U2 3 Making a difference-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(冀教版)

英 语 七年级下册 JJ 1 2 Unit 2 School life 3 3 Making a difference 4 刷基础 刷语法 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1.Zhang Guimei has made thousands of girls receive （接受） ___________ （教育）. 2.【2023河北沧州期末】He decided to become a teacher in a poor _________ （村庄） after college. 3.【2023河北廊坊期末】Alice likes dancing and she dreams of being a dancer in the f_______. 4.It is not p _________ to get tickets of the game because it's too popular. education village uture ossible 刷基础 返回目录 6 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 5.You are not a kid now. You need to make a choice by __________ （you）. yourself 【解析】 句意为：你现在不是个孩子了。你需要自己做选择。by oneself意为 “独自”，符合语境；结合You和a kid，故填yourself。 6.Teachers often encourage us _________ （face） the challenges bravely in life. to face 【解析】 句意为：老师经常鼓励我们勇敢面对生活中的挑战。encourage sb to do sth意为“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定短语，故填to face。 刷基础 返回目录 7 7.【2024河北石家庄期末】My friend gave me some ________ （advise） on how to keep a pet. advice 【解析】 句意为：我的朋友就如何养宠物给了我一些建议。空处应填名词作宾语， advise的名词形式为advice，故填不可数名词advice。 8.I was late for school because I ________ （miss） the bus this morning. missed 【解析】 句意为：我上学迟到了，因为我今天早上错过了公共汽车。根据was late可知时态为一般过去时，空处需要填动词过去式missed。 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 9.如果你想有所作为，你必须尽最大努力学习。 If you want to ______ ___ ____________, you must try your best to study. make a difference 10.努力工作，未来你的梦想就能实现。 Work hard, and your dream will come true ____ _____ ________. in the future 【解析】 链接狂K future的详细讲解见狂K重点P9。 11.这个男孩病得如此严重，以至于他不得不辍学。 The boy was so seriously ill that he had to ______ _____ ____ school. drop out of 刷基础 返回目录 9 语法 Ⅰ 按要求完成句子（每空一词） 1.I watch the stars at night and they are so beautiful.（用last night改写句子） I _________ the stars last night and they ______ so beautiful. watched were 2.I break a bowl when I do some washing.（用一般过去时改写句子） I _______ a bowl when I _____ some washing. broke did 3.Will you go to the park tomorrow? （用 yesterday 改写句子） _____ you ____ to the park yesterday? Did go 4.Mary played volleyball yesterday afternoon.（改为否定句） Mary ________ ______ volleyball yesterday afternoon. didn't play 刷语法 返回目录 10 Ⅱ 短文填空 2025河北中考新变化 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 【2024湖南长沙期中·改编】Can you spend a day without a smartphone? For most of us, it's 5.___________ （difficulty） because smartphones play an important role 6.____ our life.7._________, in Green Bank, a small town in America, people are living such a life. Green Bank is home 8.____ a large radio telescope （射电望远镜）.People use it 9.__________ （study） space （太空）.Radio waves （无线电波） from smartphones can make a 10.____________ （different） to the work of the radio difficult in However to to study difference 刷语法 返回目录 11 telescope. So people there can only use a pay phone when they need 11._________ （make） phone calls. None of them uses 12._______ （they） own smartphones or Wi-Fi. Everyone in Green Bank lives 13._____________ （comfortable）.A boy said, “When I spend time 14._________ （play） with my friend, I'm really happy.” A woman there often takes a walk and enjoys 15._____ fresh air in the park. Let's take a trip to Green Bank! It's a fantastic place to enjoy beautiful 16._________ （flower）.Although people here can't use phones, they live a 17._________ （happy） life than we do. If you are 18.____________ （interest） in science, the town will be one of the best 19.________ （place） for you. 短文填空·语篇导读本文介绍了美国的格林班克小镇的居民的生活方式。 to make their comfortably playing the flowers happier interested places 刷语法 返回目录 5.___________ difficult 【解析】 根据it's并结合语境可知此处用形容词作表语，故填difficult。 6.____ in 【解析】 句意为：……因为智能手机在我们的生活中扮演重要的角色。固定搭配 “play a role in…”表示“在……中扮演角色”。故填in。 7._________ However 【解析】 句意为：但是，在美国的格林班克小镇，人们过着这样的生活。上下文 构成转折关系，且空后有逗号，所以应用however。设空位于句首，首字母大写。 故填However。 刷语法 返回目录 13 8.____ to 【解析】 句意为：格林班克是一台大型射电望远镜的所在地。“be home to…” 意为“是……的所在地”，为固定搭配，故填to。 9.__________ to study 【解析】 句意为：人们用它来研究太空。表示“用某物来做某事”可以用use sth to do sth，故填to study。 10.____________ difference 【解析】 make a difference意为“有影响；起作用”，为固定搭配，故填 difference。 链接狂K difference的详细讲解见狂K重点P8。 刷语法 返回目录 14 11._________ to make 【解析】 need to do sth意为“需要做某事”，为固定搭配，故填to make。 12._______ their 【解析】 句意为：他们没有一个人使用自己的智能手机或无线网络。此处是指 “他们自己的智能手机”，空处修饰其后名词，需要用形容词性物主代词their， 故填their。 13._____________ comfortably 【解析】 句意为：格林班克的每个人都过得很舒服。此处需要用副词修饰动词 lives，意为“舒服地生活”，comfortably意为“舒服地”。故填comfortably。 刷语法 返回目录 15 14._________ playing 【解析】 句意为：当我花时间和我的朋友一起玩的时候，我很快乐。spend time doing sth意为“花费时间做某事”。故填playing。 15._____ the 【解析】 句意为：那里的一位女士经常在公园散步，并且享受新鲜的空气。此处 特指“公园里新鲜的空气”，需要用定冠词the。 16._________ flowers 【解析】 空前无限定词，故填复数名词flowers。 17._________ happier 【解析】 句意为：虽然这里的人们不能使用手机，但他们比我们过得更快乐。根 据than可知，此处需要用比较级，happy的比较级是happier。故填happier。 刷语法 返回目录 16 18.____________ interested 【解析】 句意为：如果你对科学感兴趣，对你来说，这个小镇将是最好的地方之 一。固定短语be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 19.________ places 【解析】 句意见上一题解析。“one of the + 形容词最高级+复数名词”意为 “最……的……之一”，所以这里应该用复数名词places。故填places。 刷语法 返回目录 17 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁:记叙文 题材:学校 词数:200 难度:★★ 建议用时:7分钟 【2023河北石家庄期末】It's hard to forget the time when I stood in front of all my classmates and forgot my words while I was giving a speech. . .1. . that, I didn't want to join in any class activities for a long time.. .2. . things began to change one day. A week before my school's English festival, my teacher . .3. . me to make a speech in front of the whole school （全校）.I didn't want to, but my 刷能力 返回目录 18 teacher . .4. . me to think about it carefully. He gave me a piece of paper and said, “The . .5. . step to success is the willingness （意愿） to try, and the key to it is to work hard.” I was encouraged by this and decided to have a try. I finished . .6. . the speech on paper in a day and practiced it during my lunch breaks. I also asked my teacher for . .7. ..As a result, . .8. . speech was a success. After that, I become more active （积极的） and . .9. ..I ask and answer questions in class more often and I . .10. . many different after-school activities. I learn that the road to success is difficult so we need to have courage and work hard. 完形填空·语篇导读本文主要讲述了作者演讲的经历。 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.Before B.After C.About D.Until B 【解析】由“It's hard to forget… while I was giving a speech.”可知,此 处表示在那之后作者很长时间不想参加班级的任何活动。 2.( ) A.But B.Because C.So D.Or A 【解析】根据上下文可知，设空前后内容之间为转折关系,故用But。 3.( ) A.dropped B.guessed C.planned D.asked D 【解析】ask sb to do sth意为“要求某人做某事”,符合语境。 4.( ) A.moved B.told C.trained D.arrived B 【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示老师告诉作者要认真考虑。 刷能力 返回目录 20 5.( ) A.first B.second C.third D.last A 【解析】根据语境可知,老师告诉作者成功的第一步就是愿意尝试,故选A项。 6.( ) A.making B.reporting C.writing D.having C 【解析】根据on paper可知此处指写完演讲稿。 7.( ) A.tools B.instruments C.help D.signs C 【解析】ask sb for help意为“向某人寻求帮助”,符合语境。 8.( ) A.my B.his C.her D.our A 【解析】根据语境可知,此处指“我的”演讲。 刷能力 返回目录 21 9.( ) A.helpful B.naughty C.outgoing D.thankful C 【解析】根据下文I ask and answer questions in class more often可知,作者 变得更积极和外向了。 10.( ) A.take away B.take part in C.take down D.take off B 【解析】take part in 意为“参加”，符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 22 Ⅱ 阅读理解 体裁:说明文 题材:人际交往 词数:183 难度:★★ 建议用时:7分钟 【2024河北沧州调研】①Body language plays an important part in our everyday communication. Eye contact （接触） is one important kind of body language. ②Eye contact means looking into somebody's eyes. It can show feelings such as friendliness, happiness, understanding and so on. For eye contact, people from different countries have different ideas. ③In Western countries, using eye contact in a talk is very important. If you do not use eye contact, Western people may think that you are not listening carefully. 刷能力 返回目录 23 ④In Asian countries, it is polite to look down when you talk with an elder person, like your teacher or parent. The differences can make problems. A Chinese student may look down when he talks to an American teacher. And the teacher may think the student is not friendly. ⑤At last, eye contact can be the key to communication. But don't look at another person's eyes all the time. 阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要讲述了眼神交流的含义、眼神交流的重要性以及不同 文化中对眼神交流的不同认识。 刷能力 返回目录 24 11.People use eye contact to know someone's ___. D A.health B.family C.hobbies D.feelings 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Eye contact means looking into somebody's eyes.It can show feelings such as friendliness, happiness, understanding and so on.”可知选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 12. 图示理解Which of the following is polite in Asian countries?( ) B A. B. C. D. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“In Asian countries, it is polite to look down when you talk with an elder person, like your teacher or parents.”可知 选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 13. 篇章结构What is the structure （结构） of the passage?( ) C A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。第一段引出眼神交流的主题；第二段讲述不同国家的人对 眼神交流有不同的看法；第三、四段具体讲述不同文化中对眼神交流的不同认识； 最后一段总结全文。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 $$