U3 B 阅读综合素养提升训练-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(译林牛津版)

英 语 七年级下册 YL 1 2 Unit 3 My hometown 3 B 阅读综合素养提升训练 4 刷素养 5 素养 Ⅰ阅读选择 素养：文化意识 体裁：应用文 词数：209 难度：★★ 建议用时：6分钟 【2024江苏启东期末】For many foreigners, Chinatown gives them the first impression （印象） of China. What is Chinatown like in their eyes? Three foreign writers share their stories. 刷素养 返回目录 6 LIFESTYLE Jordon Shinn, 28, the US In a local public park, groups of middle-aged Chinese women dance in rows to loud music. Next to the big lake, some people are playing different instruments, like the guitar, violin and erhu.Two women sing along to the music in Cantonese （粤语）.At that time, I feel like I am in a public park in China. FOOD Murray Wenzel, 29, Australia Almost every big city in Australia has a Chinatown. Chinatown in Brisbane is full of restaurants, just like Beijing. But the food is quite different from “real” Chinese meals. Both fortune cookies and prawn crackers （饼干） are in every Chinatown restaurant. But I seldom see them in Beijing. 刷素养 返回目录 7 BUILDING Hani N.Khan, 26, Singapore When you walk into Singapore, you can see different signs （招牌） in Chinese everywhere. Three-floor houses stand along the streets. They are like the qilou buildings found in Guangdong and Fujian. In the past, homeowners would live on the upper floor. They would run a small shop on the ground floor. 刷素养 返回目录 8 阅读选择·语篇导读本文介绍了三个外国人眼中的唐人街是什么样的。 1.How many people are sharing ideas about Chinatown?( ) A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Three foreign writers share their stories.” 可知选C项。 C 刷素养 返回目录 2.Where does Jordon come from?( ) B A.China. B.America. C.Australia. D.Singapore. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Jordon Shinn, 28, the US”可知选B项。 3.What does the underlined word “upper” mean?( ) B A.Low. B.Top. C.Front. D.Back. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“In the past, homeowners would live on the upper floor.They would run a small shop on the ground floor.”可知， ground floor是底层，upper floor指的是上层，因此upper的意思与top的意思相 近，故选B项。 刷素养 返回目录 10 4.What is the best title for the passage?( ) D A.How to go to Chinatown. B.The Chinatown in Singapore. C.Good places to visit in Chinatown. D.Chinatown in foreigners' eyes. 【解析】主旨大意题。根据“What is Chinatown like in their eyes? Three foreign writers share their stories.”可知，这篇短文介绍的是外国人眼中 的唐人街是什么样子的，故D选项符合文意。 刷素养 返回目录 11 Ⅱ阅读填空 素养：文化意识 体裁：说明文 词数：315 难度：★★★ 建议用时：9分钟 【2024江苏新沂期末】 The Old Town of Lijiang Lijiang is a few hours' bus ride away from the ancient city of Dali in Yunnan Province. Surrounded by fields, mountains and rivers, the Old Town of Lijiang looks like a jade ink stone in spring and summer. This is why the local people proudly call their town “Dayan” which means the Town of the Big Ink Stone. Each year, many tourists from abroad visit the Old Town and the place is like “Venice in the East” to them. There are narrow alleys, pretty streams, small stone bridges, and brick and tile houses with carved doors and painted windows. 刷素养 返回目录 12 Jiuzhaigou Valley This area, in the north of Sichuan Province, is a natural wonder. You will never imagine how amazing it is unless （如果不） you can see it with your own eyes. Every year, visitors from all over the world come to admire the mountains, lakes, streams, trees, underground springs and waterfalls which make Jiuzhaigou Valley an area of outstanding natural beauty. The water in the valley's lakes, streams and waterfalls is famous for being very clear. The valley is also home to many kinds of protected plants. The animals, such as pandas, also live in the valley. 刷素养 返回目录 13 Mount Huang Of all the mountains in China, Mount Huang is probably the most famous in the southern part of Anhui Province. It is well-known for its scenery, sunset, Huangshan pine trees, and views of the clouds from above. It is said that you won't want to visit any other mountain after seeing the Five Great Mountains （五岳） but you won't wish to see even the Five Great Mountains after you come back from Mount Huang. This saying may give you some idea of the beauty and uniqueness of it. Together with the Yellow River, the Yangtze River and the Great Wall, it has become one of the great symbols of China. 每空一词。 刷素养 返回目录 14 Three places of interest in 5._______ The OldTown ofLijiang It takes a few hours from Dali to Lijiang by 6._____.Lijiang looks like a jade ink stone in spring and summer, 7.____ The OldTown ofLijiang the local people call their town “Dayan”.Every year, many 8._________tourists visit the Old Town and the place is like “Venice in the East” to them. China bus so foreign 刷素养 返回目录 15 JiuzhaigouVal ley Jiuzhaigou Valley is an area of natural beauty. You will never imagine how amazing it is 9.____you can't see it with your own eyes. Many kinds of protected plants 10.______ in the valley. And some animals 11.______ pandas also live in it. Every year, visitors from all over the world come to admire it. if grow like 刷素养 返回目录 MountHuang Mount Huang is in the 12._______of Anhui Province. It is 13.___________________for its scenery, sunset, Huangshan pine trees and views of the clouds from above. It is said that you won't want to visit any other mountain after seeing the Five Great Mountains but you won't wish to see even the Five Great Mountains after 14.___________from it. south famous/well-known returning 阅读填空·语篇导读短文介绍了丽江古城、九寨沟及黄山三处名胜。 5._______ China 【解析】 文中的三处名胜在中国。故填China。 刷素养 返回目录 17 6._____ bus 【解析】 根据“Lijiang is a few hours' bus ride away from the ancient city of Dali in Yunnan Province.”可知，此处指乘公共汽车，by bus为固定 搭配。故填bus。 7.____ so 【解析】 根据第一段第二句和第三句可知，此处表结果。故填连词so。 8._________ foreign 【解析】 根据“Each year, many tourists from abroad visit the Old Town and the place is like ‘Venice in the East’ to them.”可知，此处指外国 游客，应用foreign修饰tourists。故填foreign。 刷素养 返回目录 18 9.____ if 【解析】 根据“You will never imagine how amazing it is unless you can see it with your own eyes.”可知，此处unless可以用“if… not”来替换。 故填if。 知识拓展 unless是连词，意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，相当于“if… not”。 刷素养 返回目录 19 10.______ grow 【解析】 根据“The valley is also home to many kinds of protected plants.”可知，这些植物生长在这里。主语为复数，时态为一般现在时，故填 grow。 11.______ like 【解析】 根据“The animals, such as pandas, also live in the valley.” 可知，此处such as可用like来替换。故填like。 刷素养 返回目录 20 12._______ south 【解析】 根据Mount Huang is probably the most famous in the southern part of Anhui Province可知，此处表示南部；由the和of可知用名词。故填 south。 13.___________________ famous/well-known 【解析】 根据“It is well-known for its scenery, sunset, Huangshan pine trees, and views of the clouds from above.”可知填famous/well-known。 刷素养 返回目录 21 14.___________ returning 【解析】 根据“It is said that you won't want to visit any other mountain after seeing the Five Great Mountains but you won't wish to see even the Five Great Mountains after you come back from Mount Huang.” 可知，此处表示“返回”，结合after，故填returning。 刷素养 返回目录 22 Ⅲ阅读表达 素养：文化意识 体裁：说明文 词数：324 难度：★★★ 建议用时：9分钟 【2024江苏江阴期末】I come from Yancheng, a small but beautiful city. It is in Jiangsu Province. Yancheng has a long history of over 2,000 years. My city is famous as “the land of fish and rice”.It is a great place for fishing and growing rice. In the long history of Yancheng, there were many great men in Yancheng. One of the most famous is the writer of Water Margin （《水浒传》）, Shi Nai'an. 刷素养 返回目录 23 Yancheng is rich not only in history and great people but also in natural resources （资源）.It is rich in sea and beach resources and it is named “the gold coast”.The beautiful beaches and clear blue water attract many visitors every year. Moreover, Yancheng is one of the oldest revolutionary base areas （革命根据地） in China. Yancheng is also famous for its many specialties（特产）.The tuber fleeceflower （何首乌） is good for its health benefits. The Funing big cake is delicious and soft. I like eating the Funing big cake best. Whenever I take a bite, I can taste the sweetness and warmth. But my little sister's favourite is the large prawn （对虾）. 刷素养 返回目录 Yancheng is home to some rare animals as well. The red-crowned cranes （丹顶鹤） are very beautiful. They dance in the wetlands happily. The elk （麋鹿） are very lovely. They run freely in the nature reserves, bringing life to the area. If you travel to Yancheng, I will show you around it. I will take you to see the beautiful beaches, taste the delicious specialties, and watch the rare animals. I'm sure you will love this beautiful city. 阅读表达·语篇导读 这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了盐城的一些情况。 刷素养 返回目录 15.Where is Yancheng? ______________________ In Jiangsu Province. 【解析】 根据第一段中的“It is in Jiangsu Province.”可知答案。 16.What's Yancheng famous as according to Paragraph 1? ________________________________ “The land of fish and rice”. 【解析】 根据第一段中的“My city is famous as ‘the land of fish and rice’.”可知答案。 刷素养 返回目录 26 17.What is the writer's favourite specialty? ______________________ The Funing big cake. 【解析】 根据第四段中的“I like eating the Funing big cake best.”可知 答案。 18.What will the writer do if you travel to Yancheng? ____________________ Show me around it. 【解析】 根据最后一段首句“If you travel to Yancheng, I will show you around it.”可知答案。 刷素养 返回目录 27 19.What is the best title for the passage? _______________________ My hometown, Yancheng 【解析】 文章描述了作者的家乡盐城的情况。 刷素养 返回目录 28 $$