U1 A Section 4—Checking your progress -【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语同步课件(沪教牛津版)

英 语 七年级下册 HN 1 2 Unit 1 People around us 3 A 课时同步训练 Section 4—Checking your progress Focusing on culture & Cross-curricular connection & Project 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1.I can't sleep at night because of the noise from that building s_____ nearby. 2.The temperature of the water is just right for having a s_______. 3.【2024江苏无锡中考·改编】Do you mind turning down the music？I am attending an o_______ meeting now. 4.【2024广东广州调研·改编】The road was so n_______ that even a car was unable to pass. ite hower nline arrow 刷基础 返回目录 6 5.In my dream， I became a s____________________ with many amazing abilities （能力）. 6.Tom writes a_________ on schools for a weekly magazine. 7.My cousin isn't interested in playing cards because he thinks it's b_______. 8.The Yellow Mountain lies in Anhui Province and is about 1,864 metres in h_______. uperman/superwoman rticles oring eight 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 give worry move say read high speak include 9.My brother is fifteen years old, but he is the same _______ as my father. eight 【解析】 句意为：我弟弟十五岁了，但他和我爸爸一样高。空前的same为形容词， 修饰名词，结合句意和所给词，故填height。 10.Don't be _________ about his English. He can learn it well. worried 【解析】 句意为：不要担心他的英语。他可以把它学好。be worried about为固 定短语，意为“担心”。 刷基础 返回目录 8 11.She even __________ me in her study group although we were in different classes. included 【解析】 句意为：她甚至把我纳入她的学习小组，尽管我们在不同的班级。根据 although we were in different classes及语境可知选动词include，意为 “把……列为一部分；把……纳入”。分析句子结构及were可知，此处为一般过 去时，故填included。 刷基础 返回目录 9 12.【2024辽宁沈阳期中·改编】We should encourage the kids not _________ up anything. to give 【解析】 句意为：我们应当鼓励孩子不要放弃任何事情。give up为固定短语， 意为“/放弃”；encourage sb not to do sth为固定用法，意为“鼓励某人不要 做某事”，故填to give。 链接狂K encourage的详细讲解见狂K重点P2。 13.The girl is very shy and she is afraid __________ to strangers. to speak 【解析】 句意为：这个女孩很害羞，她害怕和陌生人说话。根据The girl is very shy和所给词可知，这个女孩害怕和陌生人说话；be afraid to do sth为固 定用法，意为“害怕做某事”，故填to speak。 刷基础 返回目录 10 14.We often see Tom ______ books in his study with his sister. read 【解析】 句意为：我们经常看到汤姆和他的妹妹在书房看书。read books为固定 短语，意为“看书”；由often可知，此处表示习惯性动作，应用see sb do sth 结构，故填read。 15.The player was too excited ________ a word after he won the important match. to say 【解析】 句意为：这名球员在赢得这场重要的比赛后激动得说不出一句话来。根 据too excited和after he won the important match及语境可知，此处指说不出 一句话，应选say；“too… to…”为固定结构，意为“太……而不能……”，故 填to say。 刷基础 返回目录 11 16.【2024广东珠海质检】Emma has studied in this school since she _______ to this city. moved 【解析】 句意为：自从埃玛搬到这个城市她就在这所学校学习。主句用现在完成 时，since引导的时间状语从句使用一般过去时；结合句意和所给词，故填moved。 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅲ 按要求完成句子（每空一词） 17.【2024四川达州中考】Molly is so young that she can't dress herself. （改为同义句） Molly is _____ _______ ____ dress herself. too young to 18.Tom is similar （相似的） to his brother.（改为同义句） Tom and his brother ______ lots of things ____ ________. have in common 19.A mother will always worry about her child.（改为同义句） A mother is always _________ _______ her child. worried about 20.I need to stay at home to take care of my sister.（改为同义句） I need to stay at home to ____ ____ my sister. 【答案】 look after/care for 刷基础 返回目录 13 21.We are going to try our best to achieve our dreams.（改为同义句） We are going to ____ _____ ______ to achieve our dreams. do our best 刷基础 返回目录 14 能力 Ⅰ 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数：196 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 素材来源：ESL printables 【2024原创】My grandmother Florence is eighty this year. She is an incredible woman. She is my favourite member of our family. We all call her Granny F, and she lives independently in a small bungalow （平房） with her black cat Sheba and a canary （金丝雀） called Dingles. 刷能力 返回目录 15 Her cosy home has a tiny kitchen, a bathroom, a living room and a bedroom, with a lovely backyard where she enjoys sitting in summer. She leads an active life and goes for an early morning walk in the park every day. Being very independent, she manages all household tasks herself, from cooking to cleaning. In her free time, Granny F keeps herself busy with various activities. She is an avid （热衷的）reader of books, magazines and daily newspapers. Every Saturday, she visits the local market and works in her garden. She also enjoys spending time with her friends. 刷能力 返回目录 16 Granny F has a large family—four children, ten grandchildren, and two great-grandchildren. On Sundays, we all gather at her house for tea and her delicious chocolate cake. While we discuss the week's news, the children play in the backyard. We all love and care deeply for our wonderful grandmother. 刷能力 返回目录 17 1.Which of the following is TRUE about Granny F?( ) D A.She lives alone in a big house. B.She needs help with housework. C.She has six grandchildren in total. D.She enjoys outdoor activities daily. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的and goes for an early morning walk in the park every day可知选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 18 2.What does the underlined word “independent” mean in Chinese?( ) A A.独立的 B.细心的 C.固执的 D.谨慎的 【解析】词义猜测题。根据she manages all household tasks herself可知奶奶 能够自己处理所有家务，不依赖他人，因此independent的意思是“独立的”。故 选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 19 高分技巧 词义猜测题的解题三步法 1.找线索 先看词语前后的句子,找到解释或例子。本题中，manages all household tasks herself是关键线索。 2.理解语境 结合整段或整篇文章理解词义。本文中，整篇文章都在描述奶奶能自己照顾自己。 3.验证 将猜测的词义代入文中验证，看文章是否通顺。本题中，将“独立的”代入原文 后，其符合文意。 刷能力 返回目录 20 3.What does “we all gather at her house” suggest about the family?( ) B A.They seldom have time to meet. B.They value family relationships. C.They live very close to each other. D.They only meet on special occasions. 【解析】推理判断题。由文章最后一段可知他们重视家庭关系。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 4. 写作手法How does the writer organize the text?( ) B A.By talking about Granny F's past life. B.By describing her home and daily life. C.By comparing her with other grandmas. D.By showing how to care for old people. 【解析】推理判断题。文章分四个段落描述了奶奶的生活:第一段介绍了她的住所和 宠物,第二段描述了她的日常活动,第三段描述她的兴趣爱好,最后一段展现她与家人 的关系。因此，文章主要是通过描述奶奶的住所和日常生活来展开的。故选B项。 阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要介绍了作者的奶奶。 刷能力 返回目录 22 Ⅱ 语法填空 体裁：记叙文 题材：家庭、朋友与周围的人 词数：206 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 【2024广东深圳期中】I have a new neighbour, Jenny. She is not a beautiful girl. She is short and heavy. She can't see anything clearly, so she has to wear 5._________ （glass） every day. She is shy, so she never 6.________ （speak） too much to others. Sometimes I can meet her near my home when I go out for 7.___ walk. And she only says hello to me and then goes away.8._________ no one likes to play with her, she has no friends. glasses speaks a Because 刷能力 返回目录 23 One day after dinner, I walked at the park with my cat Toby. Then, it ran after a ball. I enjoyed 9.__________ （watch） Toby running around at the park. But 10.____ my way home, Toby was lost. I looked for it here and there, 11._____ I couldn't find it. I asked many people at the park if they saw Toby, but no one said yes. I was very 12._________ （worry） and didn't know what to do. Then I met Jenny. She was very friendly to me. She asked me to describe what Toby looked like and helped me look for Toby 13.___________ （careful）.At last, we were happy to find Toby under a tree. From then on, I changed my way to tell whether a girl is really beautiful or not. And Jenny and I 14._____ （be） good friends now. watching on but worried carefully are 刷能力 返回目录 24 5._________ glasses 【解析】 wear glasses为固定短语，意为“戴眼镜”。 6.________ speaks 【解析】 句意为：她很害羞，所以她从不和别人多说。根据She is shy可知，此 处时态为一般现在时，主语是she，故填speaks。 7.___ a 【解析】 go out for a walk为固定短语，意为“出去散步”。 刷能力 返回目录 25 8._________ Because 【解析】 句意为：因为没有人喜欢和她一起玩，所以她没有朋友。前后分句为因 果关系，前半句为原因；设空在句首，故填Because。 9.__________ watching 【解析】 enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”，故填watching。 10.____ on 【解析】 on one's way home意为“在某人回家的路上”，故填on。 温馨提示 在“on one's way to+地点”这个结构中，当地点为home/there/here时，要省略 to。 刷能力 返回目录 26 11._____ but 【解析】 句意为：我到处找它，但我找不到它。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少连 词；设空前后内容之间为转折关系，故填but。 12._________ worried 【解析】 句意为：我非常担心，不知道要做什么。设空处位于be动词后，结合 very可知要使用形容词作表语；结合语境，故填worried。 13.___________ carefully 【解析】 设空处修饰动词，需要使用副词，结合语境，故填carefully。 刷能力 返回目录 27 14._____ 【解析】 句意为：现在我和珍妮成了好朋友。根据now和语境可知，时态为一般 现在时，主语是Jenny and I，故填are。 语法填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了作者的新邻居珍妮。 are 刷能力 返回目录 $$