精品解析：广东省汕头市潮南区司马公办学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期 七年级英语科阶段性练习题（一） 内容包括：Unit 1—Unit 2 班级：______ 姓名：______ 座号：______ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子。请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1．What is the rule here? A． B． C． 2．What does Lisa usually do after dinner? A． B． C． 3．What can you see on the bed? A． B． C． 4．Which is Bob’s favorite animal? A． B． C． 5．What pet does Frank have? A． B． C． B．听对话，根据所听对话内容选择正确答案（每段对话听两遍） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6．Who go out with Mary on weekends? A．Her classmates. B．Her friends. C．Her parents. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7．Where does Sally want to go? A．To the zoo. B．To the library. C．To the clothes store. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8．How old is the panda? A．Three months old. B．Four months old. C．Five months old. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What does the girl think of tigers? A．They are smart. B．They are scary. C．They are lazy. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10．Where will the girl have lunch? A．In the classroom. B．In the dining hall. C．In the restaurant. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11．What time does Eric go to school? A．At 6:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:30. 12．How does Eric like the rules in his school? A．He doesn’t like the rules. B．He thinks the rules are easy to follow. C．He thinks they are useful. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13．Why does Alice like dogs best? A．Because they are friendly. B．Because they are cute. C．Because they are useful. 14．Who likes elephants? A．Dale. B．Paul. C．Alice. 15．When will they go to the zoo? A．This Sunday morning. B．This Saturday afternoon. C．This Saturday morning. C．听短文。请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16．How many kinds of animals are there in the new zoo? A．About 30. B．About 50. C．About 80. 17．What animals does the speaker like? A．Lions. B．Tigers. C．Pandas. 18．How does Anna like koalas（考拉）？ A．They are smart. B．They are shy. C．They are friendly. 19．What do the speaker and Anna want to do this Saturday? A．To shop in a big store. B．To do their homework. C．To draw some animals. 20．How long does the speaker want to stay in the zoo this Sunday? A．For about one hour. B．For one and a half hours. C．For about two hours. D．听填信息（本题有5小题） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Something about Frank Frank’s family rules He has to get up at （21）______ o’clock and read books for half an hour. After reading, he must have breakfast and make his bed. He walks to his school because his （22）______ says walking is good. He can’t （23）______TV on school days. He must do some cleaning on Saturday. He must go to the （24）______ club on Sunday afternoon. His feeling He is （25）______ and he isn’t happy about these rules. E．情景对话。 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Ann: Hi, Tom. ___1___ Tom: No, I’m not. I’m always free on the weekend. Ann: Well, I want to go to the zoo this weekend. Do you want to go there with me? Tom: Yes, I do. I love animals. ___2___ Ann: I want to see elephants first. I like them very much. Tom: ___3___ Ann: Because they’ re friendly. What animals do you like best? Tom: ___4___ Ann: Why do you like pandas best? Tom: Because they’re cute. Oh, I also like koalas. Ann: Koalas? Many people say they are lazy. Tom: ___5___ They just like to sleep. They look cute. Ann: I see. How about meeting at my home at 8:00 am on Saturday? Then we can take the subway to the zoo together. Tom: OK. See you then. A. I like pandas best. B. No, I don’t think so. C. Are you busy this weekend? D. Why do you like elephants? E. My favorite animals are koalas. F. What animals do you want to see first? 【答案】1. C 2. F 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Ann和Tom讨论周末去动物园的计划，并谈论了他们各自喜欢的动物。 【1题详解】 根据“No, I’m not. I’m always free on the weekend.”可知，此空询问Tom周末是否忙碌，C选项“这个周末你忙吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据“I want to see elephants first. I like them very much.”可知，此空询问Ann想先看什么动物，F选项“你想先看到什么动物？”符合语境。故选F。 【3题详解】 根据“Because they’re friendly.”可知，此空询问Ann喜欢大象的原因，D选项“你为什么喜欢大象？”符合语境。故选D。 【4题详解】 根据“What animals do you like best?”可知，此空询问Tom最喜欢的动物，A选项“我最喜欢熊猫。”符合语境。故选A。 【5题详解】 根据“Many people say they are lazy.”和“They just like to sleep. They look cute.”可知，此空是Tom对考拉的评价，B选项“不，我不这么认为。”符合语境。故选B。 二、语法选择（本大题共有10小题） I’m Eero from Finland (芬兰). I like brown bears. The brown bear is one of Finland’s ____6____. There are about 2,000 brown bears ____7____ in Finland now. In summer, they eat fruit, some animals and lots of fish. In winter, ____8____ do they do? They sleep all day and all night. I have ____9____ cousin and her name is Maria. She lives in Australia and she likes wallabies (沙袋鼠) very much. Wallabies are very ____10____ small kangaroos (袋鼠). Kangaroos are dangerous, ____11____ wallabies are not dangerous. They are quiet, smart and fun. Lin Hai is my penfriend. He comes from China. What animals ____12____ he like? Well, he likes fish very much and the parrot fish (鹦嘴鱼) is ____13____ favorite fish. He has a parrot fish. The color of it is red. It has ____14____ teeth! Yeah! It looks a little dangerous. Then do you want ____15____ it, my friends? 6. A. symbol B. symbols C. symbols’ 7. A. live B. living C. to living 8. A. what B. how C. when 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. to B. for C. like 11. A. so B. and C. but 12. A. does B. is C. do 13. A. he B. his C. him 14. A. many B. much C. a lot 15. A. see B. to see C. seeing 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Eero、他的表妹Maria以及他的笔友Lin Hai各自喜欢的动物，并描述了这些动物的特点和生活习性。 【6题详解】 句意：棕熊是芬兰的象征之一。 symbol象征，单数；symbols象征，复数；symbols’象征的。根据“one of Finland’s”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故选B。 7题详解】 句意：现在大约有2000只棕熊生活在芬兰。 live生活，动词原形；living生活，现在分词或动名词；to living是错误搭配。根据“There are about 2,000 brown bears...in Finland now.”可知，此处为“There be+名词+doing sth.”的结构，表示“有……正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行，所以要用动词的现在分词形式living。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：在冬天，它们做什么呢？ what什么，用于对事物或行为进行提问；how怎样，用于对方式进行提问；when什么时候，用于对时间进行提问。根据“They sleep all day and all night.”可知，这里是在问棕熊在冬天做什么事情。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我有一个表妹，她的名字叫玛丽亚。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指。cousin是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，这里表示 “一个表妹”，是泛指，所以要用不定冠词 a。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：沙袋鼠非常像小袋鼠。 to到，向；for为了；like像。根据“Wallabies are very...small kangaroos.”可知，此处是在描述沙袋鼠和小袋鼠的相似关系，be like“像”。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：袋鼠是危险的，但是沙袋鼠不危险。 so所以，表因果关系；and和，表并列关系；but但是，表转折关系。前文提到“Kangaroos are dangerous”（袋鼠是危险的），后文说“wallabies are not dangerous”（沙袋鼠不危险），前后意思相反，存在转折关系。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他喜欢什么动物呢？ does助动词，用于第三人称单数主语的一般现在时的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句中；is是，系动词；do助动词，用于除第三人称单数主语之外的一般现在时的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句中。句子“What animals...he like?”中，like是实义动词，表“喜欢”，主语he是第三人称单数，在一般现在时的特殊疑问句中，要借助助动词does来构成疑问语序。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：鹦嘴鱼是他最喜欢的鱼。 he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；him他，宾格。这里要修饰名词“favorite fish”，需要用形容词性物主代词，所以要用 his，表示“他的最喜欢的鱼”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：它有很多牙齿！ many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；a lot很多，常作副词短语，修饰动词等，不能直接修饰名词。teeth是tooth“牙齿”的复数形式，是可数名词复数，所以要用many来修饰。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：那么，朋友们，你们想要看看它吗？ see看，动词原形；to see看，动词不定式；seeing看，动名词或现在分词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，所以这里应该用动词不定式 to see。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题） It’s a fine Sunday morning. Anna, a four-year-old girl, and her mom want to ___16___ to relax. They get on a bus going to the park. “Look, Mom!” Anna says. “The driver’s hat and my hat have the ___17___ color!” Then she walks to the bus driver quickly and says, “Look, Ms. Driver! Our hats are both red.” “Shh, Anna! Can’t you see the sign (标牌) ‘Don’t talk to the driver’? It’s very dangerous (危险的),” Mom says. “I’m ___18___, Mom,” Anna says. Then she stops talking to the driver. After a long ___19___, they arrive at the park. “Mom, can I play with my toy car now?” Anna asks. “Yes, but don’t go too ___20___. You can only play here,” Mom says. Then Anna is ___21___ to play with her toy car and has a really great time in the park. At ten to twelve, Mom wants to ___22___. “Come on, Anna! It’s time for lunch,” Mom says, but Anna ___23___ playing. “Anna, please be a good girl,” Mom says. Anna stops and says, “Don’t you remember the sign on the ___24___, Mom? You can’t talk to me when I drive! Don’t you know the important ___25___?” “Ha ha, you’re right! But we have to go now,” Mom says. 16. A. come in B. go out C. come true D. come on 17. A. big B. same C. cool D. new 18 A. sorry B. late C. sure D. right 19. A. game B. show C. ride D. dinner 20. A. up B. well C. early D. far 21. A. afraid B. happy C. old D. healthy 22. A. leave B. swim C. clean D. sing 23. A. stops B. finishes C. keeps D. remembers 24. A. bike B. train C. plane D. bus 25. A. name B. rule C. sport D. job 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Anna和妈妈在一个周日的早晨去公园放松的故事，Anna在过程中表现出童真和好奇心。 【16题详解】 句意：Anna和妈妈想出去放松。 come in进来；go out出去；come true实现；come on来吧。根据“They get on a bus going to the park”可知，她们是要出门去公园。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：Anna说：“妈妈，看！司机的帽子和我的帽子颜色一样。” big大的；same相同的；cool酷的；new新的。根据“Our hats are both red”可知，帽子颜色相同。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：Anna说：“妈妈，对不起。” sorry对不起；late迟到；sure确定；right对的。根据“Then she stops talking to the driver”可知，Anna意识到错误并道歉。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：经过一段长时间的乘车，她们到达了公园。 game游戏；show表演；ride乘车；dinner晚餐。根据“They get on a bus”可知，她们是乘车去公园。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：妈妈说：“是的，但别走太远，你只能在这里玩。” up向上；well好；early早；far远。根据“You can only play here”可知，妈妈提醒Anna不要走太远。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：Anna很高兴地玩她的玩具车，在公园里玩得很开心。 afraid害怕的；happy高兴的；old老的；healthy健康的。根据“has a really great time”可知，Anna很开心。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：快到十二点时，妈妈想离开了。 leave离开；swim游泳；clean打扫；sing唱歌。根据“It’s time for lunch”可知，妈妈准备离开公园去吃午饭。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：妈妈说：“来吧，Anna！该吃午饭了。”但Anna继续玩。 stops停止；finishes完成；keeps继续；remembers记得。根据“but”可知，Anna没有停下来，继续玩。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：Anna说：“妈妈，你不记得公交车上的标牌了吗？当我开车时你不能跟我说话！” bike自行车；train火车；plane飞机；bus公交车。根据前文“They get on a bus”可知，她们乘坐的是公交车。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：Anna说：“你不知道重要的规则吗？” name名字；rule规则；sport运动；job工作。根据“Don’t you remember the sign on the ..., Mom? You can’t talk to me when I drive! Don’t you know the important”可知，Anna在强调规则的重要性。故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题） A Train Museum (博物馆) Rules In the Train Museum, you can know the history of trains and what kinds of trains there are in the world now. Here are some rules of the Train Museum. ◎ Be quiet. ◎ No running. ◎ No smoking (吸烟). ◎ Don’t get on the trains in the museum. Swimming Pool Rules It’s a good place for swimming lovers. You can have a good time taking some exercise here. But you should follow the rules. ◆No food or drinks in the pool. ◆No smoking. ◆Take a shower before getting into the pool. ◆No glassware (玻璃制品) in the pool. Children’s Play Area (儿童游戏区域) Rules Children can play in the area with their friends after school. They may also make some new friends here. But Children’s Play Area also has some rules to follow. * No smoking. * No food or drinks. * No glassware. * No shoes. But wear socks all the time. 26. What can people probably (可能) do in the train museum? A. Take photos. B. Run. C. Smoke. D. Get on the trains. 27. What must people do before getting into the swimming pool? A. Brush their teeth. B. Eat some food. C. Take some drinks. D. Take a shower. 28. In Children’s Play Area, children must wear ______. A. hats B. glasses C. socks D. shoes 29. How many rules of Children’s Play Area are the same as rules of the swimming pool? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 30. Who may be interested in the material? A. Sally—she wants to find a restaurant with delicious hamburgers. B. Jack—he wants to know what he shouldn’t do in the swimming pool. C. Mark—he would like to buy a new pair of shoes. D. Susan—she wants to find a good place to enjoy reading in the afternoon. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了火车博物馆、游泳池和儿童游乐区的规则。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“◎ Be quiet.◎ No running.◎ No smoking (吸烟).◎ Don’t get on the trains in the museum.”可知，火车博物馆规则中没有提到不准照相。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take a shower before getting into the pool.”可知，入池前先洗个澡。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“* No shoes. But wear socks all the time.”可知，儿童玩耍区域不要穿鞋，要一直穿袜子。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Swimming Pool Rules”和“Children’s Play Area (儿童游戏区域) Rules”的内容可知，在儿童娱乐园及游泳池里有三条相同的规则，即：禁止吸烟；禁止带食物和饮料；禁止带玻璃制品。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了火车博物馆、游泳池和儿童游乐区的规则。故选项B“杰克——他想知道他不应该在游泳池里做什么。”应会对这篇材料感兴趣。故选B。 B Education authorities (政府部门) want schools to give students a 10-minute break between classes because they hear that many students can’t leave their classrooms during break. One teacher says that 70% of her students stay in the classroom during break. Some teachers keep teaching after class, and some start the next class minutes early, so students can’t go to the bathroom. Many people are talking about this on the Internet. These days, they watch a video about students not having time to go to the bathroom. Education authorities say that schools must give students a break between classes. This is important for them to keep healthy. They also say that schools can’t restrict (限制) break time. They want students to have a 30-minute break each day for exercise. A study shows that 75% of parents think their children’s break is too quiet. 50% of parents say that their children can’t talk loudly during break, and 30% of them say that their children can’t leave the classroom building or speak loudly even outside. Some schools restrict activities during break because of past accidents (过去的事故), such as students getting hurt (受伤), getting lost (失踪), and fighting with each other. But the head teacher of a school thinks that break time is important to students and that students should have a break between classes. 31. Education authorities want schools ________. A. to give students more time for homework B. to give students a 10-minute break between classes C. to make classes long and interesting D. to let all the students go home early 32. Which video do people watch these days? A. Students not having time to go to the bathroom. B. Students not having time to play during break. C. Some teachers keeping teaching after class. D. Some teachers starting class minutes early. 33. Match the numbers with the information (信息). ①75% of parents ②50% of parents ③30% of parents a. Students’ break is too quiet. b. Students can’t leave the classroom building or talk loudly even outside. c. Students can’t talk loudly during break. A. ①-a;②-c;③-b B. ①-b;②-a;③-c C. ①-a;②-b;③-c D. ①-b;②-c;③-a 34. Why do some schools restrict activities during break? ①To stop students getting lost. ②To stop students fighting with each other. ③To keep students active in class. ④To stop students getting hurt. A. ②③④ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ 35. What is the subject of the passage? A. Class games. B. Family rules. C. Activities after school. D. Break time between classes. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了教育部门要求学校在课间给学生10分钟的休息时间，以及家长和学校对此的不同看法。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Education authorities (政府部门) want schools to give students a 10-minute break between classes”可知，教育部门希望学校在课间给学生10分钟的休息时间。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These days, they watch a video about students not having time to go to the bathroom.”可知，最近人们观看了一个关于学生没有时间去厕所的视频。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A study shows that 75% of parents think their children’s break is too quiet.”可知，75%的家长认为孩子的课间太安静；根据“50% of parents say that their children can’t talk loudly during break, and 30% of them say that their children can’t leave the classroom building or speak loudly even outside.”可知，50%的家长说孩子不能在课间大声说话，30%的家长说孩子不能离开教学楼或在外大声说话。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some schools restrict activities during break because of past accidents (过去的事故), such as students getting hurt (受伤), getting lost (失踪), and fighting with each other.”可知，一些学校限制课间活动是因为过去的事故，如学生受伤、失踪和打架。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了课间休息时间的问题，包括教育部门的要求、家长的看法和学校的限制。故选D。 C 配对阅读Ⅰ栏的五个学生介绍了他们各自喜欢的动物，Ⅱ栏是对七种不同动物的介绍。请从Ⅱ栏中为Ⅰ栏中的五个学生选出他们各自最喜欢的动物，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。其中有两项是多余的。 Ⅰ Ⅱ ____36____ My favorite animal is big, but it isn’t a meat-eating animal. It has a long nose, two big ears and four strong legs. —Mike ____37____ My favorite animal is a small meat-eating animal. Many people keep it as a pet. It’s a little lazy and it likes sleeping in the day. —Lily ____38____ My favorite animal is a bird. It is very cute. It can swim in water quickly and walk on land slowly. —Tony ____39____ My favorite animal is a beautiful animal. It is tall and has a long neck and four long legs. It is friendly to people. —Mary ____40____ My favorite animal is big and scary. It usually lives alone. It is strong and catches many kinds of animals for food. —Dave A. The giraffe is a tall animal. It comes from Africa. It is good at running. It likes eating leaves, and its neck can reach high into trees to eat the leaves. B. The panda is a cute animal. It is black and white and it likes to eat bamboo very much. It is one of China’s symbols. Many people love it. C. The cat is a small animal. It is very cute. Its favorite food is fish. It catches and kills mice (老鼠) and birds. It can see clearly at night. D. The penguin (企鹅) is black and white. It has wings (翅膀) but cannot fly. It uses its short wings for swimming. It looks very cute when it walks on land. E. The koala is an Australian animal. It feeds on eucalyptus leaves (以桉树叶为食). It looks like a small bear. It is lazy and sleeps for about 20 hours a day! F. The tiger is a big animal of the cat family. It likes water and is good at swimming. Of course,it can run very fast, too. Many people are afraid of it. G. The elephant is a big animal. It is one of Thailand’s symbols. It eats vegetables, fruits, leaves and grass. It is smart and can play soccer and draw pictures. 【答案】36. G 37. C 38 D 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个学生各自喜欢的动物，介绍了七种动物。 【36题详解】 根据“My favorite animal is big, but it isn’t a meat-eating animal. It has a long nose, two big ears and four strong legs.”可知，Mike最喜欢的动物很大，但它不是食肉动物。它有一个长鼻子、两只大耳朵和四条强壮的腿。选项G“大象是一种大动物。它是泰国的象征之一。它吃蔬菜、水果、树叶和草。它很聪明，会踢足球和画画。”与之匹配。故选G。 【37题详解】 根据“My favorite animal is a small meat-eating animal. Many people keep it as a pet. It’s a little lazy and it likes sleeping in the day.” 可知，Lily最喜欢的动物是一种小型的食肉动物。很多人把它当作宠物来养。它有点懒，而且喜欢在白天睡觉。选项C“猫是一种小动物。它很可爱。它最喜欢的食物是鱼。它捕捉并杀死老鼠和鸟。它在晚上能看得很清楚。”与之匹配。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“My favorite animal is a bird. It is very cute. It can swim in water quickly and walk on land slowly.”可知，Tony最喜欢动物是一种鸟。它非常可爱。它能够在水中快速地游泳，在陆地上缓慢地行走。选项D“企鹅是黑白相间的。它有翅膀但是不会飞。它用它的短翅膀来游泳。当它在陆地上行走的时候看起来非常可爱。”与之匹配。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“My favorite animal is a beautiful animal. It is tall and has a long neck and four long legs. It is friendly to people.”可知，Mary最喜欢的动物是一种漂亮的动物。它很高，有着长长的脖子和四条长长的腿。它对人很友好。选项 A“长颈鹿是一种高大的动物。它来自非洲。它擅长奔跑。它喜欢吃树叶，并且它的脖子能够够到树上高处的树叶。”与之匹配。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“My favorite animal is big and scary. It usually lives alone. It is strong and catches many kinds of animals for food.”可知，Dave最喜欢的动物又大又吓人。它通常独自生活。它很强壮，并且捕捉很多种类的动物作为食物。选项 F“老虎是猫科的一种大型动物。它喜欢水并且擅长游泳。当然，它也能跑得非常快。很多人都害怕它。”与之匹配。故选F。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题）[注意：每空一词] 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 feel, quiet, but, remember, relax, help, they, terrible, food, hall, about, also Do you like to go to the museum? If yes you must know there are always many rules in a museum—no playing, no touching or no food,___41___ things are different in Please Touch Museum. Please Touch Museum is special for children in the USA. Here, children don’t need to keep ___42___. They can talk and play with their family in these ___43___. They can also learn and ___44___ things by touching them. In Please Touch Museum, there are a lot of interesting exhibits (展览) ___45___ art, history, and science for children. One of the children’s favorites is Food & Family. Children like to play games there—they buy ___46___ at the “store” and make dinner in the “kitchen”. These games ___47___ them to learn life skills (技能). Storytime Cabin is ___48___ a fun exhibit. Lots of children like reading and ___49___ there, too. Families don’t need to leave the museum to have lunch after a happy morning. Children can always find ___50___ favorite food in the cafe of Please Touch Museum. 【答案】41. but 42. quiet 43. halls 44. feel 45. about 46. food 47. help 48. also 49. relaxing 50. their 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国的一个特殊博物馆——Please Touch Museum，它允许孩子们在博物馆内自由玩耍、触摸展品，并通过互动学习生活技能。 【41题详解】 句意：但在Please Touch Museum，情况则不同。根据“things are different”可知，此处表示转折，故填but。 【42题详解】 句意：在这里，孩子们不需要保持安静。根据“They can talk and play”可知，孩子们不需要保持安静，故填quiet。 【43题详解】 句意：他们可以在这些大厅里与家人交谈和玩耍。根据“in these”可知，此处需要填一个名词复数，结合备选词，hall的复数形式halls“大厅”符合语境，故填halls。 【44题详解】 句意：他们也可以通过触摸来学习和感受事物。根据“learn and”可知，此处需要填一个动词，结合“by touching them”和备选词，feel“感受”符合语境，故填feel。 【45题详解】 句意：在Please Touch Museum，有许多关于艺术、历史和科学的有趣展览。根据“art, history, and science”及备选词可知，此处about关于”符合语境，故填about。 【46题详解】 句意：孩子们喜欢在那里玩游戏——他们在“商店”购买食物，在“厨房”做晚餐。根据“buy”、“make dinner”及备选词可知，food“食物”符合语境，故填food。 【47题详解】 句意：这些游戏帮助他们学习生活技能。根据“them to learn life skills”可知，此处需要填一个动词，结合备选词，help“帮助”符合语境，故填help。 【48题详解】 句意：Storytime Cabin也是一个有趣的展览。根据“a fun exhibit”可知，此处表示“也”，故填also。 【49题详解】 句意：许多孩子也喜欢在那里阅读和放松。根据“reading and”可知，此处需要填一个动名词，relax的动名词形式relaxing“放松”符合语境，故填relaxing。 【50题详解】 句意：孩子们总能在Please Touch Museum的咖啡馆里找到他们最喜欢的食物。根据“favorite food”可知，此处需要填一个形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合语境，故填their。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分） A.回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Dear students, Welcome to HLS (Happy Learning School). As new students in Grade Seven, there are some class rules for you to follow. Please arrive on time for your class. In class, you must listen to the teacher. Please remember to speak English all the time. Please do not take food into the classroom (You must eat food at Dining Room 2A). Finally, remember to do your homework by yourself and hand it to your teacher. There are also dormitory (宿舍) rules for you to follow. Please tidy the room once (一次) every day. Don’t run or jump in the dormitory. Go to bed before 10:30 in the evening. Don’t fight or make noises (噪音). Enjoy your class and have a good time at HLS. If you have any questions, please come and talk to me between 2:30 pm and 4:30 pm on Tuesday. Sally Adams (School headteacher) 51. Who is the letter for? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What language (语言) must the students speak in class? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Where can the students eat lunch? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. When do the students have to go to bed? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. When can the students talk to Sally Adams? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ B）书面表达。 请根据要求完成短文写作。 56. 没有规矩，不成方圆。假设本周你们班英语角谈论的内容是校规，请你根据以下提示和写作要求，以“Rules in our school library”为题，写一篇英语发言稿。 提示：1.图书馆的规则（阅读环境、饮食、借书等方面）；2.你对图书馆规则的评价。 要求：1.习作包含所给信息，可适当发挥；2.条理清晰、语句通顺、语法正确；3.词数60左右。 参考词汇：borrow借 at a time每次 Rules in our school library ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. The letter is for new students in Grade Seven in Happy Learning School. 52. They must speak English in class. 53. They can eat lunch at Dining Room 2A. 54. They have to go to bed before 10:30 in the evening. 55. They can talk to Sally Adams between 2:30 pm and 4:30 pm on Tuesday. 56. 例文 Rules in our school library In our school library, there are some important rules. First, we must be quiet in the library. We can’t be noisy students. Second, we shouldn’t eat food in the library. Third, we can only borrow two books at a time. This helps us read well, not quickly. Fourth, we must love the books. We shouldn’t write or draw on them. I think these rules are important and useful because they can help to make the library a good reading place. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封来自HLS（快乐学习学校）校长Sally Adams的信，主要向七年级新生介绍了学校和宿舍的规则。 【51题详解】 根据“Welcome to HLS (Happy Learning School). As new students in Grade Seven, there are some class rules for you to follow.”可知，这封信是写给快乐学习学校的七年级新生的。故填The letter is for new students in Grade Seven in Happy Learning School. 【52题详解】 根据“Please remember to speak English all the time.”可知，学生在课堂上必须说英语。故填They must speak English in class. 【53题详解】 根据“Please do not take food into the classroom (You must eat food at Dining Room 2A).”可知，学生可以在2A餐厅吃午饭。故填They can eat lunch at Dining Room 2A. 【54题详解】 根据“Go to bed before 10:30 in the evening.”可知，学生必须在晚上10:30之前睡觉。故填They have to go to bed before 10:30 in the evening. 【55题详解】 根据“If you have any questions, please come and talk to me between 2:30 pm and 4:30 pm on Tuesday.”可知，学生可以在周二下午2:30到4:30之间与Sally Adams交谈。故填They can talk to Sally Adams between 2:30 pm and 4:30 pm on Tuesday. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，介绍图书馆有一些规则； 第二步，具体介绍图书馆的规则，包括阅读环境、饮食和借书等方面； 第三步，介绍自己对图书馆规则的评价。 [亮点词汇] ①at a time一次 ②help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ③useful有用的 [高分句型] ①In our school library, there are some important rules.（There be句型） ②I think these rules are important and useful because they can help to make the library a good reading place.（省略引导词that的宾语从句；because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期 七年级英语科阶段性练习题（一） 内容包括：Unit 1—Unit 2 班级：______ 姓名：______ 座号：______ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子。请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1．What is the rule here? A． B． C． 2．What does Lisa usually do after dinner? A． B． C． 3．What can you see on the bed? A． B． C． 4．Which is Bob’s favorite animal? A． B． C． 5．What pet does Frank have? A． B． C． B．听对话，根据所听对话内容选择正确答案（每段对话听两遍） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6．Who go out with Mary on weekends? A．Her classmates. B．Her friends. C．Her parents. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7．Where does Sally want to go? A．To the zoo. B．To the library. C．To the clothes store. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题 8．How old is the panda? A．Three months old. B．Four months old. C．Five months old. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What does the girl think of tigers? A．They are smart. B．They are scary. C．They are lazy. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10．Where will the girl have lunch? A．In the classroom. B．In the dining hall. C．In the restaurant. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11．What time does Eric go to school? A．At 6:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:30. 12．How does Eric like the rules in his school? A．He doesn’t like the rules. B．He thinks the rules are easy to follow. C．He thinks they are useful. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13．Why does Alice like dogs best? A．Because they are friendly. B．Because they are cute. C．Because they are useful. 14．Who likes elephants? A．Dale. B．Paul. C．Alice. 15．When will they go to the zoo? A．This Sunday morning. B．This Saturday afternoon. C．This Saturday morning. C．听短文。请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16．How many kinds of animals are there in the new zoo? A．About 30. B．About 50. C．About 80. 17．What animals does the speaker like? A．Lions. B．Tigers. C．Pandas. 18．How does Anna like koalas（考拉）？ A．They are smart. B．They are shy. C．They are friendly. 19．What do the speaker and Anna want to do this Saturday? A．To shop in a big store. B．To do their homework. C．To draw some animals. 20．How long does the speaker want to stay in the zoo this Sunday? A．For about one hour. B．For one and a half hours. C．For about two hours. D．听填信息（本题有5小题） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Something about Frank Frank’s family rules He has to get up at （21）______ o’clock and read books for half an hour. After reading, he must have breakfast and make his bed. He walks to his school because his （22）______ says walking is good. He can’t （23）______TV on school days. He must do some cleaning on Saturday. He must go to the （24）______ club on Sunday afternoon. His feeling He is （25）______ and he isn’t happy about these rules. E．情景对话。 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Ann: Hi, Tom. ___1___ Tom: No, I’m not. I’m always free on the weekend. Ann: Well, I want to go to the zoo this weekend. Do you want to go there with me? Tom: Yes, I do. I love animals. ___2___ Ann: I want to see elephants first. I like them very much. Tom: ___3___ Ann: Because they’ re friendly. What animals do you like best? Tom: ___4___ Ann: Why do you like pandas best? Tom: Because they’re cute. Oh, I also like koalas. Ann: Koalas? Many people say they are lazy. Tom: ___5___ They just like to sleep. They look cute. Ann: I see. How about meeting at my home at 8:00 am on Saturday? Then we can take the subway to the zoo together. Tom: OK. See you then. A. I like pandas best. B. No, I don’t think so. C. Are you busy this weekend? D. Why do you like elephants? E. My favorite animals are koalas. F. What animals do you want to see first? 二、语法选择（本大题共有10小题） I’m Eero from Finland (芬兰). I like brown bears. The brown bear is one of Finland’s ____6____. There are about 2,000 brown bears ____7____ in Finland now. In summer, they eat fruit, some animals and lots of fish. In winter, ____8____ do they do? They sleep all day and all night. I have ____9____ cousin and her name is Maria. She lives in Australia and she likes wallabies (沙袋鼠) very much. Wallabies are very ____10____ small kangaroos (袋鼠). Kangaroos are dangerous, ____11____ wallabies are not dangerous. They are quiet, smart and fun. Lin Hai is my penfriend. He comes from China. What animals ____12____ he like? Well, he likes fish very much and the parrot fish (鹦嘴鱼) is ____13____ favorite fish. He has a parrot fish. The color of it is red. It has ____14____ teeth! Yeah! It looks a little dangerous. Then do you want ____15____ it, my friends? 6. A. symbol B. symbols C. symbols’ 7. A. live B. living C. to living 8. A. what B. how C. when 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. to B. for C. like 11. A. so B. and C. but 12. A. does B. is C. do 13. A. he B. his C. him 14. A. many B. much C. a lot 15. A. see B. to see C. seeing 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题） It’s a fine Sunday morning. Anna, a four-year-old girl, and her mom want to ___16___ to relax. They get on a bus going to the park. “Look, Mom!” Anna says. “The driver’s hat and my hat have the ___17___ color!” Then she walks to the bus driver quickly and says, “Look, Ms. Driver! Our hats are both red.” “Shh, Anna! Can’t you see the sign (标牌) ‘Don’t talk to the driver’? It’s very dangerous (危险的),” Mom says. “I’m ___18___, Mom,” Anna says. Then she stops talking to the driver. After a long ___19___, they arrive at the park. “Mom, can I play with my toy car now?” Anna asks. “Yes, but don’t go too ___20___. You can only play here,” Mom says. Then Anna is ___21___ to play with her toy car and has a really great time in the park. At ten to twelve, Mom wants to ___22___. “Come on, Anna! It’s time for lunch,” Mom says, but Anna ___23___ playing. “Anna, please be a good girl,” Mom says. Anna stops and says, “Don’t you remember the sign on the ___24___, Mom? You can’t talk to me when I drive! Don’t you know the important ___25___?” “Ha ha, you’re right! But we have to go now,” Mom says. 16. A. come in B. go out C. come true D. come on 17. A. big B. same C. cool D. new 18. A. sorry B. late C. sure D. right 19. A. game B. show C. ride D. dinner 20. A. up B. well C. early D. far 21. A. afraid B. happy C. old D. healthy 22. A. leave B. swim C. clean D. sing 23. A. stops B. finishes C. keeps D. remembers 24. A. bike B. train C. plane D. bus 25. A. name B. rule C. sport D. job 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题） A Train Museum (博物馆) Rules In the Train Museum, you can know the history of trains and what kinds of trains there are in the world now. Here are some rules of the Train Museum. ◎ Be quiet. ◎ No running. ◎ No smoking (吸烟). ◎ Don’t get on the trains in the museum. Swimming Pool Rules It’s a good place for swimming lovers. You can have a good time taking some exercise here. But you should follow the rules. ◆No food or drinks in the pool. ◆No smoking. ◆Take a shower before getting into the pool. ◆No glassware (玻璃制品) in the pool. Children’s Play Area (儿童游戏区域) Rules Children can play in the area with their friends after school. They may also make some new friends here. But Children’s Play Area also has some rules to follow. * No smoking. * No food or drinks * No glassware. * No shoes. But wear socks all the time. 26. What can people probably (可能) do in the train museum? A. Take photos. B. Run. C. Smoke. D. Get on the trains. 27. What must people do before getting into the swimming pool? A. Brush their teeth. B. Eat some food. C. Take some drinks. D. Take a shower. 28. In Children’s Play Area, children must wear ______. A. hats B. glasses C. socks D. shoes 29. How many rules of Children’s Play Area are the same as rules of the swimming pool? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 30. Who may be interested in the material? A. Sally—she wants to find a restaurant with delicious hamburgers. B. Jack—he wants to know what he shouldn’t do in the swimming pool. C. Mark—he would like to buy a new pair of shoes. D. Susan—she wants to find a good place to enjoy reading in the afternoon. B Education authorities (政府部门) want schools to give students a 10-minute break between classes because they hear that many students can’t leave their classrooms during break. One teacher says that 70% of her students stay in the classroom during break. Some teachers keep teaching after class, and some start the next class minutes early, so students can’t go to the bathroom. Many people are talking about this on the Internet. These days, they watch a video about students not having time to go to the bathroom. Education authorities say that schools must give students a break between classes. This is important for them to keep healthy. They also say that schools can’t restrict (限制) break time. They want students to have a 30-minute break each day for exercise. A study shows that 75% of parents think their children’s break is too quiet. 50% of parents say that their children can’t talk loudly during break, and 30% of them say that their children can’t leave the classroom building or speak loudly even outside. Some schools restrict activities during break because of past accidents (过去的事故), such as students getting hurt (受伤), getting lost (失踪), and fighting with each other. But the head teacher of a school thinks that break time is important to students and that students should have a break between classes. 31. Education authorities want schools ________. A. to give students more time for homework B. to give students a 10-minute break between classes C. to make classes long and interesting D. to let all the students go home early 32 Which video do people watch these days? A. Students not having time to go to the bathroom. B. Students not having time to play during break. C. Some teachers keeping teaching after class. D Some teachers starting class minutes early. 33. Match the numbers with the information (信息). ①75% of parents ②50% of parents ③30% of parents a. Students’ break is too quiet. b. Students can’t leave the classroom building or talk loudly even outside. c. Students can’t talk loudly during break. A. ①-a;②-c;③-b B. ①-b;②-a;③-c C. ①-a;②-b;③-c D. ①-b;②-c;③-a 34. Why do some schools restrict activities during break? ①To stop students getting lost. ②To stop students fighting with each other. ③To keep students active in class. ④To stop students getting hurt. A. ②③④ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ 35 What is the subject of the passage? A. Class games. B. Family rules. C. Activities after school. D. Break time between classes. C 配对阅读Ⅰ栏的五个学生介绍了他们各自喜欢的动物，Ⅱ栏是对七种不同动物的介绍。请从Ⅱ栏中为Ⅰ栏中的五个学生选出他们各自最喜欢的动物，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。其中有两项是多余的。 Ⅰ Ⅱ ____36____ My favorite animal is big, but it isn’t a meat-eating animal. It has a long nose, two big ears and four strong legs. —Mike ____37____ My favorite animal is a small meat-eating animal. Many people keep it as a pet. It’s a little lazy and it likes sleeping in the day. —Lily ____38____ My favorite animal is a bird. It is very cute. It can swim in water quickly and walk on land slowly. —Tony ____39____ My favorite animal is a beautiful animal. It is tall and has a long neck and four long legs. It is friendly to people. —Mary ____40____ My favorite animal is big and scary. It usually lives alone. It is strong and catches many kinds of animals for food. —Dave A. The giraffe is a tall animal. It comes from Africa. It is good at running. It likes eating leaves, and its neck can reach high into trees to eat the leaves. B. The panda is a cute animal. It is black and white and it likes to eat bamboo very much. It is one of China’s symbols. Many people love it. C. The cat is a small animal. It is very cute. Its favorite food is fish. It catches and kills mice (老鼠) and birds. It can see clearly at night. D. The penguin (企鹅) is black and white. It has wings (翅膀) but cannot fly. It uses its short wings for swimming. It looks very cute when it walks on land. E. The koala is an Australian animal. It feeds on eucalyptus leaves (以桉树叶为食). It looks like a small bear. It is lazy and sleeps for about 20 hours a day! F. The tiger is a big animal of the cat family. It likes water and is good at swimming. Of course,it can run very fast, too. Many people are afraid of it. G. The elephant is a big animal. It is one of Thailand’s symbols. It eats vegetables, fruits, leaves and grass. It is smart and can play soccer and draw pictures. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题）[注意：每空一词] 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 feel, quiet, but, remember, relax, help, they, terrible, food, hall, about, also Do you like to go to the museum? If yes, you must know there are always many rules in a museum—no playing, no touching or no food,___41___ things are different in Please Touch Museum. Please Touch Museum is special for children in the USA. Here, children don’t need to keep ___42___. They can talk and play with their family in these ___43___. They can also learn and ___44___ things by touching them. In Please Touch Museum, there are a lot of interesting exhibits (展览) ___45___ art, history, and science for children. One of the children’s favorites is Food & Family. Children like to play games there—they buy ___46___ at the “store” and make dinner in the “kitchen”. These games ___47___ them to learn life skills (技能). Storytime Cabin is ___48___ a fun exhibit. Lots of children like reading and ___49___ there, too. Families don’t need to leave the museum to have lunch after a happy morning. Children can always find ___50___ favorite food in the cafe of Please Touch Museum. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分） A.回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Dear students, Welcome to HLS (Happy Learning School). As new students in Grade Seven, there are some class rules for you to follow. Please arrive on time for your class. In class, you must listen to the teacher. Please remember to speak English all the time. Please do not take food into the classroom (You must eat food at Dining Room 2A). Finally, remember to do your homework by yourself and hand it to your teacher. There are also dormitory (宿舍) rules for you to follow. Please tidy the room once (一次) every day. Don’t run or jump in the dormitory. Go to bed before 10:30 in the evening. Don’t fight or make noises (噪音). Enjoy your class and have a good time at HLS. If you have any questions, please come and talk to me between 2:30 pm and 4:30 pm on Tuesday. Sally Adams (School headteacher) 51. Who is the letter for? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What language (语言) must the students speak in class? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Where can the students eat lunch? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. When do the students have to go to bed? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. When can the students talk to Sally Adams? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ B）书面表达。 请根据要求完成短文写作。 56. 没有规矩，不成方圆。假设本周你们班英语角谈论的内容是校规，请你根据以下提示和写作要求，以“Rules in our school library”为题，写一篇英语发言稿。 提示：1.图书馆的规则（阅读环境、饮食、借书等方面）；2.你对图书馆规则的评价。 要求：1.习作包含所给信息，可适当发挥；2.条理清晰、语句通顺、语法正确；3.词数60左右。 参考词汇：borrow借 at a time每次 Rules in our school library ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$