浙江省杭州市保俶塔教育集团2024-2025学年下学期3月质量检测八年级英语试题

第 1 页 共 8 页 杭州市保俶塔教育集团 2024 学年第二学期 3 月质量检测 八年级英语 试题卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，考试时间 100分钟，满分 120分。 2. 答题前，在答题纸指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名、学号、考场座位号。 3. 所有答案都必须做在答题卷规定的位置上，注意试题序号与答题序号相对应。 第 I 卷 第一部分 听力 (共三节，满分 20 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will they clean up the park? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 2. Where did the man take the dog? A. To a hospital. B. To a supermarket. C. To his home. 3. What will the boy do on Saturday morning? A. Pick up the rubbish. B. Plant trees. C. Go to the old people’s home. 4. How far is it from the girl’s home to school? A. About one kilometer. B. About two kilometers. C. About three kilometers. 5. What will the girl probably do tonight? A. Watch a movie with the boy. B. Take the test. C. Prepare for the test. 第二节 (共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题， 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 6. How long did it take Nick and Jack to clean the old people’s rooms last Sunday? A. About 5 hours. B. About 4 hours. C. About 3 hours. 7. What will Nick do this Sunday? A. Prepare for a test at home. B. Prepare for a competition at home. C. Prepare for a test in the library. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。 8. What will Lisa do on Friday afternoon? A. Go to the movies. B. Put up some signs. C. Sell some books. 9. Why does Lisa want to have a book sale? A.To make money for herself. B. To share books with others. C. To help some poor students. 第 2 页 共 8 页 10. When will they start to hand out notices next Monday? A. At 4:50 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 5:10 pm. 听下面一段独白，回答第 11 至第 15 五个小题。 11. Where is Helen now? A. In Canada. B. In the UK. C. In America. 12. How was the weather yesterday in Peter’s city? A. Cloudy and windy. B. Sunny but cold. C. Warm and windy. 13. When did Peter finish repairing Mr Green’s bike? A. At about 2:30 pm. B. At about 3:00 pm. C. At about 3:30 pm. 14. What did Peter do first after repairing Mr Green’s bike? A. He did some shopping. B. He did his homework. C. He talked with Mr Green’s son. 15. What will Peter do next week? A. Help Mr Green’s son with his homework. B. Give away some books to Mr Green’s son. C. Teach Mr Green’s son to repair a bike. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节(共 15小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30分) A 16. Which is the correct order of the writer's visit? A. Grasmere→Windermere→Ambleside B. Windermere→Ambleside→Grasmere C. Grasmere→Ambleside→Windermere D. Windermere→Grasmere→Ambleside 第 3 页 共 8 页 17. What did the writer do in Grasmere? A. Took a motorboat. B. Visited a museum. C. Saw a stone house. D. Went to a food shop. 18. What might the text be? A. A travel map. B. A travel plan. C. Travel notes. D. Travel photos. B Su Qingwu，a post-90s girl from Wenzhou, east China's Zhejiang Province, has built a pavilion （亭子）in her garden by hand. It's a copy of a pavilion in the Palace Museum. As a photographer, Su often had chances to visit local handicraftsmen（手工艺人）and take photos when they were working. Slowly she became interested in traditional handicrafts and searched for information about them online. “It all began with a photo of a pavilion in the Palace Museum I saw on the Internet. I fell in love with the colours and structure of it. Why don't I build one at home?” she said. Soon she began to bring the idea to life. Building a pavilion without glue or nails（钉子） wasn't that easy for Su. She started to learn the woodworking skills by reading books and watching videos. She also searched every corner of the town for the things she needed. It seemed easy at first, but it was a different story when she was building the pavilion. She had trouble making a drawing of the pavilion at the beginning. She kept trying and found her own way, but the mortise-and-tenon joint was a big headache for her. In order to solve the problem, she visited the Palace Museum in person, found the pavilion in the photo, and studied the mortise-and-tenon joint carefully. Finally, her pavilion was completed. It took Su 150 days to build her first pavilion. Later, she spent 200 days building a Tang-style pavilion. It is bigger and more difficult to build than the first one. She is now planning to create another copy of the pavilion in the Palace Museum in the near future. “These traditional handicrafts show the confidence in Chinese culture. I want to promote the Chinese traditional handicrafts through building more pavilions, so more people can see them one day.” Su said. 19. Why did Su build a pavilion at home? A. She liked traditional handicrafts. B. She liked taking photos in pavilions. C. She wanted to help handicraftsmen. D. She wanted to make her garden beautiful. 20. What problems did she meet when building the pavilion? ①She couldn't connect the parts of the pavilion together. ②She couldn't afford the things for building the pavilion. ③She didn't know where to learn the woodworking skills. ④She didn't understand how to make a drawing of the pavilion. A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②④ D. ③④ 21. What does the underlined word “promote” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Mix. B. Notice. C. Check. D. Introduce. 22. What's the best title for the passage？ A. Speak for a Small Town B. A Young Artist of Photos C. Move the Palace Museum Back Home D. A Confident Director of Videos 第 4 页 共 8 页 C Have you ever heard of the Silk Road? Do you know what an important role it plays in the whole world? Did you visit any famous places along the road? Although it's called the Silk Road， people bought and sold much more than silk. The Silk Road went through Asia, the Middle East， North Africa and Europe. It was 6, 500 km from Xi'an to Rome. My dad is very interested in the Silk Road and he has told me many things about it. Last summer, my family got away for a holiday and went to some places on the road. We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei was a very important city on the Silk Road. It connected (连接) three main cities in the area. In ancient times, it was also a capital. Although it's now a modern city, you can get a feeling of history when you visit it. We saw lots of very old stone monuments（纪念碑）and people there were very proud of their city’s long history. The next stop was Jiayuguan. It's on the edge (边缘) of the desert, and was also an important place on the Silk Road. It was a busy city with a lot of people coming and going. Even today, it's a city that many business people travel through. An important part of the Great Wall was also built here. After that, we went on to Yumenguan. I first found out about Yumenguan in the famous poem written by Wang Zhihuan. It was in the Gobi Desert and was the only connection between Central Asia and China. I wonder how people ever made it through the hot desert so long ago. This trip wasn't just a scenic (观光的) journey. It helped me understand the history of the area and see how people from different places influenced (影响) each other in many ways. 23. Why does the writer use questions in Paragraph 1? A. To ask for readers' opinions. B. To catch readers' interest. C. To give some real examples. D. To offer some helpful advice. 24. What can we learn from the text？ A. Jiayuguan is a busy city both in the ancient and modern time. B. The writer's family visited five famous cities on the Silk Road. C. The writer's mum taught the writer many things about the road. D. The writer thought ancient people couldn't go through the desert. 25. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text？ A. B. C. D. 26. What does the writer think of the journey? A. Boring and terrible. B. Tiring but exciting. C. Dangerous but interesting. D. Enjoyable and educational. D ①My first home was a beautiful grassland with a lake of clear water. My mother and I had a happy life there. One day, my owner-Farmer Grey sold me to Squire Gordon. Mr.Gordon lived with his family in a big house. ② "You're a beautiful horse," he said, "You have a beautiful black coat. I shall call you Black Beauty." 第 5 页 共 8 页 ③ My master had two other horses. One of them was Merrylegs. He was friendly. The other was Ginger. She was different. She liked biting and kicking (踢) people because she had a hard life when she was young. ④ Ginger and I pulled a coach together. The coachman's name was John. I worked very hard and made friends with Ginger soon. ⑤ One day in autumn, Mr.Gordon went on a long journey. John went with him and I pulled the coach. The weather was rainy and windy. Mr.Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a bridge. When my feet touched the bridge，I was sure something was wrong，and I stopped suddenly. Mr.Gordon and John wanted me to go on, but I did not move. Just then a man saw us， "Hey there! Stop!" he cried. ⑥ "What is it？" shouted Mr.Gordon. ⑦ " ▲ ," the man answered. "If you come across, you are all going to drown in the river." ⑧ "Thank God!" said Mr.Gordon. "Thank you, Beauty!" said John. We turned around and went along the road by the river. For a long time no one said anything. Then John said, "'Black Beauty saved our lives." ⑨ When we returned home, Mr.Gordon told his wife, "We are all safe，thanks to Black Beauty!" ⑩ That night... [Adapted from Black Beauty] 27. According to the story, Black Beauty is a（n） ______ horse. A. beautiful and smart B. shy and difficult C. old and weak D. ugly and lazy 28. Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word "coach" in Para 4？ coach n. ①someone who trains a person or a team in a kind of sport； ②someone who gives people special teaching in a certain subject； ③a carriage pulled by horses with one driver； ④a large, comfortable bus that carries people on long trips. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 29. Which of the following sentences can be put in " ▲ "in Para.7? A. The big tree is falling down. B. The bridge is broken in the middle. C. You are going the wrong way. D. The horse isn't allowed to cross the bridge. 30. What might happen to Black Beauty that night？ A. He kicked other horses. B. He did much more jobs. C. His owner sold him to others. D. He got good food and nice bed. 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E 五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）， 将其序号填入 31-34 题，并回答 35 题（请注意小题后的词数要求）。 Listening is an important ability in the communication. Without the ability of effective (有效的) listening, messages are easily misunderstood. If there is one communication ability you should learn, then listening is it. Here are four tips for effective listening. 31. ______ When someone is speaking，it's time to stop what else you are doing，so you can focus on 第 6 页 共 8 页 listening. Put your phone away，turn away from your computer，put aside your thoughts about what you're going to have for lunch，and just listen to what they're saying. 32. ______ There are a number of signs to show that you are listening. For example，when people are listening carefully，they will make eye contact with the speaker，nod，and make sounds such as 'Mm-hm'. This makes the speaker more likely to continue. 33. ______ The words that speakers choose are important. However，a lot of communication is non-verbal （非语言的）. For example，when we are excited，we will talk faster，and more loudly，and the pitch of our voice goes up. When we are upset about something，our voices drop，and we may avoid eye contact. So you can listen to not only words but also what the speakers really mean. 34. ______ Listening does not mean never talking yourself. An important part of the listening is making sure that you have fully understood the message. Asking questions is one of the easiest ways to show that you are listening as well as whether you have understood the message or not. A. Show the speaker you are listening. B. Be prepared to ask for more information. C. Start by stopping. D. Listen for both words and meaning—including feelings. E. Put yourself in the speaker's shoes. 35. Which of the above four tips is the most helpful to you? Why?（回答不少于 20 词） 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节：完形填空(共 15 小题：每小题 1分，满分 15 分) The 18th birthday is one of a child’s most important moments. To Katherine, it also 36 a lot. On the morning of her 18th birthday, Katherine 37 in a quiet house. She went downstairs, but there was 38 at home. She was a bit 39 but soon she found a note on the kitchen table. It read, “Your adventure (冒险) begins at the place you love most. Go to the place where we’ve 40 every milestone (里程碑). — Mom & Dad” Katherine’s heart raced with 41 as she ran to the family’s favorite cafe. The cafe owner, Mr. Lopez, 42 her a note which read, “Where the stars meet the sea, your 43 is waiting for you.” Katherine knew 44 it meant the cliffside (悬崖边), where she had spent lots of evenings watching stars. She reached the cliffside as soon as she could. Her friends and family 45 jumped out from their hiding places, shouting, “Surprise!” Balloons and banners (横幅) were around the area and a banner read, “Welcome to Adulthood, Katherine!” Her parents hugged (拥抱) her, and their eyes were shining with 46 . Katherine realized something important 47 the sun set. The true gift wasn’t the surprise party but the 48 from those around her. The people she loved and the people who loved her always gave her the best. Katherine made a 49 , blew out her candles, and stepped into 第 7 页 共 8 页 adulthood surrounded by love. She was really 50 to have the ones she loved, and she would try her best to make them happy and lucky. ( ) 36. A. forgot B. caught C. meant D. expected ( ) 37. A. stayed up B. gave up C. woke up D. stood up ( ) 38. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody ( ) 39. A. upset B. quiet C. relaxed D. excited ( ) 40. A. visited B. celebrated C. missed D. written ( ) 41. A. development B. improvement C. excitement D. achievement ( ) 42. A. passed B. asked C. made D. sold ( ) 43. A. prize B. surprise C. challenge D. work ( ) 44. A. in fact B. in silence C. at once D. at least ( ) 45. A. hardly B. recently C. sadly D. suddenly ( ) 46. A. shock B. worry C. happiness D. fear ( ) 47. A. if B. because C. as D. until ( ) 48. A. time B. help C. hope D. love ( ) 49. A. decision B. wish C. difference D. mess ( ) 50. A. tired B. busy C. afraid D. lucky 第Ⅱ卷 注意：将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第二节：语法填空。（共 10 小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Snow is beautiful. Many people enjoy playing in the snow and enjoy the beautiful scenery. However, Don Wheeler is not one of (51) ________ (they). Don Wheeler has been in a wheelchair for twenty years. When winter comes, he sometimes becomes worried (52) _________ shoveling (铲) snow is difficult for him. It can take (53) _________(hour). Calling a company for help is usually impossible for him as he has (54) _________ (difficult) paying for it. (55) __________, like other people, Wheeler had his lucky day too. It was a winter day. Wheeler (56) __________ (think) about shoveling the snow outside his house and he got a message. It said that his package (包裹) was (57) ________ next delivery (递送 的物品). Trying not to trouble the deliveryman, he decided to meet the deliveryman outside. Little did he know that this meeting would bring more than just a package. As Wheeler waited, the deliveryman not only delivered his package (58) _________ (quick) but also did an act of kindness. Hearing the sounds of shoveling, Wheeler was (59) ________ (surprise) to see the deliveryman clearing his snow-covered road. Wheeler didn’t know the deliveryman’s name, and he hoped to meet him again (60) __________ (show) his thanks. What was more, Wheeler surprisingly found that the deliveryman didn’t just do this for him. He also did it for others. “His kindness means quite a lot. See, I’m getting deeply touched by it,” Wheeler said. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 词汇运用（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。 第 8 页 共 8 页 repair, give away, foot, lie, get into 61. — Do you know how many ____________ a chicken has, little boys and girls? — Two. 62. I was _____________ on my bed when my mother came into my room. 63. Mike _______________ trouble again because he didn’t listen to the teacher carefully in class. 64.The old man__________ all his money to help the children who are poor. 65. I will ask Jim ________________ my broken bike tomorrow morning. B. 根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 Sandy is one friend of 66. (我的). She is one of the best 67. (志愿者) I have ever known. She is always ready to 68. (提供) help for people in need. Specifically speaking, she likes to visit 69. (生病的) children in the hospital to cheer them up. She never minds giving money to those poor people. She never has problems70. (借出) money to her friends. She once said to me, “Someone once saved my life. He asked me to 71. (传递) his love to my family, friends, neighbors and even strangers. And it made me understand the 72. (重要性) of helping others. Later, I made a 73. (决 定) to follow him. Now, you can’t 74. (想象) how happy I am when helping those in difficult situations.” Do you have the same spirit as Sandy? Do you want to 75. (加入) her? 第二节 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分） Sunday Mail 杂志在线邀请同学们参与“在家承担力所能及的家务”的话题讨论。假如你 是魏华，请根据以下提示及要求，给 Sunday Mail 写一封邮件。 As a member of the family, we live in one house with our parents. We should know that it’s everyone’s duty to do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. What chores do you often do to help your parents? Do you think children should do chores at home? Why or why not? 要求： (1)根据所给提示，适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； (3)词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir, ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Wei Hua 这是2024学年第二学期三月质量检测八年级英语听力。现在是试音时间。You look worried, paul. I am miss manson. I'm having trouble learning english. You said you like to english. What's the problem? I can't get the pronunciation right. Well, listening can help. Why don't you listen to english songs on the radio and repeat the difficult words? That's a good idea. But what about all the new words? I forget a lot of the new words. You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time. You can even study on the way to school . that might really help. thanks. Can you understand when people talk to you? Well, not always. Sometimes I just don't understand what people are saying. Why don't you join an english language club to practice speaking english? The english club meets after school on tuesdays and thursdays. Maybe i'll go. The only other problem is that I don't get much writing practice. Maybe you should find a . pen pal that sounds like a fun way to practice writing. Thanks, miss manson. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Let's clean up the park this friday. Sorry, i'm not free. Then what about this saturday? OK. Too, why are you late? I waited for you for a long time . because I met a sick dog on the road. I took IT to the hospital. Three, what's your plan for saturday? I want to plant . trees on the mountain in the morning and go to the old people's home in the afternoon. For your home is about three kilometers from our school. Why do you walk to school today? My bike is broken. Oh, I see. Five, there is a new movie on tonight. Would you like to go to watch IT with me? I'd love to, but I have a test tomorrow morning. 第二节，听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Nick, you went to the old people's home last sunday. didn't you? Yeah, I went with jack. We clean the old people's rooms. We started at two P. M, and finished that about five P. M. Did you read the newspaper or tell stories to them? No, but we told jokes to them. Then they must have been very happy. Yes, we all had a wonderful time. Will you go there this sunday? no. Next monday, I will have an english test, so I will study for at my room. Nick, you went to the old people's home last sunday. didn't you? Yeah, I went with jack. We clean the old people's rooms. We started at two P, M, and finished that about five P. M. Did you read the newspaper or tell stories to them? No, but we tell jokes to them. Then they must have been very happy. Yes, we all had a wonderful time. Will you go there this sunday? no. Next monday, I will have an english test, so I will study for IT at my room. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, gina, can you go to the movies with me on friday afternoon? Sorry, max, I won't be available. I promise to help lisa to put up some signs at . school signs. What are they about? They are about a books sale next saturday. Lisa wants to raise money for some students in the village. They usually don't have enough money for school things or pretty clothes. Good for her. Can I join you? Yes, sure. Lisa will be happy to know you'd like to help. I think we can also hand out some notices at the school gate next monday. Sounds like a good idea. School is over at five P. M, and we can start ten minutes later. Yes, I think many students will be glad to join in the meaningful activity. Hello, gina, can you go to the movies with me on friday afternoon? Sorry, max, I won't be available. I promise to help lisa to put up some . signs at . school signs. What are they about? They are about a books sale next saturday. Lisa wants to raise money for some students in the village. They usually don't have enough money for school things or pretty clothes. Good for her. Can I join you? Yes, sure. Lisa will be happy to know you'd like to help. I think we can also hand out some notices at the school gate next monday. Sounds like a good school is over at five P. M, and we can start ten minutes later. Yes, I think many students will be glad to join in the meaningful activity. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 5个小题。现在你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。Dear Helen, how are you in the USA these days? Everything is going well with me in canada. IT was warm and windy yesterday in my city, I went to visit mr. Green. He is now thirty six years old and cannot hear anything. As soon as I got to his home at two thirty PM, I started to help him repair his bike. IT took me about half an hour. Then I went shopping and bought some fruit and vegetables for him. When I went back to his home, his son already came back home and was doing his homework in his room. We talked a lot. He told me he had difficulty learning history. Well, to help him, I decided to give away some history books to him next week. Yours, Peter. Dear Helen, how are you in the USA these days? Everything is going well with me in canada. IT was warm and windy yesterday in my city, I went to visit mister Green. He is now thirty six years old and cannot hear anything. As soon as I got to his home at two thirty PM, I started to help him repair his bike. IT took me about half an hour. Then I went shopping and bought some fruit and vegetables for him. When I went back to his home, his son already came back home and was doing his homework in his room. We talked a lot. He told me he had difficulty learning history. Well, to help him, I decided to give away some history books to him next week. Yours, Peter. 杭州市保俶塔教育集团2024学年第二学期3月质量检测 八年级英语 试题卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，考试时间100分钟，满分120分。 2. 答题前，在答题纸指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名、学号、考场座位号。 3. 所有答案都必须做在答题卷规定的位置上，注意试题序号与答题序号相对应。 第I卷 第一部分 听力 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will they clean up the park? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 2. Where did the man take the dog? A. To a hospital. B. To a supermarket. C. To his home. 3. What will the boy do on Saturday morning? A. Pick up the rubbish. B. Plant trees. C. Go to the old people’s home. 4. How far is it from the girl’s home to school? A. About one kilometer. B. About two kilometers. C. About three kilometers. 5. What will the girl probably do tonight? A. Watch a movie with the boy. B. Take the test. C. Prepare for the test. 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How long did it take Nick and Jack to clean the old people’s rooms last Sunday? A. About 5 hours. B. About 4 hours. C. About 3 hours. 7. What will Nick do this Sunday? A. Prepare for a test at home. B. Prepare for a competition at home. C. Prepare for a test in the library. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What will Lisa do on Friday afternoon? A. Go to the movies. B. Put up some signs. C. Sell some books. 9. Why does Lisa want to have a book sale? A.To make money for herself. B. To share books with others. C. To help some poor students. 10. When will they start to hand out notices next Monday? A. At 4:50 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 5:10 pm. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11. Where is Helen now? A. In Canada. B. In the UK. C. In America. 12. How was the weather yesterday in Peter’s city? A. Cloudy and windy. B. Sunny but cold. C. Warm and windy. 13. When did Peter finish repairing Mr Green’s bike? A. At about 2:30 pm. B. At about 3:00 pm. C. At about 3:30 pm. 14. What did Peter do first after repairing Mr Green’s bike? A. He did some shopping. B. He did his homework. C. He talked with Mr Green’s son. 15. What will Peter do next week? A. Help Mr Green’s son with his homework. B. Give away some books to Mr Green’s son. C. Teach Mr Green’s son to repair a bike. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) A 16. Which is the correct order of the writer's visit? A. Grasmere→Windermere→Ambleside B. Windermere→Ambleside→Grasmere C. Grasmere→Ambleside→Windermere D. Windermere→Grasmere→Ambleside 17. What did the writer do in Grasmere? A. Took a motorboat. B. Visited a museum. C. Saw a stone house. D. Went to a food shop. 18. What might the text be? A. A travel map. B. A travel plan. C. Travel notes. D. Travel photos. B Su Qingwu，a post-90s girl from Wenzhou, east China's Zhejiang Province, has built a pavilion（亭子）in her garden by hand. It's a copy of a pavilion in the Palace Museum. As a photographer, Su often had chances to visit local handicraftsmen（手工艺人）and take photos when they were working. Slowly she became interested in traditional handicrafts and searched for information about them online. “It all began with a photo of a pavilion in the Palace Museum I saw on the Internet. I fell in love with the colours and structure of it. Why don't I build one at home?” she said. Soon she began to bring the idea to life. Building a pavilion without glue or nails（钉子） wasn't that easy for Su. She started to learn the woodworking skills by reading books and watching videos. She also searched every corner of the town for the things she needed. It seemed easy at first, but it was a different story when she was building the pavilion. She had trouble making a drawing of the pavilion at the beginning. She kept trying and found her own way, but the mortise-and-tenon joint was a big headache for her. In order to solve the problem, she visited the Palace Museum in person, found the pavilion in the photo, and studied the mortise-and-tenon joint carefully. Finally, her pavilion was completed. It took Su 150 days to build her first pavilion. Later, she spent 200 days building a Tang-style pavilion. It is bigger and more difficult to build than the first one. She is now planning to create another copy of the pavilion in the Palace Museum in the near future. “These traditional handicrafts show the confidence in Chinese culture. I want to promote the Chinese traditional handicrafts through building more pavilions, so more people can see them one day.” Su said. 19. Why did Su build a pavilion at home? A. She liked traditional handicrafts. B. She liked taking photos in pavilions. C. She wanted to help handicraftsmen. D. She wanted to make her garden beautiful. 20. What problems did she meet when building the pavilion? ①She couldn't connect the parts of the pavilion together. ②She couldn't afford the things for building the pavilion. ③She didn't know where to learn the woodworking skills. ④She didn't understand how to make a drawing of the pavilion. A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②④ D. ③④ 21. What does the underlined word “promote” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Mix. B. Notice. C. Check. D. Introduce. 22. What's the best title for the passage？ A. Speak for a Small Town B. A Young Artist of Photos C. Move the Palace Museum Back Home D. A Confident Director of Videos C Have you ever heard of the Silk Road? Do you know what an important role it plays in the whole world? Did you visit any famous places along the road? Although it's called the Silk Road，people bought and sold much more than silk. The Silk Road went through Asia, the Middle East，North Africa and Europe. It was 6, 500 km from Xi'an to Rome. My dad is very interested in the Silk Road and he has told me many things about it. Last summer, my family got away for a holiday and went to some places on the road. We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei was a very important city on the Silk Road. It connected (连接) three main cities in the area. In ancient times, it was also a capital. Although it's now a modern city, you can get a feeling of history when you visit it. We saw lots of very old stone monuments（纪念碑）and people there were very proud of their city’s long history. The next stop was Jiayuguan. It's on the edge (边缘) of the desert, and was also an important place on the Silk Road. It was a busy city with a lot of people coming and going. Even today, it's a city that many business people travel through. An important part of the Great Wall was also built here. After that, we went on to Yumenguan. I first found out about Yumenguan in the famous poem written by Wang Zhihuan. It was in the Gobi Desert and was the only connection between Central Asia and China. I wonder how people ever made it through the hot desert so long ago. This trip wasn't just a scenic (观光的) journey. It helped me understand the history of the area and see how people from different places influenced (影响) each other in many ways. 23. Why does the writer use questions in Paragraph 1? A. To ask for readers' opinions. B. To catch readers' interest. C. To give some real examples. D. To offer some helpful advice. 24. What can we learn from the text？ A. Jiayuguan is a busy city both in the ancient and modern time. B. The writer's family visited five famous cities on the Silk Road. C. The writer's mum taught the writer many things about the road. D. The writer thought ancient people couldn't go through the desert. 25. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text？ A. B. C. D. 26. What does the writer think of the journey? A. Boring and terrible. B. Tiring but exciting. C. Dangerous but interesting. D. Enjoyable and educational. D ①My first home was a beautiful grassland with a lake of clear water. My mother and I had a happy life there. One day, my owner-Farmer Grey sold me to Squire Gordon. Mr.Gordon lived with his family in a big house. ② "You're a beautiful horse," he said, "You have a beautiful black coat. I shall call you Black Beauty." ③ My master had two other horses. One of them was Merrylegs. He was friendly. The other was Ginger. She was different. She liked biting and kicking (踢) people because she had a hard life when she was young. ④ Ginger and I pulled a coach together. The coachman's name was John. I worked very hard and made friends with Ginger soon. ⑤ One day in autumn, Mr.Gordon went on a long journey. John went with him and I pulled the coach. The weather was rainy and windy. Mr.Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a bridge. When my feet touched the bridge，I was sure something was wrong，and I stopped suddenly. Mr.Gordon and John wanted me to go on, but I did not move. Just then a man saw us， "Hey there! Stop!" he cried. ⑥ "What is it？" shouted Mr.Gordon. ⑦ " ▲ ," the man answered. "If you come across, you are all going to drown in the river." ⑧ "Thank God!" said Mr.Gordon. "Thank you, Beauty!" said John. We turned around and went along the road by the river. For a long time no one said anything. Then John said, "'Black Beauty saved our lives." ⑨ When we returned home, Mr.Gordon told his wife, "We are all safe，thanks to Black Beauty!" ⑩ That night... [Adapted from Black Beauty] 27. According to the story, Black Beauty is a（n） ______ horse. A. beautiful and smart B. shy and difficult C. old and weak D. ugly and lazy 28. Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word "coach" in Para 4？ coach n. ①someone who trains a person or a team in a kind of sport； ②someone who gives people special teaching in a certain subject； ③a carriage pulled by horses with one driver； ④a large, comfortable bus that carries people on long trips. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 29. Which of the following sentences can be put in " ▲ "in Para.7? A. The big tree is falling down. B. The bridge is broken in the middle. C. You are going the wrong way. D. The horse isn't allowed to cross the bridge. 30. What might happen to Black Beauty that night？ A. He kicked other horses. B. He did much more jobs. C. His owner sold him to others. D. He got good food and nice bed. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入31-34题，并回答35题（请注意小题后的词数要求）。 Listening is an important ability in the communication. Without the ability of effective (有效的) listening, messages are easily misunderstood. If there is one communication ability you should learn, then listening is it. Here are four tips for effective listening. 31. ______ When someone is speaking，it's time to stop what else you are doing，so you can focus on listening. Put your phone away，turn away from your computer，put aside your thoughts about what you're going to have for lunch，and just listen to what they're saying. 32. ______ There are a number of signs to show that you are listening. For example，when people are listening carefully，they will make eye contact with the speaker，nod，and make sounds such as 'Mm-hm'. This makes the speaker more likely to continue. 33. ______ The words that speakers choose are important. However，a lot of communication is non-verbal（非语言的）. For example，when we are excited，we will talk faster，and more loudly，and the pitch of our voice goes up. When we are upset about something，our voices drop，and we may avoid eye contact. So you can listen to not only words but also what the speakers really mean. 34. ______ Listening does not mean never talking yourself. An important part of the listening is making sure that you have fully understood the message. Asking questions is one of the easiest ways to show that you are listening as well as whether you have understood the message or not. A. Show the speaker you are listening. B. Be prepared to ask for more information. C. Start by stopping. D. Listen for both words and meaning—including feelings. E. Put yourself in the speaker's shoes. 35. Which of the above four tips is the most helpful to you? Why?（回答不少于 20词） 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节：完形填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) The 18th birthday is one of a child’s most important moments. To Katherine, it also 36 a lot. On the morning of her 18th birthday, Katherine 37 in a quiet house. She went downstairs, but there was 38 at home. She was a bit 39 but soon she found a note on the kitchen table. It read, “Your adventure (冒险) begins at the place you love most. Go to the place where we’ve 40 every milestone (里程碑). — Mom & Dad” Katherine’s heart raced with 41 as she ran to the family’s favorite cafe. The cafe owner, Mr. Lopez, 42 her a note which read, “Where the stars meet the sea, your 43 is waiting for you.” Katherine knew 44 it meant the cliffside (悬崖边), where she had spent lots of evenings watching stars. She reached the cliffside as soon as she could. Her friends and family 45 jumped out from their hiding places, shouting, “Surprise!” Balloons and banners (横幅) were around the area and a banner read, “Welcome to Adulthood, Katherine!” Her parents hugged (拥抱) her, and their eyes were shining with 46 . Katherine realized something important 47 the sun set. The true gift wasn’t the surprise party but the 48 from those around her. The people she loved and the people who loved her always gave her the best. Katherine made a 49 , blew out her candles, and stepped into adulthood surrounded by love. She was really 50 to have the ones she loved, and she would try her best to make them happy and lucky. ( ) 36. A. forgot B. caught C. meant D. expected ( ) 37. A. stayed up B. gave up C. woke up D. stood up ( ) 38. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody ( ) 39. A. upset B. quiet C. relaxed D. excited ( ) 40. A. visited B. celebrated C. missed D. written ( ) 41. A. development B. improvement C. excitement D. achievement ( ) 42. A. passed B. asked C. made D. sold ( ) 43. A. prize B. surprise C. challenge D. work ( ) 44. A. in fact B. in silence C. at once D. at least ( ) 45. A. hardly B. recently C. sadly D. suddenly ( ) 46. A. shock B. worry C. happiness D. fear ( ) 47. A. if B. because C. as D. until ( ) 48. A. time B. help C. hope D. love ( ) 49. A. decision B. wish C. difference D. mess ( ) 50. A. tired B. busy C. afraid D. lucky 第Ⅱ卷 注意：将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第二节：语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Snow is beautiful. Many people enjoy playing in the snow and enjoy the beautiful scenery. However, Don Wheeler is not one of (51) ________ (they). Don Wheeler has been in a wheelchair for twenty years. When winter comes, he sometimes becomes worried (52) _________ shoveling (铲) snow is difficult for him. It can take (53) _________(hour). Calling a company for help is usually impossible for him as he has (54) _________ (difficult) paying for it. (55) __________, like other people, Wheeler had his lucky day too. It was a winter day. Wheeler (56) __________ (think) about shoveling the snow outside his house and he got a message. It said that his package (包裹) was (57) ________ next delivery (递送的物品). Trying not to trouble the deliveryman, he decided to meet the deliveryman outside. Little did he know that this meeting would bring more than just a package. As Wheeler waited, the deliveryman not only delivered his package (58) _________ (quick) but also did an act of kindness. Hearing the sounds of shoveling, Wheeler was (59) ________ (surprise) to see the deliveryman clearing his snow-covered road. Wheeler didn’t know the deliveryman’s name, and he hoped to meet him again (60) __________ (show) his thanks. What was more, Wheeler surprisingly found that the deliveryman didn’t just do this for him. He also did it for others. “His kindness means quite a lot. See, I’m getting deeply touched by it,” Wheeler said. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。 repair, give away, foot, lie, get into 61. — Do you know how many ____________ a chicken has, little boys and girls? — Two. 62. I was _____________ on my bed when my mother came into my room. 63. Mike _______________ trouble again because he didn’t listen to the teacher carefully in class. 64.The old man__________ all his money to help the children who are poor. 65. I will ask Jim ________________ my broken bike tomorrow morning. B. 根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。 Sandy is one friend of 66. (我的). She is one of the best 67. (志愿者) I have ever known. She is always ready to 68. (提供) help for people in need. Specifically speaking, she likes to visit 69. (生病的) children in the hospital to cheer them up. She never minds giving money to those poor people. She never has problems70. (借出) money to her friends. She once said to me, “Someone once saved my life. He asked me to 71. (传递) his love to my family, friends, neighbors and even strangers. And it made me understand the 72. (重要性) of helping others. Later, I made a 73. (决定) to follow him. Now, you can’t 74. (想象) how happy I am when helping those in difficult situations.” Do you have the same spirit as Sandy? Do you want to 75. (加入) her? 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） Sunday Mail杂志在线邀请同学们参与“在家承担力所能及的家务”的话题讨论。假如你是魏华，请根据以下提示及要求，给Sunday Mail写一封邮件。 As a member of the family, we live in one house with our parents. We should know that it’s everyone’s duty to do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. What chores do you often do to help your parents? Do you think children should do chores at home? Why or why not? 要求： (1)根据所给提示，适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； (3)词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Wei Hua 第 8 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级（下）3月独立作业听力原文及参考答案 听力原文 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. M: Let’s clean up the park this Friday. W: Sorry, I’m not free then. What about this Saturday? M: OK. 2. W: Why are you late? I waited for you for a long time. M: Because I met a sick dog on the road. I took it to the hospital. 3. W: What’s your plan for Saturday? M: I want to plant trees on the mountain in the morning and go to the old people’s home in the afternoon. 4. M: Your home is about 3 kilometers from our school. Why do you walk to school today? W: My bike is broken. M: Oh, I see. 5. M: There is a new movie on tonight. Would you like to go to watch it with me? W: I’d love to, but I have a test tomorrow morning. 第二节 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W: Nick, you went to the old people’s home last Sunday, didn’t you? M: Yeah. I went with Jack. We cleaned the old people’s rooms. We started at 2 pm and finished at about 5 pm. W: Did you read the newspaper or tell stories to them? M: No, but we told jokes to them. W: Then they must have been very happy. M: Yes. We all had a wonderful time. W: Will you go there this Sunday? M: No, next Monday I will have an English test, so I will study for it at my room. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 M: Hello, Gina. Can you go to the movies with me on Friday afternoon? W: Sorry, Max. I won’t be available. I promised to help Lisa to put up some signs at school. M: Signs? What are they about? W: They are about a book sale next Saturday. Lisa wants to raise money for some students in a village. They usually don’t have enough money for school things or pretty clothes. M: Good for her! Can I join you? W: Yes, sure. Lisa will be happy to know you’d like to help. M: I think we can also hand out some notices at the school gate next Monday. W: Sounds like a good idea. School is over at 5 pm, and we can start ten minutes later. M: Yes. I think many students will be glad to join in the meaningful activity. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 (M) Dear Helen, How are you in the USA these days? Everything is going well with me in Canada. It was warm and windy yesterday in my city. I went to visit Mr Green. He is now 36 years old and cannot hear anything. As soon as I got to his home at 2:30 pm, I started to help him repair his bike. It took me about half an hour. Then I went shopping and bought some fruit and vegetables for him. When I went back to his home, his son already came back home and was doing his homework in his room. We talked a lot. He told me he had difficulty learning history well. To help him, I decided to give away some history books to him next week. Yours, Peter 参考答案 第I卷 第一部分：1-5 BABCC 6-10 CABCC 11-15 CCBAB 第二部分：16-18 BDC 19-22 ABDC 23-26 BAAD 27-30 ACBD 31-34 CADB 35. I think starting by stopping is the most helpful because it can show my politeness and tell others I am listening carefully. 第三部分： 第一节：36-40 CCCAB 41-45 CABCD 46-50 CCDBD 第II卷 第三部分： 第二节： 51. them 52. because 53. hours 54. difficulty 55. However 56. thought 57. the 58. quickly 59. surprised 60. to show 第四部分： 第一节： 61. feet 62. lying 63. got into 64. gave away/gives away 65. to repair 66.mine 67. volunteers 68. provide 69. sick 70. lending 71. pass 72. importance 73. decision 74. imagine 75. join 第二节： Dear Sir, My mother does housework in my family. When I have time, I always help her. I usually help her take out the rubbish, sweep the floor and wash the dishes. I think we should help our parents with housework. First of all, they work and cook for us every day. They are very tired. Secondly, by doing housework, we can learn some life skills. We can also develop our hands-on skills. Of course, it can help us improve our relationship with our parents as well. So I think we should help our parents with housework. Do you agree with me? Yours truly, Wei Hua 10 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$