内容正文:
参考答案及试题解析
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.have introduced
【详解】句意:自从许多伟大的艺术家加入抖音以来,他们向人们介绍了中国文化。根据“since they joined Douyin”可知,主句的句子时态为现在完成时(have/has+动词过去分词),主语为artists,助动词使用have。故填have introduced。
2.has worked
【详解】句意:布朗先生已经当了十年的动物园管理员。根据句中的时间状语“for ten years”可知,句子强调从过去持续到现在的动作,应用现在完成时,结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。主语“Mr. Brown”是第三人称单数,助动词用“has”,work的过去分词是“worked”。故填has worked。
3.have lived
【详解】句意:他们自从十年前就一直生活在北京。根据“since ten years ago”可知用现在完成时,谓语结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”;主语They为复数,所以助动词用have;live的过去分词为lived,故填have lived。
4.better
【详解】句意:你更喜欢哪个颜色,红色还是黄色?根据空后“red or yellow”可知,是在两者之间进行对比,应用比较级形式,“good”变为比较级形式“better”。故填better。
5.to stay
【详解】句意:史密斯先生计划在这里多待一会儿,因为他有很多事情要做。plan to do sth“计划做某事”,因此应填动词不定式形式“to stay”作宾语。故填to stay。
6.dead
【详解】句意:他的宠物猫已经去世三天了,但他仍然非常伤心。根据“has been”和“for three days”可知,该句时态为现在完成时,且谓语动词需用持续性动词。die“死”是短暂性动词,应转换为be+形容词,die的形容词形式为dead“死的”。故填dead。
7.better
【详解】句意:你更喜欢哪一个,大的还是小的?根据“Which do you like..., the big one or the small one?”和提示词汇可知,句子为“Which+...+副词比较级, A or B?”表示两者中“哪个更……”,空处需填well的比较级,better为well的比较级。故填better。
8.sleepy
【详解】句意:太热的下午常常使人们感到困倦和疲惫。根据题干可知,此处是make sb.+形容词,意为“使某人……”,sleep的形容词是sleepy,意为“困倦的”,符合句意。故填sleepy。
9.has changed
【详解】句意:自1990年以来,他的家乡发生了很大变化。根据“since”可知,此句用现在完成时,其构成为“has/have done”,主语“His hometown”为第三人称单数,用has构成时态。故填has changed。
10.illness
【详解】句意:——Betty还好吗?——生病很长时间之后,她好多了,因为她开始运动了。根据题干,此空前面是“a long”,应是修饰一个可数名词的单数,所以把“ill”变成“illness”疾病。故填illness。
11.has been married
【详解】句意:米勒先生结婚已经10年了。根据“since 10 years ago”可知,该句应使用现在完成时,完成时的动词应该是延续性动词,marry是短暂性动词,其延续性动词为be married,主语是Mr. Miller,动词应使用三单形式has。故填has been married。
12.has collected
【详解】句意:萨利从十岁起就收集了五十张费勒·斯威特的CD。根据“since she was ten years old.”可知,空处用现在完成时,其结构是:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词,主语Sally 是单数,因此助动词用has,collect的过去分词为collected。故填has collected。
13.Daily
【详解】句意:日常练习对即将到来的足球比赛来说是非常重要的。day“天”,修饰名词practice,用形容词,故填Daily。
14.hearts
【详解】句意:《哈利·波特》一出版,就赢得了全世界读者的心。heart“心”,可数名词,此处应使用复数形式。故填hearts。
15.to take
【详解】句意:对于成千上万的游客来说,这个小岛是度假的好地方。分析句子结构可知,此处应用动词不定式to take作后置定语修饰名词place。故填to take。
16.have had
【详解】句意:——Jenny,你的新毛绒玩具看起来很漂亮。——哦,它不是新的。我三个月前就有了。have“有”,是动词,根据“since three months ago”可知,此处用现在完成时“have/has done”结构,主语为I,助动词用have,have的过去分词为had。故填have had。
17.has owned
【详解】句意:从他一岁生日起,他就拥有了一套火车和铁路模型。根据“since his first birthday”可知,该句应用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”,主语为He,助动词用has,故填has owned。
18.has taught
【详解】句意:罗斯从2002年开始教英语。她有很多教学经验。根据时间状语“since 2002”可知,该句时态为现在完成时态,其结构为have/has+过去分词,主语Rose为第三人称单数,所以助动词用has。故填has taught。
19.health
【详解】句意:我每天做早操。我认为它可以帮助我保持健康。此处是短语in good health,表示“身体健康”。故填health。
20.been away
【详解】句意:据我所知,迈克尔从初中起就离开了。根据助动词has可知,此句为现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词。leave是瞬间动词,用be away短语代替。故填been away。
二、根据汉语提示填空
21.illness
【详解】句意:我的狗上星期病死了。根据“died of”和汉语提示可知,此处应用illness“疾病”,不可数名词。故填illness。
22.fever
【详解】句意:这个女孩先发高烧,所以她今天下午要去看医生。发烧:fever,a后加可数名词单数。故填fever。
23.rest
【详解】句意:阳光和蓝天将在本周剩下的时间里陪伴我们。rest“剩余部分”,名词。故填rest。
24.weak
【详解】句意:我妹妹现在身体很好,但她仍然感到虚弱。“虚弱的”weak,形容词作表语,故填weak。
25.coughed
【详解】句意:萨姆昨天咳嗽得很厉害。他看起来很糟糕。cough“咳嗽”,根据“yesterday”可知,是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填coughed。
26.rest
【详解】句意:当我累的时候,我喜欢坐在沙发上看书休息。根据英文句子及汉语提示词可知,冠词a后应接名词,rest“休息”,名词。故填rest。
27.take my temperature/take the temperature
【详解】句意:上个月,我感冒了,我不得不每天早上上学之前量体温。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填take my/the temperature“量体温”,have to do sth“不得不做某事”,to后面加动词原形。故填take my/the temperature。
28.kept
【详解】句意:这本书我已经借了半个月了。是时候归还了。borrow“借”,是非延续性动词,不能与一段时间连用,而句中有“for half a month”,此处可以用keep代替。此处是现在完成时,助动词have后接过去分词,故填kept。
29.condition
【详解】句意:我们应该做更多的运动来保持良好的状态。根据中文提示,condition“条件”符合语境,in good condition“状况良好”为固定表达。故填condition。
30.daily/everyday
【详解】句意:如今,科技已经成为我们日常生活的重要组成部分。daily/everyday“每天的;日常的”,形容词作定语。故填daily/everyday。
31.since
【详解】句意:自从我搬到这个城市以来,我已经在这里住了二十年了。since“自从”,引导时间状语从句,故填since。
32.have been a
【详解】句意:自从我还是个孩子以来,我就已经成为了一个书籍爱好者。根据“since I was a child.”可知,主句时态为现在完成时,其结构为has/have+动词的过去分词形式。be“是,成为”,其过去分词形式为been。根据主语“I”可知,谓语动词为have been。“book lover”书籍爱好者”,可数名词单数,其前加不定冠词a,表示泛指。故填have;been;a。
33.over
【详解】句意:这个会议已经结束大约半小时了。根据“for nearly half an hour”可知,空处用延续性动词;be over“结束”,延续性结构,与一段时间连用,故填over。
34.active
【详解】句意:Tom在俱乐部里很积极。active“积极的”,形容词。由“Tom is...”可知,空格处应填形容词active做表语。故填active。
35.member
【详解】句意:我觉得很幸运能成为我们班的一员,和你一起学习。根据中文提示可知,member表示“成员”,根据a可知,应用名词单数形式,故填member。
36.since
【详解】句意:Alice自从到了我们学校,已经交了很多中国朋友。根据“has made”可知句子是现在完成时,“自从”应用从属连词since,引导时间状语从句。故填since。
37.managed
【详解】句意:这个年轻人从28岁起就管理着一家大型钢铁厂。管理:manage,此处用现在分词和助动词has构成现在完成时。故填managed。
38.conditions
【详解】句意:近年来,所有村民的生活条件都发生了很大变化。根据“have changed”可知,主语为复数名词短语,condition“状况”,其复数形式为conditions。故填conditions。
39.fever
【详解】句意:发热总是伴随着头疼。fever“发热”,名词;根据空前的“A”可知,此处应用名词的单数形式。故填fever。
40.taken
【详解】句意:——你有测量你的体温吗?——是的,护士刚才为我测了。take sb’s temperature“量某人的体温”,根据空前的“Have”可知此处用的是现在完成时,故填taken。
三、根据所给的首字母提示填空
41.(s)tomachache
【详解】句意:不要吃太多,否则您会胃痛。根据常识和首字母可知,吃太多,胃疼,stomachache“胃疼”符合句意,故填(s)tomachache。
42.(s)ucceeded
【详解】句意:多亏了袁隆平,中国自从1973年以来就成功种植了杂交水稻。根据“China has ... in growing hybrid rice since 1973.”及首字母提示可知,此处表示中国自从1973年以来就成功种植了杂交水稻。succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”,根据“has”可知句子应用现在完成时,succeed过去分词是succeeded。故填(s)ucceeded。
43.(i)llness
【详解】句意:因为他的疾病,他甚至都无法动弹。根据“He can’t even move because of his…”及首字母提示可知,此处是指因为他的疾病,illness意为“疾病”,是名词;because of意为“因为”,后面接名词、代词或动名词, illness符合语境,故填(i)llness。
44.(c)ondition
【详解】句意:这架钢琴状况良好。你不需要买新的。根据“You needn’t buy a new one.”和首字母可知,此处表示钢琴状况良好,be in good condition意为“完好无误”,故填(c)ondition。
45.(f)ever
【详解】句意:——你看起来好累,怎么了?——我发烧了。医生刚给我量了体温。根据“The doctor just took my temperature.”可知,此处指发烧了,fever“发烧”符合句意。have a fever“发烧”,固定短语。故填(f)ever。
46.(s)tay
【详解】句意:做运动是保持健康和结识新朋友的好方法。结合首字母提示词“s”和“Doing exercise is a great way to...healthy”可知,这里是指保持健康,结合“to”后接动词原形,构成动词不定式,作后置定语,所以要填“stay保持”。故填(s)tay。
47.(t)oothache
【详解】句意:我牙痛。我想我需要去看牙医。根据“see a dentist”可知,应该是牙疼,have a toothache“牙疼”符合题意。故填(t)oothache。
48.(p)et
【详解】句意:萨拉非常喜欢狗,她有两只宠物狗。根据“Sara loves dogs very much”和首字母p可知,她非常喜欢狗,因此有宠物狗,pet“宠物”,故填(p)et。
49.(t)emperature
【详解】句意:在新冠肺炎疫情期间,所有游客在进入大楼前都需要测量体温。根据“need to take their…before they go into the building”并结合首字母提示可知,此处应用名词“temperature”,take one’s temperature“量体温”。故填(t)emperature。
50.(P)erhaps
【详解】句意:——我不知道去动物园的路。——问那边的警察。也许他知道。根据首字母提示可知,perhaps“也许,可能”符合语境,为副词,修饰整个句子。故填(P)erhaps。
51.(c)ondition
【详解】句意:我父母同意给我买一部智能手机,但有一个条件——我只能在周末每天用一个小时手机。根据“I can only use it an hour a day on weekends”可知,这是父母同意给我买手机的条件,condition表示“条件”,one后接单数名词。故填(c)ondition。
52.(s)leepy
【详解】句意:小吉米觉得困了,他想马上上床睡觉。根据“he wanted to go to bed at once”及首字母提示可知,此处指小吉米觉得困了,feel sleepy“感到困倦”,固定词组。故填(s)leepy。
53.(a)ctive
【详解】句意:迈克是一个活跃的男孩。他参加各种各样的俱乐部。根据“He joins many kinds of clubs.”和首字母a可知,他参加各种各样的俱乐部,应是一个活跃的人,形容词active“活跃的”符合语境,在句中作定语,修饰名词boy。故填(a)ctive。
54.(t)emperature
【详解】句意:吉米发烧了,因此他妈妈正在给他量体温。根据“Jimmy has a fever”可知,此处妈妈要测量他的“体温”,temperature“温度”,take one’s temperature“量体温”。故填(t)emperature。
55.(a)wful
【详解】句意:她昨天感冒了。她现在感觉很糟糕。feel后接形容词作表语,根据“She caught a cold yesterday”及首字母可知,感冒了会感觉很糟糕,awful“糟糕的”,故填(a)wful。
56.(h)ealth
【详解】句意:我爷爷依然身体健康,因为他每天锻炼身体。根据句意和首字母提示可知,此处指的是身体健康,形容词good修饰名词,in good health“身体健康”。故填(h)ealth。
57.(h)eart
【详解】句意:杨老师是我心里最好的老师。她总是帮助我。根据首字母提示以及“the best teacher in my...”可知,我内心很认可杨老师,heart“心”符合语境,故填(h)eart。
58.(e)xercises
【详解】句意:我爸爸总是在早上锻炼。根据首字母提示可推测是在早上锻炼,exercise意为“锻炼”,原句为一般现在时,My father作主语,是第三人称单数,因此动词用第三人称单数。故填(e)xercises。
59.(m)edicine
【详解】句意:如果你想早日康复,记得吃药。根据“if you want to get well soon”及“take the…”及首字母提示可知,应是“吃药”对应的英文表达“take the medicine”,固定用法。故填(m)edicine。
60.(P)erhaps
【详解】句意:也许他在教室里,但我不确定。根据“but I’m not sure.”及所给的首字母提示可知,这里是也许他在教室里,perhaps意为“也许”,句子开头首字母大写。故填(P)erhaps。
四、完成句子
61.ever since
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“从”;根据英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查ever since“自从……以来”,固定搭配,常与现在完成时态连用,后接表示过去的时间点或一般过去时的句子。故填ever;since。
62.have been married for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“结婚”的英文。根据句中“more than thirty years”可知,表示一段时间,要与时间介词for连用,时态用现在完成时:have/has done,主语是复数形式,助动词用have;get married“结婚”,短暂性动词,此处使用其延续性动词be married。故填have been married for。
63.has been away from
【详解】根据英汉对照可知,此处缺少“离开”,leave表示“离开”。结合“for years and misses old friends”可知,此处使用现在完成时have/has done;leave是短暂性动词,此处使用其延续性动词be away;from“从”;主语是第三人称单数,所以助动词使用has。故填has been away from。
64.has been on for two and a half hours
【详解】根据中文题干可知,本句时态应用现在完成时“have/has done”结构表达。be on“上映”,主语为it,助动词用has,be过去分词为been;two and a half hours“两个半小时”,表示持续的一段时间前应填加介词for。故填has been on for two and a half hours。
65.had for months
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处句子应用现在完成时,且动词要用延续性动词,“买”是动词buy,延续性动词为have,其对应过去分词为had;句子中的时间为“几个月”,是一段时间,因此用介词for连接;“几个月”a couple of months。故填had;for;months。
66.stay outsides get close to nature
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,第一个空处缺少“待在户外”,英语表达为stay outsides,动词短语,不定式符号to后应接动词原形;第二个空处缺少“接近自然”,英语表达为get close to nature,动词短语,不定式符号to后应用动词原形。故填stay outsides;get close to nature。
67.have kept at a time
【详解】根据“for two weeks”可知句子应用现在完成时,且第一空应用延续性动词keep来表示“借”,其谓语结构为:have/has+过去分词,主语“We”,助动词应用have,动词keep的过去分词为kept。第二空为“一次”,在此应用介词短语at a time来表示。故填have kept;at a time。
68.I haven’t done much exercise/I haven’t taken much exercise
【详解】根据“since I got my computer last year”可知此处应用现在完成时,其谓语结构为“have/has+done”,而由汉意可知此处应填一个主句,主语I“我”,不是第三人称单数,所以助动词应用have,take/do exercise“做锻炼”,exercise为不可数名词,其前用much“许多”修饰。故填I haven’t done/taken much exercise。
69.has won the hearts of young people all over the world
【详解】对照中英文可知,赢得了……的心:win the hearts of;年轻人:young people;全世界:all over the world。句子时态是现在完成时态,主语是单数,助动词用has,故填has won the hearts of young people all over the world。
70.is taken
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,主语是Susan,动词需要用被动语态,表示“被带去学校”。结合时间状语“from Monday to Friday”可知,句子使用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为“is/am/are + 过去分词”。因此,正确答案是“is taken”。故填is;taken。
71.member
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺“成员”,其对应的英文表达为member,且不定冠词a后接可数名词单数形式。故填member。
72.active/lively
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“活跃的”,其英文表达为active或lively,形容词,在此处作定语修饰名词girl。故填active/lively。
73.touched heart
【详解】“打动某人的心”为touch one’s heart;又根据“The movie I saw yesterday”可知,该句为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填touched;heart。
74.It’s since
【详解】根据英汉对照可知,本题考查句型:It is+时间段+since从句,意为“自从……以来多长时间了”,故填It’s;since。
75.taken part in
【详解】take part in“参加”,根据“Have you ever”可知,此处用现在完成时(have done),故填taken part in。
76.feel awful
【详解】根据中英文对照,此处缺少“感到不舒服”,feel awful“感到不舒服”,结合句意可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,主句“please go to the hospital quickly”为祈使句,从句使用一般现在时。故填feel;awful。
77.has noticed/found
【详解】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“已经注意”,句子时态是现在完成时,谓语动词构成是have/has done,主语是He,助动词用has,notice“注意”;find“察觉”,此处用动词过去分词形式noticed;found。故填has;noticed/found。
78.feel awful
【详解】感觉很难受:feel awful,结合题干和语境可知句子用一般现在时,主语是“I”,动词feel应用原形。故填feel;awful。
79.feel awful/uncomfortable
【详解】feel“感到”,后跟形容词作表语;awful/uncomfortable“不舒服的”。本句是一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。故填feel;awful/uncomfortable。
80.training teaching take better care of
【详解】train“培养”,动词,位于介词by后,应用动名词形式;teach“教”,动词,位于介词by后,应用动名词形式;how to do“如何做”;take good care of表示“好好照顾”,这里是比较级,good应用比较级形式better。故填training;teaching;take;better;care;of。
五、短文选词填空
81.health 82.bad 83.stays 84.never 85.for 86.quickly 87.something 88.playing 89.times 90.Although
【导语】本文讲述了Gary有很多坏习惯,这些坏习惯对他的身心都不好,以及他决定改掉这些坏习惯的故事。
81.句意:他母亲担心他的健康。根据后文“He likes to use the Internet for fun at night,”可知,此处应该说妈妈担心他的健康,备选词healthy应该改为名词health“健康”,不可数名词。故填health。
82.句意:他有很多坏习惯。根据后文例举的“For breakfast, he always eats junk food like hamburgers”可知,此处应该说他有坏习惯,备选词bad“坏的”修饰名词habits,故填bad。
83.句意:他喜欢在晚上上网玩,他经常熬夜。根据“up late”可知,此处是说他熬夜,备选词stays符合语境,此处描述的是他通常的习惯,为一般现在时,且主语he为第三人称单数,所以填动词的三单形式。故填stays。
84.句意:他从不锻炼。根据后文“He doesn’t like to exercise at all”可知,他一点也不喜欢锻炼,所以此处应该用副词never“从不”来修饰动词exercises。故填never。
85.句意:这些习惯对他的身体或大脑都不好。be good for是固定短语,意为“对……有好处”,备选词for符合题意,是介词。故填for。
86.句意:他经常感到疲倦,有时他不能快速地思考。根据“he can’t think”可以推断出此处是指他不能快速地思考,备选词quick符合语境,用副词quickly来修饰动词think。故填quickly。
87.句意:他担心自己的健康,决定做些什么。do something是固定短语,意为“做些什么”,所以应该填备选词something。故填something。
88.句意:我会尽量不花太多时间玩电脑游戏。根据“computer games”可知,此处指的是玩电脑游戏,备选词playing符合语境,spend time doing sth是固定短语,意为“花时间做某事”,因此填动名词。故填playing。
89.句意:我会早起,每周至少在公园里锻炼三次。根据“and exercise in the park at least three…a week.”可以推断出此处是指他决定每周至少在公园里锻炼三次,备选词time符合语境,three接名词复数times来表示“次数”。故填times。
90.句意:尽管人们说“旧习惯很难改掉”,但我必须改掉我的旧习惯。此处填备选词although,意为“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。此处指尽管改变旧习惯很难,但他还是要努力去做。故填Although。
六、短文语法填空
91.to 92.to think 93.who/that 94.more likely 95.regularly 96.attractive 97.the 98.is 99.compared 100.times
【导语】本文讲述了青少年应该从现在开始关注自己的健康,并培养良好的生活习惯,以避免未来出现健康问题。
91.句意:年轻不是不注意你健康的借口。根据“pay attention”可知,此处考查固定搭配。pay attention to“注意”,固定搭配。故填to。
92.句意:现在正是青少年考虑自己未来健康问题的最佳时机。根据所给单词及“Now it is the perfect time for teenagers...about their future health.”可知,此处考查固定句式:It’s time for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说,是做……的时候了”。故填to think。
93.句意:整天吃垃圾食品、看电视的青少年比那些活跃并遵循健康饮食的孩子更有可能体重超标或患有健康问题。根据“Teenagers...eat a lot of junk food and watch TV all day”可知,该句是一个定语从句,teenagers“青少年”,是先行词,指人,在句中作主语,故用关系代词who/that,表示“整天吃垃圾食品、看电视的青少年”。故填who/that。
94.句意:整天吃垃圾食品、看电视的青少年比那些活跃并遵循健康饮食的孩子更有可能体重超标或患有健康问题。根据后文的“than”及所给单词可知,此处需要使用likely比较级。likely的比较级为more likely“更有可能”。故填more likely。
95.句意:现在关心自己健康的年轻人,到了老年可能会遇到较少的问题。根据所给单词及“Young people who care about their health...now may have fewer problems when they are older.”可知,此处应该用副词修饰动词短语care about。regular的副词形式为regularly。故填regularly。
96.句意:放学后躺在沙发上看电视比去运动要有趣得多。根据“much more”可知,此处需要使用形容词原级。attract的形容词为attractive“有吸引力的”,故填attractive。
97.句意:但从长远来看,这可能会有负面影响。根据“but it could have a negative effect in...long run.”可知,此处考查固定搭配:in the long run“从长远来看”。故填the。
98.句意:在上学或上班的路上吃快餐要比做一顿健康的饭容易得多。根据“Taking fast food”可知,动名词作主语,谓语动词用三单。结合语境,该句时态为一般现在时,故be动词用is。故填is。
99.句意:然而,与健康的饮食相比,它可能会对你的健康产生后果。根据所给单词及“it could have consequences on your health.”可知,此处compare与主语“it”是被动关系,此处使用动词过去分词。compare的过去分词为compared。故填compared。
100.句意:每周抽出三到五次,每次花费15到25分钟的时间去散步,或者甚至跳舞。根据“three to five”及所给单词可知,后接名词复数。time的复数形式为times。故填times。
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Module 4 Seeing the doctor 单元单词短语句型语法强化训练-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册外研版
(时间:60分钟;总分:100分)
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
1.Many great artists (introduce) Chinese culture to people since they joined Douyin.
2.Mr. Brown (work) as a zoo keeper for ten years.
3.They (live) in Beijing since ten years ago.
4.Which colour do you like (good), red or yellow?
5.Mr Smith plans (stay) here much longer because he has lots of things to do.
6.His pet cat has been (die) for three days, but he is still very sad.
7.Which do you like (well), the big one or the small one?
8.Too hot afternoons often make people (sleep) and tired.
9.His hometown (change) a lot since 1990.
10.—How is Betty?
—She is much better after a long (ill) because she began to take exercise.
11.Mr. Miller (marry) since 10 years ago.
12.Sally (collect) fifty CDs of Faylor Switt since she was ten years old.
13. (day) practice is important for the coming football match.
14.As soon as Harry Potter came out, it won the (heart) of readers all over the world.
15.For thousands of tourists, this small island is a wonderful place (take) a holiday.
16.―Jenny, your new soft toy looks very beautiful.
—Oh, it is not new. I (have) it since three months ago.
17.He (own) a train and railway set since his first birthday.
18.Rose (teach) English since 2002. She’s got a lot of teaching experience.
19.I do morning exercise every day. I think it can help me keep in good . (health)
20.As far as I know, Michael has (leave) since he was in junior high school.
二、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
21.My dog died of (病) last week.
22.The girl has a high (发烧) first, so she will go to see the doctor this afternoon.
23.Sunshine and blue skies will stay with us for the (剩余部分) of the week.
24.My sister is well now but she still feels (虚弱的).
25.Sam (咳嗽) a lot yesterday. He looked terrible.
26.When I’m tired, I enjoy reading on the sofa for a (休息).
27.Last month, I caught a cold and had to (量体温) every morning before going to school.
28.I have (借) the dictionary for half a month. It’s time to give it back.
29.We should do more sports to be in good (条件).
30.Nowadays, technology has become an important part of our (每天的;日常的) life.
31.I’ve been living here for twenty years ever (自从) I moved to this city.
32.I (成为一个) book lover since I was a child.
33.The meeting has been (结束) for nearly half an hour.
34.Tom is (积极的) in the club.
35.I feel very lucky to be a (成员) of our class and study with you.
36.Alice has made many Chinese friends (自……以来) she came to our school.
37.The young man has (管理) a large steel factory since he was twenty-eight.
38.All the villagers’ living (状况) have changed greatly in recent years.
39.A (发热) always comes with a headache.
40.—Have you (测量) your temperature?
—Yes, the nurse did it for me just now.
三、根据所给的首字母提示填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
41.Don’t eat too much, or you will have a s .
42.Thanks to Yuan Longping, China has s in growing hybrid rice since 1973.
43.He can’t even move because of his i .
44.The piano is in good c . You needn’t buy a new one.
45.—You look so tired. What’s the matter?
—I have a f . The doctor just took my temperature.
46.Doing exercise is a great way to s healthy and meet new people.
47.I have a t . I think I need to see a dentist.
48.Sara loves dogs very much and she has two p dogs.
49.During the days of COVID-19, all visitors need to take their t before they go into the building.
50.—I don’t know the way to the zoo.
—Ask the policeman over there. P he knows.
51.My parents agreed to buy me a smart phone on one c —that I can only use it an hour a day on weekends.
52.Little Jimmy felt s and he wanted to go to bed at once.
53.Mike is an a boy. He joins many kinds of clubs.
54.Jimmy has a fever, so his mother is taking his t .
55.She caught a cold yesterday. She feels a now.
56.My grandpa is still in good h because he exercises every day.
57.Miss Yang is the best teacher in my h . She always helps me.
58.My father always e in the morning.
59.Remember to take the m if you want to get well soon.
60.P he is in the classroom, but I’m not sure.
四、完成句子(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
61.我从三年级就开始学英语了。
I have learned English I was in Grade 3.
62.琳达的父母结婚三十多年,一家人生活幸福!
Linda’s parents more than thirty years. The family live a happy life.
63.父亲离乡多年,思念故友。
Father his hometown for years and misses his old friends.
64.这部电影八点钟开始,已经放映两个半小时了。
The film started at 8 o’clock. It .
65.这本杂志我买了几个月了。
I’ve this magazine a couple of .
66.实地考察旅行给了比尔待在户外和接近自然的机会。
Field trips give Bill a chance to and .
67.我们借这些书已经两周了,并且一次我们只能借三本。
We these books for two weeks and we can borrow three books .
68.自从我去年有了电脑,就没怎么运动过。
since I got my computer last year.
69.美猴王赢得了全世界年轻人的心。
The Monkey King .
70.周一至周五,吉米会带苏珊去学校。
Susan to school by Jimmy from Monday to Friday.
71.我哥哥是足球俱乐部的一名成员。
My brother is a of a football club.
72.玲玲是一个非常活跃的女孩。她喜欢做许多运动。
Lingling is a very girl. She likes playing lots of sports.
73.我昨天看的电影深深地打动了我的心。
The movie I saw yesterday my deeply.
74.自从上次我们见到小学同学已经三年了。
three years we last met our primary classmates.
75.你曾参加过数学比赛吗?
Have you ever a math competition?
76.如果你感到不舒服,请尽快去医院。
If you please go to the hospital quickly.
77.他自从走进房间就已经注意到房间里的变化。
He the changes in the room since he walked into the room.
78.我感觉很难受。我必须去药店买一些药。
I . I must go to the chemist’s to get some medicine.
79.我感到不舒服,我想是得了感冒。
I . I think I have got a cold.
80.世界卫生组织(WHO)通过培养医生和护士帮助了上百万的人,并且教给一些妈妈们怎么更好地照顾孩子。
The WHO has helped millions of people by doctors and nurses, and by mothers how to their children.
五、短文选词填空(本大题共 10个空,每小空1分,共 10 分)
healthy playing time for bad quick stays although never something
Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. His mother worries about his 81 . He has lots of 82 habits. He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually 83 up late. When he feels sleepy, he drinks some coffee. Because he doesn’t go to bed early, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. For breakfast, he always eats junk food like hamburgers. And he 84 exercises. He doesn’t like to exercise at all. These habits are not good 85 his body or his mind. He often feels tired and sometimes he can’t think 86 . He is worried about his health and decides to do 87 . “I’ll try not to spend too much time 88 computer games,” he says. “I’ll get up early and exercise in the park at least three 89 a week. And I’ll try to eat healthy food. 90 people say ‘old habits die hard’, I must make my old habits die.”
六、短文语法填空填空(本大题共 10个空,每小空1分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式 (不超过3个单词)。
Being young isn’t the excuse not to pay attention 91 your health. Now it is the perfect time for teenagers 92 (think) about their future health. Some old people’s health problems usually arise from habits when they were young. Teenagers 93 eat a lot of junk food and watch TV all day are 94 (likely) to have a weight or health problem than the kids who are active and follow a healthy diet. Young people who care about their health 95 (regular) now may have fewer problems when they are older.
Even though I am a health nut, I understand that most teenagers have very crazy lives. It is much more 96 (attract) to lie on the couch after school than to exercise, but it could have a negative effect in 97 long run. Taking fast food on the way to school or works 98 (be) much easier than cooking a healthy meal. However, 99 (compare) with the healthy meal, it could have consequences on your health.
You don’t need a lot of time to be in good shape. Just be smart, instead of getting fast food, grab an apple or salad. Take 15 to 25 minutes three to five 100 (time) a week and go for a walk, or even dance.
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