内容正文:
平同步练测·七年级英语·外研版·下册
单元阅读提升练
[答案22]
基础阅读单
一、阅读理解。
)3.Lecomte took the photo of the little girl in
A
(舟山期中)n2009,Phil Lecomte travelled to a
A.spring
B.summer
small town at the foot of China's Mount Huangshan with
C.autumn
D.winter
his camera and backpack.After walking about 10
()4.What will the writer most probably talk about
kilometres by the mountain,and just as he wanted to
next?
give up,the Frenchman saw a beautiful village-
A.What the photo shows.
Tunxi.He fell in love with the beauty of nature there.
B.How long Lecomte will stay in China.
Lecomte lived in Tunxi for three months.Tunxi is
C.What Lecomte wants to do.
most famous for its Huizhou culture street that has a
D.When Lecomte will come back to France.
history of hundreds of years."I didn't want to leave
here anymore,"Lecomte said.His trip to China turned
(临诉期中)If you don't know where to take your
into a long stay.
next trip,why not come to Hangzhou?As the host city
He often hikes or rides a motorbike with his
of the 19th Asian Games,Hangzhou welcomes visitors
friends,away from the busy cities,to find hidden
from all over the world.1.
scenery(隐秘的风景)around Mount Huangshan..They
Hangzhou is famous for its natural beauty.One of
come to the fields by rivers,ancient villages,and
the most popular places of interest is the West Lake.
forests again and again.
People can visit it anytime because the West Lake is
beautiful all year round.Visitors will never get bored
Lecomte likes taking photos wherever he goes.Up
there.2.How relaxing!
till now he has taken more than 118,000 photos in
Hangzhou is a great place to learn about Chinese
China.Now,he shares these photos on Chinese social
culture and history.It is one of the ancient capitals(
media.One of his favourite photos shows a little girl
of China.3.You can also take a boat
building a snowman in an ancient street."The girl was
trip along the Grand Canal,the longest and oldest
me when I was little!"a young woman said excitedly
canal in the world.
after the photo was posted.
4.It is one of China's top ten teas.If
Lecomte still has a photo of his childhood home...
you are a tea lover,don't miss Meijiawu Tea Village.
()1.What can we know about Lecomte's trip to
There people can visit tea plantations(种i园),pick
China in 2009?
tea leaves,and learn about the art of tea-making.
A.He forgot to take his camera.
Hangzhou is a city full of natural beauty,culture
B.He loved this trip very much.
and history.There is something for everyone in this
C.He climbed Mount Huangshan.
fantastic city.
D.He was popular with the villagers.
A.Summer in Hangzhou is really hot.
()2.What is Tunxi most famous for?
A.Its rivers.
B.Here you can visit many great museums.
B.Its beautiful buildings.
C.Hangzhou is home to the green tea Longjing.
C.Its fields.
D.They can walk,bike or boat around the West Lake
D.Its Huizhou culture street.
E.There are a lot of things to do and see in Hangzhou.
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Unit 6 Hitting the road
二,完形填空。
三、语法填空。
(广元期中)My trip to Xi'an with my family during
(宜来期中)Dear Maria,
this summer vacation was unforgettable.We 1 by
I'm in Bangkok on vacation.I think Bangkok
train and stayed there for three days.
is an interesting place 1.
(visit).Yesterday I
On the first day,we visited the Shaanxi History
visited some interesting places 2.
my parents.
Museum to 2 about the rich history of the city.
They were great.This momning we went 3.
The 3 in Xi'an is also very famous and delicious,
(shop).Bangkok is 4.
good place to shop.
so we went to the well-known Huimin Street in the
The people here are very 5.
(friend).When we
evening to try some.4 next day,we visited the
ate in the restaurant,.the6._(waiter)were
Terracotta Army ()It is one of the Eight always smiling.The food is very delicious,but it is a
Wonders of the World and is a 5 for travellers in
little hot for me.You can find some Chinese food here
Xi'an.The warriors are life-sized.On the 6 day,
because lots of Chinese people came here many years ago.
we went to Dayan Pagoda to enjoy the development ofIn Bangkok you can also find our American food,
Buddhism(佛教)in China.7that,we took a
7.
I didn't eat it.The weather is very hot here.
walk around it and talked with local people.They are
Oh,yesterday it 8.
(rain)and was cool.But
8 and nice to us,and we felt very happy.Then we
today it becomes very hot again.We were very excited.It
was 9.
enjoyed the music fountain(喷泉)there.
(real)fun.How was your vacation in
Sydney?Write to 10.
(I)soon.
If you are also interested 9 history,Xi'an is
really a good choice to visit.My family had a great time
Yours,
Helen
there.I hope we can travel to some 10 places in
四、阅读与表达。
the future.
Travelling is one of the most important activities
()1.A.went
B.go
and people have been interested in it for many years.
C.come
D.came
Modern traffic develops fast,so travelling to different
()2.A.talk
B.care
places has become much faster than before.Staying
C.think
D.learn
healthy while travelling can make your trip happier.
()3.A.neighbourhood
B.food
But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip?
C.restaurant
D.theatre
The following information may be useful to you.
()4.A.An
B.The
Before leaving
C.A
D.One
Wear comfortable shoes,a hat and sunglasses.
()5.A.place
B.fact
Take some necessary medicine with you.They can
C.must
D.building
be used when you get sick or have other problems.
()6.A.two
B.second
Do some exercise for weeks or months before you
C.three
D.third
leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing
()7.A.After
B.Before
during your trip.
C.With
D.Without
Prepare proper food.Before you prepare the food,
()8.A.shy
B.friendly
the first thing you need to think about is how long you
C.lazy
D.quiet
will travel with the food.If you take a long trip,you
()9.A.in
B.on
should bring food such as bread,biscuits and some
C.at
D.about
fruit.They don't go bad quickly.The nearer people
()10.A.another
B.other
can bring meat,fish,eggs,milk and even salads and
C.others
D.other's
vegetables.
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95
同步练测·七年级英语·外研版·下册
While travelling
1.Why do we travel to different places has become
Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
much faster than before?
Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
Tap water is not safe,so drink bottled water and
2.How should we keep food when travelling?
always clean the cover of the bottle.
Keep food in good condition.If you take hot food,
3.If we take a long trip what kind food we should take
you should try to keep it hot.For example,you can put
with?Why?
it in heavy towels(毛巾).If you need to keep cold
food cold,you can put cold food in a box with ice.
4.Do you like travelling in your free time?Why or why
When you arrive,put cold food in the fridge.
not?Write 20 words or more.
Remember:If you travel with food,keep hot food hot
and cold food cold.
趣味、时文阅读学
What do you imagine cities will be like in the
What do you think city life will be like in the
future?Will we have smart buildings and flying cars?
future?
Or robots that will pick up our rubbish?What about
()1.How does the author start the first paragraph?
schools?Will we still go to school or will we study
A.By telling a story.
online from home?Perhaps all the buildings and roads
B.By asking questions.
will be underground and we'll just have parks and cycle
C.By giving facts.
lanes above.
D.By sharing personal experiences.
Maybe or maybe not,but what we do know is that
()2.What can we infer about future cities from the
in the future,cities are going to have more and more
second paragraph?
people living in them.More than half the world's
A.Cities will have less pollution.
people already live in cities,and by 2050,cities will
B.We won't need more homes and schools.
become home to about 6.5 billion people.That's a lot
C.More people will mean more needs for
of people and very little space!More people means that
homes,schools,and resources.
we're going to have more pollution,traffic and noise.It
D.There will be less need for water and energy.
also means that we'll need more homes,schools,
()3.What type of houses are built on water in
hospitals,jobs and transport.We'll need more
Amsterdam?
A.Underground.
B.Vertical.
resources,like water and energy,and more ways to
C.Rooftop.
D.Floating.
grow food,too.Oh,and more parks to play in!
()4.What is the main idea of the article?
Many cities are already planning for the future.
A.Cities are preparing for a future with more
For example,Bristol is a cycling city in England.You
people and the challenges that come with it.
can hire a bike(instead of taking a car or bus)and ride
B.Cities in the future will have flying cars and
in cycle lanes which are separated from the traffic.In
robots.
Singapore,people are looking "up"to grow food!To
C.The future of cities is uncertain.
save space,they grow vegetables in lots of layers()
D.“Vertical farms'”and“floating houses”are
in special tall buildings,called“vertical farms(垂直
the only solutions for city growth.
农场)”.And in Amsterdam in the Netherlands,there
are "floating houses"built on water instead of on land!
96
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单元写作专题
3.She prefers to stay at home.
【句型荟萃】
4.I prefer tea to coffee.
1.At last,I arrived in Chengdu.
5.He prefers to walk rather than take a bus.
2.He had to end the last trip of his life.
考点4
3.I took a deep breath and drank a whole glass of iced
1.discuss
lemon tea.
2.They are discussing the plan for tomorrow.
4.I wanted to stay in the museum for a week!
3.discussion
5.My first day in China was full of fun:I tried new food and
考点5
went to an exciting place.
1.set up 2.setting up 3.set aside 4.set out
6.People asked him,"You spent your whole life on the
考点6
road.Do you regret it?"
1.replied to 2.reply
7.From an early age,Xu dreamed of visiting China's seas
考点7
and mountains.
1.received 2.accept
8.Xu made many geographical discoveries during his joumey.
3.She received the gift,but she didn't accept it.
9.I'm really looking forward to the rest of my trip around
考点8
China!
1.farther 2.further
10."Exploring the unexplored"is the best description of
【微语段练词汇】
Xu's life.
1.interest 2.interesting 3.interested
【实战演练】
单元阅读提升练
One possible version:
【基础阅秧】
Marco Polo is a famous traveller.He is from Venice,
Italy.In the 13th century,he went to Asia.He stayed in
China for a long time and saw many amazing things there.
语篇导读】本文主要讲述了法国的Phil Lecomte在
He wrote a book about his travels.This book made
2009年带着相机和背包来到中国黄山脚下的屯溪,爱上
Europeans know more about the East.It also made them
那里后长住下来,常与朋友探寻周边美景,拍摄超11.8
want to trade and explore Asia.His visit to China is of very
万张照片在社交媒体分享。
special importance to the history of China and Italy.It
l.B[解析]推理判断题。根据“he Frenchman saw a
changed how people in the East and West knew about each
beautiful village-Tunxi.He fell in love with the
other.
beautiful nature there'”和“His trip to China tumed into a
Presenting ideas
long stay”可推知,Phil Lecomte很喜欢2009年这次中
第5课时
国之旅。故选B。
【导基础】
2.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“Tunxi is most famous
-1.general 2.Waterfall 3.postcard 4.award
for its Huizhou culture street that has a history of
5.prefer
hundreds of years”可知,屯溪最为出名的是徽州文化
二、1.nake sure2.make a plan3.decide on
街。故选D。
3.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“One of his favourite
4.natural wonders 5.takes a boat
photos shows a little girl building a snowman in an ancient
【练能力】
sret”可知,照片展示的是一个小女孩在堆雪人,堆雪
三,[语篇导读]本文描述了伦敦这座城市的一些特
人通常是在有雪的冬天才会发生的事,所以照片是在
点,包括其地理位置,气候以及浓雾天气对人们出行
冬天拍摄的。故选D。
的影响。
4,A[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段“ecomte stil训
1-5 BDACD 6-10 CBAAC
has a photo of his childhood home”可知,Lecomte仍然
单元考点训练
留着一张他童年故居的照片。结合透项可推知,作者
【单元考点集训】
接下来最有可能会介绍这张照片里的内容。
考点1
B
1.to have 2.expecting 3.expected
[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了杭州作为一个旅游胜地
考点2
的吸引力,包括其自然美景、丰富的文化和历史以及茶
1.I look forward to visiting my grandparents next week.
文化。
2.We are looking forward to having a good future.
1.E[解析]根据“As the host city of the19 th Asian
考点3
Games,Hangzhou welcomes visitors from all over the
1.I prefer this book
worl”可知,说的是杭州欢迎来自世界各地的游客,选
2.He prefers reading to watching TV.
项E符合语境。故选E。
·22
参考答案及解析
2.D[解析]根据“One of the most popular places of四、[语篇导读]本文介绍了如何在旅行中保持健康的
interest is the West Lake.People can visit it anytime
一些建议。
because the West Lake is beautiful all year round.
1.Because modern traffic develops fast.
Visitors will never get bored there”可知,说的是西湖美
2.Keep food in good condition.Keep hot food hot and
景,选项D符合语境。故选D。
cold food cold.
3.B[解析]根据“Hangzhou is a great place to learn
3.We should bring food such as bread,biscuits and
about Chinese culture and history.It is one of the ancient
some fruit because they don't go bad quickly
capitals(古都)of China'”可知,说的是杭州是了解中国
4.Yes,I do.Because I think that travelling can help
文化和历史的好地方,选项B符合语境。故选B。
4.C[解析]根据“It is one of China's top ten teas”可知,
me stay away fmom stress and make me feel relaxed.
At the same time,I can also learn many things that
说的是茶,选项C符合语境。故选C。
二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者和家人暑假期问去西
cannot be leamed from books.
安旅行的经历和感受。
【趣味时文阅该】
1.A[解析]wcml“去”,过去式:g0“去”:come“来”;
[语篇导读】本文主要介绍了未来城市有可能的变化
came“来",过去式。根据“by train and stayed there for
以及一些城市为了应对未来所采取的措施。
three days”可知,作者他们是坐火车去西安的,句子是
1B[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段可知,作者道过
一般过去时。故选A。
连续提问来引出下文。故选B。
2.D[解析]talk“谈论”;cae“关心”:think“思考”;
2.C[解析]推理判断题。根据“It also means that we'll
leam“学习”。根据“about the rich history of the city”可
need more homes,schools.hospitals.jobs and transport.
知,去博物馆是为了学习知识,故选D
We'll need more resources,like water and energy,and
3.B[解析]eighbourbood“社区”;food“食物”;
more ways to grow food,too.Oh,and more parks to play
restaurant'“餐馆”;theatre“刷院”。根据“in Xian is
n!”可知,更多的人意味者需要更多的房子,、学校和贵
also very famous and delicious'”可知,食物很出名很美
源。故选C。
味,故选B。
4.B[解析]the next day“第二天”,故选B。
3.D[解析]细节理解题。根据“And in Amsterdam in
5.C[解析]place“地方”;facl“事实”;must“必做之
the Netherlands.there are 'floating houses'built on
事”;building“建统”。根据“It is one of the Eight
water instead of on land!”可知,可姆斯特丹在水上建
Wonders of the World'”可知,兵马俑是旅行者必看的景
造了“漂浮房屋”。故选D。
点,应用mu过,故选C。
4.A[解析]主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了未来城市有
6.D[解析]wo“二”;second“第二”:three“三”;third
可能的变化以及一些城市为了应对未来所做的举措
“第三”。根据时间顺序可知,描逮的是第三天,用序
故选A。
数词hind,故选D。
期末阅读提升练
7.A[解析]Aer“之后";Before“之前";With“与
A
一起”:Without'“没有”。根据“we took a walk around it
[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了成年人热衷于玩玩具的
and talked with local people”可知,此处表示时间上的
两大原因:一是可以帮助成年人带回他们快乐的童年回
先后,去了大雁塔之后绕者塔走了一圈,还和当地的
忆,二是可以提供无压力的创造力。
人聊天,因此使用After,故选A。
L.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Toys
8.B[解析]shy“害羞的”;friendly“友好的”;la四“懒惰
can 'bring back happy childhood memories',noted
的”;quiet“"安静的”。根据“and nice to us,and we felt
website SWNS Digital'”和最后一句“Items that they were
very happy”可知,当地人很友好,故选B。
familiar with in childhood can remind them of easier
9.A[解析]m“在…里”:om“在…上”;at“在”;
about“关于”。因定短语be interested in表示“对…
imes”可知玩具受欢迎是因为它们可以带回成年人快
乐的童年回忆和更轻松的时光,即玩具可以带回积极
感兴趣”,故选A。
l0.B[解析]another'“另一个”;other“其他的”;others
美好的回忆。故选D。
“其他人”;other's“其他的”。根据“some…places in
2.C[解析]推理判断题。根据第五段“It reminds me of
the future”可知,是指一些其他地方,应用some other
the playful side of life.but also helps me to keep
places,故选B。
perspective(客观判断力).”可知玩玩具能让他想起
三、[语篇导读]本文作者描述了自己在曼谷度假的经历。
生活中好玩的一面,结合选项可知推断出Rob Willner
1.to visit 2.with 3.shopping 4.a 5.friendly
认为下班后玩玩具可以帮助他认识到生活中重要的
6.waiters 7.but 8.rained 9.really 10.me
事情。故选C。
·23.