Unit 1 第3课时 Listening and speaking -【勤径学升】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语同步练测（外研版2024）

同步练测·七年级英语·外研版·下册 )9.A.a C. the B. an But something was missing, and I couldn't quite D./ C. like find out what it was. So I called some friends over )10. A. behind B. about D. from 5 a party. After the party was over, I felt 6 四、语法填空 than before. But the next day, I felt a little down again There is no one like you in the world. so you should While I was sitting 7 the sofa thinking, the leam to be happy with yourself. As we all know, nobody doorbell rang. I opened the door. Brothers and (be) perfect. So if you are not the most beautiful or 2. cousins, aunts and uncles, my mother and father all ( smart) person, that's okay. If stood there. They had come a long way to surprise me you feel that you need to make yourself better, try your best 3. (change). If you have tried your best. with a party. 8 happy I was! but you still can't make yourself happy, try this way. Ask They brought food and drinks, and we had 9 yourself two simple 4. ( question). First, are great time. When the party was over, I realised that you happy with who you are? 5. the answer is even though I had my own place, I was homesick. yes, there is nothing to worry about. If you're okay with After that party, I visited my family once a week 6. ( you ) and you've done your best in because I learned that there was no place 10 everything, you should be happy. Second, have you given home. yourself enough time to make yourself 7. B.or C.but ( )1.A.so D. and (good)? You know it takes time. D. would ( )2. A. couldn't B. mustn't C. should Self-confidence(自信) is also very 8. ( importance ).: If you are 9. C. was D. were ( )3.A.is B. am _ confident ( )4.A. what B. whether C. why D. who person, you'll be okay with the things you do. Here is D. had )5. A. have B. to have C. having some advice if you're not confident. First, find out your talents 10. C. best ( )6. A. good B. better D. the best __try to use them. Second. don't ( )7.A. at B.in C.on D. under always compare yourself with others. Third, forgive yourself for some mistakes you have made. ( )8.A. How B. What C. Howa D. What a Developing ideas 第3课时 Listening and speaking [答案P2] 导基础) 4. When people saw the beauty of Shenyang, they simply couldn't b __ their eyes. 一、写出下列单词画线部分的音标。 5. We expect good results from this (实验). A. most B. only 三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 2 A. town B. now 1.为了赚更多的钱,他们昨天不得不出差。 3. A. post B. show To make more money, they ,. B. house .g A. blouse away on business yesterday. A. those 5 B.s0 2.Green一家人沿着西湖漫步,欣赏沿途风景,而不 二.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 是坐船游览。 1. There is no milk in the bottle. It's e Instead of taking a boat, the Greens walked along the 2. George treats everyone with kindness and warmth. West Lake enjoving the beautiful views spreading p_ energy. 3. Thousands of tourists come to Dalian during the 3. Tom有很强的时间观念,所以他上学从不迟到。 National Day holiday to enjoy the nice v Tom has a good sense of time, so he is never and food. school. 见此图标丽抖奇/概信扫码领取配囊源稳步提升成绩 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 4.让我们手拉手唱首歌吧。 )2. Why does the writer write the story in paragraph 3? Let's hand in hand. A. To explain(解释)Africans like sweets. 5.警察正在寻找失踪的孩子们 B. To show children like to share sweets. Police are _ the missing children C. To explain the idea of happiness connecting 练能力) D. To tell happiness is from children. )3. What does the underlined word "they" refer to 四、阅读理解 (指代) in the last paragraph? (杭州期中) Many people might think that if they A. The trees. B. The sweets. had more money, then they would be happier in life C. The children. D. The others. For example, people might look at what others have. )4. What does the writer try to tell us? like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could A. Buying new things can make people happy. have the same. But the things that money can buy B. The key to happiness is to make others happy. cannot bring happiness to a person for a long time C. If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa. But is that really true? Studies have found tha D. People who have a lot of money might not be money can, in fact, make people happier. But it's not happy. having money that brings happiness. Instead. it's giving 五、完形填空 money to others that makes people happy. It could be (广州期中) The weather was fine, but it didn' buying a gift for a friend or a family member. It could make me feel better. On my way to the 1 where be buving a homeless person food to eat. It could be my mother was staying, I was so worried about her. giving money to a person in need. Just think about the 2 into the sickroom. I saw my mother lying on last time you used your own money to do something for the bed in a mess, and in her arms a little baby was someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a smal crying. Then I noticed my little brother. Seeing him. 1 or a large amount of money, people feel happier when thought everything was just like a dream, I didn't 3 they give. This is because making someone else happy him. Everyone 4 me on the birth of my little makes the giver happy, too. brother, but I didn't feel joyful at all. Anyway, another This idea of connecting(关联) your happiness to new chapter of my life in a 5 family began. the happiness of others is called "ubuntu" in an Every morning, I would be woken up by his erying. Then I had to play with him and try my best to African language. There is even a story about a man make him 6 . Yes, I had to act like a big sister visiting Africa. He asked some children to race to a At first, I was tired of this, since it wasn't an easy joh nearby tree. The first child to touch the tree would get to look after a baby. a sweet treat. Surprisingly, all the children held hands But one day, while we were plaving in front of the and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same mirror, I smiled at him and suddenly he 7 back time. The man asked why they did this. The children Melted by his cuteness, my heart was full of 8. simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if All my 9 was gone. Living with a baby wasn't everyone had one. always terrible. ( )1. What does the writer say about buying things? I have gradually found that life is more 10 A. Buying things can make people worried. ever since my lovely baby brother's birth. I also B. Buying things can make people scared. realized how hard my parents must have worked when I C. Buying things may bring sadness for long. was a kid. The only-child days in my family are gone. D. Buving things may bring happiness for a short I am starting an unforgettable journey in my life with time. my dear brother excitedly. 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配囊资源稳步提升成绩 同步练测·七年级英语·外研版·下册 ( )1. A. school B. building C. library v D. hospital 七、阅读与表达。 ( )2. A. Going B. Walking C. Running D. Moving 新情境>(抚顺三模)My mother was a cleaner in ( )3. A.like B. hate our school canteen(食堂) whenI was in the middle C. understand D. encourage school. At that time she was such an embarrassment(难 ( )4. A. helped B. supported D. praised 堪)to me not only because of her job but also her look. C. congratulated She had only one eye. Every time I saw her in my ( )5. A. no-child B. only-child C. two-child D. three-child school. I pretended(假装)not to see her and ran away. B. happy D. tired ( )6.A. sad C. bored After graduating, I got a good job in another city. Ther C. shouted D. sang B. cried )7. A. smiled I got married and had two kids. I told my family that my B. worries ( )8.A. sadness parents had been dead, so they never saw my mother C. fun D. happiness even her photo. ( )9. A.illness B. tiredness But one year later, I got a letter, it read: C. carelessness D. kindness My dear son Jeff, ( )10. A. relaxing B. difficult I'm sorry to disturb(打扰)you, but I really miss C. comfortable D. interesting you all the time. I'm afraid that I will have no chance 六、语法填空 to see you again. (黔东南州期中)Tears went out of my eyes when I talked to my mom on I'm sorry that I was always an embarrassment to the phone. It was 7:30 in the evening you when you were growing up. However, I had no and she was still 1. _( work) choice. When you were very young, you got into an in the fields. These are my parents. They are always accident and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldn't working hard. My father works from seven in the stand that you would have to grow up with one eye morning 2. nine in the evening. And my So.. I was proud of my son who was enjoying his mom is much 3. (busy) than him because all beautiful world for me with that eye. the housework is left to her. Besides, she also has to With all my love to you! look after the vineyard(葡萄园). Mom Every day she gets up early at 4:Oo in the morning, After reading the letter, I couldn't help crying and4. (keep) on working till evening. One day I5. 1. What was his mother's job? (call) her at eight in the evening. She said,"I just got home from the vineyard and I haven't had supper yet. I am 6. ( wash) the 2. What did Jeff tell his family about his mother? clothes now." 7._ they are busy and tired, they never 3. Do you think his mother gave one of her eyes to her complained(抱怨) to me. For them, 8. son? happiest time is to be with me. Once my mom saw me walking towards home and she cried 9. 4. What do you think of his mother? What can we learn (happy). Whenever I go back home, she always runs from the story? Write 20 words or more. into the kitchen to cook something delicious for me. Dear Mom and Dad, I am your hope. I'll take more exercise to keep 10. (health). I will study harder to be excellent at school. 见此图标丽抖音/概信扫码领取配囊资源稳步提升成绩同步练测·七年级英语·外研版·下册 3. C [解析]read“读”;watched“看”;wrote“写”;took 【练能7】 “拿”。结合上文”tookhis colouredpencils”和备选词汇 四、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了金钱和幸福的关系, 可知,此处是指拿出铅笔在墙上写字。故选C 4. B[解析]excited“兴奋的”;angry"生气的”;interested 金钱能买到的东西不能给人带来长久的幸福,幸福 的关键是让别人幸福 “感兴趣的”;happy“高兴的”。结合下文“Shedid 1.D [解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“But the thing becomeangry”可知,母亲果然生气了,所以此处是指母 that money can buy cannot bring happiness to a person for 亲会生弟弟的气。故选B。 5.A [解析]As"当.....时”;But“但是”;Because“因 a longtime”可知金钱能买到的东西并不能在很长一 段时间内给一个人带来幸福。故选D。 为”;For“为了”。分析句子结构可知,句子中描述了 2.C [解析]推理判断题。根据“This idea of connecting 两个同时发生的动作:“她进入他的房间”和“她叫他 的名字”,因此应用as连接句子。故选A。 (关联)your happiness to the happiness of others is called 6. D[解析]ask“询问”;introduce“介绍”;say“说”; ' ubuntu' in an African language. There is even a story answer“回答"结合上文“she called his fullname”可 about aman visitingAfriea”可知,本段通过引用故事突 知,母亲在呼唤弟弟的名字,因为害怕被青备,所以不 出了文章的主旨,即将自己的快乐与让他人的快乐相 敢回答。故选D。 联系,这正是作者所要表达的观点。故选C。 7.B [解析]days"天”;minutes“分钟”; weeks“周”; 3.C [解析]词义猜测题。根据“The man askedwhy years“年”。根据下文“she went to the dining room”可 they did this. The children simply said they could only 知,她去了餐厅,说明刚才母亲生气,责备弟弟,用时 enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one”可知,那人问 近10分钟,符合语境。故选B。 他们为什么这样做。孩子们只是说,只有每个人都有 8. C[解析]Ouickly“快速地”;Really“真正地”;Finally 一个,他们才会享受这个甜点。故推测they指代“the “最后”;Always“总是”。根据“shegot into his room” children”。故选C。 可知,母亲先去了弟弟的房间,责备弟弟,所以此处是 4.B [解析]推理判断题。根据“This isbecause making 指最后她去了餐厅,应用Finally。故选C。 someone else happy makes the giver happy, too"以及全 9.A[解析]eves“眼晴”;hands“手”;nose“鼻子”:ears 文可知,文章主要讲述什么真正使人快乐,作者认为 “耳朵”。根据“became wet with tears”可知,此处是指 让他人感到快乐,自己才会快乐。故选B 五、[语篇导读] 母亲很感动,眼睛流下了泪水。故选A。 1 本文主要介绍了弟弟出生以后,作者 10.A[解析]message“信息”;book“书”;advice“建议”; 的心路历程。 news“新闻”。根据上文语境可知,弟弟拿着彩色铅笔 1.D[解析]school“学校”;building“建筑物”;library 在昂贵的墙纸写了字,所以此处是指弟弟在墙纸留下 “图书馆”;hospital“医院”。根据“into the sickroom”可 的信息,应用message。故选A。 知,妈妈住院了。故选D 单元语法专题 Grammar 2.C [解析]Going“去”;Walking“走路”;Running”跑 【小题练语法】 步”:Moving”移动”。根据上文“I was so worried about 一.1. worked 2. finished 3. started 4. visited 5. dropped her”可知,作者担心妈妈,所以跑进病房。故选C。 二.1. turned on 2. arrived in/got to 3. gave away 3.A[解析]like“喜欢”;hate”讨厌”;understand“明白 4. took/had a trip 5. picked 理解”;encourage“鼓励”。根据下文“but I didn't feel 三、1. Did; use 2. didn't fly 3. when did 4. Did; put jovfulatall”可知,作者并不喜欢弟弟。故选A。 5. My cousin lent me a tent yesterday 4.C [解析]helped“帮助”;supported“支持”; 【要点补充练】 congratulated”祝贺”;praised“赞美,表扬”。根据“the 一.1. grammar 2. correct 3. decide 4. basket 5. dragon birth of my little brother”可知,大家都祝贺作者有个小 弟弟。故选C。 三、[语篇导读] 本文讲述了作者在住上公寓独自生活 5.C[解析]no-child“没有孩子的”;only-child“独生子 之后,才发现自己仍然会想念自己的家,文章告诉我 女的”;two-child“二孩的”;three-child“三孩的”。根据 们家是世界上最重要的地方。 前文可知,这个家有作者和新出生的弟弟,所以是二 1-5 CDCAB 6-10 BCAAC 胎家庭。故选C 四、[语篇导读] 本文主要讲述了如何学会接受自己、 6. B[解析]sad“伤心的”;happy“开心的”;bored“无聊 提高自信的方法。 的”;tired"疲倦的”。根据“Every morning,I would be 1. is 2. the smartest 3. to change 4. questions 5. If woken up by his crying”及“play with him”可知,弟弟奖 6. yourself 7. better 8. important 9. a 10. and 了之后,要逗他开心。故选B。 Developing ideas 7.A [解析]smiled“微笑”;cried“哭”;shouted“大叫”; 第3课时 Listening and speaking sang"唱歌”。根据“I smiled at him”和“back”可知,弟 【导基础】 弟也对作者笑了笑。故选A。 -.1./u/ 2. /au/ 3./u/ 4./au/ 5. /u/ 8. D [解析]sadness”伤心”;worries“担心”;fun“乐 二、1. empty 2. positive 3. view 4. believe 5. experiment 趣”;happiness“幸福”。根据“Melted by his cuteness” 三、1. had to 2. all the way 3. ate for 4. sing a song 可知,他的可爱让作者幸福,其他选项不符合句意。 5. looking for 故选D。 ·2. 参考答案及解析 9. B [解析]illness“疾病”;tiredness“疫劳”;carelessness B “粗心”;kindness“善良”。根据前文“Iwastiredof [语篇导读] 本文向我们介绍写感谢信带给人们的不 this”可知,看到弟弟对自己笑,应该是疲惫一扫而空。 同感受,建议我们花时间去感谢别人,因为生活中的小 故选B. 事也能产生很大的影响。 10. D[解析]relaxing“令人放松的”;dificult“因难的”; 1.A [解析]细节理解题。根据“People don't seemto comfortable“舒适的”;interesting“有趣的”。根据 “Living with a baby wasn't always terrible”可知,作者 give thanks to people quite often"可知,从Amit Kumar 觉得生活变得有趣了。故选D。 那里我们可以知道人们似乎并不经常四处感谢别人。 六、[语篇导读]本文作者描述了父母对自已的爱。 故选A. 1. working 2. to 3. busier 4. keeps 5. called 2.D [解析]词义猜测题。分析“Then,they asked both 7. Although/Though 8. the 9. happily 6. washing the writer and the recipient how sending or receiving these 10. healthy notes made themfeel”可知,他们询问写信者和收信者发 七、[语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的 送或接收这些便条的感受。recipient与receiving相呼 母亲为了自己的儿子,把自己的眼睛给了儿子的故 应,所以推测recipient是“收信者”的含义。故选D。 事。 3.B [解析]细节理解题。根据“Theyworriedabout 1. A cleaner. /She was a cleaner what to say and howto say it”可知,人们不喜欢写感谢 2. He told his family that his mother had been dead./ 信是因为他们担心该说什么,该怎么说。故选B。 His mother was dead. 4.A [解析]最佳标题题。本文向我们介绍写感谢信带 3. Yes(.Ido.) 4. She is greav/kind/ good/selfless... From the story, we 给人们的不同感受,建议我们花时间去感谢别人,因 know Jeff's mother loved him so much that she gave 为生活中的小事也能产生很大的影响。用“Taketime one of her eves to him. Our mothers also try their best to thankothers”做标题最合适。故选A。 to help us grow up happily. I think we should love our 单元写作专题 mothers andmake them happy.(开放性试题,答案 【司型蔓萃】 不唯一) 1. We all want to be happy 第4课时 Reading for writing 2. I kept going over the exciting story in my mind 【导基础】 3. To my surprise, the family were happy together 一、1. blow 2. wave 3. smart 4. smile 5. customers 4. But love, in fact, is the key to happiness. 二.1. himself 2. finally 3. surprised 4. received 5. fell 5. Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunles 三1.shame 2. say to myself 3. just 4. behind his back garden. 5. voice 6. There are so many reasons to be happy. 四、1. laugh at 2. day after day 3. walked into 4. take off 5. It's time to 7. It can mwe us, change us and give us a life full of happiness 【练能7】 8. Happiness springs from doing good and helping others. 五、 9. It's time to grow happiness again A 10. Share the meaning of happiness in our lives. 1 本文是一首诗歌。这首诗歌讲述了从小 [语篇导读] 【实战演练】 到大,妈妈对作者的关爱与教诲,让作者感受到妈妈 One possible version: 的爱。 Ways to be happy 1.D [解析]推理判断题。根据“NowImanadult”可 As we all know. happiness is very important for us 知,作者是一个成年人,所以可能21岁了,故选D。 But do you know how to be happy? Let me tell you some 2. B [解析]细节理解题。根据“When Ifelland hurt ways to be happy. myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up"可知,作者 First, we must be positive all the time. Always looking 受伤时,她会给作者一个拥抱并且把作者扶起来,故 选B。 on the bright side can make us happy. Second, we can have 3. C [解析]推理判断题。根据“But I shoutedback”可 a trip with our families. We can visit different places and 知,大声喊叫说明很生气,angrily“生气地”符合语境, take many photos. Third, we should learn to make friends 故选C and help others. Good friends can make us laugh and 4. D [解析]推理判断题。根据“When I was nine.. But helping others can make us feel happy. Finally, we should I shouted back.. But I talked back again, 'I should not do more exercise. It can not only make us happy, but alse be told what to do!I'm seventeen now!'"可知,中间部 keep us healthy. 分讲述了作者对母亲爱的不理解,总是和母亲争执, Follow these ways, and I think you will be happy every 故选D。 Iday. .3.