七年级(下) Units 1~3(课件PPT)-【练客中考】2025年浙江英语总复习新思路(人教版)
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教辅
内容正文:
英语
人教版
课堂精讲本
2025版
1
七年级(下)
Units 1~3
2
1
聚焦重难点
2
熟词生义
3
课时语法回顾
3
01
聚焦重难点
4
考点
1
辨析speak, say, talk与tell [2024.73]
Can you speak English?(Unit 1 P5)
词汇 含义 固定搭配
speak
[spoke,
spoken] 强调说话方式或说某
种语言的能力 ①speak to 同……说话
②speak English说英语
say[said,
said] 表示“说,讲”,强调
说话内容,后也可接
宾语从句,有时说话
内容用it/that代替 ①say sth. to sb. 给某人说某事
②It's said that...据说……
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5
词汇 含义 固定搭配
talk
[talked,
talked] 说话;交谈(多作不及物动词,指相互交流观点、想法等活动) ①talk to/with 和……谈话
②talk about谈论
③talk to sb. about sth.
和某人谈论某事
tell
[told,
told]
[2024.73] 讲述;告诉(及物动词),强调思想表达,引申为“吩咐,辨别” ①tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb. 告
诉某人某事
②tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告
诉某人(不要)做某事
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1.用say, speak, talk和tell的适当形式填空
Mary is my best friend. She①_______English well. And she
always ②_____me some useful ways to improve my English. Every
time after ③________with her in the peaceful corner of the library,
I can learn much from her both in study and life. She always ④
_____, “Learning a language is like planting a tree. So please be
patient and keep working hard at it every day.”
speaks
tells
talking
says
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2.Our teacher always tells us not_________(share)our personal
information online with strangers, because it is very dangerous.
3.Students are encouraged to tell traditional Chinese stories___
people all over the world. (盲填)
4.When you are speaking ___ somebody, you must try to make
yourself understood.(盲填)
5.Our middle school life is coming to an end, and we should say
thanks ___ those people who help us a lot.(盲填)
to share
to
to
to
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8
考点
2
辨析dress, wear, put on与(be) in[2024.45]
What time do they get dressed?(Unit 2 P9)
【拓展】wear还可表示“留着某发式、胡须”,“面带……表情[2024.45]”
等。如:Linda is friendly and she always wears a smile on her face.
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6.
wear in put on dressed
(1)Look! The girl ___ red is helping the old man cross the road.
(2)You'd better ________ your thick coat now. It will be snowy
this afternoon.
(3)My classmate Daniel ________ up as the e-dog Hobo in today's
English class.
(4)It is necessary to ______ a helmet(头盔)when we are riding
a bicycle to ensure our safety.
in
put on
dressed
wear
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7. Dave still ______(wear)a happy face although he didn't win
the final competition yesterday.
8. To my surprise, my little brother can dress ________(he),
though he is only three years old.
wore
himself
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11
考点
3
辨析either, both, neither, all与none
In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
(Unit 2 P11)
词汇 用法辨析
either 表示“两者中的任意一个”,either...or...表示要么……么……;“或者……或者……”,连接主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近一致”原则
both 表示“两者都”,常见搭配both...and...,表示“……和……都”,连接主语时,谓语动词用复数形式
neither 表示“两者都不”,neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”,连接主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近一致”原则
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词汇 用法辨析
all 表示“三者及三者以上都”,常与of连用
none 表示“三者及三者以上都不”,常与of连用
【注意】“either/neither+of+名词复数/代词复数”作主语时谓语动词用
单数形式或复数形式均可。
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【拓展】辨析also, too与as well
考点 含义及用法 相同点
also 意为“也”,较正式,位于实义动词之前,系动词、助动词、情态动词之后 用于
肯定句
too 意为“也”,较口语,通常位于句末,可用逗号隔开,也可不用
as well 意为“也”,通常位于句末,可与too互换,不用逗号
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9.用both, either, neither, all和none填空
(1)The town is getting more and more beautiful with many
flowers on ______ sides of the streets.
both
(2)—Shall we go to the science and technology museum this
Saturday or Sunday?
—________ is OK. But we can visit there next week.
Neither
(3)I've visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don't like
_______ of them very much.
either
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(4)Don't lose your hope, John. If you don't believe in yourself,
______ of others will.
(5)____ the passengers are required to show their ID cards before
they get on the plane.
none
All
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【延伸训练】
10.用also, too, as well或either填空,每词(短语)限用一次
(1)The boy comes from England, but he can speak Chinese
________.
(2)He doesn't know the answer. His friends don't know it, _______.
(3)The rain is heavy outside and the wind is blowing strongly,
____.
(4)I decide to learn some cooking skills to help out at home and
my sister _____ wants to learn how to cook.
as well
either
too
also
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17
考点
4
辨析get to,reach与arrive
How do you get to school?(Unit 2 P13)
【拓展】①arrive, reach和get后面都可以直接接地点副词(here,
there, home等)。
②arrive还可单独使用,其后不接名词或副词。
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11.用arrive, reach和get to的适当形式填空
After discussing for a long time, we finally reached an agreement
to go climbing. We started off in the early morning. When we ①
________ at the foot of the mountain, it was a little dark. However,
it began to rain when we ②_______ the halfway point. We didn't
give up and kept climbing. At last, we ③________ the top of the
mountain and the sun rose.
arrived
got to
reached
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考点
5
常见交通方式的表达
—How do you get to school? —I ride my bike.(Unit 3 P15)
(1)询问交通方式的常用问句:How do/does+sb.+go/get(to)…?“某
人如何去某地?”
(2)其常用回答有:
【拓展】步行:on foot或walk
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12.Yesterday my family visited the city museum ___ my father's car.
We enjoyed ourselves there.(盲填)
13.The People's Park is a little far from here. You can get there
____ the bus. It takes you twenty minutes.(盲填)
14.He planned to fly to Beijing, but because of the bad weather, he
had to go there ____ train.(盲填)
15.My parents and I had a holiday to Hong Kong last year. And it
took us about three and a half hours to fly ___ Hong Kong.(盲填)
16.Don't play with your phone all the time when you take ______
bus. Or you may miss the right station. (盲填)
in
on
by
to
a/the
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考点
6
stop的用法
bus stop (Unit 3 P16)
如:Planting trees can stop the sand from being blown away by
the wind.
【拓展】stop与from搭配后接动名词时,常见同类表达还有prevent/
keep…from…。其中用prevent与stop时,from可省略,keep则不可。
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17.There are several ______(stop)along this way where you can
get off.
18.On our way home, we stopped __________(admire)the beautiful
sunset.
19.She stopped _________(spend)hours on social media and started
focusing on her study.
stops
to admire
spending
20.【佳句记背 ·健康】More and more teenagers’ eyesight is becoming
worse and worse, so parents and teachers should take action to stop
the situation from ________(get)worse.
getting
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考点
7
It is+adj.+(for/of sb.)+to do sth.句型
For many students, it is easy to get to school.(Unit 3 P17)
句型 含义及用法
It's+adj.+to do sth. 做某事是……的。it是形式主语,to do不定式为真正的主语
It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是……的。此处形容词通常描述事物的性质和特征
It's+adj.+of sb.+to do sth. 某人做某事是……的。此处形容词通常描述行为者的性格和品质
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如:It is kind of you to help us deal with this difficult problem in
your spare time.
21.It's___________(danger)for people to look at phones when
crossing the street.
dangerous
22.【佳句记背 ·人际交往】It's important for us ________________
(communicate)with our parents when we have different opinions
with them.
to communicate
23.It's nice ___ you to help the old man get on the bus and find a
seat for him.(盲填)
24.With the development of modern transportation, it's easy ____ us
to travel around the world.(盲填)
of
for
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考点
8
afraid的用法
But he is not afraid because he loves school. (Unit 3 P17)
25.A person with courage and confidence is usually not _______
(害怕;畏惧)of challenges.
afraid
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26.She is afraid ________(ride)a bike because she fell off once.
27.I'm afraid _____ my parents will be angry when they know the
truth.(盲填)
28.Don't be afraid ___ changing, because it's leading you to a new
beginning.(盲填)
to ride
that
of
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02
熟词生义
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1.draw
熟义:(v.)画
生义: A.(v.)吸引;使感兴趣 B.(v.)拖;拉
(1)World Animal Day was started in 1931 to draw people's
attention to the problem of endangered animals.___
(2)To enjoy the view outside the window, I draw my chair by
the window. ___
A
B
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2.tell
熟义:(v.)讲述;告诉
生义:A.(v.)辨别;区分 B.(v.)表明;显示
(1)As we grow up, we should learn to tell good from bad and
make better choices.___
(2)I don't want to explain. Time will tell whether I lied just
now.___
A
B
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3.work
熟义:(v.& n.)工作 (n.)(音乐、艺术)作品
生义:A.(v.)开动;操作 B.(v.)奏效
(1)My father is working the new machine. ___
(2)I tried many different methods. However, none of them
worked.___
A
B
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4.run
熟义:(v.)跑;奔
生义:A.(v.)管理;经营 B.(v.)运转;使运行
(1)Our body and mind will run well if we have a healthy
lifestyle.___
(2)With her support, I'm running a website to introduce TCM.___
B
A
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5.taste
熟义:(v.)有……的味道;品尝 (n.)味道;滋味
生义:A.(n.)品味 B.(n.)体验;尝试
(1)It is a good taste to go travelling when you feel sad. ___
(2)Jim and I share similar tastes and hobbies. ___
B
A
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6.leave
熟义:(v.)离开;留下
生义:A.(n.)假期;休假 B.(v.)使处于某种状态
(1)We have a leave for 8 days this National Day and I want to
go back home to see my grandparents. ___
(2)Some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing
upright in a bowl. ___
A
B
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7.drive
熟义:(v.)开车
生义:A.(v.)驱赶;驱逐 B.(v.)激励;促进
C.(n.)驱车旅行;驾车路程
(1)It is about five minutes' drive to the nearest village of
Portreath. ___
(2)These people are the main group that is driving the
development of the food delivery industry. ___
C
B
(3)It is said that people burnt bamboo joints(竹节)to make it
blast(爆炸)to drive away the beast named Nian in ancient China.
___
A
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8.past
熟义:(prep.)晚于;过(时间)(adj.)过去的
生义:A.(adv.) 过;经过 B.(n.)过去;昔日
C.(prep.)在……的另一侧
(1)One day, a boy was walking past a pet shop.___
(2)We live in a house just past the supermarket. ___
(3)In the past, people threw litter and factories put waste water
into the lake. ___
A
C
B
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9.cross
熟义:(v.)横过;越过
生义:A.(v.)使交叉 B.(adj.)生气的
(1)If you are given something you do not like, you can just say,
for example, “I'm sorry, I don't eat meat,” or “I don't eat fish.”
No one will be cross. ___
B
(2)Never cross your arms or point at others while expressing your
opinions. ___
A
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03
课时语法回顾
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Bicycles are becoming more and more popular all over the world.
1.____ every country, people use bicycles for work, for sport or
just for fun. No matter 2._____ old you are, you can choose to travel
by bike. Bicycle riding 3.___(be)a good form of exercise. It helps
people become healthy and can make the 4._______(riders)hearts
and lungs stronger. It is also good for the environment because
bicycles 5._____________(can)cause pollution.
In
how
is
riders'
can't/can not
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In Netherlands, people of all 6._____(age)and lifestyles ride
bicycles instead of using other ways of travelling. Along any bike
road, you will see businessmen 7.________(usual)ride with their
bags, and mothers carry small babies on their bikes. In Southeast
Asia, goods are sent from place to place 8.____ bicycles.
ages
usually
on
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In other countries, people ride bicycles mostly as a hobby or
sport. There are different kinds of 9._________(activity)like cycle
touring. Riders ride bicycles for long distance no matter how 10.____
(far)it is, often in places with beautiful scenery. They take
everything they 11.______(need)in small bags and hang on the
bicycles. Sometimes, some cyclists ride bikes to go up and down the
hills or mountains. Mountain bikes have to be strong so that cyclists
can go safely.
activities
far
need
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一、情态动词can
can的否定形式为can't,过去式为could。用法有:
①表能力,意为“能,会”。
②表示推测,多用在否定句和疑问句中。
③表示请求、允许,多用在口语中。
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二、how词组
how词组 含义 用法
how long ①多长
②多久 ①提问:物体的长度 答语:物体长度
②提问:一段时间
答语:for+一段时间/since+短语或从句
how soon 多久以后 提问:某个动作多长时间后发生或结束
答语:in+一段时间
how far 多远 提问:距离 答语:数词+单位名词
how often 多久一次 提问:频率 答语:频度副词
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三、频度副词
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45
$$