Unit 2 第1课时 Welcome to the unit-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语(译林版2024)

Hi, I􀆳m Milie. Now I􀆳m studying in Beijing. I share a bedroom with my classmate Shirley. It has two beds, two desks with lamps on them and one bookcase. It􀆳s not big, but I like it because it􀆳s bright and comfortable. And I like reading my favourite books in the bedroom on Saturdays and Sundays. However, Shirley often puts her jacket over the chair. When I clean the floor or the windows, she doesn􀆳t give me any help. Next year I􀆳m going to find another classmate to live with. 听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。 Lily lives in a smal town. Only four hundred people live there. A beautiful river goes through the town. There is an old bridge over the river. On Golden Street there is a hospital, a supermarket, a bus station, a flower shop and a restaurant. There isn􀆳t a cinema in the town. When people in the town want to see the film, they have to go to another town. It takes only thirty minutes to go there by bus. The bus station is in front of Lily􀆳s house. She goes to see the film with her mother every Saturday. [参考答案] 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 外刊阅读拓展 一、 1. D 推理判断题。上文提及“我们”一起成长,下文 对应表示:她一直是“我”最好的朋友。 2. B 细节理解题。由第二段中Nicky lives in the pool in the garden in summer可知,妮基夏天住在花园里。 3. C 细节理解题。由第二段中she is even brave enough to take a mouthful of the dog􀆳s food from time to time可知 答案。 4. B 细节理解题。由第三段中“On her 50th birthday, we gave her a surprise party, with a gift any turtle would like to have: her own in-ground pool.”可知答案。 5. A 标题概括题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者 与海龟妮基之间的友谊。 二、 1. F 上文提及“一些四条腿的朋友有能力记住它们 的玩具的名字”,下文递进表示:它们甚至能记得很久没见 过的玩具。 2. D 由上文“一个月后,研究人员对狗进行了测试,看它 们是否能记住这些(玩具的)名字”可知,下文对应表示:然 后主人把玩具放了两年。 3. E 由“其中一些狗大约有60%的几率找到正确的玩 具”可知,上文对应表示:狗狗通常有44%的几率找到正确 的玩具。 4. G 由下文“研究表明,狗会把玩具的名字保留在长期记 忆中”可知,上文对应表示:最聪明的狗能记住多达9个旧 玩具。 5. B 由下文“你和你的狗相处的时间越多,你从你的善良 中得到的回报就越多”可知,上文对应表示:他们花很多时 间和它们在一起。 Unit 2　Neighbourhood 第1课时 Welcome to the unit [课时新知特训] 一、 1. community 2. lawyer 3. neighbour 4. officer 5. station 6. restaurant 二、 1. lovely 2. lawyers 3. teachers 4. me 5. communities 6. neighbour􀆳s 三、 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 四、 1. What􀆳s; like; nice; kind 2. help us know more about laws 3. a doctor; from time to time 4. His father is a police officer and he is ready to help others. 5. I want to be a teacher. What about you? [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. neighbours 2. share 3. ways 4. comes 5. travel 6. easy 7. matches 8. between 9. more 10. difference 六、 1. B 细节理解题。根据“On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement.”可知,2024年7月30日,巴黎奥运 会乒乓球混双决赛隆重举行。 2. D 细节理解题。根据“But the ‘Shatou’ pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin􀆳s backhand was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha􀆳s advantage was obvious.”可知,他们保持冷 静,发挥自己的优势。 3. A 词义猜测题。根据“But the ‘Shatou’ pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin􀆳s backhand was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha􀆳s advantage was obvious.”可知,王楚钦的反 手很有力,孙颖莎的优势也是明显的,故画线部分和clear 意义相近。 4. C 细节理解题。根据“with the understanding through long-term training, solid technical skils and the strong psychological quality, tried their best to play and fight. Finaly, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, they won the gold medal.”可知答案。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 4 5. D 细节理解题。根据“This victory was not easy.”可 知,“莎头组合”的胜利并不容易。 七、 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. F 5. B 第2课时 Reading [课时新知特训] 一、 1. anyone 2. repairing 3. check 4. volunteers 5. engineer 6. skils 7. neighbours 8. tidy 9. kids 10. laptop 11. broken 12. colege 13. lucky 14. problems 15. such 二、 1. Luckily 2. wil ask 3. broken 4. anyone 5. helpful 6. teachers 7. shopping 8. looking 9. activities 10. to give 三、 1. as wel 2. check 3. al kinds of 4. problems 5. tidies 6. anything wrong 7. join 8. doing some shopping 9. free 10. team 四、 1. C 2. B 3. D 根据答语可知,是询问邻居怎么样。“What be sb. like?”是询问某人怎么样,多指性格、品质等方面。 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A get sb. to do sth.让某人做某事; make/let/have sb. do sth.让某人做某事。 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. C 五、 1. What; like; kind and helpful 2. ask a computer engineer to check 3. like watches; somebody else 4. visit the old people; do some shopping 5. My sister􀆳s bicycle is broken so she is going to have someone repair it. 6. You􀆳re lucky to live in such a nice neighbourhood. [阅读提优特训] 六、 1. lived 2. raise 3. house 4. chatting 5. like 6. took 7. school 8. polite 9. interest 10. years 七、 1. A feel感觉; find找到; sound听起来; think思 考。根据sad and lonely可知,此处应是指人的感觉。 2. A butterfly蝴蝶; bird鸟; snake蛇; squirrel松鼠。 根据“The butterfly tried to ...away but failed.”可知,此处 指小蝴蝶被困在灌木丛中。 3. B 根据下文Instead of flying away可知,蝴蝶试图 飞走。 4. A 根据“Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned into a beautiful fairy.”可知,看到蝴蝶变成仙女,女孩应是 感到惊讶。 5. D 根据上文“The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care.”可知,蝴蝶感谢女孩救了它。 6. B 根据下文“No one in the vilage was as happy as she was.”可知,女孩想要变得快乐。 7. A 根据was popular among the vilagers可知,女孩总 是乐于帮助有需要的人。 8. B 根据下文“The secret of my happiness ...”可知,此 处指快乐的秘诀。 9. C 根据上文Everyone asked可知,此处指女孩回答 问题。 10. D 根据was dying可知,女孩变得年迈。 11. A 根据上文“No one in the vilage was as happy as she was.”可知,此处指村里的邻居。 12. B 空前与空后为因果关系,前果后因,故应用because 引导原因状语从句。 13. B 根据下文“She told me that everyone needed ...” 可知,人们想知道仙女说了什么,用what作动词said的 宾语。 14. C 根据上文She always smiled可知,老妇人微笑着回 答村民的疑问。 15. D 根据“no matter how rich or ...”可知,与富裕对应 的是贫穷。 八、 1. Every summer. 2. Bad-looking. 3. The tomatoes and the wine. 4. A taste of water. 5. The taste of Sunshine Town(言之有理即可) 第3课时 Grammar & Pronunciation [课时新知特训] 一、 1. rubbish 2. bench 3. exchange 4. anything 5. invite [语法专题特训] 二、 1. wil be 2. won􀆳t have 3. won􀆳t make 4. shal meet 5. is going to rain 6. are going to visit 7. Is; going to wait 8. Wil; go 三、 1. C 2. A 根据句意可知,此处是表示以后不会做了,应用一 般将来时。 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A [语音专题特训] 四、 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. to 2. reached 3. thirtieth 4. on 5. though 6. studying 7. itself 8. tourists 9. To protect 10. Rules 六、 1. C 细 节 理 解 题。根 据“Proper greetings are helpful. You al get to know their names and you can also talk about the weather. Don􀆳t stay too long.”可知答案。 2. B 细节理解题。根据such as looking after a sick child 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 5 20 第1课时　Welcome to the unit ▶ “答案与解析”见P4 一、 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1. There are many tal buildings and smal gardens in our (社区). 2. My father wanted me to be a (律 师). However, I wanted to be a sailor(水手). 3. My (邻居) and my family often go out for dinner together. 4. He dreamed of becoming a police o . Now he is in a real police uniform. 5. — How far is it from the railway s to Sun Hotel? — It􀆳s a 20-minute bus ride. 6. If eating makes you feel better, you can go to your favourite r to have a delicious meal. 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. — Why is Kitty so happy today? — Because a (love) girl becomes her new friend today. 2. There are some (law) in my neigh- bourhood and they always give us some help. 3. 易错题 My parents hope that my brother and I can be (teach) in the future. 4. Sandy and I are in the same flat. She lives two floors above (I). 5. It is necessary to do something good in many (community) with the volunteers. 6. We offered to look after our (neighbour) dog when she was away. 三、 单项选择。 1. — What the people in your neighbourhood ? — They are kind and helpful. A. does; like B. do; like C. are; like D. is; like 2. 易错题 When you go to country, remember to be friendly to . A. other; other B. another; others C. other; the othersD. another; the others 3. — What􀆳s your sister􀆳s favourite ? — She likes helping people, so she wants to be a doctor. A. job B. subjectC. sport D. place 4. — I feel so nervous sometimes. Could you give me some advice? — sharing your worries with your parents? A. Why don􀆳t you B. How about C. Would you like D. Shal we 5. 易错题 — I live on the tenth floor in our flat. Which floor do you live on? — Oh, your flat is two floors above . A. me B. I C. my D. mine 6. 易混题 We hope our school can invite some experts(专家) to give us a talk . A. at a time B. at the same time C. from time to timeD. al the time 7. — Do you like reading the books on cooking, Mrs White? — No, and my husband doesn􀆳t like them . A. too; also B. also; either C. either; as wel D. as wel; either 8. Max is my close friend. He is always ready me when I􀆳m in trouble. A. to listen B. to listen to C. for listen to D. listen to 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)七年级下Unit 2 　Neighbourhood 21 9. (2024·长春改编)— There many ancient Chinese poems in this book. Which one do you like best? — “On the Stork Tower” by Wang Zhihuan. A. are B. is C. were D. was 10. Jim has to drink a glass of milk before he goes to bed. It helps him wel. A. sleeps B. wil sleep C. sleep D. sleeping 四、 根据所给中文意思完成句子。 1. ———你的社区怎么样? ———很好,邻居也很好。 — your neighbourhood ? — It is and neighbours are . 2. 在社区中心,律师们帮助我们更多地了解法律。 Lawyers at the community centre. 3. 我的父亲是一名医生,他有时夜里也要起床 去帮助别人。 My father is and also gets up to help others at night . 4. 他的父亲是一名警察,他愿意帮助别人。 5. 我想成为一名老师。你呢? 五、 根据首字母提示完成短文。 Canada and the United States are 1. n . They are on the same land. They 2. s the same long boundary(边 界). These two nations are the same in many 3. w . Canada buys many goods from the United States. The United States also buys goods from Canada. Much of the paper used in the United States 4. c from Canada. Americans 5. t to Canada on holiday. And Canadians often visit the United States. It is 6. e for the people of one country to go to the other country. Canadians read about the United States in newspapers and magazines. Many Americans watch Canadian basebal and hockey 7. m on Sundays. However, there are important differences 8. b the United States and Canada. The United States has many more people. Because the population(人口) is smaler, there are 9. m open places in Canada. There is much unused land. This is another important 10. d . 六、 [热点素材] 阅读理解。 “莎头组合”夺得乒乓球混双冠军 On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced the dark horse pair from DPRK, Ri Jong Sik and Kim Kum Yong. At the beginning of the game, the dark horse pair showed strong power. Their returns chalenged the “Shatou” pair. But the “Shatou” pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin􀆳s backhand was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha􀆳s advantage(优势) was obvious. The scores of both sides rose alternately (交 替 地). At the critical moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the understanding through long-term training, solid technical skils and the strong psychological(心 理 的) quality, tried their best to play and fight. Finaly, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, they won the gold medal. This victory(胜利) was not easy. They also won the honour for the Chinese table 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 2 Neighbourhood 22 tennis team at the Olympics. Their excelent performance makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they wil make more achievements together. 1. When was the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics held? A. On July 29, 2024. B. On July 30, 2024. C. On July 31, 2024. D. On August 1, 2024. 2. How did the “Shatou” pair deal with the chalenges from the dark horse pair? A. They gave up easily. B. They argued with each other. C. They got nervous and made many mistakes. D. They remained calm and showed their skils. 3. What does the word “obvious” mean? A. Clear. B. Poor. C. Hard. D. Special. 4. What helped the “Shatou” pair win the game at the critical moment? A. Their good luck. B. Their strong opponents􀆳 mistakes. C. Their long-term training, solid skils and strong psychological quality. D. The referee􀆳s help. 5. What can we know from the passage? A. The game was not exciting. B. The “Shatou” pair won easily. C. The dark horse pair played badly. D. The “Shatou” pair􀆳s victory wasn􀆳t easy. 七、 [核心素养] 任务型阅读。 人与社会———人际交往 Who helps you most in your everyday life? Families, charities or friends? Don􀆳t forget about your neighbours! Neighbours help you more than anyone else in your daily life. 1. What does it take to be a good neighbour? Here is some advice. 2. One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect a person􀆳s privacy(隐私). If you go rushing over as soon as new neighbours move in, they may think you are going to come over at al hours of the day, not respecting their privacy. 3. This can not only help you get on with them, but wil also be a kind of protection for your family and home. 4. If you are friendly to them, they are much more likely to watch out for anything wrong going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens. Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in their hour of need. If you see that they are in need of a helping hand, it is good to offer your help. 5. In a word, if you respect a person􀆳s privacy, treat him/her kindly and are helpful when you see he/she is in need, you wil be a great neighbour and anyone wil be happy to have you next door! 根据短文内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补 全短文,有两项是多余的。 A. Good fences make good neighbours. B. They wil do the same if you are in trouble. C. So it is important to have good neighbours. D. It is always a good idea to be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood. E. You need to find a way to get in touch with the neighbour if you are in trouble. F. If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly helo while they are out to work, they wil think you respect them. G. Good neighbours are good friends in life. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)七年级下