内容正文:
英语(外研版)八年级下
7
Module
4
拔尖测评
◎
满分:100分 ◎
时间:60分钟 姓名: 得分:
一、
单项选择。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
( )1.
—
How
do
you
learn
English? —
I
learn
English
reading
English
books.
A.
in B.
to C.
by D.
at
( )2.
With
the
help
of
the
teachers,
the
shy
boy
gets
in
class.
A.
thirsty B.
active C.
tired D.
weak
( )3.
This
kind
of
beef
from
the
foreign
country
tastes
.
We
dont
like
it
at
al.
A.
delicious B.
good C.
wel D.
awful
( )4.
(2024·河北)Alex
tea
culture
since
he
came
to
China
in
2010.
A.
studies B.
studied C.
has
studied D.
was
studying
( )5.
(2024·东营)Too
much
sugar
can
your
health.
So
eat
less
sugar.
A.
be
good
with B.
be
harmful
to C.
be
thirsty
for D.
be
different
from
( )6.
(2024·自贡改编)“Bad
traffic”
is
the
worst
excuse
for
being
late
when
your
boss
knows
it
only
takes
you
five
minutes
to
walk
to
work.
A.
possible B.
however C.
seldom D.
perhaps
( )7.
—
When
you
the
new
bike?
—
I
it
for
2
days.
A.
wil;
bought;
bought B.
did;
buy;
have
had
C.
did;
bought;
have
bought D.
wil;
buy;
have
had
( )8.
I
have
a
.
Maybe
I
ate
some
bad
food
for
dinner
last
night.
A.
fever B.
stomach
ache C.
cough D.
toothache
( )9.
(2024·眉山改编)With
the
teachers
help,
we
have
greatly
improved
ourselves
we
entered
junior
high
school
three
years
ago.
A.
since B.
until C.
while D.
though
( )10.
—
—
I
feel
il.
I
think
Ive
got
a
headache.
A.
Excuse
me? B.
Whats
wrong
with
you?
C.
Have
you
got
a
headache? D.
What
should
you
do?
二、
[传统文化](2024·嘉兴模拟改编)完形填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
中 医
In
China,
more
and
more
young
people
are
becoming
interested
in
Traditional
Chinese
Medicine
(TCM).
One
thousand
young
people
took
part
in
a
survey
by
China
Youth
Daily.
The
survey
1
that
more
than
90%
of
them
had
tried
different
TCM
treatments.
Between
Western
Medicine
and
TCM,
young
people
often
choose
TCM
2
it
can
provide
a
more
accurate(精准的)
treatment
for
different
patients.
Today
TCM
is
getting
popular
with
young
foreigners.
And
it
also
brings
good
to
more
people.
Alex,
a
young
Frenchman,
is
one
of
them.
He
is
a
big
3
of
TCM.
He
came
to
China
to
learn
TCM
in
Beijing
University
of
Chinese
Medicine
in
2022.
Studying
TCM
4
Alexs
mind
and
lifestyle.
He
realises
keeping
the
balance
of
yin
and
yang
is
5
and
that
everyone
should
folow
the
rules
of
nature.
He
used
to
be
interested
in
electronic
products
and
6
late
every
night.
But
now,
he
lives
a
balanced
and
7
life,
practising
good
living
habits.
He
loves
reading
8
about
ancient
Chinese
culture
and
playing
tai
chi.
When
he
plays
tai
chi,
he
can
feel
more
relaxed
and
breathe
better.
Besides,
he
9
drinking
icy
water
after
doing
sports.
For
him,
learning
the
knowledge
and
skils
of
TCM
is
not
about
becoming
a
10
but
rather
about
having
a
new
lifestyle.
Alex
also
uses
his
knowledge
to
help
his
11 .
For
example,
he
often
provides
his
family
members
with
some
advice
on
staying
12
after
he
checks
on
their
faces
or
tongues
online.
Over
time,
his
family
13
understand
his
love
for
TCM.
He
said,
“The
more
I
study
TCM,
the
better
I
understand
14
TCM
is
a
treasure
of
Chinese
culture.”
He
plans
to
run
a
traditional
Chinese
clinic(诊所)
in
France
after
15 .
He
wil
serve
as
a
bridge
between
the
two
countries
and
spread
TCM
and
Chinese
culture.
( )1.
A.
advised B.
showed C.
answered D.
agreed
( )2.
A.
or B.
but C.
although D.
because
( )3.
A.
fan B.
man C.
boy D.
boss
( )4.
A.
broke B.
started C.
helped D.
changed
( )5.
A.
impossible B.
important C.
interesting D.
exciting
( )6.
A.
get
up B.
wake
up C.
stay
up D.
clean
up
( )7.
A.
colourful B.
harmful C.
careful D.
peaceful
( )8.
A.
something B.
none C.
anything D.
nothing
( )9.
A.
likes B.
keeps C.
avoids D.
suggests
( )10.
A.
doctor B.
teacher C.
cook D.
worker
( )11.
A.
friends B.
class C.
family D.
partners
( )12.
A.
calm B.
healthy C.
happy D.
active
( )13.
A.
finaly B.
quickly C.
simply D.
hardly
( )14.
A.
what B.
why C.
where D.
which
( )15.
A.
school B.
work C.
graduation D.
vacation
三、
阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A(2024·金华模拟改编)
Nowadays,
many
young
people
are
busy
with
their
work,
and
they
dont
have
time
to
shop
every
day.
They
often
buy
enough
food
for
at
least
a
week.
But
eating
food
not
kept
correctly
could
make
you
sick.
The
fridge
may
be
a
perfect
choice
for
keeping
food
safe
and
fresh,
but
its
not
a
magic
box
to
keep
al
kinds
of
food.
Folow
these
tips
and
learn
how
to
store
food
correctly
in
your
fridge.
The
temperature
in
the
fresh-keeping
area
can
be
different
in
different
shelves.
Generaly
speaking,
the
higher
the
shelf
is,
the
higher
the
temperature
wil
be.
So
use
these
different
temperatures
to
keep
your
food
on
the
right
shelf.
Try
to
put
ready-to-eat
food
like
hamburgers,
pizza
or
cream
cakes
on
top
shelves.
The
middle
shelves
are
the
most
suitable
for
dairy
products(乳制品)
such
as
cheese,
butter
and
yogurt.
Bottom
shelves
are
the
coldest
part
of
the
fridge,
making
them
perfect
for
keeping
raw(生的)
meat
and
seafood.
Some
fridges
have
a
freezer(冷冻柜)
for
keeping
these
things,
so
make
use
of
that
if
you
have
one.
Keeping
food
in
the
fridge
does
not
kil
bacteria(细菌)
but
it
can
stop
the
bacteria
from
growing
fast.
Bacteria
can
grow
quickly
between
5℃
and
60℃.
This
is
the
Temperature
Danger
Zone.
If
you
want
to
get
the
most
out
of
your
food,
the
temperature
in
the
fresh-keeping
area
needs
to
be
between
0℃
and
5℃.
The
freezer
temperature
should
be
below
-18℃.
Everyone
should
pay
attention
to
food
safety.
Hope
these
tips
can
help
you
keep
your
food
fresh
as
long
as
possible.
( )1.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“store”
in
the
first
paragraph
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
贮存 B.
故事 C.
商店 D.
品尝
( )2.
Which
of
the
folowing
can
be
put
on
the
top
shelf
of
the
fridge?
A.
Raw
beef. B.
Seafood. C.
Cheese. D.
Cream
cakes.
( )3.
Bacteria
can
grow
quickly
at
.
A.
65℃ B.
45℃ C.
0℃ D.
-18℃
( )4.
Which
of
the
folowing
is
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
There
wil
be
no
bacteria
if
we
put
the
food
in
the
fridge.
B.
Different
shelves
in
a
fridge
have
different
temperatures.
C.
The
fridge
is
a
magic
box
to
keep
al
kinds
of
food.
D.
We
can
keep
the
seafood
on
the
middle
shelf
in
the
fridge.
( )5.
What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about?
A.
How
to
choose
a
suitable
fridge. B.
How
to
kil
bacteria
in
the
fridge.
C.
How
to
keep
food
correctly
in
the
fridge. D.
How
to
choose
different
kinds
of
food.
B
Now,
more
and
more
people
have
difficulty
in
faling
asleep.
“In
fact,
we
can
train
our
brain
to
fal
asleep,”
says
an
expert
Michael
Grandner.
Here
are
his
top
ways.
Make
a
plan
and
stick
to
it.
Melatonin(褪黑激素)
is
produced
by
the
body
to
control
when
you
get
sleepy
and
when
you
wake
up.
As
the
night
fals,
the
levels
of
melatonin
rise,
teling
the
body
that
its
time
for
bed.
And
the
levels
naturaly
fal
as
daylight
comes
near,
getting
you
ready
to
greet
the
day.
The
release(释放)
of
melatonin
needs
to
be
at
a
regular(有规律的)
time.
So
if
your
bedtime
and
wake-up
time
change
from
day
to
day,
your
body
doesnt
know
how
to
respond(回应).
So
its
important
to
have
regular
bedtime
and
wake-up
time,
even
at
weekends.
Dont
lie
in
bed
awake.
In
fact,
this
way
is
very
helpful.
Whether
its
the
beginning
of
the
night
or
the
middle
of
the
night,
if
youve
been
awake
for
20
or
30
minutes,
get
up.
Maybe
you
just
need
five
minutes
to
get
sleepy,
or
maybe
an
hour,
but
dont
spend
that
time
awake
in
bed.
Change
your
attitude
towards
sleep.
Many
people
regard
sleeping
as
the
final
thing
during
a
busy
day,
so
they
would
rather
delay
sleeping
to
do
housework,
schoolwork
or
others.
That
thought
needs
to
be
changed.
Make
sure
your
sleep
time
is
enough
in
order
to
work
better
the
next
day.
It
may
sound
like
a
smal
change,
but
its
an
important
one.
( )6.
Michael
Grandner
gives
us
way(s)
in
this
passage.
A.
one B.
two C.
three D.
four
8
( )7.
When
do
the
levels
of
melatonin
rise?
A.
When
were
tired. B.
When
the
night
fals.
C.
When
we
feel
sleepy. D.
When
daylight
comes.
( )8.
Which
of
the
folowing
is
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
A
rise
in
melatonin
levels
tels
the
body
its
the
bedtime.
B.
Enough
sleep
time
cant
make
us
work
better
the
next
day.
C.
Its
not
necessary
for
us
to
sleep
or
wake
up
at
a
regular
time.
D.
Its
best
to
stay
in
bed
if
were
awake
too
long
during
the
night.
( )9.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“delay”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
暗示 B.
督促 C.
调理 D.
推迟
( )10.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
The
importance
of
sleeping
wel. B.
The
change
of
bedtime
and
wake-up
time.
C.
When
to
go
to
bed
and
wake
up. D.
How
to
train
our
brain
for
better
sleep.
C(2024·江西改编) ★★★
In
October
2018,
someone
in
South
Carolina
won
$1.5
bilion.
The
nearly
impossible
odds(概率)
of
winning
were
1
in
303
milion!
Many
people
probably
wish
theyd
been
the
lucky
ones
happily
accepting
the
prize.
Its
not
hard
to
imagine
the
things
one
could
do
with
this
newfound
wealth,
but
would
this
money
actualy
make
someone
happy?
The
experiences
of
several
lottery(彩票抽奖)
winners
show
that
it
probably
wouldnt.
Suddenly
coming
into
big
money
can
change
a
persons
life
in
unexpected
and
sometimes
unpleasant
ways.
Take
Wiliam
Post
for
example,
who
had
only
$2.46
in
the
bank
when
he
won
$16.2
milion
in
a
New
York
lottery
in
1998.
Within
3
months,
he
was
poor
again
because
of
careless
spending.
He
wasnt
as
happy
as
he
felt
before
winning
the
prize.
Then
there
was
Calie
Rogers,
a
British
teenager
from
a
common
family,
won
about
$3
milion
in
2003.
She
bought
her
family
and
friends
lavish
gifts
and
bought
herself
expensive
clothes.
After
six
years,
Calie
lost
al
her
money
and
realised
that
money
didnt
make
her
happy.
In
fact,
she
became
worried
that
people
were
friendly
with
her
only
to
get
her
money.
Lottery
winners
are
not
the
only
ones
who
can
end
up
unhappy.
People
who
get
big
money
for
some
other
reasons,
e.g.,
receiving
money
from
others,
are
also
at
risk.
They
may
not
know
how
to
deal
with
money
and
do
not
ask
experts
for
advice.
They
waste
money
on
things
they
dont
need
and
give
away
too
much
money
to
friends
and
relatives.
Researchers
found
that
people
are
happy
when
they
are
able
to
pay
for
their
basic
needs,
such
as
food,
clothes,
a
safe
place
to
live
in,
and
health
care.
People
are
also
happy
when
they
give
reasonable(合理的)
amounts
of
money
to
charities.
Giving
makes
them
feel
as
if
theyre
making
a
difference.
Lavish
things,
such
as
expensive
clothes
and
cars,
only
make
people
happy
for
a
moment.
People
can
hope
and
wish
to
suddenly
come
into
lots
of
money
to
improve
their
lives,
but
perhaps
there
are
better
ways
to
find
happiness.
( )11.
How
does
the
writer
support
his
opinion
in
Paragraph
2?
A.
By
giving
an
example. B.
By
listing
numbers.
C.
By
teling
the
differences. D.
By
asking
a
question.
( )12.
What
did
Wiliam
and
Calie
have
in
common
according
to
the
passage?
A.
They
came
from
the
same
country.
B.
They
won
the
lotteries
in
the
same
year.
C.
They
were
poor
before
winning
the
lotteries.
D.
They
spent
their
money
quickly
and
carelessly.
( )13.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“lavish”
in
Paragraph
3
mean?
A.
Expensive. B.
Funny. C.
Surprising. D.
Lucky.
( )14.
Which
of
the
folowing
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage?
A.
Big
money
brings
lasting
happiness. B.
Peoples
lives
depend
on
lottery
prizes.
C.
Reasonable
spending
makes
people
happy. D.
The
basic
needs
of
people
are
easily
satisfied.
( )15.
Whats
the
writers
purpose
in
writing
the
passage?
A.
To
encourage
readers
to
make
big
money.
B.
To
advise
people
to
stay
away
from
lotteries.
C.
To
show
his
opinion
about
money
and
happiness.
D.
To
share
some
success
stories
about
finding
happiness.
四、
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
pet member weak il take
part
in
1.
—
The
disabled
man
is
too
to
carry
his
big
bags. —
Oh,
lets
help
him.
2.
(2025·原创)The
children
a
painting
competition
and
showed
great
creativity.
3.
Today
more
and
more
people
have
lovely
at
home.
4.
(2024·云南改编)As
a
family
,
we
should
share
housework
at
home.
5.
(2025·原创)He
had
to
stay
in
bed
for
several
days
because
of
the
.
五、
根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Last
week,
I
read
a
book
caled
The
Brain
Science
of
Exam(《考试脑科学》)
by
Yuji
Ikegaya
from
Japan.
It
is
al
1.
a
how
our
brains
work.
There
is
some
interesting
knowledge
in
the
book.
For
2.
e ,
its
best
not
to
take
cold
medicine
(感冒药)
or
motion
sickness
medicine(晕车药)
before
an
exam.
They
can
make
you
feel
3.
s .
Mozarts
music
can
make
people
more
clever
for
about
1
hour.
I
find
it
pretty
4.
a .
I
also
learned
some
tricks
for
studying
and
5.
r
things
from
the
book.
For
example,
its
best
to
study
or
memorize(记忆)
things
6.
b
eating.
Why?
Because
when
you
are
hungry,
the
hippocampus
(海马体)
is
more
7.
a .
The
hippocampus
is
a
part
of
our
brain
that
helps
us
remember
things.
So,
studying
before
meals
can
help
us
remember
things
8.
b .
I
think
this
book
is
useful
and
meaningful.
It
talks
about
brain
science
in
a
simple
9.
w .
I
recommend(推荐)
this
10.
h
book
to
students
like
me.
六、
根据短文内容及汉语提示完成短文。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Most
kids
love
sweets.
Why?
When
we
eat
sweet
food
or
1.
(喝)
sweet
beverages,
the
sugar
enters
our
blood
and
influences
our
brain.
It
2.
(留下)
good
feelings
with
us,
making
us
want
more.
In
fact,
al
3.
(美味的)
food
does
this,
but
too
much
sugar
is
bad
for
us.
Thats
why
doctors
4.
(总是)
advise
us
to
cut
down
on
sugar.
Early
humans
often
had
very
little
food,
so
the
5.
(身体)
learned
to
store
a
lot
of
sugar.
In
this
way,
people
6.
(节省)
energy
in
case
there
was
no
food.
But
today,
most
people
have
more
than
enough.
So
it
may
now
be
harming
our
7.
(健康).
Its
certain
that
we
need
to
eat
8.
(更少的)
sugar.
The
trouble
is
that,
in
todays
world,
our
food
is
filed
with
sugar.
Although
our
9.
(餐)
look
better,
large
amounts
of
sugar
are
often
added.
To
solve
the
problem,
we
should
take
more
exercise,
10.
(两次)
a
week
at
least.
七、
(2024·连云港)任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
When
winter
comes,
cranes
migrate(迁徙)
from
northeast
Siberia
in
Russia
to
Poyang
Lake
in
Jiangxi
Province,
China.
1.
However,
climate
change
has
influenced
the
birds
living
conditions.
In
some
years,
the
Poyang
Lake
experiences
floods,
while
in
others,
it
experiences
dry
weather.
2.
To
help
deal
with
the
problem,
the
local
government
has
planted
70
hectares(公顷)
of
lotus
roots(莲藕)
in
Nanchang.
3.
The
birds
population
has
risen
from
about
3,000
to
more
than
5,000
over
the
past
20
years.
Over
the
years,
China
has
worked
hard
to
protect
migratory
birds.
Recently,
1,140
places
in
the
country
have
been
taken
as
important
breeding(繁殖)
grounds,
wintering
grounds
and
migratory
stops.
4.
They
play
a
key
role
in
cleaning
water,
preventing
floods,
and
keeping
the
balance
of
the
environment.
5.
The
law
sets
rules
to
help
manage
wetlands.
And
it
stops
harmful
activities,
including
giving
out
waste
water.
Thanks
to
these
efforts,
China
has
reported
more
birds
wintering
in
the
wetlands.
根据短文内容,从所给的七个选项中选择合适的选项填入文中空白处(有两项多余)。
A.
Most
of
them
are
wetlands.
B.
We
need
more
people
to
count
the
birds.
C.
About
95%
of
the
birds
spend
winter
there.
D.
Its
important
for
us
to
do
something
to
protect
them.
E.
In
this
way,
they
provide
food
during
the
winter
for
the
cranes.
F.
Both
of
these
lead
to
the
problem
that
there
isnt
enough
food
for
cranes.
G.
To
protect
wetlands,
the
Wetlands
Protection
Law
was
introduced
on
June
1,2022.
八、
书面表达。(满分10分)
近期,市教育局对初中生的体质进行抽测,结果发现部分学生的体质不佳。因此我班准备开展主题为“怎样
保持健康?”的班会,请你从运动、睡眠、饮食等方面给同学们提出合理化的建议。
要求:
1.
短文需包含提示的所有信息,可适当发挥。
2.
词数80~100,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
3.
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
These
days
the
Education
Bureau
did
the
research
on
middle
school
students
physical
health.
▶
“答案与解析”见P32
instead
of
a
single
maker可知,自贡灯笼的制作是团队合
作的结果,④表述正确。
13.
A 段落大意题。根据第三段中“Whats
more,
the
theme
of
the
lantern
can
be
chosen
in
different
ways.”可
知,该段落主要讨论了自贡灯笼主题的多样性和丰富性。
14.
B 代词指代题。前面的句子提到了Zigong
lanterns
are
getting
more
and
more
popular,紧接着讨论的是这种流
行的结果,即它们已经遍布80多个国家。因此,
they在这
里指代自贡灯笼。
15.
A 篇章结构题。第一段概述了自贡灯笼及其节日的
重要地位与悠久历史;第二段详细介绍了自贡灯笼制作的
复杂过程及技术特点,突出了自贡灯笼工艺的精细合作、
高超技艺及创新;第三段介绍灯笼的主题选择具有多样
性,强调了自贡灯笼艺术的包容性、创造性,以及其作为文
化表达载体所蕴含的地方情感;第四段描述了自贡灯笼文
化的繁荣发展、社区的共同努力及其在全球范围内的影响
力和美好前景。所以本文的结构是总(自贡灯笼的历史)
分(制作过程和主题的多样性)总(发展前景)结构。
四、
1.
astronauts 2.
communicate
with 3.
environment
4.
model 5.
just
五、
1.
caled 2.
a 3.
and 4.
to 5.
months 6.
not
to
miss 7.
project 8.
to
know 9.
healthy 10.
lights
六、
1.
exploring 2.
on 3.
found 4.
While 5.
stars
6.
wil
be 7.
reach 8.
However 9.
finaly 10.
lies
七、
1~5.
BDAEF
八、
One
possible
version:
A
journey
to
Mars
Our
school
organised
a
great
trip
to
Mars
a
few
days
ago.
We
went
to
Mars
by
spaceship.
On
Mars,
we
visited
many
interesting
places.
We
found
a
lot
of
things
different
from
those
on
our
earth.
The
environment
there
was
very
beautiful.
We
also
had
a
party.
Many
of
us
took
an
active
part
in
the
party,
and
we
sang
and
danced
happily.
Finaly,
we
gave
aliens
telephone
cals.
We
al
had
a
good
time.
The
trip
was
very
interesting
and
Il
never
forget
the
trip.
I
hope
to
travel
to
Mars
again.
Module
4拔尖测评
一、
1.
C 句意:———你是怎么学习英语的? ———我通过
阅读英语书籍学习英语。“by
+
doing”表示“通过某种方
式做……”。
2.
B 句意:在老师们的帮助下,这个害羞的男孩在课堂上
变得活跃。active意为“活跃的”,符合语境。
3.
D 句意:这种来自外国的牛肉尝起来糟糕。我们一点
也不喜欢它。根据“We
dont
like
it
at
al.”可知,此处指牛
肉尝起来糟糕。
4.
C 句意:亚历克斯自从2010年来到中国开始研究茶文
化。根据“Alex
...tea
culture
since
he
came
to
China
in
2010.”可知,此处用现在完成时。
5.
B 句意:(吃)太多的糖对你的健康有害。所以少吃糖。
be
good
with善于应付……;
be
harmful
to对……有害;
be
thirsty
for渴望;
be
different
from与……不同。根据eat
less
sugar可知,
B项符合语境。
6.
D 句意:当你的老板知道你走路上班只需要五分钟时,
“糟糕的交通状况”可能是最糟糕的迟到借口。空格处需要
副词修饰,排除A。
perhaps意为“可能”,符合语境。
7.
B 句意:———你什么时候买的新自行车? ———我已经
买了这辆车两天了。问句用一般过去时,表示过去的某个
时间的动作,答句用现在完成时,表示动作发生在过去,并
且对现在造成影响。
8.
B 句意:我胃痛。可能昨晚我吃了一些不好的东西。
stomach
ache意为“胃痛”,符合语境。
9.
A 空前句子用了现在完成时,故此处应用since引导
时间状语从句。
10.
B 句意:———你怎么了? ———我觉得不舒服。我想我
可能头疼。根据答语可知,此处是询问对方情况。
二、
1.
B 根据“The
survey
...that
more
than
90%
of
them
had
tried
different
TCM
treatments.”可知,此处是指
调查显示的结果。
2.
D 句意:在西医和中医之间,年轻人往往选择中医,因
为它可以为不同的病人提供更准确的治疗方法。根据句
意可知,后半句是前半句的原因,用because引导原因状语
从句。
3.
A 根据“He
came
to
China
to
learn
TCM
in
Beijing
University
of
Chinese
Medicine
in
2022.”可知,他于2022
年来到中国,在北京中医药大学学习中医,所以是中医的
粉丝。
23
4.
D 根据“Studying
TCM
...Alexs
mind
and
lifestyle.”
可知,学习中医改变了亚历克斯的思想和生活方式。
5.
B 根据“He
realises
keeping
the
balance
of
yin
and
yang
...”可知,保持阴阳平衡很重要。
6.
C 根据“...
late
every
night”可知,亚历克斯过去沉迷
于电子产品,睡得晚。
7.
D 根据下文对亚历克斯生活的描述可知,亚历克斯现
在的生活安定而平静。
8.
A 根据“He
loves
reading
...about
ancient
Chinese
culture
and
playing
tai
chi.”可知,他喜欢阅读有关中国古
代文化的书籍,本句是肯定句,故选something。
9.
C 根据“he
...drinking
icy
water
after
doing
sports”并
结合常识可知,亚历克斯避免在运动后喝冰水。
10.
A 根据“learning
the
knowledge
and
skils
of
TCM
is
not
about
becoming
a
...but
rather
about
having
a
new
lifestyle”可知,他学习中医知识和技能不是为了成为一名
医生。
11.
C 根据“For
example,
he
often
provides
his
family
members
...”可知,此处指帮助家人。
12.
B 根据“he
often
provides
his
family
members
with
some
advice
on
staying
...”可知,此处指为家人提供保持
健康的建议。
13.
A 根据“his
family
...understand
his
love
for
TCM”
可知,他的家人终于理解了他对中医的爱。
14.
B 根 据 “The
more
I
study
TCM,
the
better
I
understand
...TCM
is
a
treasure
of
Chinese
culture.”可
知,此处指亚历克斯明白了中医是中国文化的瑰宝的原因。
15.
C 根据“He
plans
to
run
a
traditional
Chinese
clinic
in
France
after
...”可知,他想毕业后开一家中医诊所。
三、
1.
A 词义猜测题。根据“Folow
these
tips
and
learn
how
to
store
food
correctly
in
your
fridge.”以及下文介绍
的内容可知,本文主要介绍在冰箱里正确贮存食物的技
巧,所以画线单词意为“贮存”。
2.
D 细节理解题。根据“Try
to
put
ready-to-eat
food
like
hamburgers,
pizza
or
cream
cakes
on
top
shelves.”可知,作
者建议把汉堡包、比萨饼或奶油蛋糕等即食食品放在最上
面的隔层。
3.
B 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 “Bacteria
can
grow
quickly
between
5℃
and
60℃.”可知,细菌在5℃至60℃的温度
下可以快速生长。
4.
B 细节理解题。根据“The
temperature
in
the
fresh-
keeping
area
can
be
different
in
different
shelves.”及“The
freezer
temperature
should
be
below
-18℃.”可知,在冰
箱里不同的隔层上的温度是不同的。
5.
C 主旨大意题。根据“Folow
these
tips
and
learn
how
to
store
food
correctly
in
your
fridge.”及全文的内容可知,
本文主要介绍了一些在冰箱里正确贮存食物的技巧。
6.
C 细节理解题。根据文中三个小标题可知,共有三条
建议。
7.
B 细节理解题。根据“As
the
night
fals,
the
levels
of
melatonin
rise,
teling
the
body
that
its
time
for
bed.”可
知,随着夜幕降临,褪黑激素水平上升。
8.
A 细节理解题。根据“As
the
night
fals,
the
levels
of
melatonin
rise,
teling
the
body
that
its
time
for
bed.”可
知,褪黑激素水平的上升会告诉身体该睡觉了。
9.
D 词义猜测题。根据“Many
people
regard
sleeping
as
the
final
thing
during
a
busy
day,
so
they
would
rather
delay
sleeping
to
do
housework,
schoolwork
or
others.”可
知,许多人认为睡觉是一天中的最后一件事,所以他们推
迟睡觉这件事,先把家务等事情做完。
delay意为“推迟”。
10.
D 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“In
fact,
we
can
train
our
brain
to
fal
asleep”及全文可知,本文就如何训练大脑
更好地入睡提出了三点建议。
11.
A 行文方式题。根据第二段中“Take
Wiliam
Post
for
example
...”可知,作者通过举例子支持自己的观点。
12.
D 推理判断题。根据“Within
3
months,
he
was
poor
again
because
of
careless
spending.”和“After
six
years,
Calie
lost
al
her
money
and
realised
that
money
didnt
make
her
happy.”可知,威廉和凯丽都是很快且没有规划
地花光了钱。
13.
A 词义猜测题。根据“She
bought
her
family
and
friends
lavish
gifts
and
bought
herself
expensive
clothes.”
可知,她给家人和朋友买了豪华的礼物,给自己买了昂贵
的衣服。故画线词应与expensive意思相近。
14.
C 推理判断题。根据“Researchers
found
that
people
are
happy
when
they
are
able
to
pay
for
their
basic
needs,
33
such
as
food,
clothes,
a
safe
place
to
live
in,
and
health
care.”可知,研究人员发现,当人们能够为自己的基本需求
买单时,他们就会感到快乐。
15.
C 推理判断题。本文用真实的例子告诉我们金钱并
不能买来快乐,作者借此表达他对金钱和快乐的看法。
四、
1.
weak 2.
took
part
in 3.
pets 4.
member
5.
ilness
五、
1.
about 2.
example 3.
sleepy 4.
amazing
5.
remembering 6.
before 7.
active 8.
better 9.
way
10.
helpful
六、
1.
drink 2.
leaves 3.
delicious 4.
always
5.
bodies 6.
saved 7.
health 8.
less 9.
meals
10.
twice
七、
1~5.
CFEAG
八、
One
possible
version:
These
days
the
Education
Bureau
did
the
research
on
middle
school
students
physical
health.
It
is
reported
that
the
health
of
some
students
is
not
as
good
as
it
is
supposed
to
be.
Overweight,
nearsightedness
and
malnutrition
are
common
among
students.
Its
very
important
for
us
to
keep
healthy.
Only
when
we
are
healthy
can
we
be
more
energetic
and
study
better.
First,
we
need
to
have
healthy
living
habits.
It
is
not
good
for
us
to
go
to
school
without
having
breakfast.
Wed
better
eat
more
vegetables
and
fruit.
Second,
it
is
important
for
everybody
to
have
enough
sleep.
So
dont
stay
up
too
late.
Third,
sports
can
make
us
stronger
and
healthier.
We
can
play
basketbal
with
our
friends
when
we
are
free.
We
can
also
go
to
the
mountains
with
our
family.
If
we
do
these
things,
I
believe
we
wil
have
a
healthy
and
happy
life.
Module
5
拔尖测评
一、
1.
B 句意:你认为这是一头丑陋的猪吗?
ugly的发音
以元音音素开头,所以使用不定冠词an。
2.
C 句意:徐悲鸿是一位伟大的艺术家,他擅长画马。根
据语境可知,徐悲鸿是一位艺术家。
3.
B 句意:———我认为我得了重感冒,医生。我应该吃些
药吗? ———不需要。你的身体本身就能抗击这种病毒。多
喝水,休息一下。fight表示“抗击”,符合句意。
4.
C 句意:医生让那个男人戒烟,因为他病得很重。
keep
sb.
from
doing
sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”。
5.
A 句意:喝太多饮料可能会导致疾病。
lead
to表示“导
致”,符合句意。
6.
C 句意:———你买这辆新车多久了? ———半个月。答
语是“for
+一段时间”结构,问句常用现在完成时,且用延
续性动词。
7.
A 句意:他既演奏古典音乐,也演奏流行音乐和爵士
乐。
as
wel
as意为“也,还”,符合句意。
8.
C 句意:我的父亲是一个幽默的人。他经常给其他人
带来很多快乐。根据bring
others
a
lot
of
happiness可知,
他是幽默的。
9.
B 句意:这个女孩非常聪明,她能轻松解决所有问题。
根据work
out
al
the
problems
easily可知,她是聪明的。
10.
B 句意:———我认为这个卡通片很无聊。———我想我
们不同意你的观点。我们从头笑到尾。根据 We
al
laughed
from
beginning
to
end可知,回答者不同意说话人
的观点。
二、
1.
B 根据wanted
to
have
a
good
sleep
可知,他很累。
2.
D 根据the
feet
of
the
Happy
Prince可知,用between
表示在两脚之间。
3.
A 根据“He
thought
it
was
raining.”可知,有水滴落在
他身上。
4.
C look
at
看着;
look
down
俯视;
look
up
向上看;
look
for寻找。根据上文sleep
between
the
feet及下文the
sky可知,他是向上看。
5.
B “so
...that
...”意为“如此……以至于……”。
6.
D 根据语境可知,眼泪顺着脸流下来。
7.
D 根据语境可知,燕子询问王子为什么哭。
8.
A 根据Shes
sewing
clothes可知,她坐在桌旁。
9.
B 根据to
make
a
living并结合选项可推知,她为富有
的女人缝衣服。
10.
C The
boy
is
so
thirsty和the
mother
is
so
sad之间
是并列关系。
11.
A 根据The
swalow
took
the
bright
red
jewel可知
答案。
12.
D 根据语境可知,此处指把宝石放在针的旁边。
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