Module 2 Experiences 拔尖测评-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语(外研版)

英语(外研版)八年级下 3 Module 2 拔尖测评 ◎ 满分:100分 ◎ 时间:60分钟 姓名: 得分: 一、 单项选择。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) ( )1. I don􀆳t believe that this boy can paint such a nice picture. A. five years old B. five-years-old C. five-year-old D. five-years-olds ( )2. We al know that the Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in . A. Canada B. Australia C. Japan D. France ( )3. (2024·云南)Our headmaster wil invite a scientist us a speech on space technology. A. to give B. given C. giving D. give ( )4. We find impossible to get there before 8 o􀆳clock. A. one B. it C. this D. that ( )5. — Jenny, this story is interesting. Is it true? — No. I myself. A. tried it on B. put it on C. picked it up D. made it up ( )6. The winter holiday is coming. The students are excited and the days. A. worrying about B. thinking about C. counting down D. writing down ( )7. (2024·自贡改编)Jasmine planned to spend her summer in the country, but right after she got there, she started to the noise in the city. A. miss B. mind C. enjoy D. notice ( )8. (2024·牡丹江)— Would you like something to eat, Mr Song? — No, thanks. I􀆳m not hungry. I some zongzi already. A. eat B. have eaten C. ate D. is eating ( )9. If you blue and yelow, you wil get green. A. cut B. count C. mix D. connect ( )10. — I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed. — Good luck to you next time. A. That􀆳s great! B. It􀆳s interesting. C. That􀆳s a pity. D. Glad to hear that. 二、 (2024·武汉改编)完形填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) Seven arctic wolves(北极狼) move smoothly across a frozen(结冰的) pool and begin to run after a thick piece of ice. The three older wolves are 1 wildly, hitting the four young wolves and sending them roling(翻滚) on the frozen grass. But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to 2 the game. Finaly, the youngest wolf quickly catches the ice, making it into pieces. Game over. The rest of the wolves 3 him, as if to say, “What do we do now?” Then, one by one, they al turn to look at me. I􀆳ve been 4 these seven wolves for hours, keeping a good distance(距离) between us so they don􀆳t feel 5 . There􀆳s probably no other place on the earth than Elesmere Island (Canada􀆳s northernmost island) where wolves would let a human sit alongside them like I􀆳m doing. For this 6 , I traveled here to join a documentary(纪录片) film team. They 7 I was there, but they hadn􀆳t paid any attention to me—until now. I 8 as our eyes meet. No matter how playful they appeared a few minutes before, I remember that these are 9 wild animals. The wolves begin to walk toward me. But they 10 me before stopping at their preferred prey(猎物). Most of the meat is 11 , but enough for each wolf to have something to eat. Every few minutes, one of the wolves looks over at me, but none of them seem 12 . I relax a little as I watch them eat. After they finish feeding on the prey, they walk slowly to the grass for a 13 . The young stay together while each older wolf finds a comfortable place alone. Many hours later, they begin to wake up. It􀆳s time to eat again. What happens next makes me 14 : The three older wolves run off into the hils for food, leaving me with the young! I suppose they understand it would be 15 to be with me. ( )1. A. eating B. looking C. digging D. playing ( )2. A. start B. continue C. stop D. end ( )3. A. look at B. run away from C. fight with D. step on ( )4. A. drawing B. protecting C. watching D. guiding ( )5. A. lonely B. afraid C. tired D. hungry ( )6. A. chance B. reason C. purpose D. result ( )7. A. doubted(怀疑) B. forgot C. knew D. hoped ( )8. A. smile B. nod C. leave D. shake ( )9. A. once B. only C. also D. stil ( )10. A. warn B. catch C. rush D. pass ( )11. A. broken B. hidden C. gone D. done ( )12. A. nervous B. happy C. lovely D. pretty ( )13. A. game B. sleep C. meal D. film ( )14. A. scared B. satisfied C. surprised D. stressed ( )15. A. safe B. lucky C. funny D. free 三、 阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) A Recently, “cloud tourism” has attracted milions of people in China. “Cloud tourism” refers to a new form of travel that depends on high technology such as 5G and virtual reality(虚拟现实). During the May Day holiday, about 250 milion people took an online tour live-streamed(网络直播) by a short video app. A popular channel live-streamed the sunrise at the top of Mount Tai on May 1st and attracted about 330 thousand views. China Daily made a survey of 2,085 people on “cloud tourism”. According to the survey results, 74.8% of them said they were wiling to take an online tour and 59.7% said they had a good online traveling experience. “I hate large crowds and long queues(队) which make me annoyed when visiting museums in person,” said a museum lover in Beijing. “What􀆳s more, ‘cloud tourism’ helps cut the traveling cost and offers more tourist attractions.” “Cloud tourism” has made a huge contribution to the local development and a rise in sales of cultural products after livestream shows, according to Xinhua News Agency. ( )1. What is “cloud tourism”? A. A new app. B. A new way of travel. C. A new tourist attraction. D. A popular channel. ( )2. How many people had a good online traveling experience according to China Daily􀆳s survey? A. About 500. B. About 800. C. About 1,240. D. About 1,560. ( )3. The underlined word “annoyed” in Paragraph 4 probably means “ ”. A. angry B. excited C. relaxed D. useless ( )4. Which of the folowing about “cloud tourism” is wrong? A. It helps cut the traveling cost. B. It makes the tourist attractions more crowded. C. It offers more tourist attractions. D. It increases the sales of cultural products. ( )5. Where can we read the article? A. In a poster. B. In a notice. C. In a novel. D. In a newspaper. B [传统文化](2024·泸州改编) 中国的龙与西方的龙 What year were you born in? Are you a dragon? That is to say, were you born in the Year of the Dragon? As we know, the Year of the Dragon has arrived with us for a while, and everyone is excited about talking about dragons. Many of them have noticed that more and more people are using the word “loong” instead of “dragon” in their daily life. Actualy, the loongs in Chinese culture, believe it or not, are far different from the dragons in Western culture. First, let􀆳s talk about their origins(起源). Loongs are connected with stars and rain. They are believed to have to do with the power of emperors in the past. Dragons, however, are related to floods and dangerous waters underground. Second, let􀆳s dig into their stories. Loongs are like messengers between the sky and the earth. They help out the rulers, who become kings because of them. Dragons, though, are troublemakers. They fight with the rulers and can even beat them! But as time passes, dragons lose their shine and heroes start kiling them. Third, let􀆳s look at what they mean. Since loongs represent(代表) power, they are seen as a symbol of the emperor and an important part of ceremonies(庆典) and traditions. Dragons, though, are bad news. They are a symbol of evil(邪恶), and beating the dragons is seen as a victory over evil. Lastly, let􀆳s check out how they look. Loongs are like a mix of animals, with heads like camels and necks like snakes. They don􀆳t need wings to fly because they are already skiled at it. Dragons are more like snakes, living underground and causing problems. They don􀆳t have wings either, but people add those to make them look more impressive. ( )6. Why does the writer start the passage by asking questions? A. To make a report. B. To do a survey. C. To introduce a normal year. D. To catch readers􀆳 interest. ( )7. What are loongs connected with according to the passage? A. Stars and the moon. B. The power of emperors. C. Troublemakers and evil. D. Dangerous waters underground. ( )8. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Rulers. B. Snakes. C. Heroes. D. Loongs. 4 ( )9. What can we learn from the passage? A. Loongs have wings. B. Dragons are good news. C. Loongs are used in ceremonies. D. Dragons􀆳 heads are like camels. ( )10. What􀆳s the main idea of the passage? A. The origins of dragons and loongs. B. The meanings of dragons and loongs. C. The stories between dragons and loongs. D. The differences between dragons and loongs. C(2024·福建改编) ★★★ Though oceans cover about 71 percent of the earth􀆳s surface, there􀆳s stil a lot we don􀆳t know about them. Only about 20 percent of the seafloor has been mapped, and the remaining part is stil a secret to us. Some scientists even think that 91 percent of sea animals have yet to be discovered. So why do we know so little about the deep sea? Wel, getting to those depths is very difficult and requires high technology that simply didn􀆳t come into being for most of human history. The first navigable submarine(可驾驶的潜水艇), for example, was built in 1620, and it couldn􀆳t go more than five metres below the surface. In fact, for a long time many scientists didn􀆳t even think that there could be any life at depths greater than 550 metres and didn􀆳t see much need to explore(探索) the deep sea. However, this changed in 1862 when life was discovered as far down as 945 metres below sea level with the help of a digging machine. Ten years later, around 4,700 species(物种) unknown before from the ocean floor were discovered. Since then, high technology has been developed to help explore the deep sea, including satelites. But why is deep-sea exploration stil so difficult? Wel, at greater depths it is freezing(极冷的), everything is completely dark, and the pressure can be over 1,000 times greater than that on the surface. Though we have the difficulties, it􀆳s important that we understand the seas. They help control the earth􀆳s temperature and produce half of the oxygen (O2) in the air. They can also provide us with information about climate change. Our future depends on learning more about our oceans, and it is possible for us to realy understand what is ongoing below the surface. ( )11. Why are some numbers listed in Paragraph 1? A. To introduce how important oceans are. B. To discuss why sea animals have yet to be found out. C. To explain that oceans cover a large area of the earth. D. To show that we have only a little understanding of oceans. ( )12. What caused the change of exploration into the deep sea? A. High technology. B. Unknown species. C. A pleasant environment. D. Valuable information. ( )13. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Sea animals. B. The seas. C. The satelites. D. Many scientists. ( )14. What can we learn from the text? A. It is difficult to build a navigable submarine. B. The seas have a strong influence on our future. C. The seas have no life at a depth of 550 metres. D. It is easier to go into the deep sea than we think. ( )15. What could be the best title for the text? A. Hidden treasures in deep sea B. Unlocked secrets of deep sea C. Deep-sea exploration: into the freezing depths D. Deep-sea exploration: the past and the future 四、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) send ancient invite compete write about 1. The city is famous for its towers. The towers have a long history. 2. (2024·眉山改编)— Could you please come to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon? — I􀆳d love to. Thank you for me. 3. (2024·滨州改编)— Congratulations on winning a gold medal at the skating ! — Thank you! I spent nearly half a year preparing for it. 4. He traveled around Mexico and his experiences. 5. I want to thank you for the information you have to me. 五、 补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有两项多余)。 A: Hi, Sam. 1. B: Not too many. I have only been to some places near Beijing. A: Have you ever been to the Fragrant Hils Park? B: Yes, I have. 2. A: When did you go there? B: Last summer. I went there with my parents. A: 3. In autumn the park is the most beautiful. B: 4. A: Because at that time, al the leaves turn red. The red leaves are briliant. B: Realy? 5. A. How many places have you been to in China? B. Have you been to Europe? C. Why? D. I􀆳l go there some day again. E. You didn􀆳t go there in the right season. F. But I don􀆳t think it􀆳s very nice. G. Why not? 六、 语法填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 How do you feel when you try something new? I􀆳ve always wanted to go to Antarctica(南极洲) because my dad once worked there as 1. scientist before I was born. He said it was the 2. (quiet) and most beautiful place he had ever been to. So when I got a job at one of the research stations, I was realy excited. Al my friends 3. (think) I was mad and tried to persuade(说服) me not to go. They couldn􀆳t understand 4. I wanted to live somewhere so cold and far 5. home. But I 6. (simple) said, “I love it.” There I met Antarctic penguins and these birds never learned 7. (fear) us. They were calm, curious and so 8. (fun) to watch. In summer, we spent our weekends 9. (fish) and climbing mountains. In winter, it could get boring because it􀆳s dark 24 hours a day. But it was more interesting 10. I had expected because we watched lots of movies and played games together. On 21 June, we celebrated midwinter with a big party. I am lucky, for I see the world with my own eyes. 七、 任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) Whenever she had time, Mia loved taking a walk around town. She􀆳d go to the aleyway(小巷) of shops to see al the colourful clothes. Then she􀆳d go to the food street to take in the yummy smels. But to get to the food street, she had to walk through a long and boring street. That day, as she walked along the boring part, she saw a boy walking with a cane(手杖). He was using it to feel for the bumps(凸块) in the road. He was blind. Then, he suddenly stopped. “Hey, are you OK? Do you need any help?” Mia asked. The boy, caled Max, turned around to face her and said, “I􀆳m fine, thanks, just admiring(欣赏) my favourite place.” “Your favourite place? This is my least favourite place. It􀆳s dark and has high wals with no shops,” said Mia. “I like it because the bumps in the road are clearly paved(铺好的) and the sound of the trees rustling here is always so loud,” said Max with a smile. Mia realised that she was judging(评判) the place by what she saw, but Max was judging it by how it felt and sounded. It showed Mia that if you try hard enough, you can find beauty in everything. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题(每题答案不超过16个词)。 1. What did Mia like to see in the aleyway of shops? 2. What did Mia think of the street on her way to the food street? 3. What did Max use his cane to do? 4. Why did Max say that the street to the food street was his favourite place? 5. What lesson do you learn from Mia􀆳s talk with Max? 八、 书面表达。(满分10分) 在我们的一生中曾有过很多个第一次:第一次走进学校,第一次上英语课,第一次外出郊游,等等。请你就 其中的一次谈谈当时的情景和你的感受。 要求:1. 词数80~100。2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,字迹工整。 ▶ “答案与解析”见P28 能性和看法,故画线词意为“认为”,与B项意思相近。 5. A 标题概括题。本文主要介绍了好奇心是人类天性 的一部分、好奇心的优点以及如何培养好奇心。故A项为 本文最佳标题。 6. A 词 义 猜 测 题。根 据“And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people􀆳s homes.”可知,糖曾经只供皇帝 和贵族食用。由此可推知, precious意为“珍贵的”。 7. D 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“In Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared.”可知,糖 画出现于明朝。 8. B 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly.”可知,由于糖浆冷却后可能会变硬,所 以画家们必须迅速完成作品。 9. C 推理判断题。根据“However, it􀆳s a pity that this folk art is dying recently ...What􀆳s worse, few people seem to be wiling to pass down the art except those aging sugar painters.”可知,作者对糖画这种艺术形式的未来是 感到担忧的。 10. A 标题概括题。本文主要介绍了一种中国传统艺术 形式兼小吃———糖画。因此, A项“探索糖画艺术”适合作 为本文标题。 11. A 词义猜测题。根据“Getting too hung up on whether things go as planned can put a lot of pressure on you and lead to worry.”可知,太在意事情是否按计划进行 会给你带来很大的压力,导致焦虑。故画线单词意为 “执迷”。 12. B 推理判断题。根据“She says getting things wrong is part of growing up”可推知,成长过程中的失败是正 常的。 13. C 还原信息题。根据then these feelings wil soon pass and then you􀆳l feel happier可知,此处应提到feelings 这个单词, C选项“你应该享受你的感觉”符合语境。 14. B 行文方式题。根据In one study可知,最后一段作 者通过举例子支持自己的观点。 15. C 标题概括题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了在成 长过程中,犯错是不可避免的,重要的是要从错误中学习, 选择下一步应该做什么,而不是责备自己或感到失望沮 丧,所以C选项“不完美可以是一种礼物”是本文最佳 标题。 四、 1. jeans 2. felt nervous 3. proud 4. hobbies 5. strangers 五、 1~5. FEADG 六、 1. on 2. scientists 3. them 4. happy 5. the 6. what 7. good 8. activities 9. nature 10. realy 七、 1. influence on 2. after; do 3. such as 4. encourage; to 5. Helping; grow 八、 One possible version: In my life, many people have helped and influenced me a lot. The person I want to express my thanks most is my English teacher Mr Lee. He is tal and thin. He has short black hair and wears glasses. He is always friendly and is patient with us. When I was in Grade 8, I was poor at English. One day, he asked me to take part in an English speech contest. He said, “Your pronunciation is realy good. Try your best. I believe in you.” With the help of Mr Lee, I got first prize. My English improved a lot. Mr Lee has a great influence on me. I am grateful to him. I wil work hard to become better. I think that􀆳s the best gift for my dear teacher. Module 2拔尖测评 一、 1. C 句意:我不相信这个五岁的男孩能画出一幅这 么漂亮的画。five-year-old是复合形容词,用来修饰名 词boy。 2. D 句意:我们都知道埃菲尔铁塔是法国的一个著名地 标。根据常识可知,埃菲尔铁塔位于法国。 3. A 句意:我们的校长将邀请一位科学家为我们做一次 关于空间技术的演讲。invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人 做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。 4. B 句意:我们发现要在8点前到达那里是不可能的。it 作形式宾语,真正的宾语是to get there before 8 o􀆳clock。 5. D 句意:———珍妮,这个故事很有趣。它是真的 吗? ———不是。我自己编的。make up表示“编造”,符合 语境。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 82 6. C 句意:寒假就要来了。学生们都很兴奋,正在倒计 时。count down表示“倒计时”,符合语境。 7. A 句意:贾斯敏计划在乡村度过暑假,但是一到那儿, 她就开始想念城市里的喧嚣了。 根据上文可知,她已经离 开了城市,因此是想念城市的喧嚣。 8. B 句意:———你想吃点什么吗,宋先生? ———不了,谢 谢。我不饿。我已经吃了些粽子。此处表示过去发生的动 作对现在造成的影响,故用现在完成时。 9. C 句意:如果你把蓝色和黄色混合在一起,你会得到绿 色。mix表示“混合”,符合语境。 10. C 句意:———我努力通过驾驶考试,但是我失败 了。———真遗憾。祝你下次好运。根据I failed可知,此处 应对说话人未通过驾驶考试表示遗憾。 二、 1. D 根据“The three older wolves are ...wildly, hitting the four young wolves and sending them roling on the frozen grass.”和下文the game可知,几只狼在玩。 2. B 根据“But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to ...the game.”可知,小狼继续游戏。 3. A 根据“The rest of the wolves ...him”可知,其余的 狼看着他。 4. C 根据“I􀆳ve been ...these seven wolves for hours”可 知,“我”已经看这七只狼好几个小时了。 5. B 根据“keeping a good distance between us so they don􀆳t feel ...”可知,“我”认为保持距离狼就不会害怕。 6. B 埃尔斯米尔岛是世界上唯一一个狼让人类坐在旁边 的地方,为此,“我”来到了这里。 reason符合语境。 7. C 根据“They ...I was there, but they hadn􀆳t paid any attention to me”可知,它们知道“我”在那里。 8. D 根据常识可知,人与野生狼四目相对会害怕、发抖。 9. D 根据“No matter how playful they appeared a few minutes before, I remember that these are ...wild animals.”可知,它们仍然是野生动物。 10. D 根据“But they ...me before stopping at their preferred prey.”可知,它们从“我”身边经过。 11. C 根据“Most of the meat is ...but enough for each wolf to have something to eat.”可知,大部分肉都没了。 12. A 根据“Every few minutes, one of the wolves looks over at me, but none of them seem ...”可知,它们似乎都 没有觉得紧张。 13. B 根据下文“Many hours later, they begin to wake up.”可知,此处指几只狼走到草地上睡觉。 14. C 根据“The three older wolves run off into the hils for food, leaving me with the young”可知,老狼把“我”和 小狼留在一起这件事让人惊讶。 15. A 根据“I suppose they understand it would be ...to be with me.”可知,它们知道和“我”在一起是安全的。 三、 1. B 细节理解题。根据“‘Cloud tourism’ refers to a new form of travel that depends on high technology such as 5G and virtual reality.”可知,“云旅游”是一种新兴的旅游 方式。 2. C 数字计算题。根据“China Daily made a survey of 2,085 people on ‘cloud tourism’ ...59.7% said they had a good online traveling experience.”可知,对2085人做的调 查里,有59.7%的人有良好的在线旅游体验,也就是大约 有1240人有这样的想法。 3. A 词义猜测题。根据I hate large crowds and long queues可推知,画线词意为“恼火的,生气的”,与A项意思 相近。 4. B 细节理解题。根据“What􀆳s more, ‘cloud tourism’ helps cut the traveling cost and offers more tourist attractions.”以及最后一段可知,“云旅游”有助于降低旅行 成本,提供更多的旅游景点,增加文化产品的销售。 5. D 推理判断题。根据“Recently, ‘cloud tourism’ has attracted milions of people in China.”及对整篇文章的理解 可知,本文主要是介绍“云旅游”这一新型旅游形式的优点 以及人们对此的态度,因此我们可以在报纸上看到。 6. D 推理判断题。根据第一段以及下文阐述可知,作者 用几个问题开始文章,是为了吸引读者的注意。 7. B 细节理解题。根据“Loongs are connected with stars and rain. They are believed to have to do with the power of emperors in the past.”可知,中国的龙与星星和雨有关,它 们被认为与过去皇帝的权力有关。 8. A 代 词 指 代 题。根 据 “Dragons, though, are troublemakers. They fight with the rulers and can even beat them!”可知,西方的龙是麻烦制造者,它们与统治者 斗争,甚至可以打败他们! 此处them指代“统治者”。 9. C 细节理解题。根据“Since loongs represent power, 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 92 they are seen as a symbol of the emperor and an important part of ceremonies and traditions.”可知,由于中国的龙代 表着权力,它们被视为皇帝的象征,也是仪式和传统的重 要组成部分。 10. D 主 旨 大 意 题。根 据“Actualy, the loongs in Chinese culture, believe it or not, are far different from the dragons in Western culture.”可知,本文主要介绍中国文化 中的龙与西方文化中的龙的区别。 11. D 推理判断题。根据“Though oceans cover about 71 percent of the earth􀆳s surface, there􀆳s stil a lot we don􀆳t know about them.”可推知,列举数字是为了表明尽管海洋 覆盖地球的71%,但是我们仍然对海洋知之甚少。 12. A 推理判断题。根据“In fact, for a long time many scientists didn􀆳t even think that there could be any life at depths greater than 550 metres and didn􀆳t see much need to explore the deep sea. However, this changed in 1862 when life was discovered ...with the help of a digging machine.” 可知,一个挖掘机器改变了科学家们认为探索深海没必要 的想法。由此可推知,高科技促使人们探索深海。 13. B 代 词 指 代 题。根 据 “Though we have the difficulties, it􀆳s important that we understand the seas.”可 知,虽然我们面临着困难,但了解海洋是很重要的。此处 They指代上文的seas。 14. B 细节理解题。根据“Our future depends on learning more about our oceans, and it is possible for us to realy understand what is ongoing below the surface.”可知,我们 的未来取决于更多地了解我们的海洋,说明海洋对我们的 未来有很大影响。 15. C 标题概括题。通读全文,尤其是第三段中“Since then, high technology has been developed to help explore the deep sea, including satelites. But why is deep-sea exploration stil so difficult?”可知,本文主要介绍了探索海 洋的重要性以及深海探索的现状,并不是过去与未来。 四、 1. ancient 2. inviting 3. competition 4. wrote about 5. sent 五、 1~5. AFECD 六、 1. a 2. quietest 3. thought 4. why 5. from 6. simply 7. to fear 8. funny/fun 9. fishing 10. than 七、 1. Al the colourful clothes. 2. It was long, boring and dark. 3. Feel for the bumps in the road. 4. Because of the clearly paved bumps in the road and the loud sound of trees rustling. 5. If I try hard enough, I can find beauty in everything.(答案不唯一) 八、 One possible version: I have been to many places with my parents. But I remember my first travel with my classmates and teachers al the time. On a day of May, 2019, my classmates, teachers and I went out for a trip together and helped the farmers pick apples. On our way to the farm, we talked and laughed. On the farm, al of us worked hard and helped the farmers pick many apples. They were so heavy that we had to work together. When we had a rest, we sang and danced. Our teachers took a lot of funny photos of us. What a happy trip! I􀆳l never forget that day. Module 3拔尖测评 一、 1. D 句意:鲍勃想搜索一些关于太空旅行的信息。 information on意为“有关……的信息”。 2. C 句意:随着我们长大,我们会知道我们有两只手:一 只手帮助我们自己;另一只手帮助别人。 discover意为“发 现”,符合语境。 3. D 根据上文提到琳达怕黑可知,这里应该是指在睡觉 的时候开着灯。 4. D 句意:———托尼,你完成你的家庭作业了吗? ———是 的,我已经完成了它。根据句意可知,第一空表示是否完 成,用yet;第二空表示已经完成,用already。 5. B 句意:上海的天气比北京的好。此处用that指代the weather。 6. D 句意:———人们是怎么进入太空的? ———乘坐宇宙 飞船。根据常识可知,人们是乘坐宇宙飞船进入太空的。 7. C 句意:———2024年4月25日,中国的神舟十八号宇 宙飞船成功飞入太空。———哇,中国的航天技术达到了一 个新的高度。reach a new height意为“达到了一个新的 高度”。 8. A 句意:我们的班长很大方。他总是花很多时间帮助 我们做课堂项目。 project意为“项目”,符合语境。 9. B 句意: 我的自行车坏了。这就是为什么我昨天上学 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 03