Unit 3 学霸新视野 时文、外刊阅读-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语(外研版2024)

15. B 句意:这个故事提醒我们,只要有强烈的意愿和积 极的态度,我们就可以克服一切困难,实现我们的梦想。 四、 1. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Some people believe that they need to be skinny to look good. So, they start extreme diets that are not good for their health.”可 知,有些人为了看起来好看,开始了极端的饮食。 2. B 词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Is it a healthy way to live?”,第三段中“Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health?”及第四段中“Is it realy worth it to risk our health?”可知,作者提出的每个问题都围绕着“健康”和 “时尚”,所以wel-being指的是“健康”。 3. D 推理判断题。根据第一段中“It􀆳s more important to be healthy.”以及每一段中的问题可知,作者提出这些问题 是为了引导读者思考“健康更重要”这个主题。 五、 1. other; influence/change 2. good; moved 3. school; third 4. became; because 5. importance; children C 练 写 作 One possible version: Form healthy eating habits Getting into good eating habits benefits us a lot. For one thing, it helps us build up our body. For another, it gives us the energy we need to make the most of the day. In order to form healthy eating habits, we􀆳d better take a variety of foods and not be picky. It􀆳s a good choice for us to eat vegetables, tofu, and meat that are al rich in nutrients. At the same time, we should avoid fast food and eat fewer foods high in fat, salt and sugar. “You are what you eat,” as the old saying goes. So try to form good eating habits and stay healthy. 学霸新视野 A 阅 时 文 1. C 词义猜测题。根据后文中的“won in a time of three minutes, 27.46 seconds”可知,这是一场令人惊叹的游泳。 outrageous意为“令人惊叹的”,跟amazing的意思相近。 2. B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的Caeleb Dressel and the Americans took silver可知,美国队获得了第二名。 3. A 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Today China was a little better ...They did a great race tonight”可知,美国队 认为中国队在这次比赛中做得比他们要好一些。 4. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,中国蛙泳选手覃 海洋也功不可没,以57.98秒的分段成绩力压四获金牌的 法国游泳新星马尔尚。由此可推断,覃海洋是一个出色的 蛙泳选手。 5. C 标题概括题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了 中国队在巴黎奥运会男子4×100米混合泳接力赛中夺金, 为中国游泳项目创造历史。C项为本文的最佳标题。 B 读 外 刊 (一) 1. 兴旺 上文提及苍鹰是英国最难发现的鸟类之 一,此处对应表示然而,它们在英格兰南部的新森林再次 兴旺起来。 2. Because people cut down trees for farming. 由第二段 中“They lost their home in the UK because people cut down many trees for farming.”可知,人们砍伐树木导致其 栖息地消失。 3. D. 上文提及该地区现在是苍鹰的家,这意味着这对它 们来说是一个安全的地方, D处对应表示它们的数量在那 里增长得很快。 4.About 45 pairs. 由第四段中“This year, they met about 45 pairs of goshawks.”可知,研究小组今年发现了约 45对苍鹰。 5. The health of the forest and the wide diversity of wildlife it supports. 根据最后一段最后一句可知答案。 (二) 1. B 由上文“约翰,詹姆斯工作得怎么样?”与下文 “他学得很快”可知,此处对应表示“很好,”约翰回答道。 2. G 上文提及“他的报酬很高,这个年轻人很快就会成为 马夫长”,此处对应表示他会有一个房间和工装。 3. A 上文提及“詹姆斯,吃饭的时候和你妈妈谈谈,然后 把你的答案给我”,此处对应表示这样我就可以告诉克利 福德爵士了。 4. E 上文提及“在詹姆斯走之前的六个星期里,我们努力 工作”,此处对应表示他想成为一名优秀的马夫。 5. D 上文提及“秋天的一天,下了两三天的大雨”,此处对 应表示那天刮起了一阵大风。 Unit 4　The art of having fun Part 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas A 过 基 础 一、 1. tools 2. list 3. novels 4. magazine 5. media 二、 1. discussion 2. something 3. bored 4. feelings 5. differently 6. funny 7. youthful 8. invited 9. importance 10. conclusion 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 9 40 学霸新视野 A　阅 时 文 ▶ “答案与解析”见P9 [热点素材] (2025·原创)阅读理解。 中国队混合泳接力赛夺冠 On August 4, 2024, the United States􀆳 unbeaten run in the men􀆳s 4× 100 metres medley(混合泳接力) ended at the Paris Olympics as China won. With lots of excited cheers, the 100 metres freestyle world record holder Pan Zhanle brought China home with an outrageous swim as he, Xu Jiayu, Qin Haiyang and Sun Jiajun won in a time of three minutes, 27.46 seconds. Caeleb Dressel and the Americans took silver, 0.55 seconds behind the Chinese, while the French team powered by Leon Marchand got the bronze, finishing nearly a second behind. “Today China was a little better. I think al of us did our best. We were putting a lot of pressure on ourselves to be great out there ... Congratulations to China! They did a great race tonight,” American Ryan Murphy told reporters. Pan took enormous credit(功不可没) for defeating them as he celebrated his 20th birthday in style, swimming fast to the wal in 45.92 seconds. “That􀆳s a pretty cool birthday present for Pan,” Hunter Armstrong said. “This is my first time swimming the final leg for Team USA and it carries a bit of pressure, but we each do the best we can.” Qin, who swam the breaststroke(蛙泳) leg, was also important with a time of 57.98 to upstage(抢……的风头) France􀆳s four-gold hero Marchand. 1. The meaning of the underlined word “outrageous” is close to “ ”. A. popular B. relaxing C. amazing D. colourful 2. From the third paragraph, we know . A. Caeleb Dressel is a swimmer from France B. America got the second place in this race C. Team France spent one second finishing the race D. Leon Marchand plans to join Team America 3. The American team thought after this race. A. China did a little better than them B. the weather condition was so poor C. the result of the race wasn􀆳t right D. noisy cheers made them lose gold 4. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A. Hunter gave a cool present to Pan. B. Team America didn􀆳t try their best. C. Qin won more golds than Marchand. D. Qin is a top breaststroke swimmer. 5. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. Four fantastic swimmers from Team China B. An important event at the Paris Olympics C. China made history in swimming D. A special birthday present for Pan Zhanle 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(外研版)七年级下 41 B　读 外 刊 ▶ “答案与解析”见P9 任务型阅读。 (一) 苍鹰回归 The goshawk(苍鹰) is one of the most elusive(难找的) birds in the UK. However, they are thriving once again in the New Forest, in the south of England. People usualy cal the birds “phantoms(幽 灵) of the forest”. They nearly went away in the UK. They lost their home in the UK because people cut down many trees for farming. In 2002, a pair of goshawks made their home in the New Forest for the first time in over 120 years. A A team from Forestry England has looked for goshawks around many forests and woodlands. B It is always watching the birds. C The team says that the forest is now home to goshawks. This means it􀆳s a place of safety for them. D This year, they met about 45 pairs of goshawks. The team used a camera to watch one pair that had three babies. They found that the birds ate different foods. They ate squirrels, smal birds and other smal animals. They also found how the father bird protected (保护) its babies from the hot sun—using its large wings(翅膀) to shade them. The goshawk is at the top of the food chain (食物链). Because of this, Andy Page from the team says, “These birds tel us a lot about the health of this forest and the wide diversity(多样性) of wildlife it supports.” (素材来源: The Week Junior) 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 1. What does the underlined word “thriving” mean in Chinese? 2. Why did the birds lose their home in the UK? 3. 创新考法·还原信息 In Paragraph 3, the sentence “The number of them is growing fast there.” is missing. Where should we put it, in A, B, C or D? 4. How many pairs of goshawks did the team meet this year? 5. What do the birds tel us? 探索发现 A vertical farm grows greens in California A high-tech indoor farm for growing fresh produce has opened in the city of Compton, California. Created by a company caled Plenty, it is a vertical farm with crops and plants growing on towers nearly two stories high. The farm is expected to produce 4.5 milion pounds of greens yearly. Traditional farming methods, like growing crops in the ground, are affected by climate change, seasons, soil and water shortages. Vertical farming grows 350 times more produce per acre, using much less land and water. Plenty can control the quantity of light, water and nutrients, which decreases the cost of growing the crops. This makes healthy, localy grown produce more affordable and available to people in the area. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 3 Food matters 42 (二) 马夫詹姆斯 (2025·原创)Mr Gordon came to the stables(马舍) one day and spoke to John Manly. “How is James working, John?” he asked. 1. “He learns quickly. He is kind to the horses. And the horses like him. He􀆳s learning to drive, and he􀆳l soon be a good driver.” Then James came in. Mr Gordon said, “James, I have a letter from my friend, Sir Clifford Wiliams of Clifford Hal. He wants to find a good young groom(马夫). He pays wel, and the young man wil soon be the head groom. 2. And boys wil help him. I don􀆳t want to lose you, and John wil be sad.” “I wil. Yes, I wil,” John said. “But I won􀆳t try to stop him.” “Yes, we􀆳l al be sad,” Mr Gordon said. “But we want you to do wel, James. Do you want to go? Speak to your mother at dinner time, James, and then give me your answer. 3. ” Ginger and Merrylegs and I were sad, too, when we heard James􀆳s answer. He wanted to go. But it was a better job for him.We knew that. For six weeks before James went, we worked hard. 4. And Mr Gordon and John Manly wanted to help him. So the carriage(马车) went out every day. Ginger and I puled it, and James drove. James learned very quickly. For the first three weeks John sat next to him, but after that James drove without him. One day in autumn, after two or three days of heavy rain, Mr Gordon wanted John to take him to the city. 5. We came to the river. We didn􀆳t think something dangerous would happen ... (素材来源: Black Beauty) 根据短文内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填 入空白处的最佳选项(有两项多余)。 A. Then I can tel Sir Clifford. B. “Very wel,” John answered. C. He found the horse in the end. D. There was a strong wind that day. E. He wanted to be a very good driver. F. He missed going home day and night. G. He wil have a room and driving clothes. 探索发现 A dog􀆳s life A Japanese man spends his days dressing as a colie! He spent over two milion yen on his fetching colie costume, realizing his childhood dream of becoming a “dog”. People stop him when he􀆳s out and take photos or stroke him—and he has even been interviewed on TV. How strange! Jungle giants Until 21 January, visitors to the Jardin des Plantes in Paris, France, can head off on a magical nighttime walk around the 17th- century botanical garden, getting up close to gigantic lanterns shaped like rainforest plants and animals from around the world. Very cool! 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(外研版)七年级下