Unit 3 Food matters 拔尖测评-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语(外研版2024)

英语(外研版)七年级下 5 Unit 3 拔尖测评 ◎ 满分:100分 ◎ 时间:70分钟 姓名: 得分: 一、 单项选择。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) ( )1. I want to find another dentist because puled out a good tooth last time I went to him. A. I B. me C. mine D. myself ( )2. — This dress is too long. Please give me one. — Sure, madam. Give back to me and try on this one. A. other; one B. other; it C. another; it D. another; one ( )3. — Could you please tel me how I can make more friends? — Sure. I think being honest is the first . A. step B. score C. sense D. screen ( )4. (2024·安徽)— Art serves as a between different nations. — Yes. It realy helps cross-cultural communication. A. river B. wal C. palace D. bridge ( )5. I thought I had finished al my homework, but I forgot to write the final essay. A. usualy B. actualy C. hopefuly D. certainly ( )6. The student􀆳s hard work to be successful when he got good grades. A. proved B. touched C. decided D. raised ( )7. After the fire, only a few wals of the building standing. A. attacked B. considered B. remained D. compared ( )8. — Time to go home, Peter. — Wait a minute. I can􀆳t go home I finish cleaning the halway. A. if B. after C. until D. when ( )9. The accident because the driver was careless. A. stored B. happened C. beat D. described ( )10. The athlete a knee injury(受伤), which keeps her from competing. A. grows up B. gets lost C. points out D. suffers from 二、 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) ★★ Recently an old friend phoned me to ask about the success I had in my life and how I achieved it. He has 1 goals as me: get in shape, get into music more seriously, and be good at Japanese. I haven􀆳t completely reached my long-term goals yet in any of these three things. He thinks that I􀆳ve made some progress on my journey to 2 these goals and that I can give him some advice. We had a nice talk for an hour on the phone and he seemed pretty encouraged. A week went by and he sent me photos of him learning 3 and music. He also trained with the help of a personal fitness coach. He developed the habit of posting(发布) 4 online al of the progress he was making. He was doing great. Every weekend he would post his new progress and I realy enjoyed reading it! Of course, I􀆳l have to let him know that making progress isn􀆳t 5 . He􀆳l meet some difficulties on the road. However, I􀆳m letting him 6 the new achievements now and wil help him out when that time comes. I􀆳m thankful for him giving me the chance to serve him and give him 7 , and I􀆳m happy to see that he􀆳s spending the time and money to 8 his life. He has even told me how thankful he is for al the recent 9 in his life. Even if you haven􀆳t reached your 10 , it􀆳s good to realize how far you􀆳ve gone. Be proud of yourself and know how much you can help others achieve the same. ( )1. A. strange B. magic C. similar D. boring ( )2. A. achieving B. finding C. losing D. sharing ( )3. A. Chinese B. English C. French D. Japanese ( )4. A. suddenly B. regularly(定期地)C. clearly D. silently ( )5. A. important B. different C. easy D. necessary ( )6. A. enjoy B. take C. waste D. understand ( )7. A. pressure B. advice C. money D. friendship ( )8. A. keep B. stand C. save D. improve ( )9. A. changes B. gifts C. friends D. books ( )10. A. gains B. jeans C. goals D. leaves 三、 阅读理解。(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) A (2024·嘉兴模拟改编) Mr Linden, an American in his sixties, wears many hats: a writer, a businessman, a traveler, an educator and the founder of a famous hotel. He has lived in a vilage in Yunnan Province for nearly 20 years. He now considers that he is one of the “cool new Dali people”. Mr Linden was born and raised in Chicago. He first visited China in 1984. He received a scholarship(奖学金) from the Chinese government and came to study in Beijing. During his stay, he was deeply attracted by Chinese culture and would love to be its communicator. After working and traveling in more than 100 countries, Mr Linden gave up his job in the US, sold his house and moved to China with his family in 2004. He wanted to find a place and create a new lifestyle. After a tour around China, Mr Linden and his wife finaly decided to live in Xizhou, a smal town not far from Dali. “I􀆳m a fan of China􀆳s traditional buildings. Xizhou is a beautiful town with hundreds of old buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties. Traditions here keep as alive as ever and the local people treat me like family,” said Mr Linden. With the help of the Dali government, Mr Linden repaired a traditional Bai-style(白族风格的) house into a hotel for foreign tourists. The hotel provides international education projects for European and American schools. It also opens 50% of its room(空间) to the public, creating a place for more people to communicate with the vilagers. It offers free English classes to vilagers once a week. When talking about his future plans, Mr Linden said he wanted to do more to share the beauty of China with the world. “Our goal is to turn Xizhou into a window for foreigners to learn about China,” said Mr Linden. “I hope that through my efforts, more people wil love China.” ( )1. Mr Linden does many things except . A. writing B. doing business C. traveling D. working on a farm ( )2. What does the underlined word “attracted” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 吸引 B. 扩大 C. 丰富 D. 吸收 ( )3. Where did Mr Linden decide to live after a tour around China? A. In Beijing. B. In Xizhou. C. In Chicago. D. In Nanjing. ( )4. With the help of , Mr Linden repaired a traditional Bai-style house into a hotel. A. his friends B. foreign tourists C. the local government D. American schools ( )5. According to the passage, what is Mr Linden􀆳s goal in the future? A. To repair more ancient buildings. B. To let more people know about China. C. To teach more people English for free. D. To build more hotels. B (2024·河北改编) ★★ At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents􀆳 spending habits. Don􀆳t worry if we haven􀆳t learned wel how to save or spend money. The folowing life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn􀆳t grow on trees. As kids, we don􀆳t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn􀆳t spend al our money in one go. It􀆳s important for us to have a budget(预算). In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we realy want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can􀆳t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. 6 We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can􀆳t afford it, we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we􀆳ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal wil greatly satiate us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account(账户) is? If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. Actualy, learning about money isn􀆳t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! ( )6. Where does money come from according to the text? A. Parents􀆳 hard work. B. Kids􀆳 life lessons. C. Good spending habits. D. The bank account. ( )7. What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A. Buy a wonderful notebook. B. Make a free spending choice. C. Set a goal of saving money. D. Have an experience of shopping. ( )8. What does the underlined word “satiate” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Relax. B. Interest. C. Surprise. D. Satisfy. ( )9. Which of the folowing wil the writer probably agree with? A. Adults can make money grow more. B. Kids should have a money spending plan. C. Parents may give kids lots of pocket money. D. Supermarkets wil be places to change money. ( )10. What is the best title for the text? A. Causes of spending money B. Ways of managing money C. Purposes of treating money D. Conditions of saving money 四、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 1. The taste and smel of a certain food can often bring back (memory). 2. The flowers around the table (smel) sweet and the cake looked beautiful. 3. The scientist is trying to find a (connect) between the two theories(理论). 4. The movie was (actual) better than I expected. 5. The scientist is working on a new (medical) to cure the disease(疾病). 五、 短文填空。(满分20分) A. (2024·眉山改编)方框选词。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) creation see sweet surprise in common Hotpot, Mapo Tofu and Fish Filets in Hot Chili Oil(水煮鱼)—these dishes are wel-known names in China. And they al have one thing 1. : They􀆳re very numbing(麻的) and spicy(辣的).“Numbing and spicy” is a special phrase which is used to describe Sichuan food. Generaly, Sichuan cooks are good at using Pixian Broad Bean Paste(郫县豆瓣酱). Many people 2. it as “the soul(灵魂) of Sichuan dishes”. As a result, they are quite different from the dried and spicy Hunan food and the sour and spicy Guizhou food. However, to Sichuan dishes, there is much more than their numbing and spicy flavour(味道) because Sichuan cooks are able to 3. al kinds of flavours. So people praise Sichuan dishes, “Each dish has its own style; a hundred dishes have a hundred different flavours.” There are at least 24 kinds of flavours in Sichuan dishes and only one-third of them are spicy. Some dishes are neither numbing nor spicy, like 4. and sour fish. Visitors to Sichuan are 5. at so many choices they have for food. Sichuan is certainly a great place to start your Chinese food journey. B. (2024·江西改编)首字母填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) ★★★ In Jiangxi Province, noodles are more than just a dish—they􀆳re 1. a a way of life. In 2. f , most people here start the day with a bowl of rice noodles in the morning. This dish is so popular that some locals have even 3. c having rice noodles to enjoying fresh sea food. Jiangxi is home to nearly 30,000 rice noodle 4. r . According to a report, Jiangxi 5. p more than 1.4 milion tons of rice noodles in 2020. More than 60% of the foreign sales of China􀆳s rice noodles are from Jiangxi. This dish is also popular among people from 6. o parts of China. The report shows that people aged between 18 and 24 make up about 33% of 7. c . They often order rice noodles and takeaway meals online. The percentage(百分比) rises to over 65% for customers under 30 years old. “Enjoying such a specialty(特产) is one way to get a real 8. e of local cooking culture,” said a local food expert. He 9. a that more efforts should be made to find out the stories behind Jiangxi rice noodles. The charm(魅力) of this common dish comes from its stories and different 10. t —the noodles are prepared differently in each of Jiangxi􀆳s 11 cities. As these noodles are such an important part of Jiangxi culture, locals have done their best to protect its reputation(声誉) as a local specialty. 六、 任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) Why are good eating habits important? Your body is like a super-strong, super-speedy machine, and the food you eat is what keeps you going. 1. Eating the right food helps your body run smoothly and stay strong. Give you energy. The food you eat gives you energy to run, jump and play. Proteins(蛋白 质) are a good choice. Eggs and milk provide power for every movement you make. Help you grow. Are you trying to get taler and stronger? Eating things such as chicken, fish and beans does good to your growth. 2. Some foods are like tiny doctors. Fruits and vegetables, such as apples and carrots, have an active influence on your body if something goes wrong, like when you have a little cold. Keep you slim. Sometimes people eat too much sugar or fatty foods, and it􀆳s like putting too much weight in your backpack. 3. Eating a good mix of foods can help you stay light. How can you start eating better? Firstly, eat al kinds of foods. 4. Don􀆳t be too picky(挑剔的). Next, have three meals a day. You are supposed to have each meal on time. Lastly, drink water. As a garden needs watering, your body needs water, too. 根据短文内容,从所给的五个选项中选择正确的选项填入第1~4小题(有一项多余),并回答第5小题。 A. Make you healthy. B. Exercise every day. C. Each kind is good for your health. D. It gets heavy and makes you tired. E. It􀆳s just like putting the right oil in your car. 5. What do you think of your eating habits? (不超过10词) 七、 书面表达。(满分20分) 假如你校校报英语专栏正在以“Take care of yourself”为题举办征文活动,请根据以下内容要 点和要求写一篇90词左右的短文投稿。 内容要点:1. 我们应从哪些方面做起,比如:身体健康(饮食、锻炼等)、生活技能(洗衣、做饭 等)、心理健康(心态、抗挫等)…… 2. 具体应该怎么做。3. 这样做的好处是什么。 参考词汇: physical health 身体健康; life skils 生活技能; mental health 心理健康 Take care of yourself ▶ “答案与解析”见P21 12. A 根据文意可知,男孩和他们一起慢慢地行走。 13. C 根据文意可知,这里指的是老人和那个失明的女 孩,用them代替。 14. B 根据上句“The grandfather was happy.”可知,爷爷 应当是微笑着说。 15. C 根据上文“The crowd did not cheer for anyone of you.”可知,爷爷说:“他们为你们一起跑比赛而欢呼。” 三、 1. C 细节理解题。根据“Our school has a long tradition in skating and offers speed skating classes to students from the seventh to ninth grade.”可知,滑冰课是 提供给7~9年级学生的。 2. B 细节理解题。根据Together with her twenty-six teammates可知,她的队员有26个。 3. A 细节理解题。根据“I am proud to see children showing off their skils on the rink.”可知,他是骄傲的。 4. B 词义猜测题。根据“Sometimes we take off our coats while playing snow soccer. It􀆳s a realy good way to improve fitness in winter”可知,在雪地里踢足球是很好的 锻炼的方法,对提高健康有好处。 5. C 主旨大意题。本文讲述的是牡丹江的一所学校在冬 天开展滑冰、雪地足球等冬季体育活动的情况。 6. D 推理判断题。根据“According to a report, 9.58 milion Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 milion were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 milion EVs were exported.”可知, 2023年中国制造的电动汽车销量为 949万辆,其中包括出口120万辆,故在国内销售了829 万辆。 7. D 词义猜测题。根据前面提到的“BYD, SAIC, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng”可知,这些是汽车品牌。 8. C 段落大意题。根据第二段内容可知, 2004年的汽车 展上只有一个电动汽车的品牌,但是到了2024年有了278 个品牌,故第二段主要是关于中国电动汽车行业的发展。 9. A 推理判断题。根据“EV makers without the ability of innovation wil face growing risks.”可知,电动汽车制造 商可以通过提高创新能力来降低风险。 10. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段“EVs are the way of the future ...It is very likely that China wil hold the lead.”可知,作者认为电动汽车行业大有可为,且中国在未 来会居于领先地位,故可推断作者对中国电动汽车行业的 未来是充满希望的。 四、 1. breath 2. success 3. competition 4. pay attention to 5. member 五、 A 1. seling 2. someone 3. because 4. about 5. created 6. the 7. explained 8. man􀆳s 9. movies 10. consider B 1. fit 2. even 3. simple 4. remember 5. once 6. times 7. both 8. stronger 9. fun 10. Another 六、 1~5. FCEDA 七、 One possible version: Helo, everyone. I􀆳m Li Hua from Group One. Below, on behalf of our group, I wil report on our discussion. Cindy􀆳s favourite sport is voleybal. She often plays voleybal with her friends. By playing voleybal, she has become more confident and healthy. Frank loves riding a bicycle best. By riding a bicycle, his body has become stronger and stronger. I like playing basketbal. If I have time, I often go to the park to play basketbal with my friends on weekends. Playing basketbal has taught me the spirit of teamwork and never giving up. That􀆳s al. Thank you. Unit 3 拔尖测评 一、 1. C 句意:我想要另外找一位牙医,因为上次我去找 他的时候,我的牙医给我拔了一颗正常的牙齿出来。这里 用mine指代my dentist。 2. C 第一空指(不确定的)另一个,用another;第二空指 the long dress,用it。 3. A 句意:———你能告诉我怎样才能结交更多的朋友 吗? ———当然。我认为诚实是第一步。 4. D 根据答语中的“它真的能帮助跨文化交流”可推知, 艺术是不同国家之间的桥梁。 5. B actualy 意为“实际上”,用来表示实际情况与之前的 想法或说法形成对比。 6. A 句意:当这个学生取得好成绩时,他的努力被证明 是成功的。 prove 证明是。 7. C 句意:大火过后,这幢大楼只剩下几堵墙。remain 剩余,继续存在。 8. C 句意:———彼得,该回家了。 ———等一会儿。我要 打扫完走廊才能回家。“not ...until”表示“直到……才”。 9. B 句意:事故发生了,因为司机粗心。happen表示“发 生”,符合句意。 10. D 句意:这位运动员遭受了膝盖受伤,这使她无法参 加比赛。suffer from表示“遭受”,符合句意。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 12 二、 1. C 根据“I haven􀆳t completely reached my long- term goals yet in any of these three things.”可知,作者和 朋友有相似的目标。 2. A 句意:他认为我在实现这些目标的过程中取得了一 些进展,我可以给他一些建议。 3. D 句意:一个星期过去了,他给我发了他学习日语和音 乐的照片。根据第一段所列举的三个目标“get in shape, get into music more seriously, and be good at Japanese”可 知是学习日语。 4. B 句意:他养成了定期在网上发布他所取得的所有进 步的习惯。 5. C 句意:当然,我必须让他知道,取得进步并不容易。 根据下一句“He􀆳l meet some difficulties on the road.”可 知,他取得进步不容易。 6. A 句意:然而,我现在让他享受新的成就,到时候我会 帮助他。 7. B 句意:我很感激他给了我机会为他服务并给他建议, 我也很高兴看到他花时间和金钱来改善自己的生活。根 据第二段中的“He thinks that I􀆳ve made some progress on my journey ...give him some advice.”可知,此处是指给他 建议。 8. D 由第三段关于作者的朋友的描述可知,此处应指作 者的朋友花时间和金钱提高了自己的生活。 9. A 句意:他甚至告诉我,他对自己最近生活中的所有 变化多么感激。根据前文内容可知,作者的朋友采纳了作 者的建议,生活发生了改变。 10. C 句意:即使你还没有达到你的目标,意识到你已经 走了多远是件好事。 三、 1. D 细节理解题。根据“Mr Linden, an American in his sixties, wears many hats: a writer, a businessman, a traveler, an educator and the founder of a famous hotel.” 可知,他是作家、商人、旅行者、教育家和一家著名酒店的 创始人。 2. A 词义猜测题。根据“During his stay, he was deeply attracted by Chinese culture and would love to be its communicator.”可知,在逗留期间,他被中国文化深深吸 引,并乐于成为中国文化的传播者。故画线词意为“吸引”。 3. B 细节理解题。根据“After a tour around China, Mr Linden and his wife finaly decided to live in Xizhou, a smal town not far from Dali.”可知,林登先生和他的妻子 在中国各地旅行后,最终决定住在离大理不远的小镇喜洲。 4. C 细节理解题。根据“With the help of the Dali government, Mr Linden repaired a traditional Bai-style house into a hotel for foreign tourists.”可知,在大理政府的 帮助下,林登先生把一座白族传统风格的房子修复成了外 国游客的旅馆。 5. B 推理判断题。根据“‘Our goal is to turn Xizhou into a window for foreigners to learn about China,’ said Mr Linden. ‘I hope that through my efforts, more people wil love China.’”可知,他的目标是把喜洲变成外国人了解中 国的窗口,希望更多人了解中国,爱上中国。 6. A 细节理解题。根据 We need to know that our parents work hard to make money可知,金钱来自父母的辛 勤工作。 7. C 推理判断题。根据“If we wish to own a new bicycle but can􀆳t afford it, we can save our pocket money.”可知, 如果我们想拥有一辆新自行车,但买不起,我们可以省下 零花钱,作者希望孩子们通过购买自行车的例子设定一个 储蓄的目标。 8. D 词义猜测题。根据“Reaching our goal wil greatly satiate us.”可知,实现目标,我们会感到满足。画线单词意 为“满足”,与satisfy意思相近。 9. B 推理判断题。根据“We shouldn􀆳t spend al our money in one go. It􀆳s important for us to have a budget.” 可知,我们不应该一次花光所有的钱,预算对我们来说很 重要。因此作者认为孩子们应该有一个花钱的计划。 10. B 标题概括题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了我们 应该如何理解和管理金钱,以及如何形成良好的消费习 惯,所以最佳标题应该是“管理金钱的方式”。 四、 1. memories 2. smelt 3. connection 4. actualy 5. medicine 五、 A 1. in common 2. see 3. create 4. sweet 5. surprised B 1. almost 2. fact 3. compared 4. restaurants 5. produced 6. other 7. customers 8. experience 9. added 10. tastes 六、 1~4. EADC 5. I think my eating habits are healthy. (答案不唯一) 七、 One possible version: Take care of yourself As we al know, good health is important. So everyone should pay attention to taking care of yourselves. First, you should put physical health in the first place. As the saying goes, to have a healthy body is to have 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 22 everything. You􀆳d better have a balanced diet and do exercise regularly. Secondly, some life skils are also needed. It􀆳s helpful of you to do some washing or cooking on weekends. In the meantime, mental health also plays an important role in daily life. A positive attitude is necessary for success. Turn to others for help when you have problems. By doing these, I􀆳m sure you wil become more and more independent and responsible, and life wil be much better, too. 期中拔尖测评(一) 一、 1. C 句意:你想要哪个冰淇淋,玛丽? 你不可能全部 拥有它们。你必须做一个选择。choice选择。 2. C 句意:———这两件T恤你想要哪一件? ———都不 要。一件太大,另一件太小。你能再给我拿一件吗? neither表示两者都不。 3. C 句意:———扬州有哪些名胜古迹? ———我推荐瘦 西湖。乘船游览是一种美妙的体验! experience 体验, 经历。 4. D agree to do sth.同意做某事。 5. D 句意:———这是我第一次来东营度假。 ———我也是。 这里的一切都太好了。我爱这个城市。everything 一切。 6. B 句意:在上交你的试卷前,检查你的名字和号码是否 正确。correct正确的。 7. B 句意:我们的队伍解决了有关这个项目该做的事情, 并成功地准时完成了它。complete完成。 8. A 句意:从成语背后的故事,我们能够充分理解中国 的文化、历史和传统。understand 理解。 9. A 句意:互联网使我们可以在几秒钟内相互发送信 息。possible 可能的。 10. D 句意:———让我们在即将到来的周五举办一个聚会 好吗? ———好主意。根据句意可知,此处用shal we表 示邀请或建议一起做某事。 二、 1. A 根据“I ...my nose up against the window.”可 知,作者把鼻子贴在窗户上。 2. C 根据Snow及settling on top of the already thick white carpet可知,雪正在下落。 3. B 根据“Dad, come here—look at this snow!”可知,看 到下雪作者很激动。 4. B 根据“Wel, I􀆳m going back to read my paper.”可 知,爸爸从客厅里走出来。 5. B 此处指雪下得很大, heavily符合语境。 6. C 根据“with a ...on his face”以及语境可知,爸爸微 笑着看着作者。 7. B 根据we would if we ever got snow及“Just a joke, dear.”可知,爸爸曾经答应过作者如果下雪就可以滑雪橇。 8. B 根据“We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging ...he was a boy.”可知,爸爸知道一个可以 滑雪橇的最佳地方。 9. A 根据语境可知,当爸爸是一个男孩的时候,他在这 里滑雪橇。此空缺少一个引导时间状语从句的连词, when 符合语境。 10. C 根据many happy hours here with my sledge可知, 爸爸过去在这里和他的雪橇共度了许多美好时光。 11. A 根据looking at the slight incline that lay ahead of us及I couldn􀆳t believe him 可知,看着面前的小斜坡,作者 很难相信这就是爸爸说的滑雪橇的最佳地方,所以是惊讶 地问。 12. A 根据语境可知,从前爸爸和朋友们在这里加速。 13. C 根据and down I went at a snail􀆳s pace可知,爸爸 推了作者一下,作者顺着坡向下滑。 14. C 根据behind me was his laughter可知,作者听见背 后爸爸的笑声。 15. A 根据“We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging when he was a boy.”以及 Maybe it isn􀆳t as steep as I可知,这个斜坡并不如爸爸记忆中那样陡峭。 三、 1. A 词义猜测题。根据“Folow these tips and learn how to store food correctly in your fridge.”以及下文内容 可知,本文介绍的是在冰箱里储存食物的技巧,所以画线 单词表示“储存”。 2. D 细节理解题。根据“Try to put ready-to-eat food like hamburgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves.”可知,汉 堡包、比萨饼或奶油蛋糕等即食食品需放在顶层的架子上。 3. B 细节理解题。根据“Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5 ℃ and 60 ℃.”可知,细菌在5 ℃至 60 ℃的温度下可以快速生长。 4. B 细节理解题。根据“The temperature in the fresh- keeping area can be different in different shelves.”可知,保 鲜区的温度在不同的架子上是不同的。 5. C 主旨大意题。根据“Folow these tips and learn how to store food correctly in your fridge.”及全文的内容可知, 本文主要介绍了一些在冰箱里储存食物的技巧。 6. C 细节理解题。根据“The most important tradition of 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 32