第1节 文体篇 第1讲 书信类应用文（课件PPT）-【精讲精练】2026年高考英语一轮复习（外研版）

第一讲　书信类应用文 文体篇——文体包罗万象 全面备战高考 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 第一节　应用文写作 1 谢谢观看 第一节　应用文写作 1 文体1　告知信 告知信通常分为两类，一种是告知某人某事即将发生，另一种是回复某人关于某事的询问。 1．先声夺人的开头句——点明写信目的 ①I'm Li Hua, chairman of the Students'Union.I'm writing to inform you of the school's class schedule adjustment during the coming Labor Day holiday. ②There will be a book­sharing activity and I'm writing to inform you of some relevant details. 2．引人入胜的篇中句——告知具体事项 ①The activity is scheduled to be launched at the school hall on the afternoon of April 23rd，which is named as World Book and Copyright Day. ②The speech contest, whose theme is “My Motherland and I”，is intended to arouse students'patriotic enthusiasm and sense of responsibility. 3．画龙点睛的结尾句——表达希望 ①(2024·湖南永州适应性考试)If you want to know detailed information/anything else，please don't hesitate to contact me. ②You are warmly welcome to attend the lecture. ③I'd appreciate it if you could give me a reply at your earliest convenience. (2024·新课标Ⅰ、Ⅱ卷)假定你是李华，上周五你班在公园上了一堂美术课，请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享此次经历，内容包括： 1．你完成的作品； 2．你的感想。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chris， Yours， Li Hua [佳作欣赏] Dear Chris， I'm writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday.(写信的目的) We were tasked to draw or paint something that impressed us most.Inspired by the fantastic scenery，I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park's pond，surrounded by blooming flowers.The entire experience was incredibly refreshing.Being bathed in nature not only sparked my creativity but also offered a much­needed break from the usual hustle and bustle of school life.I felt a deep sense of peace as I painted.(介绍完成的作品) In a word，it was not just an art class；it was a moment of connection with nature that I truly cherished.How have your classes been lately? I would love to hear about them.(你的收获及感受；期盼回复) Yours， Li Hua (2025·福建厦门模拟)假设你是李华，你的朋友Tom对你校即将举办的职业生涯规划系列讲座(Career Planning for Future)很感兴趣，请你写封回信告知他，内容包括： 1．讲座的时间、地点； 2．讲座的内容。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom， Yours， Li Hua One possible version： Dear Tom， Knowing that you are interested in our school's upcoming lecture series，Career Planning for Future，I am delighted to share some information with you. The lectures will take place in the main auditorium every Friday at 3 p．m.over the next month.Each session will kick off with an introduction to career choices and goal setting，after which experienced professionals will share insights on building essential skills for different career paths.The series will end up with an interactive Q&A session，allowing students to gain valuable preparation for their future careers. Start planning your career early to open doors to new opportunities! Looking forward to attending it together! Yours， Li Hua 文体2　建议信 建议信是生活中常见的一种文体，是写信人向收信人对某事提出的建议或忠告。写作时应简明扼要、目的明确，具有合理性和说服力。 1．先声夺人的开头句——开篇表意 ①(2025·湖北武汉联考)Learning that you get upset easily and often lose your temper with your parents and classmates as a third­year high school student，I am writing to provide some suggestions to help you cope with your emotions. ②(2025·广东广州模拟)I'm more than delighted to hear you will hold an activity on the “Chinese Language Day”．My suggestions are as follows： 2．引人入胜的篇中句——具体建议 ①(2025·湖北武汉联考)To begin with, it's a good idea to breathe deeply.If you take a few moments to focus on your breathing，you can find it will help you relax and clear your mind. ②What's more，I recommend you should work out regularly? Doing physical activity is a great way to relieve stress and improve your mood. 3．画龙点睛的结尾句——提出希望 ①I'd appreciate it if you could take my suggestions into consideration/account. ②I do hope my suggestions will be of benefit to you. 假定你是李华，外教Smith准备让学生每周进行一次写作训练，但不得使用网络，你认为这样的做法存在问题。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．说明问题； 2．提出建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Smith， I'm Li Hua from Class 1. Yours， Li Hua [佳作欣赏] Dear Smith， I'm Li Hua from Class 1. I really appreciate your planning to have us practice writing weekly.However，it's unwise to stop us from turning to the Internet.My reasons are as follows.(点名写信目的和意图) The Internet is an inseparable part of our life.Firstly，we can have quick access to abundant information，enriching our relevant knowledge.Secondly， online innovative ways of writing are there for our taking.We shouldn't give up eating for fear of choking.Above all，students can resolve doubts in real time whenever in trouble.(具体建议措施) I sincerely hope my advice will be of benefit to you，if there is more I can do to help，please let me know.(希望接纳建议) Yours， Li Hua (2025·山东临沂模拟)假如你是李华，你校外教Ryan打算开展英语阅读活动，现向学生征求意见，请你给外教回复一封邮件，陈述建议并给出理由，内容包括： 1．材料选择； 2．阅读形式(小组合作或自主阅读)。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Ryan， Yours， Li Hua One possible version： Dear Ryan， I'm delighted to hear about your plan to launch an English reading activity.Here are my suggestions. Firstly，as for the reading materials，I recommend we choose a variety of texts to cater to different interests and reading levels.This diversity will not only enrich our reading experience but also broaden our horizons.Secondly， regarding the reading format，I propose a combination of both group collaboration and independent reading.Group collaboration can foster a lively discussion and encourage students to share their insights，while independent reading allows individuals to delve deeper into the texts at their own pace. I do hope these suggestions will contribute to the success of our reading activity. Yours， Li Hua 文体3　邀请信 邀请信是邀请收信人参加某项活动的书信，在写作时，语气要热情真挚，不要强人所难。 1．先声夺人的开头句——发出邀请 ①(2025·安徽江淮联考)Representing our school，I'd like to invite you to give us a speech on your local cuisine on 25th this month. ②(2025·安徽江淮联考)On behalf of our school, I feel honoured to invite you to give us a speech on your local cuisine on 25th this month. 2．引人入胜的篇中句——活动目的、时间、安排以及活动形式 ①Here are some details about this activity./Some details about this activity are as follows. ②(2025·湖北武汉模拟)The game is scheduled to kick off at 14：00 p．m.next Friday afternoon at the school gymnasium.After a brief opening ceremony，the students and teachers will engage in a friendly competition. 3．画龙点睛的结尾句——期待接受邀请，早日回复 (2025 ·湖北武汉模拟)I would appreciate it if you could take my invitation into consideration at your earliest convenience. Looking forward to your early reply. (2024·江苏徐州模拟)假如你是班长李华，本周六将组织全班同学参加“校园劳动日”活动。请给外教 Vincent 写一封邮件，邀请他一起参加。内容包括： 1．相关介绍； 2．发出邀请。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Vincent， Yours sincerely， Li Hua [佳作欣赏] Dear Vincent， I am more than delighted to inform you about an upcoming event，Campus Labour Day，which is scheduled for this Saturday from 9 a．m. to noon.On behalf of the whole class, I feel honoured to invite you to participate.(表明写信的目的) The Campus Labour Day is part of our school's initiative to cultivate students'awareness of labour.During this event，we will be picking up litter， weeding the garden areas，and planting new flowers around the school grounds.It's a wonderful opportunity for students to foster a sense of fulfillment from labour.(活动相关的介绍) We believe your presence will greatly motivate and encourage the students.Please let us know if you are available to join us on this special day.(表达希望接受邀请) Yours sincerely， Li Hua (2025·重庆联考)假定你是李华，你校将举行“Campus Life”短视频大赛，介绍校园生活。请你给交换生Eric写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括： 1．短视频的内容；2．短视频的要求； 3．提交方式。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Eric， I hope this email finds you well！ Yours， Li Hua One possible version： Dear Eric， I hope this email finds you well! I am writing to extend a warm invitation for you to participate in our school's “Campus Life” Short Video Competition. The video should feature our school's campus life，including but not limited to classes，extra­curricular activities，and social events—anything that captures the spirit of our school.As for the requirements，the video should be no longer than 5 minutes and be submitted in MP4 format.I am convinced that your video will provide a fresh and interesting angle on our campus life. If you are considering joining us for this exciting competition，you can send your works to videoshow @ myschool.com before this month.I am eager for your participation. Yours， Li Hua 文体4　申请信 申请信的种类有很多，如求职申请、加入某组织或活动的申请等。由于此类题目常有较多的文字提示，写作时应注意审题全面，不能遗漏要点。 1．先声夺人的开头句——提出申请 ①I am Li Hua, a Chinese student in London now.Having learned that a Chinese painting exhibition will be held in this city, I am writing to apply to be a volunteer. ②I am writing to apply for a volunteer position in our community library during the summer break. 2．引人入胜的篇中句——个人优势 ①To begin with, as a Chinese high school student, I have a good command of English, making it easy for me to communicate with foreign guests freely. ②Besides, having a good knowledge of Chinese paintings, I can get the visitors to know about them. 3．画龙点睛的结尾句——表达希望 ①I'd appreciate it if you take my application into consideration and I'm looking forward to your early reply. ②I would be very grateful if you could offer me a chance to be a volunteer. 假设你是交换生李华，你校计划让学生自己组建社团，你想借此机会传播中国传统文化。请你写一封申请邮件，内容包括： 1．社团名称； 2．组建的目的或意义； 3．活动计划。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [佳作欣赏] Dear Sir or Madam， I'm Li Hua，an exchange student here.It is announced that to cultivate students'overall abilities and broaden students'horizons，our school allowed students to establish clubs by themselves.I can't wait to apply.(点明写信的目的) In order to promote and share the rich heritage of traditional Chinese culture with our fellow students，I do hope to establish the “Chinese Culture Club”．(社团的名称及组建的目的) By organizing a variely of activities and events on weekends，such as Traditional Chinese Tea Festival，Cultural Exchange Nights，Chinese New Year Celebrations，Calligraphy and Painting Exhibitions，we aim to foster a deeper understanding of China's history，art，language and customs.(活动计划) I believe that by establishing the club，we can contribute to the cultural diversity of our school and create a space for cross­cultural learning and appreciation.(组建意义) Looking forward to your positive response. Sincerely， Li Hua (2024·江苏苏州八校联考)假设你是李华，听闻《中国日报》(China Daily)为了宣传中国传统文化，正在招募志愿者向海外介绍中国著名历史文化景点，你很想参加本次宣传活动，请你就此事给报社写一封英文申请信，内容包括： 1．写信目的；2．自荐理由；3．申请参与。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam， Yours sincerely， Li Hua One possible version： Dear Sir/Madam， Hearing that China Daily is in need of some volunteers to introduce Chinese culture overseas，I can't wait to apply for the position. Firstly，it's my responsibility to make Chinese historical and cultural attractions known to the whole world.Secondly，with an outgoing and open­minded personality，it's easy for me to get along well with others.Last but not least，I often act as a volunteer tour guide to show foreign tourists around famous historical and cultural cities，from which I've gained relevant experience. I'd appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration and reply at your earliest convenience. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 文体5　推荐信 按照推荐者的情况来分，推荐信可以分为自荐信和推荐信两种。 1．先声夺人的开头句——开篇表意 ①(2024·山东潍坊三模)For the upcoming school sports festival，I highly recommend table tennis as one of the activities. ②Knowing you have planned to travel around China during the summer vacation，I'd like to recommend a wonderful Vlog to you.I hope that it will help you make better preparations for the trip. 2．引人入胜的篇中句——推荐理由 ①(2024·山东潍坊三模)Firstly, it is quite workable for the school sports festival，considering that there are many ping­pong tables available on campus. ②Last but not least，by discussing these books，we students can engage in lively debates，exchange ideas，and broaden our perspectives，all enhancing our critical thinking skills. 3．画龙点睛的结尾句——表达希望 ①(2024·山东潍坊三模)I firmly believe that table tennis would be an excellent option，bringing substantial benefits to the students. ②I do hope you can take my recommendation(s) into account/ consideration and make a final decision. (2025·山东烟台一模)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter发来邮件，请你推荐一部中国电影。请回复该邮件，内容包括： 1．电影介绍； 2．推荐理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter， Yours， Li Hua [佳作欣赏] Dear Peter， Learning you're interested in Chinese films，I'm writing to recommend a wonderful film The Wandering Earth Ⅱ to you.It is an awesome science fiction film starring Jason Wu and Andy Lau.(点明写信的目的) What appeals to me are the grand scenes and touching plots.Faced with the solar crisis，the Chinese government and scientists shoulder the responsibility of protecting the earth，making joint efforts to keep human civilizations alive.The presented advanced technologies also impressed me and filled me with pride.(陈述推荐的理由) I strongly recommend you to enjoy the film which won't let you down.(表达期待) Yours， Li Hua (2024·泉州质量监测)假定你是李华，你校来自新西兰的交换生Terry发邮件请你推荐一门特色课程，请你用英文给他回复邮件，内容包括： 1．推荐的课程及简介； 2．推荐的理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Terry， Yours， Li Hua One possible version： Dear Terry， I am Li Hua.Learning that you would like to take a characteristic course of our school，I strongly recommend the course of Chinese painting. As a time­honored art form，Chinese painting enjoys a high reputation at home and abroad.Not only will this course offer a systematic knowledge of its history but also guide you to appreciate the renowned masterpieces. On top of that，you can learn to use Chinese brush and ink to create your own painting.If you have any questions，please don't hesitate to contact me. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours， Li Hua 文体6　感谢信 感谢信是重要的礼仪文书，是向帮助、关心和支持过自己的集体或个人表示感谢的书信，有感谢和表扬的双重意思。 1．先声夺人的开头句——开篇表意 ①(2025·湖南长沙长郡中学模拟)I'm writing to convey my heartfelt/ sincere thanks/gratitude/appreciation to you for your guide in my English. ②With the deepest gratitude，I'm writing to you to express my appreciation for your help with my English all these years. 2．引人入胜的篇中句——描述感谢缘由 ①It goes without saying that I have made great progress in English with your help. ②There is no doubt that it was your support and encouragement that cheered me up when I was confronted with difficulties in English learning. 3．画龙点睛的结尾句——再次表达感谢 ①Thanks to your generous help，without which I wouldn't have made such great progress. ②No words are strong enough to convey how grateful I am.I'd appreciate it if you can reply to me at your earliest convenience. (2025·河北承德模拟)假定你是李华，前一段时间你的身体状况一直不好。你的网友Oliver时常关心着你。请你用英语写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．目前状况及感谢； 2．介绍健身计划。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Oliver， Yours sincerely， Li Hua [佳作欣赏] Dear Oliver， This winter，it was very cold and I lacked exercise，so my physical condition has been poor.It is your concern and encouragement that have continuously strengthened my confidence.I'm writing to convey my heartfelt appreciation to you.(点明写信的目的) Spring has arrived.A year's plan lies in spring.I am planning to develop a detailed fitness plan according to what you said.Firstly，participate in more outdoor activities and breathe fresh air.Secondly，handle the relationship between learning and health correctly，and emphasize the role of physical health in learning.In the future，I will continue to communicate with you about this situation.(介绍健身计划) I wish you better health.Looking forward to your early reply.(表达希望) Yours sincerely， Li Hua (2024·湖南长沙联考)假定你是学生会主席李华，学生会举办的首届生活技能云端展示活动(Work Creates a Better Life)得到了外教Patrick的大力支持。活动已经圆满结束，请你给他写一封感谢信。内容包括： 1．表示感谢；2．外教的帮助；3．活动的反响。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Patrick， Yours， Li Hua One possible version： Dear Patrick， I am writing to express my sincere gratitude for your kind help in the Work Creates a Better Life，which has turned out to be an amazing success. It is so nice of you to have offered us a variety of presentation skills and creative suggestions on our show.It was under your professional guidance that the participants showed their skills of cooking，gardening，etc.Their impressive performances definitely fueled their passion for daily life skills.Most importantly，this activity helped students receive wide admiration and gain their tremendous confidence. Many thanks for your time and support. Yours， Li Hua 文体7　求助信 求助信是针对自己目前遇到的困难写信请求对方给予帮助的信件，整篇文章应用一般现在时。 1．先声夺人的开头句——开篇表意 ①During the summer holiday，I'd like to get a part­time job.Would you please do me a favor? ②An English Poetry Reading Contest will be held next weekend in our school.I am eager to have a try，so I'm writing to turn to you for help. 2．引人入胜的篇中句——求助原因 ①I have much difficulty in learning English grammar，which bothers me a lot.So I have no choice but to turn to you for help. ②I find it challenging to be qualified for the job.I also have trouble expressing my ideas accurately due to my limited vocabulary. 3．画龙点睛的结尾句——表达希望 ①I'd appreciate it very much if you could give me a hand.Looking forward to your early reply. ②I would be grateful if you could do me a favor and spare some time to polish my application letter and resume. (2021·全国甲卷改编)假定你是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英文网站展示。请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Chris，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。邮件内容包括： 1．阐明写信事由；2．征求建议；3．表示感谢。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chris， Yours， Li Hua [佳作欣赏] Dear Chris， I am writing to ask for some advice on what kind of Chinese traditional culture attracts the foreigners most.(问候并表明求助意图) Next week，our school is going to hold a class meeting themed Chinese traditional culture and it will be displayed on the English website later.Chinese culture is broad and profound. There are various kinds of traditional festivals，calligraphy arts，painting arts and so on.What interests you and your friends most？(需要指导的具体内容) I would appreciate it if you could tell me more information about the meeting.(表达期望) Yours， Li Hua (2025·苏锡常镇四市调研)假定你是李华，下个月你准备参加主题为“中华文化世界影响力”的学校创意短视频大赛，目前缺一些素材，请写一封邮件给你的英国笔友John求助。内容包括： 1．写信的目的； 2．素材的要求。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear John， Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely， Li Hua One possible version： Dear John， There'll be a short video contest themed the worldwide influence of Chinese traditional culture next month in my school.I intend to take part in it.Would you please provide some related materials for me? In these videos，you may show scenes of local people learning Chinese kung fu，traditional Chinese musical instruments and so on.You may also record people enjoying Chinese cuisine or seeing a doctor of Traditional Chinese Medicine.I'll be grateful for any help you can offer. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 文体8　咨询信 咨询信，又称询问信，是写信人对不理解、不熟悉的事情或对某方面的信息感兴趣，希望了解详细信息的信件。 1．先声夺人的开头句——开篇表意 ①Knowing that recently Open AI has successfully released its latest powerful AI model called ChatGPT，I am writing to know more about it. ②I'm more than delighted to join in a poetry recitation competition to be held in our school.So I'm writing to consult you about something relevant to it. 2．引人入胜的篇中句——咨询问题 ①First，when will the course start and how many class hours are there per week? ②As for the money you charge，I'm wondering if it covers the entrance fees for visiting the places listed? 3．画龙点睛的结尾句——期盼回复 ①I'd appreciate it if you could reply to me at your earliest convenience. ②If there is anything else that needs special attention，please inform me at your convenience. (2024·江苏南通质量检测)假定你是李华，正在英国某市作交换生，你想到该市的一家图书馆办理一张借书卡(library card)。请用英语给该图书馆的工作人员写一封电子邮件，询问相关信息。内容包括： 1．可借阅图书的范围；2．借阅制度；3．办卡时间及地点。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [佳作欣赏] Dear Sir or Madam， I'm Li Hua，currently a Chinese exchange student in your city.Having learned your library provides service for foreigners，I'm writing to inquire about obtaining a library card from your library.(说明写信事由) Firstly，could you provide information regarding the range of books available for borrowing，the specific rules related to borrowing books，such as the maximum number of books and loan period? Secondly，I'm also interested in knowing the hours of operation for card registration and the location where I can apply for one.(说明咨询信息) Your assistance will be greatly appreciated，as I am eager to explore the resources your library offers.I'd be grateful to receive a reply at your earliest convenience.(期盼回复) Yours， Li Hua 假定你是李华，正在加拿大渥太华学习。你计划寒假期间在当地旅行，请写一封e­mail向旅行社询问相关信息。要点包括： 1．旅行信息； 2．当地特色； 3．注意事项。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam， I'm Li Hua，a Chinese student，studying in Ottawa.I'm writing to Yours sincerely， Li Hua One possible version： Dear Sir or Madam， I am Li Hua，a Chinese student，studying in Ottawa.I'm writing to ask for information about your agency's Ottawa's travel for the winter vacation. My friend and I plan to travel in the country.Could you tell me the departure time and traveling routes? As we know，Ottawa is famous for its beautiful scenery and places of interest and I want to know more details about these.Besides，I also show interest in the local food there.How much do I have to pay for the travel? At length，are there other things I should be aware of? I would be grateful to receive a reply at your earliest convenience. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 文体9　道歉信 道歉信是陈述自己的不当行为给对方造成不利影响的歉意，或者无法答应对方不违常理的所托的原因。 1．先声夺人的开头句——开篇表意 ①I'm writing to make an apology to you because I cannot make it to see you off at the airport this Saturday as scheduled. ②I'm honoured to be invited to your celebration party.However，much to my regret，I have to decline your invitation.Here I express/convey/extend my sincere apologies for my absence. 2．引人入胜的篇中句——道歉的具体原因 ①I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon.I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble. ②The reason why I can't get away is that I have to help make preparations for the English Speaking Contest to be held this weekend. 3．画龙点睛的结尾句——再次表达歉意 ①I sincerely hope you can accept my apology and understand my situation. Wish you a safe and happy journey! ②Sorry again for any inconvenience caused by my absence and all the best wishes to you. 假如你是李华，你的留学生朋友Tom邀请你寒假一起去参加冬令营，但你因故不能同去。请你用英语给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1．表示歉意； 2．说明原因； 3．提出补救措施。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [佳作欣赏] Dear Tom， I feel especially honored to receive your invitation to participate in the camp to be held this winter vacation but I have no alternative but to turn down your invitation，for which I must convey my apology.(表达歉意) As early as 2 weeks ago，I already made an appointment with my friend Wang Hui that I would help him with the lessons he missed during the winter vacation because of his accidental hospitalization.Besides，as you know，the Spring Festival is drawing near，when it is a tradition for us Chinese to get a family reunion，so I'm expected to return home and keep my family company.(说明原因) Nevertheless，I'm wondering whether you want to join us to have a traditional Chinese Spring Festival if it's convenient for you.(提出补救措施) Looking forward to your early reply! Yours， Li Hua (2025·山东烟台模拟)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Michael邀请你于下周一线上观看他的成人仪式(coming­of­age ceremony)，但你无法应邀，请写信告知，内容包括： 1．表达歉意； 2．说明理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Michael， Yours， Li Hua One possible version： Dear Michael， I hope this letter finds you well.I am extremely grateful for you inviting me to attend your school's coming­of­age ceremony online next Monday. However，I regret to inform you that I won't be available at that time due to my scheduled exam and I must focus my attention on preparing for it. Therefore，I'd like to extend my sincere apology for not being able to make it，as I know it's a special moment for you. Wish your coming­of­age ceremony a complete success. Looking forward to sharing more wonderful time together. Yours， Li Hua $$