内容正文:
Unit 2 A life's work
选择性必修第三册
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微检测 课前验收
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攻难点 核心突破
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固基础 语基落实
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提素能 双写培优
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知能达标训练
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微检测 课前验收
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precious
essays
trials
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groceries
maximum
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preserve
preservation
ambitious
ambition
analysed
analysis
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fascinated
fascinating
fascination
uncomplicated
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keep us informed of any change of address
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If it hadn't been for his encouragement and support
It is not surprising that you failed the exam
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攻难点 核心突破
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will be preserved
preservation
be well preserved
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to preserve endangered species from extinction
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to set
to get
achieved her ambition of
becoming/to become a famous writer
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with
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(which are) associated
with smoking
in association with
smoking
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up
down
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backed out of the competition at the last minute
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were
had been put
were to rain/should rain/rained
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If it hadn't been for your help
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固基础 语基落实
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passionate
was fascinated
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devotion
ambitious
restoration
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preservation
fashionable
uncomplicated
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association
comprised
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regardless of time and space
at their own pace
nothing more than the deep darkness
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passed on his traditional skills to his son
take up our valuable
time
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It is impossible to know the meaning of every word
It is our parents and teachers that
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If I were a boy again
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提素能 双写培优
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工作坊
协会;社团
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C
B
A
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has a great effect on
which dominates in modern technology
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have been fascinated by
is closely associated with
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Whatever challenges I face
back down
stick to my goal
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roars of laughter of my brothers and giggles/chuckles of my sister reached
my ears from outside
Laughing from ear to ear
laughed a loud
laugh
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知 能 达 标 训 练
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点击进入Word
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谢谢观看
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Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.(2024·浙江1月卷)But farmers in eastcentral Alberta — downwind of the hail project flights — worry that ________ (贵重的) moisture (水分) is being stolen from their thirsty land by the cloud seeding.
2.The deadline for handing our corrected ______ (短文) in is this Friday morning.(通知)
3.(译林必修三U4)The ______ (试验) on patients were likely to be postponed because they did not have sufficient safety data.
4.(2023·浙江1月卷)I remember showing my parents a video of Bea Johnson,sharing how cool I thought it would be to buy _________ (杂货) with jars,and have so little trash!
5.The journey was accomplished with a __________ (最大限度) of comfort and ease and a minimum of discomfort.
Ⅱ.语境运用
1.As we try our best to ________ pandas,we should also pay attention to the ____________ of their habitats.(preserve)
2.The young man is _________ and he has the ________ and the potential to become a super star.(ambition)
3.With the teacher's help,I ________ the data of this experiment.The teacher thought my ________ is reasonable.(analyse)
4.Ever since I was a child,I have been __________ by the ___________ sports and this ___________ made me become an athlete.
(fascinate)
5.His approach to life was _____________ (complicated).He lived in a small apartment with a shared bathroom.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.地址如有变动,请尽快通知我们,以便我们能够相应地更新我们的记录。(告知信)
Please ____________________________________ as soon as possible,so that we can update our records accordingly.
2.如果没有他的鼓励和支持,我就不会实现当飞行员的梦想。(感谢信)
___________________________________________,I wouldn't have realized my dream to be a pilot.
3.你没通过考试不足为奇,因为你没有付出努力。(建议信)
_____________________________________,because you hadn't made an effort.
preserve...from... 保护……免受……
be well preserved 保养/保护/保存良好
[练透] 单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子
①With these measures,it is believed that the beauty of the Li River _________________ (preserve) for generations to come.(人教选必三U3)
②Not being exposed to sunlight accounts for the good ____________ (preserve) of the ancient painting.
③They wondered out loud.This area,with its unique and breathtaking natural beauty,must _________________ (得到妥善保护) for all people of the nation to enjoy — as a national park.(2024·全国甲卷)
④该协会成立的目的是保护濒危物种免于灭绝,并提高公众对生物多样性保护重要性的认识。(倡议书)
The society was set up _______________________________________ and to raise public awareness about the importance of biodiversity conservation.
(1)be ambitious for 对……有强烈的期望
be ambitious to do sth 立志要做某事
(2)realise/achieve one's ambition (to do.../of doing...)
实现某人(做……)的抱负
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①My ambition is ______ (set) up a business in China after graduation.(人教选必二U2)
②The young man is ambitious ______ (get) to the top of his field and make a significant impact in the industry.
③让她苦恼的是她一直未能实现成为著名作家的夙愿。(心理描写)
What bothered her was that she never _________________________ _________________________________.
(1)associate...with... 把……和……联系在一起
associate with sb 与某人交往或打交道
be associated with... 和……有关
(2)in association with... 与……相联系/合作
[练透] 单句语法填空/一句多译
①I live in a university dorm with a couple of great roommates.I have a neverending flow of messages and updates from all the people I associate ____ online.(北师大选必一U1)
②吸烟会导致许多严重的健康问题,包括肺癌、心脏病和呼吸系统疾病。
a.There are many serious health problems ____________________ _______________,including lung cancer,heart disease,and respiratory issues.(associate)
b.There are many serious health problems _________________ __________,including lung cancer,heart disease,and respiratory issues.
(association)
(1)back off 后退;放弃;不去管
back up 证实,为……作证; 支持,帮助
back out (of sth) 退出
(2)back and forth 来回地;反复地
turn one's back on 不理睬;背弃;抛弃
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Several studies have backed this __ and found that indoor plants can improve creativity,focus and memory.(2023·全国乙卷)
②Through this kind of healthy discussion,you will learn when to back ____ and when to ask your parents to relax their control.(译林必修一U2)
③他失去了信心,并在最后一刻退出了比赛,尽管他之前为此做了所有的准备并付出了艰苦的努力。(细节描写)
He lost confidence and ______________________________________,despite all the preparation and hard work he had put in.
教材原句:If it hadn't been for a threeepisode documentary,outsiders would never have known that the plainlydressed people working here are masters of their craft,who have spent their lives restoring precious antiques.
如果不是因为一部三集的纪录片,外人永远也不会知道在这里工作的穿着朴素的人们是工艺大师,他们一生都在修复珍贵的文物。
虚拟语气在if条件句中的用法如下:
(1)与现在事实相反:If+主语+过去式,主语+could/might/would+动词原形;
(2)与过去事实相反:If+主语+had done,主语+could/might/would+have done;
(3)与将来事实相反:If+主语+did/should do/were to do,主语+could/might/would+动词原形
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①If food waste ____ (be) a country,it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
②If the new safety system ____________ (put) to use,the accident would never have happened.
③If it _____________________________ (rain) tomorrow,I wouldn't go to the grocery store.
④要不是你的帮助,我就不会在英语写作比赛中获得一等奖。(感谢信)
_______________________________,I wouldn't have won the first prize in the English Writing Competition.
1.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) Inside the office,they encourage recycling and waste reduction by limiting garbage cans and avoiding singleuse plastic.“We are __________ (passion) about reducing waste,carbon and chemicals in our environment,” said a BMF employee.
2.(译林选必一U4)He ______________ (fascinate) by Li Bai's poems and translated some of them in his 1915 poetry collection entitled Cathay.
3.We can see the scientist's ________ (devote) and hard work from his essay,which is filled with detailed research,thorough analysis,and a passion for his field of study.
4.This _________ (ambition) project,involving scores of organizations around the world,will take at least ten years to be accomplished.
5.(2024·江苏七校联考)Scientists from China and Uzbekistan draw a road map for the ecological ___________ (restore) of the dried lake areas.
6.The idea of getting social organizations involved in heritage ____________ (preserve) has been considered for several years.
7.Wearing ___________ (fashion) clothes doesn't necessarily mean one has good taste or style.
8.The instructions for setting up the new software were _____________ (complicate) and I was able to complete it in a few minutes.
9.It is not clear why there is such an ___________ (associate) between reading and longevity (长寿) although previous studies have suggested that people who read a lot tend to be healthier.
10.A special team _________ (comprise) of senior experts from home and abroad will conduct research on the new virus.
1.The Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient,____________________________ (无论在时间上还是空间上).
2.In order to avoid stress,the teachers always encourage all students to study _________________ (按他们自己的节奏) before the college entrance examination.
3.She looked in the direction of the window,but there was ___________________________________ (只有漆黑一片).
4.The old craftsman has now ________________________________ (把他的传统技艺传给了他的儿子).
5.Some people believe that smartphones not only ________________ _____ (占据了我们的宝贵时间),but also do great harm to our health.
1.要知道每个单词的意思是不可能的,但是了解构词法可以帮助我们猜测它们的意思。(it作形式主语)
_______________________________________________,but knowing about word formation can help us guess their meanings.
2.(人教必修三U5)我们最应该感激的是我们的父母和老师。(强调句)
_________________________________ we should be most grateful to.
3.(译林必修一U1)假如我又回到了童年,我要努力做一个无所畏惧的人。(虚拟语气)
_____________________,I would try to become a fearless person.
Ⅰ.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思
1.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) Whether you're hiking a backcountry trail (小径),camping,or just enjoying the park's amazing wildlife from the road,this quick workshop is for you and your family. ________
2.(2023·浙江1月卷) According to the Solar Energy Industries Association,the number of solar panels installed (安装) has grown rapidly in the past decade. ____________
Ⅱ.选出pose的含义
A.摆姿势 B.造成 C.提出
1.The researchers pose problems that require detailed technical help in order to find effective solutions and advance their research. ______
2.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革). ______
3.Pose for your photo with a big smile,so we can capture this happy moment. ______
你班将开展有关“职业规划”的主题班会,请你结合个人情况写一篇发言稿。内容包括:
1.理想职业;
2.个人优势;
3.相关准备。
Ⅰ.利用本单元所学知识完成句子
1.正如我们所知,我们未来的职业对我们的生活有很大的影响,这需要我们深思熟虑。
As we all know,our future career _____________________ our life,which requires our deep consideration.
2.就我而言,我决心开始从事计算机科学的职业,它在现代技术中占主导地位。(非限制性定语从句)
As for me,I am determined to start a career in computer science,____________________________________.
3.我从小就对计算机科学着迷。
I _______________________ computer science since childhood.
4.计算机科学与大多数科学领域密切相关,对一个国家的发展具有决定性作用。
Computer science _________________________ most fields of science and has a decisive role in a country's development.
5.无论未来面临什么样的挑战,我都不会退缩,并将竭尽全力坚持我的目标。(让步状语从句)
__________________________ in the future,I will not _________ and ________________ with all my efforts.
Ⅱ.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Hello everyone!
It is my great honour to share my ideas on my future career plan with you.As we all know,our future career has a great effect on our life,which requires our deep consideration.
As for me,I am determined to start a career in computer science,which dominates in modern technology.First of all,I have been fascinated by computer science since childhood.More importantly,computer science is closely associated with most fields of science and has a decisive role in a country's development.Furthermore,whatever challenges I face in the future,I will not back down and stick to my goal with all my efforts.
That's all.Thank you for your attention.
[动作细节描写]——笑(二)
单词
giggle咯咯地笑,傻笑 sneer嘲笑;讥讽
词块
with a laugh笑了一声 laugh from ear to ear笑得合不拢嘴 howl with laughter放声大笑 laugh heartily开怀大笑 scream with laughter捧腹大笑 smile bitterly苦笑 smile shyly羞答答地微笑 split into a smile绽放微笑 wear a broad smile面带微笑 chuckle softly低声轻笑 throw sb a faint smile对某人微微一笑
句型
After years of painstaking research,they were rewarded with a great breakthrough,the smile on their faces shining like a diamond.(独立主格) 经过多年的潜心研究,他们取得了巨大的突破,他们脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。
She didn't say a word,but smiled a watery smile and held my hand tightly.她一句话也没说,只是含泪笑了笑,紧紧地握着我的手。
On the way we met Mrs Patrick,laughing guiltily as if she were doing something wrong.(现在分词短语作状语) 在路上,我们遇到了帕特里克夫人,她内疚地笑着,好像做错了什么似的。
句型
Wearing a broad smile,my mother gently patted me on the shoulder and uttered,“You can do it.”(现在分词短语作状语)妈妈面带微笑,轻轻地拍了拍我的肩膀,说:“你能行的。”
“Look at him,” Fen chuckled softly,and her eyes grew wide.“看他,”芬低声轻笑地说,眼睛睁得大大的。
All at once,the teacher's serious expression softened into a smile.突然,老师严肃的表情变成了微笑。
So excited were they that they jumped up and down,laughing from ear to ear.(现在分词短语作状语)他们兴奋得跳上跳下,笑得合不拢嘴。
[语料运用]——生活趣事
就像一只被困的动物,我大声呼救,声音大到几乎让自己耳聋。我多么希望自己从未把头伸进那个南瓜里!令人恼火的是,外面传来了兄弟们的大笑和妹妹的咯咯笑声。爸爸笑得合不拢嘴,小心翼翼地把南瓜的开口弄得更宽。我这次野心勃勃的尝试让我出来时下巴疼痛,脖子僵硬,甚至嘴里还含着一颗南瓜子。“你做到了!”妈妈大声笑着,她实际上一直在拍摄我整个尴尬的过程。
Like a caged animal,I screamed for help,nearly deafening myself.How I wish I had never forced my head inside the pumpkin! Annoyingly,1.______________________________________________________________________________ (无生命名词作主语).2._____________________ (非谓语动词作状语),Dad painstakingly made the pumpkin opening wider.My ambitious attempt had led me to emerge with a sore chin,a stiff neck,and even a seed in my mouth.“You made it!” Mom 3._____________ _______.She was actually filming my whole embarrassment.
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