选择性必修第2册 Unit 6 Survival（课件PPT）-【精讲精练】2026年高考英语一轮复习（外研版）

Unit 6　Survival 选择性必修第二册 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 栏目导航 微检测 课前验收 01 攻难点 核心突破 02 固基础 语基落实 03 提素能 双写培优 04 知能达标训练 05 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 微检测 课前验收 栏目导航 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 crucial consists 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 infer wiping urban 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 reacted reaction advanced advance exposed exposure 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 appreciate appreciation consumers consumed consumption 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 No matter how/However difficult the problem is have no choice but to seek your help 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 Only in this way can we live a healthy life 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 攻难点 核心突破 栏目导航 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 completing commitment 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 presenting that you (should) commit one hour a day to reading English 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 being given appreciation I'd appreciate it if 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 to reaction 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 what his parents' reaction would be to his poor examination result 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 exposed exposure 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 Exposing yourself to the sunlight for a long time in summer Exposed to the sunlight for a long time in summer 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 of in with 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 which consists of two parts consisting of two parts 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 Whatever however 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 wherever whatever difficulties might arise 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 固基础 语基落实 栏目导航 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 consisting commitment 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 Exposure criminal reacting 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 restrictions terrifying 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 greedy consumption is estimated 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 under construction cope with in the meantime 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 fit in with the needs of the society wipe out the whole unpleasant past 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 however crazy it seems 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 that it helps the brain too It is important that we (should) combine theory 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 提素能 双写培优 栏目导航 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 增加，加强，刺激 激烈地 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 B D 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 A C 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 the habitats of wild animals, decreasing the number of them greatly 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 find it difficult to adapt to has taken a series of measures to cope with 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 In the meantime succeed in getting rid of live in peace with animals for sure 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 looked around and looked into the distance With her eyes fixed on the ground caught sight of her husband looked at her straight in the eye 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 知 能 达 标 训 练 栏目导航 点击进入Word 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 谢谢观看 栏目导航 选择性必修第二册 1 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．(北师大选必三U9)Cloning，however，continues to be an issue that causes a great deal of disagreement and provokes strong emotions.While some people believe it is _______ (至关重要的) for scientific advancement，others raise moral concerns. 2．The festival ________ (由……组成) of various activities，ranging from an ancient poetry recitation contest on Tuesday afternoon to a week­long exhibition.(传统节日) 3．(译林选必四U3)The interviewer can _____ (推断)a lot from your body language. 4．(2025·八省联考)As the documentary unfolded，showing the plight of the abandoned dogs，I saw many of the bikers ______(擦) away tears. 5．(译林选必三U1)Apart from its geographical diversity，Canada's many rural areas and _____ (城市的) centers reflect the diversity of its residents. Ⅱ.语境运用 1．I didn't imagine he should have _______ so strongly when he was exposed to stress，and his ________ astonished most of us.(react) 2．It is recognised that ________ productivity will _______ the progress of society.(advance) 3．Being _______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin，so we should decrease the direct ________ to sunlight.(expose) 4．Among all the people we should __________，our parents are the ones who deserve our ____________ most.(appreciate) 5．Experts advise _________ not to buy more groceries until they've already been ________．This is called rational ____________.(consume) Ⅲ.完成句子 1．无论问题有多难，他们总是尽一切努力克服它。(细节描写) _________________________________________，they always make every effort to overcome it. 2．我在英语上遇到了一些困难，因此我只得寻求你的帮助。(求助信) I meet with some difficulties with my English，so I _________________ ___________________． 3．只有这样，我们才能过上健康的生活，使我们的学习更有成效。(发言稿) _____________________________________ and make our study more productive. (1)commit mistakes/a crime　犯错误/犯罪 commit oneself to sth/doing sth　致力于/承诺/保证某事/做某事 commit...to doing sth　投入……做某事 (2)be committed to (doing) sth　致力于做某事 (3)make a commitment to (doing) sth　承诺/保证(做)某事 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I decided to commit to __________ (complete) the applications，and soon I was a part of a growing global team of young people working to protect nature.(2022·北京卷) ②With a new sense of energy and __________ (commit)，Reeve undertook an intense exercise programme to help him achieve this goal.(北师大必修二U6) ③Though journalists are committed to __________ (present) the truth，it is better to use our own judgement than rely entirely on news reports.(译林选必二U1) ④我强烈建议你每天花一个小时读英语，这能逐渐提高你的英语口语。(建议信) I strongly suggest __________________________________________ ________，which can gradually improve your oral English. (1)appreciate＋n./pron./doing　重视/感激…… I would appreciate it if...　假如……我将不胜感激。 (2)express/convey one's appreciation to sb　向某人表达感激之情 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ① I appreciate ___________ (give) the opportunity to work in your company two years ago. ②His deep ____________ (appreciate) for art often gave him inspiration in his scientific research.(人教选必二U1) ③如果您能费心给我提些建议，我将不胜感激。 (求助信) ____________________ you could take the trouble to give me some advice. (1)react to sb/sth　对某人/某事物作出反应 react with　与……起(化学)反应 react against　反对，反抗，反叛 (2) reaction to...　对……的反应 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Reacting __ body language is an important component of being a teacher.(人教选必一U4) ②Alice Brown was teaching when the floor began to shake.Her students' ________ (react) was quick and correct—they moved under their desks，head first，and held on to the legs of the desks.(译林必修三U2) ③汤姆真的有点儿担心，因为他不知道父母对他糟糕的考试成绩会是什么反应。(心理描写) Tom was really a bit worried because he had no idea ______________ ___________________________________________． (1)expose...to...　使……接触……；使……暴露于…… expose oneself to...　使自己面临……；使自己暴露于…… (2)(be) exposed to...　暴露于/接触…… [练透]　单句语法填空/句式升级 ①The engineers are also trying to develop an on and off “switch” where the glow would fade when _______ (expose) to daylight. ②In the circumstances，it's time for a spacewalk.First，we put on our spacesuits，which allow us to breathe in space and protect us from ________ (expose) to the cold and radiation.(译林选必三U2) ③If you expose yourself to the sunlight for a long time in summer，you will get sunburnt. →____________________________________________________，you will get sunburnt.(现在分词短语作状语) →__________________________________________，you will get sunburnt.(过去分词短语作状语) (1)be made up of＝be comprised of＝be composed of　由……组成 (2)consist in＝lie in　存在于；在于 consist with　与……一致/相符 (3)be consistent with...　与……一致 [练透]　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Life mainly consists __ happiness and sorrow while happiness consists __ struggle.Remember that your ideal life doesn't always consist ____ the reality. ②这个音乐节由两部分组成，将使我们更加了解中国民间音乐。 a．The music festival，___________________________，will enable us to know more about Chinese folk music.(定语从句) b．The music festival，_______________________，will enable us to know more about Chinese folk music.(分词作定语) 教材原句：However true this is，we also need to consider that some of these so­called “urban animals” have never moved at all—it's we humans who have moved into their territory. 无论事实如何，我们还需要考虑到这些所谓的“城市动物”中，有一些从来没有迁徙过——是人类搬进了它们原本的领地。 (1)whenever，wherever，however引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter when/where/how； (2)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句；在引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which/whom； (3)“no matter＋疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句，可放在主句前或主句后。 [练透]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①________ disadvantages life in Italy might have，the problems are forgotten once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) ②And that's why，_______ astonishing Project Debater may seem，the tradition that began with Socrates and Confucius will not end with artificial intelligence.(2023·浙江1月卷) ③They have a straightforward and free­and­easy attitude towards life，and their friendliness and warmth made me feel at home ________ I went.(人教选必四U2) ④我尝到了胜利的滋味，学会了无论遇到什么困难，都要坚持不懈地追求梦想。 (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) (主旨升华) I got a taste of victory and learned to pursue my dream with perseverance，_________________________________． 1．Listening is thus an active not a passive behaviour，__________ (consist) of hearing，understanding and remembering. 2．The Asian Games opening ceremony not only celebrated the gathering of athletes but also demonstrated China's __________ (commit) to embracing sustainability with advanced technology. 3．(人教选必二U2)________ (expose) to another culture and its people can give exchange students great insights into the world. 4．He is a tax lawyer，and I am going to major in ________ (crime) law. 5．Anyway，________ (react) timely to students' body language is an important part of being a teacher，whose duty is to help all teenagers learn actively and devotedly. 6．(译林选必四U2)The English­speaking community does not hesitate about absorbing foreign words into its daily vocabulary.In fact，there have never been any formal academic ____________ (restrict) on new borrowed words. 7．It took him more than 30 years before he told anyone other than friends of his __________ (terrify) experience. 8．(译林选必二U4)We may still think it would be fantastic to relax all day and allow autonomous machines to do all the work for us—but perhaps we should not be too ______ (greed) and rather be careful what we wish for! 9．Due to human population growth，the demand for production and ___________ (consume) of goods increases. 10．(译林选必一U1)Nowadays，people eat salted duck all year round and it ____________ (estimate) that tens of thousands of ducks are consumed every day in Nanjing! 1．The new teaching building is __________________ (正在建设) and it will be finished in December，2025. 2．His courage and smartness enabled him to _________ (处理)that emergency and finally survived the disaster. 3．Eventually your child will leave home to lead his own life，but _______________ (与此同时) he will always rely on your emotional support. 4．Production of the goods must ____________________________ (符合社会的需要). 5．We are going to __________________________________ (抹去所有不愉快的过去)in order to establish a friendly relationship with each other. 1．(北师大必修三U9)如果你试图找出一个想法的来源，无论这个想法看起来多么不可思议，你都更有机会学到一些东西。(“疑问词＋­ever”引导让步状语从句) If you try to find out the source of an idea，______________________，you will increase your chance of learning something. 2．体力活动对身体有好处，并且越来越多的证据表明，它对大脑也有好处。(同位语从句) Physical activity does the body good，and there's growing evidence ___________________________． 3．在他看来，理论和实践都不重要。重要的是我们应该把理论和实践结合起来。(形式主语) In his view，it is neither theory nor practice that counts._____________ _____________________________ with practice. Ⅰ.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 1．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)As a foodie，the way to my heart is through my stomach，and nowhere fuels my appetite quite like Italy. ________________ 2．(2022·浙江1月卷)Above all，I hoped he wouldn't assign me to work with the fiercely competitive and extremely serious fellow who always wore dark clothes and apparently had a personality to match. ________ Ⅱ.选出advance的含义 A．vt.提高，促进 B．vi.前进；向前移动 C．adj.预先的 D．n.进步 1．The crazy man advanced towards us，shouting angrily and waving a dangerous object in his hand. ______ 2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)It is our hope that in coming decades，advances in science will offer new perspectives(视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. ______ 3．(2020·新课标Ⅰ卷)She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves：nursing. ______ 4．Please give us advance warning of any changes to the schedule or plans so that we can prepare accordingly. ______ 假定你是李华，动物生存问题引起了政府的关注并采取相关措施，请你写一篇宣传稿介绍此事。 Ⅰ.利用本单元所学知识完成句子 1．人类活动影响了野生动物的栖息地，大大降低了它们的数量。(分词短语作状语) Human activities have affected _________________________________ __________________________． 2．很多野生动物很难适应现在的环境。(it作形式宾语) Many wild animals _____________________________ the present environment. 3．我们的政府已经关注了这种状况，并采取了一系列措施来应对这个问题。 Our government has paid attention to the situation and ___________ ________________________________ the problem. 4．与此同时，一系列的法律已经付诸实施。 _______________，a series of laws has come into effect. 5．我坚信我们会成功地消除正在困扰我们的这个问题。 I hold the firm belief that we will _________________________ the problem that's bothering us. 6．人类肯定可以与动物和平共处。 Human beings can ___________________________________． Ⅱ.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇 ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ One possible version： Human activities have affected the habitats of wild animals，decreasing the number of them greatly.As a result，many wild animals find it difficult to adapt to the present environment. Fortunately，our government has paid attention to the situation and has taken a series of measures to cope with the problem.In the meantime，a series of laws has come into effect. I hold the firm belief that we will succeed in getting rid of the problem that's bothering us so that human beings can live in peace with animals for sure. [动作细节描写]——看(二) 单词 scan细看，察看，端详，浏览　eye 注视　overlook 俯瞰 词块 look at看　stare at注视，凝视　glare angrily at怒视　look at sb straight in the eye/look into one's eyes 直视某人的眼睛　catch sight of看见　look around环顾四周　spy on暗中监视　look into the distance眺望远方　can't take one's eyes off 目不转睛地注视　fix one's eyes on/glue one's eyes to 全神贯注于 句 型 She looked her father straight in the eye and answered his question truthfully.她直视父亲的眼睛，诚实地回答了他的问题。 I heard someone following me，and glanced round，catching sight of a dark figure in the shadows.(现在分词短语作状语)我听到有人在跟踪我，便向四周瞥了一眼，看见黑暗中有个人影。 The young man was anxiously scanning the newspaper，in search of recruitment advertisements.年轻人焦急地浏览着报纸,寻找招聘广告。 句 型 With her eyes fixed on/glued to the phone，it was not until Mr Li patted her on the shoulder that she realized he was standing in front of her.(with复合结构)她目不转睛地盯着电话，直到李先生拍了拍她的肩膀，她才意识到他就站在她面前。 He helped her wipe away her tears and looked at her straight in the eye，saying，“Never will I quarrel with you again.” 他帮她擦干眼泪，直视着她的眼睛说：“我再也不会和你吵架了。” [语料运用]——荒野求生 激烈的争吵之后，简愤怒地盯着她的丈夫，说道：“我会为我们找到一个更好的露营地点。”然后她转身离开。当她爬到高处时，环顾四周并向远处望去，却发现自己迷失在了这片可怕的森林里。她眼睛紧盯着地面，站在那里，心中充满了恐惧，思考着如何应对这个困境。于是，她在一棵树旁睡下，周围是许多树枝。第二天早上，尽管困难重重，她的丈夫还是找到了她。简一看到丈夫，就立刻扑进了他的怀里。他帮她擦去眼泪，直视着她的眼睛说：“我再也不会和你吵架了。” After the fierce quarrel，Jane glared angrily at her husband，saying，“I'll find a better spot for us to camp.” Then she walked away.After she had climbed to a high place，she 1._____________________________________，only to find that she was lost in the terrifying forest.2.___________________ ______________ (with复合结构)，she stood there in terror，thinking about how to cope with the dilemma.She slept beside a tree，with many branches around her.The next morning her husband found her despite many difficulties.The moment Jane 3.___________________________，she threw herself into his arms.He helped her wipe away her tears and 4.__________ ______________________，saying，“Never will I quarrel with you again.” $$