内容正文:
教材复习篇
选择性必修 第四册
UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS
主题语境:人与社会——交流与沟通
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
目
录
微检测·课前验收
01
攻难点·核心突破
02
提素能·双写培优
03
CONTENTS
知能达标训练
04
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
01
微检测·课前验收
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
conflicts
despair
frown
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
reveal
bonds
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
consequences
Consequently,
freezing
frozen
interrupt
interruption
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
encouraging
encouraged
encouragement,
Disturbing
disturbed
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
If true,
It is by listening to and understanding each other that
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
must have done some research
stands a tall tree
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
02
攻难点·核心突破
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
into
in
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
is unwilling to conflict with
a
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
disturbed
to learn
disturbing
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
It disturbed her to realize
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
apologised
apology
apologetic
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
apologies
I'm writing to make/offer my heartfelt apology to you for
I'm writing to sincerely apologize/apologise to you for
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
enviously
out
with
envied your good luck
out of envy
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
Consequently
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
consequences
as a consequence/
consequently,
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
to learn
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
adoptive
adopted
Adopt the following scientific learning methods,
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
appealing
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
to
appeal to my fellow students to pay a visit to the art show
make an appeal to my fellow students to pay a visit to the art show
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
in
sorrowful
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
Much to his sorrow
mixed feelings
of joy and sorrow
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
into
in
out
debt
owe
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
激(某人做某事)
无装饰的
记录
暴跌
重要部分
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
out/about/around
out/about/around
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
on
Hang on to
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
on
off
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
up
up
calls for
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
tears
laughing
finally burst
into tears
burst into thunderous cheers,
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
does
did
do hope that you can accept
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
start
found
Once
injuries
once (it is) formed
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
should
have left
need
you might have avoided the accident
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
instead of
sort out
Rather than
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
apply to
intend to
are eager to
a wide variety of
date back
flock to
belong to
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
left the deepest impression on
hang out
a chain of
apologise to others
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
conflicting with
As a consequence
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
03
提素能·双写培优
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
应用文写作运用——电子邮件(人际沟通)
How time flies! It has been half a year since the end of the New ZealandChina
Online Debate Tournament.
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
Whenever I recall the experience,wonderful memories come to my mind.
which made me dare to
participate in various activities
we also talked about our daily lives on the forum,
making us more familiar with each other's country
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
I do hope that we will keep in touch and sincerely look forward to your visit to
China.
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
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教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
续写能力提升
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
happened in a stadium
shivering at the thought of diving into the
depths of water
frowned
frequently to act
a burst of despair
clasped
burst into tears,
appealing to the coach
her tearstained face
sighed and pushed
To his amazement
He froze for
a moment
rushed to the nearest clinic
apologised to her immediately
asking for her forgiveness
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
04
知能达标训练
点击进入Word
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
谢谢观看
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高考总复习·英语(BSD)
1
教材复习篇 选择性必修 第四册 UNIT 10
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.It could be that she is having serious _________ (冲突) with other students or at home.Whatever it is, I know I need to inquire and assess what is going on.(人教选必一U4)
2.The king watched all day as many people complained about the stone, but he found nobody making an attempt to move it.The king was in _______ (绝望).(人教必修三U2)
3.Students who are sad or worried will nearly always wear a _____ (皱眉). (人教选必一U4)
4.The scrolls also ______ (表明) how many different communities lived sidebyside within this great city.(外研选必四U3)
5.To be caught up in such a crisis creates powerful _____ (纽带;联系) between people, not only between carers and patients, but also between all those who have come from different parts of the world and joined together in a common cause.(外研选必二U4)
Ⅱ.语境运用
1.One of the worst ____________ of smoking for a long time is that you may suffer from the lung cancer.______________you and your family will suffer a lot.(consequent)
2.It is ________ outside now, and more snow is falling on already ______ streets.(freeze)
3.If you _________ others' conversation abruptly, you will be to blame for your ____________.(interrupt)
4.At the school meeting, the ___________ speech given by the headmaster made students greatly __________.Thanks to his _______________students studied harder than before.(encourage)
5.__________ news came that the virus spread quickly, which made us rather _________.(disturb)
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.如果是真的,这会给我们带来很多麻烦。(状语从句的省略)
_________this will cause us a lot of trouble.
2.只有通过相互倾听和相互理解,孩子和父母之间的问题才能被解决。(强调句型)
__________________________________________________ problems between parents and children can be settled.
3.我没有告诉他这些细节,因此他一定是自己做了一些调查。
I hadn't told him these details, so he ____________________________ on his own.
4.就在我们的房子前面有一棵有1000年历史的大树。
Just in front of our house __________________ with a history of 1,000 years.
[日积月累·联想发散]
“come into+n.”短语一览
“出现与消失”家族
以“ify”结尾的动词荟萃
①come into existence 形成;产生;开始存在
②come into effect/force 开始生效;开始实行
③come into being 形成;产生
④come into power 开始执政
⑤come into use 开始使用
①die out 灭亡;逐渐消失
②disappear vi.消失;失踪
③appear vi.出现
④show up 出现
⑤turn up 出现;发生
①beautify 美化
②simplify 简化
③purify 净化
④identify 鉴定;识别出
⑤classify 分类
[核心单词]
(1)come into conflict with 与……争执/冲突
in conflict 处于矛盾中
in conflict with 与……冲突
(2)conflict with与……抵触/冲突
①John often comes ____ conflict with his boss.
②His personal beliefs are __ conflict with her company's policies.
③It's _ conflict that we aren't getting any better at resolving (解决).(2022·全国甲卷)
④她不愿意与她周围的人发生冲突。
She _____________________________ the people around her.
It disturbs sb to do sth 做某事使某人不安
be disturbed to do sth 做某事感到不安
be disturbed that 因……感到不安
①I'm _________ (disturb) that so many of the students appear to be illiterate.
②She was disturbed ________ (learn) he had bought a motorbike.
③Now she was being looked after by a robot that looked so human, and it was __________ (disturb).(人教选必四U1)
④意识到自己孤身一人,这让她感到不安,当她环顾四周,在拥挤的房间里看不到任何熟悉的面孔时,一种孤独感悄然而生。(读后续写之心理+情绪描写)
___________________________ that she was alone, and a sense of loneliness crept over her when she looked around and saw no one familiar in the crowded room.
(1)apologise to sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉
apologise to sb that...向某人道歉……
(2)make an apology to sb (for sth) (因某事)向某人道歉
owe sb an apology 应向某人道歉
①My deskmate __________ to me for her anger, but I said it was I that should make an _______. (apologise)
②Just then I realised that I had zero cash in my wallet. I flashed him an __________ (apology) smile as I pulled out my Portuguese bankcard.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
③We would like to offer our _________ (apologise) for the delay to our flight today.
④我没能按计划与你共度本周末,我写信向你致以诚挚的歉意。(2021·北京卷,道歉信)
a.____________________________________________________ my failing to hang out with you this weekend as scheduled.
b.__________________________________________________ my failing to hang out with you this weekend as scheduled.
(1)envy sb (doing) sth 羡慕/妒忌某人(做)某事
(2)one's envy of sb/sth 某人对某人/事的羡慕
with envy 羡慕地
out of envy 出于羡慕/妒忌
be the envy of sb 成为某人羡慕/嫉妒的对象
(3)be envious of 羡慕……
①The kids stared at Claire's parrot and rabbit _________ (envy).
②He showed a casual attitude ___ of envy.
③He looked at his friend's car ____ envy and made up his mind to buy himself a new one.
④他们一直羡慕你的好运。他们纯粹出于妒忌才说你这些坏话。(读后续写之情感描写)
They have always _____________________.They only say such unkind things about you ___________.
be a consequence of sth是某事的后果
as a consequence=in consequence因此;结果
as a consequence of=in consequence of因为;由于
face/take the consequences面对/承担结果
①However, love alone is insufficient to lead a good life. Love sometimes blinds us to the reality. ____________ (consequence), our good intentions may not lead to good results.(2022·天津卷)
②Every day, thousands of tourists climbing up the narrow stone steps are wearing down these ancient buildings and the longterm ____________ (consequence) could lead to irreparable destruction of the internal structure.(译林选必三U4)
③我祖父在医院接受治疗,因此我得照顾他。(应用文之道歉信)
My grandfather is under treatment in hospital, and _______________________ ____________ I have to take care of him.
(1)adopt one's suggestion/advice 采纳某人的建议
adopt an approach/measures 采用方法/采取措施
(2)adopted son/child 养子/领养的孩子
(3)adapt v. 适应;改编
adapt (oneself) to 适应
①As the chart shows, students adopt different ways ________ (learn) English beyond the classroom.(应用文之图表作文)
②He was brought up by ________ (adopt) parents in Kenturcky.
③She produced a TV series about _______ (adopt) children.
④采用以下科学的学习方法,你会取得很大进步。(应用文之建议信)
_________________________________________________and you will make great progress.
(1)appeal to (sb) (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣
appeal to sb for.../to do...向某人呼吁/恳求……
(2)make an appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁或请求
make an appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事
①Cattle tend to be kept in remote places and their value has
risen,making them _________ (appeal) targets.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
②Over time, it(Sichuan hot pot) has expanded to include multiple options of soups, vegetables, meats and sauces, appealing __ people of different tastes.(译林选必一U1)
③我呼吁同学们去参观这个艺术展,它展示了中国文化的多样性和魅力。(2021·浙江6月卷)
a.I ___________________________________________________________,which shows the diversity and charm of Chinese culture.(appeal v.)
b.I _____________________________________________________________,which shows the diversity and charm of Chinese culture.(appeal n.)
(1)to one's sorrow 使某人悲伤的是
mix joy with sorrow 悲喜交加
drown one's sorrow in wine 借酒浇愁
(2)sorrow at/over/for sth 对某事感到悲伤
①It was more __ sorrow than in anger that he criticized his former colleague.
②Half hesitant,half _________ (sorrow), I murmured “I owe you an apology”.(读后续写之情绪描写)
③__________________ (使他非常悲伤的是), his new house beside the lake was burnt to the ground by a terrible fire.
④她一回来,他们两人久别重逢,悲喜交加。(读后续写之情感描写)
On/Upon her return, their reunion after a long separation brought ____________ ________________ to them both.
[点津] for因为某一原因而感到悲哀;at因某一具体事物而感到悲哀;over因为某一原因而感到伤心;三者区别不大,一般可以通用。
in debt (to sb) 欠(某人)债;受(某人)恩惠
owe sb a debt 欠某人人情
out of debt 不欠债
pay off debts 还清债务
fall/get/go/run into debt 借债;负债
①It is easier to get ____ debt than to get out of it again.
②He has been __ debt and has to work hard to pay it off.
③He has got ___ of debt and can live an easy life.
④你对我太好了,我永远都还不清欠你的人情债。(应用文之感谢信)
You are so good to me that I can never repay the ____ I ___ you.
词形转换
用所给词的正确形式填空,注意特殊词形变化
1.It was a ________ (freeze) cold winter evening and freezing fog hung in the air.(读后续写之环境描写)
解析 freezing 分析句子结构可知,设空处作状语,修饰cold, freezing cold“冰冷的”。
2.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)________ (additional), it could serve a larger audience such as a hospital, restaurant or school.
解析 Additionally 分析句子结构可知,此处用副词放在句首,修饰整个句子,故填Additionally。
3.If you can not have children of your own, why not consider ________ (adopt) one?
解析 adopting 考查固定结构。consider doing sth “考虑做某事”,故填adopting。
4.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)When I got back home, suddenly riding my bike didn't seem quite as ________ (appeal).
解析 appealing 设空处在句中作seem的表语,因此确定填appeal的形容词形式。
5.Whether big or small, what all our choices have in common is that they lead to specific ________ (consequence).(外研选必四)
解析 consequences 分析句子结构可知,此处应用名词的复数形式,故填consequences。
6.________ (disturb) news came that Dolly had become seriously ill.
解析 Disturbing 根据句意“令人不安的消息传来……”可知, 用disturbing “令人不安的”。
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意不规则动词的形式变化)
1.She found herself in conflict ________her parents over her future career.
解析 with 考查固定结构。in conflict with “和……有冲突”。
2.We thought he said such things out ________envy.
解析 of 考查固定结构。根据句意“我们认为他说这样的话是出于嫉妒”可知,设空处为out of“出于”。故填of。
3.She buried her face in the pillow and ________ (sob).
解析 sobbed 分析句子结构可知,设空与buried构成并列的谓语动词,故填sobbed。
4.Harry apologised ________his teacher ________coming to school late.
解析 to for 考查固定结构。apologise to sb for (doing) sth “因(做)某事向某人道歉”,故第一空填to, 第二空填for。
5.His speech made a strong impression ________his audience.
解析 on 考查固定结构。make an impression on sb “给某人留下印象”,故填on。
6.Mountain climbing must be very tiring. ________addition, you might feel sick with the air getting thinner.
解析 In 考查固定结构。in addition “除此之外”。
写出黑体词的汉语意思
1.He dared the boy to knock at the old man's door.__________________
2.Let's hang up some family photos on this bare wall._______
3.He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people.________
4.They feared the stock could dive after its first day of trading._______
5.Learning about life in a new culture is part and parcel of what newcomers to America face.______________
[短语和句型]
hang on 别挂断(电话);稍等;紧紧握住;坚持;不放弃(to)
hang up 挂断电话
hang about/around 闲逛;徘徊;逗留
hang about/around with sb和某人长时间待在一起/泡在一块
①Many people go there to hang ________________ after supper.
②Women like to hang ________________ in the supermarket.
③He hung __ for a few minutes and screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)
④坚持自己的信仰,否则你就达不到最初的目标。
__________ your faith, otherwise you won't obtain your initial goal.
call in召来,叫来;下令收回
call for需要;要求
call at停靠,(短时间)停留
call back回电话
call off取消
call up给……打电话;回忆起
①Then may I call __ you at that time tomorrow?
②They had to call ___ the sports meet because of the bad weather.
③That picture called __ memories of the days when I stayed with him so I called him __ to chat with him.
④这项工作不仅需要耐心,而且需要决心。
The job _________ not only patience but also determination.
burst into+n.=burst out doing 突然……起来
burst into闯入
①One minute she burst into _____ (tear) and the next minute she burst out ________ (laugh). We just couldn't catch her mood at any moment.
②我满腔的愤怒和失望,终于哭了起来。
With all the anger and disappointment exploding in my heart, I ____________ ____________.
③观众爆发出雷鸣般的欢呼声,祝贺他完成比赛。(读后续写之场景描写)
The audience ______________________________ congratulating him on finishing the race.
(教材原句)After all the letters were exchanged several times, seven out of the ten target people did receive their letters with chains of five or six people in each case!
在所有的信件被交换了几次之后,十个目标人中有七个确实收到了他们的信件,都是经手五到六个人收到的!
在强调句中,强调谓语动词时常用“do/does/did+动词原形”,以加强谓语动词的语气,意为“确实;的确”。但须满足以下两个条件:
(1)句子是肯定句;
(2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。
①The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then she ____ catch a cold.
②—I'm sorry, I shouldn't have been rude to you.
—You ___ lose your temper but that's all right.
③因此,我的确希望您可以接受我们真诚的邀请。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷,应用文)
So I ___________________________ our sincere invitation.
(教材原句)Once the parcel had been received by this person, he/she would send the parcel onto a contact of theirs until the parcel could be personally delivered to the correct person.
一旦此人收到包裹,他/她就会将包裹发送到他们的联系人处,直到包裹可以亲自交付给正确的人。
(1)once引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就;一旦,一经”。从句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
(2)如果once引导的从句的主语与主句的主语一致,且从句中的谓语动词含有be动词的某种形式,或从句为“it be...”形式,从句中的“主语+be”或“it be”可以省略。
①Once you _____ (start), you will never give up.
②Once we _____ (find) the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time.(2023·全国乙卷)
③____ there,Lenoue was assessed and later taken to a hospital,where she learned that she had serious ________ (injury) in one of her knees.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)
④我们必须明白:习惯一旦形成,就很难,甚至有时几乎不可能改掉。
We must understand that a habit is difficult and sometimes almost impossible to get rid of ___________________.
(教材原句)I might have expected it. I might have known it was all too beautiful to last. I might have known nobody really did want me.我早就应该料到。我早就应该知道这件事太美好,无法持久。我早就应该想到没人真的想要我。
(1)may/might have done sth
过去可能发生某事但实际没发生;过去某事可能发生了
(2)could have done sth本能够做某事而未做
(3)should (not) have done sth 本(不)应该做某事
(4)needn't have done sth本不需要做某事
①You ______ have revealed the truth to the public, or he couldn't have cheated so many people.
②I could _________ (leave) a better impression in the interview, but I ignored something important.
③You ____ not have apologized to him, because it was not your fault.
④如果你今天上午步行去学校,你可能会避免这次事故。
If you went to school on foot this morning, ______________________________.
固定搭配和句式
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.The twins come into conflict ________each other frequently and it is not surprising that there is an outbreak of quarrel.
解析 with 考查固定结构。come into conflict with sb “和某人冲突”。
2.The official apologised ________abusing power in the court, but he failed to get others' forgiveness.
解析 for 考查固定结构。apologise for (doing) sth “因(做)某事道歉”。
3.More than one generation of schoolchildren ________ (have) been amazed by his bravery and his scientific approach to looking for the truth.(外研必修三)
解析 has 考查主谓一致。“more than one+可数名词单数”是个单数形式,但表达复数意义,作主语时,谓语动词用单数,故填has。
4.When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, ________ (tell) me stories till I fell asleep.
解析 telling 分析句子结构可知,设空在句中作状语,与主句的主语是主动关系,故填telling。
5.I don't enjoy outdoor activities any more.The river is dirty and smelly.The smog in the air has coloured the sky a smoky grey; it's also given me a cough that I can't get rid ________.(译林必修三)
解析 of 考查固定结构。get rid of “摆脱,除去;丢弃”。
6.Unemployment is likely ________ (go) on rising this year.
解析 to go 考查固定结构。be likely to do sth “可能做某事”。
apply to; intend to; instead of; sort out; rather than; be eager to; a wide variety of; date back; flock to; belong to
1.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Audio (音频) and video can feel more engaging than text, and so university teachers increasingly turn to these technologies—say, assigning an online talk __________ an article by the same person.
2.I wanted to ________ this problem with him, but it was like banging my head against a brick wall.
3.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)___________ watering rows of soil, the system provides just the right amount to each plant.
4.If you wish to join the club, you should ________ the secretary in the first instance.
5.I am not satisfied with your explanation and _________ take the matter further.
6.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Though some are initially (起初)scared of the insects and turned off by the dirt, most ____________ try something new.
7.The forest's dense growth provides nesting places for _________________ birds.
8.The mastery and skills of cooking in China can _________ thousands of years.
9.Generally though, when something new comes out, people will ________ it.
10.While the two are only days apart in age, they seem to _________ wholly different generations.
根据提示,运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇
The students were asked to talk about what 1.____________________________ (给……留下最深刻的印象) them. What impressed Ben most was that his family moved frequently. He once lived near a clinic, a gallery, a grocery, a stadium or a bakery. The reason was that Ben would 2.________ (闲逛) with other guys every night, which disturbed his neighbors and caused 3.__________ (一系列) trouble. His parents had to 4._____________________ (向别人道歉) and ask for forgiveness. He
remembered 5.________________ (与……发生冲突) his parents about his future career. 6.________________ (结果), Ben left home with a small parcel and has worked as a sociologist ever since.
用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。
假定你是李华,在一场在线辩论赛中结识了新西兰朋友Emma。时隔半年,回忆满满。请你用英语给她写一封邮件,内容包括:1.回忆比赛经历;2.分享个人感受;3.希望保持联系。
第一步 练单句——词句优美,吸引眼球
1.时间过得真快!新西兰—中国网络辩论赛已经结束半年了。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.每当我回忆起这段经历,美好的回忆就涌入脑海。
_________________________________________________________________
3.你我都获得了最佳演讲者的称号,这让我更敢于参加各种活动。
Both you and I obtained the title of Best Speaker, ____________________ ___________________________________. (非限制性定语从句)
4.辩论结束后,我们还在论坛上讨论了我们的日常生活,使我们对彼此的国家更加熟悉。
Right after the debate, ______________________________________________ __________________________________________. (分词短语作结果状语)
5.希望我们保持联系,真诚期待你的中国之行。
___________________________________________________________________________
第二步 组语篇——文从字顺,赏心悦目(恰当运用moreover,however过渡衔接词汇)
One possible version:
Dear Emma,
How time flies! It has been half a year since the end of the New ZealandChina Online Debate Tournament. Whenever I recall the experience, wonderful memories come to my mind. Both you and I obtained the title of Best Speaker, which made me dare to participate in various activities. Right after the debate, we also talked about our daily lives on the forum, making us more familiar with each other's country.
I do hope that we will keep in touch and sincerely look forward to your visit to China.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
[教材续写语料]
情感描写
动作描写
环境描写
envy vt.羡慕;忌妒
amazement n.吃惊,惊奇
tearstained adj.有泪痕的
sorrow n.悲伤,悲痛;不幸
despair n.绝望
hang out闲逛;闲待,厮混
apologise vi.道歉,认错;谢罪
freeze v.(使)结冰;冻僵;停住不动
clasp vt.握紧,抱紧
clinic n.诊所,(医院)门诊部
gallery n.画廊;走廊
grocery n.食品杂货(店)
情感描写
动作描写
环境描写
forgiveness n.宽恕;原谅
frequently adv.经常地;频繁地
burst into突然……起来(尤指唱歌、哭、笑等)
sigh vi.叹息,叹气
shiver vi.颤抖,发抖
dive vi.跳水,潜水
frown vi.皱眉;不同意
sob vi.& vt.抽噎,啜泣;哭诉
appeal v.呼吁,恳请
stadium n.体育场,运动场
bakery n.面包烘房,糕饼店
canteen n.食堂;餐厅
outskirts n.郊外;市郊
[续写语料运用]
请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇,完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。
事情发生在一座体育场,那里有一个游泳池。琳达站在泳池边,一想到要潜入水的深处,她就浑身发抖。教练皱起了眉头,频繁催促她采取行动。感到一阵绝望在她的心里涌动,她紧抱着泳池边的一根柱子,突然哭了起来,恳求教练不要催她太急。看着她充满泪痕的脸,教练叹了口气,把她推进了水里。令他吃惊的是,琳达的四肢一动不动。他愣了一会儿,跳进了水里。他把琳达抱在怀里,从游泳池里出来,冲到了最近的诊所。她一清醒过来,教练马上向她道歉,真诚地请求她的原谅。
The incident 1.________________________ in which there is a swimming pool. Linda stood at the edge of the pool,2._____________________________________ _________________________.The coach 3._______,urging her 4.______________. Feeling 5.__________________ surging in her heart, she 6._______ a pillar beside the pool and 7.__________________8.______________________ not to rush her so hard.Seeing 9._____________________,the coach 10._________________ her into the water. 11.________________,Linda didn't move her limbs at all. 12.___________ __________,and jumped into the water.Holding Linda in his arms,he came out of the pool and 13.____________________________.Once she came to herself,the coach 14._____________________________,sincerely 15.__________________________.
$$