选择性必修第3册 Unit 8 Literature（课件PPT）-【精讲精练】2026年高考英语一轮复习（北师大版）

教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 主题语境：人与自我——职业规划 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 目 录 微检测·课前验收 01 攻难点·核心突破 02 提素能·双写培优 03 CONTENTS 知能达标训练 04 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 01 微检测·课前验收 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 structures wander sank 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 stare fiction 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 forgiveness romance romantic romanticism Believe belief unbelievable comfortable comfort absorbed absorbing 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 he found himself in hospital Never did he let the disease stop him came a boy with flowers in his hands All things considered, 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 02 攻难点·核心突破 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 absorbing addressing posed absorbed herself find me absorbed in 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 submit submissions 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 to She demanded that all the photos should be submitted to her before they were should submit an application to me published. 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 from aside put/laid/set put aside at least an hour and a half 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 down into at 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 Stare out of the window 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 into to through one or two slips 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 along/away swept sweep up 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 to know desperately Child as she is, she is desperate for knowledge/to gain knowledge. 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 sank/sunk sinking 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 sinking Her heart sank 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 at to ease 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 easy with ease 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 frozen freezing 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 frozen were frozen to death 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 to open comfortably that comfortable uncomfortable feel comfortable with 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 for be forgiven forgiveness hoping you could forgive my impolite behavior 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 覆盖 蜿蜒 水槽 茫然的；不理解的 一段；一片 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 out in figures figure out how to start the equipment 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 detecting variety 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 of with a variety of reasons 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 in with filled fill out our application first? 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 it granted 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 it take friends for granted, 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 for finding convenience for the sake of making money 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 asleep/sleeping closed working across removing I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 Try Raining Tired Fast as/though you read, 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 nor neither have does neither/nor did I 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 figure out hunting for charged with stare at 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 in an attempt am tired of slipped away mixed with drop off heard of 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 reading fictions got a chance slipped backwards and forwards acted as 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 In desperation 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 03 提素能·双写培优 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 应用文写作运用——通知(诗歌比赛) a Chinese Poetry Recitation Contest will be held at the school hall on May 10th 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 Contestants will recite poems contestants' pronunciation, comprehension and rhythm where contestants should recite this poem on hearing the title and author 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 Sign up for the contest before the deadline, Give it a try, by appreciating the beauty of poetry 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 续写能力提升 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 a stimulating fiction so absorbing that went blank scanned the paper in desperation was wandering glanced at Tony's paper for answers struck him on the head and bounced off was frozen had been staring/gazing at me sparkling with tears sweep the icy yard flakes of snow were fluttering as if uttering, 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 04 知能达标训练 点击进入Word 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 谢谢观看 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第三册 UNIT 8 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．What is most extraordinary about these complex __________ (结构) is how they were built without the use of wheels, metal tools or even animal power.(外研选必四U5) 2．As you ______ (徘徊) around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street.(人教选必一U3) 3．Today, the USS Arizona lies where it ____ (沉没): in the middle of the Pacific Ocean.(译林选必三U3) 4．While speaking, make constant eye contact but do not _____ (盯着看) fixedly at the interviewer.(译林选必四U3) 5．In these waters, more than 200 metres deep, where light cannot reach, are extraordinary creatures that appear as if they are straight out of science _______ (小说)．(外研选必四U5) Ⅱ.语境运用 1．He admitted he had done her wrong and asked for ___________ (forgive)． 2．This _______ novel, which tells the ________ story of two ordinary people, tells us that every one has their ___________．(romance) 3．_______ it or not, I hold the firm ______ that he is an honest and reliable man.It would be ____________ that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends.(believe) 4．These new shoes are not very ___________ though they are designed for _______．(comfort) 5．Although I am ________ in all the materials, I still have difficulty _________ them all at once.(absorb) Ⅲ.完成句子 1．当他醒来时，他发现自己在医院里。(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语) When he woke up，________________________． 2．疾病从没有使他放弃过上梦想中的生活。(部分倒装) ________________________________ from living the kind of life he has always dreamed. 3．门开了，一个手里拿着花的男孩走了进来。(完全倒装) The door opened, and in ________________________________． 4．若全面考虑，锻炼不仅促进我们的健康，而且能提高学习效率。(独立主格) ____________________not only does exercise improve our health but also it can raise our learning efficiency. [日积月累·联想发散] over前缀词全接触 “婚姻”词汇知多少 仅“一字母之差”的单词 ①overstatement n．夸大；夸张 ②overweight adj. 超重的 ③overload vt. 超载 ④overvalue vt. 高估 ⑤overwork vi. 过度工作 ⑥overuse vt. 过度使用 ①divorce n．离婚 ②marry v．结婚 ③marriage n．婚姻 ④wedding n．婚礼 ⑤bride n．新娘 ⑥bridegroom n．新郎 ①leather n．皮革→feather n．羽毛 ②affect v．影响→effect n．影响；作用 ③fellow n．家伙→follow v．跟随 ④willow n．垂柳→pillow n．枕头 ⑤weep v．哭泣→peep v．窥视 ⑥will n．意愿→fill v．填充 [核心单词] (1)absorb one's attention 吸引某人的注意 absorb new knowledge/information 掌握新知识/新信息 absorb...into...把……吸收进…… absorb oneself in...专心于；全神贯注于 (2)(be) absorbed in...全神贯注于…… be absorbed into...融入……之中 ①This _________ (absorb) new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap __________ (address) the challenges _____ (pose) by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革)．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) ②Adults are portrayed (描绘) alone in many settings and poses— ________ (absorb) in a volume, deep in thought or lost in a moment of leisure.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) ③The little girl absorbed _______ (she) in a fantasy novel and she forgot her appointment with her friend. ④我的同学们总是发现我全神贯注读《青年》刊登的故事。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，短文) My classmates will always ___________________ those stories carried by Youth. submit sth to...把某物呈递给…… submit an application 呈递申请书 submit to 向……屈服 submit oneself to 服从；甘受 ①“We wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area _______ stories for a contest，”Trost says. “And as of right now, we've received about 120 ___________．”(submit)(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) ②Please submit your entries __ the English Department mailbox by the deadline of June 1st.(2024·九省联考) ③她要求所有照片在被出版之前都应该提交给她。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ④任何想要参加的人应该在截止日期之前把申请提交给我。(应用文之通知) Anyone who wants to participate _______________________________ before the deadline. set aside把……放到一边；留出，储蓄 put aside把……放一边，不考虑，存储……备用 leave aside不理 lay aside把……放在一边；储蓄 step aside站到一边 wave sth aside不理会 aside from除……之外 ①The room was empty aside ____ one man seated beside the fire. ②The butcher sets _____ three kilos of meat for the elderly in the nursing home every day. ③He __________ aside a sum of money for his retirement. ④如果你计划参观博物馆，一定要留出至少一个半小时。(应用文之推荐信) If you're planning a trip to the museum, be sure to ______________________ __________． (1)stare into space 若有所思地望着前方 stare into/out of/through向里/外/穿过……凝视 stare sb up and down上下打量某人 (2)give sb a(n)．..stare……地盯着某人 ①The professor stared the young man up and ______． ②Clare sat at her seat, staring ____ space. ③While speaking, make constant eye contact but do not stare fixedly __ the interviewer.(译林选必四U3) ④向窗外看一会儿，站起身在屋子周围走走或去散散步。(读后续写之动作描写) _____________________ for a while, get up and move around the house or take a walk. slip sb sth＝slip sth to sb 悄悄塞给某人某物 slip into 陷入…… slip one's mind/memory 被某人遗忘，某人想不起…… slip through sb's fingers ……被错过 ①She slipped ____ unconsciousness and died the next day. ②I tried to slip the note __ him while the teacher wasn't looking. ③We let the last chance of escape slip _______ our fingers. ④她犯了一两个小错误，主要是拼写错误，但书写不错。 She's made ________________—mainly spelling errors—but it's basically well written. sweep sb along/away 驱使某人专注 sweep sth aside 不理会；全然无视 sweep sth away 彻底消除 sweep sth out 打扫干净 sweep up 清扫；打扫 ①They were swept __________ by the force of their emotions. ②A rare snowstorm _____ (sweep) across the region yesterday. ③拿扫帚把那些玻璃清扫干净好吗？ Get a broom and ________ that glass will you? (1)in desperation 绝望地 (2)be desperate with 因……而绝望 be desperate for sth/to do sth 非常想要某物/渴望去做某事 in desperate need of 极度需要 ①I wanted to know what they were going through and I was desperate _______ (know) what I could do for them.(2022·浙江7月卷) ②They could not afford to pay for transportation for their dog, Tiffy，and ___________ (desperate) wanted to take her with them.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) ③尽管她是个孩子，但她渴望得到知识。 ______________________________________________________ [点津]　表示“渴望得到/去做”的其他表达有：be eager for/to do, be anxious for/to do, long for/to do, be hungry for/to do, be thirsty for/to do, be dying for/to do。 (1)sink to 沉入；下沉 sink into/to/down/back 颓然坐下/重重倒下 one's heart/spirits sink 心情沉重；情绪低落 (2)be sunk in 陷入…… (3)a sinking feeling/ship 不祥之感/颓丧感/沉船 ①The ship struck a rock and _________ (sink) to the bottom of the river. ②Writing was so difficult and painful for me that my teacher had allowed me to present my paper on the _______ (sink) of the Titanic by acting out a play，where I played all the parts.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) ③With a _______ (sink) heart, he dragged his feet on the way home. ④她心情沉重。她突然感到很悲伤，忍不住落下泪来。 (读后续写之情感描写) ______________．She felt seized by a burst of sadness and couldn't hold back her tears. (1)with ease 轻易地；毫不费力地 feel/look at ease 感到/看上去放松 put sb at ease 使某人放松 (2)ease sb of...减轻某人的…… ease the pain/pressure/burden 减轻疼痛/压力/负担 ①He was nervous at first but her welcome soon put him __ ease. ②The best way _______ (ease) pressure on over­touristed destinations is to go somewhere else.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) ③He didn't make it ____ (ease) for me to leave. ④我们可以通过互联网轻松地获得大量学习资料。(应用文之发言稿) Through the Internet, we can obtain a large quantity of learning materials _________． (1)be frozen to death 被冻死 (2)freeze (sb) to death (把某人)冻死 (3)freezing point 冰点 freezing cold 极其寒冷 ①She stared at him, ______ (freeze) with shock.(读后续写之神态＋情感描写) ②They survived for four hours in the ________ (freeze) water before they were finally rescued. ③Liu skated on a ______ (freeze) lake in the park, and his performance attracted many fans. ④两个男人被冻死在了山顶上。 Two men __________________ on the top of the mountain. (1)be a comfort (to sb) (对某人)是安慰 in comfort/in the comfort of 舒适地；放松地 it's a comfort to do sth 做某事是件令人安慰的事 (2)comfort...with...用……安慰…… (3)be/feel comfortable with sb/sth 和某人在一起很自在/对某物运用自如 make oneself comfortable 别拘束，别客气 ①This is something I admire—her ability _______ (open) her mouth underwater and still sit ___________ (comfortable) on the seabed.(2024·全国甲卷) ②So many of us have the belief ____ being ___________ (comfort) is the only state we will tolerate.(2023·全国甲卷) ③He looked _____________ (comfortable) when the subject was mentioned. ④你做的一切都是为了使我对电脑运用自如，对此我十分感激。(应用文之感谢信) You have done everything to make me ___________________ the computer, which I appreciate a lot. forgive and forget 不计前嫌 (2)ask/beg for （sb's） forgiveness 请求（某人的）宽恕 ①She lied and I can't forgive her ___ lying to me. ②You can never ___________ if you speak rudely to your mother. So never ask for my ___________. (forgive) ③我写信向你道歉，希望你能原谅我的不礼貌行为。(应用文之道歉信) I'm writing to apologize to you, _______________________________________. 词形转换 用所给词的正确形式填空，注意特殊词形变化 1．Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by ________ (evident) of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.(人教必修二U4) 解析　evidence　介词by后应用名词形式。 2．If they have problems with ________ (register), Wilson is there to assist them. 解析　registration　句意：如果他们在注册上有问题，威尔逊会帮助他们。with是介词，后面接名词，故填registration。 3．(2024·全国甲卷)One where I kind of knew what was going to happen, ________ (history) fiction. Choosing what to read became easier. 解析　historical　分析句子结构可知，设空处应填形容词。historical“(有关)历史的；有关历史研究的；历史学的；历史题材的”。 4．I went from shock and ________ (belief) to absolute horror, then came the anger, and finally I just went numb.(读后续写之情感描写) 解析　disbelief　分析句子结构，设空处与shock并列，填disbelief“怀疑；不信任”。 5．The dog had initially been knocked ________ (conscious) but had survived by drinking water from a fresh stream at the base of the cliff. 解析　unconscious　句意：这只狗一开始被撞昏了，但依靠喝悬崖底部一条新鲜溪流的水活了下来。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中作主语补足语，故填unconscious。 6．My ________ (recollect) of this is based solely on the story's frequent retelling in our family. 解析　recollection　分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中作主语，且谓语是单数，故填recollection。 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意不规则动词的形式变化) 1．The clerk told us that the showroom had been emptied and ________ (sweep) clean. 解析　swept　分析句子结构可知，设空与emptied是并列的谓语动词。 2．I want to live in a house, both modern and ________ (comfort), above all, in a quiet neighbourhood. 解析　comfortable　分析句子结构可知，and前后连接的是并列的形容词。 3．It was a very ________ (polish) performance, but it lacked soul. 解析　polished　设空在句中作定语， polished performance“完美的表演”。 4．He ran a ________ (construct) company as a cover for illegal dealing. 解析　construction　根据句意“他经营一家建筑公司作为非法交易的掩护”可知，此处应用construction company“建筑公司”。 写出黑体词的汉语意思 1．Dark clouds blanketed the summit of the mountain.______ 2．The river wanders through some beautiful countries.______ 3．The dirty dishes are in the sink.______ 4．Steve looked blank and said he had no idea what I was talking about. _________________ 5．You rarely see boats on this stretch of the river because the current is very fast. ____________ [短语和句型] (1)figure out the reason弄明白原因 figure in 包括在内；算入，出现；在……中起作用 figure on 预料到；把……估计在内；指望 figure up计算；把……总加起来 (2)a figure of fun可笑之人 keep/lose one's figure 保持/毁坏身材 ①What you really need to do is to figure ___ the reason why you fail in the exam. (应用文之建议信) ②John figured __ all our touch downs. ③Among the Chinese historical _______ (figure) that are widely acknowledged，Fan Zhongyan is the most influential in my opinion.(2023·全国甲卷，应用文) ④他们大约花了一个月的时间才搞清楚如何启动设备。 It took them about one month to _________________________________． (1)varieties of 各种各样的 (2)vary with 随……而变化 vary across 变化遍及…… vary among ……之间有差异 vary from A to B在A与B之间变化不等 ①Though they are useful for _________ (detect) shifts in the number and _______ (vary) of species in an area, a new Stanford study has found that this type of record is not perfect.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) ②Yellowstone National Park offers a variety __ ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. (2023·新高考Ⅱ卷) ③A study of how moral values varies ____ time. ④人们会因为种种原因改变主意。 People change their mind for _________________． fill (up) sth with sth给……装满…… fill out＝fill in填写(表格等) fill in the blank填空 fill in an application form填写申请表 fill in for sb临时替代某人 be filled with＝be full of充满…… ①Before participating in the discussion, you should fill __ a form first. ②But then her eyes started to fill up ____ tears and she began to tell her adventure. ③There were tears and laughter, and hugs ______(fill) with warm memories. (2025·八省联考) ④实际上我们的确在考虑一个职位，你先填一下我们的求职表好吗？ Actually we do have a position in mind. Why don't you ___________________ ______ take it for granted (that)．.. 想当然地认为…… take one's time 别着急；慢慢来 take it/things easy 放轻松；不紧张 take sb/sth seriously 重视某人/某事 take...as...把……当作…… ①Now, we scientists take __ for granted that it is perfectly possible to live and not know.(译林必修三U4) ②Be more conscious about the things we take for _______ (grant)． ③I was only joking; who would have thought he would take __ seriously? ④如果你把朋友视为理所当然，那你也许不会有长久的友情。(读后续写之主旨升华) If you ______________________you may not have friends for long. for the sake of health/safety/convenience 为了健康/安全/方便起见 for the sake of the whole 为了全局 for the sake of argument/for argument's sake 为了便于讨论 ①You should study hard ___ the sake of your taking up your ideal career. ②For the sake of _______ (find) a well­paid job, his brother went to Paris. ③We divided into two groups for the sake of ___________ (convenient)． ④为了赚钱，他离开家到了一个大城市去工作。 He left home and worked in a big city __________________________． (教材原句)The janitor found him lying in bed helplessly with pain yesterday morning. 昨天早上，看门人发现他无助地躺在床上，痛苦不堪。 find复合结构的具体构成为： find＋宾语＋宾补eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(动词­ed形式（表示被动）,动词­ing形式（表示主动）,介词短语,形容词（表示状态）)) 当find复合结构中的宾语为不定式、动名词或宾语从句时，常用it作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在宾补之后。 ①Last night, I found my little daughter _______________ (sleep) when I came home. ②He hurried back to the company, only to find the door ______ (close)． ③I found myself _______ (work) with a robotics professor on techniques for collecting data from the desert remotely.(2023·北京卷) ④Hilda then swam ______ the tank following Maya's path and emerged from the water to find Katherine ________ (remove) her scuba gear.(2024·九省联考，读后续写) ⑤我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好和乐于助人。(人教必修一Welcome Unit) _______________________________________________________ (教材原句)The blow produced a sound of metal; and, incredible though it may be，...这一击发出了金属的声音；而且，尽管它可能是令人难以置信的，…… (1)名词(形容词)＋as/though＋主语＋系动词：把系表结构中的“表语”(而非be动词)，提到从属连词as/though之前(而非主语之前)。 (2)副词＋as/though＋主语＋动词：把修饰谓语动词的某个“副词”，提到从属连词as/though之前。 (3)动词原形＋宾语或状语＋as/though＋主语＋助动词/情态动词：与真正倒装句(部分倒装)的要求恰恰相反：把实意动词提到连词之前，而情态动词放在之后。 ①____ (try) hard as/though he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily. ②_______ (rain) hard as/though it is, I'm going out for a walk. ③_____ (tire) as Tom was, they couldn't stop him from working hard. ④尽管你读得很快，你总不能在两天之内就读完这本书。 _____________________ you can't finish the book in two days. (教材原句)I couldn't say where I was, nor could I imagine. 我说不出我在哪里，我也无法想象。 否定词nor置于句首，句子使用了部分倒装语序，即把情态动词could放在主语I的前面，也可以用neither。 ①I didn't tell the truth to my parents, ___ did I intend them to help me. ②My parents didn't go aboard the ship, and _______ did I. ③Never ____ I seen such an amazing performance. ④Seldom ____ (do) she lose heart when she is in trouble. ⑤他不记得日期，我也不记得日期。 He didn't remember the date, and _______________. (neither/nor) 固定搭配和句式 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1．He moved to the seaside for the sake ________his health. 解析　of　考查固定结构。for the sake of “因……的缘故”。 2．The loss of his hearing deeply depressed Beethoven. He was so upset ________， at first, he wanted to keep it a secret. (译林选必一U2) 解析　that　考查so...that...“如此……以致……”结构。 5．Don't take it ________granted that your parents should support you forever. 解析　for　考查固定句式。take it for granted that...“认为……是理所当然的”。 3．The lawyer stares ________her as if to see if there are some flaws in her evidence. 解析　at　考查固定结构。stare at“盯着”。 4．A gentle smile danced around the corners of her mouth, putting us ________ ease.(读后续写之神态描写) 解析　at　考查固定结构。at ease“自在，轻松”。 6．My mother caught me ________ (play) online games again. 解析　playing　考查catch sb doing sth “看到某人正在做某事”。 7．(2025·八省联考)Finally, urban communities grow better in places ________ a critical mass of people live, work, and interact. 解析　where　分析句子结构可知，此题考查定语从句的关系词，设空处在定语从句中作地点状语，先行词为places，故填where。 charge with; be tired of; drop off; figure out; hear of; hunt for; in an attempt; mix with; slip away; stare at 1．(2024·全国甲卷)That's why this issue (期) of Writer's Digest aims to help you __________ how to write the best ending for whatever kind of writing you're doing. 2．Hundreds of people have joined the police ___________ the missing teenager. 3．Whoever is ____________ a crime should be presumed innocent until proven otherwise.(人教选必四U1) 4．It's impolite to ________ someone who is passing by. 5．Two factories were closed _____________ to cut costs. 6．I ___________ eating the same food every day. 7．As they talked pleasantly, afternoon quietly ____________． 8．My father would prefer to drink whisky __________ beer. 9．The membership of the club has begun to ________ since last month. 10．Have you ________ the story of the blind men and the elephant? 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇 James, a young fellow who likes the literary works, enjoys 1.________________ (读小说), poetry, and folk stories. Besides, he likes watching dramas because the plots of them are always absorbing and stimulating. Sometimes he acts in a play. Once he 2.____________ (获得机会) to act as an extra (群众演员). He 3.________________ ____________ (前后滑) on a frozen lake with his body wrapped in a dirty blanket. Another time he 4.____________ (扮演) a seaman sailing in the icy bay. His clothing fluttered in the cold wind. The waves were so violent that he was tossed into the water and got drowned. He began to sink. 5.______________ (绝望地), he grabbed a board. He was unconscious when he was saved at daybreak.What an adventure! 用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。 假定你是新华国际学校的学生会主席。你校将于5月10日在学校礼堂举办中国诗歌朗诵比赛，请你给校报写一则比赛通知。内容包括：1.活动目的；2.具体安排；3.报名方式。 第一步　练单句——词句优美，吸引眼球 1．为了激发学生对诗歌的兴趣，更好地弘扬中华民族的灿烂文化，我们将于5月10日在学校礼堂举行中国诗歌朗诵比赛。 To arouse students' interest in poetry and better carry forward the Chinese nation's glorious culture, _________________________________________________ ________________． 2．选手背诵诗歌，评委将根据选手的发音、理解和节奏评分。 ________________________________ and judges will grade according to ______________________________________________． 3．然后是诗歌的随机测试，参赛者在听到题目和作者后背诗。前三名将获得奖励。 Then follows a random quiz of poems, _________________________________ ______________________________. The top three winners will get an award. (定语从句) 4．在截止日期5月2日之前报名参加比赛。 ____________________________________May 2nd. 5．试一试，你一定会通过欣赏诗歌之美获益匪浅。 ___________ and you will surely gain a lot _____________________________． 第二步　组语篇——文从字顺，赏心悦目(恰当运用过渡衔接词汇，如firstly, then等) One possible version： Notice To arouse students' interest in poetry and better carry forward the Chinese nation's glorious culture, a Chinese Poetry Recitation Contest will be held at the school hall on May 10th. Firstly, contestants will recite poems and judges will grade according to contestants' pronunciation, comprehension and rhythm. Then follows a random quiz of poems, where contestants should recite this poem on hearing the title and author. The top three winners will get an award. Sign up for the contest before the deadline, May 2nd. Give it a try, and you will surely gain a lot by appreciating the beauty of poetry. Student Union [教材续写语料] 情感描写 动作描写 环境描写 stimulating adj.使人兴奋的；饶有趣味的 absorbing adj.十分吸引人的；引人入胜的 glee n．高兴，兴奋；幸灾乐祸 desperation n．绝望；孤注一掷 forgive v．原谅，宽恕 stare vi.凝视 scan v．粗略地看 slip vi.滑倒；溜走，悄悄地走 fetch vt.去拿 sweep v．打扫，拂去 wander v．徘徊，闲逛 flutter v．飘动，挥动 glance vi.瞥；浏览 icy adj.寒冷的，冰冷的；结冰的 frozen adj.冷冻的；冰封的 flake n．小薄片 breeze n．微风 情感描写 动作描写 环境描写 blank adj.空(白)的；没表情的 wave n．(思想或情感的)一阵 toss vt.& vi.扔，抛 utter vi.发出(声音) gaze vi.凝视，注视 sink v．下沉；坐下 grab vt.抢夺；抓住(机会) strike v．碰撞；打；突击 bounce v．(使)弹起；(使)反弹 sparkling adj.闪亮的，闪光的 fence n．栅栏 [续写语料运用] 请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。 　　昨天我读了一本令人兴奋的小说。故事情节太引人入胜了，以至于我忘了为英语考试复习功课了。今天早上，当我看到试卷时，我的大脑一片空白。我绝望地浏览了一遍那张试卷，却发现没有任何我熟悉的问题。老师在桌子之间的通道里徘徊。我扫了一眼托尼的卷子寻找答案，但没有成功。然后我做了一个纸球，扔给了他。它击中了他的头，然后弹了起来。突然，一只手抓住了它。我的心一沉，我僵住了。老师已经盯着我看了一会儿了，一阵羞愧撞击着我的胸膛，我的眼睛闪烁着泪水。作为惩罚，我不得不去清扫冰冷的院子，片片雪花落在我的头上。树枝在凛冽的寒风中飘动，仿佛在说：“这是你应得的。” 　　Yesterday I read 1.__________________．The plot was 2.________________ I forgot to go over my lessons for the English examination.This morning，when I saw the test paper，my mind 3.__________．I 4.________________________________，only to find none of the problems was familiar to me.The teacher 5._____________ through the passages between desks.I 6._______________________________，but in vain.Then I made a paper ball and tossed it to him.It 7._________________________ ____________.Suddenly a hand grabbed it.My heart sank and I 8.__________. The teacher 9.___________________________ for a while and a wave of shame was hitting my chest, with my eyes 10._________________．As a punishment，I had to 11.__________________ with the 12.______________ falling upon my head. The branches of the trees 13._______________ in the freezing cold wind 14.___________ “You deserve it.” $$