选择性必修第2册 Unit 4 Humour（课件PPT）-【精讲精练】2026年高考英语一轮复习（北师大版）

教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4　HUMOUR 主题语境：人与社会——幽默与学习 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 目 录 微检测·课前验收 01 攻难点·核心突破 02 提素能·双写培优 03 CONTENTS 知能达标训练 04 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 01 微检测·课前验收 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 whispering mood swinging 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 reputation talent 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 significance, significant confused confusing confused faith faithfully faithful amused amusement astonishment, astonished astonishing consume consumers 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 were walking casually in the street when as if (she were) seeing my inner self locked away inside so well that we were invited to share our idea 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 it is the famous tourist spots of Beijing that 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 02 攻难点·核心突破 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 pretending 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 to have finished pretend to be reading pretended that nothing had happened to him 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 significantly needed for 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 doing is of great significance/importance is very significant/important 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 embarrassment embarrassing embarrassed 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 Amazed and embarrassed, 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 announced containing 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 that was announced announced their engagement to 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 to win consideration/considering/to be considered 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 and he deserves respect/respecting/to be respected 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 in Moody for 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 are in no mood to go outside, 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 obtained to obtain to/into obtain respect and love He finally managed to obtain a copy of the report. 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 amusing amusement amused amusing 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 amused Amused by his amusing story, 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 on to recover 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 it innovative reliable can rely on it that 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 astonishing astonished astonished Astonishingly, in to see To my astonishment which astonished me What astonished me was that she didn't care about my feelings. 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 On to of contrary to 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 欲望 深思 反映 不熟练的 (使)沐浴 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 on struggled to his feet his he was on his feet for a long time 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 to to to In addition, 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 at of at spare no expense to protect our environment 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 in up on To be a teacher calls for patience and skills. 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 nothing anything something There's nothing like a brisk walk on a cold day! 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 off alone out I won't let you down 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 was conducting when when when a loud whistle frightened them 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 why what 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 if/whether where I wonder if how to apply to be 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 that It to take of It is likely that You are likely to 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 don't believe he'll come don't suppose such things will happen does he I don't think it's a good idea. 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 has a great influence on busied herself at my expense has a reputation for rely on, showed his talent for 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 contemporary comedian has obtained a good reputation has a talent for comedy in a humorous way commits himself to facial expression 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 03 提素能·双写培优 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 应用文写作运用——短文(庆贺) It has been 10 years since Youth was founded It has been 10 years since Youth was founded. In my memory, it is Youth that accompanies me through my whole high school. 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 in a bad mood, which includes many amusing stories These stories can amuse me, thus relieving my stress. submitted my own story to Youth 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 which made me in a good mood more impressive creations 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 续写能力提升 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 through the doorway in a good mood was astonished to encounter a person swung my arm felt confused whispering to her friend did he greet the mirror blushed with embarrassment terrified to let out a scream so embarrassed that I stuttered, How embarrassing it was 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 04 知能达标训练 点击进入Word 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 谢谢观看 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 4 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．When the two lovers, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, first meet, the music is light and pleasant, as if __________ (耳语) to the audience.(译林选必一U2) 2．No matter how bad my ____ (情绪)is, that perfect combination is always enough to lift my spirits.(译林选必一U1) 3．Of course, Disneyland also has many exciting rides to amuse you, from enormous ________ (摇摆) ships to scary free­fall drops.(人教选必一U3) 4．While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oil, this technique reached its height with Rembrandt (1606—1669), who gained a __________ (名声) as a master of shadow and light.(人教选必三U1) 5．His artistic ______ (天赋) was discovered by accident when he was sent to the poet Wang Wei's house to collect payment for some wine.(外研必修三 U4) Ⅱ.语境运用 1．The scientists think his invention is of great ______________because it is ___________ to cure the patients of deadly disease.(significant) 2．He was really ________ by the _________ problem which also ________ other people for a long time.(confuse) 3．I have _____ in him because he has served us __________ for many years, and I think he is a ________ and honest friend.(faith) 4．The audience was ______ by the performance in the _________ park.(amuse) 5．To my ______________he didn't feel __________ at the ___________ news that his brother died at all.(astonish) 6．The air conditioners of this type _______ too much electricity.Many _________ complain about this.(consume) Ⅲ.完成句子 1．他们正在街上随意地走着，突然下起雨来。(be doing...when...) They ________________________________________ it began to rain. 2．Sather老师看着我的眼睛，仿佛看到了我灵魂深处封闭的自我。(as if...从句中的虚拟语气) Mrs Sather looked at my eyes ________________________________________ _________________． 3．我们做得如此好以至于被邀请与学生分享我们的想法和经验。(so...that...引导结果状语从句) We did _______________________________________ and experience with all the students of our school. 4．更重要的是，北京的著名旅游景点每年都吸引着大量来自世界各地的游客。(强调句型) More importantly，_______________________________________ attract a large number of tourists from all over the world every year. [日积月累·联想发散] 人生历程 性格多变，让人难以捉摸 否定前缀un——高频形容词一览 ①baby 婴儿 ②kid/child 小孩 ③junior 年少者 ④youth/teenager/adolescent 青少年 ⑤adult 成人 ⑥a middle­aged person 中年人 ⑦senior citizen/the elderly/the aged 老年人 ①positive 积极的 ②bad­tempered 脾气暴躁的；易怒的 ③sweet­tempered 性情温和的 ④kind­hearted 好心的 ⑤open­minded 虚心的 ⑥easy­going 随和的 ⑦outgoing 外向的 ⑧strong­willed 意志坚强的 ⑨narrow­minded 心胸狭窄的 ①unhealthy 不健康的 ②unfit 不健康的；不合适的；不合格的 ③unfair 不公平的 ④unusual 不寻常的 ⑤unfriendly 不友好的 ⑥unfortunate 不幸的 ⑦uncomfortable 不舒服的 ⑧unimportant 不重要的 ⑨uncertain 不确定的 [核心单词] pretend to do sth 假装要做某事 pretend to be doing sth 假装正在做某事 pretend to have done sth 假装已做某事 pretend to be＋n./adj. 假装是…… pretend (to sb) that...(对某人)假装…… ①Frank turned away, __________ (pretend) not to notice me, and hurried away. (读后续写之动作描写) ②He decided to help me but I pretended ________________ (finish) my job already. ③So I carried around a book, and each night, just to be like her, I would _____________________ (假装正在读书)． ④尽管感到很绝望，但是他假装什么都没有发生。(读后续写之情感描写) Despite a feeling of desperation, he ___________________________________． [点津]　类似pretend后接to do/to be doing/to have done的动词还有happen (碰巧)，appear (看似)，seem (似乎)，claim (声称)等。 (1)be significant for 对……是重要的 It is significant that...很明显/很重要…… (2)be of (great/no/little) significance to...对……(很/不)重要 attach (great) significance to (doing) sth认为(做)某事(很)重要 ①Because the system is automated, it _____________ (significant) reduces the amount of water ______ (need) to grow plants.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) ②Your success today may be significant ___ your whole future. ③As time goes by, I attach more significance to _____ (do) what I am doing now. ④设立世界海洋日是为了让人们意识到保护海洋是很重要的。(2022·全国甲卷) a．World Oceans Day was set up to make people aware that protecting the oceans ___________________________________． b．World Oceans Day was set up to make people aware that protecting the oceans _____________________________． (1)be embarrassed about 对……感到为难/尴尬 (2)It embarrasses sb to do sth做某事使某人窘迫 (3)to one's embarrassment令某人感到尴尬的是 ①Quality counts less than attitude and effort—even a stupid joke can relieve others of risk and _____________ (embarrass)． ②My most ____________ (embarrass) moment was trying to introduce a woman whose name I couldn't remember. ③Don't be afraid or ___________ (embarrass) to discuss something that is bothering you. ④她既惊讶又尴尬，感觉好像所有的空气都要消失了，全世界的人都在看着她。 (读后续写之心理描写) ________________________she feels as if all the air were to disappear and people around the world were watching her. (1)announce sth to sb 向某人宣布某事 announce (to sb) that...(向某人)宣布 (2)It is/was announced that...据宣布…… (3)make an announcement (to sb) (向某人)发布宣告/通知 ①First _________ (announce)in April, 2016, the tax which applies to soft drinks __________ (contain)more than 5g of sugar per 100ml, was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity.(2022·全国乙卷) ②The monitor announced ____ there would be an English party next Tuesday. ③My name _____________ (announce) as the winner in the writing contest, and I was invited to attend the award presentation.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，读后续写) ④他们向家里宣布他们已经订婚了。 They _____________________________ the family. deserve to do sth 应该做/值得做某事 deserve to be done/doing 值得被做 deserve consideration/attention/a rest 值得考虑/注意/应该休息 ①The team deserved ______ (win) the championship because they played much better than any of the other teams. ②What comes first is to keep an open mind, because everyone's ideas deserve __________________________________________ (consider)． ③他是一个有责任感的医生，值得被人尊敬。 He is a responsible doctor, _________________________________________． in a good/bad mood 心情好/不好 a(n) confident/optimistic/relaxed mood 自信/乐观/轻松的情绪 put sb in/into a better mood 使某人心情更好 be/feel in the/no mood for sth 有/没有……的心情 be/feel in the/no mood to do sth 有/没做某事的心情 ①He is __ a much better mood than usual. ②_____ (mood) people are very difficult to deal with. ③I'm very tired and not in the mood ___ the party. ④例如，如果你感到不舒服，你可能没有心情去外面玩雪，或只是简单地去外面。 If you feel sick, for example，you probably ______________________________ and play in the snow, or simply to go outside. obtain one's permission 得到某人许可 obtain admission to/into 获准进入/加入 obtain information from the head office 从总部获得信息 obtain the permission from the principal 得到校长的许可 obtain financial support 得到财政支持 obtain one's respect 赢得某人的尊重 ①Further information can be ________ (obtain) from the head office. ②Follow­up studies with the children later in life showed a connection between an ability to wait long enough _________ (obtain) a second treat and various forms of success. ③She obtained admission _______ Tsinghua University. ④Everybody in the world should _______________________ (获得尊敬和爱) from others. ⑤他终于得到了这份报告的一个副本。 __________________________________________________ (1)amuse sb/oneself with 以某事/某物逗乐某人/自己 (2)be amused at/by/with sth 以某事为乐 (3)(much) to one's amusement 令某人非常高兴的是 in/with amusement 愉快地 ①There are many _______ facilities in the _________ park and children are all ______ in the park.(amuse) ②When you smell something good or hear _______ (amuse)sounds, certain emotions are awakened.(2022·天津卷) ③Playing with water can keep children ______ (amuse) for hours. ④我们被他那有趣的故事逗乐了，都大笑起来。(读后续写之动作描写) _____________________________all of us burst into laughter. (1)rely on sb/sth for sth 依靠某人/某物得到某物 rely on sb/sth to do sth 指望/相信某人会做某事 rely on (doing)．..依赖/信任/指望…… rely on it that...相信……；指望…… (2)depend on/count on 依靠；依赖 ①You must rely __ yourself to understand these theories. ②You end up relying on your own immune system __________ (recover) from the flu. ③You can rely on __ that it will rain this weekend. ④The __________ (innovation) design requires little effort to achieve a ________ (rely) weekly supply of fresh greens.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) ⑤相信我的介绍和努力会加深参观者对中国传统文化的了解。(应用文之自荐信) You ___________________ my introduction and efforts can deepen visitors' understanding of traditional Chinese culture. (1)be astonished at/by sth因/对某事感到惊讶 be astonished to see/find/hear/learn...惊讶地看见/发现/听到/得知…… (2)It astonishes sb that...令某人惊讶的是…… What astonishes sb is...使某人惊讶的是…… (3)in astonishment 吃惊地 to one's astonishment 令某人惊讶的是 (4)It is astonishing that...……令人惊讶 ①The ___________ fact that the country had the highest death rate for the virus __________ the world. People felt really __________. _______________some local residents of the country turned a deaf ear to the situation. (astonish) ②Standing __ the distance, they were astonished ______ (see)misty clouds rising from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake.(人教选必二U4) ③__________________ (令我吃惊的是), she didn't care about my feelings. 句式升级(按要求升级句③) ④She didn't care about my feelings, ___________________. (非限制性定语从句) ⑤______________________________________________________________ (what主语从句) be contrary to 与……相反 on the contrary 与此相反；正相反 to the contrary 相反地 be the contrary of 与……相反 quite the contrary 正相反 ①Jack is not lazy. __ the contrary, he studies very hard. ②Despite all evidence __ the contrary, he believed his plan would succeed. ③The weather was the contrary __ what I expected. ④天气和我预料的完全相反，真的很冷。 The weather was quite ___________ my expectations, and it was really freezing. 词形转换 用所给词的正确形式填空，注意特殊词形变化 1．A healthy lifestyle is generally a ________ (balance) life in which you make wise choices. (人教选必三U2) 解析　balanced　设空在句中作定语修饰名词life, balanced life 意为“平衡的生活”。故填balanced。 2．He or she may also post ________ (embarrass) photos and information about those people. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked.(人教必修二U3) 解析　embarrassing　考查非谓语动词。设空处作photos and information的定语，意为“令人尴尬的”，故填embarrassing。 3．Due to human population growth, the demand for production and ________ (consume) of goods increases. (译林选必三U4) 解析　consumption　设空处在句子中作主语，故应用名词形式，且谓语动词是单数，故填consumption。 6．To convince the police of his innocence, the suspect offered several ________ (convince) facts. 解析　convincing　由句意“为了使警察相信他是无辜的，犯罪嫌疑人提供了一些令人信服的事实”可知， 填convincing “令人信服的”。 4．All the ________ (science) evidence shows that increasing use of mobile phones is damaging our health. 解析　scientific　evidence是名词，故应用形容词修饰，故填scientific “科学的”。 5．The ________ (create) of an efficient and sustainable transportation is critical. 解析　creation　设空处在句子中作主语，故应用名词形式，且谓语动词是单数，故填creation。 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意不规则动词的形式变化) 1．When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it ________ (announce)that there were no audio guides left. (人教必修二U4) 解析　announced　分析句子结构可知，此题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语，根据句意可知应用过去分词。 4．Father demanded that the twins ________ (clean) up the kitchen when he helped make breakfast. (读后续写之动作描写) 解析　(should) clean　根据设空前的“demanded that” 可知，本题考查“demand that (should) do”结构。故填(should) clean。 2．Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her classmates ________ (amuse) with her stories. 解析　amused　设空作宾补，用来补充说明宾语her classmates的状态，故填amused。 3．Despite their protests ________ the contrary，they have only themselves to blame. 解析　to　考查固定结构to the contrary “相反地”。 5．It is true that many consumers are convinced ________ (spend) the money they do not have for things they really do not need. 解析　to spend　根据句意“的确，许多消费者被说服把他们没有的钱花在他们真正不需要的东西上”可知，此处考查be convinced to do “被说服去做”。 6．Life is not measured ________the number of breaths we take, but by the moments that take our breath away. 解析　by　根据句意“人生的意义不在于时间的长短，而在于那些令人难忘的时刻”可知，此处考查be measured by “用……来测量/衡量”。 写出黑体词的汉语意思 1．He spent a lot of money in satisfying the appetite for excitement and amusement._______ 2．I'll chew the problem over for a few days._______ 3．These novels mirror life in today's Japan from various angles._______ 4．This work is very challenging, so we must replace raw workers with experienced ones.________________ 5．The sun began to rise in the sky，bathing the mountain in golden light.______ [短语和句型] stand on one's own feet 独立，自立 struggle to one's feet挣扎着站起来 jump to one's feet跳起来 be on one's feet(长时间)站着 be/get back on one's feet恢复；完全恢复 ①Children are expected to stand __ their own feet as early as possible. ②Though the old man was badly wounded, he _____________________ (挣扎着站起来) and went on running. (读后续写之动作描写) ③When the famous actor got up to ___ (he) feet, all the audience applauded. ④由于长时间站着，他感觉很累。 He felt tired because __________________________________． (1)add to　增加；添加 add up 加起来 add up to 合计为 add in 包括；加进 add on 另加，附加 (2)in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外 ①The school added some books __ its library. ②If you add 3 __ 5, you will get 8. ③You could ask a friend or family member to help add __ your list. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) ④这所房子靠近大海。另外，它还有一个大花园。 The house is close to the sea. _____________it has a large garden. spare no expense 不惜费用；不惜代价 at the expense of 以(损害)……为代价 go to/put sb to the expense of doing sth 在某事物上花钱或使某人花钱 ①He built up a successful business but it was all done __ the expense of his health. ②It's stupid to go to the expense __ taking music lessons if you never practise. ③I was tired of his cheap jokes __ my expense. ④我们将不惜一切代价来保护我们的环境不受污染。 We'll ____________________________________________from being polluted. call for 要求；需要 call on 号召；拜访某人 call off取消 call up打电话；使回忆起 call back召回；回电话 call in on sb顺便拜访某人 call at拜访(某地) ①An experienced doctor must be called __ to perform the surgery. ②I had meant to call __ my old friend as soon as I arrived in Shanghai but my mobile phone was out of power. ③The local government called __ us to take measures to reduce waste. ④当老师需要耐心和技巧。 ______________________________________________ There's nothing like...没有什么比得上…… something like...有点像……；大约 anything like和……相像，与……相似 用something, nothing, anything填空 ①It looks _______ like a horse. ②He asked with concern，“Did you ever hear ________ like it？” ③They can get _________ like $3，000 a year. ④冷天出来快步走走，简直太舒服了！ ________________________________________________ let out　放出；泄露 let it be 随它去 let down 使失望；辜负 let sb go 放开/释放某人 let go (of sb/sth) 放开，松手 let off 燃放 ①The greatest excitement began the night before Spring Festival. Fireworks were being let ___ across the city, suddenly lighting up the night sky. ②She hasn't yet learnt how to move her hands, let _____ act. ③He let ___ a long sigh, mainly of relief, partly of sadness. ④他信心十足地回答道：“我不会让你失望的。” “ ____________________，”he replied confidently. (教材原句)A famous art collector was walking through the city when he noticed a dirty cat lapping milk from a saucer in the doorway of a store. 一位著名的艺术品收藏家在穿过城市时看见一只脏猫在一个商店门口舔饮浅碟中的牛奶。 (1)be doing...when...句型中when为并列连词，相当于and at that/this time，意为“就在那/这时” (2)be about to do...when.../be on the point of doing...when... 表示“正要做……，这时……” (3)had (just) done...when... 表示“刚做完……，这时……” ①Just yesterday, I ______________ (conduct) a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. ②I was about to leave ____ it began to rain heavily. ③The professor had just finished his speech ____ the students rushed out of the classroom. ④他们正要在户外搭起帐篷，这时一声响亮的口哨声把他们吓坏了。(读后续写之情感描写) They were on the point of putting up the tent in the open air ____________ _______________________． (教材原句)Hey, for the 200 dollars I wonder if you could throw in that old saucer. 嘿，200美元的话能不能把那个旧碟子也送给我。 (1)“I wonder if/whether...”是常用句型，意为“我想知道是否……” (2)It's no wonder that.../No wonder that...“难怪……” (3)It's a wonder that...“……真是怪事” ①I wonder ___ he has not come back yet. ②Every now and then, I peeked at the bikers, wondering ____ they were doing here.(2025·八省联考) ③I wonder __________ I'll recognise Philip after all these years. ④“Every night I wonder _____ she could be，”he said. ⑤我想知道， 关于如何申请参加这个节日， 你是否也可以给我更多的信息。(应用文之求助信) ___________ you could also give me more information about _______________ part of this festival. (教材原句)We all know that if we are in a bad mood, we are likely to express negative attitudes and feelings; and this makes those around us down, too. 我们都知道，如果我们心情不好，我们很可能会表达消极的态度和情绪；这也会让我们周围的人情绪低落。 (1)likely常用于“Sb/Sth＋be likely to do sth”句型中，该句型常与“It＋be likely that sb/sth...”互换。 Sb/Sth is likely to do... 某人/某事有可能…… It is likely that...有可能…… (2)It's possible/probable that... 有可能…… It's possible for sb to do... 某人有可能…… ①It is likely ____ prices will go up. ②__ is likely that he doesn't know how much it is worth. ③With millions of people likely _______ (take) on DIY projects over the coming weeks, new research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most __ the long, warm summer days to get jobs done.(2023·全国甲卷) ④通过这次展览，你可能会更好地了解中国传统的绘画艺术。(2021·浙江6月卷，书面表达) a．_________________ you can understand the art of traditional Chinese painting better through the exhibition. b．_________________ understand the art of traditional Chinese painting better through the exhibition. (教材原句)You'll never believe what happened to me, Jia Lan—I don't think I'll ever live it down. 你永远不会相信我的遭遇，贾兰——我想我永远也不会挽回自己的面子了。 当I/We think/believe/expect...后面接一个具有否定意义的由that引导的宾语从句时，通常把否定词转移到主句，而宾语从句谓语动词用肯定式。 否定转移的三个条件： (1)主语是第一人称I或we； (2)主句的谓语为一般现在时； (3)能用于否定转移的动词：think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等。 ①I ________________________ (想他不会来)． ②We _____________________________________ (认为这样的事不会发生)． ③I don't believe he can afford a car, _______ (不是吗)? ④我认为这不是一个好主意。 _______________________________ 固定搭配和句式 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1．She made a fanning motion, ________ (pretend) to cool herself off. 解析　pretending　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词的­ing形式。 2．There is no doubt that the protection of folk culture is ________ great significance. (应用文之倡议书) 解析　of　考查固定结构。分析句子结构可知，此处考查be of＋抽象名词。 5．________ is announced that a council will be set up to handle transportation problems. 解析　It　考查固定句式。It is announced that...“据宣布/报道……”。 3．Those who destroyed the historical temple deserve ________ (punish)． 解析　to be punished/punishing/punishment　考查固定结构。deserve doing/to be done/n. “应受……”。 4．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)No editor is likely ________ (tolerate) a writer who does not take the trouble to spell words correctly. 解析　to tolerate　考查固定结构。be likely to do “可能……”。 6．To my ________ (amuse), my sister's head got stuck in the pumpkin. 解析　amusement　考查固定结构。to one's＋n. “令某人……的是”。 7．Most people know that, but I've heard plenty of stories ________the contrary. 解析　to　考查固定结构。to the contrary “相反地”。 have a reputation for; have a great influence on; busy oneself; at sb's expense; show one's talent for; rely on 1．His writing style ________________________ the young writers. 2．His mother ______________ cooking in the kitchen to prepare a dinner for his grandma. 3．He felt very sorry for having fun _____________ when he got together with me. 4．He ____________________ constantly encountering awkward situations. 5．He is a nice and faithful friend to _________so you can believe him. 6．He _____________________ acting when he was three. 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇 The actor is a 1._____________________ (当代喜剧家) in China and 2.______________________________ (赢得了好的声誉)．The middle­aged man 3._______________________ (有喜剧天赋) and often presents some serious topics 4._________________ (以幽默的方式). He can imitate many different accents, for which his creations can improve people's moods. In one episode, he acts as Ma Liang, a painter who 5.__________________ (致力于) enhancing the well­being of the people in west China. Every time his secret is exposed in one scene, his 6._________________ (面部表情) is so amusing that the audience burst out laughing. 用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作并背诵全文。 (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.读报的经历；2.喜爱的栏目；3.期望和祝福。 第一步　练单句——词句优美，吸引眼球 1．Youth创办至今已10年。在我的记忆中，Youth陪伴我走过整个高中。 (普通表达) ____________________________________________. In my memory, Youth accompanies me through my whole high school. (满分表达) _______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ (强调句) 2．当心情不好时，我经常选择看小说部分，其中有很多引人发笑的故事。 When _______________I often choose to enjoy the novel part ______________ __________________． 3．这些故事能让我开心，从而缓解我的压力。 _____________________________________________________ 4．我甚至把我写的故事寄给了Youth杂志。 I even _______________________________． 5．虽然我的稿件没被接受，但我仍然得到了很大的鼓励，这使我有了好心情。 Though I was rejected, I still received some great encouragement, ____________ ________________. (非限制性定语从句) 6．我非常期待Youth能够出版更多令人印象深刻的作品，前途光明。 I do expect Youth can publish _________________________ and have a promising future. 第二步　组语篇——文从字顺，赏心悦目(恰当运用过渡衔接词汇，如besides, however等) One possible version： Youth and Me It has been 10 years since Youth was founded. In my memory, it is Youth that accompanies me through my whole high school. When in a bad mood, I often choose to enjoy the novel part which includes many amusing stories. These stories can amuse me, thus relieving my stress. Besides, I even submitted my own story to Youth. Though I was rejected, I still received some great encouragement, which made me in a good mood. I do expect Youth can publish more impressive creations and have a promising future. [教材续写语料] 情感描写 动作描写 环境描写 anxiety n．忧虑，焦虑 terrified adj.很害怕的，极度惊慌的 embarrassed adj.局促不安的；为难的；尴尬的→embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的→embarrassment n．窘迫，尴尬 confused adj.困惑的；难懂的 tension n．紧张关系/气氛；矛盾 mood n．情绪 blush vi.脸红；羞愧 amuse vt.使开心；给……提供娱乐 astonished adj.感到惊讶的 stutter n．口吃，结巴vt.& vi.结结巴巴地说 swing vt.& vi.使摆动 collapse vi.(突然)倒塌 innocently adv.无辜地 bleed vi.流血 sneeze vi.& n．打喷嚏 scream vi.尖叫，惊呼 whisper vt.& vi.低语，私语 encounter vt.遭遇；偶遇 clumsy adj.笨拙的→clumsily adv.笨拙地 doorway n．门口，门道 atmosphere n． 大气层；空气；氛围 boarding school 寄宿学校 mirror n．镜子 [续写语料运用] 请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。 心情愉快地穿过门口，我很惊讶遇到了一个和我穿着同样衣服的人。我挥着胳膊向他打招呼，我很困惑他也以同样的方式向我打招呼。突然，我听到一个女孩在对她的朋友耳语：“他为什么要对着镜子打招呼呢？”听到这，我尴尬地脸红了，笨拙地走到一边。 然而，我撞倒了一个花瓶，花瓶倒了，女孩被吓到发出一声尖叫。我是如此尴尬，我结结巴巴地说道：“近视是多么令人尴尬啊！” 　　Walking 1.__________________________________，I 2.__________________ ________________ who was dressed in the same clothes as me.I 3.____________ to greet him，and I 4._____________ that he also greeted me in the same way.Suddenly，I heard a girl 5.________________________，“Why 6.______________________？” Hearing this，I 7.__________________________ and walked aside clumsily. However，I knocked into a vase，which collapsed and the girl was 8._______________________________．I was 9._____________________________ “10._______________________ to be near­sighted！” $$