选择性必修第1册 Unit 3 Conservation（课件PPT）-【精讲精练】2026年高考英语一轮复习（北师大版）

教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3　CONSERVATION 主题语境：人与自然——动物保护 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 目 录 微检测·课前验收 01 攻难点·核心突破 02 提素能·双写培优 03 CONTENTS 知能达标训练 04 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 01 微检测·课前验收 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 switch decades chemicals 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 affected anger 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 recyclable wasteful urgency anxious anxiety annoyed annoyed annoying related relation 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 Without your help，I would not have made so much progress To tell the truth, exhausted while most likely contributing to fewer injuries 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 02 攻难点·核心突破 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 threatening as 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 threatening under pose a threat to the Earth 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 on with 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 between over switch to the subway 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 to by 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 on the decrease on 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 to urge 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 anxiety anxiously anxiously/with anxiety as if I were sitting on pins and needles a wave of anxiety seized/flooded over/swept over him 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 related learning relations 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 to reducing tendency relate to our present discussion? 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 memorize for memorial memorial He founded the charity in memory of his late wife. 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 have seen that was claimed claimed damages from 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 汽笛声 策划 常客 掩饰；抑制 动弹不得；卡住了 调班 寻找 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 off in down cut down on the amount of material 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 off out, down before the endangered animals die out 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 down set off/out set up set about aside set out to help them set about helping them 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 what to buy to apply what to do 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 have written have been 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 couldn't have succeeded could not have caught I would not have performed would/could/might/should not have kept you waiting for such a long time 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 to for on 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 whom without from without whose help I would not have passed the exam 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 It is a pity/shame that It is obvious/evident/clear that It is said that It was such a relief to hear 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 in danger set out To sum up, 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 cut down at risk wipe out are to blame out ended up 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 stressed out resulted in 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 died out are to blame be aware of be also at risk 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 To sum up 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 03 提素能·双写培优 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 应用文写作运用——海报(动物保护) The reason is that they are hunted and killed by humans for their skin and meat 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 They are at risk as a result of the development of industry. It is shocking that the number of Chinese alligators existing in the wild has crashed to only about 200! They need a safe environment to survive. It is time for us to stop killing and set out to seek the solutions! Let's take immediate action! 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 续写能力提升 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 a historic and scenic town is annoyed about couldn't swallow varied plastic packaging, her anger shells of nuts carved on walls and trees traffic jams Anxious about her town sets out to clean up the rubbish blaming the tourists for pollution affect others with her behaviour 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 04 知能达标训练 点击进入Word 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 谢谢观看 返回目录 高考总复习·英语(BSD) 1 教材复习篇 选择性必修 第一册 UNIT 3 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．However, in the not­too­distant future, we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to ______ (关) off the TV when we forget.(人教选必一U2) 2．In the past few _______ (十年), there has been a dramatic increase in the number of people studying abroad.(人教选必二U2) 3．Scientific studies show that laughter produces _________ (化学品) to make people feel better, which means clown doctors can be helpful.(外研选必一U1) 4．In Sri Lanka, some 1，600 kilometres west of the quake centre, the number of deaths stood at 2，498, and one million more were ________ (影响) by the tsunami, government officials said.(人教必修一U4) 5．Feeling the strong emotions of love, _____ (愤怒)，fear and grief in the performance, I could easily recognise the theme of Hamlet.(外研必修二U4) Ⅱ.语境运用 1．Researchers are developing ways to make plastics as __________ (recycle) as metal or glass. 2．Most restaurants use large gas ovens and stoves which can be ________ (waste)． 3．The _______ (urgent) of the situation requires that we should make an immediate decision. 4．He was _______ to leave and he could not hide his _______．(anxious) 5．My friend's talking with full food in his mouth _______ me.Although I am _______ with him about his ________ habit, he can't get rid of it.(annoy) 6．Whether a student likes a subject or not, is normally _______ to the ________ between he and his teacher.(relate) Ⅲ.完成句子 1．没有你的帮助，我不会在英语学习上取得这么大的进步。(含蓄条件句) ________________________________________________________ in English learning. 2．说实话，我在她讲话过程中睡着了。(动词不定式作独立成分) ___________________I fell asleep in the middle of her talk. 3．他们一直跑到终点线，筋疲力尽。(形容词作状语) They kept running until the finishing line, _________． 4．研究表明，竞走与跑步有许多健身益处，但最有可能减少受伤。(while连接并列句) Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running，research shows, ________________________________________________． [日积月累·联想发散] 常见英语反义形容词面面观 “相信”家族 “目标；目的”家庭 ①eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(abstract 抽象的,concrete 具体的)) ②eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(positive 积极的,negative 消极的)) ③eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(optimistic 乐观的,pessimistic 悲观的)) ④eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(active 主动的,passive 被动的)) ①believe v．相信 ②belief n．信念 ③believable adj.可信的 ④unbelievable adj.不可信的 ⑤faith n．信任；信心；信念 ⑥faithful adj.忠实的 ⑦faithfully adv.忠实地 ①purpose n．目的；意图 ②aim n．目标；目的 ③goal n．努力的对象；目标 ④object n．目标；意向；目的 ⑤objective n．目标；目的 ⑥target n．(欲达到的)目标；靶子 ⑦intention n．意图；意向；目的 ⑧destination n．目的地；终点 [核心单词] (1)under threat 遭受威胁 pose a threat to对……构成一种威胁；形成一种威胁 (2)threaten sb with sth 用某物威胁某人 threaten to do sth 威胁要去做某事 ①Airplanes seed ___________ (threat) storm cells with a chemical to make small ice crystals fall __ rain before they can grow into dangerous hailstones.(2024·浙江首考) ②The desert appeared completely empty, which was calming and ___________ (threaten) at the same time.(译林选必三U1) ③Asia's architectural treasures are _____ threat due to economic development, poor technical resources and tourism. ④不过别担心，专家说这些洞不会对地球造成威胁。 But don't worry，experts say the holes don't __________________________． switch off 关上；不听；不理睬 switch on打开 switch...(from...) to...把……(从……)转换到…… switch sth with sb 与某人调换某物 switch over 改变；转换 switch between...and...在……和……之间转换 ①I hear the song whenever I switch __ the radio. ②Do you think she'll notice if I switch my glass ____ hers? ③Press these two keys to switch _______ documents on the screen. ④He can switch ____ from English to German freely. ⑤你可以乘火车到市中心，接着改乘地铁。 You can take the train into the city center, and then ____________________． (1)decrease by 减少了 decrease (from...) to (从……)减少到 decrease in 在某方面下降 (2)on the decrease 在下降；在减少 a decrease in sth 某方面的减少/下降 ①The crime rate in this area has increased __ the lowest level nowadays. ②Food prices increased __ 10% in less than a year. ③Tea is still a large part of daily life in the UK today, but it seems to be __ the increase. ④随着交通状况的改善，交通事故的数量在减少。 With the traffic improving, the number of accidents is _______________． (1)be anxious about sth/for sb 为某事/人担心 be anxious to do sth渴望做某事 be anxious for sth 渴望得到某物 be anxious for sb to do sth 渴望某人做某事 (2)with anxiety 焦急地 ①I am anxious _______ (urge) the world to do everything possible to help those in need.(2022·浙江7月卷) ②There is growing public _______ (anxious) over levels of air pollution in our cities. ③It was a close match and she watched _________ (anxious) at the screen. ④我如坐针毡，焦急地等待着写作比赛的结果。(读后续写之情感描写) I was waiting for the writing contest result ______________________________ _________________________．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) ⑤天色渐暗，他感到一阵不安。(读后续写之情感细节) As the sky gradually darkened, _______________________________________ _____________． (1)relate...to...把……和……联系起来 relate to涉及，与……相关，谈到 relate sth (to sb)(向某人)讲述某事 (2)be related to与……有关联 ①Over 28 states have passed laws _______ (relate) to pollinator habitat protection and pesticide use.(2023·浙江1月卷) ②We see scenes of children ________ (learn) to read at home or at school, with the book as a focus for _________ (relate) between the generations.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) ③The reasons relate __ a variety of factors, including ________ (reduce) concentration, an entertainment mindset (心态) and a ________ (tend) to multitask while consuming digital content.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) ④他说的那些与我们现在的讨论有什么关系吗？ How do his remarks _________________________________ (1)a memorial statue/prize 纪念雕像/奖 the Memorial Hall to President Mao 毛主席纪念堂 (2)in memory of sb＝to the memory of sb 为了纪念某人/作为对某人的纪念 have a good/poor memory (for...) (对……)的记忆力很好/差 speak/paint for memory 凭记忆说/画 commit sth to memory＝put sth into one's memory 记住某事 ①An actor must be able to ________ (memory) his lines. ②He had a good memory ___ faces, so he was sure he hadn't seen her before. ③The church was a ________ (memory) to the disaster victims. ④So this ________ (memory) weekend，I hope you'll join me in acts of remembrance. ⑤为了纪念他已故的妻子，他创建了这个慈善机构。 __________________________________________________ claim to do/be 声称做/是…… claim to have done sth声称做过某事 claim that...声称…… It is/was claimed that...有人主张…… have a claim on...拥有……的所有权 make a claim for...对……提出要求/索赔 ①Two young girls claimed to _________ (see) the fairies. ②The lawyer claimed ____ the defendant was not guilty. ③It ___________ (claim) that some doctors were working 80 hours a week. ④他向公司索要他受伤所造成的损害赔偿。 He ____________________ the company for the injury. 词形转换 用所给词的正确形式填空，注意特殊词形变化 1．(2025·八省联考)I love animals, and I felt an urge ________(go) to this fundraising event. 解析　to go　根据句意及分析句子结构可知，urge后应用不定式作定语。 2．Watching Tibetan antelopes move slowly across the green grass, I'm struck by their beauty. I'm also reminded of the danger they are in.They are being hunted, ________ (illegal), for their valuable fur. (人教必修二U1) 解析　illegally　根据句意且分析句子结构可知此处应填副词。 3. (2025·八省联考) As more and more foreigners start to study the Chinese language and experience Chinese culture, the world will have a better understanding of China and its rich history, its hard­working people, its development through ________ (innovate), and its inclusiveness. 解析　innovation　介词through后应用名词形式。 4．We can have an immersive (身临其境的) experience of the ________ (cruel) of Earthquake. 解析　cruelty　分析句子结构可知，定冠词后应接名词， the cruelty of Earthquake“地震的残酷”。 5．Women who eat plenty of fresh vegetables are far less likely to suffer ________ (anxious) or depression. 解析　anxiety　分析句子结构可知，动词suffer后面接名词；且由设空后的or可知，空处应与后面的depression一致。 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意不规则动词的形式变化) 1．Without your help, I would not ________ (win) the first prize in the contest last term. 解析　have won　考查含蓄条件句。根据句意可知与过去事实相反，故填have won。 2．The reason ________he resigned his post was ________there was a more attractive and challenging job for him. 解析　why　that　考查固定句式the reason why...is/was that “……的原因是……”。 5．(2022·全国甲卷)It ________ (claim) that the ocean is suffering serious pollution. It's high time that we should devote ourselves to protecting it. 解析　is claimed　考查固定句式。It is claimed that... “据声称……”。 3．A good teacher suits his lessons ________the age of his pupils. 解析　to　考查固定短语。根据句意“一位优秀的老师应使他讲的课适合学生的年龄段”可知，考查suit...to...“使……适合……”。 4．If you don't want to ________ (involve) in any sort of serious accident, look both ways before crossing busy roads. 解析　be involved　考查固定短语。根据句意“如果你不想被卷入……”可知，此处为be involved in 短语，意为“被卷入”。 6．She earned ________large sum of money by selling mobile phones. 解析　a　考查固定短语。a large sum of “许多；大量”。 7．The advanced officials believe that more than one person may be ________ (blame) for the fire. 解析　to blame　考查固定结构。sb be to blame “某人应当受责备”。 写出黑体词的汉语意思 1．When hearing the familiar sound of the horn of ships，I can't help bursting into tears.________ 2．What trick are those children hatching？_______ 3．The waiters gave free drinks to the regulars at Thanksgiving._______ 4．You're going to have to swallow your pride and ask for your job back. _______________ 5．The paper got jammed and it broke down.___________________ 6．I can't work next weekend—will you switch with me？________ 7．I watched for the desert sunsets，and hunted for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago._________ [短语和句型] cut down on...减少…… cut in插嘴 cut out剪下 cut up切碎 cut off停止，中断(供给)；使……与外界隔绝 ①The company has cut ___ the gas supply temporarily to repair the damaged gas pipe. ②It's rather impolite to cut __ when other people are talking. ③Experts think the amount of homework for the students should be cut ____． ④我们必须削减原料使用量。 We must __________________________________ we use. die away逐渐模糊，逐渐消失 die down逐渐降低，逐渐平息 die off相继死去 die of/from死于…… be dying to do sth渴望做某事 be dying for sth渴望某物 ①As the region is becoming hotter, this kind of grass is dying ___． ②With more and more birds dying _____some day some species will finally disappear. ③After a while, the wind began to die _______． ④在濒危动物灭绝之前我们应该采取行动。 We need to take action __________________________________． set about doing sth/set out to do sth 着手某事/做某事 set aside 把……放置一旁，不理会，留出 be set in 以……为背景 set back 妨碍，阻碍 set down 把……放下来；写下，记下 set in (气候，季节等)开始 set off 动身，出发；发射；使爆炸 set up 竖起，创立 ①He was asked to set ____ the facts just as he remembered them. 用set的相关短语完成语段 ②At 7 a．m. last Saturday we ___________ for the farm merrily like caged birds newly set free. On arriving at the farm，we ______ tents and then _________ picking fruits. What a meaningful and beneficial activity it was! ③I warned them not to do it, but my objections were set _____． ④相反的是，他在杰夫手上涂了一些药，然后开始帮他们收拾烂摊子。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写) a．Instead, he applied some medicine to Jeff's hand, and then _______________ clean up the mess. b．Instead, he applied some medicine to Jeff's hand, and then _______________ _____ clean up the mess. (教材原句)When I asked a friend working for a green­living organisation for advice about how to give up, she told me five things... 当我向绿色组织的一个朋友询问如何放弃时，她给了五条建议…… ①Jenna and Jeff knew exactly ____ to do.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷) ②When you were trying to figure out what ______ (buy) for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur probably didn't cross your mind. ③The study showed the animals had figured out how ________ (apply) what they learned about human faces during training to new faces in the testing stage. (2021·浙江卷) ④他们正在讨论接下来做什么。 They are discussing __________ next. (教材原句)Without forests, we would have no air to breathe, and without clean water we would be unable to survive. 没有森林，我们就不能呼吸空气；没有干净的水，我们将无法生存。 虚拟条件句的条件有时不通过条件状语从句来表示，而是通过介词短语、副词、连词、上下文或其他方式表现出来，这种虚拟条件句叫作含蓄条件句。含蓄条件句的具体用法如下： (1)含蓄条件的常见表现方式 ①将条件隐含在介词短语中。常见的介词(短语)有without, but for等； ②将条件隐含在某些连词中。常见的此类连词有or, but, but that等； ③将条件隐含在某些副词中。常见的副词是otherwise； ④将条件隐含在特定的上下文中。 (2)谓语的形式 would/might/could/should＋动词原形(与现在或将来事实相反的假设) would/might/could/should＋have＋过去分词(与过去事实相反的假设) ①Without your recognition and guidance, I couldn't ____________ (write)this article.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) ②—Do you have Betty's phone number? —Yes. Otherwise, I wouldn't _________ (be) able to reach her yesterday. ③But for your help, we _______________________ (succeed)． ④I got up very early yesterday morning, or I _____________________ (not catch) the early bus. ⑤如果没有你及时的帮助，我就不会在期末考试中考得这么好。(应用文之感谢信) Without your timely help, __________________________ so well in the final exam. ⑥There was a delay of over an hour before the plane took off; otherwise I _____________________________________________________________________ (就不会让你等如此长时间)． (教材原句)Although it is not unusual for species to die out naturally, the rate at which this is now happening is cause for concern. 尽管物种自然灭绝并不罕见，但它目前的发生速度令人担忧。 (1)引导定语从句的关系代词不仅可以作动词的宾语，还可以作介词的宾语。若将介词提到关系代词之前，便形成了“介词＋关系代词”结构，该结构可引导限制性或非限制性定语从句；此结构中的关系代词可为which(先行词指物), whom (先行词指人)。 (2)“介词＋关系代词”结构中介词的确定 在“介词＋which(先行词是物)/whom(先行词是人)/whose(所有格，既可指人又可指物)”引导的定语从句中，介词的选用有以下三种方式： ①根据定语从句中谓语动词或形容词的搭配确定； ②根据与先行词的搭配确定； ③根据主从句的逻辑关系确定(通常是with/without)。 ①The fellow, __ whom I spoke, made no answer at first. ②The West Lake, ___ which Hangzhou is famous, is a beautiful place. ③In his room, I saw a big desk __ which there were all kinds of books. ④Besides, working in the garden seems to have a calming effect on Jaramillo's special education students，many of ____ have emotional control issues.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) ⑤Air, _______ which man couldn't live, is really important. ⑥This book has opened a window, ____ which we can see a wonderful world. ⑦罗丝帮助了我很多，没有她的帮助我不会通过考试。 Rose helped me a lot, ____________________________________________． (教材原句)It is clear that human activity has negatively affected all other species on Earth, including animals and plants. 显然，人类的活动已经对包括动物和植物在内的地球上所有其他的物种产生了负面的影响。 主语从句充当主语时，为使句子平衡，常用it作形式主语，将主语从句后置，主语从句可用that, what, who, whether, why等词引导。常见的此类句式有： (1)It＋be＋名词＋从句 It＋be＋a pity/shame that...遗憾的是…… (2)It＋be＋形容词＋从句 It＋be likely that...可能…… It＋be clear/obvious/evident that...显而易见的是…… (3)It＋动词的被动语态＋从句 It＋be said that...据说…… (4)It＋特殊动词(短语)＋从句 It seems that...好像…… ①_______________________ (真遗憾) you have missed such a wonderful lecture. ②________________________________ (很明显) the way coffee is grown affects many aspects of life. ③_______________ (据说) about 20% of 25—34­year­olds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991. ④听到玛丽被找到时安然无恙， 真是如释重负。(读后续写之情绪描写) _________________________ that Mary was found safe and sound. (形式主语) 固定搭配和句式 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1．David was anxious ________ (participate) in the cross－country run，but he was afraid of being laughed at by others. (读后续写之情绪描写) 解析　to participate　考查固定结构。be anxious to do sth “渴望/急切做某事”。 2．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play ________ vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys. 解析　a　考查固定结构。play a vital role in“在……中起重要作用”。 5．You are required to sum ________the main idea of the passage with a maximum, rather than a minimum of 6 words. 解析　up　考查固定结构。sum up “做总结”。 6．________ be frank, I think it's just a waste of time. 解析　To　考查固定结构。to be frank “坦白来说”。 3．The moment we arrived at the farm, we set about ________ (explore) the surroundings and getting familiar with the rural life. (读后续写之场景描写) 解析　exploring　考查固定结构。set about doing sth “着手做某事”。 4．Learning to be aware ________your body language can be very useful. 解析　of　考查固定结构。be aware of “意识到”。 at risk; wipe out; be to blame; to sum up; be stressed out; cut down; in danger; end up; result in; set out 1．As the impact of human activities continues to grow and the list of species _________ of extinction becomes longer, we are left with a question: can we afford to damage the “lungs of the planet”？(译林必修三U1) 2．There a new dynasty, uniting the country's west and east，_______ to create a great empire. 3．___________one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages, so when you think about studying abroad, you should consider these many factors. (人教选必二U2) 4．Billions of trees are being ________ every year to make paper for humans. (人教必修二U1) 5．The patient was still _______ because after the operation, his body rejected the new heart. 6．There are still many people suffering a lot, and we are to do something to ________ poverty. 7．It is you as well as your wife that ____________ for your son's bad performance at school. 8．Having wandered in the store for more than one hour, I ________ spending over $20 on useless things just to waste time and money. 9．After starting high school, I felt ____________ and always relaxed by playing computer games.(人教选必三U2) 10．His carelessness ___________ the kitchen fire, but fortunately, it caused nothing serious. 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇 It's said that dinosaurs 1.________ (灭绝) because of a natural disaster. But now, many species are endangered. It is human activities that 2.____________ (应当受责备) for the mass extinction. However, we should 3.___________ (意识到) the fact that without the species on which we depend for our survival, we would 4._______________ (也处于危险之中). Many environmentalists write informative essays to educate people to go green. Various measures, which involve switching to solar energy, stopping using throwaway cartons or chopsticks, and taking regular buses to and from work have been adopted. 5._________ (总之), everybody has a role to play in protecting our planet and if we all do our part, the world will be much better. 用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。 某动物保护协会的官网正面向全世界的中学生征集关于保护“活化石”扬子鳄的英语海报，请你根据所给提示写一份海报应征。 现状 野生扬子鳄仅剩约200只 面临的威胁 猎杀、栖息地被破坏等 第一步　练单句——词句优美，吸引眼球 1．扬子鳄被称为“活化石”，在过去的几十年里逐渐成为濒危物种。这是因为它们的皮和肉被人类猎杀。 Chinese alligators, called “living fossils”， have gradually become an endangered species in the last few decades. __________________________________ ________________________________________. (表语从句) 2．工业的发展使它们受到威胁。 ____________________________________________________________ 3．令人震惊的是，野生扬子鳄的数量暴跌到只有200只左右！ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ (主语从句) 4．它们需要一个安全的生存环境。现在是我们停止杀戮和着手去找解决办法的时候了！ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．让我们立即行动起来！扬子鳄需要保护！ ___________________________ Chinese alligators need protecting! 第二步　组语篇——文从字顺，赏心悦目(恰当运用过渡衔接词汇，如what's worse等) One possible version： Chinese alligators need protecting! Chinese alligators, called “living fossils”， have gradually become an endangered species in the last few decades. The reason is that they are hunted and killed by humans for their skin and meat. What's worse, they are at risk as a result of the development of industry. It is shocking that the number of Chinese alligators existing in the wild has crashed to only about 200! They need a safe environment to survive. It is time for us to stop killing and set out to seek the solutions! Let's take immediate action! Chinese alligators need protecting! [教材续写语料] 情感描写 动作描写 环境描写 anxious adj.焦虑的，担心的 stressed out焦虑的 anger n．愤怒，怒气 annoyed adj.恼怒的，气恼的 blame v．责怪，指责 set out出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 wrap v．包，裹 swallow vt.& vi.吞，咽；忍耐 carve v．雕，刻 affect vt.影响 plastic adj.塑料制的 varied adj.形形色色的；多变的 shell n．(炮、贝、卵、坚果等的)壳；外壳 dirt n．污物；灰尘；泥土 traffic jam交通堵塞 typhoon n．台风 valley n．山谷 scenic adj.景色优美的 historic adj.历史悠久的 packaging n．包装盒(瓶、袋)，包装材料 [续写语料运用] 请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇，完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。 　　Cinderella住在一个历史悠久、风景优美的小镇上。然而，她最近对一些现象感到恼火，她不能抑制她的愤怒。无论她走到哪里，她都会看到各种各样的塑料包装、坚果壳和刻在墙壁和树木上的字。此外，镇上还经常有交通堵塞的情况。由于对小镇感到焦虑，Cinderella开始和其他环保人士一起清理垃圾。她没有把污染归咎于游客，而是决定用自己的行为来影响他人。 　　Cinderella lives in 1._________________________________．However，she 2.________________ some phenomena recently and she 3.___________________ ________．Everywhere she goes，she will see 4._____________________________ 5.______________ and characters 6._________________________．Besides，there are often 7.____________ in the town. 8.______________________，Cinderella 9.________________________________ with other environmentalists.Instead of 10.__________________________________，she decides to 11._________________ _____________. $$