Unit 8 Period Two Part Ⅰ Language Points-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册（北师大版2024）

英语 必修 第三册 课堂学案(BS) 2. Imagine you are a volunteer of Roots &. Shoots. to make a firm foundation, and shoots seem Persuade one of the following people. small and weak, but they can break open A. I'm just a student. When I become a brick walls to reach the light. [句式分析] 本句为复合句。 powerful person I can do more. 是 B. I'm doing what I can, but I don't know how The organisation is called Roots &. Shoots; to make my friends do the same. because roots move slowly under the ground C. I know it is important, but I am too busy to make a firm foundation, and shoots seem and don't have time for small things like this small andweak.l.是because引l导的 状语从句;其中and和but连接 句。 [自主翻译] Step Four Sentence-learning 1. You know that all those things are wrong, but so what? 3. Dr. Jane Goodall believes that the most important 是 [句式分析] 本句为复合句。 thing is that:"Every individual matters..." You know: that all those things are wrong 是 [句式分析] 本句是复合句。Dr.JaneGoodall believes 是 从句; 连接并 that引导的 ;第一个that引l导 列句。 从句;第二个that引导 从句。 [自主翻译] [自主翻译] 2. The organisation is called Roots &. Shoots [友情提示 because roots move slowly under the ground 完成P:课时作业(六) Period Two Topic Talk & Lesson 1 Part I Language Points 自测基础知识 新知感悟 答案精解P.. I.重点单词 10. n.机构;研究院 。. 11._ n.海洋,大海 n.基础;地基 n.沙漠 12. n.砖,砖块 13. n.交通运输系统,运输方式 3. _ut.参与:包含→ vi.&v.再利用,回收利用 adj.有关的;卷入的 14. 7.雾霾→ 5. n.电池 adi.烟 。. n.碳 雾弥漫的 15. .· n.一套公寓房,一套住房adj.平 adj.全球的,全世界的→ 坦的 n.球体;地球 16. adj.工业的→ 8. n.树根 n.工业 9. n.芽,苗;嫩枝vt.射中;射击 17. n.灭绝→ u.灭绝 . 46· UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 18. n. 解决,解决办法→ 3. 除......以外(还) A. v.解决 采取行动 adj.用 19. n.电→ 5. 全世界 电带动的→ adj.与电有关的→ 。 让水龙头开着 adj.电子的 . 那又怎样 20. n.平衡→ adj.平 自言自语;心里想 衡的 。. 在20世纪90年代初 21. adj.担心的;烦恼的→ 10. 与自然和平相处 11. v.打扰;烦扰n.麻烦;困难 夯实基础 22. adj.坚实的;稳固的→ III.经典句式 adv.坚定地 1. what引导的宾语从句 Most people suffer from 掌握规律 巧记单词 很多人都有所谓的“就我一个”问题。 词缀助记派生词 2.while引导时间状语从句,意为“当......的时候” 1.名词后缀:-ation ... say you leave the tap running found(v. )→foundation(n.) .........比方说,你刷牙的 imagine(v. )→imagination(n.) 时候让水哗哗地流...... 2.形容词后缀:-ed,-ful 3.who引导的定语从句 involve(v. )→involved(adj.) This institute was set up in the early 199os by bother(v. )→bothered(adj.) Dr. Jane Goodall, a scientist harm(v. )→harmful(adj.) on wild doubt(v. )→doubtful(adi.) chimpanzees. II. 核心短语 这个机构于20世纪90年代初由珍·古道尔 尽自己所能做某事 博士创立,在野生黑狠狠研究领域,她是世界 懒得做某事 2. 上最著名的专家。 语基输入助力语言输出 答案精解P. 1(教材 Ps)maintaining the balance between human (1)Try to keep a balance between work and andnature保持人与自然的平德 relaxation.尽量保持工作与休闲均衡。 (2)Life is like riding a bike. balancen.平衡;天平;余额v.平衡;权衡 (keep) your balance, you must keep moving. ①keep one's balance 保持平衡 人生就像骑单车,只有不断前进才能保持平衡。 lose one's balance 失去平衡 (3)He and hurt himself out of balance 不平衡 when he went upstairs keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡 他上楼时失去了平衡,摔伤了自己。 ②balance sth against sth 权衡;料酌;比较 (4) You have to balance the advantages of living ③balanced adj.平衡的 in the flat __the disadvantages. keep a balanced diet 保持饮食均衡 你得权衡一下住在这套公寓的好处和坏处。 .47· 英语 必修 第三册 课堂学案(BS) (5)I had no solution so I was depressed; my life 3(教材P。)Roots&. Shoots根与芽 seemed completely shootn.芽,苗;嫩枝;射击 我没有解决办法,因此我情绪低落;我的生活好 v.射击;射中;拍摄 像彻底失去了平衡。 [一词多义]-一写出句中shoot的词性和汉语意思 (6) Eyeryone should do his par (1)With his attention focused, he shot the arrow from the bow(弓). 所有的人应该尽自己所能保持生态平衡。 (7)To keep healthy, you'd better keep a (2) The film directed by his father was shot on (balance) diet. location in Japan. 为了保持健康,你最好保持饮食均衡。 (3)Though in the desert, you can see some 2(教材P)To me, green living is about doing shoots in spring my part for the environment. 对我来说,绿色生 (4) He took a shoot at the target, but the smog 活就是为环境尽我的一份力量。 stopped him from making it. ·do my part for sth尽自己所能做某事 take a shoot at 朝......射击 参加 shoot at take part in 朝.....射击向....开枪 play a part in 在......起作用;在......扮演 (5)The hunter took 角色 shoot at the for one's part 就某人而言 deer in the distance, which is faced with extinction.猎人向远处的那头鹿开了枪,这种鹿 (1)Everyone should do his part for our country to 面临着灭绝。 becomebetter.每一个人都应该尽自已所能让我 (6)The new soldier. shot the 们的国家变得更好。 target, but missed it again. (2)I took part in an English speech contest last week about how to recvcle life waste 这个新兵向靴子射击,但又没有射中。 [一句多译] 上周我参加了一场关于怎样回收利用生活垃圾 的英语演讲比赛。 (7)刚才,那位猎人朝一头野猪射击,但是没有 (3)These days firm work plays an importan 射中。 part ina single woman's life.现在,稳定的工作 ①Just now, the hunter 在单身女性的生活中起着重要作用。 wild pig, but didn't make it. (shoot n.) [一句多译] ②Just now, the hunter (4)就我而言,我认为这次关于怎样减少我们的 wild pig, but didn't make it. (shoot v.) 碳排放的会议最富有成效。 4(教材P)It is by acting together, in this exciting ① , I found the way, that we can involve thousands-millions-of meeting on how to reduce our carbon footprints people, and this is what is going to change the most fruitful. (concern) ② world.正是通过这种令人激动的方式共同行动 , I found the meeting on how to reduce our carbon footprints most 起来,我们可以让成百上千、甚至千百方人参与 fruitful.(part) 其中,这将改变世界。 .48. UNr8 GREEN LIVING ·involve vt.参与:包含 6(教材 P:)To inspire young people to take action for the environment, animals and their community ①involve sb in sth 把某人卷入某事中 Roots &. Shoots was established. get/be involved in 参与;卷人;专心于 为了激励年轻人行动起来保护环境、动物和社 ②involved adj.有关的,卷入的 区,“根与芽”诞生了。 be involved with 涉及:与......有关联 ·take action采取行动 (1) All who participated have gained a positive take steps/measures 采取措施 outcome from getting involved take a risk 冒风险 所有参与的人都从中获得了好的结果。 take a chance 碰运气 (2)I hold a firm belief that you shouldn't take effect involve me _your quarrel! 我坚定 生效;起作用 take advantage of 利用 地认为你不应该把我牵扯进你们的争吵中! (3)We all need to get involved (1)Though under great pressure from work. saving energy whether it's at work, at home, or we should take action to balance our work and at school. family.尽管身处巨大的工作压力之下,我们也 我们都需要参与到节约能源中来,无论是在工 应该采取行动平衡工作和家庭 作中,在家里,还是在学校。 (2)They took risk in driving on (4)Nobody in my life really wants to be in spite of the smog involved me.在我的生命中,没有 尽管有雾霾,他们还是冒险驾车赶路。 一个人真正想融入我的生活 (3)The new law on protecting the ocean 5(教材 Pao)Drop a piece of litter and can't be from tomorrow. bothered to pick it up 有关保护海洋的新法律从明天起生效。 掉了一块垃圾却懒得捡起来。 (4)We should air and not be bothered to do sth 懒得做某事 water clean. 我们应该采取措施保持空气和水的清洁。 bother to do/doing sth 费心做某事 (5)We should the bother sbwith/about sth 用某事麻烦某人 technology to find the solution to the problem Don't bother. 别费事了/不用麻烦了。 我们应该利用科技来找到这个问题的解决办法。 (1) My older brother couldn't be bothered to play 7(教材 Po)Most people suffer from what is known with me. as“Just-me-ism". 我的哥哥懒得和我一起玩。 很多人都有所谓的“就我一个”问题。 (2)Don't bother (get) dinner for ·句型:what引导名词性从句 me.请不必费事为我做饭了。 ①what常用来引导名词性从句,即主语从 (3)I'm sorry that I have to bother you 句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句,从 this problem. 句用陈述语序。 对不起,我要用这个问题来麻烦你了。 .49. 英语 必修 第三册 课堂学案(BS) (5) our team won the game made us ②what在引导名词性从句时有两个重要的 very happy. 特点:一是它在相应的名词性从句中一定 我们队赢得了比赛,这使我们很开心。 有含义,常表示“......的东西/样子/事情 3(教材 P)... say you leave the tap running 等”;二是它在相应的名词性从句中一定作 while you brush your teeth........ 比方说,你屈 成分,常作主语、宾语或表语。 牙的时候让水哗哗地流...... [提示]that引导名词性从句时,它在从句中不 句型:while引导时间状语从句,意为“当......的 作任何成分,也无实际意义,仅起着连接句子的 时候” 作用,一般不可省略(宾语从句除外)。 while的用法如下: (1)(2023· 全国甲)What we discovered istha ①“当......的时候”,表示时间,引导时间状 it's unwise to judge what you eat only by its 语从句,从句谓语用延续性动词。 appearance.我们发现,只从外观上来评价你要 ②“而,却”,表示对比,连接两个并列句。 吃的食物,是不明智的。 ③“虽然;尽管”,表示转折,引导让步状语 (2)(2024· 1 月浙江)If most of their customers 从句。 are happy to buy larger quantities, that's they'llpromote.如果他们的大多 (1)The problem may be that, in our offices, we 数客户都乐意大量购买,那他们就会推广 can't stop ourselves from getting drawn into (3)(2o24· 全国甲)On a cool,starry night in others' conversations while we're trying to mid-September 187o, four men relaxed before a focus.问题可能是,在我们的办公室里,当我们 campfire along the Firehole River in 试图集中注意力时,我们无法阻止自己卷人别 is now northwestern Wyoming. 人的谈话中。 1870年9月中句,在一个凉爽、繁星点点的夜 (2)The boy is good at maths his 晚,四个男人在火洞河边的营火前放松,这里现 sister is good at Chinese. 在是怀明州的西北部。 那个男孩擅长数学而他妹妹撸长语文。 (③) (4)I have no idea we should be , he is involved in next. very strict with them 我不知道下一步我们该干什么。 虽然他爱他的学生们,可是他对他们很严格。 随堂演练 核心素养溶实 答案精解P.. I.单词拼写 4. He laid the (基础) for his success 1. When spring comes, bamboo s by study and hard work grow from around the roots. 5. When passing by an old flat, he was hurt by a falling (砖). 2. As a result of excessive hunting, these animals are 6. I had already taken steps to speed up a faced with the danger of e (解决办法)to the problem 3. She is in the dilemma of (平衡) 7. She is studying in an art (研究 career and family. 院),which is beyond our expectation . 50. UNIr 8 GREEN LIVING 8. We must maintain a 4. This photo shows how the (坚定的) (root) attitude towards protecting the environment. of plants go deeply into the soil. 9. An increase in cars has resulted in the decline 5. The mountain trip was tiring, so all of us including the guide felt of public _(tire). (交通运输系统). 6. We found him 10. Some products can be __ (回收利 (lie) on a bench. with his eyes fixed on a kite in the sky. 用) at the end of their useful life 7. Most of us need to lead more II.单句语法填空 (balance) lives to be healthy and happy. 1. It is a small matter; don't get so hot and 8. The little boy still needed the (bother). (remain) 2o dollars to do a lot of things. 2. The people (wait) for the bus 9. Just as is mentioned in the book, best friends are talking with each other are the (found) of my life 3. (dlose) in thought, he almost ran 10. Since you don't like these people, why do you into the car in front of him. continue to be involved them? Part II Grammar-Verb-ing and -ed Forms 知识总览 领悟语法精髓 答案精解Piss |语法图解] 现在分词:doing:having done:being done:having heen done 分词的基本形式 过去分词:done 现在分词 beingdone:表示被动且动作正在进行 doinr表示主动、动作正在进行或现在(当时的状态 H作定语 过去分词done:表示被动、动作已完成 表示时间、原因、条件、让步、方式或伴随等 分词的用法 作状语 现在分词:分词与句子主语之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系 过去分词:分词与句子主语之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系 现在分词:表示主动,动作正在进行,宾语是现在分词所表示动作的执行者 作宾语补足语 过去分词:表示被动、动作已完成,宾语是过去分词所表示动作的承受者 现在分词:往往表示主语所具有的特征 作表语 过去分词:往往表示主语的状态或状况 [语法感知l 3. One cheered-up person, one happy dog, one flowering plant, and you. 感知以下课文原句,完成方框下的小题 4. Do you want to make Roots &. Shoots 1. Well, say you leave the tap running... rooted in everyone's heart? 2. But just think of all the millions of v.ing形式在句中可以作宾补(如句 作定语(如句 );v.-ed形式在句中可以 people saying to themselves... 作宾补(如句 )。 .51.③珍·古道尔博士认为，最重要的是：“每一个个体都很重 Part II Writing-A Formal Email 要。每一个个体都有自已的角色。每一个个体都能有所 ○遣词造句 作为。” 核心词汇 课文研读发展思维品质 Step One Fast-reading 1.exchange student 2.first of all 3.in addition 4.adapt to 5.pay attention to 6.get along with I.(1)matter (2)me (3)knows (4)1990s 7.spare one's time (5)edueate (6)pre-schoolers (7)future 连词成句 (8)secure (9)nature (10)slowly (11)firm 1.I'm writing to ask about the life and study in America. (12)weak (13)break (14)light (15)individual 2.I will go to your school to study as an exchange student (16)matters (17)role (18)difference next month. II.people:environment 3.When I arrive in America,what aspects should I pay attention Step Two Detailed-reading to when I'm eating food? I.1~5 DCABBⅡ.B.1:2 4.I don't know how to get along with American students Step Three Post-reading because we have different cultures. 略 5.This matter makes me very worried. Step Four Sentence-learning 句式升级 1.主句：宾语：but你知道这些都是不对的，但那又怎么样？ 1.(1)because I will go to your school 2.主句：原因：并列这个组织取名“根与芽”，取义根部在地 (2)so I'm writing to ask about 下缓慢延伸以形成坚实的基础，而芽看起来又小又弱，却 2.when eating food 可以向着光明冲破砖墙的阻挡。 3.(1)and it makes me very worried 3.主句：宾语：表语珍·古道尔博士认为，最重要的是：“每 (2)which makes me very worried 一个个体都很重要…” ●组句成篇 Period Two Topic Talk Lesson I One possible version: Dear Tom, Part I Language Points My name is Li Hua.I'm writing to ask about the life and study in America,for I will go to your school to study 新知感悟自测基础知识 I,重点单词 as an exchange student next month. First of all,can you tell me whether it will be easy for 1.ocean 2.desert 3.transport 4.recycle 5.battery me to adapt to the weather there?Need I take many 6.carbon 7.flat 8.root 9.shoot 10.institute 11.foundation 12.brick 13.involve:involved clothes?In addition,I like eating hot food in China,so when I arrive in America,what aspects should I pay 14.smog:smoggy 15.global:globe 16.industrial:industry attention to when eating food?What's more,I don't know 17.extinction:extinet 18.solution:solve 19.electricity: how to get along with American students because we have electric:electrical:electronic 20.balance:balanced different cultures,which makes me very worried. 21.bothered:bother 22.firm:firmly I'd appreciate it if you could spare your time to write Ⅱ.核心短语 back to me. 1.do my part for sth 2.not be bothered to do sth Looking forward to your reply. 3.in addition to 4.take action 5.all around the world Yours, 6.leave the tap running 7.so what 8.say to oneself Li Hua 9.in the early 1990s 10.live together in peace with nature 实战演练 11.make a firm foundation One possible version: Ⅲ.经典句式 Dear Sir/Madam. 1.what is known as "Just-me-ism" I'm planning to travel to the USA in the coming July. 2.while you brush your teeth Therefore,I'm writing to inguire about travel routes of your agency. 3.who's the world's best-known expert I intend to stay in America for about 10 days,during 语基输入助力语言输出 which I hope to have a look at some unique natural scenery 1.(2)To keep (3)lost his balance (4)against and have a taste of local customs.So,could you please (5)out of balance (6)to keep the balance of nature recommend some suitable travel routes?In addition,I'd like to (7)balanced know the prices of the routes,covering all the traveling expenses. 2.(4)①As far as I am concerned②For my part A reply at your earliest convenience is highly appreciated. 3.(1)u.射击(2)u.拍摄(3)m.嫩芽(4)1.射击(5)a Yours. (6)at(7)①took a shoot at②shot at Li Hua 4.(2)in (3)in (4)with UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 5.(2)to get (3)with/about 6.(2)a (3)takes effect (4)take measures/steps to keep (5)take advantage of Period One Topic Talk Lesson 1- 7.(2)what (3)what (4)what (5)That Comprehending 8.(2)while (3)While.Though/Although he loves his students 课文释疑助力高效课堂 随堂演练核心素养落实 ①你知道这些都是不对的，但那又怎么样？ I,单词拼写 ②这个组织取名“根与芽”，取义根部在地下缓慢延伸以形成 1.shoots 2.extinction 3.balancing 4.foundation 坚实的基础，而芽看起来又小又弱，却可以向着光明冲破 5.brick 6.solution 7.institute 8.firm 9.transport 砖墙的阻挡。 10.recycled ·184· 川.单句语法填空 23.current:currently 1.bothered 2.waiting 3.Lost 4.roots 5.tired 24.disappear:disappearance:appear:appearance 6.lying 7.balanced 8.remaining 9.foundation 25.tracking:track 10.with .核心短语 1.set up 2.blow away 3.a slim chance Part II Grammar-Verb-ing and-ed Forms 4.make a huge difference 5.bring...to an end 知识总览领悟语法精髓 6.be referred to as 7.make sb's dream come true 1:2、3:4 8.work through 9.come up with 10.plenty of 知识分解 11.soon after 12.thanks to 13.be convenient for 一、1.介词2.状语3.(1)主动(2)正在4.形容词：习惯性 Ⅲ，经典句式 二，1.前：后置2.(1)被动(2)动作完成3.(1)系动词 1.so that someone else could then take it and use it from there (2)形容词4.(1)动宾(2)句末 2.To take a bicycle 随堂演练核心素养落实 语基输入助力语言输出 I,单句语法填空 1.(2)t0(3)it 1.gone 2.speaking 3.Seeing 4.stolen 5.belonging (4)①It hit her②It struck her③It occurred to her 6.involved 7.frightened 8.surprising 2.(2)by with 9.arguing 10.selected 3.(2)0n(3)out(4)as Ⅱ，完成句子 4.(2)into (3)from (4)behind 1.Written in a hurry 2.moved to tears 5.(2)up (3)about (4)across (5)making 3.making his teacher very angry 6.(2)wouldn't wake (3)caught the first bus 4.With so many people looking (4)so that they might succeed in the exhibition 5.I saw an old man knocked down in order that they might succeed in the exhibition 3in order to/so as to succeed in the exhibition Period Three Lesson 2 Lesson 3-Comprehending 7.(3)In order to (4)so as to/in order to (5)Din order to 课文释疑助力高效课堂 discuss (2so as to discuss To In order to discuss ①他们认为，如果市中心不允许使用汽车而只能用自行车， 随堂演练核心素养落实 这会让所有人都受益。 1,单词拼写 ②本地人和游客都喜欢骑共享单车，因为共享单车简单又便 1.region 2.proposal 3.founder 4.destination 宜，可以节省能源、减少空气和噪音污染，使人享受在城市 5.path 6.tracking 7.county 8.parking 9.Profits 里运动的益处。 10.organisers 课文研读发展思维品质 Ⅱ，单句语法填空 Step One Fast-reading 1.the 2.so 3.to help 4.disappeared 5.to I.(1)flat (2)parking (3)path (4)fans (5)returned 6.overcame 7.through 8.with 9.survival (6)around the world (7)increase (8)programmes 10.disappearance (9)problems (10)solving Period Five Writing Workshop Other Ⅱ.“white bikes'” Parts of the Unit Step Two Detailed-reading I.1~4BCDBⅡ，B.2 Language Points Step Three Post-reading Part I 略 新知感悟自测基础知识 Step Four Sentence-learning I,重点单词 1,主句：宾语从句：条件他们认为，如果市中心不允许使用 1.resident 2.attitude 3.plastic 4.honey 5.butter 汽车而只能用自行车，这会让所有人都受益。 6.air conditioning 7.sum 8.footwear 9.build-up 2.主句：原因状语：定语本地人和游客都喜欢骑共享单车， 10.overflow 11.official;officially 12.percentage:percent 因为共享单车简单又便宜，可以节省能源、减少空气和噪 13.disposable;dispose 14.container:contain 音污染，使人享受在城市里运动的益处。 15.majority:minority 16.indicate:indication Period Four Lesson 2 Lesson 3- 17,annually;annual 18.pollutant:pollute:pollution 19.flooding:flood Language Points Ⅱ.核心短语 新知感悟自测基础知识 1.as high as 2.take part (in)3.to sum up 1.重点单词 4.cut back on 5.pay attention to 6.as a result 1.poster 2.profit 3.pm 4.contented 5.region 7.make the best of 8.contribute to 6.slim 7.rate 8.overcome 9.former 10.county Ⅲ，经典句式 11.ordinary 12.parking 13.therefore 14.path 1.it seems that 2.Even though 15,destination 16.founder:found 语基输入助力语言输出 17.organiser:organise;organisation 18.occur:occurrence 1.(2)to towards (3)has/takes a very positive attitude totowards 19.agriculture:agricultural 20.proposal:propose 2.(2)have (3)in (4)in 21.survival;survive;survivor 3.(2)takes an active part in 22.determination:determine:determined (3)friends play an important part in 185·