UNIT 7 ART 单元知识滚动练-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册（北师大版2024）

VI. 语法填空 UNIT 7 单元知识滚动练 语篇 主题语境:人与社会/艺术。本文为说明文,介 绍了中国传统艺术插花以及艺术家张岩对于这门 I.单词拼写 导读 艺术的推广。 1. broad 2. atmosphere 3. caused 4. sight 5. exhibition 6. performer 7. scores 8. failure 1. combination 考查词性转换。句意:插花是一些元素的组 9. drug 10. visual 11. masterpiece 12. beneath 合,以产生视觉上令人愉悦的新鲜花朵、丝花或干花。根据 13. reaction 14. composed 15. genius 空前的the以及空后的of可知,这里填名词combination(组 II.单句语法填空 合,结合),作表语。 1. death 2. trying 3. out 4. reference 5. performing 2.which 考查引导词。句意:一般的设计原则包括不平衡 6. hesitation 7. signaling 8. failure 9. viewers 和和谐,这会经常涉及到光线、空间和点缀的使用。此处 10. whether r 11. response 12. acceptable 13. striking 引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面分句,从句中缺少主语 14. professional 15. talented 应用关系代词which。 III.补全句子 3.various 考查词性转换。句意:世界上不同的地方使用不 1. was deeply affected by 2. ended in failure 同的插花设计技术。空处作定语修饰名词短语design 3. who let out the secret techniques,故填形容词。 4. not to stay at home but to go out for a walk 4.serving 考查非谓语动词。句意:中国传统插花艺术,最 5. was listening to music when 6. to tell her the truth 初是作为寺庙的供品和宫殿的装饰,已经流传了几个世 7. respond to complaints from friends 纪。此处为非谓语,serve与其逻辑主语之间是主谓关系, 8. struggle with/against 故用现在分词形式。 9. It was not until he almost reached his home that 5.a 考查冠词。可数名词master表示“一位艺术大师”,此 10. his hands in his pockets 处表泛指,master的发音以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a 11. never hesitates to reach out to other countries 修饰。 12. As for/to the place for our picnic 6.with 考查介词。句意:近年来,张一直致力于推广传统 13. Li Hua is as good a teacher as Wang Lin 插花,希望人们熟悉这门艺术,为其悠久的历史感到自豪,并 14. combines what you are good at with/and what you are 拥有一种欣赏生活中的美丽的能力。be familiar with对...... interested in 熟悉,为固定搭配。 15. They have been working hard 考查非谓语动词。句意参见上题解析。 7. to appreciate IV.单元语法--单句语法填空 ability是抽象名词,后面常用不定式作后置定语,theabilityto 1. why 2. That 3. Who 4. What 5. what 6. where 7. because 8. whoever 9. whether do...意为“做......的能力”。 10.who 8.but 考查并列连词。句意:在张岩看来,中国传统插花不 V.单元语法--语法填空 仅仅是一种装饰,更是一种对现代忙碌工作者的心理治 1. what 2. injured 3. Who 4. investigation 5. guilty 疗。not only... but (also)...不但.....面且....。 6. What 7. who 8. How 9. that 10. whether/if 9.what 考查引导词。句意:这一艺术强调简单,插花者必 UNIT7 题型专项强化练 须决定什么是他或她的工作和生活中真正必要的。介词 on后是宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,用连接代词what引 I.阅读 A 导,表示“(真正必要的)事情”。 语篇 1 考查时态和语态。句意:当插花者与他 10. will be realized 主题语境:人与社会/传统节日。本文为应用 导读 们真正想要的达成一致,艺术的治愈效果就会实现。 文,介绍了四个可以体验亡灵节庆祝活动的地方。 realize与主语The healing effect之间是逻辑上的动宾关 1.D 细节理解题。根据MexicoCity,Mexico部分第一句 系,此处用被动语态;时间状语从句中使用一般现在时 可知,墨西哥城的游行开始于11月4日,故选D项。 态,根据“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,故填will 2. B 细节理解题。根据SanDiego,California部分末句可知 be realized。 节日期间你可以在圣地亚哥老城参加烛光游行,故选B项。 II.小作文 3.A 细节理解题。根据SanAntonio,Texas部分第二句可 One possible version: 知,晚上你可以在圣·安东尼奥欣赏游船游行来体验这个 Dear ladies or gentlemen, 节日,故选A项。 B I am Li Hua, an exchange student in this foreign school. I heard that an International Costume Day will be held in the 主题语境:人与社会/绘画。本文为记叙文。 school. Because I am interested in it and want to participate 语篇 作者买下了一幅心爱的画作,一直挂在教室里,直 in it, I want to know more information about it. 导读 到有一天看到一位年轻女性十分喜欢这幅画,于是 First of all, I want to know what are the requirements 将这幅画送给她..... for clothing, student clothing or fashion clothing. Secondly. 4.D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知,作者将在展 please tell me how to display the clothing. Is it to do model 览馆买的画首先挂在教室里,故选D项。 display or window display? At last, I want to know where 5.A 推理判断题。根据第二段首句及该段描写可推知,这 and when it is held. Please tell me the information, thanks a lot! 幅画的主题是孩子们的天性,故选A项。 I am looking forward to receiving your reply 6.B 细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句可知,作者将他最 Yours. 喜欢的画送给这个女士是因为作者看得出她很喜欢这幅 Li Hua 画,故选B项。 ·192·UNIT 7 单元知识滚动练 答案解析P (限时：60分钟) I.单词拼写 12.Far (在…下方)the clouds,.the 1.He greeted them with a wave and a b trees of the forest sighed in the wind. 13.We all want to know what his smile. (反 应)to the news was. 2.Use music and lighting to create a romantic 14.Mozart (作曲)his last opera shortly before he died. 3.Officials have not yet known what c 15.Chaplin was not just a (天才)：he the accident. was among the most influential figures in film 4.You may be out of my s but never history. out of my mind. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 5.The e gives local artists an opportunity 1.In Africa,poor nutrition caused the to display their work. (die)of the poor baby. 6.A p in evening dress plays classical 2.A soldier then spotted him (try)to selections on the violin. escape and shot him dead. 7.You get an A grade for (分数)of75 3.After smoking,Anderson opened the window to and over. let the smoke. 8.The marriage was a (失败)and they 4.She made no (refer)to her illness but both wanted to be free of it. only to her future plans. 9.The (药物)will be useful to hundreds 5.She shouldn't be perform)so hard- of thousands of infected people. she is 70.after all. 10.We can get (视觉的)information 6.I have no hesitate)in recommending by watching the girl'sVCR(录像). my masterpiece to others. 11.When painting,imagine that you are painting a 7.The announcement was put up, (signal) beautiful (杰作). n clear change of policy. ·124· 8.As for students like us,we should have a good 4.医生让我们不要待在家里，而是出去散步。 attitude towards (fail). The doctor asked us 9.When you take photos,think about what you 5.我正在听音乐，这时母亲让我打扫房子。 want the (view)to see. my mother 10.What I want to tell you is that it doesn't interest asked me to clean the house, me you succeed or not. 6.该不该告诉她真相，他有些犹豫。 11.I don't know why my best friend hasn't made a He hesitated (respond)to my email. 7.对于朋友们的抱怨，我们该如何回应？ 12.Parents should be aware of one thing:children How should we must be socially (accept). 8.强者能同命运的风暴抗争。 13.ln (strike)contrast to their brothers. A strong man will the storms of fate. the girls were both intelligent and charming. 9.直到快到家的时候，他才意识到他把钥匙忘在办公室了。 14.Under the (profession)instruction of his tutor,he finished the paper smoothly. he realized he had left his key in the office. 15.As is known.she is a (talent)girl, 10.他站在门旁，双手插进口袋里. who showed her interest in Beijing Opera at an He stood at the door. early age. 11.中国作为一个责任感极强的国家，毫不犹豫地向 Ⅲ.补全句子 其他国家伸出援手。 China,as a country with a strong sense of duty. 1.她被他的勇收深深地感动了。 She his bravery. 2.他们的长期斗争以失败告终。 12.我们把它定在下周六吧。至于我们野餐的地点， Their long struggle 由你来决定。 3.我确实不知道谁泄露了这个秘密。 Let's make it next Saturday. I really don't know it's up to you. ·125· 13.李华和王林一样是好老师，他们都对学生负责。 9.It is still under discussion the old both of bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel whom are responsible for their students. or not. 14.一份理想的工作应该把你擅长的和你感兴趣的结 10.I'm not sure is more frightened. 合起来。 me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)that suddenly An ideal job should be one that appears out of nowhere. V.单元语法一语法填空 15.在过去的儿个月中，他们一直努力工作。 There was an accident on the corner of the street in the past few months. this morning.No witness saw 1. on earth W.单元语法 一单句语法填空 happened then.A car crashed into a truck but luckily no 1.That is he loved her more than us. one got 2. (injure).3. the storm will continue makes the will be responsible for the accident is still under publie worried. (investigate).The police are uncertain will be in charge of the company about the cause that led to the accident.The truck remains a mystery. driver looked as if he was 5. (guilt). 4. makes the book so special is the He was too nervous to say a word.6. name of the writer. the police would do is to figure out the truth.They 5.I think impresses me about his said it was difficult for them to judge 7. painting is the colours he uses. should be to blame.8. 6.Grandma pointed to the hospital and said,"That's this happened I was born. was still not clear.It was certain 9. 7.He was late for work today.That was the car driver was too tired to stop the car.The car his car broke down on the way. driver didn't admit the fact that he was over speeding 8.The gold medal will be awarded to at the crossroads.The police doubted 10. wins the first place in the bicycle race. :what he said was true. ·126·