UNIT 1 Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册（人教版2024）

UNIT I FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS [习作练笔]—补全句子 have nothing/a lot in common (with...) (4)这是一个家人团聚并好好休息的时刻。 (与…)无/有许多共同之处 family members in common 共同，共有，共用 gather together and have a good rest. in common with 和…一样 [提示]occasion作先行词，其后跟定语从句时， To my surprise,although they are brothers. 如果引导词在定语从句中作状语且表示时刻， they have nothing in common.令我惊讶的是，虽 则应用关系副词when;若表示场合，应用关系副 然他们是兄弟，但他们没有共同之处。 [习作练笔]一补全句子 词where。 (1)他们发现他们有很多共同之处，且彼此相处 12(教材P)And if you study festivals carefully, 得很好。 you may be surprised to find that different They found that they and cultures actually have a lot in common after all. got on well with each other. (2)和许多年轻人一样，他更喜欢流行音乐，而 如果你仔细研究节日，你可能会惊讶地发现不 不太喜欢古典音乐。 同的文化其实有很多共同点。 many young people,he Ohave sth in common (兴趣，想法等方面)相 prefers pop music to classical music. 同：有相同的特征 友情提示完成Ps要点自查（一） SectionⅢ Discovering Useful Structures 语法慧学提升语言能力 答案精解P .-ing形式作定语和表语 4.(教材P,)The number of people 探究发现 (take)part in this tomato fight can reach up 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 to 20,000,and it is a very (excite) l.(教材P,)During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China,families gather to admire the fight that lasts for a whole hour. (shine)moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. 5,(教材Pa)After the (open) 2.(教材P。)Families (celebrate) ceremony and some (amaze) the Lunar New Year can enjoy performances.the wrestle) (excite)dragon dances and carnivals together. competition began. 3.(教材Pa)However,this festival is (amaze)because people don't actually eat the 6.(教材Ps)I was quite (move)by tomatoes. their show of strength and grace. ·11 英语必修第三册同步导学案 [自我感知] The ground is covered with fallen leaves. 1.句1、2、4,5为u.-ing作 地上满是落叶。 2.句3为u.ing作 I'm looking for a room to live in. 3.句6为u.-ed作 我正在找房子住。 要义详析 [即时训练1]一单句语法填空/一句多译 (1)There are many other examples 一、y.-ing形式作定语 (reflect)the development of Chinese writing. 动名词和现在分词都可以作定语，但有所区别： (2)(②23·全国乙改编)Beijing is a city 1.动名词作定语表示被修饰词的某种性能或用 (bridge)the ancient and the modern. 途，相当于for引导的介词短语。 (3)正与老师谈话的那个人是我们班长的父亲。 No one is allowed to speak aloud in the reading ① room.阅览室里不准大声说话。 There is a swimming pool in our school. ② 我们学校有一个游泳池。 2.现在分词作定语时，它和被修饰词之间有逻辑 二、.ing形式作表语 上的主谓关系，表示所修饰词进行的动作，相 1.作表语的.ig形式包括现在分词和动名词 当于一个定语从句。 (1)现在分词作表语，往往具有形容词的性质， The boy playing football on the playground 说明主语的性质、特征等。作表语的现在分 is my younger brother. 词，许多是由能够表示人们某种感情或情绪的 =The boy that/who is playing football on the 动词变化而来的。常见的有：moving,interesting, playground is my younger brother. 在操场上踢足球的那个男孩是我的弟弟。 encouraging,surprising,puzzling,inspiring, I saw a sleeping girl in the waiting room. boring,exciting,amusing,astonishing-这类 =I saw a girl who was sleeping in the waiting room. 分词有“令人…的”的含义，常修饰物。 在候车室我看见一个熟睡的女孩。 The argument is very convincing. [提示]现在分词，过去分词和不定式作定语的 这个论点很令人信服。 一般区别： His performance is very entertaining,which 现在分词表示正在进行或习惯性的动作： brings us much pleasure. 过去分词表示被动或完成意义：不定式表示动 他的表演非常有趣，给我们带来很多乐趣。 作尚未发生。 [提示]不定式和u.ed形式也可作表语，但不 You should adapt to the changing situation. 定式通常强调一次性的、具体的、将要发生的 你应该适应不断变化的形势。 动作，u.-ed形式则表示被动或完成意义。 ·12 UNIT I FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS (2)动名词作表语多表示抽象性的或习惯性的 astonishing 令人惊讶的 动作，一般说明主语的内容。 astonished 惊讶的 Her job is keeping the lecture hall as clean delighting 令人高兴的 as possible. delighted 高兴的 -Keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible disappointing 令人失望的 is her job. disappointed 感到失望的 她的工作是尽量使报告厅保持干净。 encouraging 令人鼓舞的 [即时训练2]—单句语法填空 encouraged 受到鼓舞的 (1)(2023·1月浙江改编)(One mistake people frightening 令人害怕的 often make is stick)to the frightened 吓坏了的 same routine. interesting 令人感兴趣的 (2)(2023·1月浙江改编)Compared to other interested alternatives,it's comfortable and 感兴趣的 (relax). moving 感人的，令人感动的 (3)It's hard to keep your nerve when people moved 受感动的 keep (interrupt)you. pleasing 令人满意的 2.感觉类及物动词的现在分词与过去分词作表 pleased 满意的 语的区别 shocking 令人震惊的 过去分词作表语多表示人自身的感受或 shocked 感到震惊的 事物自身的状态，常译作“感到…的”：现在 tiring 令人劳累的 分词作表语多表示事物具有的特性，常译作 tired 感到劳累的 “令人…的”。 worrying 令人担心的 I was deeply moved by his moving words. worried 感到担心的 我被他那动人的话语深深地打动了。 satisfying 令人满意的 His words were discouraging,which made satisfied 感到满意的 many people discouraged. puzzling 令人迷惑的 他的话令人泄气，使得很多人灰心丧气。 puzzled 感到迷感的 [提示]英语中有很多与感觉有关的及物动词， 其现在分词表示主动意义，即“令人有某种感 The man standing there looks frightening. 觉的”，多用来修悔物：其过去分词表示被动意 and the little boy is frightened.站在那里的那 义，即“人被引起某种感觉的”，多用来指人、人 个人看起来很可的，小男孩被吓着了。 的声音或表情等。常用的这类词有： The news was exciting and we were excited exciting 令人激动的 the whole night. excited 激动的：兴奋的 这则消息令人激动，我们激动了整整一晚上。 ·13 英语必修第三册同步导学案 [即时训练3]—单句语法填空 11.I am very (please)with my (1)To be honest,I have never seen a more mother's cooking.It tastes delicious. (move)film. 12.The speaker made such a (move) (2)It was more (amaze)that the manager speech that it left a deep impression on me. of this department was an old friend of mine. 13.The teacher used a new (teach) (3)I am very (please)with your method in class,making our class lively and behavior. interesting. 14.To my joy,students (study)in 跟踪检测 this school are friendly to me. I,单句语法填空 15.Grandma came into my bedroom with a (walk)stick in her hand. 1.As is known to us,China and India are both Ⅱ.语法与写作 (develop)countries. L.让他不高兴的是他最喜欢的自行车丢了。 2.The stranger (stand)in front of What has made him unhappy my house caught my attention 3.He is bound to come for he is always 2.很多学生不喜欢那些无聊到让人想睡着的演讲。 (keep)his word. Many students don't like 4.Mom was grateful and (move) which make them fall asleep. the moment she heard the news that her son 3.那个害羞的女孩站起来回答问题了，这其是令 had arrived home safe and sound. 人吃惊。 5.The professor (give)us a speech the shy girl stood up about writing now is from Peking University. and answered the question. 6.The house (build)for the old 4.这部电影非常感人，我感动得流下了眼泪。 now is to be completed next month. The film and I was 7.One of his bad habits is (smoke) moved to tears. while having dinner. 5.目前正在修建的体育馆是为即将到来的亚运 8.Last night,there were millions of people 会而准备的。 watch)the opening ceremony The stadium is live on TV. intended for the coming Asian Games. 9.It was (amaze）that our class 6.说实话，我最大的爱好是读书。 won second place and our efforts paid off. To be honest,my favourite hobby 10.As I was about to give up hope,a man (drive)an old car came to help me. 友情提示完成P课时作业（二）2.(1)whenever: no matter when you travel After the opening ceremony and some amazing performances. (2)howeverz no matter how small it might seem the wrestling competition began. (3)However/No matter how different I was quite moved by their show of strength and grace. 3.(1)Gathering (2)in I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but (3)gather at the students'club at 8 p. m. this Friday celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. 4.(1)gratitude III. 1. represented 2. which 3. events 4. on 5. that (2)①I would be very grateful if ②Id appreciate it if 6. amazing 7. lighter 8. have been riding 9. the 10. totally 5.(1)are decorated (2)decoration 语基输入·助力语言输出 6.(1)of (2)typically 1.(1)Frankly (2) To be honest: Honestly speaking (3)lt is typical of Chinese people to arrive (3)Generally speaking (4)(羚、爆竹等)响(5)熄灭 7. In spite of/Despite my interest in space exploration; In spite (6)变质 (7)离开 (8)爆炸 (9)what I have gone through of: Despite the fact that I am interested in space exploration (10)With time going by As time goes by 8. (1)has an advantage over (2)take advantage of 2.(1)except for (2)except 9.(1)to help (2)it (3)felt it very beneficial for me to read (3)besides 3.(1)to (2)representative (③)reflection 10.(1)refleeted (2)on/ upon (3)Representing our class (6)belief (4)we reflect on/ upon our study 4.(1)to clean;cleaning (2)up (5)in (7)hold the firm belief that (3)so that you can set off immediately 5.(1)were (2)had forgotten 11.(1)where (2)when (3)occasionally (3)as if she knew me (4)It is an occasion when 6.(1)on (2)for (3)the moment 12.(1)had a lot in common (2)In common with 7.(1)in (2)briefly 8.(1)Out (2)respects (3)respectful (4)respect for elders Section II Discovering Useful Structures 以读促写·体现学以致用 语法慧学·提升语言能力 品读课文 探究发现 [微写作] 1. shining 3. amazing 2. celebrating:exciting 1.(1)When darkness falls (2)falls or 4. taking:exciting 6.moved 5. opening;amazing; wrestling 2. (1)in memories;in regrets;in sadness 自我感知 (2)what medical advances you will make 1.定语 2.表语 3.表语 3.(1)How time flies! (2)What great fur 要义详析 (3)What a nice present it is! [即时训练] 4.(1)it's totally different from 1.(1)reflecting (2)bridging (2)couldn't wait to have a try ourselves (3)①The man speaking to the teacher is our monitor's father 佳作构建 ②The man who is speaking to the teacher is our monitor's father 第二步:由词扩句 2.(1)sticking (2)relaxing (3)interrupting 1. found her busy making paper-cuts 3.(1)moving (2)amazing (3)pleased 2. Attracted by her delicate works, I couldn't wait to have a try. 跟踪检测 3. learnt the basic steps and skills I.单句语法填空 4. I gave some of our paper-cuts to our neighbors. 1. developing 2. standing 3. keeping 4.mowed 5.giving 5. They were very happy to receive them. 6. being built 7. smoking 8. watching 9. amazing 第三步:词汇/句式升级 10. driving 11. pleased 12. moving 13. teaching 1. Entering the room, I found her busy making paper-cuts with 14. studying 15. walking II.语法与写作 the Chinese New Year approaching. 2. I gave some of our paper-cuts to our neighbors, who were 1. is losing his favourite bike 2. those boring speeches 3. It was surprising that 4. was very moving very happy to receive them. 第四步:连句成篇 5. being built at present 6. is reading books One possible version: Section V Listening and Talking & On January 2oth, I went to visit my grandma. Entering the Reading for Writing room. I found her busy making paper-cuts with the Chinese 课文研读·发展思维品质 New Year approaching. I. 1. A 2. Paras. 1-5 BDACE Attracted by her delicate works, I couldn't wait to have a II.1~3ABB try. With her patient instruction, I learnt the basic steps and 4. I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner skills of making paper-cuts. Soon my creations were "born". Mongolia Autonomous Region for the first time this year. Then eagerly, we put them up. With different designs on the On the first day, I set off to the games early with my windows, such as a rabbit and the Chinese character Fu, our friend Burin. room was filled with a festival atmosphere. Besides, I gave some ·174·