题型一 完形填空-【加速度中考】2025年内蒙古中考英语情境作业本（外研版）

第三部分 中考重难题型精练 题型一 完形填空 ##)考 话题1 教育故事 Cloze 1 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D Cloze 2 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C 话题2 事物介绍 Cloze 1 1.C 8.A Cloze 2 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9C 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.A 14. C 15. B 话题3 人物故事 Cloze 1 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6.A 7.C 8. D 9.C 1467080 10.B Cloze 2 1.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 2.C 9.C Cloze 3 1.A 2.C 3. C 4. B 5. D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D 10题型一　 完形填空 话题 1　 教育故事 Cloze 1[2024 陕西改编] 人与自我———做人与做事 The Turtle was not satisfied with his life. He wanted so much to 　 1　 being a turtle. “I􀆳m tired of swimming about in the sea and moving around on the beach. Life is not 　 2　 ,” he thought. “I want to be able to fly in the air like an eagle. ” He spoke to the Eagle about it. “You􀆳re not built for 　 3　 ,” the Eagle told the Turtle. “You don􀆳t have any wings. ” “Don􀆳t 　 4 　 that,” answered the Turtle. “I􀆳ve watched how the birds do it for a long time. I􀆳ve watched 　 5　 how they fly and do things in the air. I think I really got it. 　 6　 I don􀆳t have wings, I can make my four flippers (鳍足) act like wings of birds in the air, the way I do in the water. Just get me up there, and you􀆳ll see I can fly as well as any of the birds—probably even 　 7　 ! Besides, if you carry me as high as the clouds, I will bring you lots of nice pearls(珍珠) from the sea to show my thanks. ” The Eagle 　 8 　 at last, and carried the Turtle up high into the sky. “Now then!” cried the Eagle. “Fly!” But the moment the Turtle was on his own, he fell from the 　 9　 . He fell like a stone, and on a stone he landed. He hit it with such force that he broke into little pieces. We need to 　 10 　 ourselves better so that we can make wiser decisions. 1. A. continue B. stop C. try D. enjoy 2. A. interesting B. healthy C. busy D. hard 3. A. swimming B. running C. flying D. climbing 4. A. look after B. hear about C. prepare for D. worry about 5. A. quickly B. carefully C. strangely D. helplessly 6. A. Though B. Before C. Unless D. Until 7. A. better B. lower C. nearer D. earlier 8. A. refused B. agreed C. won D. left 9. A. tree B. house C. sky D. mountain 10. A. relax B. express C. teach D. understand Cloze 2 人与自我———做人与做事 There is a teacher who always teaches in some unusual ways. One day, she asked her students what they 　 1　 of rules and she got the usual answer, “We hate them. ” The teacher decided to play a 　 2　 with her students. She divided the class into two groups and asked them to play chess with her. When it came to her turn, she didn􀆳t follow the rules and 　 3　 the game easily. “Hey, you can􀆳t do that,” the kids 　 4　 . “Why not?” the teacher asked. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 59 “Because it􀆳s against the 　 5 　 ,” said the kids. “What does it matter?” the teacher asked. “ It isn􀆳t 　 6 　 ,” they replied. “ You􀆳re acting in a dishonest way to win the game. ” Then the teacher asked them to 　 7 　 a game without any rules. It was not long before the kids called to her, “Teacher, we can􀆳t 　 8　 . It􀆳s impossible to play without rules. ” The teacher then began to ask them why there are rules in school, on the football field, on the roads or at home. Her students thought of many 　 9　 . They said, “Things work better when we have rules. If we don􀆳t have rules at a crossing, how could we be able to walk across the road 　 10　 ?” 1. A. reminded B. took C. thought D. made 2. A. joke B. game C. trick D. role 3. A. fixed B. broke C. lost D. won 4. A. sang B. heard C. shouted D. pointed 5. A. rules B. changes C. decisions D. plans 6. A. real B. enough C. fair D. free 7. A. design B. lose C. spend D. watch 8. A. take down B. carry on C. give away D. set out 9. A. interests B. hobbies C. prizes D. reasons 10. A. slowly B. sadly C. safely D. quietly 话题 2　 事物介绍 Cloze 1[2024 广安改编] 人与社会———科学与技术 There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put it in the 　 1　 . If we don􀆳t use it, we might have tooth problems. Can you 　 2　 what it is? Yes, it􀆳s the toothbrush. But do you know anything about its history? Before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese people 　 3　 their teeth with some small tree branches (树枝). About 800 years ago, people made a kind of toothbrushes with pig hair and bamboo. It might be the world􀆳s 　 4　 form of toothbrushes. As time went by, the form of toothbrushes 　 5 　 . For example, people didn􀆳t use pig hair to make toothbrushes 　 6　 it was too hard. They began to use horse-tail hair which was much softer. Imagine that you travel back to hundreds of years ago and brush your teeth 　 7　 . It sounds fantastic, doesn􀆳t it? Around the 15th century, the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe. It became 　 8 　 among local people soon. The 　 9 　 of toothbrushes was not as famous as that of paper- making, but it was very useful in daily life. Today we get into the good 　 10　 of brushing teeth. We should thank the ancient Chinese for it. 1. A. living room B. dinning room C. bathroom D. bedroom 2. A. study B. guess C. watch D. imagine 3. A. cleaned B. broke C. took D. protected 4. A. largest B. cheapest C. earliest D. easiest 5. A. appeared B. touched C. discovered D. changed 6. A. because B. so C. or D. but 7. A. angrily B. hardly C. comfortably D. badly 8. A. popular B. different C. strange D. boring 9. A. action B. pollution C. tradition D. invention 10. A. task B. habit C. result D. fact 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 60 Cloze 2 人与自我———生活与学习 There􀆳s an old saying that eyes are the windows of the soul. We should take good care of our eyes. However, when we can see well, we do not 　 1　 about our eyes often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we come to see how 　 2　 our eyes are. People who are nearsighted(近视) can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see things far away 　 3　 . People who are farsighted(远视)face just the 　 4　 problem. They can see things far away, but they have difficulty reading a book 　 5 　 they hold it at arm􀆳s length. If they want to do much reading, they must wear 　 6　 , too. Other people do not see clearly because of cataracts(白内障). Long ago these people often became 　 7 　 . Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them. Also, some people􀆳s eyes are not 　 8　 the right shape. When night 　 9 　 , colors become very weak to the eyes and finally disappear. After your eyes have become used to the 　 10 　 , you can see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to 　 11　 if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, you are 　 12　 at the thing too directly. People sometimes think they see 　 13 　 moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they cannot see it anymore and they believe they were mistaken. However, this mistake 　 14　 because the center of the eye is very sensitive (敏感的) in daylight and it􀆳s not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark. In a word, we should 　 15　 our eyes well. 1. A. laugh B. think C. talk 2. A. important B. unusual C. necessary 3. A. quickly B. clearly C. completely 4. A. opposite B. useful C. difficult 5. A. though B. because C. unless 6. A. trousers B. hats C. glasses 7. A. blind B. deaf C. smart 8. A. widely B. exactly C. gradually 9. A. leaves B. passes C. falls 10. A. dark B. sunlight C. temperature 11. A. close B. hurt C. disappear 12. A. pointing B. arriving C. looking 13. A. something B. anything C. nothing 14. A. refuses B. receives C. happens 15. A. take out B. care for C. depend on 话题 3　 人物故事 Cloze 1[2024 滨州改编] 人与自我———生活与学习 “Dad, can you see the ceremony?” “Yes, I see it!” said the father with 　 1　 . A girl is shouldering her father so that he can watch the national flag-raising ceremony at Tian􀆳anmen Square in Beijing, China. The heartwarming act has 　 2　 thousands of people. The girl and her father come from Luoyang, Henan Province. The father once said that he wished to watch the national flag-raising ceremony at Tian􀆳anmen Square someday. The daughter kept this in mind. Now she has helped her 75-year-old father 　 3 　 his wish. To make her father see more clearly, Baige shouldered him. This was just like her father carried her on his shoulders when she was a kid. In fact, the girl and her father do not have a blood 　 4 　 . More than 20 years ago, Zhang 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 61 Shuangqi found an abandoned (被遗弃的) baby girl beside the road. He took her home and named her Zhang Baige. “My father􀆳s family was not 　 5 　 and to bring me up actually added to his burdens (负 担),” said Baige. “He took on several jobs to make a living, such as 　 6　 wastes and building houses. ” When she 　 7　 , she worked very hard as a waitress and a cashier (收银员). 　 8　 she had her own company in Guangzhou, she and her father lived a better life. To spend more time with her father, Baige decided to do something. She bought a car to take her father to visit lots of cities around China. “My father is getting older and older, I should build a 　 9　 body and mind so that I can help to make his dreams come true. And no matter what he hopes to do, I am willing to do anything I can. He brought me up and I will 　 10　 leave him alone,” said Baige. 1. A. courage B. excitement C. choice D. fear 2. A. promised B. supposed C. moved D. prevented 3. A. achieve B. attend C. advise D. avoid 4. A. pressure B. relationship C. type D. problem 5. A. popular B. brave C. strong D. rich 6. A. collecting B. correcting C. competing D. comparing 7. A. took up B. looked up C. grew up D. put up 8. A. Although B. Unless C. Before D. After 9. A. typical B. silent C. strong D. humorous 10. A. sometimes B. never C. always D. often Cloze 2[2024 遂宁改编] 人与自我———做人与做事 亚历克斯的中医梦 In China, more and more young people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine ( TCM). One thousand young people took part in a survey by China Youth Daily. The survey 　 1 　 that more than 90% of them had tried different TCM treatments. Between Western Medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM 　 2 　 it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients. Today TCM is getting popular with young foreigners. And it also brings good to more people. Alex, a young Frenchman, is one of them. He is a big 　 3 　 of TCM. He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022. Studying TCM 　 4　 Alex􀆳s mind and lifestyle. He realizes keeping the balance of yin and yang is 　 5 　 and that everyone should follow the rules of nature. He used to be interested in electronic products and 　 6　 late every night. But now, he lives a balanced and 　 7 　 life, practicing good living habits. He loves reading 　 8 　 about ancient Chinese culture and playing Tai Chi. When he plays Tai Chi, he can feel more relaxed and breathe better. Besides, he 　 9 　 drinking icy water after doing sports. 　 10　 him, learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a doctor but rather about having a new lifestyle. Alex also uses his knowledge to help his 　 11　 . For example, he often provides his 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 62 family members with some advice about staying 　 12　 after he checks their faces or tongues online. Over time, his family 　 13　 understand his dream about TCM. He said, “The more I study TCM, the better I understand 　 14　 TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture. ” He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic (诊所) in France after 　 15 　 . He will serve as a bridge between the two countries and spread TCM and Chinese culture. 1. A. advised B. showed C. answered 2. A. or B. but C. because 3. A. fan B. master C. model 4. A. broke B. started C. changed 5. A. impossible B. important C. interesting 6. A. get up B. wake up C. stay up 7. A. colorful B. peaceful C. careful 8. A. something B. everything C. anything 9. A. likes B. keeps C. avoids 10. A. For B. With C. Through 11. A. friends B. class C. family 12. A. calm B. healthy C. happy 13. A. finally B. quickly C. simply 14. A. what B. why C. where 15. A. school B. work C. graduation Cloze 3[2024 福建改编] 人与自我———做人与做事 盲人女孩曾晓萌勇敢追梦 Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 　 1 　 . So they sent her to a special education school. It is not 　 2　 for Zeng to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly. Although it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she 　 3　 gives up. Zeng has a gift for music and learns 　 4 　 than others at the school. Her music teacher is proud of her. She posted a video of Zeng􀆳s singing on the Internet. Zeng􀆳s beautiful voice has amazed and 　 5 　 many people. They left messages 　 6　 her. “ Thanks for your openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she replied to the messages. Music has brought great 　 7　 to Zeng􀆳s life and her personality. She felt much better about herself and got more courage to 　 8　 others after learning music. At her teacher􀆳s suggestion, she began to 　 9　 her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart, she becomes more 　 10　 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 1. A. sing B. read C. dance D. write 2. A. bad B. wise C. easy D. cheap 3. A. usually B. sometimes C. never D. always 4. A. earlier B. faster C. higher D. harder 5. A. achieved B. learned C. shared D. touched 6. A. inviting B. asking C. praising D. studying 7. A. changes B. examples C. troubles D. challenges 8. A. learn from B. communicate with C. deal with D. listen to 9. A. copy B. watch C. share D. choose 10. A. healthy B. upset C. silent D. active 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 63