题型三 词语运用-【加速度中考】2025年内蒙古中考英语情境作业本（外研版）

题型三　词语运用 类型 1　 阅读理解填词 话题 1　 传统文化 Passage 1. place　 2. healthy　 3. for　 4. feel　 5. made　 6. When 7. usually　 8. traditions　 9. brings　 10. culture 1 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 0 话题 2　 事物介绍 Passage 1 1. widely　 2. invented　 3. small　 4. discovered　 5. daily 6. himself　 7. seems　 8. product　 9. way　 10. difference Passage 2 1. oldest　 2. find　 3. team　 4. important　 5. his　 6. set 7. owner　 8. records　 9. realized　 10. seems 类型 2　 词语运用 话题 1　 自然生态 Passage 1. covers　 2. really　 3. of　 4. to find　 5. movement 6. lovers　 7. traditional　 8. a　 9. If　 10. experience 话题 2　 传统文化 Passage 1. but　 2. quickly　 3. placed　 4. makes　 5. achievements 6. different　 7. own　 8. beauty　 9. feels　 10. know 话题 3　 人物故事 Passage 1. created　 2. families　 3. save　 4. worried　 5. doctor 6. their　 7. brought　 8. volunteer　 9. pass　 10. warmth 1 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 1 题型三　 词语运用 类型 1　 阅读理解填词 话题 1　 传统文化 Passage 人与社会———历史、社会与文化 苗族跳花节 On February 19, 2024, the Miao people had a big celebration in Gaoxing Village, a small 1. p　 　 　 in Liuzhi, Liupanshui, Guizhou, China. They were celebrating the “Tiaohua” festival. This is a special time when they dance and play music. They do this to hope for lots of food from their farms and for everyone to be happy and 2. h　 　 　 in the new year. They have special dances that everyone, from kids to grown-ups, does together. These dances are a way of asking 3. f 　 　 　 good things to happen. They also talk and enjoy being together. In this way, they can 4. f 　 　 　 close and happy. One special thing they do is to play the lusheng. It􀆳s a big musical instrument and it is 5. m　 　 　 of bamboo pipes(管). 6. W　 　 　 they play it, they believe it helps send their wishes up to the sky. During the festival, there are also parades(游 行). People 7. u　 　 　 wear colorful clothes and march together. Everyone, even people who are just watching, feels part of the fun. Kids take part in it, too. They dance in their own special way, learning the old dances. It􀆳s important because it helps them remember their 8. t 　 　 　 . So, the “ Tiaohua” festival is a big day of joy, music and dance. It 9. b　 　 　 everyone together. They share their hopes for food to grow and for all to be well. It􀆳s one of the best ways for the Miao people to keep their 10. c　 　 　 alive and look forward to the future. 话题 2　 事物介绍 Passage 1 人与社会———科学与技术 Velcro is a product that is used to join other things together. It has been 1. w　 　 　 used in our life. However, have you ever known how it was 2. i　 　 　 ? In 1941, a Swedish engineer, George de Mestral took a walk in the woods. After returning home, he noticed that the burrs(毛刺)were stuck to his clothes. So a question came to his mind: How did such a 3. s　 　 　 object work so powerfully? Curiosity made him study the burrs under a microscope ( 显 微 镜 ). And he 4. d　 　 　 there were some tiny hooks(钩子) at the top of the burrs, which allowed the burrs to stick to the clothes. Then he wondered if such an idea could be used in 5. d　 　 　 life and he began to do something to test his idea. At last, after more than eight years􀆳 research, he succeeded creating Velcro. Though it is a hard process, he didn􀆳t keep it for 6. h 　 　 　 , he shared it with the world. Today, Velcro 7. s　 　 　 to be everywhere. And it is worth mentioning that Velcro was used in the first human artificial heart transplant(人工心 脏移 植 ) and it held parts of the machines together. Maybe George de Mestral never imagined that his 8. p　 　 　 would become so 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 71 popular, nor did he think about the countless ways it could be used. There􀆳s no doubt that we share the magic nature. It always surprises us in its own 9. w　 　 　 . If we can take every chance to make a 10. d　 　 　 to our life, things are going to be different. Passage 2 人与社会———历史、社会与文化 In the remains of an ancient palace in Xi􀆳an, Chinese archeologists ( 考 古 学 家 ) discovered several broken parts of a 2, 400-year-old flush toilet. They believe it might be the world􀆳s 1. o　 　 　 flush toilet. Although it􀆳s nearly impossible to 2. f 　 　 　 the upper parts of it, what􀆳s left is still in good shape. “It is the first and only flush toilet that has been unearthed in China,” said Liu Rui, a researcher. “Everybody on the research 3. t 　 　 　 was surprised when we found it, and then we all laughed. ” Described by researchers as a “luxury (昂贵 的) object”, the toilet is thought to have been located inside the palace. The researchers believe this toilet was probably for 4. i 　 　 　 people between the Warring States Period and the Han Dynasty and might have been used by Duke Xiao of Qin or 5. h　 　 　 father, Duke Xian of Qin. Liu pointed out that maybe the toilet was 6. s　 　 　 indoors and connected to an outdoor pit (深坑). The servants would pour water into it every time the 7. o　 　 　 used the toilet. There are many historical 8. r 　 　 　 about toilets in ancient China and some ancient toilets have been unearthed. It shows that the ancient Chinese people already 9. r 　 　 　 the importance of hygiene ( 卫 生 ). And surprisingly, it 10. s　 　 　 that there is not too much difference between ancient toilets and the modern ones. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 类型 2　 词语运用 话题 1　 自然生态 Passage 人与自然———自然生态 Serengeti National Park is in the north of Tanzania, East Africa. It 1. 　 　 　 　 ( cover) an area of 14, 763 square kilometers. It was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1981. It shows people how the natural world works and how dynamic ecosystems(动态生态系统) 2. 　 　 　 　 ( real) are. It is also the home of a large population 3. 　 　 　 　 wild animals. Serengeti National Park is most famous for the annual Great Migration(年度大迁徙) of animals. Every year, millions of wild animals migrate from the Serengeti to another place called Masai Mara in Kenya. They go there 4. 　 　 　 　 (find) fresh grass and water. The Great Migration is the largest annual 5. 　 　 　 　 (move) of animals in the world. Many animal 6. 　 　 　 　 ( lover) from all over the world come to the national park each year. There is all year round wildlife viewing experience in the park like 7. 　 　 　 　 ( tradition) jeep safaris (观兽旅行), walking safaris, horseback safaris, and flight safaris. There is even a new kind of safari———sunrise hot air balloon safari. It provides 8. 　 　 　 　 special way for people to experience the park and see its beauty from above. 9. 　 　 　 　 you get a chance to visit the national park, don􀆳t forget to explore its wonders! Whether you want to see animals or 10. 　 　 　 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 72 ( experience) the Great Migration, this park has something special for you. ———素材选自《英语周报》 话题 2　 传统文化 Passage 人与社会———历史、社会与文化 桂林石刻 beauty　 different　 but　 make　 achievement 　 　 　 quick　 feel　 know　 place　 own Guilin has long been celebrated for its breathtaking natural beauty, 1. 　 　 　 　 its stone- carving relics (石刻遗迹) are also a must-see. Guilin stone carving began in the Eastern Jin Dynasy, developed 2. 　 　 　 　 in the Tang Dynasty, reached its peak (巅峰) in the Song Dynasty and shined in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are more than 2, 000 stone carvings in Guilin, including about 1, 500 cliff carvings (摩崖石刻) and nearly 600 cliff statues (摩崖造像). These stone statues are 3. 　 　 　 　 in more than 30 famous mountain caves (洞窟) in Guilin. Among the beautiful mountains and rivers, the forest of stone carving relics 4. 　 　 　 　 Guilin seem like a huge museum. Ancient stone carvings are priceless treasures, showing the rich history and artistic 5. 　 　 　 　 of our culture. There are many 6. 　 　 　 　 things carved on the stones, such as old stories, important events from the past, famous people and beautiful natural scenes. Tourists can use their 7. 　 　 　 　 experience and knowledge to understand them, communicate with the ancients and feel the 8. 　 　 　 　 of culture. Ziggy Moore has been in Guilin for over ten years and points to the city􀆳s natural and cultural charms alongside its impressive growth. “ After traveling to many different cities throughout China, Guilin 9. 　 　 　 　 like home to me. It has lots of places where I can go and enjoy my life. Outdoors, I􀆳d like to go to the river for cliff jumping,” the Californian said. “ I want more people to 10. 　 　 　 　 about Guilin and live a happy life here. ” 话题 3　 人物故事 Passage 人与社会———志愿服务与公共服务 bring　 save　 warm　 create　 volunteer 　 doctor　 pass　 family　 worry　 they Chang Xiangyang, a woman over 50 years old, comes from Xi􀆳an, Shaanxi Province. She 1. 　 　 　 　 the “Xinyu Home” across from Xi􀆳an Children􀆳s Hospital. Her 200-square-meter “ Xinyu Home” has provided free accommodation (住宿) and other services for over 2, 100 poor 2. 　 　 　 　 with sick children for more than six years. In the summer of 2017, she met an old woman in the hospital. The old woman􀆳s grandson was in hospital, and to 3. 　 　 　 　 money on accommodation, the old woman slept in the corridor(楼道) alone. Chang Xiangyang felt very 4. 　 　 　 　 , so she had the idea to create the “home”. Liu Ansheng, a 5. 　 　 　 　 at Xi􀆳an Children􀆳s Hospital, said, “ We treat kids􀆳 diseases while Chang helps solve 6. 　 　 　 　 living problems. She has 7. 　 　 　 　 hope and strength(力量) to many families. ” Many parents of sick children have joined Chang􀆳s 8. 　 　 　 　 team. The father of a child who has lived in the “ home” for nearly a year said, “Sister Chang brings love to us, so we must 9. 　 　 　 　 on love to more people. ” “I will continue to lend a helping hand to these families with sick kids and let them feel the 10. 　 　 　 　 from Xi􀆳an,” Chang said. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 73