内容正文:
2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中复习重难点突破(人教版)
专题04 期中复习之单项选择题专练Units1-5
1.My father has made a ________ that he will buy a camera for me.
A.suggestion B.secret
C.problem D.decision
2.— I have a ________. What should I do?
— You should go to the dentist.
A.toothache B.headache C.stomachache D.fever
3.—How can I get to the nearest bank?
—Take the No. 11 bus and ________ at the third stop.
A.get into B.get on C.get off D.get out of
4.Anna can’t come to school today because she is _________ . She has to stay in bed for two days.
A.sick B.busy C.angry D.sorry
5.— What’s the matter with your brother? He seemed unsteady (摇晃的) on his feet.
— He hurt his ________ when he had the P. E. class this afternoon.
A.throat B.stomach C.knee D.neck
6.—You should look after _________, my dear students.
—We will. Thank you, Miss Yu.
A.yourselves B.your C.you
7.Sara _________ a stomachache. So she _________ eat the ice-cream.
A.has; shouldn’t B.has; should C.have; shouldn’t
8.Should we _________ the piano or the violin club?
A.join B.to join C.joining
9.To ________ surprise, the doctors and nurses never think of ________.
A.us; them B.our; them C.our; themselves
10.—_________?
—I ate too much junk food just now. I have a stomachache now.
A.How are you
B.What should I do
C.What’s the matter
11.Making a good ________ is really important. Sometimes it can save your life.
A.face B.plan C.decision D.speech
12.To have a good living environment, all of us ______ fight pollution.
A.may B.should C.mustn’t D.needn’t
13.—What’s the matter?
—I have stomachache. Maybe I have eaten ________ tonight.
A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too
14.—Have you had breakfast?
—No. I got up at half past seven and went to school ________ breakfast.
A.on B.without C.as D.with
15.Tom and Jenny enjoyed ________ playing computer games.
A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves
16.---Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday.?
--- _______ .
A.That’s nothing B.That’s all right
C.Never mind D.I’m sorry to hear that
17.I’ve ________ out of food and water. What should I do?
A.run B.gone C.come D.walked
18.—How is your English study?
—Not bad. But I _______ learning English grammar.
A.am interested in B.am good at
C.have a little trouble D.have no trouble
19.When I walked past the playground, I saw many boys ________ basketball.
A.play B.played C.playing D.are playing
20.________ our surprise, we got twice as many people to attend the meeting as we expected.
A.As B.To C.By D.In
21.—It’s too hard for me to be a trail walker.
—Never ______________ . Believe in yourself!
A.put up B.give up C.hurry up D.look up
22.Everyone was too afraid to go into the room because the fire was out of ________.
A.control B.danger C.order D.trouble
23.I mean ______ a class meeting on Monday afternoon.
A.have B.to have C.having D.to having
24.—What happened to him?
—Oh, he ________ off his bike and ________ his legs.
A.falls;hurts B.fell;hurt C.felt;hurt D.fell;hurts
25.—_________?
—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.
A.How are you
B.What can I do for you
C.What’s the matter with you
D.How do you like it
26.—Did you have a welcome party for Laura last night?
—No, we didn’t. It was ________ because Laura was in hospital.
A.put off B.taken off C.cut off D.turned off
27.Scientists all over the world are ________ new medicine to fight COVID-19.
A.blowing out B.trying out C.leaving out D.keeping out
28.—China has made a “complete victory” in its fight against poverty(脱贫攻坚).
—Exactly. Great ________ have taken place in my hometown.
A.ways B.habits C.results D.changes
29.—Nina is a ________ girl.
—I think so. She is only 3, but she isn’t afraid of singing in public.
A.clever B.serious C.brave D.careful
30.Cindy felt ________ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends.
A.lonely B.alone C.awake D.sleepy
31.—To help the poor kids, we will have to ________ much money.
—Why not have a book sale?
A.raise B.repair C.lend D.spend
32.I think Jane finally chose history because of her ______ in the subject.
A.satisfaction B.promise C.interest D.result
33.Jack sometimes wants to ______ his job, because he finds it a little boring.
A.change B.understand C.choose D.catch
34.Tom is a warm-hearted man and he has spent years ___________ his sick aunt.
A.looking for B.asking for C.waiting for D.caring for
35.—Look! She's running so fast!
—Hard to ________ her legs were once broken.
A.know B.imagine C.realize D.find
36.Yesterday our head teacher made such an ________ speech that we all felt ________.
A.exciting; exciting B.excited; excited
C.exciting; excited D.excited; exciting
37.Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature ___________ the age of 57.
A.in B.at C.on D.to
38.The girl is poor. She can’t see anything because she is ________.
A.deaf B.blind C.clever D.lazy
39.I heard him ___________ the piano in the room last night.
A.played B.plays C.to play D.playing
40.UNICEF was _________ in l946 to improve children's lives after World War II.
A.given up B.put up C.set up D.got up
41.More and more rich people have promised to ___________ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled.
A.give away B.give up C.give out D.give off
42.People in the west make ___________ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their friends.
A.that B.it C.this D.as
43.— Karen takes ___________ her mother.
— Yes, she is similar ___________ her mother.
A.for; as B.after; with C.after; to D.away; from
44.—Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday?
—No. Neither of us ______.
A.invites B.invited
C.is invited D.was invited
45.When I am free, I often volunteer my time ___________others.
A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped
46.—Lucy, please help me ___________ the garden.
—OK! I’m coming, Dad.
A.clean up B.fix up C.cheer up D.put up
47.I think it is ________ to make such a young man finish such difficult work in such a short time.
A.unfair B.important C.different D.necessary
48.—Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping?
—The store doesn’t ________ shopping bags for shoppers to protect the environment.
A.lend B.count C.provide D.collect
49.In my school, members can ________ up to ten books from the library at one time.
A.keep B.lend C.borrow D.throw
50.It’s not good to ________ food. Let’s take the dumplings home.
A.cook B.waste C.fold D.sweep
51.Planning your time wisely is one of the best ways to reduce ________.
A.interest B.trust C.action D.stress
52.The Shenzhou-13 astronauts ________ to Earth safely after living in the Tianhe space station for more than five months on April 16th, 2022.
A.returned B.prepared C.left D.reached
53.On a ________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A.rainy B.dark C.snowy D.clear
54.—I’m so ________ because the interview is coming.
—Don’t worry! Maybe listening to some soft music is helpful.
A.typical B.happy C.nervous D.popular
55.—Children have to take too many after-school classes. They are under too much ________.
—Parents should not push their kids so hard.
A.pressure B.experience C.action D.development
56.Diana and Lily should ________ the cost carefully for the holiday.
A.work out B.take out C.find out D.blow out
57.—Many parents often compare their own children ________ other kids. It’s not good for them.
—I agree with you.
A.for B.as C.in D.with
58.Yesterday, Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer was ________ wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him.
A.so B.very C.too D.quite
59.When my mother came into my room, I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to _________.
A.put off B.take off C.turn off D.go off
60.—Why is Tom your best friend, Tara?
—Because he is honest and always tells the ________.
A.stories B.jokes C.truth D.news
61.— Alice had a bad cold again!
— Really? She should ________ the importance of keeping healthy.
A.guess B.discuss C.realize D.consider
62.When we ask a Yes/No question, we make our voice ________ in the end.
A.raise B.rise C.fall D.loud
63.I was eating dinner _________ he called me.
A.while B.when C.until
64.— _________ I was doing my homework, what were you doing?
—I _________ a hot shower.
A.When; take B.Before; took C.While; was taking
65.My alarm clock didn’t _________ this morning, so I was late for school.
A.put off B.cut off C.get off D.go off
66.It rained _________ and lasted for a long time.
A.hardly B.slowly C.heavily D.quickly
67.—Why did you give up smoking, Mr. Black?
—Because it may _________ lung disease (肺病) if I smoke all the time.
A.hit B.hurt C.cause D.play
68.—Judy, I’m afraid I won’t do well in the coming tests.
—Don’t put much _________ on yourself and learn to be relaxed.
A.trouble B.thought C.pressure D.practice
69.Mr. Liu advised me to _________ the last two sentences in the article. He didn’t find them useful.
A.try out B.cut out C.give out D.bring out
70.Leo is a _________ good teacher. He loves his students and teaches well.
A.wrong B.similar C.broken D.typical
71.The _________ of the Internet helps us get information easily.
A.development B.interest C.importance D.difference
72.John, please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.
A.take away B.take up C.take off D.take out
73.— What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like?
— It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.
A.hand B.pass C.fold D.cut
74.—Oh, my dear! Your room is in a ________.
—Sorry, Mom. I will clean it up right now.
A.hurry B.mess C.rubbish D.half
75.We should save natural resources (自然资源), or they will _________ one day.
A.put out B.sell out C.get out D.run out
76.Let’s ________ planting the trees until tomorrow. I think it’s going to rain.
A.put on B.put up
C.put off D.put down
77.—Can you ________ how difficult it is to drink water in space?
—Of course I can.
A.hope B.imagine C.expect D.find
78.—Who do you think Bob _________, his father or his mother?
—His mother, for they are both cheerful in nature.
A.looks after B.looks for C.takes after D.takes away
79.—Do you know the new song?
—Of course. It ________ interesting.
A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feels
80.To push up sale, many international companies plan to ________ online shops.
A.set up B.put up C.take up D.wake up
81.—My computer doesn’t work. Can you help me ________ it?
—No problem.
A.control B.repair C.change D.take
82.—My computer is broken.
—Why not ask Mr. White __________ for you?
A.to fix up it B.fix up it
C.to fix it up D.fix it up
83.—What does Wendy look ________?
—Oh, she is very tall. And she takes ________ her mother.
A.after; like B.like; after C.like; up D.for; after
84.All eggs look similar ________one another, but no two eggs are the same ________ each other.
A.to; to B.as; as C.to; as D.as; to
85.—The old man decided to ________ all his money to poor people after his death.
—What a kind man!
A.give away B.give up C.set out D.set up
86.—What can I do for you, madam?
—You might ________ the old house or help with the gardening.
A.fix up B.put up C.cut up D.pick up
87.—Why not buy a nice T-shirt?
—Oh, I have ________ money.
A.run out of B.got out of C.looked out of D.walked out of
88.—My computer is broken.
—Why not ask Mr Smith ________ for you?
A.to fix up it B.fix up it C.fix it up D.to fix it up
89.—Where shall we eat tonight?
—Let’s call Jack. He ________ knows the best places to go.
A.hardly B.always C.only D.never
90.If you get there, please ________.
A.call us on B.call us up C.call us away D.call us off
91.We all felt nervous when our teacher ________ the test papers to us.
A.asked for B.put on C.gave out D.put off
92.—Did you catch what the teacher said?
—No. She spoke so fast ________ I couldn’t hear her very clearly.
A.which B.that C.when D.since
93.—Someone called you just now.
—I know. But I was busy at that moment. When I called back, there was no .
A.voice B.sound C.answer D.result
94.While ________ in China, the young man picked up some Chinese.
A.staying B.stay C.stayed D.to stay
95.His father hit him ________ the head.
A.in B.on C.with D.at
96.He doesn’t feel like ________ a picnic in the park this weekend.
A.have B.to have C.having D.had
97.Did it snow ________ last night?
A.heavy B.heavily C.quick D.fast
98.—What’s the date today?
—________.
A.It’s a fine day B.It’s Friday C.It’s on Christmas Day D.It’s June 26th
99.Sometimes people can be too tired to ________.
A.fall asleep B.go to bed C.fall sleepy D.go to sleepy
100.Would you like to ________ us in our discussion?
A.take part in B.join C.attend D.join in
参考答案
1.D
【详解】句意:我父亲决定给我买一架照相机。
考查名词辨析、固定搭配。A. suggestion建议; B. secret秘密;C. problem问题;D. decision决定;根据空格前的动词made、从文字的表层意思推断空格指“做决定”,make a decision 意为“做决定”,固定搭配;故选D。
2.A
【详解】句意:——我牙痛。我该怎么办?——你应该去看牙医。
考查名词辨析。toothache牙痛;headache头痛;stomachache胃痛;fever发烧。根据“You should go to the dentist.”可知,去看牙医,所以牙痛,故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:——我怎么去最近的银行? ——乘11路公共汽车,然后在第三站下车。
考查动词短语。get into进入;get on上车;get off下车;get out of摆脱。根据“Take the No. 11 bus and … at the third stop.”可知,此处是指在第三站下车。故选C。
4.A
【详解】句意:安娜今天不能来学校了,因为她病了。她必须在床上躺两天。
考查形容词辨析。sick生病的;busy忙碌的;angry生气的;sorry抱歉的。根据“She has to stay in bed for two days.”可知,Anna生病了,因此“sick”符合句意。故选A。
5.C
【详解】句意:——你哥哥怎么了?他似乎站不稳。——他今天下午上体育课时伤了膝盖。
考查名词词义辨析。throat喉咙;stomach胃;knee膝盖;neck脖子。根据“unsteady (摇晃的) on his feet.”,再结合选项,可知是腿受伤了,故选C。
6.A
【详解】句意:——亲爱的学生们,你们应该照顾好自己。——我们会的。谢谢你,于老师。
考查代词辨析。yourselves你们自己;your你的;you你。根据“You should look after”可知应该要照顾好自己,用反身代词yourselves。故选A。
7.A
【详解】句意:萨拉胃疼。所以她不应该吃冰淇淋。
考查主谓一致及情态动词。根据“Sara”可知,空一处主语是三单,动词用三单has;根据“Sara ... a stomachache.”可知,胃疼不应该吃冰淇淋,空二处用shouldn’t。故选A。
8.A
【详解】句意:我们应该加入钢琴俱乐部还是小提琴俱乐部?
考查情态动词后用法。根据“Should we ...”可知,should是情态动词,后跟动词的原形join。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:令我们惊讶的是,医生和护士从不为自己着想。
考查物主代词和反身代词。us我们(宾格);our我们的(形容词性物主代词);them他们(宾格);themselves他们自己。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”,是固定搭配,第一空应是形容词性物主代词our;根据“the doctors and nurses never think of...”可知,此处表示医生和护士从不为自己着想,第二空应是反身代词themselves。故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:——怎么了?——我刚才吃了太多垃圾食品。我现在肚子疼。
考查情景交际。How are you你好吗;What should I do我该怎么办;What’s the matter怎么了。根据“I ate too much junk food just now. I have a stomachache now.”可知此处是询问对方怎么了。故选C。
11.C
【详解】句意:做一个好的决定确实重要。有时候它能够挽救你的生命。
考查名词辨析。face面部;plan计划;decision决定;speech演讲。根据“Making a good...is really important. Sometimes it can save your life.”可知好的决定有时会挽救你的生命。故选C。
12.B
【详解】句意:为了有一个良好的生活环境,我们所有人都应该与污染作斗争。考查情态动词辨析题。may可以,表允许;should应该,表建议;mustn’t不要,表禁止;needn’t无需,指没有必要。To have a good living environment为了有一个良好的生活环境,不定式表目的;根据句意语境,可知提出了建议,故选B。
13.A
【详解】句意:——怎么啦?——我胃痛。可能今晚我吃的太多了。
考查短语辨析。too much太多,后接不可数名词;too many太多,后接可数名词复数;much too太,非常,后接形容词或副词;many too错误搭配。根据“eaten”可知是吃太多食物了,指代不可数名词,用too much。故选A。
14.B
【详解】句意:——你吃早餐了吗?——没有。我七点半起床,没吃早饭就去上学了。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面;without没有;as作为;with和。根据“No”可知早上没有吃早餐,应用without,故选B。
15.D
【详解】句意:汤姆和珍妮玩电脑游戏玩得很开心。
考查反身代词。himself他自己;herself她自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。主语是Tom and Jenny,表第三人称复数含义,与之相对应的反身代词是themselves。故选D。
16.D
【分析】考点:考查日常用语。
【详解】试题分析:句意:——迈克昨天踢足球时把腿弄伤了。——听到这种消息很遗憾。That’s nothing 没什么;that’s all right没关系;never mind没关系;I’m sorry to hear that表示对听到的信息感到很伤心,同情的意思。故选D。
17.A
【详解】句意:我的食物和水都用完了。我该怎么办?
考查动词辨析。run跑;go去;come来;walk散步。根据“out of food and water.”可知,此处是指用完了食物和水。run out of“用完,耗尽”,是固定短语,此处是现在完成时,run的过去分词还是run。故选A。
18.C
【详解】句意:——你的英语学习怎么样?——不错。但是我学习英语语法有点困难。
考查短语辨析。am interested in对……感兴趣;am good at擅长;have a little trouble doing做某事有点困难;have no trouble doing做某事没困难。根据“Not bad. But I...learning English grammar.”可知,but表转折,其前后句表达的是相反的意思,由此可知此处是学习英语语法有点困难。故选C。
19.C
【详解】句意:当我走过操场时,我看到许多男孩在打篮球。
考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth.“看见某人做了某事”;see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”。根据“When I walked past the playground”可知此处表示经过时看到许多男孩正在打篮球,用playing。故选C。
20.B
【详解】句意:令我们惊讶的是,我们参加会议的人数是我们预期的两倍。
考查介词辨析和介词短语。As作为;To到;By借助;In在……里面。to one’s surprise“使某人惊讶的是”,是固定短语。故选B。
21.B
【详解】句意:——对于我来说成为一个徒步旅行者很难。——不要放弃。相信你自己!
考查动词短语。 put up举起,建造,张贴;give up放弃;hurry up赶快;look up向上看,查阅。根据句意,对方是在说鼓励的话,所以是“不要放弃”,故选B。
22.A
【详解】句意:因为大火失去控制,每个人都太害怕而不进入这个房间。
考查名词辨析。control控制;danger危险;order命令;trouble麻烦。结合语境“Everyone was too afraid to go into the room”可知,这里是指“out of control失控”。故选A。
23.B
【详解】句意:我打算在星期一的下午开一次班会。
考查非谓语动词的用法。mean to do sth意为“打算做某事”;而mean doing sth意为“意味着”;故选B。
24.B
【详解】句意:——他发生什么事了?——哦,他从自行车上摔下来,伤了腿。
考查动词时态。fall跌落,过去式是fell;feel感觉,过去式是felt;hurt受伤,过去式是hurt。根据“off his bike”可知,此处指从自行车上摔下来。根据问句中的happened可知,答语用动词过去式,故选B。
25.C
【详解】句意:——你怎么了?——我头疼并且我不想吃任何东西。
考查情景交际。How are you你好吗;What can I do for you我能帮你什么;What’s the matter with you你怎么了;How do you like it你认为它怎么样。根据“I have a headache and…”可知,对方不舒服,应问他怎么了。故选C。
26.A
【详解】句意:——昨晚你为劳拉举行欢迎晚会了吗?——不,我们没有。因为劳拉住院,所以推迟了。
考查动词短语。put off推迟;taken off起飞;cut off切断;turned off关掉;根据“because Laura was in hospital.”可知,此处说的是晚会推迟了,故选A。
27.B
【详解】句意:世界各地的科学家正在试验抗COVID-19的新药。
考查动词短语。blowing out吹熄;trying out尝试,试验;leaving out遗漏;keeping out阻止进入。根据“new medicine to fight COVID-19”结合常识可知全世界的科学家都在试验抗击新冠肺炎病毒的新药。故选B。
28.D
【详解】句意:——中国在脱贫攻坚战中取得“彻底胜利”。——确实如此。我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
考查名词词义辨析。ways方法,方式;habits习惯;results结果;changes变化。根据题干“China has made a “complete victory” in its fight against poverty.”可知中国在脱贫攻坚战中取得“彻底胜利”,可见家乡会发生变化。故选D。
29.C
【详解】句意:——尼娜是个勇敢的女孩。——我想是的。她只有3岁,但她不怕在公共场合唱歌。
考查形容词辨析。clever聪明的;serious严肃的;brave勇敢的;careful认真的。根据“but she isn’t afraid of singing in public.”可知她不怕在公共场合唱歌,所以她是勇敢的。故选C。
30.A
【详解】句意:Cindy在新学校感到孤独,所以她加入了一些俱乐部来结交新朋友。
考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的;alone独自;awake醒着的;sleepy困倦的。根据“in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends.”可知她感到很孤独,所以加入俱乐部交新朋友。故选A。
31.A
【详解】句意:——为了帮助那些贫困的孩子,我们将不得不筹集很多钱。——为什么不举办一次图书大减价?
考查动词词义辨析。raise筹集;repair修理;lend借出;spend花费,度过。根据句意可知,为了帮助那些贫困的孩子,我们将不得不……很多钱。根据“have a book sale”可知,“筹集”符合语境。raise money意为“筹钱”。故选A。
32.C
【详解】句意:我认为简最终选择历史是因为她对这门学科感兴趣。考查名词辨析。A. satisfaction满意,满足;B. promise诺言,许诺;C. interest兴趣,爱好;D. result结果,后果。结合句意可知填interest;选C。
33.A
【详解】句意:杰克有时想换工作,因为他觉得有点无聊。考查动词辨析。A. change改变,变更;B. understand理解;C. choose选择;D. catch赶上,抓住,接住。根据下文“因为他觉得有点无聊”可知“杰克有时想换工作”;结合句意可知填change;选A。
34.D
【详解】句意:Tom是一个热心的人并且他花了几年的时间照顾他的姑姑。
考查动词短语辨析。looking for寻找;asking for要求;waiting for等待;caring for照顾。根据“Tom is a warm-hearted man”可知应是照顾姑姑,故选D。
35.B
【详解】句意:——看!她跑得真快!——很难想象她的腿曾经断过。
考查动词辨析。know知道;imagine想象;realize实现;find找到。根据上文“She's running so fast!”结合“Hard to … her legs were once broken.”及备选词汇,可知是很难想象她的腿曾经断过,跑得还这么快,故选B。
36.C
【详解】句意:昨天我们的班主任做了一个如此激动人心的演讲,我们都感到兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的/激动人心的,修饰物;excited兴奋的,修饰人。根据“an ... speech”可知第一空表示激动人心的演讲,用exciting;再由“we”可知第二空表示我们感到兴奋,用excited。故选C。
37.B
【详解】句意:莫言在57岁时获得了2012年的诺贝尔文学奖。
考查介词辨析。in在……里;at在;on在……上;to到。at the age of“在……岁时”为固定搭配。故选B。
38.B
【详解】句意:这个女孩是可怜的。她什么也看不见,因为她是盲人。
考查形容词辨析。deaf聋的;blind盲的;clever聪明的;lazy懒惰的。根据“She can’t see anything”可知看不到任何东西,是盲人,用blind。故选B。
39.D
【详解】句意:我昨晚听见他正在房间弹钢琴。
考查现在分词作宾语补足语。根据“I heard him...the piano in the room last night.”可知,昨天晚上我听见他在房间弹钢琴。hear sb. do sth.“听见某人做某事”,强调全过程;hear sb. doing sth.“听到某人正在做某事”,表示动作正在进行,playing符合句意。故选D。
40.C
【详解】句意:联合国儿童基金会成立于1946年,致力于改善第二次世界大战后儿童的生活。A. given up放弃;B. put up张贴;C. set up建立、成立;D. got up起床。UNICEF是一个国际组织,根据to improve children's lives,为了改善孩子们的生活,可知应该是指联合国儿童基金会成立了,结合选项,可知C选项set up“建立、成立”符合题意,故答案选C。
点睛:分析句子结构可知主语UNICEF是动作set up的承受者,句子应该用被动语态,1946年是一个过去的时间,所以本句应使用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为were/was+动词的过去分词。由句意可知set up“建立,成立”符合题意,set的过去分词形式是原形,故答案选C。
41.A
【详解】句意:越来越多的有钱人承诺死后将他们的财富捐出来用于帮助穷人和残疾人。
考查动词短语。give away捐赠;give up放弃;give out分发;give off散发出。根据“to help the poor and the disabled”可知此处是指有钱人捐赠财富帮助穷人和残疾人。故选A。
42.B
【详解】句意:西方国家的人将圣诞节为朋友买礼物视为一项规则。
考查代词。that那个;it它,可以作形式主语或宾语;this这个;as作为。分析句子结构可知,这里需要用形式宾语it,“ to buy Christmas presents for their friends” 是make的真正的宾语。故选B。
43.C
【详解】句意:——Karen长得像她的妈妈。——是的,她和她的妈妈很相似。
考查单词辨析。for为了;as作为;after在……之后;with和;to到;away离开;from从。take after“(与父母等)在性格、外貌等方面相像”;be similar to“与……相似”,符合语境,故选C。
44.D
【详解】句意:——昨天你和你姐姐去参加布朗小姐的聚会了吗?——没有,我们都没有被邀请。
考查过去时的被动语态。Neither of us做主语,谓语动词用单数形式。又是过去时的被动语态,都没有被邀请。故选D。
45.B
【详解】句意:当我有空的时候,我经常自愿花时间帮助别人。
考查非谓语动词。volunteer后面一般接带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。以及volunteer one’s time to do sth.“自愿花时间做某事”,为固定短语,所以空处要用不定式to help,故选B。
46.A
【详解】句意:——露西,请帮我打扫花园。——好的!我来了,爸爸。
考查动词短语。clean up打扫;清理;fix up修理;cheer up使……高兴;put up张贴;搭建。根据宾语“the garden”可知是“打扫花园”,故选A。
47.A
【详解】句意:我认为让这样一个年轻人在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的工作是不公平的。
考查形容词辨析。unfair不公平的;important重要的;different不同的;necessary必要的。根据“I think it is … to make such a young man finish such difficult work in such a short time”可知,这么短的时间内完成困难的工作是不公平的,故选A。
48.C
【详解】句意:——你为什么买东西时带着一个篮子?——为了保护环境,商店不提供购物袋。
考查动词辨析。lend借出;count数;provide提供;collect收集。根据“shopping bags for shoppers to protect the environment”可知,不再提供购物袋是为了环保,故选C。
49.C
【详解】句意:在我的学校,会员一次最多可以从图书馆借十本书。
考查动词辨析。keep保持;lend借(出去);borrow借(进来);throw扔。根据“members can…up to ten books from the library”可知是指会员一次最多可以从图书馆借十本书。因此是指借进来,故选C。
50.B
【详解】句意:浪费食物是不好的。我们把饺子打包吧。
考查动词辨析。cook烹饪;waste浪费;fold折叠;sweep打扫。根据“It’s not good to...food. Let’s take the dumplings home.”可知,要打包饺子,此处指不“浪费”食物。故选B。
51.D
【详解】句意:明智地规划你的时间是减轻压力的最佳方法之一。
考查名词辨析。interest兴趣;trust信任;action行动;stress压力。根据“Planning your time wisely is one of the best ways to reduce...”可知,规划好时间可以减轻“压力”,D选项符合语境。故选D。
52.A
【详解】句意:2022年4月16日,神舟十三号宇航员在天河空间站生活了五个多月后安全返回地球。
考查动词辨析。returned返回;prepared准备;left离开;reached到达。根据“...to Earth safely after living in the Tianhe space station ”可知,应是从太空返回地球。故选A。
53.D
【详解】句意:在晴朗的日子里,您可以从塔顶看到大部分城市。
考查形容词辨析。rainy多雨的;dark黑暗的;snowy下雪的;clear晴朗的。根据“you can see most of the city from the top of the tower”可知能够看到大部分城市说明天气晴朗。故选D。
54.C
【详解】句意:——我好紧张,因为面试就快到了。——别担心!也许听一些轻音乐是有帮助的。
考查形容词辨析。typical典型的;happy高兴的;nervous紧张的;popular受欢迎的。根据“because the interview is coming.”可知,面试快到了,应该是感到很紧张。故选C。
55.A
【详解】句意:——孩子们不得不参加太多的课外补习班。他们的压力太大了。 ——父母不应该把孩子逼得太紧。
考查名词辨析。pressure压力;experience经验;action行动;development发展。根据上文“Children have to take too many after-school classes.”可知,此处是指孩子们的学习压力太大了。故选A。
56.A
【详解】句意:戴安娜和莉莉应该仔细计算假期的费用。
考查动词短语。work out计算出;take out去除;find out找出;blow out吹灭。根据“Diana and Lily should…the cost carefully for the holiday.”的句意并结合选项可知,此处指计算假期的费用。故选A。
57.D
【详解】句意:——许多父母经常把自己的孩子和其他孩子比较。这对他们不好。——我同意你的看法。
考查介词辨析。for为了;as作为;in在里面;with和。根据“Many parents often compare their own children...other kids.”可知,许多父母经常把自己的孩子和其他孩子比较,此处是compare...with...短语,故选D。
58.A
【详解】句意:昨天,林涛关于如何做好志愿者的演讲精彩到让我们忍不住为他欢呼。
考查副词辨析。so如此,修饰形容词或副词;very非常;too太;quite相当。根据“wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him”可知此处是“so+adj./adv. that...”引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此……以致于”。故选A。
59.D
【详解】句意:当我妈妈走进我的房间时,我正躺在床上等着闹钟响。
考查动词短语。put off推迟;take off脱下;turn off关掉;go off发出响声;根据“I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm”可知,是等着闹钟响,故选D。
60.C
【详解】句意:——为什么汤姆是你最好的朋友,塔拉?——因为他诚实,总是讲真话。
考查名词辨析。stories故事;jokes笑话;truth真话;news消息。根据“Because he is honest...”可知,汤姆总是讲真话。故选C。
61.C
【详解】句意:——爱丽丝又患了严重的感冒!——真的?她应该意识到保持健康的重要性。
考查动词词义辨析。guess猜;discuss讨论;realize意识到;consider考虑;根据“the importance of keeping healthy.”可知她应该“意识到”保持健康的重要性。故选C。
62.B
【详解】句意:当我们问一个是/否问题时,我们在最后升调。
考查动词辨析和语调。raise提高,及物动词;rise上升,不及物动词;fall下降;loud大声的。根据“When we ask a Yes/No question”可知,一般疑问句结尾是升调,且空后没有宾语,应用不及物动词rise,故选B。
63.B
【详解】句意:当他给我打电话的时候,我正在吃晚餐。
考查从属连词辨析。while当……时候,从句中要用延续性动词;when当……时候,从句中可用延续性或非延续性动词;until直到……为止。由“he called me”可知,从句动词为非延续性动词,when符合语境。故选B。
64.C
【详解】句意:——我做作业的时候,你在干什么? ——我正在洗热水澡。
考查过去进行时。 When当……时候,take为一般现在时;Before在……之前,took为一般过去时;While当……时候,was taking为过去进行时。由“I was doing my homework, what were you doing?”可知,此处表示“当做作业的时候”,应用when/while引导时间状语从句,问句是过去进行时,答语也应用过去进行时。故选C。
65.D
【详解】句意:我的闹钟今天早上没响,所以我上学迟到了。
考查动词短语辨析。put off推迟;cut off剪掉;get off下车;go off爆炸,警报器响起。结合“so I was late for school.”可知,我的闹钟今天早上没有响。故选D。
66.C
【详解】句意:昨天雨下得很大,持续了很长时间。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;slowly缓慢地;heavily大量地;quickly快速地。根据“It rained....”及选项可知,应是说雨下得很大,heavily修饰rained最合适,其他不合语境。故选C。
67.C
【详解】句意:——布兰克先生,你为什么戒烟?——因为如果我一直吸烟可能会导致肺病。
考查动词辨析。hit击打;hurt伤害;cause造成;play玩。根据“lung disease (肺病) if I smoke all the time.”可知一直吸烟会导致肺病。故选C。
68.C
【详解】句意:——朱迪,我恐怕在接下来的考试中考不好。——不要给自己太大压力,学会放松。
考查名词辨析。trouble麻烦;thought思想;pressure压力;practice练习。根据“learn to be relaxed”可知,是指不要给自己太大的压力,要学会放松。故选C。
69.B
【详解】句意:刘先生建议我把文章的最后两句删掉。他觉得它们没用。
考查动词短语。try out试验;cut out删除;give out分发;bring out使显现。根据“the last two sentences in the article. He didn’t find them useful.”可知最后两句没有用,所以建议删掉。故选B。
70.D
【详解】句意:利奥是典型的好老师。他爱他的学生,教得很好。
考查形容词辨析。wrong错误的;similar相似的;broken破的;typical典型的。根据“He loves his students and teaches well.”可知他爱他的学生,教得很好,所以他是一个典型的好老师。故选D。
71.A
【详解】句意:互联网的发展帮助我们更轻松地获取信息。
考查名词辨析。development发展; interest兴趣;importance重要性;difference不同之处。根据“helps us get information easily.”可知我们能更轻松地获取信息是因为互联网的发展。故选A。
72.D
【详解】句意:约翰,请从书包里拿出你的字典来查这个新单词。考查动词短语。A. take away拿走、带走;B. take up占据、开始从事;C. take off起飞、脱下;D. take out取出、拿出。根据语境:请…你的字典从你的书包里来查这个新单词,可知此处表达的是“取出、拿出”,结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
73.C
【详解】句意:——华为最新的智能手机是什么样子的?——它太棒了!你可像一本书一样把它折叠起来。考查动词辨析。A. hand传递;B. pass经过;C. fold折叠;D. cut切割。根据in half just like closing a book就像合上一本书一样,可推知应是可以把它折叠起来,故答案选C。
74.B
【详解】句意:——哦,我亲爱的!你的房间太乱了。——对不起,妈妈。我现在就去打扫。
考查名词辨析。hurry匆忙;mess脏乱;rubbish垃圾;half一半。根据“Sorry, Mom. I will clean it up right now.”可知,应是房间太乱了,in a mess乱糟糟,故选B。
75.D
【详解】句意:我们应该节约自然资源,否则有一天它们会耗尽。
考查动词短语。put out熄灭;sell out卖完;get out出去;run out用完。根据“We should save natural resources”可知,我们应该节约资源,否则总有一天资源会被用完,故选D。
76.C
【详解】句意:让我们把种树推迟到明天吧。我想天要下雨了。
考查动词短语。put on 穿上、上演、假装;put up 推荐、举起、供给食宿;put off 推迟、扔掉、阻止;put down 镇压、记下、制止、贬低。根据下文“until tomorrow”可知,此处指的是把种树推迟到明天。故选C。
77.B
【详解】句意:——你能想象在太空中喝水有多难吗?——当然我能。
考查动词辨析。hope希望;imagine想象;expect期望;find找到。根据“how difficult it is to drink water in space”可知问能否想象在太空中喝水有多难。故选B。
78.C
【详解】句意:——你觉得Bob像谁,他爸爸还是他妈妈?——他妈妈,因为他们两人都性格开朗。
考查动词短语。looks after照顾;looks for寻找;takes after(外貌、性格或行为)像……;takes away拿走。答语描述的是性格,可知takes after符合语境。故选C。
79.C
【详解】句意:——你知道这首新歌吗?——当然。它听起来很有趣。
考查系动词词义辨析。tastes尝起来;smells闻起来;sounds听起来;feels感觉起来。上文谈到的是歌曲,故动词应用sound听起来。故选C。
80.A
【详解】句意:为了提高销售额,许多国际公司计划开设网店。
考查动词短语。set up开设、创立;put up提供、张贴;take up开始从事;wake up醒来。根据To push up sale,结合many international companies plan to ____ online shops.可知为了提高销售额,应是计划开设网店,所以set up符合题意,其它选项均语意不通,故答案选A。
81.B
【详解】句意:——我的电脑坏了。你能帮我修一下吗? ——没问题。
考查动词辨析。control控制;repair修理;change改变;take带走。根据“My computer doesn’t work.”可知,电脑坏了,需要修理。故选B。
82.C
【详解】句意:——我的电脑坏了。——为什么不让怀特先生帮你修好呢?
考查非谓语动词和动副短语。ask sb to do sth表示“让某人做某事”,可排除BD选项;fix up是动词和副词构成的短语,代词要放在二者中间。故选C。
83.B
【详解】句意:——温蒂长什么样?——哦,她很高。她长得像她妈妈。
考查介词词义辨析。after之后;like像;up向……上游;for为了。look after照顾;look like看起来像;look for寻找。根据答语“she is very tall”可知,第一个空所在句表示询问长相,look like“看起来像”符合;take after“(在外表、举止、性格方面)像”,固定词组。故选B。
84.C
【详解】句意:所有的鸡蛋看起来都相似,但没有两个鸡蛋是彼此相同的。
考查介词。短语look similar to...表示“看起来和……相似”,短语the same as...表示“和……相同”,带入题干后符合语境,因此第一空用to,第二空用as。故选C。
85.A
【详解】句意:——老人决定死后把所有的钱都捐给穷人。——真是个善良的人!
考查动词短语。give away捐赠;give up放弃;set out出发;set up建立。根据“all his money to poor people”可知,是指把所有的钱捐赠给穷人。故选A。
86.A
【详解】句意:——我能为你做些什么,夫人?——你可以修缮老房子,或者帮忙做园艺。
考查动词短语。fix up修补;put up张贴;cut up切碎;pick up挑选。根据“the old house”可知,应是指修补老房子。故选A。
87.A
【详解】句意:——为何不买一件漂亮的T恤呢?——噢,我已经把钱用光了。
考查动词短语。run out of用光;got out of摆脱;looked out of向外看;walked out of从……走出来。根据“money”可知是花光了钱,用run out of表示“用完,耗尽”。故选A。
88.D
【详解】句意:——我的电脑坏了。——为什么不请史密斯先生为你修一下呢?
考查非谓语动词及代词的位置。ask sb. to do sth.“请某人做某事”;fix up是“动词+副词”结构的短语,与人称代词it连用时,it置于短语中间。故选D。
89.B
【详解】句意:——今天晚上我们在哪里吃饭?——让我们给Jack打电话,他总是知道最好的去处。
考查副词词义辨析。hardly几乎不;always总是;only仅仅;never从不。根据“Let’s call Jack.”可知,Jack总知道去哪吃饭最好,always符合语境,故选B。
90.B
【详解】句意:如果你到了,请给我们打电话。
考查动词短语辨析。call on sb.拜访某人;call sb. up给某人打电话;call sb. away把某人叫到别处;call sb. off把某人叫走。选项A用法错误,故排除;由语境可知,此处表示到了给我们打电话,用call us up。故选B。
91.C
【详解】句意:当老师把试卷发给我们时,我们都感到紧张。
考查动词短语,asked for请求,要求;put on穿上,增加;gave out分发;put off推迟。根据“We all felt nervous when our teacher … the test papers to us.”可推知应该是分发试卷而感到紧张,故选C。
92.B
【详解】句意:——你听清老师说什么了吗?——没有。她讲得太快了,我听不清楚。
考查从属连词辨析。which哪一个;that和so构成so...that...,意为“如此……以至于……”;when当……时;since自从。分析句子逻辑,可知后句表结果,应该用so...that...引导结果状语从句,故选B。
93.C
【详解】句意:——刚才有人给你打电话了。——我知道。但是那时我正在忙。我再打回去,没有人接。
考查名词辨析。voice嗓音;sound声音;answer答案;result结果。根据“When I called back”可知是电话无人接听,用answer符合题意。故选C。
94.A
【详解】句意:在中国逗留期间,这位年轻人学会了一些中文。
考查非谓语动词。根据语义可知,while doing sth“当做某事的时候”,是while sb. is/was doing sth的省略形式,此处为分词结构作状语的用法,相当于While the young man was staying in China。故选A。
95.B
【详解】句意:他的父亲打了他的头。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;on在……上面/(表示对象);with和……一起;at在具体的地点或时间。根据“hit”和“the head”可知此处指“击中人体某部位”,打在人体硬部位用介词on,软部位用in;head为硬部位。故选B。
96.C
【详解】句意:这个周末他不想去公园野餐。
考查非谓语动词。feel like doing意为“想做某事”,其中动名词作宾语,故选C。
97.B
【详解】句意:昨晚雪下得很大吗?
考查副词修饰动词。heavy重的;heavily在很大程度上;quick快速的;fast快速的。snow为动词,应用副词修饰动词。snow heavily意为“雪下得很大”。故选B。
98.D
【详解】句意:——今天几号?——6月26日。
考查情景交际和特殊疑问句。It’s a fine day今天是个好天;It’s Friday今天星期五;It’s on Christmas Day在圣诞节那天;It’s June 26th 6月26日。根据问句“What’s the date today?”可知,对日期进行提问,故选D。
99.A
【详解】句意:有时人们会累得无法入睡。
考查动词短语。fall asleep入睡;go to sleep去睡觉;fall sleepy和go to sleepy都不符合英语表达习惯。根据“Sometimes people can be too tired to”可知是指人们有时太累而不能入睡,故选A。
100.B
【详解】句意:你愿意参加我们的讨论吗?
考查动词以及短语辨析。take part in参加(某种活动或比赛);join参加(成为其中一员);attend出席;join in参加(某种活动或比赛)。根据“us in our discussion”可知,此处强调加入讨论中成为其中一员,故选B。
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2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中复习重难点突破(人教版)
专题04 期中复习之单项选择题专练Units1-5
1.My father has made a ________ that he will buy a camera for me.
A.suggestion B.secret
C.problem D.decision
2.— I have a ________. What should I do?
— You should go to the dentist.
A.toothache B.headache C.stomachache D.fever
3.—How can I get to the nearest bank?
—Take the No. 11 bus and ________ at the third stop.
A.get into B.get on C.get off D.get out of
4.Anna can’t come to school today because she is _________ . She has to stay in bed for two days.
A.sick B.busy C.angry D.sorry
5.— What’s the matter with your brother? He seemed unsteady (摇晃的) on his feet.
— He hurt his ________ when he had the P. E. class this afternoon.
A.throat B.stomach C.knee D.neck
6.—You should look after _________, my dear students.
—We will. Thank you, Miss Yu.
A.yourselves B.your C.you
7.Sara _________ a stomachache. So she _________ eat the ice-cream.
A.has; shouldn’t B.has; should C.have; shouldn’t
8.Should we _________ the piano or the violin club?
A.join B.to join C.joining
9.To ________ surprise, the doctors and nurses never think of ________.
A.us; them B.our; them C.our; themselves
10.—_________?
—I ate too much junk food just now. I have a stomachache now.
A.How are you
B.What should I do
C.What’s the matter
11.Making a good ________ is really important. Sometimes it can save your life.
A.face B.plan C.decision D.speech
12.To have a good living environment, all of us ______ fight pollution.
A.may B.should C.mustn’t D.needn’t
13.—What’s the matter?
—I have stomachache. Maybe I have eaten ________ tonight.
A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too
14.—Have you had breakfast?
—No. I got up at half past seven and went to school ________ breakfast.
A.on B.without C.as D.with
15.Tom and Jenny enjoyed ________ playing computer games.
A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves
16.---Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday.?
--- _______ .
A.That’s nothing B.That’s all right
C.Never mind D.I’m sorry to hear that
17.I’ve ________ out of food and water. What should I do?
A.run B.gone C.come D.walked
18.—How is your English study?
—Not bad. But I _______ learning English grammar.
A.am interested in B.am good at
C.have a little trouble D.have no trouble
19.When I walked past the playground, I saw many boys ________ basketball.
A.play B.played C.playing D.are playing
20.________ our surprise, we got twice as many people to attend the meeting as we expected.
A.As B.To C.By D.In
21.—It’s too hard for me to be a trail walker.
—Never ______________ . Believe in yourself!
A.put up B.give up C.hurry up D.look up
22.Everyone was too afraid to go into the room because the fire was out of ________.
A.control B.danger C.order D.trouble
23.I mean ______ a class meeting on Monday afternoon.
A.have B.to have C.having D.to having
24.—What happened to him?
—Oh, he ________ off his bike and ________ his legs.
A.falls;hurts B.fell;hurt C.felt;hurt D.fell;hurts
25.—_________?
—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.
A.How are you
B.What can I do for you
C.What’s the matter with you
D.How do you like it
26.—Did you have a welcome party for Laura last night?
—No, we didn’t. It was ________ because Laura was in hospital.
A.put off B.taken off C.cut off D.turned off
27.Scientists all over the world are ________ new medicine to fight COVID-19.
A.blowing out B.trying out C.leaving out D.keeping out
28.—China has made a “complete victory” in its fight against poverty(脱贫攻坚).
—Exactly. Great ________ have taken place in my hometown.
A.ways B.habits C.results D.changes
29.—Nina is a ________ girl.
—I think so. She is only 3, but she isn’t afraid of singing in public.
A.clever B.serious C.brave D.careful
30.Cindy felt ________ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends.
A.lonely B.alone C.awake D.sleepy
31.—To help the poor kids, we will have to ________ much money.
—Why not have a book sale?
A.raise B.repair C.lend D.spend
32.I think Jane finally chose history because of her ______ in the subject.
A.satisfaction B.promise C.interest D.result
33.Jack sometimes wants to ______ his job, because he finds it a little boring.
A.change B.understand C.choose D.catch
34.Tom is a warm-hearted man and he has spent years ___________ his sick aunt.
A.looking for B.asking for C.waiting for D.caring for
35.—Look! She's running so fast!
—Hard to ________ her legs were once broken.
A.know B.imagine C.realize D.find
36.Yesterday our head teacher made such an ________ speech that we all felt ________.
A.exciting; exciting B.excited; excited
C.exciting; excited D.excited; exciting
37.Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature ___________ the age of 57.
A.in B.at C.on D.to
38.The girl is poor. She can’t see anything because she is ________.
A.deaf B.blind C.clever D.lazy
39.I heard him ___________ the piano in the room last night.
A.played B.plays C.to play D.playing
40.UNICEF was _________ in l946 to improve children's lives after World War II.
A.given up B.put up C.set up D.got up
41.More and more rich people have promised to ___________ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled.
A.give away B.give up C.give out D.give off
42.People in the west make ___________ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their friends.
A.that B.it C.this D.as
43.— Karen takes ___________ her mother.
— Yes, she is similar ___________ her mother.
A.for; as B.after; with C.after; to D.away; from
44.—Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday?
—No. Neither of us ______.
A.invites B.invited
C.is invited D.was invited
45.When I am free, I often volunteer my time ___________others.
A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped
46.—Lucy, please help me ___________ the garden.
—OK! I’m coming, Dad.
A.clean up B.fix up C.cheer up D.put up
47.I think it is ________ to make such a young man finish such difficult work in such a short time.
A.unfair B.important C.different D.necessary
48.—Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping?
—The store doesn’t ________ shopping bags for shoppers to protect the environment.
A.lend B.count C.provide D.collect
49.In my school, members can ________ up to ten books from the library at one time.
A.keep B.lend C.borrow D.throw
50.It’s not good to ________ food. Let’s take the dumplings home.
A.cook B.waste C.fold D.sweep
51.Planning your time wisely is one of the best ways to reduce ________.
A.interest B.trust C.action D.stress
52.The Shenzhou-13 astronauts ________ to Earth safely after living in the Tianhe space station for more than five months on April 16th, 2022.
A.returned B.prepared C.left D.reached
53.On a ________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A.rainy B.dark C.snowy D.clear
54.—I’m so ________ because the interview is coming.
—Don’t worry! Maybe listening to some soft music is helpful.
A.typical B.happy C.nervous D.popular
55.—Children have to take too many after-school classes. They are under too much ________.
—Parents should not push their kids so hard.
A.pressure B.experience C.action D.development
56.Diana and Lily should ________ the cost carefully for the holiday.
A.work out B.take out C.find out D.blow out
57.—Many parents often compare their own children ________ other kids. It’s not good for them.
—I agree with you.
A.for B.as C.in D.with
58.Yesterday, Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer was ________ wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him.
A.so B.very C.too D.quite
59.When my mother came into my room, I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to _________.
A.put off B.take off C.turn off D.go off
60.—Why is Tom your best friend, Tara?
—Because he is honest and always tells the ________.
A.stories B.jokes C.truth D.news
61.— Alice had a bad cold again!
— Really? She should ________ the importance of keeping healthy.
A.guess B.discuss C.realize D.consider
62.When we ask a Yes/No question, we make our voice ________ in the end.
A.raise B.rise C.fall D.loud
63.I was eating dinner _________ he called me.
A.while B.when C.until
64.— _________ I was doing my homework, what were you doing?
—I _________ a hot shower.
A.When; take B.Before; took C.While; was taking
65.My alarm clock didn’t _________ this morning, so I was late for school.
A.put off B.cut off C.get off D.go off
66.It rained _________ and lasted for a long time.
A.hardly B.slowly C.heavily D.quickly
67.—Why did you give up smoking, Mr. Black?
—Because it may _________ lung disease (肺病) if I smoke all the time.
A.hit B.hurt C.cause D.play
68.—Judy, I’m afraid I won’t do well in the coming tests.
—Don’t put much _________ on yourself and learn to be relaxed.
A.trouble B.thought C.pressure D.practice
69.Mr. Liu advised me to _________ the last two sentences in the article. He didn’t find them useful.
A.try out B.cut out C.give out D.bring out
70.Leo is a _________ good teacher. He loves his students and teaches well.
A.wrong B.similar C.broken D.typical
71.The _________ of the Internet helps us get information easily.
A.development B.interest C.importance D.difference
72.John, please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.
A.take away B.take up C.take off D.take out
73.— What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like?
— It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.
A.hand B.pass C.fold D.cut
74.—Oh, my dear! Your room is in a ________.
—Sorry, Mom. I will clean it up right now.
A.hurry B.mess C.rubbish D.half
75.We should save natural resources (自然资源), or they will _________ one day.
A.put out B.sell out C.get out D.run out
76.Let’s ________ planting the trees until tomorrow. I think it’s going to rain.
A.put on B.put up
C.put off D.put down
77.—Can you ________ how difficult it is to drink water in space?
—Of course I can.
A.hope B.imagine C.expect D.find
78.—Who do you think Bob _________, his father or his mother?
—His mother, for they are both cheerful in nature.
A.looks after B.looks for C.takes after D.takes away
79.—Do you know the new song?
—Of course. It ________ interesting.
A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feels
80.To push up sale, many international companies plan to ________ online shops.
A.set up B.put up C.take up D.wake up
81.—My computer doesn’t work. Can you help me ________ it?
—No problem.
A.control B.repair C.change D.take
82.—My computer is broken.
—Why not ask Mr. White __________ for you?
A.to fix up it B.fix up it
C.to fix it up D.fix it up
83.—What does Wendy look ________?
—Oh, she is very tall. And she takes ________ her mother.
A.after; like B.like; after C.like; up D.for; after
84.All eggs look similar ________one another, but no two eggs are the same ________ each other.
A.to; to B.as; as C.to; as D.as; to
85.—The old man decided to ________ all his money to poor people after his death.
—What a kind man!
A.give away B.give up C.set out D.set up
86.—What can I do for you, madam?
—You might ________ the old house or help with the gardening.
A.fix up B.put up C.cut up D.pick up
87.—Why not buy a nice T-shirt?
—Oh, I have ________ money.
A.run out of B.got out of C.looked out of D.walked out of
88.—My computer is broken.
—Why not ask Mr Smith ________ for you?
A.to fix up it B.fix up it C.fix it up D.to fix it up
89.—Where shall we eat tonight?
—Let’s call Jack. He ________ knows the best places to go.
A.hardly B.always C.only D.never
90.If you get there, please ________.
A.call us on B.call us up C.call us away D.call us off
91.We all felt nervous when our teacher ________ the test papers to us.
A.asked for B.put on C.gave out D.put off
92.—Did you catch what the teacher said?
—No. She spoke so fast ________ I couldn’t hear her very clearly.
A.which B.that C.when D.since
93.—Someone called you just now.
—I know. But I was busy at that moment. When I called back, there was no .
A.voice B.sound C.answer D.result
94.While ________ in China, the young man picked up some Chinese.
A.staying B.stay C.stayed D.to stay
95.His father hit him ________ the head.
A.in B.on C.with D.at
96.He doesn’t feel like ________ a picnic in the park this weekend.
A.have B.to have C.having D.had
97.Did it snow ________ last night?
A.heavy B.heavily C.quick D.fast
98.—What’s the date today?
—________.
A.It’s a fine day B.It’s Friday C.It’s on Christmas Day D.It’s June 26th
99.Sometimes people can be too tired to ________.
A.fall asleep B.go to bed C.fall sleepy D.go to sleepy
100.Would you like to ________ us in our discussion?
A.take part in B.join C.attend D.join in
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