Module 5 Unit 2 Get off the sofa-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年九年级下册英语(外研版)

74 Unit 2　Get off the sofa! ▶ “答案与解析”见P17 一、 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1. Learning a language (需要) time and effort. 2. This problem affects his mental and (身体的) health. 3. It takes a great (力气) to lift this heavy box. 4. Too much sugar (伤 害) your teeth. 5. The meeting is (预计) to last for three hours. 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Aristotle said, “ (happy) depends on ourselves.” 2. Lucy expected (visit) the Great Wal one day. 3. He was a (luck) boy to find such a good job. 4. My mother usualy spends a lot of time (shop). 5. Which sofa is (comfort), this one or that one? 6. It is (nature) for children to make mistakes. 三、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 thanks to health smoke worry hundred 1. harms nearly every part of our body. 2. your help, we finaly solved the problem. 3. Though she is old, she looks than others. 4. I􀆳m sure that more and more people wil celebrate their birthdays. 5. She is very about her sick father these days. 四、 根据汉语提示完成短文。 Most people love sweets. Why? When we eat or 1. (喝) something sweet, the sugar enters our blood and influences our brains. It 2. (留下) good feelings with us, making us want more. In fact, al 3. (美味的) foods do this, but the sugar has especialy strong power. That􀆳s why doctors 4. (总 是) advise us to cut down on sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so 5. (身体) learned to store a lot of sugar as fat. In this way, they 6. (节 省) energy for when there was no food. But today, most people have more than enough. So it may now be harming our 7. (健康). It􀆳s certain that we need to eat 8. (更少的) sugar. The trouble is that, in today􀆳s world, our foods are filed with sugar. Although our 9. (餐) look better, large amounts of sugar are often added. To solve the problem, we should take more exercise, 10. (两次) a week at least. And remember, next time you want some cookies, eat an apple instead. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(外研版)九年级下 75 五、 [核心素养] 阅读理解。 人与自我———生活与学习 Maybe a lot of thin people wil be worried about their health if the inside fat matters. Some doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily. “Being thin doesn􀆳t surely mean you are not fat,” said Dr Jimmy Bel. Since 1994, Bel and his team have scanned nearly 800 people with MRI machines to create “fat maps” showing where people store fat. According to the result, people who keep their weight through the food they usualy eat rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits of inside fat, even if they are thin. Even people with normal body mass index (体重指数) scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside. Of the women they scanned, as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores actualy have too high levels of inside fat. Men are nearly 60 percent. According to Bel, people fat inside are actualy on the edge of being fat. They eat too many fatty and sugary foods, but they are not eating enough to actualy be fat. Scientists believe we naturaly store fat around the stomach first, but at some point, the body may start storing it elsewhere. Doctors are unsure about the exact danger of inside fat, but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes(糖尿病). They want to prove that inside fat does harm to the body􀆳s communication systems. The good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your eating habits. “If you want to be healthy, there is no other way. Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle,” Bel said. 1. What is this passage mainly about? A. How to deal with inside fat. B. Thin people may be fat inside. C. Thin people also have troubles. D. Inside fat leads to many diseases. 2. What does the underlined word “organs” in the second paragraph mean? A. 地方 B. 地位 C. 肝脏 D. 器官 3. Doctors have found . A. the exact danger of inside fat B. being thin is not dangerous at al C. being thin doesn􀆳t mean you are not fat inside D. inside fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes 4. According to the passage, which of the folowing is WRONG? A. Women have more chances of having too much inside fat than men. B. People can reduce inside fat by improving their eating habits. C. Exercise can help to reduce the inside fat. D. Not al the people who look thin are realy thin inside. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Module 5 Look after yourself 14. A 细节理解题。根据第四段中“If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share their happiness, we won􀆳t feel sorry for our failure.”可知答案。 15. D 标题概括题。根据第一段最后一句及全文内容可 知,文章主要介绍了如何做一个好的失败者。 四、 1. flight 2. wealthy 3. ours 4. used to 5. fifth 五、 1. Where have you been? 2. How was your journey? 3. I went there by air. 4. Who did you travel with? 5. I stayed there for about eleven days. 六、 1. greatly 2. tels 3. potatoes 4. were taken 5. became 6. of 7. a 8. wider 9. them 10. Although/Though 七、 1~4. DEAC 5. We can read books./We can listen to music.(言之有理即可) 八、 One possible version: Dear Mike, I􀆳m glad to tel you something about my summer camp. I􀆳d like to join in life skils training. The life skils training wil be on a farm. I􀆳m curious about the way of working on a farm. And I also want to enjoy the fresh air and beautiful views there. Besides, I can take part in activities on the farm such as feeding animals and picking fruit. What makes me interested most is that I can cook by myself. I hope to help my mum to cook meals after learning it. Al the life skils I wil get through the process wil be of great value to my later life. I􀆳m looking forward to the camp. Yours, Li Hua Module 5　Look after yourself Unit 1 We􀆳d better get you to hospital. [单元新知特训] 一、 1. serious 2. hurt 3. blind 4. accident 二、 1. missing 2. to fal off 3. agreement 4. stay 5. hit 三、 1~6. BAADDD 四、 1. The trip to Beijing may be caled off. 2. There is stil some time to catch up with them. 3. People cal for peace, but the war is stil on. 4. He fel over when he was running down the steps. [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. the 2. better 3. realy 4. After 5. drank 6. feeling 7. for 8. opinions 9. us 10. different 六、 1~5. FACGE Unit 2 Get off the sofa [单元新知特训] 一、 1. requires 2. physical 3. effort 4. harms 5. expected 二、 1. Happiness 2. to visit 3. lucky 4. shopping 5. more comfortable 6. natural 三、 1. Smoking 2. Thanks to 3. healthier 4. hundredth 5. worried [阅读提优特训] 四、 1. drink 2. leaves 3. delicious 4. always 5. bodies 6. saved 7. health 8. less 9. meals 10. twice 五、 1. B 主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第三、四段可知, 本文主要讲的是瘦的人可能身体内部是肥胖的。 2. D 词义猜测题。根据“Some doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily.”可知,一些医生认为,像心脏或肝脏这 类重要器官附近的脂肪可能和外部脂肪一样危险。由此 可知,organs意为“器官”。 3. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中Being thin doesn􀆳t surely mean you are not fat可知答案。 4. A 推理判断题。根据第五段中“Of the women they scanned, as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores actualy have too high levels of inside fat. Men are nearly 60 percent.”可知, A项不正确。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 71