2025年中江县中南教育集团人教版七下英语第一次月考试卷

听力考试正式开始。What's your favorite animal? I like pandas best because they are so cute. What's your favorite animal? I like pandas best because they are so cute. Listen to the next question. Would you like to watch animal world tonight? mike? sure. What animals will we see tonight? Some african animals like lions and elephants. great. I love watching lines. They're so strong and fast. Would you like to watch animal world tonight, mike? sure. What animals will we see tonight? Some african animals like lights and elephants. great. I love watching lines. They're so strong and fast. Listen to the next question. Hi潇潇，when will you go to the bookstore? Hi ling lin, I will go at three P. M. Hi, so when will you go to the bookstore? Hi lin lin, I will go at three P. M. Listen to the next question. Don't argue with your father, eric. You should have a good talk with him. I tried mom, but he doesn't want to listen to me. Don't argue with your father, eric. You should have a good talk with him. I tried mom, but he doesn't want to listen to me. Listen to the next question. What do you have to do after dinner? Lisa. I have to listen to english tapes. What do you have to do after dinner? Lisa. I have to listen to english tapes. Listen to the next question. amy, are you an animal lover? Yes, joe, my favorites are elephants. I like rabbits and sheep. They are friendly. I think elephants long teeth looks scary. Ivory is quite useful for elephants. They are kind animals. so they are our friends, right? Yes, you couldn't be more right. Amy, are you an animal lover? Yes, joe, my favorites are elephants. I like rabbits and sheep. They are friendly. I think elephant's long teeth looks scary. Ivory is quite useful for elephants. They are kind animals. so they are our friends, right? Yes, you couldn't be more right. Listen to the next question. Hi mike. What animals do you want to see in the zoo? I want to see the lines. They are so cool. Why do you like them? Because they are the kings of the animals, and they look very powerful. Hi mike. What animals do you want to see in the zoo? I want to see the lines. They are so cool. Why do you like them? Because they are the kings of the animals, and they look very powerful. Listen to the next question. Will you can, do you have any rules at your home? Yes, I have a lot of rules at home. What are they? Well, I have to stay at her on school nights. Me too, but sometimes I am allowed to study with my friends. What about your weekends? I am allowed to go to the movies with friends on saturday evenings. What are you allowed to do on sunday afternoons? I am allowed to go shopping with my friends and choose my own clothes. Yes, I think they are very necessary. They're good for me. I agree with you. Will you and do you have any rules at your home? Yes, I have a lot of rules at home. What are they? Well, I have to stay at her on school nights. Me too. But sometimes I am allowed to study with my friends. What about your weekends? I am allowed to go to the movies with friends on saturday evenings. What are you allowed to do on sunday afternoons? I am allowed to go shopping with my friends and choose my own clothes. Yes, I think they are very necessary. They're good for me. I agree with you. Listen to the next question. Allen, are you from the U. S. A? No, i'm from canada. Do you like your new school life? No, there are too many rules in my new school. School rules like what I have . to get to school at eight, fifteen in the morning, and I can't run in the . hallways. Do you have to eat lunch at school? Yes, we have to eat in the dining hall. Is your dining . how big? No, IT isn't. But IT is very new. Allen. are you from the U. S. A? No, i'm from canada. Do you like your new school life? No, there are too many rules in my new school. School rules . like what I have . to . get to school at eight fifteen in the morning, and I can't run in the . hallways. Do you have to eat lunch at school? Yes, we have to eat in the dining hall. Is your dining . how big? No, IT isn't. But IT is very new. Listen to the next question. My name is tom. I'm not happy these days because there are too many rules in my family. I must get up early and make the bed after breakfast. I have to do the dishes. I can play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can't watch T, V on school nights. I can't hang out with my friends on school nights either. And I have to go to bed before ten o'clock in the evening. Rules, rules, rules. They're terrible. How about you? My name is tom. I'm not happy these days because there are too many rules in my family. I must get up early and make the bed after breakfast. I have to do the dishes. I can play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can't watch T, V on school nights. I can't hang out with my friends on school nights either. And I have to go to bed before . ten o'clock in the . evening. Rules, rules, rules. They're terrible. How about you? 听力部分到此结束。 2025年中江县中南教育集团第一次月考 七年级下册人教版英语试卷 Unit1-Unit2 考试时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题） 一、听力选择（每小题1.5分，共30分） （一）听短对话选择正确答案。 1．Why does the girl like pandas? A．Because they are strong. B．Because they are cute. C．Because they are clever. 2．What animals may Mike like? A．Lions. B．Elephants. C．Tigers. 3．When will Xiaoxiao go to the bookstore? A．At 3:00 p.m. B．At 4:00 p.m. C．At 5:00 p.m. 4．The relationship between the speakers is ________. A．classmates B．mother and son C．father and daughter 5．Lisa has to ________ after dinner. A．wash dishes B．read books C．listen to English tapes （二）听长对话选择正确答案。 听第一段对话，回答下列小题。 6．What are Amy’s favourite animals? A．Elephants. B．Rabbits. C．Sheep. 7．How does Joe like ivory? A．It’s useful. B．It’s huge. C．It’s scary. 听第二段对话，回答下列小题。 8．What animal does Mike want to see? A．Tigers. B．Lions. C．Elephants. 9．Why does Mike like the lions? A．Because they are cute. B．Because they are powerful. C．Because they are friendly. 听第三段对话，回答下列小题。 10．When does Wu Yan have to stay at home? A．On Saturday evenings. B．On school nights. C．On Sunday afternoons. 11．What are they talking about? A．Family rules. B．School rules. C．School life. 12．What is Wu Yan allowed to do on Saturday evenings? A．Go shopping. B．Watch TV. C．Go to the movies. 听第四段对话，回答下列小题。 13．Where does Alan come from? A．The USA． B．The UK. C．Canada. 14．When does Alan have to get to school? A．At 8:00 am. B．At 8:15 am. C．At 8:30 am. 15．What is new in Alan’s school? A．The dining hall. B．The library. C．The hallway. （三）短文理解。请听一篇短文，根据短文内容选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16．How does Tom feel these days? A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Excited. 17．What does Tom have to do after breakfast? A．Do the dishes. B．Make the bed. C．Turn off the phone. 18．Why CANNOT Tom play basketball after school? A．Because he must walk the dog. B．Because he has to clean his room. C．Because he must do his homework. 19．When does Tom have to go to bed? A．Before 9: 00 p.m. B．Before 10: 00 p.m. C．Before 11: 00 p.m. 20．What CANNOT Tom do on school nights? A．Practise the piano. B．Hang out with friends. C．Listen to music. 2、 完形填空（每小题2分，共30分） A I love animals. Last weekend, I went to the zoo with my parents. There were many different kinds of animals there. We saw some elephants first. They were very big and strong. They could use their long noses to get food. 21 we saw some monkeys. They were very active and funny. They 22 up and down the trees and played with each other. My father said monkeys were very smart. Then we saw the lions. They looked 23 and many people were afraid of them. But I thought they were cool. After that, we went to see the pandas. They were my favorite animals. They were so 24 and cute. They just ate bamboo and slept most of the time. We also saw koalas. They were kind of lazy and 25 in the trees. It was really a great day at the zoo. 21．A．Then B．But C．Or D．Because 22．A．run B．runs C．ran D．running 23．A．friendly B．scary C．interesting D．cute 24．A．big B．small C．fat D．thin 25．A．slept B．sleep C．sleeps D．sleeping B I’m Linda from Shenzhen and I work in a school library. There are many kinds of books in the library, for example, books 26 literature, science, history, music, education, medicine and so on. You 27 read books in the library or borrow (借) books from it and read outside. But there are some rules. You must follow them. When you read books in the library, you have to keep 28 . Remember not to make any noise. You can’t listen to music or eat in the library, either, but you can listen to 29 in the music room. 30 reading books in the library, don’t forget to put them where they should be. You can’t bring your bags into the library. So don’t forget to put your 31 at the library gate. You can borrow books from the library, 32 you have to look after them and give them back on time. If the library books are 33 , you have to pay for them. The rules in the library are very 34 . But teachers make rules to help us develop good habits. We must 35 them. 26．A．about B．at C．with D．for 27．A．can B．must C．should D．can’t 28．A．quiet B．clean C．early D．funny 29．A．me B．her C．him D．it 30．A．After B．Before C．When D．Because 31．A．bags B．books C．pens D．rulers 32．A．but B．and C．or D．because 33．A．nice B．lost C．boring D．interesting 34．A．wonderful B．strict C．terrible D．afraid 35．A．listen B．watch C．ride D．follow 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） A Break the Rules Day is on the second Wednesday, in June in New Hope School. On this day, students can break some rules to have fun. Rules▲No funny hair or hats ▲Only wear school uniforms ▲Only wear school shoes ▲Only have healthy lunch at school ▲No music players at school ▲ No toys at school ●You have to pay (付款) one dollar when you break a rule. The school library can buy new books with your fines (罚款). ●Please take your fines with you on this day! ●There’s a box for the fines in every classroom. I want to take my toy plane to school. Also I want to make my hair red and wear my favourite soccer shoes on Wednesday too. It must be interesting. — Peter I’d like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on the day. After lunch , I want to listen to my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want to wear my new purple dress too. — Linda What do you think of this day? 36．When is Break the Rules Day in New Hope School? A．On Monday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Friday. 37．After Break the Rules Day, what can the school do? A．Buy new toys for students. B．Have a party for students. C．Buy new books for the library. 38．What can we know from the passage? A．Peter wants to take a toy to school. B．On the day, students mustn’t wear hats. C．Linda wants to wear her new red dress that day. B     Living in a school dormitory can be a good way to make new friends. But students should also learn to follow the rules. Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.     · Students must open the door of dormitory buildings with their student ID cards.     · The dormitory is a place to study and sleep. Please be quiet. No parties.     · Students may have visitors sometimes. Visitors can’t stay in the dormitory overnight.     · Students must clean their own dormitory.     · No pets like dogs or cats in the school dormitory. 39．Students must open the door of the dormitory buildings with their ________. A．keys B．student numbers C．student ID cards D．schoolbags 40．According to the rules, what can students do in their school dormitories? A．Keep pets. B．Clean their dormitories. C．Let friends stay overnight. D．Have parties. 41．How many rules are there in the text? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. C My friends and I like different animals. Lily likes sharks. Some of them are huge. Many people think they look scary, but some of them are not dangerous. Leo likes bears. Bears usually live in forests. In winter, many bears can sleep for five months. That’s quite a long time, isn’t it? Jack likes giraffes. He says their long necks and legs are funny. Giraffes are very friendly. I like the red-crowned crane (丹顶鹤). It’s a symbol of good luck in Chinese. However, these birds are in danger now. They don’t have lots of food to eat. We should care about the birds and work hard to save them. 42．What animal does Lily like? A．Lions. B．sharks. C．giraffes. 43．How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A．2. B．3. C．4. 44．Which is true according to the passage? A．Bears live in the sea. B．Giraffes are dangerous animals. C．The red-crowned crane is a symbol of good luck in Chinese. 45．What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Farm Animals. B．What animals do we like? C．My favorite animal. D Today, we are at the zoo to learn about different animals. From the funny pandas and penguins to the powerful lions and eagles, there are so many interesting creatures to see. Let’s go and see the penguins first. They can’t fly like other birds, but they can swim very fast. It’s very cold in their habitat, so they often stand close together to keep warm. Next, we visit the wolves. Wolves are known for taking good care of their babies. They are also very friendly animals, often working together to hunt. After that, we see the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks. In some ways, elephants are like us. They are very intelligent and playful. Then, we move to the giraffes. Giraffes have long necks, which help them reach leaves high up in the trees. They are different from other animals because of their unique appearance. Finally, we see the sharks and whales. Sharks are often seen as dangerous, but they play an important role in the ocean. Whales, on the other hand, are huge and gentle creatures. At the end of the day, we learn about the meaning of caring for animals. It’s important to save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every animal counts, and we should do our best to protect them. 46．What do penguins do to keep warm in their cold habitat? A．They swim fast. B．They stand close together. C．They fly to warmer places. D．They build nests. 47．How do wolves behave when they hunt? A．They hunt alone. B．They work together. C．They avoid hunting. D．They hunt only at night. 48．What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A．It describes the characteristics of giraffes. B．It explains why giraffes are dangerous. C．It talks about the food giraffes eat. D．It compares giraffes to other animals. 49．What does the word “intelligent” most likely mean in the context? A．Strong. B．Smart. C．Fast. D．Friendly. 50．What is the author’s purpose in writing this article? A．To entertain readers with funny animal stories. B．To teach readers about different animals and their importance. C．To criticize people who visit zoos. D．To describe the author’s favorite animals. E 根据短文内容，从短文后的 A——F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文 On 27th October 2024, the UN gives nine cities in China the title of “Biodiversity Charming City (生物多样性魅力城市)”. 51 And people there take good care of the place they live around. Let’s look at some of them! Beijing Beijing is one of the most biodiverse cities in the world. 52 Butterflies can’t live in bad environments (环境), so seeing them means the environment is healthy. There are 24 kinds of butterflies in the centre of Beijing. Ninghe, Tianjin Ninghe is a beautiful place. 53 Every November, about 500,000 birds fly there to have a break before flying to other places. Shaoxing, Zhejiang Shaoxing has 4,781 different kinds of plants and animals. Now people find a new kind of bird there: the fork-tailed drongo-cuckoo. It is a beautiful black bird. 54 Anji, Zhejiang Anji has many different kinds of animals. 55 There are 11 kinds of animals that are protected (被保护) by China. A．It has about half of all the animals in Zhejiang. B．Each city has many different plants and animals. C．It’s famous for its Qilihai ancient coast (古海岸). D．But sometimes you can see its blue tail under the sun. E．Some of its plants and animals, like butterflies, are very special. F．Biodiversity shows its importance in both nature and human life. 第II卷（非选择题） 四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 56．Animals play an important p in maintaining the balance of nature. 57．Some students find math a bit b , but I think it’s fun to solve problems. 58．The lion is from S Africa. 59．The lions are from A . 60．The kangaroo uses its p legs to jump far. 61．Students should show r for the classes and teachers. 62．It’s very important to f the rules. 63．What time do you take a s ? 64．He b his teeth every day. 65．There are f people in his family: his parents, his sister and him. 五、短文填空（每小题1.5分，共5分） There are many rules in my school. We 66 (not) arrive late for class. We have to 67 (wear) school uniforms every day. In class, we must 68 (listen) to the teachers carefully. We can’t talk or play. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. It’s very 69 (danger). We should walk slowly. We also have to clean our classroom every day. We need to make it 70 (clean) and tidy. At home, my parents make some rules for me too. I have to finish my homework first 71 I can watch TV. I can’t go out at night. I have to 72 (go) to bed before 10:00 p.m. I think these rules are good for me. They help me 73 (become) a better person. I will follow 74 (they) and try to be a good student at school and a good child at home. Rules are important. We should all respect (尊重) 75 (rule). 六、书面表达(25分） 请根据以下材料，以“Rules in My Life”为题，写一篇短文介绍你的家规和校规。 家规 1. 每天放学后必须先完成作业，才能看电视或玩游戏。 2. 每周至少打扫房间两次，保持房间整洁。 3. 晚上10 点前必须上床睡觉。 校规 1. 每天要穿校服，按时到校。 2. 课堂上要认真听讲，不能和同学交谈或玩耍。 3. 保持校园环境整洁，不乱扔垃圾。 要求： 1. 词数60-80词； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中江县中南教育集团第一次月考 七年级下册人教版英语试卷 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A A B C A C B B B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C C B A A A C B B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C B C A A A A D A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A A B B D B C A C B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C B C C B B B A B B 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 B E C D A 1．B 【原文】A: What’s your favorite animal? B: I like pandas best. Because they are so cute. 2．A 【原文】W: Would you like to watch Animal World tonight, Mike? M: Sure. What animals will we see tonight? W: Some African animals like lions and elephants. M: Great! I love watching lions. They are so strong and fast. 3．A 【原文】W: Hi, Xiao Xiao, when will you go to the bookstore? M: Hi, Lin Lin, I will go at three p.m.. 4．B 【原文】A: Don’t argue with your father, Eric. You should have a good talk with. B: I tried, mom. But he doesn’t want to listen to me. 5．C 【原文】A: What do you have to do after dinner, Lisa? B: I have to listen to English tapes. 6．A 7．C 【原文】M: Amy, are you an animal lover? W: Yes, Joe, my favorites are elephants. M: I like rabbits and sheep. They’re friendly. I think elephants long teeth look scary. W: Ivory is quite useful for elephants. They are kind animals. M: So they are our friends, right? W: Yes, you couldn’t be more right. 8．B 9．B 【原文】A: Hi, Mike. What animals do you want to see in the zoo? B: I want to see the lions. They are so cool. A: Why do you like them? B: Because they are the kings of the animals and they look very powerful. 10．B 11．A 12．C 【原文】A: Wu Yan, do you have any rules at your home? B: Yes, I have a lot of rules at home. A: What are they? B: Well, I have to stay at home on school nights. A: Me too, but sometimes I am allowed to study with my friends. What about your weekends? B: I am allowed to go to the movies with friends on saturday evenings. A: What are you allowed to do on sunday afternoons? B: I am allowed to go shopping with my friends and choose my own clothes. A: Yes, I think they are very necessary. They are good for me. B: I agree with you. 13．C 14．B 15．A 【原文】W: Alan, are you from the USA? M: No, I’m from Canada. W: Do you like your new school life? M: No. There are too many rules in my new school. W: School rules? Like what? M: I have to get to school at 8:15 in the morning. And I can’t run in the hallways. W: Do you have to eat lunch at school? M: Yes. We have to eat in the dining hall. W: Is your dining hall big? M: No, it isn’t. But it is very new. 16．A 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B 【原文】 M: My name is Tom. I’m not happy these days. Because there are too many rules in my family. I must get up early and make the bed. After breakfast, I have to do the dishes. I can’t play basketball after school, because I must do my homework. I can’t watch TV on school nights. I can’t hang out with my friends on school nights either. And I have to go to bed before ten o’clock in the evening. Rules, rules, rules! They’re terrible. How about you? 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周末去动物园的经历。 21．句意：然后我们看到了一些猴子。 Then然后；But但是；Or或者；Because因为。根据前文“We saw some elephants first.”可知，此处是说然后看到了一些猴子，故选A。 22．句意：他们上下奔跑，彼此玩耍。 run跑，动词原形；runs动词单三形式；ran动词过去式；running动名词或现在分词。根据“They were very active and funny.”可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。 23．句意：它们看上去很恐怖，许多人害怕他们。 friendly有好的；scary恐怖的；interesting有趣的；cute可爱的。根据“many people were afraid of them”可知，这里指看上去很恐怖，故选B。 24．句意：它们真是又胖又可爱。 big大的；small小的；fat胖的；thin瘦的。根据“we went to see the pandas”可知，熊猫很胖，故选C。 25．句意：它们有点懒，睡在树上。 slept睡觉，动词过去式；sleep动词原形；sleeps动词单三形式；sleeping动名词或现在分词。根据“They were kind of lazy”可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选A。 26．A 27．A 28．A 29．D 30．A 31．A 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文介绍了图书馆的规则和注意事项，帮助读者养成良好的阅读习惯。 26．句意：图书馆里有关于文学、科学、历史、音乐、教育、医学等各种书籍。 about关于；at在；with和；for为了。根据“books ... literature, science, history, music, education, medicine”可知，书籍关于文学、科学等多个领域。故选A。 27．句意：你可以在图书馆阅读，或从图书馆借书在外面看书。 can可以；must必须；should应该；can’t不能。根据“You ... read books in the library or borrow books from it”可知，读者有权利在图书馆阅读或借书，所以用can表示许可。故选A。 28．句意：在图书馆阅读时，你必须保持安静。 quiet安静的；clean干净的；early早的；funny有趣的。根据“Remember not to make any noise”可知，图书馆要求保持安静。故选A。 29．句意：你也不可以在图书馆听音乐或吃东西，但是你可以在音乐室听音乐。 me我；her她；him他；it它。根据“You can’t listen to music”可知，it指代音乐。故选D。 30．句意：在图书馆阅读后，别忘了把书放回原位。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；When当……时；Because因为。根据“don’t forget to put them where they should be”可知，阅读后需要把书放回去。故选A。 31．句意：所以别忘了把包放在图书馆门口。 bags包；books书；pens笔；rulers尺子。根据“You can’t bring your bags into the library”可知，包需要放在门口。故选A。 32．句意：你可以从图书馆借书，但你必须妥善保管并按时归还。 but但是；and和；or或者；because因为。根据“You can borrow books from the library, ... you have to look after them and give them back on time”可知，可以借书，但是要妥善保管，前后句是转折关系。故选A。 33．句意：如果图书馆的书丢失了，你必须赔偿。 nice好的；lost丢失的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“If the library books are ..., you have to pay for them”可知，丢失书籍需要赔偿。故选B。 34．句意：图书馆的规则非常严格。 wonderful精彩的；strict严格的；terrible糟糕的；afraid害怕的。根据“The rules in the library are very ...”可知，图书馆规则要求严格。故选B。 35．句意：我们必须遵守这些规则。 listen听；watch看；ride骑；follow遵守。根据“We must ... them”可知，遵守规则是必须的。故选D。 36．B 37．C 38．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们介绍了新希望学校的违背规则日。 36．细节理解题。根据“Break the Rules Day is on the second Wednesday, in June in New Hope School.”可知新希望学校的违背规则日是在六月的第二个周三，故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“You have to pay one dollar when you break a rule. The school library can buy new books with your fines”可知违背规则必须支付一美元，而学校图书馆可以用罚款买新书，故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“I want to take my toy plane to school. ...— Peter”可知Peter想要带一个玩具飞机到学校，故选A。 39．C 40．B 41．C 【导语】本文介绍了学校宿舍的规则。 39．细节理解题。根据“Students must open the door of dormitory buildings with their student ID cards.”可知，学生必须凭学生证打开宿舍楼的门。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“Students must clean their own dormitory.”可知，学生在宿舍要打扫卫生。故选B。 41．细节理解题。通读全文可知，本文共介绍了五条宿舍规则。故选C。 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍作者和朋友们最喜欢的动物。 42．细节理解题。根据“Lily likes sharks.”可知，莉莉喜欢鲨鱼。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“sharks”“bears”“giraffes”以及“red-crowned crane”可知，一共提及了四种动物。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“I like the red-crowned crane (丹顶鹤). It’s a symbol of good luck in Chinese.”可知，丹顶鹤在中国象征好运。故选C。 45．最佳标题题。根据“My friends and I like different animals.”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍作者和朋友们最喜欢的动物。故选B。 46．B 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者一行人在动物园的参观经历 46．细节理解题。根据“but they can swim very fast. It’s very cold in their habitat, so they often stand close together to keep warm.”可知，企鹅在寒冷的栖息地通过紧紧靠在一起取暖。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“They are also very friendly animals, often working together to hunt.”可知，狼在捕猎时会一起合作。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据“Then, we move to the giraffes. Giraffes have long necks, which help them reach leaves high up in the trees. They are different from other animals because of their unique appearance.”可知，第三段主要描述了长颈鹿的特点。故选A。 49．词义猜测题。根据“They are very intelligent and playful.”以及前文对大象能搬运重物等描述，可推测出这里“intelligent”是聪明的意思。故选B。 50．主旨大意题。根据“Today, we are at the zoo to learn about different animals.”以及全文对不同动物的介绍和最后呼吁保护动物可知，作者写这篇文章是为了向读者介绍不同的动物及其重要性。故选B。 51．B 52．E 53．C 54．D 55．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了获得“生物多样性魅力城市”称号的九个中国城市中的四个城市。 51．根据上文“On 27th October 2024, the UN gives nine cities in China the title of ‘Biodiversity Charming City (生物多样性魅力城市)’.”及下文“And people there take good care of the place they live around.”可知，此处与这九个城市有关，选项B“每个城市都有许多不同的植物和动物。”符合语境。故选B。 52．根据下文“Butterflies can’t live in bad environments (环境), so seeing them means the environment is healthy. There are 24 kinds of butterflies in the centre of Beijing.”并结合选项可知，此处与蝴蝶有关，选项E“它的一些植物和动物，如蝴蝶，非常特别。”符合语境。故选E。 53．根据上文“Ninghe is a beautiful place.”及常识可知，此处介绍天津宁河，选项C“它以七里海古海岸而闻名。”符合语境。故选C。 54．根据上文“Now people find a new kind of bird there: the fork-tailed drongo-cuckoo. It is a beautiful black bird.”并结合选项可知，此处与叉尾乌鹃有关，选项D“但有时你可以在阳光下看到它的蓝色尾巴。”符合语境。故选D。 55．根据上文“Anji, Zhejiang”以及“Anji has many different kinds of animals.”可知，浙江安吉有许多不同种类的动物，选项A“它拥有浙江大约一半的动物。”符合语境。故选A。 56．(p)art 【详解】句意：动物在维持自然平衡方面发挥着重要作用。play a part in意为“在……中起作用”，固定词组。故填(p)art。 57．(b)oring 【详解】句意：有些学生觉得数学有点无聊，但我认为解决问题很有趣。根据“but I think it’s fun”结合首字母提示可知，but表示转折，因此but后表示有趣，前面应指无聊，因此应用boring“无聊的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填(b)oring。 58．(S)outh 【详解】句意：狮子来自南非。South Africa“南非”，专有名词。故填(S)outh。 59．(A)frica 【详解】句意：狮子来自非洲。结合句中单词“lions狮子”、首字母提示和句子结构可知，横线处需填名词表达“非洲”。故填(A)frica。 60．(p)owerful 【详解】句意：袋鼠用它有力的腿跳得很远。根据“uses its...legs to jump far”及首字母p可知，此处指袋鼠的腿是有力的，其英文表达为powerful，形容词作定语。故填(p)owerful。 61．(r)espect 【详解】句意：学生应该尊重课堂和老师。此处应填名词作宾语，根据“Students should show”和“for the classes and teachers”并结合首字母可知respect“尊重”符合语境，不可数名词，故填(r)espect。 62．(f)ollow 【详解】句意：遵守规则是很重要的。根据“the rules”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指遵守规则，follow“遵守”，动词，不定式符号to后应用动词原形。故填(f)ollow。 63．(s)hower 【详解】句意：你什么时候洗澡？根据“take a...”和首字母提示可知，此处询问什么时候洗澡，take a shower“洗澡”。故填(s)hower。 64．(b)rushes 【详解】句意：他每天刷牙。根据“his teeth”和首字母提示可知，此处应指刷牙，brush“刷”，动词，句子描述的是日常习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，要用brush的三单形式brushes。故填(b)rushes。 65．(f)our 【详解】句意：他家有四口人：他的父母，他的妹妹和他。根据“his parents, his sister and him”可知，家里有四口人，four“四”，故填(f)our。 66．can’t 67．wear 68．listen 69．dangerous 70．clean 71．before 72．go 73．become 74．them 75．rules 【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的校规和家里应该遵守的规则。 66．句意：我们上课不能迟到。根据“ arrive late for class.”可知，此处指的不能迟到，此处表示不能迟到，can’t“不能”，故填can’t。 67．句意：我们每天必须穿校服。have to后面接动词原形wear“穿”，故填wear。 68．句意：在课堂上，我们必须认真听老师讲课。must后面接动词原形listen“听”，故填listen。 69．句意：这很危险。is后面接形容词作表语，danger的形容词为dangerous，表示“危险的”，故填dangerous。 70．句意：我们需要让它干净整洁。and连接两个并列的形容词，clean表示“干净的，整洁的”，故填clean。 71．句意：我必须先完成作业才能看电视。根据“I can watch TV”可知，此处表示“在看电视之前”，before“在……之前”符合语境。故填before。 72．句意：我必须在晚上10点前上床睡觉。have to后面接动词原形go“去”，故填go。 73．句意：它们帮助我成为一个更好的人。help sb do sth表示“帮助某人做某事”，故填become。 74．句意：我会遵守它们，努力在学校做一个好学生，在家里做一个好孩子。follow后面接代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格为them，表示“它们”，故填them。 75．句意：我们都应该尊重规则。rule“规则”是可数名词，此处泛指类别，用复数形式rules。故填rules。 76．例文 Rules in My Life I have both family rules and school rules. At home, I must finish my homework first after school before watching TV or playing games. I need to clean my room at least twice a week to keep it tidy. Also, I have to go to bed before 10 p.m. At school, I have to wear school uniforms and arrive on time every day. In class, I should listen carefully and not talk or play with classmates. Besides, I must keep the school environment clean and not litter. These rules help me grow up in an organized way. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我有家庭规则和学校规则。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——家规和校规等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①after school放学后 ②keep tidy保持整洁 ③go to bed上床睡觉 [高分句型] ①At home, I must finish my homework first after school before watching TV or playing games. (介词before后跟动名词 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$