Unit 3 Keep Fit 词汇专项过关-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元语法精讲精练(人教版2024)

2025-03-17
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 3 Keep Fit
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 103 KB
发布时间 2025-03-17
更新时间 2025-03-17
作者 张老师在线英语小课堂
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-03-17
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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Unit 3 Keep Fit 词汇专项过关 一、单词拼写 1.This is a (棒球) glove. 2.The twin brothers always play (羽毛球) on weekends. 3.Simon loves basketball. He is in the basketball (队). 4.A good breakfast gives us much (能量) to start a day. 5. (也许) we can learn more about Fuxi Culture on the computer. 6.A friend of (我的) often comes to see me at the weekend. 7.—Are these books yours, Mike? —No, they aren’t. They are (她的). 8.Many students (几乎没有) have time for sport. 9.Very few people (成功) in always keeping fit. 10.Mary (鼓励) me to work hard for the match. 11.No one is (完美的) in the world. 12.His (目标) is to be a famous swimmer. 13.People get (丢失) easily in the forest. 14.You don’t (应在) here. 15.She really likes that (T恤衫). 16.Liu Chang (很少) plays baseball. She can’t do well in it. 17.I can’t find my tennis (球拍). Do you see it? 18.This (绳子) is long and thick. 19.The girl likes watching ping-pong (比赛). Her favourite ping-pong player is Ma Long. 20.I go to the school library to read books (一次) a week. 21.He does morning exercises to keep (健康的) every day. 22.Sally likes (滑板运动) very much and she likes the fast speed. 23.Your ping-pong bat looks (使用得多的). Do you often play ping-pong? 24. (原谅) me, is this bat yours? 25.There are many (应用程序) on my mobile phone, such as WeChat and Alipay. 26.I have an exercise (垫子). I always do yoga on it. 27.Mike and his brother often play tennis (一起) when they are free. 28.Many people like (慢跑) in the park every day. 29.I (曾经) cooked a dish for my mother and it tasted good. 30.I have piano lessons a week, on Wednesday and Friday. (两次). 31.Mr Green walked to school of driving his car this morning. (代替) 32.When do you (开始) your birthday party? 33.We can’t (输掉) the important basketball game. 34.Tom is (困倦的) now because he stayed up late to watch the World Cup last night. 35.I want a (双倍的) room with a view. 二、选词填空 36.There is water in the bottle. That’s enough for this afternoon. (a few;few;a little;little) 37. we use an exercise app to do sports. (sometimes;some time;some times;sometime) 38.There are so many interesting books in your room that I want to borrow them . (both/all) 39. of the farmers are working hard, but none of them feels tired. (both/all) 40.Tony playing basketball. (be good at/be good with/be good for) 41.There are so many interesting books in your room that I want to borrow them . (both/all) 42.I got messages yesterday but I was too busy to reply to them. (few/a few) 43.There is water in my glass. Would you give me ? (little/a little) 44.He is new in our class, so he has friends here. (few/a few) 45. (All / Both)of the farmers are working hard, but none of them feels tired. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每空仅用一次。 hardly   teenager   have to   arrive   in danger 46.Everyone be quiet in the library. This is the rule. 47.Tigers are so we should take action to protect them. 48.He could believe his eyes when he saw the surprise party. 49.Lucy never late for school and she gets to school very early every day. 50.As , it’s important for us to balance our schoolwork and hobbies. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 succeed     match     our     encourage     trick 51.There will be two in our school next week. Let’s prepare for them. 52.Eric is a businessman. He is good at making money. 53.Jack thinks Class One is great, but I think is the best. 54.Don’t play on others. It’s impolite. 55.We should them when others are sad. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(每词或短语限用一次) weekend,  once,  twice,  work as,  hardly ever 56.There is a big supermarket in our city. I go there a month. 57.My family have junk food. We all think it’s not good for our health. 58.My friend and I play baseball a week, on Wednesday and Saturday. 59.I often do my homework first and then watch TV at . 60.It’s fantastic to a volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 both… and    work out    have fun    team spirit    one another 61.Teng Fei keeps in the morning every day. 62. Tony Peter like doing sports. They are healthy. 63. is very important in many activities. 64.I always play badminton with my good friends after school. We every day. 65.Good friends should learn from and help . 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 one   glove   weekend   two   run 66.Please think before you make your decision. 67.Eric has piano lessons a week—only on Monday evening. 68.I need a pair of shoes for sports. 69.I play football with my friends at . 70.It’s cold today; please wear your .   always    usually    sometimes    seldom    never 71.My English teacher wears a sweet smile in class. We all like her. 72.Tina gets up early every morning, so she is late for school. 73.Fu Xing does exercise, only one hour a week. 74. , Lisa wants to do her homework in the school library. 75.Mary reads for half an hour before she goes to bed. It’s a good habit. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 healthy    belong    body    try    teenager 76.Vegetables are . They are good for us. 77.Success to the hard-working people in the end. 78. are those young people who are aged from 13 to 19. 79.She had several before she succeeded. 80.Playing sports is good for his . 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 few   group   volleyball   their   instead 81.Mike is tired, so let me do it . 82.Mr Lin asks us to work on the task in . 83.—Let’s play this weekend! —Sounds great! 84.The boy isn’t friendly to others, so he has friends. 85.—Are these books ours? —No, they aren’t. They belong to Tom and Tim. They’re . 从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 Always  healthy  exercises  sleep  much  Reading  before  teeth  play  bad  of You need to exercise to help your body grow strong. You should 86 outside more. Fresh air is good for you! You shouldn’t sit for more than an hour in front 87 a TV or a computer. It’s 88 for your eyes and your body. It is important to get enough 89 every night. Your body grows the most when you’re resting. 90 a book before you go to sleep can help you to relax. Don’t play games on your mobile phone 91 you go to bed because it will keep you awake (睡不着). Food gives you energy. You should eat a 92 breakfast, lunch and dinner. Also, try to eat healthy snacks. 93 sit down when you eat and remember to eat slowly. Don’t have too 94 sugar, because sugar is very bad for your 95 and your body. 从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 other    children    with    ways    interested    watch    healthy    hardly Getting children to love sports is good for them. Children need at least one hour of activities every day. However, some children 96 ever play sports. They think they’re 97 , so they don’t need to exercise. How can you let your children love sports? Here are a few 98 to help you. Show your children as many sports as you can. If they’re not 99 in baseball or basketball, you can try 100 sports, like swimming or running. They will find their favourite one. Watch all kinds of sports games. Letting your children 101 sports game on TV can be a good way. Children may like some sports after they see how people play them. Read books and magazines about sports with your 102 . Buy such books and magazines such as some books with pictures for them and read every story to them. 选词填空。 after; important; healthy; once; come; swimming; often; hardly; because; exercise How 103 do you exercise? I’m sorry to say that I exercise only 104 a week. I know it is not a 105 way of living for a 17-year-old boy. But I really don’t have much time to 106 . I love sports. I used to (过去常常) be a member of the 107 team and the volleyball team at school. I went swimming on weekends and played volleyball 108 school on weekdays. I left the sports team last year, 109 I had to spend much more time on my study. Now I have little time to do sport. I 110 ever watch TV or play computer games either. The summer holiday is 111 . My father asks me to play sports with him. He thinks health is very 112 . I hope I can have time to exercise with him. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(有两词多余)。 sport,  be,  importance,  minute,  play,  they,  one,  in,  out,  year,  and,  difference On October 16, 2023, the International Olympic Committee told the world about five new sports for the 2028 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The sports 113 flag football, baseball, softball, cricket, lacrosse, and squash. There will be men’s 114 women’s teams. Flag football is a kind of American football. Squash is a racket sport. People usually 115 it on a walled playground. They will be Olympic sports for the 116 time. Cricket from England is a bat and ball 117 . It was played at the 1900 Paris Summer Olympics and is one of the most popular sports in the world. Baseball and softball were 118 the Olympics in the 1990s but were out after the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. Lacrosse was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics. In these 119 , it is more and more popular around the world. There are different kinds of sports in the Olympics in 120 countries. Casey Wasserman is the head of the Los Angeles Games. He said the five sports are 121 and popular and that people can play 122 everywhere in backyards, schoolyards, and parks across the world. 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余选项 come   hour   he   play   be   be   still   doctor   activity   leave   can   quiet   instead Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life 123 full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He feels really relaxed when he 124 computer games. When he has free time, he sits 125 in front of the computer. Just in that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer alone again and didn’t want 126 the computer. He didn’t have anything for six 127 . When he had to go to the toilet, he found he 128 not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do different kinds of 129 if he wanted to feel better. In other words, more exercise and outdoor activities would help 130 to have a healthy body. After 131 back from the hospital, Nick follows the 132 advice. He often plays football with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games at weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happier and healthier life than before. 试卷第6页,共7页 试卷第7页,共7页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 参考答案 1.baseball 【详解】句意:那是一个棒球手套。根据汉语提示可知,baseball意为“棒球”,修饰名词glove。故填baseball。 2.badminton 【详解】句意:这对双胞胎兄弟总是在周末打羽毛球。羽毛球:badminton,名词作宾语。故填badminton。 3.team 【详解】句意:西蒙喜欢篮球。他加入了篮球队。根据汉语提示,“队”为team,是名词;结合语境,此处用名词单数。故填team。 4.energy 【详解】句意:一顿丰盛的早餐能给我们充沛的能量开始新的一天。energy“能量”,在动词后作宾语,故填energy。 5.Maybe 【详解】句意:也许我们可以在电脑上更多地了解伏羲文化。maybe“也许”,在句中作状语,句首需大写首字母,故填Maybe。 6.mine 【详解】句意:我的一个朋友经常在周末来看我。由“A friend of”和提示词可知,此处指我的朋友中的其中一个,此处是双重所有格,应用名词性物主代词mine“我的”。故填mine。 7.hers 【详解】句意:——迈克,这些书是你的吗? ——不,它们不是。它们是她的。根据中文提示可知该处考查“她的”的英文,又因空格后面没有名词,故此处要用名词性物主代词hers,故填hers。 8.hardly 【详解】句意:许多学生几乎没有时间从事体育运动。根据汉语提示,hardly“几乎不,几乎没有”,为频度副词。故填hardly。 9.succeed 【详解】句意:很少有人能一直保持健康。句子缺少谓语动词,所以该空是动词,succeed“成功”,根据句意可知时态是一般现在时,且主语是复数,所以动词用原形。故填succeed。 10.encourages 【详解】句意:玛丽鼓励我为了比赛要刻苦努力。根据汉语提示,encourage动词,鼓励。句子主语是Mary,第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填encourages。 11.perfect 【详解】句意:世界上没有人是完美的。完美的:perfect,形容词做表语,故填perfect。 12.goal 【详解】句意:他的目标是成为著名的游泳运动员。根据汉语提示,goal“目标”符合句意。根据is可知,此处用名词单数。故填goal。 13.lost 【详解】句意:人们在森林里很容易迷路。lost“丢失”,get lost“迷路”,固定短语,故填lost。 14.belong 【详解】句意:你不应在这里。belong“应在”,don’t后用动词原形,故填belong。 15.T-shirt 【详解】句意:她真的很喜欢那件T恤衫。T-shirt表示“T恤衫”,根据“that”可知,名词用单数。故填T-shirt。 16.seldom 【详解】刘畅很少打棒球。她不擅长那方面。分析句子可知,缺少频率副词“很少”;seldom意为“很少”,频率副词,故填seldom。 17.racket 【详解】句意:我找不到我的网球球拍了。你看到了吗?根据中文提示,此处缺少名词racket“球拍”;根据“Do you see it?”可知是一只球拍,所以此处用单数形式。故填racket。 18.rope 【详解】句意:这条绳子又长又粗。根据中文提示可知,对应的英文表达是rope,此处应用名词单数。故填rope。 19.matches 【详解】句意:这个女孩喜欢看乒乓球比赛。她最喜欢的乒乓球运动员是马龙。match“比赛”,此处应用其复数形式matches,表泛指。故填matches。 20.once 【详解】句意:我每周去学校图书馆读书一次。根据“I go to the school library to read books…a week.”可知此处表示频率,once a week“一周一次”。故填once。 21.fit/healthy 【详解】句意:他每天做早操以保持身体健康。结合汉语提示及“keep…”可知,此处应用形容词fit或healthy在句中作表语,“keep fit/healthy”表示“保持健康”。故填fit/healthy。 22.skateboarding 【详解】句意:莎莉非常喜欢滑板,她喜欢快的速度。根据汉语提示可知,skateboarding“滑板运动”,名词作宾语。故填skateboarding。 23.well-used 【详解】句意:你的乒乓球拍看起来使用得多。你经常打乒乓球吗?此处作looks的表语用形容词well-used“使用得多的”。故填well-used。 24.Excuse 【详解】句意:打扰一下,这个球拍是你的吗?根据汉语提示可知,excuse“原谅”,excuse me表示“请原谅,打扰了”。故填Excuse。 25.apps 【详解】句意:我的手机上有很多应用程序,比如微信和支付宝。app“应用程序”,many后跟名词复数形式。故填apps。 26.mat 【详解】句意:我有一个运动用的垫子。我一直在它上面做瑜珈。mat“垫子”,前有an,用单数形式。故填mat。 27.together 【详解】句意:迈克和他哥哥有空的时候经常一起打网球。“一起”together,副词,作状语。故填together。 28.jogging 【详解】句意:很多人都喜欢每天在公园里慢跑。like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”。故填jogging。 29.once 【详解】句意:我曾经给妈妈做过一道菜,味道很好。once作副词,意为“曾经”,符合句意,故填once。 30.twice 【详解】句意:我每周上两次钢琴课,在星期三和星期五。twice“两次”,表示频度。故填twice。 31.instead 【详解】句意:格林先生今天早上步行去学校,而不是开车。instead of表示“代替”,介词短语。故填instead。 32.start 【详解】句意:你什么时候开始你的生日聚会?start“开始”,动词;助动词do后跟动词原形。故填start。 33.lose 【详解】句意:我们不能输掉这场重要的篮球赛。lose“输掉”,情态动词后用动词原形,故填lose。 34.sleepy 【详解】句意:汤姆现在很困倦,因为他昨晚熬夜看世界杯。根据中文释义可知考查单词sleepy,根据“is”可知此处用形容词作表语,故填sleepy。 35.double 【详解】句意:我想要一个能看到风景的双人房。double“双倍的”,形容词作定语。故填double。 36.a little 【详解】句意;瓶子里有一些水,今天下午够用的。a few“几个、少许”修饰复数名词;few“很少、几乎没有”修饰复数名词,且表示否定含义;a little“一些”修饰不可数名词;little“很少、几乎没有”修饰不可数名词,且表示否定含义。water是不可数名词,且根据“That’s enough for this afternoon.”可知,瓶子里是有些水的。故填a little。 37.Sometimes 【详解】句意:我们用健身应用程序做运动。sometimes有时;some time一段时间;some times几次、几倍;sometime某时。分析句子可知此处是句首,应用频度副词sometimes。故填Sometimes。 38.all 【详解】句意:你房间里有这么多有趣的书,我想把它们都借走。both都,指两者之间;all都,三者及以上。根据“There are so many interesting books in your room that I want to borrow them ...”可知,此处的书本在三本以上,且句意表达“想借走全部的书”。故填all。 39.All 【详解】句意:所有的农民都在努力工作,但没有一个人感到疲倦。根据“but none of them feels tired”可知,农民的数量是三者或三者以上,none“没有一个”,all“所有”,常用来指三者或三者以上;both“两者都”。句首单词首字母应大写。故填All。 40. is good at 【详解】句意:托尼擅长打篮球。根据“playing basketball.”可知此处是说托尼擅长打篮球,be good at doing“擅长做某事”,该句陈述事实,为一般现在时,主语是“Tony”,be动词填is。故填is;good;at。 41.all 【详解】句意:你的房间里有很多有趣的书,我想把它们都借走。根据“There are so many interesting books in your room”可知,房间里的有趣的书不止三本,因此空处表示三者以上,用all。故填all。 42.a few 【详解】句意:我昨天收到了几条信息,但我太忙了,没时间回复。few几乎没有;a few一些。根据“but I was too busy to reply to them”可知,昨天我收到了一些信息。故填a few。 43. little a little 【详解】句意:我的杯子里几乎没有水了。你能给我一点吗?little“几乎没有,很少”,强调没有;a little“有一点”。根据后文的请求“Would you give me ...?”可知,杯子里没有多少水。故第一空填little修饰“water”,表示“几乎没有水了”。第二空请求给一点水,需用a little。故填little;a little。 44.few 【详解】句意:他是我们班的新生,所以他在这里没有什么朋友。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数。根据“He is new in our class,”可知,他是新来的,几乎没有朋友。故填few。 45.All 【详解】句意:农民全都努力工作,但是他们没有一个感到疲惫。根据“of the farmers are working hard, but none of them feels tired.”可知,此处farmers是三者及以上,对应的划线部分应用all。故填All。 46.has to 47.in danger 48.hardly 49.arrives 50.teenagers 【解析】46.句意:在图书馆里每个人都必须保持安静。这是规则。根据“This is the rule.”可知,规则是图书馆里必须要保存安静。have to表示“必须,不得不”,当everyone作为主语时,后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填has to。 47.句意:老虎处于危险之中,所以我们应该采取行动来保护它们。根据“we should take action to protect them.”可知,我们应该保护老虎,因为他们处于危险之中。in danger表示“处于危险之中”,是固定搭配。故填in danger。 48.句意:当他看到这个惊喜派对时,他几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据“surprise party”可知,他对派对非常吃惊,所以他几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。hardly表示“几乎不”,常放在情态动词后表示否定意义。故填hardly。 49.句意:露西上学从不迟到,她每天都很早到学校。根据“she gets to school very early every day”可知,露西每天都很早到学校,所以她上学从不晚点到达。arrive表示“到达”,主语是Lucy,动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填arrives。 50.句意:作为青少年,平衡我们的学业和爱好是很重要的。根据“our schoolwork”可知,主语是年teenager“青少年”,名词前无限定词,所以名词用复数形式表示泛指。故填teenagers。 51.matches 52.successful 53.ours 54.tricks 55.encourage 【解析】51.句意:下周我们学校将有两场比赛。让我们为它们做好准备。根据“There will be two...in our school next week.”和备选词汇可知,应是将有两场比赛,且需要名词复数,match“比赛”符合句意,此处应用其复数形式matches。故填matches。 52.句意:Eric是一个成功的商人。他擅长赚钱。根据“Eric is a...businessman. He is good at making money.”和备选词汇可知,Eric擅长挣钱,故他应是一个成功的商人,应用动词succeed的形容词形式successful“成功的”作定语。故填successful。 53.句意:杰克认为一班很棒,但我认为我们班是最好的。根据“Jack thinks Class One is great,  but I think...is the best.”和备选词汇可知,我认为我们班是最好的,应用our的名词性物主代词形式ours表示“我们班”。故填ours。 54.句意:不要对别人耍花招。这是不礼貌的。根据“It’s impolite.”和备选词汇可知,不应该对别人耍花招,trick“花招”符合句意,结合语境可知,此处应用trick的复数形式。故填tricks。 55.句意:当别人难过时,我们应该鼓励他们。根据“when others are sad”和备选词汇可知,我们应该鼓励别人,encourage“鼓励”符合句意,空前的“should”是情态动词,其后直接接动词原形。故填encourage。 56.once 57.hardly ever 58.twice 59.weekends 60.work as 【解析】56.句意:我们市里有一个大超市。我一个月去那里一次。根据“go there…a month”可知此处可知用once a month表示“每月一次”。故填once。 57.句意:我们一家几乎不吃垃圾食品。我们都觉得它对我们的健康不好。根据“We all think it’s not good for our health”可知,我们一家几乎从不吃垃圾食品。用hardly ever表示“几乎不”。故填hardly ever。 58.句意:我和朋友每周打两次棒球,在星期三和星期六。根据“on Wednesday and Saturday”可知,应是一周两次。故填twice。 59.句意:在周末的时候,我经常先完成作业然后看电视。“weekend”需要变为复数形式“weekends”,因为“at weekends”是固定短语表示常规性动作。故填weekends。 60.句意:作为世界特殊奥林匹克运动会的志愿者真是太棒了。work as“做……工作”,前有不定式to,此处应用动词原形。故填work as。 61.working out 62. Both and 63.Team spirit 64.have fun 65.one another 【解析】61.句意:腾飞每天早上都坚持锻炼。“keep doing sth.”这一结构,意为“持续做某事”,“work out”有“锻炼”之意。故填working out。 62.句意:托尼和彼得都喜欢做运动。他们很健康。“both...and...”表示“两者都”,连接两个并列的主语,这里连接“Tony”和“Peter”,表示托尼和彼得都喜欢做运动。故填Both;and。 63.句意:团队精神在很多活动中非常重要。“team spirit”意思是“团队精神”,符合语境“在很多活动中,团队精神是非常重要的”。故填Team spirit。 64.句意:我放学后总是和好朋友一起打羽毛球。我们每天都玩得开心。“have fun”表示“玩得开心”,前一句说“I always play badminton with my good friends after school”,所以这里是说“我们每天都玩得很开心”。故填have fun。 65.句意:好朋友应该互相学习并互相帮助。“one another”表示“互相”,好朋友之间应该互相学习和互相帮助。故填one another。 66.twice 67.once 68.running 69.weekends 70.gloves 【解析】66.句意:在你做决定之前,请三思而后行。根据常识和语境,人们在做决定前应该多次思考,“think twice”是固定短语,意为“三思而后行”,“two”可变形为“twice”符合句意。故填twice。 67.句意:埃里克一周上一次钢琴课,只在周一晚上。根据“only on Monday evening”可知,埃里克一周只上一次钢琴课,所以此处应填入表示“一次”的词。备选词中“one”可以变形为“once”表示“一次”,符合语境。故填once。 68.句意:我需要一双跑鞋来做运动。根据“for sports”可知,此处应填入与运动相关的名词,备选词中“run”可以变形为“running”作为形容词,表示“跑步的”,与“shoes”搭配形成“running shoes”意为“跑鞋”,符合语境。故填running。 69.句意:我在周末和朋友们踢足球。根据“play football with my friends”可知,此处应填入表示时间的名词。备选词中“weekend”可以变形为复数形式“weekends”,表示“周末”,符合语境。故填weekends。 70.句意:今天很冷,请戴上你的手套。根据“It’s cold today”可知,此处应填入与保暖相关的名词。备选词中“glove”可以变形为复数形式“gloves”,表示“手套”,符合语境。故填gloves。 71.always 72.never 73.seldom 74.Sometimes 75.usually 【解析】71.句意:我的英语老师在课堂上总是带着甜美的微笑。我们都喜欢她。根据“...wears a sweet smile in class. We all like her.”及备选词汇可知,老师总是面带微笑,所以我们都喜欢她,always“总是”符合语境。故填always。 72.句意:Tina每天早上都很早起床,所以她上学从不迟到。根据“Tina gets up early every morning”及备选词汇可知,她每天早起,所以从不迟到,never“从不”符合语境。故填never。 73.句意:Fu Xing很少锻炼身体,每周只锻炼一个小时。根据“only one hour a week”及备选词汇可知,他很少锻炼,seldom“很少”符合语境。故填seldom。 74.句意:有时莉萨想在学校图书馆做家庭作业。根据“Lisa wants to do her homework in the school library”及备选词汇可知,空处位于句首,空后有逗号,sometimes“有时”符合语境,表示“她有时想在图书馆写作业”。故填Sometimes。 75.句意:Mary通常在上床睡觉前读半小时的书。这是一个好习惯。根据“It’s a good habit.”及备选词汇可知,睡觉前读书是她的习惯,即:通常要做的事情,usually“通常”符合语境。故填usually。 76.healthy 77.belongs 78.Teenagers 79.tries 80.body 【解析】76.句意:蔬菜是健康的。对我们有好处。根据题意和备选词可知,healthy“健康的”符合题意,形容词作表语。故填healthy。 77.句意:成功最终属于努力工作的人。根据“hard-working people in the end”和备选词可知,belong to意为“属于”,固定短语,且根据题意可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是不可数名词success,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式belongs。故填belongs。 78.句意:青少年是指那些年龄在13到19岁之间的年轻人。根据“… are those young people who are aged from 13 to 19.”和备选词可知,名词teenager“青少年”符合题意,be动词是are,所以,teenager应用复数形式teenagers,且位于句首,首字母大写。故填Teenagers。 79.句意:她在成功之前尝试了几次。根据“She had several… before she succeeded.”和备选词可知,成功之前尝试了几次,try“尝试”,名词,符合题意,several后接名词复数,try的复数为tries。故填tries。 80.句意:做运动对他的身体有好处。根据“Playing sports is good for”和备选词可知,做运动对他的身体有好处。his后接名词,body“身体”符合题意,且为单数。故填body。 81.instead 82.groups 83.volleyball 84.few 85.theirs 【解析】81.句意:迈克累了,所以让我来代替他做吧。根据“Mike is tired, so let me do it”可知他累了,让我代替他做,instead“代替”。故填instead。 82.句意:林先生要求我们分组完成这项任务。根据“work on the task in”可知是分组做任务,in groups“分组”。故填groups。 83.句意:——这周末我们来打排球吧!——听起来很棒!此处是结构play volleyball“打排球”。故填volleyball。 84.句意:这个男孩对别人不友好,所以他几乎没有朋友。根据“The boy isn’t friendly to others”可知他不友好,所以几乎没有朋友,few“几乎没有”。故填few。 85.句意:——这些书是我们的吗?——不,不是。这些书属于汤姆和蒂姆。它们是他们的。根据“They belong to Tom and Tim. They’re”可知书是他们的,空后无名词,此处用名词性物主代词。故填theirs。 86.play 87.of 88.bad 89.sleep 90.Reading 91.before 92.healthy 93.Always 94.much 95.teeth 【导语】本文主要讲述了保持身体健康的一些建议。 86.句意:你应该更多地在外面玩耍。根据“You need to exercise to help your body grow strong.”以及“outside more”可知,这里是说应该多在外面活动。play玩,动词,should后跟动词原形。故填play。 87.句意:你不应该在电视或电脑前坐超过一个小时。in front of在……前面,介词短语。故填of。 88.句意:这对你的眼睛和身体有害。根据前文提到不应该在电视或电脑前长时间坐着,可知长时间坐着对眼睛和身体是不好的。bad坏的,符合语境。故填bad。 89.句意:每晚获得足够的睡眠是很重要的。根据“every night”以及“Your body grows the most when you’re resting.”可知,这里说的是每晚要有足够的睡眠。sleep睡觉,不可数名词,符合语境。故填sleep。 90.句意:在你睡觉前读书可以帮助你放松。根据“a book before you go to sleep”可知,指的是读书,应用动词read,这里是作主语,应用动名词。故填Reading。 91.句意:在你睡觉前不要在手机上玩游戏,因为这会让你睡不着。根据“it will keep you awake (睡不着).”可知,玩游戏会影响睡眠,所以应该是在睡觉前不要玩游戏,应用before。故填before。 92.句意:你应该吃健康的早餐、午餐和晚餐。根据“Food gives you energy.”以及“Also, try to eat healthy snacks.”可知,这里说的是要吃健康的三餐。healthy健康的,形容词作定语。故填healthy。 93.句意:当你吃东西的时候一定要坐下,并且记得慢慢吃。根据“sit down when you eat and remember to eat slowly”可知,这里是强调吃东西时要做的事情,结合备选词可知,always表示“总是;一直;一定要”,放在句首,强调一种建议或要求,符合语境,故填Always。 94.句意:不要吃太多的糖,因为糖对你的牙齿和身体非常有害。根据“Don’t have too...sugar, because sugar is very bad for...”可知,不要吃太多的糖,应用too much,表示“太多”。故填much。 95.句意:不要吃太多的糖,因为糖对你的牙齿和身体非常有害。根据“because sugar is very bad for your...and your body.”可知,糖对牙齿不好,应用名词tooth,名词需要用复数。故填teeth。 96.hardly 97.healthy 98.ways 99.interested 100.other 101.watch 102.children 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何让孩子们喜欢运动的一些方法。 96.句意:然而,有些孩子几乎从不运动。根据下文“so they don’t need to exercise”并结合备选词汇可知,他们不需要锻炼,应是几乎从不运动,hardly“几乎不”符合。故填hardly。 97.句意:他们认为自己很健康,所以不需要锻炼。根据“so they don’t need to exercise”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指不需要锻炼的原因,应是认为自己很健康,healthy“健康的”符合。故填healthy。 98.句意:这里有一些方法可以帮助你。根据“Here are a few…to help you.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指让孩子们喜欢运动的一些方法,ways“方法”符合。故填ways。 99.句意:如果他们对棒球或篮球不感兴趣,你可以尝试其他运动,比如游泳或跑步。be interested in…“对……感兴趣”,是固定词组。故填interested。 100.句意:如果他们对棒球或篮球不感兴趣,你可以尝试其他运动,比如游泳或跑步。根据“like swimming or running”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指尝试其他运动,other“其他的”符合。故填other。 101.句意:让你的孩子在电视上看体育比赛可能是一个好方法。根据“on TV”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指在电视上看体育比赛,watch“观看”符合,let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,是固定词组。故填watch。 102.句意:与孩子们一起阅读有关体育的书籍和杂志。根据“Read books and magazines about sports with your…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指与孩子们一起阅读有关体育的书籍和杂志,children“孩子们”符合。故填children。 103.often 104.once 105.healthy 106.exercise 107.swimming 108.after 109.because 110.hardly 111.coming 112.important 【导语】本文介绍了作者个人的锻炼经历及打算暑假与父亲一起运动的期望。 103.句意:你多久锻炼一次?根据后文“a week”可知,此处询问频率,备选词often符合语境,how often“多久一次”。故填often。 104.句意:我很抱歉地说,我每周只锻炼一次。根据上文询问锻炼的频率,此处应填表示次数的词,备选词“once”意为“一次”,为频度副词。故填once。 105.句意:我知道这对于一个17岁的男孩来说,不是一种健康的生活方式。根据后文“way of living”可知,此处需要形容词修饰生活方式,备选词“healthy”意为“健康的”,作定语。故填healthy。 106.句意:但是我真的没有时间锻炼。根据“But I really don’t have much time to”可知,此处应该说没有时间去锻炼,备选词“exercise”意为“锻炼”,设空处前是不定式符号to,接动词原形。故填exercise。 107.句意:我过去是学校游泳队和排球队的队员。根据后文“team”可知,此处需要修饰team,备选词“swimming”意为“游泳”,swimming team“游泳队”。故填swimming。 108.句意:我周末去游泳,工作日放学后去打排球。根据后文“school on weekdays”可知,此处表示时间,备选词“after”意为“在……之后”,after school表示“放学后”。故填after。 109.句意:我去年离开了运动队,因为我必须花更多的时间在学习上。根据“I had to spend much more time on my study.”可知,后文解释了原因,备选词“because”意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。故填because。 110.句意:我也几乎不看电视或玩电脑游戏。根据后文“ever”可知,此处表示否定意义,备选词“hardly”意为“几乎不”,符合语境。故填hardly。 111.句意:暑假快到了。根据后文“My father asks me to play sports with him.”可知,此处表示时间快到了,备选词“come”符合语境,设空处前是is,此处填现在分词,构成现在进行时,故填coming。 112.句意:他认为健康非常重要。根据后文“health”可知,此处需要形容词修饰health,备选词“important”意为“重要的”,作表语。故填important。 113.are 114.and 115.play 116.first 117.sport 118.in 119.years 120.different 121.important 122.them 【导语】本文介绍了2028年洛杉矶夏季奥运会新增的五项运动。 113.句意:这些运动是橄榄球、棒球、垒球、板球、曲棍球和壁球。分析“The sports...flag football, baseball, softball, cricket, lacrosse, and squash.”可知,空处缺少系动词,此处表示客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语The sports表示复数,所以空处应填be动词are。故填are。 114.句意:会有男队和女队。men’s和women’s是并列关系,所以空处应填连词and。故填and。 115.句意:人们通常在有围墙的活动场所玩壁球。根据“Squash is a racket sport. People usually...it on a walled playground.”可知,空后的it指前文的Squash“壁球”,所以空处应选动词play“玩”;根据usually可知,时态是一般现在时,主语People表示复数,所以动词play保持原形。故填play。 116.句意:它们将首次成为奥运会项目。根据“They will be Olympic sports for the...time.”可知,空处缺少序数词,结合所给单词可知,空处应填one的序数词first“第一”。故填first。 117.句意:来自英国的板球是一项使用球棒和球的运动。根据“Cricket from England is a bat and ball...”可知,来自英国的板球是一项使用球棒和球的运动。名词sport“运动”符合语境。故填sport。 118.句意:棒球和垒球在上世纪90年代出现在奥运会上,但在2008年北京奥运会后被淘汰。根据“Baseball and softball were...the Olympics in the 1990s”可知,此处表示“在奥运会上”,介词in符合语境。故填in。 119.句意:近年来,它在世界各地越来越受欢迎。结合所给单词和“In these...it is more and more popular around the world.”可知,此处表示“近年来”,其英文表达是in these years。故填years。 120.句意:不同国家的奥运会有不同种类的运动。结合所给单词和“There are different kinds of sports in the Olympics in...countries.”可知,不同国家的奥运会有不同种类的运动,所以空处应填difference的形容词形式different“不同的”。故填different。 121.句意:他说这五项运动很重要也很受欢迎,人们可以在世界各地的后院、校园和公园里玩。根据“the five sports are...and popular”可知,空处缺少形容词作表语,结合所给单词可知,空处应填importance的形容词形式important“重要的”。故填important。 122.句意:他说这五项运动很重要也很受欢迎,人们可以在世界各地的后院、校园和公园里玩。根据“He said the five sports are...and popular and that people can play...everywhere”可知,空处应填they的宾格them指代前文的the five sports,在句中作宾语。故填them。 123.is 124.plays 125.quietly 126.to leave 127.hours 128.could 129.activities 130.him 131.coming 132.doctor’s 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了尼克喜欢在周末长时间玩电脑游戏,一次在玩了六个小时后,他不能动了,被送去了医院,医生建议他多锻炼。最后他听从医生的建议,过健康的生活。 123.句意:在工作日他的生活全是考试和功课。根据“full of exams and studies on weekdays.”可知,be full of 是固定短语,意为”充满”;陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is。 124.句意:当他玩电脑游戏时,他觉得很放松。根据“He feels really relaxed when”可知,从句用一般现在时,从句主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。play computer games 意为“玩电脑游戏”,是固定短语。故填plays。 125.句意:当他有空的时候,他安静地坐在电脑前。根据“he neither eats nor drinks for several hours”可知,此处指安静地坐在电脑前。此处用副词修饰动词。故填quietly。 126.句意:上周末,他又一次一个人在电脑上玩游戏,不想离开电脑。根据“He didn’t have anything for six...”可知他不想离开电脑。want to do sth 意为“想要做某事”,为固定搭配。故填to leave。 127.句意:他六个小时没有吃东西。空前有six,此处用复数名词。结合语境,故填hours。 128.句意:当他不得不去厕所时,他发现自己动不了了。根据“He was taken to the hospital.”可知,他不能动。此处介绍上周末发生的事情,用一般过去时。故填could。 129.句意:医生告诉他,如果他想感觉好一些,他应该做不同种类的活动。根据“more exercise and outdoor activities”可知,此处指活动,且应用复数形式。故填activities。 130.句意:换句话说,更多的锻炼和户外活动会帮助他拥有健康的身体。此处用人称代词宾格作动词宾语,指代尼克,故填him。 131.句意:从医院回来后,尼克听从医生的建议。此处After是介词,后面应用动名词。come back意为“回来”,是固定短语。故填coming。 132.句意:从医院回来后,尼克听从医生的建议。根据 “The doctor told him he should do different kinds of...”可知,此处指听从医生的建议,应用名词所有格,故填doctor’s。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!8 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 3 Keep Fit 词汇专项过关-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元语法精讲精练(人教版2024)
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Unit 3 Keep Fit 词汇专项过关-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元语法精讲精练(人教版2024)
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