Unit 2 Section A（3a-3c）（讲解课件）-【优翼·学练优】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册同步备课（人教新目标）

八年级（下） 优翼英语教学课件（RJ） Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. Section A (3a-3c) 优翼八年级英语下（RJ） 教学课件 学习目标 Key words & phrases: several; strong; feeling; satisfaction; joy; owner; try out; journey; a strong feeling of satisfaction; the look of joy; at the age of; at the same time. Key sentences: 1. But I want to learn more about how to care for animals. 2. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. 3. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time. To perceive the usage of the infinitives in different chunks. Words & Expressions several strong feeling satisfaction joy pron. 几个；数个；一些 adj. 强烈的；强壮的 n. 感觉；感触 n. 满足；满意 n. 高兴；愉快 www.youyi100 Words & Expressions owner try out journey n. 物主；主人 参加……选拔；试用 n.（尤指长途）旅行；行程 www.youyi100 Free Talk 1. What do you think about volunteers? 2. What kinds of work can volunteers do? 3. What do you usually do on your free time? Would you like to volunteer to do anything for others? Do you know them? Lei Feng Bethune They were always volunteering to help others and never expected reward. We should learn from them. www.youyi100 What could we do as volunteers? We could clean up the parks. We could help the traffic police. www.youyi100 We could help the old people. We could teach children to learn. www.youyi100 Pre-reading Look at the title and answer the questions. Students Who Volunteer 1. Do the students work for money or do they work for free? What word in the title helps us get the answer? 2. Are the volunteers young or old? How do we know? They are young. Students. They work for free. Volunteer. www.youyi100 Look at the picture and answer the questions. 1. Where is the boy? 2. What job do you think the man next to the boy in the picture does? He may be at an animal hospital. Maybe he is an animal doctor. www.youyi100 1. Where are the girls in this picture? Are they in the classroom or in the library? Why? 2. What are they doing? They are in the library. Because there are no desks or chairs. They are reading books. www.youyi100 While-reading Task 1 skimming and matching The general introduction of Mario and Mary. Mario’s voluntary work and his feeling. Mary’s voluntary work and her feeling. Para.1 总述 Para.2 分述 Para.3 分述 www.youyi100 Task 2 Scanning Read the Para.2 and find out the key words to finish the mind map. what why feeling Para.2 Mario He volunteers to care for animals at an animal hospital. He loves animals and it can help him to get his future dream job. He gets a strong feeling of satisfaction. www.youyi100 what why feeling Para.3 Mary She volunteers to help kids learn to read in a after-school reading program. She loves reading books and help others at the same time. Volunteering there is a dream come true for her. Read the Para.3 and find out the key words to finish the mind map. www.youyi100 Task 3 Scanning and filling Mario (Para.2) Mary (Para.3) ·He loves animals. He wants to be _______________. ·He volunteers at __________________. ·He gets a strong feeling of ____________. ·She is a ___________. ·She tried out for a volunteer after-school _______________. ·She helps kids learn to _______. an animal doctor an animal hospital satisfaction book lover reading program read www.youyi100 ( ) 1. When does Mario volunteer at an animal hospital? A. Every day. B. Every Saturday morning. C. Every Sunday afternoon. D. Every month. ( ) 2. What does Mary do in a volunteer after-school reading program? A. She helps kids to read. B. She helps kids to sing and dance. C. She teaches kids to play soccer. D. She cleans up the city park. ( ) 3. What do Mario and Mary have in common? A. They both have a kind heart. B. They are both rich. C. They both like animals. D. They both like reading. B A A Task 4 Read and choose www.youyi100 Presentation 3a Read the article. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do? Students Who Volunteer Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. 放弃 不定式短语作目的状语 www.youyi100 Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “It’s hard work,” he says, “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owner’s faces.” 不定式作want宾语 不定式作宾语补足语 不定式作want宾语 特殊疑问词+不定式 www.youyi100 Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.” 独自；单独 在……岁时 不定式作decide宾语 不定式作目的状语 不定式作learn宾语 n. (尤指长途)旅行；行程 同时 不定式作love宾语 实现 www.youyi100 Mario volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning and learn about how to care for animals. Mary volunteers at an after-school reading program to help kids learn to read once a week. www.youyi100 3b Read the article again and answer the questions. 1. Why do Mario and Mary volunteer to help others? Mario volunteers at an animal hospital because he loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He believes his volunteer work can help him to get his future dream job. Mary volunteers at an after-school reading program because she loves books and enjoys helping kids learn to read. www.youyi100 2. What do they say about volunteering? Mario says volunteering is hard work, but he can get a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces. Mary says volunteering at an after-school reading program is a dream come true for her. She can do what she loves to do and help others at the same time. www.youyi100 3c Use infinitives to complete the sentences below. 1. Mario would like ______ an animal doctor. 2. Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants ________ about how ________ for animals. 3. Mary decided __________ for a job at an after-school reading program last year. She still works there now ____________ kids learn to read. 4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves ______. to learn to be to care to do to try out to help www.youyi100 Language points 1. Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 以上两句中的each和every是一对近义词，但各自的侧重点不同。 each 强调个性，着眼于个体。 用于单数名词前，谓语动词用单数。 用于复数主语后，谓语动词用复数。 each of 后接复数名词或代词，谓语动词用单数。 every 强调共性，着眼于整体。 用于单数名词前，谓语动词用单数。 不能与of 连用。 www.youyi100 Each student has a book. They each have ten books. Each of us has a gift. Every member in my family likes exercising. 【特别提醒】each不能与almost, nearly, not等搭配，而every可以。 Almost every cake was sold. Not every student went on holiday. www.youyi100 2. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces. satisfaction n. 满足；满意 Your support and satisfaction are the best reply to our service. 一般用作不可数名词。 【拓展延伸】satisfaction的相关词汇： satisfy v. 使满意；满足 satisfied adj. 满意的；满足的 satisfaction n. 满意；满足 be satisfied with 对······感到满意 www.youyi100 3. She could read by herself at the age of four. He walked for a while by himself in the garden. All the students finished their exercises by themselves. 1) by oneself 相当于 alone 或 on one’s own，意为“某人独自”。 www.youyi100 He became a doctor at the age of 27 (= at age 27/at 27). 2) at the age of 在……岁时 at the age of 后直接跟基数词，相当于“at age+基数词”或“at+基数词”。 By the age of seven he could write beautifully. 【拓展延伸】by the age of 意为“在某岁数之前；到……岁时”。 www.youyi100 4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. Why don’t you try out for the basketball team? try out 参加······选拔；试用 （1）try out 在此处意为“ 参加······选拔”，与介词for连用。 Do you want to try out this new product? （2）try out还有“ 试用”的意思。 www.youyi100 Exercises 一、单项选择。 1. —Do you have any plans for the coming vacation? —Sure. We decide ______ Sansha in July. A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. to visit 2. —I’m going to Paris tomorrow. —I wish you a good ______. A. health B. dream C. future D. journey 3. They _____ for the school football match and won. A. tried on B. tried to C. tried out D. tried up D D C www.youyi100 1. 在我6岁时，我开始了学校生活。 _____ _____ _____ _____ six, I started my school life. 2. 我相信总有一天我的梦想会实现。 I believe my dream will _____ _____ one day. 3. 他们同时到达了终点线。 They arrived at the finishing line _____ _____ _____ _____ . At the age of 二、完成句子。 come true at the same time www.youyi100 4. 我有一种强烈的感觉，他将赢得这次英语演讲比赛。 I have a _______ _______ that he will win the English Speech Competition. 5. 现在每所学校都有自己的计算机室。 Now _______ school has its own computer rooms. strong feeling each www.youyi100 Homework 1. Read and recite the passage in 3a. 2. Do the exercises in students’ book. www.youyi100 $$Students who volunteer mario Green and mary Brown from riverside high school give up several hours each week to help others. Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every saturday morning. Mario believes IT can help him to get his future dream job. It's hard work, he says, but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get Better and the look of joy on their owner's faces. Mary is a booklover SHE could read by herself at the age of four. Last year, he decided to try out for a volunteer after school reading program. SHE still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.