江苏省南京市玄武区南京市第十三中学2024-2025学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年高二下学期模拟测一（英语) (时间：120分钟满分150分) 命题人：风 州响 2025年3月13日 第一部分听力（供两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman mean? A.She would like to go to the movies. B.She was too tired to go to the movies. C.She thought it wonderful to have a sleep. 2.What does the woman probably do? A.A doctor. B.Acoach. C.A writer. 3.Who are the speakers probably? A.Students. B.Scientists. C.Factory workers. 4.Where does the conversation take place? A.At the ticket office. B.On the train. C.In the street. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.TV stations. B.TV series. C.TV ads. 第二节共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What will the speakers do tomorrow? A.Go to a museum. B.Go over their lessons. C.Visit their head teacher. 7.When will the speakers meet at the school gate? A.At7:00 B.At6:45. C.At6:15. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.Where does the woman work? A.In the toy department. C扫描全能王 亿人幕在用的扫描 B.In the shoes shopping center. C.At the cashier. 9.What does the woman think that Christmas means to her? A.More money and more tips. B.More work and more headaches. C.More noise and more headaches 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.When does the man feel nervous? A.Before a game. B.During a game. C.During training. 11.What does the man think of their training? A.Profitable. B.Exciting. C.Boring. 12.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The man is worried about tomorrow's game. B.The man's team will probably get the cup. C.Northern City has won by four goals. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What's the man's phone number? A.616-3564. B.661-3564. C.661-3546. 14.Where did the man see the pictures of the furniture? A.On the Internet. B.In the shop C.In a brochure. 15.What's the man's choice of sofa? A.Three pieces,yellow. B.Four pieces,yellow. C.Three pieces,white. 16.How will the man pay for the furniture? A.By credit card. B.By check. C.In cash. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Where was Camp Alison first founded? A.In the UK. B.In Australia. C.In America. 18.How long did it take Camp Alison to acquire ten sites in London? A.About 5 years. B.About 6 years. C.About 16 years 19.Why is it easy for Camp Alison to find sites? A.It has excellent sports equipment. B.There are many schools in London C.Schools aren't usually open in the summer. 20.What do we know about Camp Alison? 第2页共11页 CS扫描全能王 亿人幕在用的扫描 A.It has been operating for 30 years. B.It is the oldest day camp in the world. C.It has experienced camp directors. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Before buying something brand-new in Bangkok,why not find one-of-a-kind goods with only a little wear and tear in them?These are the best second-hand stores in the capital of Thailand. Dasa Book Cafe Those who love reading in Bangkok will be delighted to leamn that Dasa Book Cafe offers nearly every storytelling type,including horror,comedy and drama.There are more than 16,000 titles in the shop,so spend some time getting lost in piles of used books.It also sells a wide variety of collectable used CDs. Talad Rod Train Night Market This market is known as the first train market in Bangkok.While it is no longer near a train station because it moved to a different place,it keeps the name and remains home to some of the best used items in town.You can spend hours choosing goods and clothes.It is so popular that another one opened in the Ratchada area. Classic Movie Poster From the outside,this narrow shop might not look like much,but to those who are familiar with it,it is a goldmine of classic movie posters.It is an impressive collection,ranging from unknown Thai movies from the late1950 s to recent blockbusters(非常成功的电影). Papaya Design Studio This antique store looks more like a museum than a conventional furniture store.It is full of items ranging from Victorian-era pieces to bright classics in the 1960s.The owner travels to Europe several times a year to find more items,meaning you will discover something new every time you visit. 21.Which is the best choice if you want to buy some second-hand CDs? A.Dasa Book Cafe. B.Classic Movie Poster. C.Papaya Design Studio. D.Talad Rod Train Night Market. 22.What do we know about Talad Rod Fai Train Night Market? A.It is near a train station. B.It has a branch in another area. 第3页共11页 CS扫描全能王 亿人幕在用的扫描 C.It features food and books D.It is the first night market in Bangkok. 23.What can you find in Papaya Design Studio? 色3 A.Clothes. B.Books. C.Old furniture. D.Classic movies. B Just off Orlando's busy Interational Drive sit popular tourist attractions such as Universal Orlando Resort and Disney World.One community that quietly sits in the shadows of these tourist attractions is Tangelo Park.In the past,this community had very few services or transit options( for residents.The community struggled with many social problems that one resident explained were so bad that"you couldn't even walk to the store because you were afraid of being robbed at any time".Education in Tangelo Park struggled as well;only a few students could graduate from the high school. Rosen grew up in a poor family in Tangelo Park as his parents moved there.He didn't see anything wrong with how he,his family,and his friends lived until a tourist remarked,"So this is how they live for the rest of their lives."He was so embarrassed that he was determined to change his fate.He received a bachelor's degree from Cornell University and went on to have a successful career working for Disney,and he decided to give back to his community. Community leaders met with Rosen in 1993 to discuss a possible solution to these growing issues in Tangelo Park.In just an hour,with money guaranteed by Rosen,the leaders came up with the idea of developing the Tangelo Park Program (TPP).The program offers free preschool for every Tangelo Park 2-to-4-year-old.As well,TPP gives free college tuition and living expenses for every Tangelo Park high school graduate who is accepted to a college. In the 29 years that TPP has been active,the Tangelo Park community has experienced exceptional improvement.Donna Wilcox,a Harris Rosen Scholarship recipient,earned a bachelor's degree from UCF using her full--ride(全额奖学金)，“When people have the resources to go and succeed because of TPP,they can really influence others,"she says."No one in my family ever went to college before,but now,my baby sister can't even picture a life without college.My mother even went back and got her degree.I showed her that she could do it." 24.What do we know about Tangelo Park in the past? A.It had a high crime rate. B.It had few high schools. C.It attracted many visitors every year. D.It boasted convenient transport services 25.What made Rosen decide to change his life? 第4页共11页 C扫描全能王 J亿人在用的扫描A A.He got an offer from Disney. B.He received a bachelor's degree. C.He was looked down upon by a visitor. D.Disney offered to help his community 01t 26.What contributions did Rosen make to Tangelo Park? A.He taught preschool children lessons B.He provided financial aid for TPP. C.He bought some facilities for students. D.He advocated providing free education. 27.What can we leam from Donna Wilcox's words? A.TPP has bridged the education gap. B.TPP has been well-received recently. C.TPP set up different levels of education. D.TPP has had a good effect on her family. C The Yellow River is the cradle of China's civilization.And flood control and prevention have always been key to the well-being of the people living along it.Now,scientists can better work on these issues by giving the river a digital twin. The digital twin of the Yellow River uses various technologies,including big data,artificial intelligence,and the internet of things.Devices set up along the river collect and transmit information to the command center.Based on the information,a 3D model of the river is presented on the computer screen.It's like the Yellow River has a twin that reflects its real conditions. One big breakthrough in the river's digital governance is"smart stones".According to Wang Qin, a lead researcher at the Information Center of Yellow River Henan Bureau,a smart stone is a water-proof stone-shaped device with chips,a battery,and a signal transmitter.They are buried in important dike (locations to record and report the movement of dike stones."Upon feeling movement of the dike stones,the smart stone sends an alarm to the command center for quick response,"Wang said. "In the past,researchers had to learn the conditions of the dike on the spot by themselves, putting their lives at risk,"said Zhao Xiaoxiong from the bureau."Now the smart stones can do this for us,more safely,quickly,and accurately."And in the sky,drones are flying.On the routes designed by engineers,the drones become expert patrollers (of the river,looking at its dikes and flood prevention projects.According to Shen Lin from the Yellow River Conservancy Commission,thanks to the drones,researchers at the command center can get first-hand photos and 第5页共11页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人幕在用的扫描Ap印 information."Researchers then update the 3D model according to the changes the drones reported. The newly updated model helps us test our floodwater release plans in case we ever need to batten down the hatches,"said Shen. Under the water and up in the sky,intelligent systems are helping to protect the Yellow River Basin on all fronts.According to the Ministry of Water Resources,in the future,we can expect to see the construction of an even more comprehensive digital system for this important river. 28.What is the main purpose of creating a digital twin of the Yellow River? A.To conduct historical research. B.To create a virtual tourist attraction. C.To raise public awareness of river protection. D.To improve flood control and prevention efforts. 29.How do the smart stones contribute to the river's digital governance? A.They record water quality. B.They enhance the river's beauty. C.They monitor and report dike movements. D.They serve as markers for important locations. 30.What is one of the functions of drones in the digital goverance of the Yellow River? A.Entertaining tourists. B.Giving warning of coming floods. C.Patrolling and taking wildlife photos. D.Collecting information on dike conditions. 31.What does the underlined phrase "batten down the hatches"in the second to last paragraph probably mean? A.Foresee the future. B.Prepare for difficult times. C.Bring about new challenges. D.Work hard to achieve one's goals. D Archaeologists in Egypt have unearthed a Sphinx statue(獅身人面像)with a smiley face near the Hathor Temple,one of the country's best preserved ancient sites.The smiling Sphinx is much smaller than the famous Sphinx in Giza,which is 20 metres high.The stone work of art,believed to be a stylized representation of an ancient Roman emperor,was found inside a two-level tomb near the temple in southern Egypt. Next to the beautifully and accurately carved Sphinx,researchers had found a Roman stone written in hieroglyph(象形文字).Once fully translated,the stone may unveil the identity of the sculpted ruler,who could be Emperor Claudius. The smiling Sphinx is among a series of discoveries announced over the past few months.The country has uncovered major archaeological discoveries in recent months,primarily in the Saqqara cemetery (south of Cairo as well as in Giza,home to the only surviving structure of the seven wonders of the ancient world.Recently,Egypt announced the discovery of a hidden nine-metre 第6页共11页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A passage inside the Great Pyramid of Giza,which may lead to the actual burial room of pharaoh ( Khufu,or Cheops.Further south,in Luxor,archacologists had discovered a 1,800-year-old complete residential city from the Roman times. Hathor Temple,about 500 kilometres south of the capital Cairo,was home to the Dendera Zodiac,a heavenly map which has been displayed at the Louvre in Paris for more than a century. Since Frenchman Sebastien Louis Saulnier took it out of the temple in 1922,Egypt has been attempting to get it back. Some experts see such announcements as having more political and economic weight than scientific,as Egypt is counting on tourism to revive its vital tourism industry in a severe economic crisis.The government aims to draw in 30 million tourists a year by 2028. 32.What do we know about the smiling Sphinx? A.Its owner was confirmed as an ancient Roman ruler B.It has been the best-preserved Sphinx till now. C.It is as high as 20 metres like the Sphinx of Giza D.It was discovered close to the Hathor Temple. 33.What does the underlined word"unveil"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Reveal. B.Seek. C.Deny. D.Maintain. 34.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.The diversity of cultural relics in Egypt. B.The discoveries made recently in Egypt. C.The status of the Great Pyramid of Giza. D.The new discovery about pharaoh Khufu. 35.What does Egypt expect most from the recent discoveries? A.Scientific progress B.Political position. C.Economic advance. D.Cultural exchange. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to boost your confidence as an introvert(内向的) As we all know,many introverts struggle with confidence issues.36 If you are an introvert who wants to build up your confidence,take your note of these four tips. Avoid comparing yourself with others You need to leave all comparisons behind if you want to build confidence.Comparing yourself to others is a surefire way to stop your progress in its tracks.37.Realize that you are fueled by being alone and understand that there is nothing wrong with that.The sooner you love who you are,the sooner your confidence will develop. 第1万共1面 CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A 38 Part of building confidence is how you convey your thoughts,feelings,and ideas to others.Not everyone will understand the way you express yourself,and that is okay.What is important is that you put in your best effort to express your ideas.If you need help shaping your own ideas,getting your thoughts on paper is a great way to do that. Take small steps Brainstorm the small things you can do to build your confidence and feel better about yourself. For instance,you could try to change your vocabulary for a more positive,confident mindset.Or you can start journaling more to get to feel more comfortable and confident about yourself.39. Remember that you are your own worst critic 40.This is a common problem that many people must face and it is important to remember you are not alone.Constantly criticising yourself for making small errors or not showing enough confidence is the easiest way to lose it.If you want to build your confidence level,you need to learn how to forgive yourself for making mistakes and stop self-criticising. A.Practice clear communication B.Instead,accept who you are as an introvert C.Replace positive self-talk with self-criticism D.That is why clear communication is crucial for introverts E.As a result,they are held back from various opportunities F.You judge yourself the hardest because you expect more out of yourself G.Just remember:you can't expect to turn into a confident person overnight 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a warm winter's day in South Africa and I planned to go surfing.The area of beach I went to is famous among surfers for its huge 41and popularity with sharks. After a while my brother and some of my friends got out of the water because they felt 42 There was the smell of fish in the air,which can43sharks.A few of us stayed.44,I saw my first big wave,but as I was about to45 it,two great white sharks attacked me. It46so quickly.One shark hit me,47me into the air;in a split second,it dragged me under the water.The48stopped me from feeling pain.Under the water,another shark went for my head and shoulders but missed. Perhaps surprised by the 49,the first shark lost its grip (on me and the next thing I knew was that I 50 back to the shore as fast as I could.When I finally made it,I saw that my 第8页共11页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描Ap right 5 _was hanging off.I was losing blood quickly.Someone tied my arm to 52 the bleeding and my brother rushed me to the hospital.The surgeon53to save my fingers. That day 54my life,but it hasn't stopped me from surfing.I started a surfing school to teach the sport and 55 others from sports injuries 41.A.memories B.burdens C.waves D.tendencies 42.A.uneasy B.disappointed C.keen D.innocent 43.A.free B.attract C.embrace D.arrest 44.A.Constantly B.Finally C.Precisely D.Casually 45.A.hit B.approve C.start D.help 46.A.finished B.calmed C.folded D.happened 47.A.dragging B.throwing C.holding D.checking 48.A.shock B.relief C.friction D.empathy 49.A.integration B.negotiation C.competition D.appreciation 50.A.ran B.swam C.wandered D.jumped 51.A.shoulder B.leg C.hand D.foot 52.A.assess B.confirm C.challenge D.slow 53.A.managed B.offered C.agreed D.intended 54.A.clarified B.supported C.suited D.changed 55.A.expect B.separate C.protect D.remove 第二节共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) The buzzwords(时鬈术语)“brittle college students''have gone viral on the Internet recently among mounting concerns over 56 serious decline in the physical health of Chinese college students.The words refer to the new generation of college students generally57(suffer)from many physical problems."Brittle,"which58(apparent)means tender and fragile ()has been used by netizens jokingly59(describe)how easily college students can get injured and sick. Such comments have caused heated discussions over the declining physical60(fit)of contemporary college students,61 is confirmed by the astonishing record of visits to one hospital in the city of Zhengzhou,north-central Henan Province.62shocked researchers was that Zhengzhou Central Hospital received some 1,700 young people aged between 18 and 25 in its emergency department in September alone. "These young people were mainly diagnosed (with trauma,abdominal pain,chest tightness,hyperventilation,acute alcoholism,and cholecystitis.Most cases were caused by 63(regular)daily routine,staying up late and unhealthy diet,"said Cheng Xiaodan,deputy CS扫描全能王 亿人幕在用的扫描A director of the hospital's emergency department. Many participants said they had experienced health64(issue)such as poor skin condition,lack of sleep,and emotional problems.In fact,the health condition of college students mainly depends on65 they choose a healthy lifestyle. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.假定你是李华，昨天收到英国好友Alex的邮件，他说下个月想来中国旅行，希望你 给他推荐一个城市。请你回复邮件。内容包括： 1.推荐的城市；2推荐理由；3.你的建议。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3.信的开头和结尾已为你写 好，不计入总词数。 Dear Alex, I'm glad to know that you're coming to China for a visit. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The four mountain climbers were still breathing heavily as they looked out into the distance. The views from the top of the mountain were breathtaking.In all directions,valleys,forests and other mountains were laid out before them.They could even see the small wooden houses of the village where they had spent the night and the route they had taken to reach the top of this small but dangerous mountain.Laughing loudly,they were surprised at their courage in climbing such a steep and rocky mountain slope.Filled with an enormous sense of achievement,the four young climbers patted each other on the back. As the other three continued to enjoy the views,Jason,the leader of the group,stared at the horizon with a troubled look on his face "What is it,Jason?"Sofia,the youngest of the group,asked. "Those dark clouds in the distance mean a heavy storm is fast on the way,"Jason replied.He CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A