Unit 3 After-school activities 单元培优卷-2024 - 2025学年七年级下册英语冀教版（2024）

2024 - 2025学年七年级下册英语冀教版（2024）Unit 3 After-school activities单元培优卷 注意事项 1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。 第一部分 选择题（满分：45分） 一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1．—Lily, can you play the guitar in the music festival? —I’m out of ________ on it, but I must try my best. A．rules B．danger C．exercise D．practice 2．It is helpful to listen to some ________ music before we go to bed. A．boring B．bored C．relaxing D．relaxed 3．It is always a good idea to visit Beijing ________ you’d like to know about traditional Chinese culture. A．until B．if C．so D．before 4．—Betty arrived late this morning, ________ her boss got angry with her. —Oh, ________ she set an alarm o’clock, she could make it on time. A．because; so B．and; or C．and; but D．so; if 5．There is ________ with my computer. I will ask my uncle to fix it tomorrow. A．wrong something B．nothing wrong C．something wrong D．wrong nothing 6．________ you visit my hometown, you should try the nice local food. A．If B．Where C．Because 7．The two girls will go to different cities, but they will remain friends. A．never be B．hardly be C．still be 8．“国家” A．countryside B．country C．county yard D．country side 9．Mr. Green is a doctor. He is often absent from home and his son ________ sees him. A．never B．seldom C．always D．usually 10．There is a snake on the ground. I’m so afraid. A．糟糕的 B．幸运的 C．害怕的 D．村民 11．—Can you speak ________? I can’t hear you clearly. —Sure. A．loudly B．quietly C．slowly D．quickly 12．He is smart, so he learns very quickly. A．最好地 B．也 C．快地 D．有时 13．Alice is a very quiet girl. She ________ raises her hand or answers questions in class. A．seldom B．sometimes C．always 14．The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is ________ years old. A．over 1,300 B．about 12 C．more than 600 D．less than 2,000 15．Lily knows a little Chinese, so she _________ talks with us in Chinese. A．never B．always C．sometimes 二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Every year, our school has a dance for all the students. It’s a little funny to see friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful dresses, instead of the usual school uniform. Most of us think the dance is great 16 —even the teachers enjoy being there. However, this time someone says that there would be no 17 band this year—only CDs. “I don’t 18 it!” Amy cries out during the lunch break. “Someone says the school couldn’t 19 a band, and they think it’s too noisy anyway.” Adds Daniel. “Well, I don’t think it’s 20 enough without a band!” declares Angela. “And I’m going to see what can be done.” Angela is as good as her 21 . In the afternoon she goes to see the school headmaster who agrees to give the 22 some more thought. And he suggests that one 23 for having a band is to increase the price of each ticket from $5 to $10. Angela has to find out whether the students are willing to do that. “I need all of you to help me,” she 24 to our group before school the next day. “Mr. Berry gives me a list of all the names, and suggests we ask each one their 25 about the band and the extra cost.” During the day we ask around as Angela suggests, and write down people’s feeling about the band and the cost. We are amazed how much 26 there is for the band and everyone agrees to pay the extra $5. “I’m surprised,” smiles Mr. Berry, when we give him the 27 . “I really think that only a few people want a band and that the cost will be too high. OK, Angela, your next 28 is to find a good band and line them up for the dance.” Angela is all smiles and 29 the news to Amy and Daniel. “You’re 30 .” smiles Daniel to Angela as he thinks how close they come to having a less than perfect dance. 16．A．fun B．work C．effort D．progress 17．A．new B．live C．foreign D．marching 18．A．mean B．need C．accept D．believe 19．A．lead B．serve C．afford D．form 20．A．good B．clear C．useful D．easy 21．A．look B．behavior C．mind D．word 22．A．schedule B．situation C．view D．action 23．A．possibility B．concern C．decision D．chance 24．A．admits B．replies C．apologies D．talks 25．A．knowledge B．instruction C．opinion D．information 26．A．trust B．money C．support D．care 27．A．results B．notices C．questions D．examples 28．A．task B．business C．exercise D．duty 29．A．shows B．writes C．tells D．reads 30．A．amusing B．interesting C．exciting D．amazing 三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） Dear all, Our community centre is going to have a big event next month. We will have a yard sale on March 15th. You can bring your old things such as old books, old toys and old clothes to sell or exchange. It will start at 9: 00 a.m. and end at 4: 00 p.m. On March 22nd, we will have a health lecture (讲座). The doctor will talk about how to keep healthy. It will be very useful for everyone. The lecture will start at 2: 00 p.m. and last for about two hours. If you are interested in these activities, please come and join us. You can call us at 123-456 for more information. Community Centre 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．When is the yard sale? A．On March 15th. B．On March 22nd. C．On March 29th. D．On March 30th. 32．How long does the yard sale last? A．Five hours. B．Six hours. C．Seven hours. D．Eight hours. 33．Who will give the health lecture? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A lawyer. D．A farmer. 34．How can you get more information about these activities? A．By making a call. B．By reading a newspaper. C．By visiting the community centre. D．By making a video. 35．What is the text? A．A poem. B．A notice. C．A story. D．A calendar. （B） Li Yan is a 13-year-old girl. She is in Class 3, Grade 7. Her school life is very interesting and colourful, so she’s very happy to study in the school. Li Yan usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. She does morning exercises on the playground. After thirty minutes, she has breakfast in the dining room. After breakfast, she often reads English with her classmates in the classroom. Li Yan has seven classes every day. The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. She likes all the classes. The classes are always lively and interesting. Her favorite subject is English. She usually goes to the English Corner on Monday afternoons. She can speak English with many other students there. She thinks it’s helpful for her to learn English well. Li Yan likes reading books very much. There is a library in her school. When she finishes her homework, she always goes to the library. Li Yan always plays volleyball or table tennis with her friends at P.E. classes. She is or e of the best players in her class. Li Yan likes her lessons, her friends and teachers. She loves her school life. 36．When does Li Yan usually get up? A．At 6: 00 a.m. B．At 6: 30 a.m. C．At 7: 00 a.m. D．A t 8: 00 a.m. 37．Which is the correct order of Li Yan’s morning activities? a. She reads English.    b. She has classes.   c. She does exercise.  d. She has breakfast. A．d c a b B．d c b a C．c d b a D．c d a b 38．What does the underlined word “lively” mean in Chinese?________ A．枯燥的 B．漫长的 C．生动的 D．刺激的 39．What does Li Yan feel about her school life? A．She enjoys it. B．She doesn’t like it. C．She feels sad about it. D．She’s worried about it. 40．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Li Yan likes English best. B．Li Yan often goes to the school library. C．Li Yan does exercise at home every day. D．Li Yan is good at table tennis. （C） My name is Lisa. I’m 13 years old. I had a busy but happy weekend. On Saturday morning, I got up at 7:00. I had breakfast and then I went to my dance class. I love dancing. After the class, I went to the supermarket with my mother. We bought some food and drinks for the weekend. At noon, I had lunch at home. In the afternoon, I did my homework. It took me about three hours to finish it. Then I watched TV for a while. On Saturday evening, I went to my friend’s birthday party. We sang and danced. It was really fun. On Sunday morning, I got up a little later, at 8:00. I read an interesting book. After that, I helped my father clean the car. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my family. We flew kites and played games. In the evening, I prepared my schoolbag for the next week. I had a great weekend. 41．How old is Lisa? A．10. B．11. C．12. D．13. 42．What did Lisa do on Saturday morning? A．She got up late and watched TV. B．She went to the bookstore and bought books. C．She went to her dance class and then to the supermarket. D．She did her homework and cleaned the house. 43．Where did Lisa have lunch on Saturday? A．At home. B．At her friend’s house. C．In the park. D．At a restaurant. 44．What did Lisa do on Sunday afternoon? A．She read a book. B．She helped her father clean the car. C．She went to the park with her family. D．She watched TV. 45．How was Lisa’s weekend? A．Boring. B．Terrible. C．Busy but happy. D．Sad. 第二部分 非选择题（满分：55分） 四、词汇应用（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） （A）英汉互译 46．The Little Price 47．读书 48．fall in love 49．in the end 50．as small as 51．a reading club 52．play chess    53．on Tuesday    54．How about    55．would like    56．拉二胡    57．练习乒乓球    （B）、单词拼写 58．The museum is a good place (relax) and learn about history at the same time. 59．I often (放松) by listening to music. 60．They are carrying out (开展) some (survey) of after-school activities. 61．The man is driving his car (quick). The police officer wants to ask him to slow down. 62．There is (nothing) in the box. It’s empty. 63．He had (很少) seen a child with so much talent (天赋). 64．Most of our parents grew up in the (乡村), with the beauty of nature around. 65．Both schools and families should help children (改善) their learning habits. 66．Monkeys are very (活跃的). They like jumping around. 67．Let’s take our kids out for a walk. They get (厌倦的) with staying at home. 五、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Every weekend, I spend time with my two 68 (grandchild). We do many 69 (activity) together. Sometimes, we play 70 (China) chess in the living room. It is fun and 71 (help) us think about problems. Everyone enjoys it very much. I also tell many 72 (story) to them. They often sit on my 73 (knee) and listen to stories. We are happy and always love 74 (laugh). When the weather (天气) is nice, we go for 75 hike in the near park. 76 (hike) is a good way to enjoy nature (自然). It 77 (make) us feel (感觉) good. We also bring our ping-pong 78 (bat) and find a table to play. We play ping-pong 79 have a great time. These activities are so fun and they help 80 (we) closer (更紧密的) together. I love to play with 81 (they) every weekend. Spending time 82 my grandchildren is one of my favourite things to do. 六、材料作文（本大题共20分） 83．假如你是张华，你的英国好友Alice暑期将来你校游学。请根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件，向她介绍你的学校以及你的学校生活。 要求： 1. 邮件需包含表格的至少两点相关信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数80左右；邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alice, I’m excited to know that you are coming to China soon. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 试卷第1页（共8页） 试卷第1页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$参考答案及试题解析 第一部分选择题 一、单项选择 1.D 【详解】句意：—Ly,你能在音乐节上弹吉他吗？—我在这方面缺乏练习，但我会尽 力。 考查名词辨析。rules规则；danger危险；exercise锻炼；practice练习。“be out of practice"表 示疏于练习”，根据后面“but I must try my best'”,说明虽然疏于练习但会尽力，符合语境。 故选D。 2.C 【详解】句意：在睡觉前听一些放松的音乐是有帮助的。 考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；bored感到无聊的；relaxing放松的；relaxed感到放松的。 根据句意可知，睡觉前听音乐应该是为了放松，因此选择“relaxing形容音乐的性质。故选C。 3.B 【详解】句意：如果你想了解中国传统文化，去北京总是一个好主意。 考查连词辨析。until直到：if如果；so所以；before在.之前。根据语境，you'd like to know about traditional Chinese culture'”是一种假设的条件情况，"It is always a good idea to visit Beijing"是在这个条件下产生的结果，前后句子存在条件关系。故选B。 4.D 【详解】句意：—By今天早上迟到了，因此她的老板对她生气了。—哦，如果她设 了闹钟，她就能准时到达。 考查连词辨析。because因为：so所以：and并且：or或者：but但是：if如果。第一空的后 句是前句的结果，应用s0连接，第二空的前句是后句的肯定条件，所以用f引导条件状语 从句。故选D。 5.c 【详解】句意：我的电脑有一些问题。我明天会让我的叔叔来修理它。 考查代词辨析和定语后置。something某事：nothing没有什么；wrong错误的。根据Iwil ask my uncle to fix it tomorrow."可知，明天会让叔叔米修理电脑，所以此处是指电脑是有问 题的，应用something,排除B和D:当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词要放在复合不 定代词的后面。故选C。 答案第1页（共10页） 6.A 【详解】句意：如果你去我的家乡，你应该尝尝当地的美食。 考查连词辨析。If如果：Where哪里；Because因为。前一句是后一句的肯定条件，if引导 条件句，故选A。 7.C 【详解】句意：这两个女孩将去不同的城市，但她们仍然是朋友。 考查动词辨析。never be从不是；hardly be几乎不会是：still be仍然是。根据The two girls will go to different cities,but they will remain friends”可知此处指这两个女孩将去不同的城市， 但她们仍然是朋友，因此remain意为“仍然是”。故选C。 8.B 【详解】句意：“国家”。 考查名词辨析。countryside乡村；country国家；county yard无实际意义；country side拼写 错误。根据“国家”可知，country符合题意。故选B。 9.B 【详解】句意：格林先生是一名医生。他经常不在家，他的儿子很少见到他。 考查副词辨析。never从不，永不；seldom很少；always总是，usually通常。根据“M.Green is a doctor.He is often absent from home'"可知由于工作忙，经常不在家，格林先生的儿子“很 少”见到他。故选B。 10.C 【详解】句意：地上有一条蛇。我好害怕。 考查词汇含义。根据There is a snake on the ground.”可知，地上有一条蛇，由此推知，“我” 很害怕。因此afraid意为“害怕的”。故选C。 11.A 【详解】句意：一请大声点说话！我听不清。一好的。 考查副词辨析。loudly大声地：quietly安静地：slowly慢慢地：quickly快地。结合Ican't hear you clearly,”可知，应该是“大声地”说话。故选A。 12.C 【详解】句意：他很聪明，所以他很快就学会了。 考查副词含义。根据He is smart'可知聪明人学东西很快，quickly意为“快地"。故选C。 13.A 答案第2页（共10页） 【详解】句意：爱丽丝是一个非常安静的女孩。她很少在课堂上举手或回答问题。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少：sometimes有时；always总是。根据“Alice is a very quiet girl" 可知，此处是说她很少在课堂上举手或回答问题，所以应该用seldom。故选A。 14.A 【详解】句意：大雁塔有1300多年的历史。 考查生活常识。over1,3001300多年：about12大约12年：more than600600多年；less than 2,000不到2000年。结合常识可知，大雁塔有1300多年的历史。故选A。 15.C 【详解】句意：莉莉懂一点中文，所以她有时会用中文和我们交谈。 考查副词辨析。never从不；always总是；sometimes有时。根据Lily knows a little Chinese” 可知，莉莉只是懂一点中文，所以只是“有时”会用中文交谈，故选C。 二、完型填空 16.A17.B18.D19.C20.A21.D22.B23.A24. D25.C26.C27.A28.A29.C30.D 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校舞会因乐队问题引发争议，Agea通过努力争取学生支持， 最终成功说服校长保留乐队的事情。 16.句意：我们大多数人都认为舞会很有趣—甚至老师也喜欢在那里。 fun有趣的；work工作；effort努力；progress进步。根据“even the teachers enjoy being there'” 可知，舞会很有趣。故选A。 17.句意：然而这次有人说今年不会有现场乐队一只有CD。 new新的；ive现场演出的；forgign外国的；marching行进的。根据“only CDs可知，没有 现场乐队。故选B。 18.句意：Amy在午餐时贼道：“我不相信！ mean意思是；need需要，accept接受；believe相信。根据“cries out可知，Amy对没有现场 乐队的事情表示不可置信。故选D。 19.句意：有人说学校负担不起乐队，而且他们觉得反正太吵了。 lead带领：serve服务；afford承担得起；fom构成。根据“the cost will be too high'"可知，学 校负担不起乐队的费用。故选C。 20.句意：好吧，我觉得没有乐队还不够好。 答案第3页（共10页） good好的；clear清楚的；useful有用的；easy容易的。根据“AndI'm going to see what can be done..”可知，Angela听到没有乐队的消息后，准备做点什么去争取，说明她认为没有乐队 不够好。故选A。 21.句意：Angela说到做到。 look看；behavior行为；mind头脑；word话语。as good as one's word言行一致”，周定表 达。故选D。 22.句意：下午，她去见校长，校长同意再考虑一下情况。 schedule行程表：situation情况；view看法；action行动。此处指校长同意考虑“there would beno.band这种情况。故选B。 23.句意：他建议，有乐队的一种可能性是将每张票的价格从5美元提高到10美元。 possibility可能性；concern关心；decision决定；chance机会。“increase the price of each ticket from$5to$10”是一种可以拥有乐队的可行性方案。故选A。 24.句意：她第二天上课前对我们组说：“我需要你们所有人帮助我。“ admits承认；replies回复：apologies道歉：talks说话。“I need all of you to help me'”是Angela 对组员们坦诚地说出了自己的需求。故选D。 25.句意：Bry先生给了我一份所有名字的清单，并建议我们问每个人关于乐队和额外费 用的意见。 knowledge知识；instruction指示；opinion意见；information信息。根据write down people' s feeling about the band and the cost'可知，此处需要知道每个人对乐队和额外费用的意见。故 选C。 26.句意：我们很惊讶乐队得到了如此多的支特，每个人都同意支付额外的5美元。 trust信任；money钱；support支特；care关心。根据“everyone agrees to pay the extra$5”可 知，学生们支持乐队。故选C。 27.句意：当我们把结果给Bemy先生时，他笑着说：“我很惊讶。” results结果：notices通知：questions问题：examples例子。根据前文可知，Bery先生让Angela 询问学生们对乐队的意见，所以此处指Angela将她问询的结果反馈给校长。故选A。 28.句意：好的，Aga,你的下一个任务是找到一个好乐队并安排它们为舞会演出。 task任务；business商业；exercise练习；duty责任。“find a good band and line them up for the dance"是Bery先生给Angela的下一项任务。故选A。 29.句意：Angela满脸笑容，告诉Amy和Daniel这个消息。 答案第4页（共10页） shows表演；writes写；tells告诉；reas读。此处指Angela将可以安排乐队的消息告诉了 Amy和Daniel,tell sth.to sb.“告诉来人某事”。故选C。 30.句意：你太棒了。 amusing有趣的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；amazing令人惊叹的。根据“here would be no.band”和.to find a good band and line them up for the dance”可知，Angela通过努 力，为学校的舞会争取了现场乐队，所以Daniel对Angela表达了赞叹。故选D。 三、阅读单选 (A)、31.A 32.C33.B34.A35.B 【导语】本文是一则通知，主要介绍了社区中心即将举办的两项活动：3月15日的庭院售 卖和3月22日的健康讲座，并提供了获取更多信息的联系方式。 31.细节理解趣。根据“We will have a yard sale on March 1.5h”(我们将在3月15日举办庭 院售卖活动。)可知，庭院售卖的日期是3月15日。故选A。 32.细节理解题。根据It will start at9:00a.m.and end at4:00p.m.”(活动将从上午9点开 始，下午4点结束。)可知，庭院售卖将持续7个小时。故选C。 33.细节理解题。根据“The doctor will talk about how to keep healthy.”(医生将讲解如何保持 健康。)可知，健康讲座的演讲者是一位医生。故选B。 34.细节理解题。根据“You can call us at123-456 for more information.”(你可以拨打123-456 获取更多信息。)可知，可以通过打电话以获取更多信息。故选A。 35.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文是一则通知，介绍了社区中心即将举办的活动， 并提供了相关信息。故选B。 (B)、36.B37.D38.C39.A40.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了13岁女孩李燕的校园生活，包括她的日常作息、学习活动以及她 对学校生活的感受。 36.细节理解题。根据文章第二段Li Yan usually gets up at630 in the morning.”可知，李燕 通常在早上630起床。故选B。 37.细节理解题。根据“She does morning exercises on the playground.After thirty minutes,.she has breakfast in the dining room.After breakfast,she often reads English with her classmates in the classroom.”及The first class begins at8:O0a.m"可知，正确的顺序是c→d→a→b。故选D。 38.词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“The classes are always lively and interesting."可知，“lively" 答案第5页（共10页） 和interesting”意思相近，结合选项，在此处的意思是“生动的”。故选C。 39.细节理解题。根据文章第一段Her school life is very interesting and colourful,so she's very happy to study in the school,."以及最后-段"Li Yan likes her lessons,her friends and teachers. She loves her school life..”可知，李燕非常享受她的校园生活。故选A。 40.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“She does morning exercises on the playground."可知，李燕 是在操场上做早操，而不是在家里。因此选项C"Li Yan does exercise at home every day."是不 正确的。故选C。 (C)、41.D 42.C43.A44.C45.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了丽莎忙碌的周末。 41.细节理解题。根据My name is Lisa.I广ml3 years old.”可知，丽莎今年13岁。故选D。 42.细节理解趣。根据'I had breakfast and then I went to my dance class.I love dancing,After the class,I went to the supermarket with my mother."可知，丽莎星期六早上去上舞蹈课，然后去超 市。故选C。 43.细节理解题。根据At noon,I had lunch at home.”可知，丽莎星期六在家里吃午饭。故选 A 44.细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon,.I went to the park with my family."可知，丽莎星期天 下午和家人去了公园。故选C。 45.细节理解题。根据I had a busy but happy weekend,”及I had a great weekend.”可知，丽莎 的周末过得忙碌但快乐。故选C。 第二部分非选择遇 四、词汽汇应用 (A)46.《小王子》 47.read a book/read books48.坠入爱河 49.在最后 50. 和……一样小51.一个阅读俱乐部 【解析】46.The Little Prince意为小王子”，这是一本书名。故填：《小王子》。 47.读书意为read a book/read books'",read是动词，意为“读”，book是可数名词，此处没 有明确表述书的数量，因此可以用a book,也可以用books。故填read a book/read books。. 48.fall in love意为“坠入爱河”，后接人需要再使用介词wth。故填：坠入爱河。 49.in the end意为“在最后，是一个固定短语。故填：在最后。 50.as small as意为和..一样小”，as.as.中间接形容词或副词的原级，用于原级的比较。 故填：和…一样小。 答案第6页（共10页） 5l.a reading club意为一个阅读俱乐部”，read作定语修饰club,需要变成动名词的形式。 故填：一个阅读俱乐部。 52.下棋 53.在周二54.怎么样55.想要56.play the erhu57. practice ping-pong 【解析】52.play chess意为“下棋”，是一个固定短语。故填：下棋。 53.on Tuesday意为“在周二"，具体的某一天前用介词on,Tuesday是专有名词，首字母要 大写。故填：在周二。 54.How about意为“怎么样”，通常用来提出建议，后接动词ng形式。故填：怎 么样。 55.would1ke意为“想要”，后接动词不定式。故填：想要。 (B)56.拉二胡译为play the erhu”,是一个固定短语。故填play the erhu。 57.练习乒乓球译为practice ping-pong”,practice后接动词ing形式。故填practice ping-pong。 58.to relax 【详解】句意：博物馆是一个既能放松又能学习历史的好地方。relax“放松”，根据“The museum is a good place..and learn about history at the same time."可知，此处要用不定式形式，在句中 作定语。故填to relax。. 59.relax 【详解】句意：我经常通过听音乐来放松。“放松”relax,由often可知是一般现在时，主语是 I,动词用原形。故填relax。 60.surveys 【详解】句意：他们正在开展一些关于课后活动的调查。“some”后接可数名词复数。survey“调 查”是可数名词，其复数形式为“surveys'”。故填surveys。 61.quickly 【详解】句意：那个人开车开得很快。警察想让他慢下来。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副 词形式，作状语，修饰调语，quickly“很快地"符合。故填quickly。 62.nothing 【详解】句意：一盒子里什么都没有。一它是空的。根据下文It's empty.”可知，盒子 是空的，所以盒子里什么也没有。nothing意为什么也没有”，符合句意，故填nothing。 63.seldom 答案第7页（共10页） 【详解】句意：他很少见到一个那么有天赋的孩子。很少：seldom,副词修饰动词seen。故 填seldom。 64.countryside 【详解】句意：我们的大多数父母在乡村长大，周围是自然的美景。根据中文提示可知，此 处应填入“countryside”,意为“乡村”。故填countryside。 65.improve 【详解】句意：学校和家庭都应该帮助孩子们改善他们的学习习惯。improve“改善”，动词； help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故填improve。 66.active 【详解】句意：猴子非常活跃。它们喜欢到处跳。active“活跃的”，形容词作表语。故填active. 67.bored 【详解】句意：让我们带我们的孩子出去散步。他们厌烦待在家里。根据汉语提示可知，bord 意为（感到）厌倦的”，为形容词，常用米形容人，作表语。故填bored。 五、短文语法填空 68.grandchildren 69.activities 70.Chinese 71.helps 72.stories 73. knees 74.to laugh/laughing 75.a 76.Hiking 77.makes 78.bats 79. and 80.us 81.them 82.with 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和孙子们度过的美好时光。 68.句意：每个周末，我都和我的两个孙子在一起。tw0后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空 处应填grandchild的复数形式grandchildren。故填grandchildren。 69.句意：我们一起做许多活动。many后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填activity 的复数形式activities。故填activities。 70.句意：有时，我们在客厅里下中国象棋。空后的chess是名词，所以空处应填China的 形容词形式Chinese,用于修饰名词。故填Chinese。 71,句意：它很有趣，帮助我们思考问题。分析It is fun and..us think about problems.”可知， 空处缺少动词，时态是一般现在时，主语It表示单数，所以空处应填hp的第三人称单数 形式helps。.故填helps。 72.句意：我也给他们讲很多故事。many后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填stoy 的复数形式stories。故填stories 73.句意：他们经常坐在我的膝盖上听故事。根据They often sit on my..”可知，此处指作者 答案第8页（共10页） 的两个膝盖，所以空处应填knee的复数形式knees。故填knees。 74.句意：我们很快乐，总是爱笑。根据短语love to do/doing sth“喜爱做某事可知，空处 应填to laugh或laughing。故填to laugh/laughing。 75.句意：天气好的时候，我们去附近的公园远足。go for a hike“去远足”。故填a。 76.句意：徒步旅行是享受大自然的好方法。分析“.is a good way to enjoy nature(自然)”可 知，空处缺少主语，所以空处应填hike的动名词形式hiking作主语，句首首字母大写。故 填Hiking。 77.句意：这让我们感觉很好。此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语t表示单数， 所以空处应填make的第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes。 78.句意：我们也带上我们的乒乓球拍，找个桌子玩。根据We also bring our ping-pong,” 可知，作者他们不止带一个乒乓球拍，所以空处应填bat的复数形式bats。故填bats。 79.句意：我们打乒乓球，玩得很开心。分析“We play ping--pong.have a great time,"可知， 空格前后是并列关系，所以连词and符合语境。故填and。 80.句意：这些活动非常有趣，它们帮助我们更加亲密。分析they help.,closer(更紧密的) together"可知，空处是宾语，所以空处应填we的宾格s作宾语。故填us。 81,句意：我喜欢每个周末和他们一起玩。wth是介词，其后接人称代词的宾格作宾语，所 以空处应填they的宾格them。故填them。 82.句意：和我的孙子们在一起是我最喜欢做的事情之一。spend time with sb.“和某人共度 时光”。故填wth。 六、材料作文 83.例文 Dear Alice. I'm excited to know that you are coming to China soon.It is my honor to introduce my school and school life to you.My school is in the countryside,so the air around it is fresh.My school has a new sports center.so we can do sports after school.I know you are interested in traditional Chinese art,and it is lucky that my school has local art clubs.I join lots of clubs.Would you like to join some clubs?We can learn a lot in the clubs.I am sure you will like them.We will have a busy but interesting school life.Welcome to our school.I look forward to hearing from you. Yours, Zhang Hua 答案第9页（共10页） 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件形式的应用文： ②时态：主要时态为一般现在时”。 ③提示：考生需结合Alic©的兴趣，突出该学校的特色，同时确保不遗漏关键信总，适当添 加细节以增强说服力。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题。在开头简短欢迎Alic沁来华后，直接引出主题，下文将要介绍学校和学 校生活。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。详细介绍学校的两点或更多相关信息，这些信息应与Aic心的 兴趣紧密相关，同时也介绍自己的校园生活。鼓励她积极参与学校活动。 第三步，书写结语。在结尾部分，表达对Alice来华游学的期待。 [亮点词汇门 ①in the countryside在乡村 ②be interested in对..感兴趣 ③look forward to期待 [高分句型] I know you are interested in traditional Chinese art,and it is lucky that my school has local art clubs.(Itis+形容词+that从句) 答案第10页（共10页）