精品解析：湖南省娄底市涟源市2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题

湖南省娄底市2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷英语 时量: 100分钟 分值: 100分 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 1. Can Tom play basketball with the girl? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We don’t know. 2. What’s the matter with Li Lei? A. He has a toothache. B. He cut himself. C. He has a fever. 3. What does the boy need to do first? A. Watch TV. B. Read English. C. Do his homework. 4. Where did Leo volunteer as a guide? A. In a zoo. B. In a park. C. In a museum. 5. What does the woman ask Mario to do? A. Clean the room. B. Look after his sister. C. Meet his sister. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6. When did Mary’s grandpa die? A. Yesterday. B. Last Saturday. C. This Tuesday. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. They’ll buy some flowers for Mary. B. They’ll play games with Mary. C. They’ll invite Mary to watch a movie. 听材料， 回答以下各小题。 8. When did Judy go to bed last night? A. At 10:00 p. m. B. At 11:30 p. m. C. At midnight. 9. How many after-school classes does Judy have today? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 10. When did the accident happen? A. Yesterday. B. Last weekend. C. The day before yesterday. 11. How did Lucy go home at last? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 12. What does the woman want the man to do? A. To cook dinner. B. To send e-mails. C. To do the dishes. 13. How long will it take the man to finish his work? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One hour and a half. 14. What will the speakers have for dinner? A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Rice. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. When did Mike’s brother hurt himself? A. In 2022. B. In 2023. C. In 2024. 16. Where does Mike’s brother work now? A. In a sports club. B. In a hospital. C. In a middle school. 17. What will Mike’s brother help the disabled students with? A. Reading. B. Swimming. C. Math. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18. Who will the volunteers help? A. Kids. B. Disabled people. C. Old people. 19. The girls from can get the volunteer job. A. 20-35 years old. B. 25-35 years old. C. 35-45years old. 20. When is Miss Black in the office? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共11 小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A COMMUNITY NITICEBOARD Volunteers Needed Library Helpers Wanted Book lovers read stories to children every Sunday in July. Please fill in a form online. For more information, visit the website www.hnlibrary.com. Help for Old People Help at the old people’s home. Dance or sing well. Free in September. E-mail Anna at hnzk@ gfimail.com. Cleaners and Gardeners Volunteers are needed for cleaning and gardening at Rose Garden. Good at taking care of plants. Work from 7 a. m. to noon on August 5th and 6th. Call Mr. Walker at 555-5694. 1. How can you get more information to volunteer in the library? A. Visit its website. B. E-mail Anna. C. Call Mr. Walker. 2. Where can volunteers help in September? A. In the library. B. At Rose Garden. C. At the old people’s home. 3. What should you be good at if you want to volunteer at Rose Garden? A. Reading stories. B. Dancing and singing. C. Taking care of plants. B Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar a day. Go to the country place for a month.” After a month the man came to see the doctor again. “How are you?” said the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger.”“Oh, doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed (杀死) me first. It’s no joke to start smoking at my age.” 4. The doctor told the man ________. A. to go to bed early B. to drink milk C. Both A and B 5. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. The old man felt worse after a month. B. After a month, the man felt better. C. The doctor didn’t tell him what to do. 6. What does the underlined (划线的) word “cigar” mean? A. 酒 B. 雪茄烟 C. 槟榔 7. From what the old man said at last, we know ________. A. he didn’t understand the doctor’s advice B one cigar a day was helpful to him C. smoking made him better than before C Peter’s grandma is over seventy years old this year. She has a bad memory (记忆). She isn’t often able to remember where her things are. Sometimes she forgets what she needs to do. “What’s the matter with my grandma?” Peter asked his parents. They were all very worried about the old woman. So they decided to send her to see a doctor. After the doctor carefully examined (检查) her, he told her that there was nothing serious. Then the doctor gave her a piece of advice—She should always write things down to remember things. They thanked the doctor and went back home. One day, Peter was doing his homework at home when grandma stood up from the sofa and walked to the door. “Can I help you, grandma?” Peter asked. “No. It’s too hot today. I want to buy a watermelon in the supermarket.” “Could you please buy me a toy car?” “Of course,” Peter gave grandma a piece of paper. It said, “A watermelon and a toy car.” Grandma said, “Careful boy. I can remember.” “Remember I like black cars.” Grandma walked out of the house. About half an hour later, grandma came back with a bottle of water and a pencil box in her hand. Peter smiled when he saw them, “Your water and my pencil box? Aha! Where’s your watermelon? Where’s my toy car?” 8. What does Peter do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a student. C. He is a policeman. 9. Which of the following can best describe Peter? A. Friendly and shy. B. Hard-working and strict. C. Warm and careful. 10. What did Peter’s grandma buy in the end? A. A watermelon and a pencil box. B. A bottle of water and a pencil box. C. A watermelon and a toy car. 11. What’s the text? A A notice. B. A letter. C. A story. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 Here are a few ways to motivate (激发) children to do chores. ____12____ Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so parents must set a good example and take chores seriously. Decide what kinds of chores children do. For younger children, give them easy work, like putting away their toys. ____13____ Tell children about the importance of doing chores. Discuss the importance of doing chores and how it helps the whole family. Knowing the importance of the chores helps to motivate children to do them. ____14____ When children finish the chores on the list, parents can reward (奖励) them by giving them a prize. A chore list also gives children a sense of pride (自豪感) when they finish all their chores. Give children some money to do more chores. Each time your children finish a chore on their own, give them some money as a reward. ____15____ It’s best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do. A. But it is not the best way. B. Set good examples in the family. C. Make a list of chores for children. D. As the children get older, make them do more difficult chores. E. Provide some useful advice for children 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One morning, Jessie was driving when a truck (卡车) went past her car. The driver of the truck drove ____16____ than others. As a result, it hit ____17____ white car. Jessie thought the people inside maybe hurt and she ____18____ help them. Without thinking twice. She went to the car, she saw two women and three ____19____ in the car. Luckily, no one was badly hurt. Jessie tried ____20____ the car doors, but she couldn’t. Then she broke one of the windows successfully. One of the women in the car said, “Please get the three children out.” So Jessie helped the children get out ____21____ the car and moved them to a safe (安全) place. ____22____ she saved the last child, Jessie thought there was something in her car. It could help her open the door. So she took it quickly from ___23___ car. As Jessie was opening the door, the driver said, “No one would help us like you.” “Don’t ____24____ afraid and I’ll help you, ” said Jessie. Finally, she _____25_____ all of them. 16. A. fast B. faster C. slowly 17. A. a B. an C. the 18. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. should 19. A. child B. children C. dogs 20. A. close B. to close C. to open 21. A. of B. in C. at 22. A. If B. Because C. After 23. A. she B. her C. hers 24. A. is B. are C. be 25. A. saves B. is saving C. saved 第二节 (共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Doing housework is an important part of our daily lives. For middle school students, it can also be a great way to learn some life skills. Last weekend, my parents were busy with their work, ____26____ I decided to do some housework to help them. First, I started with cleaning the living room. I ____27____ (pick) up the toys on the floor and put them in the box. Then, I swept the floor ____28____ (careful). After that, I moved to the kitchen. There were a lot of dirty ____29____ (dish) in the sink. I washed them one by one. When I finished, the kitchen looked much ____30____ (clean). Next, I went to my bedroom. I ____31____ (make) the bed and put my books in order. I also found some old clothes that I no longer wore. I thought I could give them ____32____ to children in need. Doing housework made me realize that my parents do a lot for our family every day. It wasn’t easy for them ____33____ (keep) the house clean and tidy. From now on I will often do my part to help with housework. It’s not only ____34____ good way to show my love for my parents, but also a chance to improve ____35____ (I). 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Sam hates doing chores. And he has many chores. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he takes out the trash. And on weekends he always washes his father’s car. He also needs to clean his own room once a week. Sometimes he even has to look after his little sister. Tank is Sam’s good friend at school. Doing chores in his family is very different. In the house only the girls do chores. His sisters make all the beds and clean all the rooms, too, even his bedroom. His mother always cooks the meals, and his sisters help her to go shopping, and prepare the food. They work hard at home, doing all the chores with their mother. So when Tan talks to his friend Sam about chores, he feels very lucky. One day, Sam had an idea. He asked Tank, “Could I borrow your sisters?” he wanted them to help him clean his room, but they refused, instead, they asked Sam to teach him how to do chores, so he could make his own bed. Sam and Tank are very good at science. They are going to be scientists after university. They want to create super robots to do the chores. Then everyone will be happy. 36. How often does Sam need to clean his own room? _________________________________________ 37. How many kinds of chores that Sam did is mentioned (提及) in the passage? _________________________________________ 38. Does Tank have to do chores at home? _________________________________________ 39. Who cooks the meals in Tank’s family? _________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________ 第二节 (满分15分) 41. 3月5日是学雷锋日，学校组织全校师生与一所农村学校开展了手拉手帮扶活动。参与活动志愿者们捐赠了学习用品、帮助辅导功课还与农村孩子一起干了农活。假设你是此次活动志愿者之一李华，请通过邮件向你的笔友Jack介绍此次活动，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： 1. 语句通顺连贯，包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现个人真实信息。 参考词汇：organize 组织；a hand-in-hand support activity 手拉手帮扶活动；give away 捐赠； cherish 珍惜； meaningful 有意义的 Dear Jack, Thank you for your last e-mail. Let me tell you what we did on March 5th. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$学科网 组卷网 湖南省类底市2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷英语 时量:100分钟 分值:100分 第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 1. Can Tom play basketball with the girl? A. Yes. he can B. No. he can't C. We don't lnow 2. What's the matter with Li Lei? A He has a toothache B. He cut himself C. He has a fever 3. What does the boy need to do first? A. Watch TV B. Read English C. Do his homework 4. Where did Leo volunteer as a guide? A Inazoo. B. Ina park C. Ina museum 5. What does the woman ask Mario to do? A. Clean the room B. Look after his sister C. Meet his sister 第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料,回答以下各小题。 6. When did Mary's grandpa die? A. Yesterday B. Last Saturday C. This Tuesday 7. What will the speakers do next? A. They'll buy some flowers for Mary B. They'll play games with Mary C They'll invite Mary to watch a movie 听材料: 回答以下各小题。 8. When did Judy go to bed last night? 第1页/共15页 学科网 组卷网 B. At 1130p.m A. At 10:00 p. m C. At midnight 9. How many after-school classes does Judy have today? B. Two. A.One C. Three 听材料,回答以下各小题。 10. When did the accident happen? A. Yesterday B. Last weekend C. The day before yesterday 11. How did Lucy go home at last? A. By bus. B. By bike C. By taxi. 听材料,回答以下各小题。 12. What does the woman want the man to do? A. To cook dinner B. To send e-mails C. To do the dishes 13. How long will it take the man to finish his work? A. Half an hour B. One hour C. One hour and a half 14. What will the speakers have for dinner? B. Noodles A. Dumplings C. Rice 听材料,回答以下各小题 15. When did Mike's brother hurt himself A. In2022 B. In 2023 C. In2024 16. Where does Mike's brother work now? A. In a sports club B. Ina hospital C. In a middle school 17. What will Mike's brother help the disabled students with? A. Reading B. Swimming C. Math 听材料,回答以下各小题。 18. Who will the volunteers help? A. Kids B. Disabled people C Old people 19. The girls from _can get the volunteer job B. 25-35 years old A. 20-35 years old C. 35-45vears old 20. When is Miss Black in the office? A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. At night 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分) 第2页/共15页 学科网 组卷网 第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分) 阅读下列的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项 A COMMUNITY NITICEBOARE Volumnteers Needed Library Helpers Wanted Book lovers read stories to children every Sunday in July. Please fill in a form online. For more information, visit the website www.hnlibrary.com Help for Old People Help at the old people's home Dance or sing well Free in September E-mail Anna at hnzkā gfimail.com Cleaners and Gardeners Volunteers are needed for cleaning and gardening at Rose Garden Good at taking care of plants. Work from 7 a. m. to noon on August 5th and 6th Call Mr. Walker at 555-5694 1. How can you get more information to volunteer in the library? A. Visit its website B. E-mail Anna C. Call Mr. Walker 2. Where can volunteers help in September? A. In the library B. At Rose Garder C. At the old people's home 3. What should you be good at if you want to volunteer at Rose Garden? A. Reading stories B. Dancing and singing C. Taking care of plants 2.C 【答案】1.A 3.C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则社区公告,主要介绍了三个不同的志愿者招募信息,分别是图书馆志愿者、敬老院志 愿者以及玫瑰花园的清洁和园艺志愿者 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据"L ibrary Helpers Wanted; For more information, visit the website www hnlibrary.com."可知 可以通过访问其网站以获取更多信息。故选A。 第3页/共15页 学科回 组卷网 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据"Help for Old People: Help at the old people's home. Dance or sing well Free in September." 可知,志愿者九月份可以在敬老院帮忙。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cleaners andGardeners;Goodat takingcare of plants."可知,如果要在玫瑰花园做志愿者, 需要擅长照顾植物。故选C. B Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, "Medicine won't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar a day. Go to the country place for a month." After a month the man came to see the doctor again. "How are you?" said the doctor. "I'm glad to see you again. You look much younger."Oh, doctor, I feel quite well now," said the man. "I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed (杀死) me first It's no joke to start smoking at my age." 4. The doctor told the man A. to go to bed early B. to drink milk C. Both A andB 5. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. The old man felt worse after a month B. After a month. the man felt better C. The doctor didn't tell him what to do 6. What does the underlined (划线的) word"cigar"mean? A酒 B 雪烟 C.棕 7. From what the old man said at last. we know A. he didn't understand the doctor's advice B. one cigar a day was helpful to him C. smoking made him better than before 6.B 【答案】4C 5.B 7.A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位从不吸烟的老人去看病,医生经过仔细检查后给了他很多建议,其中一项是让他 降低吸烟的频率,即一天只吸一根雪茄烟,他却误以为医生建议他开始吸烟的故事。 第4页/共15页 学回 组卷网 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“You must have a good rest. Go to bed early. drink milk. walk a lot and smoke one cigar aday”可知,医生给这个病人的建议是好好休息,早睡觉、喝牛奶、多走路,每天一根雪茄烟,则选项A“早 睡”与选项B“喝牛奶”皆表述正确。故选C 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据"After a month the man came to see the doctor again..."及该病人的回答"I feel quite well now" 可知,一个月之后,那个人又去看医生,他说他好多了。故选B。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first. It's no joke to start smokingatmyage”中smoke“吸烟”可知,该病人误以为医生让他现在开始抽烟,则划线部分cigar属 于“烟”一类。故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文,再根据"You must have a good rest.. smoke one cigar a day."及"but that you toldme to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first. It's no joke to start smoking at my age."可知,一位从不吸烟的老人 去看病,医生经过仔细检查后给了他很多建议,其中一项是让他降低吸烟的频率,即一天只吸一根雪茄烟 他却误以为医生建议他开始吸烟,选项A“他没有明白医生的建议”。故选A C Peter's grandma is over seventy years old this year. She has a bad memory (记忆). She isn't often able to remember where her things are. Sometimes she forgets what she needs to do “What's the matter with my grandma?" Peter asked his parents. They were all very worried about the old woman. So they decided to send her to see a doctor. After the doctor carefully examined (检查) her, he told her that there was nothing serious. Then the doctor gave her a piece of advice-She should always write things down to remember things. They thanked the doctor and went back home One day, Peter was doing his homework at home when grandma stood up from the sofa and walked to the door. "Can I help you, grandma?" Peter asked "No. It's too hot today. I want to buy a watermelon in the supermarket.""Could you please buy me a toy car?" “Ofcourse" Peter gave grandma a piece of paper. It said, "A watermelon and a toy car." Grandma said, "Careful boy. I can remember."“Remember I like black cars." 第5页/共15页 学科回 组卷网 Grandma walked out of the house. About half an hour later, grandma came back with a bottle of water and a pencil box in her hand. Peter smiled when he saw them."Your water and my pencil box? Aha! Where's your watermelon? Where's my toy car?" 8. What does Peter do? A. He is a doctor B. He is a student C. He isa policeman 9. Which of the following can best describe Peter? A. Friendly and shy B. Hard-working and strict C. Warm and careful 10. What did Peter's grandma buy in the end? A. A watermelon and a pencil box B. A bottle of water and a pencil box C. A watermelon and a toy car 11. What's the text? B. A letter A. Anotice C.Astory 【答案】8.B 9.C 10.B 11.C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了彼得的奶奶因为记忆力不好,医生建议她写下需要记住的事情。一天,奶奶去超 市买东西,虽然彼得给她写了购物清单,但奶奶还是买错了东西。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据Peterwasdoinghishomeworkathome”可知,彼得正在家里做作业,说明他是一名学生。 故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据"Can I help you, grandma?"和"Peter gave Grandma a piece of paper. It said. 'A watermelon and a toycar.'Grandma said.Carefulboy.Icanremember.”彼得主动帮助奶奶,并且细心地在纸上写下需要购买 的东西,表现出他温暖和细心的特点。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。 根据"grandma came back with a bottle of water and a pencil box in her hand"可知, 奶奶最终买了 一瓶水和一个铅笔盒。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了彼得的奶奶记性很差,经常记不住她的东西放 在哪里,本文例举了彼得奶奶买错东西的一个故事。故选C。 第6页/共15页 5学科回 组卷网 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 Here are a few ways to motivate (激发) children to do chores 12 Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so parents must set a good example and take chores seriously Decide what kinds of chores children do. For younger children, give them easy work, like putting away their toys__13 Tell children about the importance of doing chores. Discuss the importance of doing chores and how it helps the whole family. Knowing the importance of the chores helps to motivate children to do them _14 When children finish the chores on the list, parents can reward (奖励) them by giving them a prize. A chore list also gives children a sense of pride (自 豪感) when they finish all their chores Give children some money to do more chores. Each time your children finish a chore on their own. give them some money as a reward. 15 It's best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they shoule do A. But it is not the best way B. Set good examples in the family C. Make a list of chores for children D. As the children get older, make them do more difficult chores E. Provide some useful advice for childrer 14C 【答案】12.B 13.D 15.A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了5条激励孩子做家务的方法。 【12题详解】 根据下 文"Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so parents must set a good example andtakechoresseriously”可知,此处说明了父母树立榜样的重要性,选项B“在家庭中树立好榜样。”符合语 境,故选B。 【13题详解】 根据上 文"Decide what kinds of chores children do. For younger children. give them easy work, like putting away theirtoys.”可知,此处是说明根据孩子不同的年龄安排不同的家务,选项D“随着孩子年龄的增长,让他们 做更难的家务。”符合语境,故选D。 第7页/共15页 学科网 组卷网 【14题详解】 根据下文"When children finish the chores on the list. parents can reward (奖励) them by giving them a prize."可 知,此处提到了家务清单,选项C“列出孩子们的家务活清单。”符合语境,故选C。 【15题详解】 根据上 文"Each time your children finish a chore on their own, give them some money as a reward."和下文"It's best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they shoulddo."可知,此处在介绍对于做家务可以给 予适当的钱,最好的办法是让孩子们觉得做家务是他们应该做的工作,而不是靠给钱才能让孩子去做家务。 选项A“但这并不是最好的办法。”符合语境,故选A。 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空自处的最佳选 项。 One morning, Jessie was driving when a truck (卡车) went past her car. The driver of the truck drove 16 than others. As a result, it hit 17 white car. Jessie thought the people inside maybe hurt and she _18 help them. Without thinking twice. She went to the car, she saw two women and three _19 in the car. Luckily, no one was badly hurt Jessie tried 2o the car doors, but she couldn't. Then she broke one of the windows successfully. One of the women in the car said. "Please get the three children out." So Jessie helped the children get out 21 the car andmoved them to a safe (安全的)place _22 she saved the last child, Jessie thought there was something in her car. It could help her open the door. So she took it quickly from 23 car. As Jessie was opening the door, the driver said, "No one would help us like you.""Don't _24 afraid and I'll help you."said Jessie. Finally, she _25 all of them B. faster 16.A.fast C. slowly B.an 17.A.a C. the 18.A.can't B. mustn't C. should 19. A. child B.children C. dogs B. toclose 20.A.close C. toopen 21.Aof B.in C.at 22.A.If B. Because C.After 23.A.she B. her C. hers 第8页/共15页 学科网 组卷网 24. A is B. are C. be 25. A. saves B. is saving C. saved 18.C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23.B 17.A 24.C 【答案】16B 25.C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Jessie在车祸中果断救助被困者的故事,展现了人性中的善意与勇敢。 【16题详解】 句意:这辆卡车的司机比其他人都开得快 fast快的;faster更快的;slowly慢的。根据“The driver of the truckdrove.. than others.”可知,此处应用比较 级形式,faster“更快的”,fast的比较级。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意:结果,它撞上了一辆白色的车。 a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定 冠词,表示特指。根据“Asaresult.ithit.whitecar.”可知,此处表示的是泛指,white是辅音音素开头的的单 词,因此应用a。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意:杰西认为车里的人可能受伤了,她应该帮助他们 can't 不能;mustn't禁止:should应该。根据"Jessie thought the people inside maybe hurt and she..help them." 可知,杰西认为车里的人可能受伤了,因此她认为自已有责任去帮助他们,所以应用should表示“应该”。 故选C。 【19题详解】 句意:她走到车前,看到车里有两个女人和三个孩子。 child孩子,单数形式;children孩子,复数形式;dogs狗。根据句中的“twowomenandthree.”可知,此处 应用名词复数形式children表示“三个孩子”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意:杰西试着打开车门,但她做不到。 close关闭;to close关闭,动词不定式;to open打开,动词不定式。根据“Jessie tried..the car doors. but she couldn t Then she broke one of the windows successfully"可知,杰西试图打开车门,但是失败了。try todo sth.表示“试 图做某事”,应用动词不定式toopen。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意:所以杰西帮助孩子们从车里出来,把他们移到安全的地方。 第9页/共15页 学科回 组卷网 of......的;in在....里;at在.....处。根据“get the three children out. the car”可知,此处表示的是从车里出 来,get out of“从.....中出来”,动词短语。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意:在救了最后一个孩子之后,杰西觉得她车里有什么东西。 If 如果;Because因为;After在......之后。根据“she savedthe last child'可知,此处表示的是在救孩子之后杰 西觉得车里有什么东西,应用介词after表示“在......之后”。故选C 【23题详解】 句意:所以她迅速从她车里拿了出来。 she她,主格;her她,宾格或形容词性物主代词:hers她的,名词性物主代词。根据“from..car”可知,因 此应用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词car。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意:“别害怕,我会帮你的,”杰西说 is是,第三人称单数形式;are是,复数形式;be动词原形。根据Don't.”可知,此处为祈使句的否定形式, 助动词后用动词原形be构成Don'tbeafraid表示“别害怕”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意:最后,她救了他们所有人。 saves救,第三人称单数形式:issaving正在救,现在进行时:saved救,过去式。根据“Finally,she..allof them.” 可知,此处表示的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。故选C。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Doing housework is an important part of our daily lives. For middle school students, it can also be a great way to learn some life skills Last weekend, my parents were busy with their work, 26 I decided to do some housework to help them. First. I started with cleaning the living room. I 27 (pick) up the tovs on the floor and put them in the box. Then, I swept the floor 28 (careful). After that. I moved to the kitchen. There were a lot of dirty 29 (dish) in the sink. I washed them one by one. When I finished. the kitchen looked much 3o (clean). Next, I went to my bedroom. I 31 (make) the bed and put my books in order. I also found some old clothes that I no longer wore. I thought I could give them 32 to children in need Doing housework made me realize that my parents do a lot for our family every day. It wasn't easy for them 第10页/共15页