精品解析：2025年安徽省阜阳市颍上县中考一模英语试题

2025届九年级教学质量检测英语试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。其中“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共2页。请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Tom usually go to school? A. B. C. 2. What’s the weather like today? A. B. C. 3. Who will help Sam? A. Lucy. B. Mike. C. Andy. 4. What does the girl think of skating? A. Easy. B. Exciting. C. Dangerous. 5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and worker. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. When is the meeting? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 7. Why is Lucy late? A. She gets up late. B. Her bike is broken. C. The traffic is heavy. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. How long has the boy learned English? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 9. Which part of English is the boy not sure about? A. Grammar. B. Reading. C. Writing. 10. Where will the speaker meet at 4:00 pm? A. In a park. B. In a library. C. At the school gate. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据所听内容在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where does Tom come from? A. China. B. America. C. France. 12. Why did he visit Beijing and Xi’ an last summer? A. He visited his friends. B. He enjoyed delicious foods. C. He was interested in Chinese history. 13. When did he leave for Beijing? A. On July 15th. B. On June 15th. C. On July 31st. 14. What did Tom do at night during that time? A. He went shopping. B. He took walks. C. He enjoyed movies. 15. How did Tom like his traveling experience in Beijing and Xi’ an? A. Too short. B. A little busy. C. Very enjoyable. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Bikes Time Bikes were invented back in the 16 century. Advantages It is very 17 to buy and use. It’s 18 and many people choose to cycle to work rather than go by car. Developments Designers have produced a bike that you can 19 with you Problems Some people think bikes are a 20 to others using the road. 第二部分 英语知识运用 （共三大题，满分35分） V.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — I tried to help my little brother with his homework, but he just wouldn’t sit still. — Well, teaching young kids needs much ___________. Just try again. A. energy B. patience C. force D. confidence 2. She is afraid to speak in public because she finds it hard to ___________ her feelings in words. A. express B. understand C. fix D. compare 3. I left my key ___________ the lock and forgot to pick it out this morning. A. behind B. on C. in D. under 4. The teacher is nice to everyone in class and she treats all the students ___________. A. directly B. silently C. quickly D. fairly 5 We decided to stay indoors and play games ___________ it was raining. A. unless B. although C. since D. so 6. The radio station will ___________ free concert tickets to the first 100 callers. A. put up B. hand in C. keep off D. give away 7. Listen! The band ___________ their new song on stage right now. A. perform B. is performing C. performed D. has performed 8. The young man made a ___________ choice, not thinking about what might happen next. A. wise B. proper C. blind D. careful 9. —I am wondering ________ AI knows so much. —That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly. A. where B. when C. what D. why 10. —Will you go to Hainan with us this summer, Dad? —Well, ___________. I may not be allowed to be off for a week. A. nice work B. come on C. never mind D. that depends Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Beijing, the capital of China, is popular with visitors from all over the world. Many foreigners come here and have their own ____11____ stories. Ella Kidron is one of the examples. Ella Kidron, a manager of a company, ____12____ her running story in a short video. It is just about two minutes and becomes the best among all the short ____13____ about “100 Reasons (理由) to Love Beijing”. For her, it’s running. Running in Beijing is interesting because it brings her a lot of ____14____. She can always find something new. At first, she usually got lost when she came to China. However, she ____15____ more than before through running. Every day, she runs in order to enjoy everything after ____16____ up, like exercising to protect her knees. She finds many things are different from those of her hometown, New York. Sometimes, she stops to talk with the local people about ____17____ places, such as the Great Wall. The people in Beijing are very nice and kind. They often tell her where she can eat delicious food. She can also ____18____ some friends who have the same interests as her. Besides, she notices there are still some ____19____ parts like hutongs as the city develops fast. Living in Beijing for 5 years, Kidron not only learns about its history but also its ____20____. For example, the buildings are much higher than before. She thinks her story in this city just begins. 11. A. terrible B. special C. boring D. medical 12 A. describes B. forgets C. misses D. accepts 13. A. books B. videos C. letters D. lessons 14. A. danger B. money C. surprise D. pain 15. A. teaches B. knows C. loses D. worries 16 A. warming B. growing C. going D. dressing 17. A. working B. modern C. personal D. famous 18. A. meet B. imagine C. lift D. excuse 19. A. higher B. bigger C. older D. darker 20. A. languages B. problems C. traditions D. changes B Why do you need hobbies? A study has found that people are more ____21____ when they take part in a relaxing activity. Scientists also think they might be good for your brain. How do you choose the ____22____ hobby? Start with what you ____23____ in the past. Did you once play football? Take it up again or start something else. If you find it isn’t for you, stop and ____24____ something new. It’s ____25____ that exercise is going to be good for your body. Dancing is wonderful exercise. A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week ____26____ balance in older people. Getting out in ____27____ is helpful, whether you’re hiking or doing something less active. Which hobbies keep your ____28____ active? Learning an instrument and reading are the best ____29____ . Playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Researches have found reading is also good for your brain. Hobbies let you forget your ____30____ and have fun. So let’s take up great hobbies. 21. A. serious B. positive C. responsible D. lonely 22. A. right B. cheap C. light D. new 23. A. forgot B. hated C. enjoyed D. heard 24. A. make up B. turn to C. run out D. clean up 25. A. impossible B. harmful C. funny D. clear 26. A. improved B. hid C. reduced D. doubted 27. A. school B. hospital C. water D. nature 28. A. ears B. eyes C. heart D. mind 29. A. habits B. choices C. courses D. skills 30. A. wishes B. tasks C. worries D. grades Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 W: Hey, have you tried using DeepSeek for our science project? M: Yeah, I did! It’s amazing how quickly it finds information. ___31___ W: Yes. I used it for history homework, and it made everything so much clearer. M: ___32___ W: It’s a great invention. However, I still think we need to think for ourselves. M: That’s true. We should still try to solve problems on our own first. W: Sure. ___33___ M: Let’s ask DeepSeek to see what it thinks about the question. ___34___ W: ___35___ DeepSeek is a great tool, but our brains are even better! Haha! A. Good idea! B. Did you try it? C. I have no idea about it. D. It must be very interesting. E. When did you start to learn to use it? F. What do you think of DeepSeek? G. The most important is how to use it properly. 第三部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Vote for the 2024 Pet of the Year! Come and vote for your favourite pet for the 2024 Pet of the Year. Charlotte, aged 9 months Good day! My name is Charlotte. I like to visit nursing homes and spend time with the elders of our community. They are always so kind, and it makes me happy to see their smiles. I love making new friends, and hope one day I will meet you somewhere. Squeaky, aged 14 Hey, everybody! I’m Squeaky. I like speaking to all my visitors. Whether the humans are big or small, I have something to say to them. I wish they would learn the cat language so they could understand me! I used to love to catch small birds and other animals. Now that I am older, I just wait for my dinner by the back door. Pika, aged 7 months Hey there! I’m Pika. To make sure all eyes are on me, I miaow (喵喵叫), miaow and miaow some more. Some would call me a drama queen. I enjoy exploring the garden. That is a mystery (神秘事物) for me. I am a curious cat, and Mum says she won’t stop me from exploring the outdoors. 36. Which pet like to visit nursing homes? A. Charlotte. B. Squeaky. C. Pika. D. Drama Queen. 37. What can we learn about Squeaky? A. It hopes to meet more friends. B. It loved to catch small birds. C. It enjoys exploring the garden. D. It is a little and curious cat. 38. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To teach people how to take care of pets. B. To encourage people to choose their favorite pet. C. To explain the benefits of keeping a pet. D. To describe different types of pet food. B OpenAI has a new AI called Lumi. Lumi is special because it can make music from simple descriptions. You can listen to the music on your phone or computer. Lumi is good at creating melodies (旋律) with different instruments. It tries to make each note clear and pleasant. It is also learning to match the mood (情绪) and style people like, from happy songs to calm ones. Lumi learns by studying many songs. It looks at how they are built and how they sound. At first, the music Lumi makes might not sound very smooth. But as it learns more, the music gets better. ChatGPT helps Lumi understand what kind of music people want, so it can make those that many people will enjoy. Lumi is still being tested and is not perfect yet. Sometimes it has trouble with difficult music. For example, the drums and piano might not match well, or the melody might be too simple. Even with these problems, Lumi is an exciting step forward for AI. It shows a future where AI can make amazing and different music, changing how we enjoy sound. 39. What can Lumi do? A. Take notes. B. Hide mood. C. Create music. D. Make phone calls. 40. What does the underlined word “those” refer to? A. Melodies. B. Instruments. C. Robots. D. Games. 41. What does the writer think of Lumi? A. Lumi is boring and not useful. B. Lumi is a great development in AI music. C. Lumi works perfectly without any problems. D. Lumi has changed the way we enjoy music. C 2025 is set to be an eventful year for sports fans. From February 7 to 14, Harbin hosted a big winter sports event—the Asian Winter Games. This marks the beginning of a busy year for sports, bringing together athletes from around the world. In April and May, Chinese table tennis players will show their amazing skills at the ITTF World Cup and the World Table Tennis Championships. Tennis stars shone at the Australian Open in January. From May to September, tennis fans can enjoy more exciting matches at the French Open, Wimbledon, and the US Open. From August 7 to 17, Chengdu will welcome over 4,000 athletes from more than 100 countries for the 2025 World Games. This international event, held every four years, will feature (以······为重点) competitions in 35 sports, many of which are not part of the Olympic Games, like flying disc (飞盘) and tug of war (拔河). In November, China’s 15th National Games will take place in the Guangdong-HongKong-Macao Greater Bay Area. It is special because Hong Kong and Macao will host it together for the first time. The Games will include 34 sports and 23 mass sports (群众体育) activities. It’s not just about winning medals, but also about strengthening friendships across China. This year will be exciting for sports fans, with many events and competitions to enjoy. 42. When can tennis fans enjoy the French Open in 2025? A. In January. B. In February. C. In June. D. In November. 43. Why is the 15th National Games special in 2025? A. It includes new sports. B. It is held every four years. C. Hong Kong and Macao host it together. D. Many famous athletes will attend it. 44. What type of text is this passage? A. A news report. B. A personal diary. C. An ad about sports. D. A sports story. 45. Why is 2025 considered an exciting year for sports fans according to the passage? A. It marks the beginning of the Olympic Games. B. It has many big sports events. C. It focuses only on winter sports. D. It introduces new sports to the Olympics. D Are you worried about past mistakes? Did you let your friends down? Thinking too much about these things can make us feel worried and tired. Cooking can help improve mental health (心理健康) by making people feel in control and happy again. Julie Ohana, a social worker, mixes her love for cooking with talk therapy (谈话疗法). She believes the kitchen can bring change to people’s lives. “The kitchen provides a chance for people to recognize opportunities for change,” said Ohana. Talk therapy is like talking to a special friend who listens well. You can share your feelings, thoughts, and problems. This friend gives advice to help you feel happier and more confident. It is a safe and helpful way to deal with things that bother you. Ohana found that working in the kitchen can speed up the process. “Cooking gives quick happiness as you follow the steps,” she added. She uses cooking to help people build confidence and relax. She starts by learning about what food people like, their cooking skills, and any allergies (过敏). Then, they prepare dishes together. Ohana thinks it’s important to focus on the cooking process. Like art or music therapy, cooking is about the process, not just the result. She believes making meals while being completely focused is a special and important experience. 46. What does Julie Ohana mix with cooking to help people? A. Exercise. B. Talk. C. Music. D. Art. 47. What does the word “bother” most likely mean in the passage? A. Help. B. Enjoy. C. Support. D. Trouble. 48. What can be inferred (推断) about cooking according to Ohana? A. It helps people focus and feel better. B. It is best done alone. C. It is only about making delicious food. D. It needs special skills. 49. What is the best title for the passage? A The Joy of Cooking Alone. B. How to Cook Perfect Meals. C. Cooking as a Way to Help. D. The History of Talk Therapy. E People all over the world can’t always get to doctors and hospitals for help. There’s hope for these people because Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生) is there to help. This international group provides doctors and medicine to people in need. Its members believe every person has the right to good and fast medical care. The members can go to places with people in need even if the nations don’t allow it. That means the members sometimes put themselves in danger. Thirteen French doctors and reporters created Doctors Without Borders in 1971. They saw a need for better and faster emergency medical care. Doctor Without Borders did its first great job in 1972. They went to Nicaragua after a big earthquake to save people’s lives there. In 1999, Doctors Without Borders got the Nobel Peace Prize for its work over the years. Today, the group is much bigger and still doing good work around the world. Doctors Without Borders will cross any border to help people in need. 50. What can Doctors Without Borders provide? A. Fresh food. B. Clean water. C. Necessary medicine. D. Medical lessons. 51. When did Doctor Without Borders do its first job? A. In 1971. B. In 1972. C. In 1999. D. In 2000. 52. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce Doctors Without Borders. B. To tell stories behind the international group. C. To call for people to care for their health. D. To explain the reasons for having this group. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 In a quiet town, there was a kind boy named Zhou Jian. One day, he heard about a little boy with cancer who lost his hair. Zhou Jian wanted to help. He decided to grow his hair long and make a wig (假发) for the boy. His friends at school saw his hair getting longer and asked why. Zhou Jian shared his plan, and his friends cheered him on. After 4 months, Zhou Jian’s hair was finally long enough. He went to the barber’s shop (理发店) to cut it. Zhou Jian felt joy thinking about the smile it would bring to the sick boy. He sent his hair to make a wig and posted it to the little boy. After a week, he received a thank-you letter from the boy and his parents. Zhou Jian felt very happy himself. Zhou Jian’s simple act of kindness inspired (激励) people in his town. His story showed a lesson to everyone, ____________________________. 53. Who did Zhou Jian want to help?（不超过10个词） ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How did Zhou Jian help him? （不超过15个词） ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What lesson did his story show to everyone?（不超过15个词） ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The c___________ (费用) of the school trip includes meals and tickets to the museum. 57. Taking a___________ (行动) to reduce plastic waste is important to save the environment. 58. The apple f___________ (落下) from the tree and hit Newton on the head. 59. The little girl was b________ (勇敢的) enough to stand up for what is right. 60. Please r________ (重复) the instructions so that everyone understands clearly. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假设你是李辉，你收到了你的英国笔友Jack的一封来信，请根据来信内容进行回复。 To: Li Hui @ mail.com Subject: C U soon! Hi Li Hui, Next week, I’ll be in Anhui with my family. I can’t wait. It’s going to be so cool. Which places of interest shall we go and what shall we do there? What should I bring with me? I’d like to get you a gift from where I live. What would you like me to get for you? I’m so excited about the trip. Hope to see you soon! Jack 注意： 1.回信中需回复来信中的所有问题，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3.词数80～100（邮件开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hi Jack, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025届九年级教学质量检测英语试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。其中“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共2页。请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Tom usually go to school? A. B. C. 2. What’s the weather like today? A. B. C. 3. Who will help Sam? A. Lucy. B. Mike. C. Andy. 4. What does the girl think of skating? A. Easy. B. Exciting. C. Dangerous. 5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and worker. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. When is the meeting? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 7. Why is Lucy late? A. She gets up late. B. Her bike is broken. C. The traffic is heavy. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. How long has the boy learned English? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 9. Which part of English is the boy not sure about? A. Grammar. B. Reading. C. Writing. 10. Where will the speaker meet at 4:00 pm? A. In a park. B. In a library. C. At the school gate. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据所听内容在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where does Tom come from? A. China. B. America. C. France. 12. Why did he visit Beijing and Xi’ an last summer? A. He visited his friends. B. He enjoyed delicious foods. C. He was interested in Chinese history. 13. When did he leave for Beijing? A. On July 15th. B. On June 15th. C. On July 31st. 14. What did Tom do at night during that time? A He went shopping. B. He took walks. C. He enjoyed movies. 15. How did Tom like his traveling experience in Beijing and Xi’ an? A. Too short. B. A little busy. C. Very enjoyable. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Bikes Time Bikes were invented back in the 16 century. Advantages It is very 17 to buy and use. It’s 18 and many people choose to cycle to work rather than go by car. Developments Designers have produced a bike that you can 19 with you. Problems Some people think bikes are a 20 to others using the road. 第二部分 英语知识运用 （共三大题，满分35分） V.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — I tried to help my little brother with his homework, but he just wouldn’t sit still. — Well, teaching young kids needs much ___________. Just try again. A. energy B. patience C. force D. confidence 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我试着帮我弟弟做作业，但他就是坐不住。——嗯，教小孩子需要很大的耐心。再试一次。 考查名词辨析。energy能量；patience耐心；force力量；confidence自信。根据“teaching young kids needs much”可知，应该说教小孩子需要很大的耐心。故选B。 2. She is afraid to speak in public because she finds it hard to ___________ her feelings in words. A. express B. understand C. fix D. compare 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她害怕在公共场合讲话，因为她发现很难用语言表达她的感情。 考查动词辨析。express表达；understand理解；fix固定；compare比较。根据“because she finds it hard to…her feelings in words.”可知，应该说她发现很难用语言表达她的感情。故选A。 3. I left my key ___________ the lock and forgot to pick it out this morning. A. behind B. on C. in D. under 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天早上我把钥匙留在锁里了，忘了把它拔出来。 考查介词辨析。behind在……后面；on在……上面；in在……里面；under在……下面。根据“I left my key…the lock”可知，应该说把钥匙留在锁里。故选C。 4. The teacher is nice to everyone in class and she treats all the students ___________. A. directly B. silently C. quickly D. fairly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师对班上的每个人都很好，她公平地对待所有的学生。 考查副词辨析。directly直接地；silently安静地；quickly快速地；fairly公平地。根据“The teacher is nice to everyone”可知，应该说她公平地对待所有的学生。故选D。 5. We decided to stay indoors and play games ___________ it was raining. A. unless B. although C. since D. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为下雨了，我们决定待在室内做游戏。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；although尽管；since因为；so因此。根据“it was raining.”可知，后文给出下雨是导致他们待在室内的原因。故选C。 6. The radio station will ___________ free concert tickets to the first 100 callers. A. put up B. hand in C. keep off D. give away 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：广播电台将向前100名打电话者免费赠送音乐会门票。 考查动词短语。put up粘贴；hand in上交；keep off避开；give away赠送。根据“...free concert tickets to the first 100 callers.”可知，此处表达赠送音乐会门票，give away“赠送”符合句意。故选D。 7. Listen! The band ___________ their new song on stage right now. A. perform B. is performing C. performed D. has performed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！乐队现在正在舞台上表演他们的新歌。 考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知，该句是现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”。故选B。 8. The young man made a ___________ choice, not thinking about what might happen next. A. wise B. proper C. blind D. careful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个年轻人做了一个盲目的选择，没有考虑接下来会发生什么。 考查形容词辨析。wise明智的；proper合适的；blind盲目的；careful小心的。根据“not thinking about what might happen next.”可知，应该说年轻人做了一个盲目的选择，故选C。 9. —I am wondering ________ AI knows so much. —That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly. A. where B. when C. what D. why 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在想AI为什么知道这么多。——那是因为高科技发展得相当快。 考查宾语从句。where哪里；when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。根据“That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly.”可知，此处在解释原因，因此用why来引导宾语从句。故选D。 10. —Will you go to Hainan with us this summer, Dad? —Well, ___________. I may not be allowed to be off for a week. A. nice work B. come on C. never mind D. that depends 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，今年夏天你会和我们一起去海南吗？——那要看情况了。我可能不被允许休假一周。 考查情景交际。nice work做得好；come on快点；never mind没关系；that depends看情况。根据“I may not be allowed to be off for a week.”可知，此处应该说看情况。故选D。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Beijing, the capital of China, is popular with visitors from all over the world. Many foreigners come here and have their own ____11____ stories. Ella Kidron is one of the examples. Ella Kidron, a manager of a company, ____12____ her running story in a short video. It is just about two minutes and becomes the best among all the short ____13____ about “100 Reasons (理由) to Love Beijing”. For her, it’s running. Running in Beijing is interesting because it brings her a lot of ____14____. She can always find something new. At first, she usually got lost when she came to China. However, she ____15____ more than before through running. Every day, she runs in order to enjoy everything after ____16____ up, like exercising to protect her knees. She finds many things are different from those of her hometown, New York. Sometimes, she stops to talk with the local people about ____17____ places, such as the Great Wall. The people in Beijing are very nice and kind. They often tell her where she can eat delicious food. She can also ____18____ some friends who have the same interests as her. Besides, she notices there are still some ____19____ parts like hutongs as the city develops fast. Living in Beijing for 5 years, Kidron not only learns about its history but also its ____20____. For example, the buildings are much higher than before. She thinks her story in this city just begins. 11. A. terrible B. special C. boring D. medical 12. A. describes B. forgets C. misses D. accepts 13. A. books B. videos C. letters D. lessons 14. A. danger B. money C. surprise D. pain 15. A. teaches B. knows C. loses D. worries 16. A. warming B. growing C. going D. dressing 17. A. working B. modern C. personal D. famous 18. A. meet B. imagine C. lift D. excuse 19. A. higher B. bigger C. older D. darker 20. A. languages B. problems C. traditions D. changes 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Ella Kidron在北京的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：许多外国人来到这里，都有自己独特的故事。 terrible糟糕的；special特殊的；boring无聊的；medical医学的。根据“Beijing, the capital of China, is popular with visitors from all over the world”及下文可知，许多外国人来北京都有自己独特的故事。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：Ella Kidron是一家公司的经理，在一段短视频中描述了她的跑步故事。 describes描述；forgets忘记；misses错过；accepts接受。describe a story描述一个故事，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：这部短片只有两分钟左右，是所有关于“爱北京的100个理由”的短片中最好的一部。 books书；videos视频；letters信；lessons课。根据“in a short video”可知，此处填videos，这部短片只有两分钟左右，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：在北京跑步很有趣，因为它给她带来了很多惊喜。 danger危险；money金钱；surprise惊讶；pain痛苦。根据“Running in Beijing is interesting...She can always find something new”可知，在北京跑步给她带来了很多惊喜。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：然而，通过跑步，她知道的比以前多。 teaches教；knows知道；loses失去；worries担心。根据“She finds many things are different from those of her hometown...Sometimes, she stops to talk with the local people about...”可知，通过跑步，她更加了解北京。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：每天，她跑步是为了在热身后享受一切，比如锻炼来保护膝盖。 warming热身；growing成长；going去；dressing穿衣服。根据“like exercising to protect her knees”可知，warm up热身，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：有时，她会停下来和当地人谈论著名的地方，比如长城。 working工作的；modern现代的；personal个人的；famous有名的。根据“such as the Great Wall”可知，长城是有名的旅游景点，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：她也可以结识一些和她有共同兴趣的朋友。 meet遇见；imagine想象；lift举起；excuse原谅。根据“some friends who have the same interests”可知，结识一些有共同兴趣的朋友。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：此外，她注意到随着城市的快速发展，还有一些老城区，比如胡同。 higher更高的；bigger更大的；older更老的；darker更黑的。根据“like hutongs”可知，还有一些像胡同一样的老城区，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：在北京生活了5年，Kidron不仅了解了它的历史，还了解了它发生的变化。 languages语言；problems问题；traditions传统；changes变化。根据“For example, the buildings are much higher than before.”可知，Kidron还了解了它发生的变化。故选D。 B Why do you need hobbies? A study has found that people are more ____21____ when they take part in a relaxing activity. Scientists also think they might be good for your brain. How do you choose the ____22____ hobby? Start with what you ____23____ in the past. Did you once play football? Take it up again or start something else. If you find it isn’t for you, stop and ____24____ something new. It’s ____25____ that exercise is going to be good for your body. Dancing is wonderful exercise. A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week ____26____ balance in older people. Getting out in ____27____ is helpful, whether you’re hiking or doing something less active. Which hobbies keep your ____28____ active? Learning an instrument and reading are the best ____29____ . Playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Researches have found reading is also good for your brain. Hobbies let you forget your ____30____ and have fun. So let’s take up great hobbies. 21. A. serious B. positive C. responsible D. lonely 22. A. right B. cheap C. light D. new 23. A. forgot B. hated C. enjoyed D. heard 24. A. make up B. turn to C. run out D. clean up 25. A. impossible B. harmful C. funny D. clear 26. A. improved B. hid C. reduced D. doubted 27. A. school B. hospital C. water D. nature 28. A. ears B. eyes C. heart D. mind 29. A. habits B. choices C. courses D. skills 30. A. wishes B. tasks C. worries D. grades 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为说明文。主要讲述了兴趣爱好对人们的好处，以及如何选择适合自己的兴趣爱好。 【21题详解】 句意：研究发现，当人们参加放松活动时，他们会更加积极。 serious严肃的；positive积极的；responsible负责的；lonely孤独的。根据下文“Scientists also think they might be good for your brain.”可知，此处是在说明爱好对人们的好处，positive“积极的”，符合语境。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：你如何选择合适的爱好？ right正确的，合适的；cheap便宜的；light轻的；new新的。根据“How do you choose the...hobby?”可知，此处表达如何选择适合自己的爱好。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：从你过去喜欢的事情开始。 forgot忘记；hated厌恶；enjoyed喜欢；heard听见。根据上文“How do you choose the...hobby?”和下文的举例“Did you once play football? Take it up again or start something else.”可推断，选择合适的爱好应从自己以前喜欢过的开始。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：如果你发现它不适合你，停下来并转向新的东西。 make up弥补；turn to转向；run out用完；clean up清理。根据“If you find it isn’t for you, stop and...something new.”可知，如果你发现它不适合你，停下来并转向新的东西。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：很明显，锻炼对你的身体有好处。 impossible可能的；harmful有害的；funny有趣的；clear明显的。根据“It’s...that exercise is going to be good for your body.”可知，此句表达很明显锻炼对身体有好处。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：对94项研究的回顾发现，每周跳舞三次改善了老年人的平衡能力。 improved改善；hid隐藏；reduced减少；doubted怀疑。根据前文“Dancing is wonderful exercise.”可知，跳舞是个很好的锻炼，因此此处表达跳舞可以改善老人们的平衡力。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：无论你是徒步旅行还是做一些不那么剧烈的活动，到大自然中去都是有益的。 school学校；hospital医院；water水；nature自然。根据“Getting out in...is helpful, whether you’re hiking or doing something less active.”可知，在大自然中徒步旅行或者运动，都是有益的。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：哪些爱好能让你的大脑保持活跃？ ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；heart心脏；mind思想，大脑。根据下文“Researches have found reading is also good for your brain.”可知，本段讲的是可以让大脑保持活跃的爱好。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：学习乐器和阅读是最好的选择。 habits习惯；choices选择；courses课程；skills技能。根据“Learning an instrument and reading are the best...”可知，学习乐器和阅读是最好的选择。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：爱好让你忘记烦恼，享受乐趣。 wishes愿望；tasks任务；worries烦恼；grades分数。根据“Hobbies let you forget your...and have fun.”可知，该句告诉我们爱好的好处是让我们忘记烦恼，享受乐趣。故选C。 Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 W: Hey, have you tried using DeepSeek for our science project? M: Yeah, I did! It’s amazing how quickly it finds information. ___31___ W: Yes. I used it for history homework, and it made everything so much clearer. M: ___32___ W: It’s a great invention. However, I still think we need to think for ourselves. M: That’s true. We should still try to solve problems on our own first. W: Sure. ___33___ M: Let’s ask DeepSeek to see what it thinks about the question. ___34___ W: ___35___ DeepSeek is a great tool, but our brains are even better! Haha! A. Good idea! B. Did you try it? C. I have no idea about it. D. It must be very interesting. E. When did you start to learn to use it? F. What do you think of DeepSeek? G. The most important is how to use it properly. 【答案】31. B 32. F 33. G 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段讨论DeepSeek的对话。 【31题详解】 根据“Hey, have you tried using DeepSeek for our science project?”以及“Yes. I used it for history homework, and it made everything so much clearer.”可知，此处应该问W是否用过DeepSeek，选项B“你试过吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“It’s a great invention.”可知，此处M应该询问W对DeepSeek的看法，选项F“你怎么看DeepSeek？”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“We should still try to solve problems on our own first.”以及“Sure.”可知，此处W应该强调“正确使用工具的重要性”，选项G“最重要的是如何正确使用它。”符合语境。故选G。 【34题详解】 根据“Let’s ask DeepSeek to see what it thinks about the question.”可知，M建议询问DeepSeek后，可以补充“结果一定很有趣”，选项D“那一定很有趣。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Let’s ask DeepSeek to see what it thinks about the question.”以及“DeepSeek is a great tool, but our brains are even better!”可知，此处W应该赞同M的建议，选项A“好主意！”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Vote for the 2024 Pet of the Year! Come and vote for your favourite pet for the 2024 Pet of the Year. Charlotte, aged 9 months Good day! My name is Charlotte. I like to visit nursing homes and spend time with the elders of our community. They are always so kind, and it makes me happy to see their smiles. I love making new friends, and hope one day I will meet you somewhere. Squeaky, aged 14 Hey, everybody! I’m Squeaky. I like speaking to all my visitors. Whether the humans are big or small, I have something to say to them. I wish they would learn the cat language so they could understand me! I used to love to catch small birds and other animals. Now that I am older, I just wait for my dinner by the back door. Pika, aged 7 months Hey there! I’m Pika. To make sure all eyes are on me, I miaow (喵喵叫), miaow and miaow some more. Some would call me a drama queen. I enjoy exploring the garden. That is a mystery (神秘事物) for me. I am a curious cat, and Mum says she won’t stop me from exploring the outdoors. 36. Which pet like to visit nursing homes? A. Charlotte. B. Squeaky. C. Pika. D. Drama Queen. 37. What can we learn about Squeaky? A. It hopes to meet more friends. B. It loved to catch small birds. C. It enjoys exploring the garden. D. It is a little and curious cat. 38. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To teach people how to take care of pets. B. To encourage people to choose their favorite pet. C. To explain the benefits of keeping a pet. D. To describe different types of pet food. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了参与2024年度宠物评选的三只宠物的相关信息，包括年龄、喜好等，鼓励人们为自己喜欢的宠物投票。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Charlotte, aged 9 months | I like to visit nursing homes and spend time with the elders of our community.”可知，Charlotte喜欢去养老院看望老人。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Squeaky, aged 14 | I used to love to catch small birds and other animals.”可知，Squeaky过去喜欢抓小鸟和其他动物。故选B。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Come and vote for your favourite pet for the 2024 Pet of the Year.”可知，本文的目的是鼓励人们为2024年度宠物投票，选出自己最喜欢的宠物。故选B。 B OpenAI has a new AI called Lumi. Lumi is special because it can make music from simple descriptions. You can listen to the music on your phone or computer. Lumi is good at creating melodies (旋律) with different instruments. It tries to make each note clear and pleasant. It is also learning to match the mood (情绪) and style people like, from happy songs to calm ones. Lumi learns by studying many songs. It looks at how they are built and how they sound. At first, the music Lumi makes might not sound very smooth. But as it learns more, the music gets better. ChatGPT helps Lumi understand what kind of music people want, so it can make those that many people will enjoy. Lumi is still being tested and is not perfect yet. Sometimes it has trouble with difficult music. For example, the drums and piano might not match well, or the melody might be too simple. Even with these problems, Lumi is an exciting step forward for AI. It shows a future where AI can make amazing and different music, changing how we enjoy sound. 39. What can Lumi do? A. Take notes. B. Hide mood. C. Create music. D. Make phone calls. 40. What does the underlined word “those” refer to? A. Melodies. B. Instruments. C. Robots. D. Games. 41. What does the writer think of Lumi? A. Lumi is boring and not useful. B. Lumi is a great development in AI music. C. Lumi works perfectly without any problems. D. Lumi has changed the way we enjoy music. 【答案】39. C 40. A 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Lumi是OpenAI的新AI，它能从简单描述中创作音乐，虽不完美，但是依然有着美好的前景。 39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“OpenAI has a new AI called Lumi. Lumi is special because it can make music from simple descriptions.”以及“Lumi is good at creating melodies (旋律) with different instruments.”可知，Lumi能够创作音乐，故选C。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“ ChatGPT helps Lumi understand what kind of music people want, so it can make those that many people will enjoy.”可知，ChatGPT帮助Lumi了解人们想要什么样的音乐，因此它可以制作出许多人喜欢的音乐，因此“those”指代“Melodies”。故选A。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Even with these problems, Lumi is an exciting step forward for AI. It shows a future where AI can make amazing and different music, changing how we enjoy sound.”可知，最后一段指出Lumi虽不完美，但仍是AI领域的“令人兴奋的一步”，并预示AI音乐的未来，因此作者认为Lumi是人工智能音乐的一大发展。故选B。 C 2025 is set to be an eventful year for sports fans. From February 7 to 14, Harbin hosted a big winter sports event—the Asian Winter Games. This marks the beginning of a busy year for sports, bringing together athletes from around the world. In April and May, Chinese table tennis players will show their amazing skills at the ITTF World Cup and the World Table Tennis Championships. Tennis stars shone at the Australian Open in January. From May to September, tennis fans can enjoy more exciting matches at the French Open, Wimbledon, and the US Open. From August 7 to 17, Chengdu will welcome over 4,000 athletes from more than 100 countries for the 2025 World Games. This international event, held every four years, will feature (以······为重点) competitions in 35 sports, many of which are not part of the Olympic Games, like flying disc (飞盘) and tug of war (拔河). In November, China’s 15th National Games will take place in the Guangdong-HongKong-Macao Greater Bay Area. It is special because Hong Kong and Macao will host it together for the first time. The Games will include 34 sports and 23 mass sports (群众体育) activities. It’s not just about winning medals, but also about strengthening friendships across China. This year will be exciting for sports fans, with many events and competitions to enjoy. 42. When can tennis fans enjoy the French Open in 2025? A. In January. B. In February. C. In June. D. In November. 43. Why is the 15th National Games special in 2025? A. It includes new sports. B. It is held every four years. C. Hong Kong and Macao host it together. D. Many famous athletes will attend it. 44. What type of text is this passage? A. A news report. B. A personal diary. C. An ad about sports. D. A sports story. 45. Why is 2025 considered an exciting year for sports fans according to the passage? A. It marks the beginning of the Olympic Games. B. It has many big sports events. C. It focuses only on winter sports. D. It introduces new sports to the Olympics. 【答案】42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了2025年体育赛事丰富，多项大赛将吸引全球体育迷关注。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From May to September, tennis fans can enjoy more exciting matches at the French Open, Wimbledon, and the US Open.”可知，法国公开赛在5月至9月之间举行，选项C的时间符合题意。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is special because Hong Kong and Macao will host it together for the first time.”可知，第四段明确指出“香港和澳门首次共同主办”，这是本届全运会的特殊之处，故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章以客观口吻介绍2025年多项体育赛事，符合新闻报道的特征，故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“2025 is set to be an eventful year for sports fans.”可知，22025年对于体育迷来说是激动人心的一年，因为它有许多大型体育赛事。故选B。 D Are you worried about past mistakes? Did you let your friends down? Thinking too much about these things can make us feel worried and tired. Cooking can help improve mental health (心理健康) by making people feel in control and happy again. Julie Ohana, a social worker, mixes her love for cooking with talk therapy (谈话疗法). She believes the kitchen can bring change to people’s lives. “The kitchen provides a chance for people to recognize opportunities for change,” said Ohana. Talk therapy is like talking to a special friend who listens well. You can share your feelings, thoughts, and problems. This friend gives advice to help you feel happier and more confident. It is a safe and helpful way to deal with things that bother you. Ohana found that working in the kitchen can speed up the process. “Cooking gives quick happiness as you follow the steps,” she added. She uses cooking to help people build confidence and relax. She starts by learning about what food people like, their cooking skills, and any allergies (过敏). Then, they prepare dishes together. Ohana thinks it’s important to focus on the cooking process. Like art or music therapy, cooking is about the process, not just the result. She believes making meals while being completely focused is a special and important experience. 46. What does Julie Ohana mix with cooking to help people? A. Exercise. B. Talk. C. Music. D. Art. 47. What does the word “bother” most likely mean in the passage? A. Help. B. Enjoy. C. Support. D. Trouble. 48 What can be inferred (推断) about cooking according to Ohana? A. It helps people focus and feel better. B. It is best done alone. C. It is only about making delicious food. D. It needs special skills. 49. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Joy of Cooking Alone. B. How to Cook Perfect Meals. C. Cooking as a Way to Help. D. The History of Talk Therapy. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是烹饪如何结合谈话疗法来改善心理健康，强调烹饪的治疗作用。 【46题详解】 细节理解题根据“Julie Ohana, a social worker, mixes her love for cooking with talk therapy (谈话疗法).”可知，Julie Ohana将烹饪与“谈话疗法”结合，故选B。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It is a safe and helpful way to deal with things that bother you.”可知，这一句是说“这是处理困扰你的事情的一种安全和有益的方式”，因此“bother”意为“使烦恼/困扰”，与“Trouble”同义，故选D。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Like art or music therapy, cooking is about the process, not just the result. She believes making meals while being completely focused is a special and important experience.”可知，最后一段强调，烹饪像艺术或音乐疗法一样，注重过程而非结果，且能帮助人们专注、建立信心并放松。故选A。 【49题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“烹饪如何改善心理健康”展开，重点说明烹饪与谈话疗法结合的治疗作用。选项C适合作为文章标题。故选C。 E People all over the world can’t always get to doctors and hospitals for help. There’s hope for these people because Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生) is there to help. This international group provides doctors and medicine to people in need. Its members believe every person has the right to good and fast medical care. The members can go to places with people in need even if the nations don’t allow it. That means the members sometimes put themselves in danger. Thirteen French doctors and reporters created Doctors Without Borders in 1971. They saw a need for better and faster emergency medical care. Doctor Without Borders did its first great job in 1972. They went to Nicaragua after a big earthquake to save people’s lives there. In 1999, Doctors Without Borders got the Nobel Peace Prize for its work over the years. Today, the group is much bigger and still doing good work around the world. Doctors Without Borders will cross any border to help people in need. 50. What can Doctors Without Borders provide? A. Fresh food. B. Clean water. C. Necessary medicine. D. Medical lessons. 51. When did Doctor Without Borders do its first job? A. In 1971. B. In 1972. C. In 1999. D. In 2000. 52. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce Doctors Without Borders. B. To tell stories behind the international group. C. To call for people to care for their health. D. To explain the reasons for having this group. 【答案】50. C 51. B 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“无国界医生”这一国际组织，包括其成立背景、工作内容、历史成就和发展现状。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“This international group provides doctors and medicine to people in need.”可知，无国界医生这个国际组织为有需要的人提供医生和药品。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Doctor Without Borders did its first great job in 1972.”可知，无国界医生在1972年完成了他们的第一项伟大工作。故选B。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文开篇介绍了世界上有很多人无法得到医生和医院的帮助，而“无国界医生”组织可以为他们提供帮助，接着介绍了该组织的成员理念、成立时间、首次工作以及所获荣誉等，整体都是在介绍“无国界医生”这个组织。故选A。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 In a quiet town, there was a kind boy named Zhou Jian. One day, he heard about a little boy with cancer who lost his hair. Zhou Jian wanted to help. He decided to grow his hair long and make a wig (假发) for the boy. His friends at school saw his hair getting longer and asked why. Zhou Jian shared his plan, and his friends cheered him on. After 4 months Zhou Jian’s hair was finally long enough. He went to the barber’s shop (理发店) to cut it. Zhou Jian felt joy thinking about the smile it would bring to the sick boy. He sent his hair to make a wig and posted it to the little boy. After a week, he received a thank-you letter from the boy and his parents. Zhou Jian felt very happy himself. Zhou Jian’s simple act of kindness inspired (激励) people in his town. His story showed a lesson to everyone, ____________________________. 53. Who did Zhou Jian want to help?（不超过10个词） ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How did Zhou Jian help him? （不超过15个词） ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What lesson did his story show to everyone?（不超过15个词） ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. A little boy with cancer who lost his hair. 54. By growing his hair long and making a wig for the little boy. 55. Even small acts of kindness can bring joy to both the giver and the receiver.（本题答案不唯一，至少涉及“善良”、“帮助他人”这一主题，语言表达正确，皆可得分） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了周健为了帮助一个患癌症的小男孩，决定留长发并制作假发送给他的故事。他的善举激励了镇上的人们。 【53题详解】 根据文章第1段“One day, he heard about a little boy with cancer who lost his hair.”（有一天，他听说一个患癌症的小男孩失去了头发。）可推知周健想要帮助的是一个患癌症的小男孩。故填A little boy with cancer who lost his hair. 【54题详解】 根据文章第2段“He decided to grow his hair long and make a wig (假发) for the boy.”（他决定留长发并为那个男孩制作假发。）可推知周健通过留长发并制作假发来帮助那个小男孩。故填By growing his hair long and making a wig for the little boy. 【55题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Zhou Jian’s simple act of kindness inspired people in his town.”（周健的简单善举激励了镇上的人们。）可推知他的故事向人们展示了一个小小的善举可以给人带来快乐。故填Even small acts of kindness can bring joy to both the giver and the receiver.（本题答案不唯一，至少涉及“善良”、“帮助他人”这一主题，语言表达正确，皆可得分） 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The c___________ (费用) of the school trip includes meals and tickets to the museum. 【答案】(c)ost 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校旅行的费用包括餐费和博物馆门票。根据汉语和首字母“c”提示可知，此处考查cost“费用”，名词；又根据谓语动词“includes”可知，此处应用名词单数形式。故填(c)ost。 57. Taking a___________ (行动) to reduce plastic waste is important to save the environment. 【答案】(a)ction 【解析】 【详解】句意：采取行动减少塑料废物对于拯救环境非常重要。take action“行动”，故填(a)ction。 58. The apple f___________ (落下) from the tree and hit Newton on the head. 【答案】(f)ell 【解析】 【详解】句意：苹果从树上掉下来，砸在了牛顿的头上。根据汉语和首字母“f”提示可知，此处考查fall“落下；掉落”，动词；又根据过去式“hit”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，这里应用过去式fell与“hit”并列。故填(f)ell。 59. The little girl was b________ (勇敢的) enough to stand up for what is right. 【答案】(b)rave 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩勇敢地为正义挺身而出。根据中文提示和首字母可知，brave“勇敢的”符合题意，作表语。故填(b)rave。 60. Please r________ (重复) the instructions so that everyone understands clearly. 【答案】(r)epeat 【解析】 【详解】句意：请把说明重复一遍，以便每个人都能明白。repeat“重复”，动词，原句是祈使句，please后跟动词原形。故填(r)epeat。 X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假设你是李辉，你收到了你的英国笔友Jack的一封来信，请根据来信内容进行回复。 To: Li Hui @ mail.com Subject: C U soon! Hi Li Hui, Next week, I’ll be in Anhui with my family. I can’t wait. It’s going to be so cool. Which places of interest shall we go and what shall we do there? What should I bring with me? I’d like to get you a gift from where I live. What would you like me to get for you? I’m so excited about the trip. Hope to see you soon! Jack 注意： 1.回信中需回复来信中的所有问题，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3.词数80～100（邮件开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hi Jack, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hui 【答案】例文 Hi Jack, I’m so happy you’re coming to Anhui! There are many nice places to see. You can visit the Yellow Mountains. The views are amazing, and you can walk and enjoy nature. Also, visiting old villages like Hongcun would be fun to see Chinese culture. For what to bring, pack comfortable shoes for walking and a light jacket, as it can be a bit cool in the mountains. Don’t forget your camera for great pictures! Thank you for the gift offer. I’d love something special from your hometown, like a small souvenir. I’m really excited about your visit. Safe travels, and see you soon! Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表示欢迎对方来安徽； 第二步，根据邮件中的问题，给出合适的建议； 第三步，期待对方的到来并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①thank you for sth因为……感谢你 ②something special一些特别的东西 [高分句型] ①There are many nice places to see.（there be句型） ②Don’t forget your camera for great pictures!（否定祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$