精品解析：山东省济宁市开发区2024-2025学年下学期七年级3月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期3月份英语评估测试 第Ⅰ卷选择题（共60分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，共计15分） I.听对话，选答案(共10小题，计10分) 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animal do they talk about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at the shark in the photo. B: It is huge and it is too dangerous. 2. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How long can I keep the book? B: You can keep it for only two weeks. 3. How does the girl like the monkey? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cute. B. Friendly. C. Playful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at that monkey. It is friendly. B: But I think it is playful. 4. Which rule are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t talk. B. Don’t play music. C. No food or drinks. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me. Look at the sign. Don’t bring your food or drinks into the library. B: Oh, I’m really sorry. I will take them out right now. 5. What does Linda want to take into the classroom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A notebook. B. A student card. C. A mobile phone. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Linda, you can’t take your mobile phone into the classroom. B: Oh sorry. I’ll put it in the box outside. 第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Guide and tourist. 7. What’s possibly the rule of the history museum? A. No photos. B. No food or drinks. C. No bags. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m really excited about visiting the history museum. B: Me too. I’m glad Mrs Lee chose the museum for our school trip this year. A: I’m going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos B: Oh no. Mrs Lee said we must not take photos. It’s not allowed in the museum. A: That’s too bad. B: I think they just want to protect the valuable things. We should follow the rule anyway. A: Yeah. I agree with you. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When do they go to the zoo? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 9. What does Bob think of koalas? A. Shy. B. Cute. C. Lazy. 10. What does Amy want to do? A. To take photos. B. To draw pictures. C. To keep notes. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Bob, let’s go to the zoo this weekend. B: OK Amy. But I’m not free on Sunday. A: So we can go on Saturday. B: All right. What animals do you like, koala or pandas? A: I like koalas. B: But I think they are lazy. They just sleep in trees. A: They are very cute I think. B: Let’s watch them first. A: Okay. We can draw some pictures for them. B: All right. Ⅱ.听短文,选答案(共5小题,计5分) 听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Cindy come from? A. The US. B. Canada. C. The UK. 12. What does Cindy like doing? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Drawing. 13. How often does Henry go to the art club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 14. Who does Maria live with? A. Her sister. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 15. What are Maria’s pets? A. Birds. B. Dogs C. Cats. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【详解】The new school term begins. Some new students come to our class. Cindy comes from Britain. She is good at all the subjects. She likes dancing and she dances very well. Henry comes from Canada. He can sing many songs and he goes to the art club on Wednesday and Friday every week. Maria is from America. She now lives in China with her sister. She likes animals and she keeps two cats as pets at home. She loves them very much. 二、阅读理解（共15小题，共计45分） A My grandpa was getting older and he had problems walking. And his legs often hurt. One day, one of his friends advised him to try Taichi. “Taichi?” asked my grandpa. “Is that a kind of tea?” His friend laughed and said, “No, it isn’t. Taichi is a kind of exercise. It is very slow and not difficult to learn. What’s more, it’s very good for your legs and health.” At the beginning, my grandpa didn’t want to try it. He said, “I don’t like exercising.” To help my grandpa, my family decided to give it a try. We went to a Taichi class with him. It seemed very easy. However, after I tried it, I found it was not easy at all. Even my brother John, the best basketball player in his school, fell a few times when he was trying to do the movements (动作). But my grandpa was interested in Taichi at once. Guess what! Now, he goes to classes every day. Although he is about 80 years old, he doesn’t have difficulty walking anymore. 16. What problem did the writer’s grandpa have? A. He couldn’t sleep well. B. He had difficulty walking. C. He didn’t feel like exercising. D. He didn’t like tea. 17. At first, what did the writer’s grandpa think Taichi was? A. A kind of animal. B. A kind of exercise. C. A kind of fruit. D. A kind of tea. 18. How often does the writer’s grandpa go to the Taichi classes? A. Never. B. Five times a week. C. Every day. D. Thirty times a month. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的爷爷刚开始不喜欢运动，不了解太极拳，到后来爱上了太极拳，身体变得更健康的故事。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandpa was getting older and he had problems walking.”可知，作者的爷爷走路困难，故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Is that a kind of tea?”可知，爷爷起初认为太极是一种茶，故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, he goes to classes every day.”可知，爷爷每天去上太极课，故选C。 B P.E. is becoming more and more important. Students need to run 1,500 meters every day. But how do they feel about it? Are they ready to run? Lin Tao is a 12-year-old student from Beijing. He usually runs in P.E. class. He usually runs 800 meters in one class, but never tried 1,500 meters. He can run 1,000 meters in three minutes, so he is OK with the new rule. But no tall students in his class like the new rule. Li Hua is Lin Tao’s classmate, she doesn’t like running. Liu Lei is from Dalian, he is 13 years old. He thinks the new rule is a good idea. Many students are worried about the new rule because they only run 400 meters in P.E. class. Some students think that they may feel tired and want to sleep in class after running, but Liu Lei thinks running can make them strong. Zhao Ming is a 14-year-old girl from Qingdao. Students in her school need to run 600 meters in Grade 7 and 800 meters in Grade 8 in P.E. class. And in winter, they run about 1,500 meters. It’s OK for her to run 1,500 meters. 19. In P.E. class, Lin Tao usually runs ________. A. 100 meters B. 400 meters C. 800 meters D. 1,500 meters 20. The underlined word “tired” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. 疲倦的 B. 舒适的 C. 兴奋的 D. 认真的 21. What can we learn from the passage? A. Lin Tao can run 1,500 meters. B. Lin Tao and Li Hua are in different cities. C. Most of the students in the passage don’t like the new school rule. D. ZhaoMing needed to run 800 meters when she was in Grade 7. 22. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Our P.E. Class B. A Good P.E. Teacher C. Our After-school Activities D. A New Running Rule 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. A 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了体育课中新增的跑步规则，即学生需要每天跑1500米。文中通过四个不同学生的态度和情况来展示对这一新规则的不同反应。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He usually runs 800 meters in one class, but never tried 1,500 meters,”可知，Lin Tao通常体育课跑800米。故选C。 【20题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Some students think that they may feel tired and want to sleep in class after running…”可知，跑步后会感到很疲倦并且想睡觉，因此划线词“tired”意为“疲倦的”。故选A。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He can run 1,000 meters in three minutes, so he is OK with the new rule. ”可知，Lin Tao可以接受新的规则，说明他可以跑1500米。故选A。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讨论了体育课中新增的跑步规则，选项D“新的跑步规则”符合文章主题。故选D。 C Saturday Life Cindy Time to get up: At 7:50 Breakfast: At 8:30 in the restaurant Things to do: ● Go to the café for some coffee with friends in the morning ● Watch a movie after lunch and then talk about the movie together Billy Time to get up: At 6:00 Breakfast: At 7:00 at home Things to do: ● Do homework at home in the morning. ● Read good books in the library with his brother in the afternoon. Jackie Time to get up: At 5:30 Breakfast: At 7:30 at home Things to do: ●Take exercise in the sports club in the morning and leave there at 11:00. ● Buy food in the store if there isn’t any at home and cook a meal for the family in the afternoon. Helen Time to get up: At 6:40 Breakfast: At 8:00 at home Things to do: ●Play games with friends in the park in the morning. ● Watch TV at home with the little sister and then help with housework in the afternoon. 23. Who gets up before six in the morning? A. Cindy. B. Billy. C. Jackie. D. Helen. 24. What does Cindy do after watching the movie? A. Goes for lunch. B. Talks about the movie. C. Goes to the café. D. Plays with friends. 25. What does Billy probably do? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. D. A driver. 26. When does Helen help with housework? A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Saturday morning. D. On Saturday afternoon. 【答案】23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四人的星期六生活作息。 23题详解】 细节理解题。根据四个人的信息“Time to get up: At 7:50” “Time to get up: At 6:00” “Time to get up: At 5:30”及“Time to get up: At 6:40”可知，只有Jackie在早上六点前起床。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Watch a movie after lunch and then talk about the movie together”可知，Cindy看完电影后会和朋友们讨论电影。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do homework at home in the morning.”可知，Billy会在早上做作业，因此可推测他是一名学生。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Watch TV at home with the little sister and then help with housework in the afternoon.”及标题“Saturday Life”可知，Helen会在周六的下午做家务。故选D。 D There are 45 students in our class. I have made a survey, 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them, they’d like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Tony, is good at running. He runs the fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter, and three times a week in summer. So he is pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What’s worse （更糟糕的）is that she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat. “I’m going to lose weight （减肥） tomorrow, “ she always says. 27. Why do the girls dislike to play basketball? A. Because they have no time. B. Because they think it is not easy. C. Because they don’t like to play with the boys. D. Because they don’t like to exercise. 28. When does Tony often run for 30 minutes? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening before he goes to bed. D. Every evening after supper. 29. How often does Gray swim in winter? A. Three times a month. B. Three times a week. C. It isn’t mentioned in the passage. D. Hardly ever. 30. Why is Sally so fat? A. Because she doesn’t like to exercise. B. Because she likes to eat junk food very much. C. Because she eats too much meat, but doesn’t exercise. D. Because she doesn’t like to exercise, and she likes to eat junk food. 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者对他们班的45名学生做的一个调查，内容是关于运动和饮食习惯的。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But girls think basketball is difficult for them.”可知，女孩不喜欢打篮球是由于太难。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed.”可知，托尼每天晚上睡觉前在操场上跑30分钟。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter”可知，在冬天每月到游泳俱乐部游泳三次。故选A。 30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What’s worse is that she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat.”可知，Sally肥胖的原因是不喜欢锻炼，喜欢吃垃圾食品。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 （共60分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，计10分） 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面信息表中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Good Rule ★The holiday starts in ____31____. ★To enjoy the holiday, the worker should tell his manager ____32____ days earlier. ★The workers have ____33____ plans to do during the holiday. ★65% of the workers choose to stay with their ____34____ ★But all in all, this new rule is ____35____ for both the company and the workers. 【答案】31. July 32. five##5 33. different 34. family 35. good 【解析】 【原文】A sports company decides to give its workers a holiday in July to enjoy themselves. Thanks to this rule, a worker can have seven more days to have a good rest. The worker can enjoy his holiday but he needs to tell his manager five days earlier. The company believes the holiday will be good for the workers’ spirits. Almost every worker welcomes this new rule and they have different plans to do. Sixty five percent of the workers choose to stay with their family while thirty two percent of them choose to have fun with their friends. The rest plan to spend the time doing something they like. But all in all this new rule is good for both the company and the workers. 四、单词拼写（共8小题，计8分） 36. My grandpa is 86 years old, and his h________ isn’t good. 【答案】(h)earing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爷爷86岁了，他的听力不好。his后接名词，根据首字母提示可知，hearing“听力”符合句意，故填(h)earing。 37. Thanks for l________ me your bike. 【答案】(l)ending 【解析】 【详解】句意：感谢你借给我你的自行车。句子中“Thanks for”后需要接动名词形式，表示感谢的原因或内容。动词“lend”的动名词形式为“lending”，在句子中作介词“for”的宾语。故填(l)ending。 38. You should p________ speaking English every day. 【答案】(p)ractice 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该每天练习说英语。根据句意及首字母，这里应该填practice，“practice doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“练习做某事” ，这里是说“你应该每天练习说英语”。故填(p)ractice。 39. — Whose bags are these? — They’re t________. 【答案】(t)heirs 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些书包是谁的？——是他们的。根据上文“Whose bags are these?”并结合首字母t可知，空格处填名词性物主代词theirs，表示这些是“他们的包”，故填(t)heirs。 40. He puts on his baseball ________ (手套). 【答案】gloves 【解析】 【详解】句意：他戴上了他的棒球手套。手套：glove，通常人们戴手套是两只，所以常用复数形式。故填gloves。 41. Elephants are in great _________ (危险) . 【答案】danger 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象处于极大的危险之中。危险：danger，不可数名词；be in great danger意为“处于巨大危险之中”。故填danger。 42. She’s always full of ________ (能量). 【答案】energy 【解析】 【详解】句意：她总是充满能量。根据汉语提示，energy“能量”，不可数名词，作of的宾语。故填energy。 43. Team ________ (精神) is very important in a basketball game. 【答案】spirit 【解析】 【详解】句意：团队精神在篮球比赛中非常重要。“精神”spirit，is前用其原形。故填spirit。 五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Alice, Thanks for your email. You want to know some ____44____(rule) in our school. And all the students must follow ____45____(they). Now let me tell you. First, we can’t be late ____46____ class. We must be on time. ____47____ (two), we can’t go here and there. We can’t run in ____48____ hallways. We must walk ____49____ (quiet) too. We can’t fight with classmates at school. We must be ____50____ (friend) to each other. And we can’t do ____51____ (danger) things. Third, we must eat things outside. We can’t eat in the classroom ____52____ the library. At last, we can’t listen to music in class. How about ____53____ (tell) me something about your school? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】44. rules 45. them 46. for 47. Second 48. the 49. quietly 50. friendly 51. dangerous 52. or 53. telling 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封信，主要讲述了作者学校的一些规定。 【44题详解】 句意：你想知道我们学校的一些规定。“some”后面接可数名词复数形式，表示“一些规则”，“rule”的复数是“rules”。故填rules。 【45题详解】 句意：所有学生都必须遵守它们。这里指代前面的“rules”，作“follow”的宾语，所以要用宾格形式“them”。故填them。 【46题详解】 句意：首先，我们不能上课迟到。“be late for...”是固定搭配，表示“迟到”。故填for。 【47题详解】 句意：第二，我们不能到处乱跑。根据前面的“First”以及后面的“Third”，可知这里表示顺序，应该用“Second”。故填Second。 【48题详解】 句意：我们不能在走廊里跑。“hallways”是复数形式，这里表示特指学校里的走廊，所以要用定冠词“the”。故填the。 【49题详解】 句意：我们也必须安静地走。这里修饰动词“walk”，要用副词形式，“quiet”的副词是“quietly”。故填quietly。 50题详解】 句意：我们必须对彼此友好。“be friendly to...”是固定搭配，表示“对……友好”。故填friendly。 【51题详解】 句意：我们不能做危险的事情。这里修饰名词“things”，要用形容词形式，“danger”的形容词是“dangerous”。故填dangerous。 【52题详解】 句意：我们不能在教室或图书馆吃东西。“in the classroom”和“the library”是并列关系，在否定句中要用“or”连接。故填or。 【53题详解】 句意：告诉我一些关于你们学校的事情怎么样？“How about...”后面接动名词形式，表示“做某事怎么样”，“tell”的动名词是“telling”。故填telling。 六、完型填空（共7小题，计7分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。有两个词为多余选项。 rules, practice , joins, lucky, for, in, reading, by, early Emily has so many ____54____ in her family. She has to do her homework after school. She can’t go out on school nights. She has to wash the dishes after dinner, and then she can watch TV ____55____ half an hour. She likes ____56____. She usually reads at night. She has to be in bed ____57____ ten o’clock because she has to get up ____58____ the next morning. She joins a music club. She has to ____59____ her guitar every day. She doesn’t think she’s ____60____. 【答案】54. rules 55. for 56. reading 57. by 58. early 59. practice 60. lucky 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Emily在家庭中的一些规则和她的日常生活。 【54题详解】 句意：Emily在家里有很多规则。根据“Emily has so many...in her family.”可知，此处需要填一个可数名词的复数形式，结合后文内容可知，此处表示Emily家里有很多规则，rules表示“规则”。故填rules。 【55题详解】 句意：晚饭后她必须洗碗，然后才能看半个小时的电视。根据“half an hour”可知，此处填介词for，for+时间段，表示动作或状态的持续时间。故填for。 【56题详解】 句意：她喜欢阅读。根据“She usually reads at night.”可知，此处介绍她喜欢阅读，reading表示“阅读”。故填reading。 【57题详解】 句意：她必须在十点前上床睡觉，因为她第二天早上必须早起。根据“ She has to be in bed...ten o’clock because she has to get up...the next morning.”可知，Emily必须在十点之前上床睡觉，by表示“在……之前”，符合语境。故填by。 【58题详解】 句意：她必须在十点前上床睡觉，因为她第二天早上必须早起。根据“because she has to get up...”可知，空处需填一个副词，修饰get up，结合备选词汇，early“提早”，符合语境。故填early。 【59题详解】 句意：她必须每天练习她的吉他。根据“She joins a music club. She has to...her guitar every day.”及结合备选词汇可知，Emily必须每天练习吉他，practice表示“练习”。故填practice。 【60题详解】 句意：她并不认为自己是幸运的。根据“She doesn’t think she’s...”可知，此处需要填一个形容词，表示Emily对自己的看法。lucky表示“幸运的”，符合语境。故填lucky。 七、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 People all over the world enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep healthy and happy. Many people like to watch other people play different games. They buy tickets or turn on the TV to watch the games. They feel very excited when their favorite players or teams win. Sports change with seasons. People play different games in summer and winter. People like swimming in summer, while skating is good winter. They can do sports on the playground, in the water or on the ice. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of the newest sports. People from different countries may not be able to understand (理解) each other,but they often become good friends after they do sports together. 61. How do sports help people? (no more than 9 words) _______________________________ 62. How do people feel when their favorite players or teams win? (no more than 4 words) _______________________________ 63. What is one of the newest sports? (no more than 3 words) _______________________________ 64. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _______________________________ 65. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 _______________________________ 【答案】61. Sports can help people to keep healthy and happy. 62. They feel very excited./Excited. 63. Water skiing. 64. 运动帮助人们保持健康和快乐。 65. People enjoy sports./People all over the world enjoy sports./Sports. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了体育运动对人们的益处，包括保持健康和快乐、观看比赛的兴奋感、季节性的运动变化以及体育运动促进国际友谊等。 【61题详解】 根据文章第1段“Sports help people to keep healthy and happy.”可知，运动帮助人们保持健康和快乐。故填Sports help people to keep healthy and happy. 【62题详解】 根据文章第2段“They feel very excited when their favorite players or teams win.”可知，当他们最喜欢的运动员或球队获胜时，他们会感到非常兴奋。故填They feel very excited./Excited. 【63题详解】 根据文章第4段“Water skiing is one of the newest sports.”可知，滑水是最新的运动之一。故填Water skiing. 【64题详解】 Sports“运动”，help“帮助”，people“人们”，keep healthy and happy“保持健康和快乐”。故填：运动帮助人们保持健康和快乐。 【65题详解】 本文主要讲述了体育运动的益处和乐趣，因此标题应突出体育运动。故填People enjoy sports./People all over the world enjoy sports./Sports. 八.书面表达（15分） 66. 健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保障，但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请根据下面的提示，以“How to keep fit”为题，写一篇短文。 提示： （1）坚持锻炼； （2）均衡饮食； （3）合理上网； （4）充足睡眠； （5）…… 注意： （1）短文必须包括提示中的所有内容，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和地名； （3）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：a balanced diet 均衡的饮食 surf the Internet 上网 How to keep fit It’s important for us to keep fit. As middle school students, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here is some advice. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to keep fit It’s important for us to keep fit. As middle school students, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here is some advice. First, we should do exercise for at least one hour every day, such as running and walking. Second, we should have a balanced diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Try not to eat junk food. Third, we’d better not spend too much time surfing the Internet. It is bad for our study and eyes. Fourth, go to bed early and don’t stay up late because enough sleep is good for our health. Finally, be happy. Learn to smile at ourselves at any time. If we can follow the advice, I believe we can keep healthy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先表达保持健康的重要性，引出如何保持健康的主题； 第二步，具体介绍保持健康的一些建议，例如坚持锻炼、均衡饮食、合理上网、充足睡眠等； 第三步，书写结束语，号召大家要保持健康。 [亮点词汇] ①do exercise 锻炼 ②have a balanced diet 均衡饮食 ③spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事 ④stay up late 熬夜 ⑤be good for 对……有益 ⑥learn to do sth. 学会做某事 ⑦keep healthy 保持健康 [高分句型] ①Fourth, go to bed early and don’t stay up late because enough sleep is good for our health.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②If we can follow the advice, I believe we can keep healthy.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一次月考综合检测卷。一听对话选答案。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One look at . the . shark in the photo. IT is huge and IT is . too dangerous. Look at the shark in the photo. IT is huge and IT is too dangerous. Two, how long can I keep the book? You can keep IT for . only two weeks. How long can I keep the book? You can keep IT for only two weeks. Three, look at that monkey. IT is friendly. but I think IT is playful. Look at that monkey. IT is friendly. but I think IT is playful. For, excuse me, look at the sign. Don't bring your food or drinks into the library. Oh, i'm really sorry. I will take them out right now. Excuse me, look at the sign. Don't bring your food or drinks into the library. Oh, i'm really sorry. I will take them out right now. Five, Linda, you can take your mobile phone into the classroom. Oh, sorry, i'll put IT in the box outside. Linda, you can take your mobile phone into the classroom. Oh, sorry, i'll put IT in the box outside. 第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。听第六段对话，回答第六、七小题。I'm really excited about visiting the history museum. Me too. I'm glad mss league chose the museum for our school trip this year. I'm going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos. Oh, no, mrs. Lee said. We must not take photos. It's not allowed in the museum. That's too bad. I think they just want to protect the valuable things. We should follow the rule anyway. Yeah, I agree with you. I'm really excited about visiting the history museum. Me too. I'm glad miss ley chose the museum for a school trip this year. I'm going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos. Oh, no, mrs. Lee said. We must not take photos. It's not allowed in the museum. That's too bad. I think they just want to protect the valuable things. We should follow the rule anyway. Yeah, I agree with you. 听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。Bob, let's go to the zoo this weekend. Okay, amy, but i'm not free on sunday. so we can go on saturday. All right? What animals do you like? Koalas or pandas? I like koalas, but I think . they are lazy. They just sleep . in trees. They're very cute. I think. Let's watch them first. okay? We can draw some pictures for them. all right? Bob, let's go to the zoo this weekend. Okay, amy, but i'm not free on sunday. so we can go on saturday. All right? What animals do you like? Koalas or pandas? I like koalas. but I think they are lazy. They just sleep in trees. They're very cute. I think. Let's watch them first. okay? We can draw some pictures for them. all right? 2、听短文选答案听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。The new school term begins. Some new students come to our class. Cindy comes from britain. He is good at all the subjects. SHE likes dancing and SHE dancers very well. Henry comes from canada. He can sing many songs, and he goes to the art club on wednesday, in friday every week. Maria is from america. SHE now lives in china with her sister. He likes animals and he keeps two cats as pets at home. SHE loves them very much. The new school term begins. Some new students come to our class. Cindy comes from britain. He is good at all the subjects. SHE likes dancing and SHE dancers very well. Henry comes from canada. He can sing many songs, and he goes to the art club on wednesday, in friday every week. Maria is from america. He now lives in china with her sister. SHE likes animals, and he keeps two cats as pets at home. He loves them very much. 3、听短文填空。听下面一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面信息表中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。A sports company decides to give its workers a holiday in july to enjoy themselves. Thanks to this rule, a worker can have seven more days to have a good rest. The worker can enjoy his holiday, but he needs to tell his manager five days earlier. The company believes the holiday will be good for the worker's spirits. Almost every worker welcomes this new rule, and they have different plans to do. Sixty five percent of the workers choose to stay with their family, while thirty two percent of them choose to have fun with their friends. The rest plan to spend the time doing something they like. But all in all, this new rule is good for both the company and the workers. A sports company decides to give its workers a holiday in july to enjoy themselves. Thanks to this rule, a worker can have seven more days to have a good rest. The worker can enjoy his holiday, but he needs to tell his manager five days earlier. The company believes the holiday will be good for the workers spirits. Almost every worker welcomes this new rule, and they have different plans to do. Sixty five percent of the workers choose to stay with their family, while thirty two percent of them choose to have fun with their friends. The rest plan to spend the time doing something they like. But all in all, this new rule is good for both the company and the workers. 2024-2025学年度第二学期3月份英语评估测试 第Ⅰ卷选择题（共60分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，共计15分） I.听对话，选答案(共10小题，计10分) 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animal do they talk about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How does the girl like the monkey? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cute. B. Friendly. C. Playful. 4. Which rule are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t talk. B. Don’t play music. C. No food or drinks. 5. What does Linda want to take into the classroom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A notebook. B. A student card. C. A mobile phone. 第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Guide and tourist. 7. What’s possibly the rule of the history museum? A. No photos. B. No food or drinks. C. No bags. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When do they go to the zoo? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 9. What does Bob think of koalas? A. Shy. B. Cute. C. Lazy. 10. What does Amy want to do? A. To take photos. B. To draw pictures. C. To keep notes. Ⅱ.听短文,选答案(共5小题,计5分) 听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Cindy come from? A. The US. B. Canada. C. The UK. 12. What does Cindy like doing? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Drawing. 13. How often does Henry go to the art club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 14. Who does Maria live with? A. Her sister. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 15. What are Maria’s pets? A. Birds. B. Dogs C. Cats. 二、阅读理解（共15小题，共计45分） A My grandpa was getting older and he had problems walking. And his legs often hurt. One day, one of his friends advised him to try Taichi. “Taichi?” asked my grandpa. “Is that a kind of tea?” His friend laughed and said, “No, it isn’t. Taichi is a kind of exercise. It is very slow and not difficult to learn. What’s more, it’s very good for your legs and health.” At the beginning, my grandpa didn’t want to try it. He said, “I don’t like exercising.” To help my grandpa, my family decided to give it a try. We went to a Taichi class with him. It seemed very easy. However, after I tried it, I found it was not easy at all. Even my brother John, the best basketball player in his school, fell a few times when he was trying to do the movements (动作). But my grandpa was interested in Taichi at once. Guess what! Now, he goes to classes every day. Although he is about 80 years old, he doesn’t have difficulty walking anymore. 16. What problem did the writer’s grandpa have? A. He couldn’t sleep well. B. He had difficulty walking. C He didn’t feel like exercising. D. He didn’t like tea. 17. At first, what did the writer’s grandpa think Taichi was? A. A kind of animal. B. A kind of exercise. C. A kind of fruit. D. A kind of tea. 18. How often does the writer’s grandpa go to the Taichi classes? A. Never. B. Five times a week. C. Every day. D. Thirty times a month. B P.E. is becoming more and more important. Students need to run 1,500 meters every day. But how do they feel about it? Are they ready to run? Lin Tao is a 12-year-old student from Beijing. He usually runs in P.E. class. He usually runs 800 meters in one class, but never tried 1,500 meters. He can run 1,000 meters in three minutes, so he is OK with the new rule. But no tall students in his class like the new rule. Li Hua is Lin Tao’s classmate, she doesn’t like running. Liu Lei is from Dalian, he is 13 years old. He thinks the new rule is a good idea. Many students are worried about the new rule because they only run 400 meters in P.E. class. Some students think that they may feel tired and want to sleep in class after running, but Liu Lei thinks running can make them strong. Zhao Ming is a 14-year-old girl from Qingdao. Students in her school need to run 600 meters in Grade 7 and 800 meters in Grade 8 in P.E. class. And in winter, they run about 1,500 meters. It’s OK for her to run 1,500 meters. 19. In P.E. class, Lin Tao usually runs ________. A. 100 meters B. 400 meters C. 800 meters D. 1,500 meters 20. The underlined word “tired” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. 疲倦的 B. 舒适的 C. 兴奋的 D. 认真的 21. What can we learn from the passage? A. Lin Tao can run 1,500 meters. B. Lin Tao and Li Hua are in different cities. C. Most of the students in the passage don’t like the new school rule. D. ZhaoMing needed to run 800 meters when she was in Grade 7. 22. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Our P.E. Class B. A Good P.E. Teacher C. Our After-school Activities D. A New Running Rule C Saturday Life Cindy Time to get up: At 7:50 Breakfast: At 8:30 in the restaurant Things to do: ● Go to the café for some coffee with friends in the morning ● Watch a movie after lunch and then talk about the movie together Billy Time to get up: At 6:00 Breakfast: At 7:00 at home Things to do: ● Do homework at home in the morning. ● Read good books in the library with his brother in the afternoon. Jackie Time to get up: At 5:30 Breakfast: At 7:30 at home Things to do: ●Take exercise in the sports club in the morning and leave there at 11:00. ● Buy food in the store if there isn’t any at home and cook a meal for the family in the afternoon Helen Time to get up: At 6:40 Breakfast: At 8:00 at home Things to do: ●Play games with friends in the park in the morning. ● Watch TV at home with the little sister and then help with housework in the afternoon. 23. Who gets up before six in the morning? A. Cindy. B. Billy. C. Jackie. D. Helen. 24. What does Cindy do after watching the movie? A. Goes for lunch. B. Talks about the movie. C. Goes to the café. D. Plays with friends. 25. What does Billy probably do? A A student. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. D. A driver. 26. When does Helen help with housework? A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Saturday morning. D. On Saturday afternoon. D There are 45 students in our class. I have made a survey, 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them, they’d like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Tony, is good at running. He runs the fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter, and three times a week in summer. So he is pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What’s worse （更糟糕的）is that she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat. “I’m going to lose weight （减肥） tomorrow, “ she always says. 27. Why do the girls dislike to play basketball? A. Because they have no time. B. Because they think it is not easy. C. Because they don’t like to play with the boys. D. Because they don’t like to exercise. 28. When does Tony often run for 30 minutes? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening before he goes to bed. D. Every evening after supper. 29. How often does Gray swim in winter? A. Three times a month. B. Three times a week. C. It isn’t mentioned in the passage. D. Hardly ever. 30. Why is Sally so fat? A. Because she doesn’t like to exercise. B. Because she likes to eat junk food very much. C. Because she eats too much meat, but doesn’t exercise. D. Because she doesn’t like to exercise, and she likes to eat junk food. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 （共60分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，计10分） 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面信息表中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Good Rule ★The holiday starts in ____31____. ★To enjoy the holiday, the worker should tell his manager ____32____ days earlier. ★The workers have ____33____ plans to do during the holiday. ★65% of the workers choose to stay with their ____34____ ★But all in all, this new rule is ____35____ for both the company and the workers. 四、单词拼写（共8小题，计8分） 36. My grandpa is 86 years old, and his h________ isn’t good. 37. Thanks for l________ me your bike. 38. You should p________ speaking English every day. 39. — Whose bags are these? — They’re t________. 40. He puts on his baseball ________ (手套). 41. Elephants are in great _________ (危险) . 42. She’s always full of ________ (能量). 43. Team ________ (精神) is very important in a basketball game. 五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Alice Thanks for your email. You want to know some ____44____(rule) in our school. And all the students must follow ____45____(they). Now let me tell you. First, we can’t be late ____46____ class. We must be on time. ____47____ (two), we can’t go here and there. We can’t run in ____48____ hallways. We must walk ____49____ (quiet) too. We can’t fight with classmates at school. We must be ____50____ (friend) to each other. And we can’t do ____51____ (danger) things. Third, we must eat things outside. We can’t eat in the classroom ____52____ the library. At last, we can’t listen to music in class. How about ____53____ (tell) me something about your school? Yours, Li Hua 六、完型填空（共7小题，计7分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。有两个词为多余选项。 rules, practice , joins, lucky, for, in, reading, by, early Emily has so many ____54____ in her family. She has to do her homework after school. She can’t go out on school nights. She has to wash the dishes after dinner, and then she can watch TV ____55____ half an hour. She likes ____56____. She usually reads at night. She has to be in bed ____57____ ten o’clock because she has to get up ____58____ the next morning. She joins a music club. She has to ____59____ her guitar every day. She doesn’t think she’s ____60____. 七、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 People all over the world enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep healthy and happy. Many people like to watch other people play different games. They buy tickets or turn on the TV to watch the games. They feel very excited when their favorite players or teams win. Sports change with seasons. People play different games in summer and winter. People like swimming in summer, while skating is good winter. They can do sports on the playground, in the water or on the ice. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of the newest sports. People from different countries may not be able to understand (理解) each other,but they often become good friends after they do sports together. 61. How do sports help people? (no more than 9 words) _______________________________ 62. How do people feel when their favorite players or teams win? (no more than 4 words) _______________________________ 63. What is one of the newest sports? (no more than 3 words) _______________________________ 64. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _______________________________ 65. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 _______________________________ 八.书面表达（15分） 66. 健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保障，但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请根据下面的提示，以“How to keep fit”为题，写一篇短文。 提示： （1）坚持锻炼； （2）均衡饮食； （3）合理上网； （4）充足睡眠； （5）…… 注意： （1）短文必须包括提示中的所有内容，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和地名； （3）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：a balanced diet 均衡的饮食 surf the Internet 上网 How to keep fit It’s important for us to keep fit. As middle school students, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here is some advice. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$