精品解析:2025届湖北省八市高三3月联考(二模)英语试题

标签:
精品解析音频文字版答案
切换试卷
2025-03-15
| 3份
| 40页
| 2464人阅读
| 96人下载

资源信息

学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 高考复习-二模
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 湖北省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 21.38 MB
发布时间 2025-03-15
更新时间 2026-03-01
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-03-15
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/51032859.html
价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

2025湖北省八市高三(3月)联考 英 语 试 卷 全卷满分150分 考试用时120分钟 注意事项: 1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考結束后,清将本巻和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the kitchen. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Drive her to the airport. B. Take a message for her. C. Introduce a client to her. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and parent. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay? A. $6. B. $10. C. $16. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A A speech. B. A video. C. A person. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What time is it now? A. 9: 50 p.m. B. 10: 00 p.m. C. 11: 00 p.m. 7. Why does the woman want to stay up late? A. To deal with work. B. To follow a TV series. C. To check her phone. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 9. What did the speakers miss last month? A. A concert. B. An exhibition. C. A talk show. 10. What will the speakers do this evening? A. Go to a party. B. See a movie. C. Dine out. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What did the man do just now? A. He read a message. B. He called Nancy. C. He went to the parking lot. 12. Where did Nancy start her education? A. In the suburb. B. In the countryside. C. In the city center. 13. What did Nancy major in? A. Economics. B. History. C. Music. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. When did the man join the company? A. Six years ago. B. A year ago. C. Half a year ago. 15. What does the man ask the woman about? A. The pay rise. B. The overtime. C. The work atmosphere. 16. What does the man think of his job? A. Boring. B. Worrying. C. Satisfying. 17. Who will go to the USA with the man? A. Dylan. B. Linda. C. Mona. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. In which aspect do people feel threatened by Spot? A. Property safety. B. Privacy. C. Job-hunting. 19. What did the New York Police Department do to Spot? A. They painted it green. B. They got it charged. C. They changed its name. 20. What is Jongwook Kim’s attitude towards police robots working with the public? A. Supportive. B. Indifferent. C. Disapproving. 第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Gifts for happy gardeners It’s that time of year when shoppers with gardeners in mind think about potential festive gifts for their green-fingered loved ones. My main advice is to step away from the fancy styles because the gift ‘sets’ that are often little more than poor quality dressed up as ‘equipment’. Instead option for something genuinely useful — it need not cost the earth and will be hugely appreciated. Here are some ideas for you. Gardening Essentials Whether you are weeding or cutting branches — it’s essential to have a solid carrier for carrying your trimmings (修枝) to the fertilizer heap or green recycling bin. Town & Country has a selection of durable and attractive garden baskets. They come in three sizes (15, 25 and 40 litres) and three colours — blue, green and grey. (Square flexi-tub £7.99-£12.99) Electric Shredders (粉碎机) If you’re wondering what to do with this autumn’s fallen leaves, look no further than STIGA’S Bio Silent 2500 electric garden shredder. It quietly gets on with chewing through garden waste that can then either be added to the fertilizer or used as mulch around the garden. It is easy to wheel around the garden, and it can hold up to 60 litres of material. The Bio Silent 2500 comes with a five-year guarantee. (STIGA Bio Silent 2500 £249) Festive Books Every gardener should have a well-thumbed copy of this latest book by AG editor Kim Stoddart. As the climate becomes more unpredictable and extreme, this invaluable and solution-focused guide will help you grow well in challenging times, protect your garden and nurture tne essential biodiversity living within it. The Climate Change Resilient Vegetable Gardener by Kin Stoddart (Quarto£22) 21. What is the author’s advice in paragraph l? A. Presenting practical gifts. B. Choosing pricey gifts. C. Purchasing a set of gifts. D. Keeping away from simple gifts. 22. Which items can be repaired freely if bought under 4 years? A. Festive books. B. Electric shredders. C. Green recycling bins. D. Attractive garden baskets. 23. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A financial website. B. A culture magazine. C. A shopping guide. D. A gardener’s biography. В Over the past few weeks, I’ve been experiencing a bad fall, largely attributed to my ADHD (多动障碍) drugs running out. This has made it challenging for me to find the motivation to tackle daily tasks, including regular exercise. However, a recent workout led to an epiphany: neglecting physical activity was actually worsening my condition. It appears that engaging in physical activity could be an effective strategy for managing my ADHD symptoms while I await a prescription refill. After a workout, my mind feels quieter, much like when I take my medication. This makes sense as ADHD drugs increase levels of a brain medical called noradrenaline (去甲肾上腺素), enhancing focus, memory, and impulse control. Exercise also increases this chemical. While these insights are promising, I’m not ready to stop my medication. Research on exercise and ADHD has mixed results. A 2023 review of 106 studies showed exercise significantly improves impulse control, attention, and task-switching in young people with ADHD. However, its impact on regulating emotions and working memory is less pronounced, and the benefits are even less for adults. In another study, 10 minutes of exercise improved impulse control in 82 adults with ADHD but had no effect on other symptoms. These findings suggest that exercise has a modest effect on ADHD but highlight additional benefits beyond physical health. The evidence is particularly strong for depression and anxiety. A 2023 review of nearly 300 trials involving over 15, 800 adults found physical activity as effective as talk therapy and medications in reducing symptoms. The benefit was stronger when combined with these treatments. Exercise may also alleviate symptoms of other mental health conditions, such as bipolar disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder. It appears protective as well. A 2018 study of over 12 million adults found that those who exercised experienced 43 percent fewer days of poor mental health than those who didn’t. The link was strongest for team sports, cycling, and aerobic and gym activities. I’m relieved to have found a strategy for managing my ADHD symptoms without medication. Even though exercising is the last thing I want to do when overwhelmed, I now realize its importance. The benefits of exercise for mental health are clear, and I’m committed to making it a priority in my life. 24. What does the underlined part “an epiphany” most likely mean in paragraph 2? A A rush resolution or decision. B. A sense of disappointment. C. A sudden realization or insight. D. A moment of great happiness. 25. What role does exercise play according to the research findings presented in the passage? A. Exercise is a perfect replacement for ADHD medication. B. Exercise has no effect on mental health conditions other than ADHD. C. Exercise can complement medication in managing ADHD symptoms. D. Exercise benefits physical health more than obsessive-compulsive disorder. 26. Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude towards exercise? A. Reluctant but importance-aware. B. Casual but focused. C. Inconsistent but passionate. D. Negative but disciplined. 27. What can we learn from the experience with exercise and ADHD? A. Prevention is better than cure. B. Every cloud has a silver lining. C. A healthy outside starts from the inside. D. The body is a temple; The mind is a palace. C Wanting to squeeze or bite an animal’s ears or feet is called cute aggression, and scientists are trying to understand why we do it. Cute aggression is a type of dimorphous expression (双模表达), an emotional response in which a person experiences more than one emotion at the same time. It begins with a stimulus, saying your dog being cute and sitting with her paws crossed. This prompts an emotional experience, perhaps feeling overwhelmed by cuteness, and then an expressive behavior. With dimorphous expressions, the person experiences more than one expressive behavior. They may show delight at their dog’s cuteness, but also announce that their paws are so cute that they want to eat them. It makes sense that adorable puppy paws can create delight. But having an urge to bite them feels like a violent impulse that doesn’t belong in the moment. In recent years, scientists have been able to use technology to determine the neural mechanisms that occur during cute aggression. In a 2018 study in Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, Meltzofg, an associate professor at the University of California, and her co-author sought to understand the neural mechanisms associated with cute aggression. The team recruited 54 volunteers aged between 18 and 40, and connected them to an electroencephalogram (EEG). The participants then looked at four sets of images. Two sets featured cute babies and baby animals, while two sets displayed “less cute” babies and adult animals. With the EEC, the researchers could measure electrical activity within milliseconds of it occurring. They found greater activity after images of cute animals were displayed. In general, people who had greater neural activity after seeing cute kitties were more likely to report having a dimorphous reaction. Neurologically, Meltzofg says, the findings suggest that cute aggression involves both the emotion and reward systems. The study also found that people who are more likely to become overwhelmed with emotions are more likely to experience cute aggression. The current theory with dimorphous emotions is that the second emotion helps to manage the overwhelming feelings and even calms the person down. 28. Which behavior is an example of dimorphous expression? A. Enjoying a tragic movie and crying out. B. Laughing at a joke and feeling delighted. C. Encountering an accident in a bad mood. D. Appreciating flowers and wanting to pick them. 29. What do recent studies focus on? A. Repeated occurrence of cute expressions. B. The impact of technology on human emotions. C. Different reactions of age groups to cute images. D The neural mechanism related to dimorphous expression. 30. How is the study carried out in paragraph 4? A. By reviewing previous studies. B. By analyzing some data. C. By observing subjects’ responses. D. By clarifying some points. 31. What do we know about the present study? A. Greater neural activity guarantees cute aggression. B. Electrical activity in our brain occurs within milliseconds. C. Cute aggression contributes to regulating people’s feelings. D. People overwhelmed with emotions will experience less cute aggression. D Killer whales hunt fish with sounds as clicks and buzzes — they choose and chase their prey with sound waves. But a common feature of modern ocean life may be like a salmon’s invisible cloak (隐形斗篷), making the whales’ favorite meal harder to find. What is to blame? Boat traffic noise. Ocean noise has been increasing over the years, and an international research team recently reported in Global Change Biology that when the water got too noisy, whales spent more time looking for food but caught fewer fish. The study tracked every move and sound that individual killer whales made, as well as the sound reaching those whales. This is the first time scientists have linked noise reaching a given killer whale to their foraging (觅食) success, says lead author Jennifer Tennessen. The noise problem is one that Tennessen views as chronic, yet possibly more straightforward to fix than declining fish populations or pollution — ships could simply slow down to make less noise. Fortunately, with the guidance of both governmental and nongovernmental groups, some ship operators are slowing down. The Vancouver Fraser Port Authority in Canada reported in 2023 that 87 percent of ships slowed or moved over for southern resident whales in critical habitat, which led to a decrease of 4.2 decibels (分贝) compared to 2019, before slowdowns began. Washington ports and other local authorities join in a program of voluntary slowdowns in Washington waters called Quiet Sound, which offers information on killer whale locations. About 70 percent of ships follow Quiet Sound’s guidelines and voluntarily slow down in killer whale critical habitat. The talk about innovations in propeller (螺旋桨) technology is also positive. A propeller, for example, is based on a design for a quieter drone propeller. If claims of a more efficient and quieter boat propeller are true, that’s good news for both reducing fuel use and quieting traffic. Tennessen says increasing ship noise is a problem in oceans around the world. “We’re finally able to measure the impacts that it’s having on wildlife,” she says, “and we’re finding that the impacts are numerous.” 32. Why does the author mention a salmon’s invisible cloak? A. To introduce the feature of sound waves. B. To describe the environment in whales’ hunting. C. To emphasize the invisibility of salmons’ cloak. D To demonstrate the characteristic of whales’ hunting. 33. What do the statistics indicate in paragraph 4? A. Noise reduction is ineffective. B. Ship operators ignore guidelines. C. Quiet Sound prioritizes noise monitoring. D. Voluntary slowdowns lead to noise reduction. 34. What is the significance of propeller technology innovations? A. To address noise issues. B. To reduce fuel efficiency. C To follow Quiet Sound’s guidelines. D. To help measure influences on wildlife. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Ships Slow Down for Whales. B. Boat Noise Clouds Whale Foraging. C. Killer Whales Battle Noise Pollution. D. Technology Innovations Silence Propellers. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In our daily life, we have been so preoccupied with social media and the Internet that hardly anyone considers reading books. However, there are many benefits to reading, from making you smarter to improving your reading and writing skills. Then we have enlisted the top several benefits here. Stimulate your brain When you read every day, you stimulate your mental activity. Studies show one of the prime benefits of reading books is slowing down mental disorders. It happens since reading stimulates the brain and keeps it active, which allows it to remain its power and capacity. Every part of our body needs exercise to stay healthy. _____36_____ Reduce your stress Everyday concerns will keep bothering you unless you do something to distract your mind. _____37_____ When you read a great story, all your stress seems to slip away and relax you since you tend to travel mentally in a different area. Enhance your Knowledge _____38_____ The importance of reading books is now more than ever since. Not everything is available in digitalized form. There are numerous ways to learn more about life, from self-help books to reading fiction. One of the great benefits of reading books is that the knowledge you gain from them can never be taken away from you. _____39_____ From health benefits to getting smarter, there are numerous benefits that regular reading can offer. You can expect to enhance your knowledge about so many things if you just develop this habit of reading books regularly. _____40_____ Once it is assured and once you have a grasp of reading, you will be grateful to yourself for this habit. A. The same goes for our brain. B. It might appear boring unless you start. C. Your knowledge will stay with you till the end of time. D. Playing games like solving puzzles results in cognitive stimulation. E. While some maybe too busy to read, others merely don't care to read. F. Since the beginning of civilization, we have grown and developed mentally. G. Reading gives you that mental space to occupy yourself with something more interesting. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was July 2022 and finishing high school, I moved interstate for a baseball scholarship at university. It was my dream to play ____41____ since I took up the sport, aged five. Now, my teammates and I spent the morning having fun on the ____42____, taking turns to see who could ____43____ for the longest on the tube. As the tube hit the boat’s wake, it ____44____ me high into the air. There was no time to ____45____. With my lower legs hanging below the water, the ____46____ blades (刀片) chewed through my legs over and over again. Immediately, they called a(n) ____47____. Over three weeks, I had seven ____48____ surgeries to save my legs. Heartbreakingly, I had limited blood ____49____ to my right leg. “ We’re going to have to amputate (截肢).” my doctor told me gently. ____50____ from hospital a week later, I put everything I had into my _____51_____. I was over the moon when I took my first step with my _____52_____ leg in December that year. I _____53_____ my first appearance on the baseball pitch in February this year when the crowd erupted in _____54_____. While I still have a long way to go in my recovery, every step towards my _____55_____ feels like a home run to me. 41. A. efficiently B. professionally C. heartily D. carefully 42. A. water B. field C. spot D. ground 43. A. hold on B. hold up C. stand by D. stand aside 44. A. dragged B. drove C. threw D. blew 45. A. reflect B. think C. react D. answer 46. A. shining B. raw C. heavy D. sharp 47. A. coach B. witness C. policeman D. ambulance 48. A. elective B. tough C. plastic D. minor 49. A. level B. cell C. flow D. pressure 50. A. Discharged B. Separated C. Escaping D. Departing 51. A. discovery B. recovery C. expectation D. considration 52. A. muscular B. skinny C. artificial D. metal 53. A. made B. changed C. enhanced D. predicted 54. A. cheers B. tears C. panic D. shock 55. A. inspiration B. anticipation C. intention D. dream 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号单词的正确形式。 In February 2024, Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum sent specialists to Paris to assist _____56_____ the protection and restoration of Notre-Dame. China and France have jointly initiated _____57_____ (science) research on the preservation of wooden relics and earthen sites. Zhou Ping, a deputy director of the Chinese museum, in February 2023, _____58_____ (appoint) to participate in the cathedral’s restoration. During the restoration, she contributed China’s expertise in cultural relic _____59_____ (conserve). Zhou noted that both Notre-Dame and the Terracotta Army of Emperor Qinshihuang extensively used wooden materials, both of _____60_____ have charred remains. By studying these burned wood or charcoal relics, the Chinese and French teams advance research _____61_____ (connect) the two cultural relics together. The restoration of the Notre-Dame de Paris is a significant cultural event, and in this context, China and France are collaborating _____62_____ (primary) to discuss the preservation of wooden relics. Preserving this world cultural heritage is _____63_____ key focus. The protection of cultural relics, especially restoration, is not only about renovation but it is more about how _____64_____ (handle) the many wooden structures of the cathedral. The aim is to showcase the old materials and ______65______ (damage) wooden components in a way that serves as a warning for future generations. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华,随着中国春节申遗成功,你的英国朋友David对春节文化产生了浓厚兴趣。请你给他写封邮件,内容包括: (1)介绍你春节期间参与的文化活动; (2)分享你的感受。 注意: (1)写作词数应为80个左右; (2)请按如下格式作答。 Dear David, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The sun was shining brightly during our PE class as we ran laps around the busy playground. With laughter and cheers all around me, I took a short break near the field’s edge to catch my breath. It was then that I heard a faint mewing sound. Following the sound, I finally spotted a tiny kitten. It looked scared and hurt, its leg twisted at a strange angle. “Hey, guys! Come here!” I called out to my classmates. They gathered around, their faces filled with concern. “We need to help it,” said Sarah. We all agreed. Carefully, I picked up the kitten, feeling its tiny body shake in my hands. It was so small and weak. We decided to seek help from our kind PE teacher, Mr Johnson. “Mr Johnson, we found this poor kitten, and it seems badly hurt,” I said, holding it out to him. He looked at the kitten and then at us, a serious expression crossing his face. “Let me call the school nurse Mrs Thompson,” he said. Before Mrs Thompson came, we quickly made a makeshift stretcher (临时担架) using a towel and two sticks, and gently placed the kitten on it with Mr Johnson’s direction. A moment later, Mrs Thompson came running with a first aid kit. As she examined the kitten, we all held our breath. “It looks like it has a broken leg,” she said. “We need to get it to the animal hospital immediately.” Mr Johnson nodded and told us to go back to the classroom after the PE class was over. Then, he and Mrs Thompson took the kitten to the vet. The rest of the day was a blur. We could only think about the kitten, hoping it would be fine. Before the school was over, Mr Johnson returned to the classroom with a big smile on his face. “Good news, kids!” he announced. “The kitten’s surgery was a success. The vet said that with proper care it would make a full recovery.” 注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Hearing this, we all felt relieved. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In the animal hospital, we saw the recovered kitten. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025湖北省八市高三(3月)联考 英 语 试 卷 全卷满分150分 考试用时120分钟 注意事项: 1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考結束后,清将本巻和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the kitchen. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】W: Look, your room is in a mess. You’d better give it a thorough cleaning. When you’re done, go to the living room. I have something to tell you. M: OK. But I’d like to get some water from the kitchen now. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Drive her to the airport. B. Take a message for her. C. Introduce a client to her. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. I want to see Mr. Robert. M: Oh, you’ve just missed him. He went to the airport to pick up a client. Would you like to leave a message? W: Sure. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and parent. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Well, Wendy is doing badly in my class. She always talks with her classmates in class. I talked to her, but it didn’t work. M: Sorry, I’ll tell my wife about it and we'll try to have a talk with Wendy. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay? A. $6. B. $10. C. $16. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: One cheesecake, please. W: We can give you a discount if you buy two, sir. 16 dollars for two, which only cost 6 dollars more than just buying one. M: No, thanks. I just need one. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A speech. B. A video. C. A person. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I heard that Mr. White donated money to build another library. M: Really? There are very few people who have been doing public service like him. I saw a video online of him giving a speech for homeless animals. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What time is it now? A. 9: 50 p.m. B. 10: 00 p.m. C. 11: 00 p.m. 7. Why does the woman want to stay up late? A. To deal with work. B. To follow a TV series. C. To check her phone. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: It’ll be ten o’clock in ten minutes. You’d better get ready for bed now. W: I want to go to bed at eleven o’clock tonight. I was busy working all day and had no time for the TV series. M: But staying up late is bad for your health. W: I know. But I really want to watch it on my phone. And I’ll have a day off tomorrow. I won’t have to get up early. M: All right. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 9. What did the speakers miss last month? A. A concert. B. An exhibition. C. A talk show. 10. What will the speakers do this evening? A. Go to a party. B. See a movie. C. Dine out. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I can’t see the movie with you this Saturday. I need to perform at a concert. W: A concert again? But you said you would be free tomorrow. M: I know. I’m sorry. How about next week? W: Do you remember what you did last Sunday? I had two tickets for an exhibition and you changed the plan then too, for band practice. M: I know, and I.... W: We also missed my favorite talk show last month, because your band was playing at a child’s birthday party. M: It was my nephew’s birthday. Anyway, let me make it up to you. How about I treat you to dinner at your favorite Chinese restaurant after you get off work tonight? W: Alright, but promise me you’ll see the movie with me next Friday. M: I promise. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What did the man do just now? A. He read a message. B. He called Nancy. C. He went to the parking lot. 12. Where did Nancy start her education? A. In the suburb. B. In the countryside. C. In the city center. 13. What did Nancy major in? A. Economics. B. History. C. Music. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Has your friend arrived at the cafe? M: No. She just texted me and said that she was in the parking lot near the cafe. We will get to the cafe in a few minutes. W: OK. Can you tell me more about your friend? M: Of course. Nancy was born in the countryside and grew up in the suburb of Bristol. She started her education at a local school there and then moved to a large and modern school in the city center. W: Did she go to university in Bristol? M: Yes. She went to the University of Bristol at 18. She joined a university folk group and started singing. W: So she majored in Music? M: No Her father wanted her to study Economics. But she was interested in History then. So she chose her major according to her interest. W: So cool. M: Oh, here we are. The girl sitting by the window is Nancy. She’s waving at us. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. When did the man join the company? A. Six years ago. B. A year ago. C. Half a year ago. 15. What does the man ask the woman about? A. The pay rise. B. The overtime. C. The work atmosphere. 16. What does the man think of his job? A. Boring. B. Worrying. C. Satisfying. 17. Who will go to the USA with the man? A. Dylan. B. Linda. C. Mona. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Uh...Mrs. Garcia, do you have a second? W: If it’s about a pay rise, you can forget it. After all, you’ve only been working here for six months. M: Of course not. I want to say now that we have finished the important project, can we stop working overtime from this week on? W: Sorry, I misunderstood you just now. Anyway, your advice sounds reasonable. I’ll think about it. Well, I remember you graduated from college a year ago and this is your first job. Are you getting used to working here? M: Yes. The work atmosphere is very nice and I’ve learned a lot from the job. W: I’m glad to hear what you said. Oh, I’m considering sending you and Linda to do market research in America the day after tomorrow. M: That’s fine with me. But Linda took a week off today because of illness. W: Oh I forgot it. In that case, Dylan is the perfect person. I’ll let my secretary Mona inform him of it. M: OK. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. In which aspect do people feel threatened by Spot? A. Property safety. B. Privacy. C. Job-hunting. 19. What did the New York Police Department do to Spot? A. They painted it green. B. They got it charged. C. They changed its name. 20. What is Jongwook Kim’s attitude towards police robots working with the public? A. Supportive. B. Indifferent. C. Disapproving. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】A robotic police dog is being used to look for high body temperatures of homeless people at a temporary shelter in Hawaii’s capital, Honolulu. The commercial robot Spot can move like an animal and walk over almost anything a person can. But people concerned about privacy warn that the robot may become a danger to their privacy. It was bought from Boston Dynamics and used at a government homeless shelter near the airport to look for high body temperatures between mealtimes. Supervisor Joseph O’Neal of the Honolulu Police Department said it’s OK to do that. The New York Police Department started using Spot after painting it blue and renaming it “Digidog”. There are about 500 Spot robots in use. Jongwook Kim, the legal director at the American Civil Liberties Union of Hawaii, said Spot robots are used by companies to inspect areas with dangerous levels of electricity and also used in building sites, mines and factories. Kim said that there might be some good uses for such machines, but opening the door for police robots to work with the public is not a good idea. 第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Gifts for happy gardeners It’s that time of year when shoppers with gardeners in mind think about potential festive gifts for their green-fingered loved ones. My main advice is to step away from the fancy styles because the gift ‘sets’ that are often little more than poor quality dressed up as ‘equipment’. Instead option for something genuinely useful — it need not cost the earth and will be hugely appreciated. Here are some ideas for you. Gardening Essentials Whether you are weeding or cutting branches — it’s essential to have a solid carrier for carrying your trimmings (修枝) to the fertilizer heap or green recycling bin. Town & Country has a selection of durable and attractive garden baskets. They come in three sizes (15, 25 and 40 litres) and three colours — blue, green and grey. (Square flexi-tub £7.99-£12.99) Electric Shredders (粉碎机) If you’re wondering what to do with this autumn’s fallen leaves, look no further than STIGA’S Bio Silent 2500 electric garden shredder. It quietly gets on with chewing through garden waste that can then either be added to the fertilizer or used as mulch around the garden. It is easy to wheel around the garden, and it can hold up to 60 litres of material. The Bio Silent 2500 comes with a five-year guarantee. (STIGA Bio Silent 2500 £249) Festive Books Every gardener should have a well-thumbed copy of this latest book by AG editor Kim Stoddart. As the climate becomes more unpredictable and extreme, this invaluable and solution-focused guide will help you grow well in challenging times, protect your garden and nurture tne essential biodiversity living within it. The Climate Change Resilient Vegetable Gardener by Kin Stoddart (Quarto£22) 21. What is the author’s advice in paragraph l? A. Presenting practical gifts. B. Choosing pricey gifts. C. Purchasing a set of gifts. D. Keeping away from simple gifts. 22. Which items can be repaired freely if bought under 4 years? A. Festive books. B. Electric shredders. C. Green recycling bins. D. Attractive garden baskets. 23. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A financial website. B. A culture magazine. C. A shopping guide. D. A gardener’s biography. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在节日的时候,送给园丁们的礼物。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My main advice is to step away from the fancy styles because the gift ‘sets’ that are often little more than poor quality dressed up as ‘equipment’. Instead option for something genuinely useful — it need not cost the earth and will be hugely appreciated.(我的主要建议是远离那些花哨的款式,因为那些所谓的‘套装’往往不过是包装得像‘设备’的低质量产品。相反,选择一些真正有用的东西——它不需要花费太多,但会非常受欢迎。)”可知,作者建议远离花里胡哨的礼物,选择真正有用的东西不一定昂贵,但会受到极大赞赏。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Electric Shredders (粉碎机)部分中的“The Bio Silent 2500 comes with a five-year guarantee.(Bio Silent 2500附带五年保修。)”可知,Bio Silent 2500附带五年保修,由此可知,如果购买未满4年Electric shredders可以免费维修。故选B项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据首段中的“It’s that time of year when shoppers with gardeners in mind think about potential festive gifts for their green-fingered loved ones.(又到了一年中的这个时候,购物者们开始为他们热爱园艺的亲人们考虑可能的节日礼物了。)”以及“Instead option for something genuinely useful — it need not cost the earth and will be hugely appreciated. Here are some ideas for you.(相反,选择一些真正有用的东西——它不需要花费太多,而且会非常受欢迎。这里有一些想法供你参考。)”以及下文介绍的3中不同的礼物以及购买的方式和价格可知,本文是一篇购物指南。故选C项。 В Over the past few weeks, I’ve been experiencing a bad fall, largely attributed to my ADHD (多动障碍) drugs running out. This has made it challenging for me to find the motivation to tackle daily tasks, including regular exercise. However, a recent workout led to an epiphany: neglecting physical activity was actually worsening my condition. It appears that engaging in physical activity could be an effective strategy for managing my ADHD symptoms while I await a prescription refill. After a workout, my mind feels quieter, much like when I take my medication. This makes sense as ADHD drugs increase levels of a brain medical called noradrenaline (去甲肾上腺素), enhancing focus, memory, and impulse control. Exercise also increases this chemical. While these insights are promising, I’m not ready to stop my medication. Research on exercise and ADHD has mixed results. A 2023 review of 106 studies showed exercise significantly improves impulse control, attention, and task-switching in young people with ADHD. However, its impact on regulating emotions and working memory is less pronounced, and the benefits are even less for adults. In another study, 10 minutes of exercise improved impulse control in 82 adults with ADHD but had no effect on other symptoms. These findings suggest that exercise has a modest effect on ADHD but highlight additional benefits beyond physical health. The evidence is particularly strong for depression and anxiety. A 2023 review of nearly 300 trials involving over 15, 800 adults found physical activity as effective as talk therapy and medications in reducing symptoms. The benefit was stronger when combined with these treatments. Exercise may also alleviate symptoms of other mental health conditions, such as bipolar disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder. It appears protective as well. A 2018 study of over 12 million adults found that those who exercised experienced 43 percent fewer days of poor mental health than those who didn’t. The link was strongest for team sports, cycling, and aerobic and gym activities. I’m relieved to have found a strategy for managing my ADHD symptoms without medication. Even though exercising is the last thing I want to do when overwhelmed, I now realize its importance. The benefits of exercise for mental health are clear, and I’m committed to making it a priority in my life. 24. What does the underlined part “an epiphany” most likely mean in paragraph 2? A. A rush resolution or decision. B. A sense of disappointment. C. A sudden realization or insight. D. A moment of great happiness. 25. What role does exercise play according to the research findings presented in the passage? A. Exercise is a perfect replacement for ADHD medication. B. Exercise has no effect on mental health conditions other than ADHD. C. Exercise can complement medication in managing ADHD symptoms. D. Exercise benefits physical health more than obsessive-compulsive disorder. 26. Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude towards exercise? A. Reluctant but importance-aware. B. Casual but focused. C. Inconsistent but passionate. D. Negative but disciplined. 27. What can we learn from the experience with exercise and ADHD? A. Prevention is better than cure. B. Every cloud has a silver lining. C. A healthy outside starts from the inside. D. The body is a temple; The mind is a palace. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者自己通过体育锻炼改善了自己的身体健康,强调了运动带来的好处。 【24题详解】 词义猜测题。根据划线单词后的“neglecting physical activity was actually worsening my condition. It appears that engaging in physical activity could be an effective strategy for managing my ADHD symptoms while l await a prescription refill.(忽视体育活动实际上正在恶化我的状况。看来,在等待处方续药的同时,参与体育活动可能是管理我ADHD症状的有效策略。)”可知,此处描述的是作者在锻炼后的感悟,意识到忽视体育活动实际上使他的情况变得更糟,由此可知,划线单词的意思与“感悟,意识到”意义相近。故选C项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“A 2023 review of 106 studies showed exercise significantly improves impulse control, attention, and task-switching in young people with ADHD.(2023年对106项研究的回顾表明,运动显著改善了患有ADHD的年轻人的冲动控制、注意力和任务转换能力。)”可知,锻炼对管理ADHD症状有积极作用,结合倒数第二段中的“Exercise may also alleviate symptoms of other mental health conditions, such as bipolar disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder.(运动还可能缓解其他心理健康状况的症状,如双相情感障碍和强迫症。)”可知,锻炼对其他心理健康问题也有缓解作用,此外,结合尾段中的“I’m relieved to have found a strategy for managing my ADHD symptoms without medication.(我很欣慰能找到一种不用药物就能管理我的ADHD症状的策略。)”可知,作者认为锻炼可以作为一种补充策略来管理ADHD症状,而不是完全替代药物,综合以上信息可知,运动可以辅助药物治疗,共同管理ADHD症状。故选C项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据尾段中的“Even though exercising is the last thing I want to do when overwhelmed, I now realize its importance.(即使在感到不知所措时,锻炼是我最不想做的事情,但现在我意识到了它的重要性。)”可知,作者虽然不情愿,但已经开始意识到锻炼的重要性。故选A项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“I’m relieved to have found a strategy for managing my ADHD symptoms without medication. Even though exercising is the last thing I want to do when overwhelmed, I now realize its importance. The benefits of exercise for mental health are clear, and I’m committed to making it a priority in my life.(我很欣慰能找到一种不用药物就能管理我的ADHD症状的策略。即使在感到不知所措时,锻炼是我最不想做的事情,但现在我意识到了它的重要性。运动对心理健康的好处是显而易见的,我决心将它作为生活中的优先事项。)”可知,尽管运动是作者在感到不知所措时最不想做的事情,但他现在意识到了它的重要性,并决定将其作为生活中的优先事项。这表明,即便在面对挑战和困难时,仍然可以找到改善自己状况的方法,即通过运动来帮助管理ADHD症状和其他心理健康问题,这是作者从这次经历中学到的重要一课,这与B选项“Every cloud has a silver lining(每片乌云都有银边,即“每个困难都有积极的一面”)”相符。故选B项。 C Wanting to squeeze or bite an animal’s ears or feet is called cute aggression, and scientists are trying to understand why we do it. Cute aggression is a type of dimorphous expression (双模表达), an emotional response in which a person experiences more than one emotion at the same time. It begins with a stimulus, saying your dog being cute and sitting with her paws crossed. This prompts an emotional experience, perhaps feeling overwhelmed by cuteness, and then an expressive behavior. With dimorphous expressions, the person experiences more than one expressive behavior. They may show delight at their dog’s cuteness, but also announce that their paws are so cute that they want to eat them. It makes sense that adorable puppy paws can create delight. But having an urge to bite them feels like a violent impulse that doesn’t belong in the moment. In recent years, scientists have been able to use technology to determine the neural mechanisms that occur during cute aggression. In a 2018 study in Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, Meltzofg, an associate professor at the University of California, and her co-author sought to understand the neural mechanisms associated with cute aggression. The team recruited 54 volunteers aged between 18 and 40, and connected them to an electroencephalogram (EEG). The participants then looked at four sets of images. Two sets featured cute babies and baby animals, while two sets displayed “less cute” babies and adult animals. With the EEC, the researchers could measure electrical activity within milliseconds of it occurring. They found greater activity after images of cute animals were displayed. In general, people who had greater neural activity after seeing cute kitties were more likely to report having a dimorphous reaction. Neurologically, Meltzofg says, the findings suggest that cute aggression involves both the emotion and reward systems. The study also found that people who are more likely to become overwhelmed with emotions are more likely to experience cute aggression. The current theory with dimorphous emotions is that the second emotion helps to manage the overwhelming feelings and even calms the person down. 28. Which behavior is an example of dimorphous expression? A. Enjoying a tragic movie and crying out. B. Laughing at a joke and feeling delighted. C. Encountering an accident in a bad mood. D. Appreciating flowers and wanting to pick them. 29. What do recent studies focus on? A. Repeated occurrence of cute expressions. B. The impact of technology on human emotions. C. Different reactions of age groups to cute images. D. The neural mechanism related to dimorphous expression. 30. How is the study carried out in paragraph 4? A. By reviewing previous studies. B. By analyzing some data. C. By observing subjects’ responses. D. By clarifying some points. 31. What do we know about the present study? A. Greater neural activity guarantees cute aggression. B. Electrical activity in our brain occurs within milliseconds. C. Cute aggression contributes to regulating people’s feelings. D. People overwhelmed with emotions will experience less cute aggression. 【答案】28. D 29. D 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了了“可爱攻击性”(cute aggression)这一现象,即人们在面对可爱事物时会产生一种想要挤压或咬它们的冲动。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“With dimorphous expressions, the person experiences more than one expressive behavior. They may show delight at their dog’s cuteness, but also announce that their paws are so cute that they want to eat them.(可知,在双模表达中,人们会体验到不止一种表达行为。他们可能会对狗的可爱感到高兴,但同时也会宣布他们的爪子太可爱了,以至于他们想要咬它们)推知,欣赏花但想去摘属于双模表达,而其他的都是单向行为和单向想法不属于双模表达。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In recent years, scientists have been able to use technology to determine the neural mechanisms that occur during cute aggression.(近年来,科学家已经能够使用技术来确定可爱攻击性发生时的神经机制)可知,最近的研究重点是双模表达的神经机制。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The team recruited 54 volunteers aged between 18 and 40, and connected them to an electroencephalogram (EEG). The participants then looked at four sets of images. Two sets featured cute babies and baby animals, while two sets displayed “less cute” babies and adult animals. With the EEC, the researchers could measure electrical activity within milliseconds of it occurring. They found greater activity after images of cute animals were displayed.(研究小组招募了54名年龄在18岁到40岁之间的志愿者,并将他们的脑电图(EEG)连接起来。然后参与者看了四组图片。其中两组展示了可爱的婴儿和小动物,另外两组展示了“不那么可爱”的婴儿和成年动物。有了EEC,研究人员可以在几毫秒内测量到脑电活动。他们发现,在看到可爱动物的图片后,他们的活动更活跃)”可知,研究是通过观察被试者的反应进行的。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“The study also found that people who are more likely to become overwhelmed with emotions are more likely to experience cute aggression. The current theory with dimorphous emotions is that the second emotion helps to manage the overwhelming feelings and even calms the person down.(研究还发现,更容易被情绪淹没的人更有可能经历可爱攻击。目前关于双模情绪的理论是,第二种情绪有助于管理压倒性的情绪,甚至能让人平静下来)”可知,可爱攻击性有助于调节情绪。故选C。 D Killer whales hunt fish with sounds as clicks and buzzes — they choose and chase their prey with sound waves. But a common feature of modern ocean life may be like a salmon’s invisible cloak (隐形斗篷), making the whales’ favorite meal harder to find. What is to blame? Boat traffic noise. Ocean noise has been increasing over the years, and an international research team recently reported in Global Change Biology that when the water got too noisy, whales spent more time looking for food but caught fewer fish. The study tracked every move and sound that individual killer whales made, as well as the sound reaching those whales. This is the first time scientists have linked noise reaching a given killer whale to their foraging (觅食) success, says lead author Jennifer Tennessen. The noise problem is one that Tennessen views as chronic, yet possibly more straightforward to fix than declining fish populations or pollution — ships could simply slow down to make less noise. Fortunately, with the guidance of both governmental and nongovernmental groups, some ship operators are slowing down. The Vancouver Fraser Port Authority in Canada reported in 2023 that 87 percent of ships slowed or moved over for southern resident whales in critical habitat, which led to a decrease of 4.2 decibels (分贝) compared to 2019, before slowdowns began. Washington ports and other local authorities join in a program of voluntary slowdowns in Washington waters called Quiet Sound, which offers information on killer whale locations. About 70 percent of ships follow Quiet Sound’s guidelines and voluntarily slow down in killer whale critical habitat. The talk about innovations in propeller (螺旋桨) technology is also positive. A propeller, for example, is based on a design for a quieter drone propeller. If claims of a more efficient and quieter boat propeller are true, that’s good news for both reducing fuel use and quieting traffic. Tennessen says increasing ship noise is a problem in oceans around the world. “We’re finally able to measure the impacts that it’s having on wildlife,” she says, “and we’re finding that the impacts are numerous.” 32. Why does the author mention a salmon’s invisible cloak? A. To introduce the feature of sound waves. B. To describe the environment in whales’ hunting. C. To emphasize the invisibility of salmons’ cloak. D. To demonstrate the characteristic of whales’ hunting. 33. What do the statistics indicate in paragraph 4? A. Noise reduction is ineffective. B. Ship operators ignore guidelines. C. Quiet Sound prioritizes noise monitoring. D. Voluntary slowdowns lead to noise reduction. 34. What is the significance of propeller technology innovations? A. To address noise issues. B. To reduce fuel efficiency. C. To follow Quiet Sound’s guidelines. D. To help measure influences on wildlife. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Ships Slow Down for Whales. B. Boat Noise Clouds Whale Foraging. C. Killer Whales Battle Noise Pollution. D. Technology Innovations Silence Propellers. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍越来越多的海洋噪音污染问题给鲸鱼的捕猎带来了困扰,为此,各方从多个角度投入力量改变这一现状。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But a common feature of modern ocean life may be like a salmon’s invisible cloak (隐形斗篷), making the whales’ favorite meal harder to find. What is to blame? Boat traffic noise.(但是,现代海洋生活中的一种常见现象可能就像鲑鱼的隐形斗篷,使得鲸鱼最爱的食物更难被发现。罪魁祸首是什么?船只交通噪音。)”可知,这里使用鲑鱼的隐形斗篷作为一个比喻,描述了船只交通噪音如何使得鲸鱼更难找到它们的食物,就像给鲑鱼穿上了一件隐形斗篷一样,由此可知,文中提到鲑鱼的隐形斗篷是为了表明鲸鱼捕食困难的境况。故选B项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The Vancouver Fraser Port Authority in Canada reported in 2023 that 87 percent of ships slowed or moved over for southern resident whales in critical habitat, which led to a decrease of 4.2 decibels (分贝) compared to 2019, before slowdowns began.(加拿大温哥华弗雷泽港务局在2023年报告说,在关键栖息地内,87%的船只为南部常驻鲸类减速或避让,这导致与2019年开始减速前相比,噪音水平降低了4.2分贝。)”可知,大多数船只遵循指导原则并自愿在关键栖息地减速,从而实现了噪音水平的有效降低,由此可知,第四段中的数据表明了自愿减速导致噪音减少。故选D项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“A propeller, for example, is based on a design for a quieter drone propeller. If claims of a more efficient and quieter boat propeller are true, that’s good news for both reducing fuel use and quieting traffic.(例如,一种基于更安静无人机螺旋桨设计的螺旋桨。如果更加高效且更安静的船用螺旋桨的说法属实,这对于减少燃料使用和降低交通噪音都是好消息。)”可知,螺旋桨技术的创新旨在制造更加安静和高效的船用螺旋桨,有助于解决噪音问题,由此可知,螺旋桨技术创新的意义是解决噪音问题。故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据首段中的“But a common feature of modern ocean life may be like a salmon’s invisible cloak (隐形斗篷), making the whales’ favorite meal harder to find. What is to blame? Boat traffic noise.(但是,现代海洋生活中的一种常见现象可能就像鲑鱼的隐形斗篷,使得鲸鱼最爱的食物更难被发现。罪魁祸首是什么?船只交通噪音。)”可知,噪音污染成为像鲑鱼的隐形斗篷一样,使得虎鲸难以捕捉到它们的主要食物来源,引出下文介绍的通过船只减速和其他技术手段来减轻这种影响的努力,由此可知,本文主要讲述的船只噪音污染问题给鲸鱼的捕猎带来的困扰以及解决这一问题的方法和技术进步,所以题目“船只噪音影响鲸鱼觅食” 准确反映了文章的核心内容,适合作为最佳标题。故选B项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In our daily life, we have been so preoccupied with social media and the Internet that hardly anyone considers reading books. However, there are many benefits to reading, from making you smarter to improving your reading and writing skills. Then we have enlisted the top several benefits here. Stimulate your brain When you read every day, you stimulate your mental activity. Studies show one of the prime benefits of reading books is slowing down mental disorders. It happens since reading stimulates the brain and keeps it active, which allows it to remain its power and capacity. Every part of our body needs exercise to stay healthy. _____36_____ Reduce your stress Everyday concerns will keep bothering you unless you do something to distract your mind. _____37_____ When you read a great story, all your stress seems to slip away and relax you since you tend to travel mentally in a different area. Enhance your Knowledge _____38_____ The importance of reading books is now more than ever since. Not everything is available in digitalized form. There are numerous ways to learn more about life, from self-help books to reading fiction. One of the great benefits of reading books is that the knowledge you gain from them can never be taken away from you. _____39_____ From health benefits to getting smarter, there are numerous benefits that regular reading can offer. You can expect to enhance your knowledge about so many things if you just develop this habit of reading books regularly. _____40_____ Once it is assured and once you have a grasp of reading, you will be grateful to yourself for this habit. A The same goes for our brain. B. It might appear boring unless you start. C. Your knowledge will stay with you till the end of time. D. Playing games like solving puzzles results in cognitive stimulation. E. While some maybe too busy to read, others merely don't care to read. F. Since the beginning of civilization, we have grown and developed mentally. G. Reading gives you that mental space to occupy yourself with something more interesting. 【答案】36. A 37. G 38. F 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是阅读的几个好处:刺激大脑、减少压力和提升知识。 【36题详解】 根据本段的小标题“Stimulate your brain(刺激大脑)”可知,本段介绍的是阅读能刺激大脑,结合空前的“Every part of our body needs exercise to stay healthy.(我们身体的每个部分都需要运动才能保持健康)”可知,我们的身体的每一部分都需要锻炼来保持健康,结合空格所处的位置可知,此处应是总结该部分,A选项“The same goes for our brain.(大脑也是如此)”与前文提到的身体其他部分需要锻炼,大脑也需要锻炼的逻辑一致。故选A项。 【37题详解】 根据本段的小标题“Reduce your stress(减少压力)”可知,本段介绍的时阅读能帮助减少压力,结合空前的“Everyday concerns will keep bothering you unless you do something to distract your mind.(日常的烦恼会不断困扰你,除非你找到方法转移注意力)”以及空后的“When you read a great story, all your stress seems to slip away and relax you since you tend to travel mentally in a different area.(当你阅读精彩的故事时,所有的压力似乎都会消失,让你放松,因为你会在脑海中“前往”另一个不同的世界)”可知,此处需要一个过渡句,引出阅读如何帮助减少压力,G选项“Reading gives you that mental space to occupy yourself with something more interesting.(阅读能为你提供一片精神空间,让你沉浸于更有趣的事物中)”解释了阅读如何转移注意力,符合上下文逻辑。故选G项。 【38题详解】 根据本段的小标题“Enhance your Knowledge(提升知识)”可知,本段介绍的阅读有助于提升知识,结合空后的“The importance of reading books is now more than ever since.(如今,书籍的重要性比以往任何时候都更加凸显)”可知,此处强调了现在阅读的重要性,以此相比较的应是过往历史中阅读的重要性,F选项“Since the beginning of civilization, we have grown and developed mentally.(自文明开始,我们一直在精神上成长和发展)”强调了知识从古至今的重要性,与后文提到的阅读的重要性相符。故选F项。 【39题详解】 根据空前的“One of the great benefits of reading books is that the knowledge you gain from them can never be taken away from you.(阅读书籍的一大益处在于,你从书中获得的知识永远不会被夺走)”可知,通过阅读所得到的知识不会被带走,结合空格所处的位置,此处应是对上文的进一步阐述或总结本段的内容,C选项“Your knowledge will stay with you till the end of time.(你的知识将伴随你直到时间的尽头)”与前文的知识永久性相呼应,且与本段的小标题“Enhance your Knowledge(提升知识)”讲述的内容吻合,符合语境。故选C项。 【40题详解】 根据空前的“From health benefits to getting smarter, there are numerous benefits that regular reading can offer. You can expect to enhance your knowledge about so many things if you just develop this habit of reading books regularly.(从健康益处到变得更聪明,定期阅读能提供诸多好处。如果你养成定期阅读书籍的习惯,你可以期待在许多方面提升自己的知识)”可知,该部分对上文内容进行总结,说明了阅读有很多的好处,结合下文的“Once it is assured and once you have a grasp of reading, you will be grateful to yourself for this habit.(一旦你确保养成阅读的习惯,并且掌握了阅读的技巧,你就会为自己拥有这一习惯而感到感激)”可知,一旦养成阅读的习惯,你会为拥有这一习惯感到感激,由此可推断,此空应是鼓励人们开始阅读这一习惯,B选项“It might appear boring unless you start.(它可能看起来无聊,除非你开始尝试)”鼓励人们开始阅读,强调了需要开始阅读才能有收益,符合上下文语境。故选B项。 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was July 2022 and finishing high school, I moved interstate for a baseball scholarship at university. It was my dream to play ____41____ since I took up the sport, aged five. Now, my teammates and I spent the morning having fun on the ____42____, taking turns to see who could ____43____ for the longest on the tube. As the tube hit the boat’s wake, it ____44____ me high into the air. There was no time to ____45____. With my lower legs hanging below the water, the ____46____ blades (刀片) chewed through my legs over and over again. Immediately, they called a(n) ____47____. Over three weeks, I had seven ____48____ surgeries to save my legs. Heartbreakingly, I had limited blood ____49____ to my right leg. “ We’re going to have to amputate (截肢).” my doctor told me gently. ____50____ from hospital a week later, I put everything I had into my _____51_____. I was over the moon when I took my first step with my _____52_____ leg in December that year. I _____53_____ my first appearance on the baseball pitch in February this year when the crowd erupted in _____54_____. While I still have a long way to go in my recovery, every step towards my _____55_____ feels like a home run to me. 41. A. efficiently B. professionally C. heartily D. carefully 42. A. water B. field C. spot D. ground 43. A. hold on B. hold up C. stand by D. stand aside 44. A. dragged B. drove C. threw D. blew 45. A. reflect B. think C. react D. answer 46. A. shining B. raw C. heavy D. sharp 47. A. coach B. witness C. policeman D. ambulance 48. A. elective B. tough C. plastic D. minor 49. A. level B. cell C. flow D. pressure 50. A. Discharged B. Separated C. Escaping D. Departing 51. A. discovery B. recovery C. expectation D. considration 52. A. muscular B. skinny C. artificial D. metal 53. A. made B. changed C. enhanced D. predicted 54. A. cheers B. tears C. panic D. shock 55. A. inspiration B. anticipation C. intention D. dream 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者从小励志成为一名专业棒球选手,不过在一次事故中做了截肢手术,事故后作者继续向这自己的梦想前进,得到了人们的支持和鼓励。 【41题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:自从五岁开始接触棒球以来,我的梦想就是能够专业地打棒球。A. efficiently 高效地;B. professionally 专业地;C. heartily 衷心地;D. carefully 小心地。根据上文的“It was July 2022 and finishing high school, I moved interstate for a baseball scholarship at university.”可知,作者为了大学的棒球奖学金,搬到了另一个州,由此可推断,作者的梦想是能够成为专业棒球选手。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在,我和我的队友们上午在水上玩得很开心,轮流看谁能抓住充气管坚持最久。A. water 水;B. field 场地;C. spot 地点;D. ground 地面。根据下文的“taking turns to see who could ____3____ for the longest on the tube.”以及“As the tube hit the boat’s wake”可知,此处指的是在水上活动。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:现在,我和我的队友们上午在水上玩得很开心,轮流看谁能抓住充气管坚持最久。A. hold on 坚持;B. hold up 举起;C. stand by 待命;D. stand aside 站到一边。根据下文的“for the longest on the tube.”可知,此处指的是轮流着看谁能抓住充气管“坚持”的时间最久,符合语境。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当充气管撞上船的尾浪时,它把我抛向了空中。A. dragged 拖拉;B. drove 驾驶;C. threw 抛掷;D. blew 吹。根据上文的“As the tube hit the boat’s wake”以及下文的“high into the air.”可知,此处指的是充气管撞击到船的尾浪,将作者“抛”向高空,符合语境。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:没有时间反应。A. reflect反思;B. think思考;C. react反应;D. answer回答。根据生活常识和上文的“As the tube hit the boat’s wake, it ____4____ me high into the air.”可知,突如其来的抛掷使得作者身体失去平衡,所以没有“反应”的时间,符合语境。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:由于我的小腿悬挂在水下,锋利的刀片反复切割我的腿。A. shining 发光的;B. raw 生的;C. heavy 重的;D. sharp 锋利的。根据下文的“chewed through my legs over and over again.”可知,刀片反复地切割作者的腿,由此可知,此处形容刀片的锋利。故选D项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们立即叫来了救护车。A. coach 教练;B. witness目击者;C. policeman警察;D. ambulance救护车。根据上文的“the ____6____ blades (刀片) chewed through my legs over and over again.”可知,此处描述的是作者发生了事故,所以此处指的是立即叫来“救护车”符合语境。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在三周的时间里,我经历了七次艰难的手术来挽救我的双腿。A. elective选择性的;B. tough艰难的;C. plastic塑料的;D. minor轻微的。根据上文的“the ____6____ blades (刀片) chewed through my legs over and over again.”以及下文的““We’re going to have to amputate (截肢).” my doctor told me gently.”可知,作者受伤严重,所以为了挽救双腿应该是做了七次“艰难的”手术,符合语境。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:令人痛心的是,我右腿的血液流动受限。“我们不得不截肢。”医生温和地告诉我。A. level水平;B. cell细胞;C. flow流动;D. pressure压力。根据下文的““ We’re going to have to amputate (截肢).” my doctor told me gently.”可知,作者受伤严重,医生告诉作者要进行截肢手术,由此可推断,作者的右腿应是血液“流动”受限,无法保住右腿,符合语境。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:一周后出院,我把所有的精力都投入到康复中。A. Discharged出院;B. Separated分离;C. Escaping逃脱;D. Departing离开。根据常识以及下文的“from hospital a week later”可知,在做手术一周后,作者应是“出院”符合语境故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:一周后出院,我把所有的精力都投入到康复中。A. discovery发现;B. recovery康复;C. expectation期望;D. consideration考虑。根据上文的“___10___ from hospital a week later”以及下文的“I was over the moon when I took my first step with my ____12____ leg in December that year.”可知,作者在手术后一周出院,在能够迈出第一步的时候作者非常的高兴,由此可推断,此处指的是作者出院后将精力投入到“康复”中,符合语境。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我第一次用假肢走路时,我感到非常高兴。A. muscular强壮的;B. skinny瘦弱的;C. artificial人造的;D. metal金属的。根据上文的““ We’re going to have to amputate (截肢).” my doctor told me gently.”可知,最后作者做了截肢手术,由此可知,此处指的是作者用“假肢”迈出第一步,符合语境。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:今年二月,我首次出现在棒球场上,观众爆发出欢呼声。A. made制作;B. changed改变;C. enhanced提升;D. predicted预测。根据下文的“my first appearance on the baseball pitch in February this year”可知,此处指的是作者在手术后第一次书现在棒球场上,make an appearance意为“出席,露面”符合语境。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:今年二月,我首次出现在棒球场上,观众爆发出欢呼声。A. cheers欢呼;B. tears眼泪;C. panic恐慌;D. shock震惊。根据语境和上文的“I ____13____ my first appearance on the baseball pitch in February this year”可知,作者在遭遇事故后,首次出现在棒球场上,观众们应是发出“欢呼声”表示对作者的敬意。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然在我的恢复过程中还有很长的路要走,但每一步迈向梦想的感觉就像是击出了本垒打。A. inspiration灵感;B. anticipation期待;C. intention意图;D. dream梦想。根据上文的“It was my dream to play ____1____ since I took up the sport, aged five.”可知,作者从小就想成为棒球职业选手,结合下文的“feels like a home run to me.”可知,此处指的是作者每一步迈向梦想的感觉就像是击出了本垒打,符合语境。故选D项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号单词的正确形式。 In February 2024, Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum sent specialists to Paris to assist _____56_____ the protection and restoration of Notre-Dame. China and France have jointly initiated _____57_____ (science) research on the preservation of wooden relics and earthen sites. Zhou Ping, a deputy director of the Chinese museum, in February 2023, _____58_____ (appoint) to participate in the cathedral’s restoration. During the restoration, she contributed China’s expertise in cultural relic _____59_____ (conserve). Zhou noted that both Notre-Dame and the Terracotta Army of Emperor Qinshihuang extensively used wooden materials, both of _____60_____ have charred remains. By studying these burned wood or charcoal relics, the Chinese and French teams advance research _____61_____ (connect) the two cultural relics together. The restoration of the Notre-Dame de Paris is a significant cultural event, and in this context, China and France are collaborating _____62_____ (primary) to discuss the preservation of wooden relics. Preserving this world cultural heritage is _____63_____ key focus. The protection of cultural relics, especially restoration, is not only about renovation but it is more about how _____64_____ (handle) the many wooden structures of the cathedral. The aim is to showcase the old materials and ______65______ (damage) wooden components in a way that serves as a warning for future generations. 【答案】56. with##in 57. scientific 58. was appointed 59. conservation 60. which 61. connecting 62. primarily 63. a 64. to handle 65. damaged 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍的是2024年2月,秦始皇陵博物院派遣专家前往巴黎协助巴黎圣母院的保护与修复工作,并与中国和法国共同启动了关于木质文物和土遗址保护的科学研究。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意:2024年2月,秦始皇陵博物院派遣专家前往巴黎协助巴黎圣母院的保护与修复工作。此处为动词短语assist with或assist in表示“在……方面协助”符合句意,所以此处使用介词with或in。故填with/in。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意:中国和法国共同启动了关于木质文物和土遗址保护的科学研究。此处为形容词修饰名词research,science的形容词为scientific意为“科学的”符合句意。故填scientific。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意:秦始皇陵博物院副院长周萍在2023年2月被任命参与大教堂的修复工作。此处为谓语动词,根据时间状语in February 2023,应使用一般过去时,appoint与主语Zhou Ping之间为被动关系,所以此处使用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为第三人称单数。故填was appointed。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意:在修复过程中,她贡献了自己在文物保护方面的专业知识。此处为名词作宾语,conserve的名词为conservation表示“保护”为不可数名词。故填conservation。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:周萍指出,巴黎圣母院和秦始皇兵马俑都广泛使用了木材料,这些材料都有烧焦的遗迹。此处为关系词引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为wooden materials,在从句中作介词of的宾语,指物,所以此处使用关系代词which。故填which。 【61题详解】 考查现在分词。句意:通过研究这些烧焦的木材或木炭遗迹,中法团队推进了将这两个文化遗产联系在一起的研究。此处为非谓语动词作定语,connect与逻辑主语research之间为主动关系,所以此处使用现在分词形式。故填connecting。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意:巴黎圣母院的修复是一项重要的文化事件,在此背景下,中国和法国主要合作讨论木质文物的保存问题。此处为副词修饰动词collaborating,primary的副词为primarily意为“主要地”符合句意。故填primarily。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意:保护世界文化遗产是一件重点关注的事。结合句意,此处表示“一件重点关注的事”表示泛指意义,所以此处使用不定冠词,key的首个音素为辅音,所以此处使用不定冠词a。故填a。 【64题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意:文物保护,尤其是修复,不仅仅是翻新,更重要的是如何处理大教堂的许多木结构。此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构作about的宾语,所以此处使用动词不定式形式。故填to handle。 【65题详解】 考查过去分词。句意:目的是展示旧材料和受损的木构件,以此作为对后代的警示。此处为非谓语动词作定语修饰名词wooden components,damage与wooden components之间为被动关系,所以此处使用过去分词形式。故填damaged。 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华,随着中国春节申遗成功,你的英国朋友David对春节文化产生了浓厚兴趣。请你给他写封邮件,内容包括: (1)介绍你春节期间参与的文化活动; (2)分享你的感受。 注意: (1)写作词数应为80个左右; (2)请按如下格式作答。 Dear David, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear David, I hope this finds you well. I’m thrilled to share my Spring Festival experience, especially after its UNESCO heritage recognition. This year, I participated in many traditional activities making the festival unforgettable. On New Year’s Eve, my family gathered for a reunion dinner, feasting on symbolic dishes like dumplings and fish for prosperity. We decorated our home with red lanterns and couplets to invite joy and repel negativity. During the festival, I joined my grandparents in temple visits to seek blessings and later appreciated the neighborhood lion dance — vibrant performers moved to the rhythm of drums. Beyond festivities, it’s a cherished time to bond with loved ones, honor traditions, and embrace cultural roots. I’m proud this global acknowledgment preserves our legacy. If you ever visit, I’d love to share this magic with you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。随着中国春节申遗成功,考生的英国朋友David对春节文化产生了浓厚兴趣。请考生给他写封邮件。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的:thrilled → excited 参加:participate in → take part in 难忘的:unforgettable → memorable 欣赏:appreciate → enjoy 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句:This year, I participated in many traditional activities making the festival unforgettable. 拓展句:This year, I participated in many traditional activities, which made the festival unforgettable. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m proud this global acknowledgment preserves our legacy. (运用了省略that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] If you ever visit, I’d love to share this magic with you. (运用了if引导条件状语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The sun was shining brightly during our PE class as we ran laps around the busy playground. With laughter and cheers all around me, I took a short break near the field’s edge to catch my breath. It was then that I heard a faint mewing sound. Following the sound, I finally spotted a tiny kitten. It looked scared and hurt, its leg twisted at a strange angle. “Hey, guys! Come here!” I called out to my classmates. They gathered around, their faces filled with concern. “We need to help it,” said Sarah. We all agreed. Carefully, I picked up the kitten, feeling its tiny body shake in my hands. It was so small and weak. We decided to seek help from our kind PE teacher, Mr Johnson. “Mr Johnson, we found this poor kitten, and it seems badly hurt,” I said, holding it out to him. He looked at the kitten and then at us, a serious expression crossing his face. “Let me call the school nurse Mrs Thompson,” he said. Before Mrs Thompson came, we quickly made a makeshift stretcher (临时担架) using a towel and two sticks, and gently placed the kitten on it with Mr Johnson’s direction. A moment later, Mrs Thompson came running with a first aid kit. As she examined the kitten, we all held our breath. “It looks like it has a broken leg,” she said. “We need to get it to the animal hospital immediately.” Mr Johnson nodded and told us to go back to the classroom after the PE class was over. Then, he and Mrs Thompson took the kitten to the vet. The rest of the day was a blur. We could only think about the kitten, hoping it would be fine. Before the school was over, Mr Johnson returned to the classroom with a big smile on his face. “Good news, kids!” he announced. “The kitten’s surgery was a success. The vet said that with proper care it would make a full recovery.” 注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Hearing this, we all felt relieved. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In the animal hospital, we saw the recovered kitten. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hearing this, we all felt relieved. The classroom erupted in cheers and applause. Sarah clapped her hands, her eyes shining with joy. “We saved a life today!” she exclaimed. I couldn’t help but smile, feeling a warm sense of pride. Mr Johnson praised us for our teamwork and kindness, reminding us that even small actions could make a big difference. We decided to visit the kitten after school to see how it was doing. In the animal hospital, we saw the recovered kitten. It was resting in a cozy bed, its leg wrapped in a tiny cast. The kitten looked much better, its eyes bright and curious. The vet told us it would need a few weeks to heal completely. “Who will take care of it?” I asked. Mr Johnson smiled and said, “I’ve already spoken to the principal. The school will adopt it, and we can all help take care of it.” We cheered again, knowing the kitten had found a safe home. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了主要讲述了在体育课上发现一只受伤的小猫,同学们和老师共同努力救助小猫,并最终看到小猫康复的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“听了这话,我们都松了一口气。”可知,第一段可描写听到消息后的反应和老师的表扬以及决定去看小猫。 ②由第二段首句内容“在动物医院,我们看到了那只康复的小猫”可知,第二段可描写同学们在动物医院看到康复后的小猫的情景以及决定照顾小猫。 2.续写线索:爆发出欢呼声和掌声——老师的表扬——放学后决定去看小猫——看到小猫的场景——欢呼 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①爆发:erupt/burst ②赞扬:praise/ speak highly of ③决定:decide /determine ④告知:tell/inform 情绪类 ①快乐:joy/pleasure ②自豪:pride/being proud 【点睛】[高分句型1] I couldn’t help but smile, feeling a warm sense of pride. (运用了现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] The vet told us it would need a few weeks to heal completely. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $这是湖北省八市2025年高3 3月联考英语科听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答该部分时,请将听力答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, where a sort of social club for people from different countries, it's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I am british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sport events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅,15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Look, your room is in a mess. You'd Better give IT a thro cleaning when you're done. Go to the living room. I have something to tell you. okay, but i'd like to get some water from the kitchen now. Good morning. I want to see mr. Robert. Oh. you've just missed him. He went to the airport to pick up a client. Would you like to leave a message? sure. Well, when he is doing badly in my class, he always talks with her classmates in class. I talk to her, but IT didn't work. Sorry, i'll tell my wife about IT, and we'll try to have a talk with Wendy. One cheese cake, please. We can give you a discount if you buy two. Sir, sixteen dollars for two, which only cost six dollars more than just buying one. No thanks. I just need one. I heard that mister White donated money to build another library. Really, there are very few people who have been doing public service like him. I saw a video online of him giving a speech for homeless animals. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。IT will be ten o'clock in ten minutes. You'd Better get ready for bed now. I want to go to bed at eleven o'clock tonight. I was busy working all day and had no time for the TV series. But staying up late is bad for your health. I know, but I really want to watch IT on my phone, and i'll have a day off tomorrow. I won't have to . get up early. All right, it'll be ten o'clock in ten minutes. You'd Better get ready for bed now. I want to go to bed at eleven o'clock tonight. I was busy working all day and had no time for the T. V series. But staying up late is bad for your health. I know, but I really want to watch IT on my phone, and i'll have a day off tomorrow. I won't have to get up early. all right. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I can't see the movie with you this saturday. I need to perform . at a concert concert again. But you said you would be free . tomorrow. I know i'm sorry. How about next week? Do you remember what you did last sunday? I had two tickets for an exhibition, and you change the plan. Then two for band practice. I know. And I we . also missed my favorite talk show last month because your band was playing at a child's birthday party. IT was my nephew's birthday. Anyway, let me make IT up to you. How about I treat you to dinner? Edge your favorite chinese restaurant after you get . off work tonight. All right, but promise me you'll see the movie with me next friday. I promise I can't see the movie with you this saturday. I need to perform . at a concert cert again, but you said you would be free . tomorrow. I know, i'm sorry. How about next week? Do you remember what you did last sunday? I had two tickets for an exhibition, and you change the plan. Then two for band practice. I know. And I we . also missed my favorite talk show last month because your band was playing at a child's birthday party. IT was my nephews birthday. Anyway, let me make IT up to you. How about I treat you to dinner at your favourite chinese restaurant after you get off work tonight? All right, but promise me you'll see the movie with me next friday. I promise. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Has your friend arrived at the cafe? No. he just texted me and said that he was in the parking lot near the cafe. We will get to the cafe in a few minutes. OK, can you tell me more about your friend? Of course, Nancy was born in the country and grew up in the suburb of bristol. SHE started her education at a local school there, and then move to a large and modern school in the city centre. Did he go to university in bristol? Yes, he went to the university of bristol at eighteen SHE joined the university folk group and started singing. So SHE major in music. No, her father wanted her to study economics, but he was interested in history then. So SHE chose her major according . to her interest. So cool. Oh, here we are. The girl sitting by the window is Nancy. She's waving at us. Has your friend arrived at the cafe? No. he just texted me and said that he was in the parking lot near the cafe. We will get to the cafe in a few minutes. OK, can you tell me more about your friend? Of course, Nancy was born in the country and grew up in the suburb of briol. SHE started her education at a local school there and then move to a large and modern school in the city centre. Did he go to university in bristol? Yes. he went to the university of bristol at eighteen. He joined the university folk group and started singing. so he majored in music. No, her father wanted her to study economics, but he was interested in history then. So he chose her major according to her interest. So cool. Oh. here we are. The girl sitting by the window is Nancy. She's waving at us. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。mrs. Garcia, do you have a second if it's . about a pay rise? You can forget IT. After all, you've only been working here for six months. Of course not. I want to say, now that we have finished the important project, can we stop working overtime from this week on? Sorry, I misunderstood you just now. Anyway, your advice sounds reasonable. I'll think about IT. Well, I remember you graduated from college a year ago, and this is your first job. Are you getting used to working here? Yes, the work atmosphere is very nice, and i've learned a lot from the job. I'm glad to hear what you said. Oh, i'm considering sending you and Linda to do market research in amErica the day after tomorrow. That's fine with me, but Linda took a week off today because . of illness. Oh, I forgot IT. In that case, dealing is the perfect person. I'll let my secretary mona, inform him of IT. Okay, mrs. Garcia, do you have a second? If it's about . a pay rise? You can forget IT. After all, you've only been working here for six months. Of course not. I want to say, now that we have finished the important project, can we stop working overtime from this week on? Sorry, I misunderstood you just now. Anyway, your advice sounds reasonable. I'll think about IT. Well, I remember you graduated from college a year ago, and this is your first job. Are you getting used to working here? Yes, the work atmosphere is very nice, and i've learned lot from the job. I'm glad to hear what you said. Oh, i'm considering sending you and Linda to do market research in amErica the day after tomorrow. That's fine with me, but Linda took a week off today because . of illness. Oh, I forgot IT. In that case, dealing is the perfect person. I'll let my secretary mona inform him of IT. okay? 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。A robotic police dog is being used to look for high body temperatures of homeless people at a temporary shelter in hawaii capital honolulu's. The commercial robot spot can move like an animal and walk over almost anything a person can. But people concerned about privacy warned that the robot may become a danger to their privacy. IT was brought from boston dynamics and used at a government homeless shelter near the airport to look for high body temperatures between meal times, supervisor Joseph or neil of the honolulu's department said. It's okay to do that. The new york police department started using spot after painting a blue and renaming IT dig dog. There are about five hundred spot robots in use. Jung kim, the legal director at the american civil liberties union of hawaii, said. Spot robots are used by companies to inspect areas with dangerous levels of electricity, and also used in building sites, mines and factories. Kim said that there might be some good uses for such machines, but opening the door for police robots to work with the public is not a good idea. A robotic police dog is being used to look for high body temperatures of homeless people at a temporary shelter in hawaii capital honolulu's. The commercial robot spot can move like an animal and walk over almost anything a person can. But people concerned about privacy warned that the robot may become a danger to their privacy. IT was brought from boston dynamics and used at a government homeless shelter near the airport to look for high body temperatures between many times, supervisor Joseph oiel of the honolulu's department said. It's okay to do that. The new york police department started using spot after painting IT blue and renaming IT digital g. There are about five hundred spite robots in use. Drunk wall kim, the legal director at the american civil liberties union of hawaii, said spot robots are used by companies to inspect areas with dangerous levels of electricity and also used in building sites, mines and factories. Kim said that there might be some good uses for such machines, but opening the door for police robots to work with the public is not a good idea. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。

资源预览图

精品解析:2025届湖北省八市高三3月联考(二模)英语试题
1
精品解析:2025届湖北省八市高三3月联考(二模)英语试题
2
精品解析:2025届湖北省八市高三3月联考(二模)英语试题
3
所属专辑
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。