精品解析：2025届河南省青桐鸣联考高三下学期3月模拟预测英语试题

可学科网可组卷网 2025届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 青桐鸣大联考（高三） 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试 卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A￡19.15. B.E9.18 C.E9.15 答案是C 1.What does the man want to borrow at first? A.Apen. B.A charger.C.A notebook. 2.When will the football match start? A.At 2:30 p.m.B.At 3:00 p.m.C.At 3:30 p.m. 3.What does the woman suggest buying? A.Chips. B.Flowers. C.Snacks 4.Where does the conversation most likely take place? A.In a library.B.At a post office.C.In a classroom. 5.What will the man do next? A.Attend a meeting.B.Continue working.C.Have lunch. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 第1页/共23页 可学科网函组卷网 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What did the man forget to bring? A.His ID card.B.His tickets. C.His phone. 7.How will the speakers solve the problem? A.By sending an email.B.By checking the bag.C.By using mobile tickets. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student.B.Doctor and patient.C.Shop assistant and customer. 9.What does the woman request at last? A.Get a new model.B.Get back the money.C.Get the headphone repaired. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the man doing now? A.Attending a meeting.B.Consulting about a job.C.Giving a financial report. 11 How much can the man earn for a full day's work? A.S12. B.$72. C.$96. 12.What flexibility does the job offer regarding weekends? A.Remote work is allowed.B.Personal leave is paid.C.There is a 45-minute lunch break 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Why is the woman afraid of travelling by plane? A.It is quick.B.It makes her sick.C.It is noisy during the take-off. 14.Where are the speakers going? A.To Japan.B.To Canada.C.To Sydney. 15 What attracts the woman most? A.The botanic garden.B.The opera house.C.The beaches 16.How does the woman feel in the end? A.Scared.B.Relieved.C.Worried. 第2页/共23页 可学科网函组卷网 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the name of Alexander Lee's famous column? A.Voices of Inspiration.B.Daily Musings.C.The Daily Mirror. 18.Which of the following best describes Alexander Lee's writing style? A.Humorous and wise.B.Serious and formal.C.Critical and strict. 19.What did Alexander Lee start his career as? A.An opinion editor.B.A newspaper editor.C.A free writer 20.When was Alexander Lee hired by The Daily Mirror? A.In1992.B.In1995.C.In2003 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Maldives Alila Kothaifaru Maldives Set on whale shaped Kothaifaru Island,it has a beauty that appeals to fans of minimalist design.Guests can swim,sail or paddle board (around looking out for sharks.Kothaifaru is also one of the few places in the Maldives where you can see glowing blue sea life,especially from August to November. ROOMS:From $755 per day Milaidhoo Maldives Milaidhoo is a relaxed island in the Baa Atoll with beaches.The resort(度假村)'s oversized villas(别墅)，on the beach or over the water,are set around a house reef within swimming distance of the shore.Take a walk on the shore and then enjoy a Champagne and a romantic dinner by candlelight. ROOMS:From $1,409 per day Gililankanfushi This resort was once seen as unusual for its focus on nature,but now it's known for its eco-friendly practices. All 45 villas are over the water,keeping the beach untouched.Some villas are in the sea and can only be reached by boat.The food comes from the resort's organic gardens or local fishers,and there's an overwater spa and excellent service ROOMS:From S1,450 per day 第3页/共23页 命学科网命组卷网 Anantara Vel Maldives Resort It's an ideal balance if you want to stay active and healthy while you're away but also fancy drinks and DI sets. The adults-only resort offers various free daily activities,including yoga and sound healing.The four restaurants have been updated,and the spa now offers wellness programs that include nutrition,treatments,and exercises ROOMS:From S675 per day 1.Which place is best for shark watchers? A.Alila Kothaifaru Maldives. B.Milaidhoo Maldives. C.Gililankanfushi. D.Anantara Vel Maldives Resort. 2.What activity can guests enjoy at Milaidhoo Maldives? A.Swimming with sharks B.Having a candlelight dinner C.Exploring organic gardens. D.Attending DJ sets. 3.How much should an adult pay for a two-day health service stay at least? A$521 B.S675. C.$1.350 D.$1.450 【答案】1.A2.B 3.C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了马尔代夫四个度假圣地。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Alila Kothaifaru Maldives部分中“Guests can swim,sail or paddle board(G冲浪)around looking out for sharks.(客人们可以游泳、驾帆船或划桨，四处寻找鲨鱼)”可知，Alila Kothaifaru Maldives最 适合鲨鱼观看者。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Milaidhoo Maldives部分中“Take a walk on the shore and then enjoy a Champagne and a romantic dinner by candlelight..(在岸边散步，然后在烛光下享用香槟和浪漫的晚餐)”可知，客人在Milaidhoo Maldives可以享用烛光晚餐。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Anantara Vel Maldives Resort部分中“It's an ideal balance if you want to stay active and healthy(如果你想在外出时保持活力和健康，这是一个理想的平衡)”以及“ROOMS:From$675 per day(客房： 每天675美元起)”可知，一个成年人两天的健康服务至少要支付675×2=1350美元。故选C。 B Many years ago,when Kimberly Godsey was training to become a nurse,she was doing rounds with a 第4页/共23页 可学科网可组卷网 physician named Dr.Joe Seibert. It was an average day until they visited a patient who got a terminal (cancer.Seibert did something she'd never seen a physician do before.He picked up the phone and called her husband and said,"Hey,I'm worried about your wife.Can you come up to the clinic?"Seibert asked his assistant to schedule all the tests and follow-ups the woman would need.It's a process that normally takes weeks,but the assistant scheduled the appointments within an hour. When they went back to the patient's room to share the diagnosis ()the woman received the news with all her tests scheduled,and her husband by her side.Seibert told Godsey,"There will come a time when you can't save everybody.But what you can do is you can change how they experience it." A few years passed and as Godsey went on to care for her own patients.she kept the doctor's lesson in the back of her mind.Then one day,Godsey's mom began experiencing extreme pain.Godsey got a call from Seibert, who had become her mother's primary care doctor.And he said,"Hey Kim.I just saw your mom.It would be nice if you could come.” The next day,Seibert diagnosed her mom with cancer.Her mom received the news with her three children by her side.And just as he had done with his terminal patient years ago.Seibert asked his assistant to schedule all of Godsey's mother's follow-up appointments for the very same day "I take that lesson I learned from Dr.Seibert so many years ago into my personal life and into my professional life every day,"Godsey said."Because I've learned that it's the little things that we can do that actually can make a huge difference in how people experience life." 4.How did Dr.Seibert respond when they visited the terminal cancer patient? A.He asked his assistant to leave the room. B.He didn't talk about the patient's condition. C.He called the patient's husband immediately D.He scheduled the patient's tests for weeks later 5.Why did Dr.Seibert ask Godsey to attend her mother's appointment? A.He needed her to help make an accurate diagnosis B.He wanted her to support her mother at that time C.He was too busy to handle the appointment alone. D.He wanted to teach her a new medical procedure. 6.What lesson did Godsey learn from Dr.Seibert? A.Doctors should focus on curing diseases B.Terminal illnesses should be treated actively. 第5页/共23页 可学科网可组卷网 C.Family members need compassion in medical decisions. D.Small acts can change how people experience difficulties. 7.What do we know about Dr.Seibert from the text? A.He's iron-willed. B.He's open-minded. C.He's cool-headed. D.He's warm-hearted. 【答案】4.C5.B 6.D7.D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了金伯利·戈德西从医生乔·塞伯特那里学到的一课，即在人们 面对困难时，一些小小的行为可以产生巨大的影响。 【4题详解】 细节理解愚。根据第二段“It was an average day until they visited a patient who got a terminal(晚期的)cancer. Seibert did something she'd never seen a physician do before.He picked up the phone and called her husband and said,“Hey,I'm worried about your wife.Can you come up to the clinic?(这是一个平常的日子，直到他们去看望 了一位癌症晚期的病人。塞伯特做了一件她以前从未见过的医生做过的事。他拿起电话打给她的丈夫说： “嘿，我很担心你的麦子。你能来一下诊所吗？”)”可知，当他们拜访晚期癌症患者时，塞伯特医生立即 打电话给病人的丈夫。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Then one day,Godsey's mom began experiencing extreme pain.Godsey got a call from Seibert,who had become her mother's primary care doctor.And he said,"Hey Kim,I just saw your mom.It would be nice if you could come.”(后来有一天，戈德西的妈妈开始感到极度的痛苦。戈德西接到塞伯特的电 话，塞伯特己经成为她母亲的初级保健医生。他说：“嘿，金，我刚看到你妈妈了。如果你能来就太好了。” )”可知，塞伯特医生要戈德西参加她母亲的顶约是因为他想让她在那个时候支持她的母亲。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Because I've learned that it's the little things that we can do that actually can make a huge difference in how people experience life.(因为我了解到，我们可以做的小事实际上可以对人们如何体验生 活产生巨大的影响)”可知，戈西从塞伯特医生那里学到了小的行为可以改变人们经历困难的方式。故选D。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“It was an average day until they visited a patient who got a terminal(晚期的)cancer. Seibert did something she'd never seen a physician do before.He picked up the phone and called her husband and said,"Hey,I'm worried about your wife.Can you come up to the clinic?"Seibert asked his assistant to schedule all 第6页/共23页 可学科网可组卷网 the tests and follow-ups the woman would need.It's a process that normally takes weeks,but the assistant scheduled the appointments within an hour.(这是一个平常的日子，直到他们去看望了一位癌症晚期的病人。 塞伯特做了一件她以前从未见过的医生做过的事。他拿起电话打给她的丈夫说：“嘿，我很担心你的妻子。 你能来一下诊所吗？”塞伯特让他的助理安排好这位女士需要的所有检查和随访。这个过程通常需要几个 星期，但助理在一个小时内安排了预约)”以及第四段“Then one day,Godsey's mom began experiencing extreme pain.Godsey got a call from Seibert,who had become her mother's primary care doctor.And he said. Hey Kim,I just saw your mom.It would be nice if you could come."(后来有一天，戈德西的妈妈开始感到极度 的痛苦。戈德西接到塞伯特的电话，塞伯特已经成为她母亲的初级保健医生。他说：“黑，金，我刚看到你 妈妈了。如果你能来就太好了。”)”可知，塞伯特医生不仅立即给晚期癌症病人的丈夫打电话，让他来陪妻 子，还让助手在同一天内安排了病人所需的所有检查和后续预约，以及他提醒戈德西来陪母亲看诊的事情。 由此推知，塞伯特医生心地善良。故选D。 C "THAT'S NOT FAIR!"I live with two young children and hear this cry often.They say it's unfair that adults get to stay up later and that they didn't get dessert.I have been surprised at how their cries of injustice over seemingly small things upset me.But how I respond to my children in these moments will shape their sensitivity to, and empathy (toward.people affected by injustice.If we want our children to fight for justice.we need to "lean in"as they meet the discomforts of existence. My research shows that children from wealthier families said their lives were more fair than the world in general.Those in low-income families rated their lives as less just.We found that children at all income levels know justice is not distributed equally But social class doesn't fully explain how children develop their views.Consider families and schools.The children whose parents listened to their side of the story said that their lives were fairer and that they were less likely to become cynical(愤世嫉俗的)in the coming years-一even in poverty.If children are not treated fairly in a group,they assume they do not belong there,which breaks down their social contract.On the contrary,when they benefit from injustice,they may decrease their sensitivity and care for others. Every child will experience injustice.But adults in their lives should teach them how to deal with it and act on it.When teachers are fair,children's lives become more fair.When parents provide explanations and natural consequences,they teach children to expect justice. When I hear my children say,"That's not fair,"I want to teach my children to identify real injustices and learn that their behavior matters.I want them to feel strong enough to speak up for a child who gets laughed at online and 第7页/共23页 可学科 】函组卷网 to listen to others'side of the story.Then,chances are,when faced with both personal and social injustice,they'll be sensitive enough yet strong enough to do something about it. 8.What does the underlined phrase"lean in"in paragraph 1 mean? A.step forward. B.lead to. C.go back D.give up. 9.What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A.Children from richer families are happier. B.Poorer children always have wrong attitude C.Children have formed their views on justice. D.Research fails to show children's views on life 10.What can we infer about children from paragraph 3? A.They become cynical as they grow older B.Their views mainly shaped by their social class. C.Their views influenced by their family and school. D They are more sensitive to injustice when poor. 11.What is the author's opinion according to the text? A.It is important to teach children to accept injustice. B.Adults should respond to children's complaints. C.Parents need to improve their social class for children. D.We should help children develop sensitivity to injustice. 【答案】8.A9.C10.C11.D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了家长如何对待孩子对不公平的抱怨，以及这些态度如何影响孩子 对正义的认知和未来的行为。 【8题详解】 词句猜测愿。根据第一段“If we want our children to fight for justice(如果我们希望我们的孩子为正义而战)”， “as they meet the discomforts of existence(当他们面对生活的不舒适)”和最后一段“I want them to feel strong enough to speak up for a child who gets laughed at online and to listen to others side of the story.Then, chances are,when faced with both personal and social injustice,they'll be sensitive enough yet strong enough to do something about it(我希望他们有足够的勇气为一个在网上被嘲笑的孩子说话，并倾听别人的故事。然后， 第8页/共23页 可学科网函组卷网 很有可能，当面对个人和社会的不公正时，他们会足够敏感，但也足够强大，去做一些事情。)”可知，划 线短语所在句子表示“如果我们希望我们的孩子为正义而战，我们需要在他们面对生存的不舒适时“向前 一步””，因此划线短语lean in的意思是“向前一步”，和step forward意思相近。故选A。 【9题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“We found that children at all income levels know justice is not distributed equally.(我 们发现，所有收入水平的孩子都知道，正义并不是平等分配的)”可知，第二段主要讲的是孩子们已经形成 了他们对正义的看法。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Consider families and schools.The children whose parents listened to their side of the story said that their lives were fairer and that they were less likely to become cynical(愤世嫉俗t的)in the coming years-even in poverty.If children are not treated fairly in a group.they assume they do not belong there,which breaks down their social contract..(考虑家庭和学校。那些父母听了他们的故事的孩子们说，他们的生活更公平 了，在未来的岁月里，他们不太可能变得愤世嫉俗一即使是在贫困中。如果孩子们在一个群体中没有得 到公平对待，他们就会认为自己不属于这个群体，这就破坏了他们的社会契约。)”可知，从第3段我们可 以推断出儿童的观点受到家庭和学校的影响。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“When I hear my children say,“That's not fair,."I want to teach my children to identify real injustices and learn that their behavior matters.I want them to feel strong enough to speak up for a child who gets laughed at online and to listen to others'side of the story.Then,chances are,when faced with both personal and social injustice,they'll be sensitive enough yet strong enough to do something about it(当我听到我 的孩子们说“这不公平”时，我想教我的孩子们认识到真正的不公平，并学会他们的行为是重要的。我希 望他们有足够的勇气为一个在网上被嘲笑的孩子说话，并倾听别人的故事。然后，很有可能，当面对个人 和社会的不公正时，他们会足够敏感，但也足够强大，去做一些事情。)”可知，作者的观点是我们应该帮 助孩子们培养对不公正的敏感。故选D。 D According to current climate science,global temperatures will continue to rise until net carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (reach zero.Given current projected emissions.2billion to 15 billion tonnes(Gt)of CO:may need to be removed from the atmosphere annually to meet the goal of the 2015 Paris Agreement.However.a sustainable technique to absorb and permanently store such large amounts of CO2 from the atmosphere is yet to be developed. Van Roijen et al.report that replacing traditional building materials with CO-storing alternatives could cut off 第9页/共23页 可学科网可组卷网 carbon at the billion-tonne level.Considering the large human demands for infrastructure (and buildings and their long lifetimes,the proposed strategy could provide long-term CO2 removal. They performed quantitative analyses of CO:storage capacities of key building materials based on 2016 global consumption of each material.The authors assumed that all carbon in the materials was from the atmosphere and that its storage was permanent.The combined CO2 storage potential of building materials was estimated to be 16.6 Gt,which equals to 50%of the total COz emissions in 2021.Van Roijen et al.show that replacing just traditional concrete with CO2-storing materials could remove 13.1 Gt of atmospheric CO2 annually. A key challenge to creating building materials for CO2 storage is the quantity of available resources Carbonatable(可a碳化的)materials obtained from the olivine(撖揽石)family of minerals can react with atmospheric CO2 to form carbonates.Although it is most common,the distribution of olivines is uneven globally. which could cause supply shortages in some regions.Limestone could be used additionally as an alternative. However,limestone processing produces substantial amounts of CO2 gas. To successfully use CO2-storing building materials,financial bonuses and regulations are needed to encourage market adoption.Additionally.to ensure that these activities permanently remove atmospheric CO2,a strong monitoring,reporting.and checking system is needed for tracking greenhouse gas emissions across the supply chain.This could bring unexpected outcomes if these effort are inadequate in CO2 emissions Nonetheless,with proper acts,the use of COa-storing building materials could provide a possible method for CO2 removal at a reasonable cost. 12.What did Van Roijen et al.do to prove the result? A.They analyzed building materials. B.They did theory research. C.They created computer models. D.They quoted other studies. 13.Which is a challenge in creating building materials for CO2 storage? A.The high cost of production B.The irregular spread of olivines. C.The lack of alternative materials D.The limited demand for buildings. 14.What is the author's attitude to new building materials? A.Indifferent B.Doubtful C.Supportive. D.Confident 15.What would be the best title for the text? A.Built to Remove Carbon B.Designed to Save Energy C.Created to Reduce Emission D.Analyzed to Find New Materials 【答案】12.A13.B14.C15.A 第10页/共23页 2025届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 青桐鸣大联考（高三） 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the man want to borrow at first? A. A pen. B. A charger. C. A notebook. 2. When will the football match start? A. At 2:30 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 3:30 p.m. 3. What does the woman suggest buying? A. Chips. B. Flowers. C. Snacks. 4. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. In a library. B. At a post office. C. In a classroom. 5. What will the man do next? A. Attend a meeting. B. Continue working. C. Have lunch. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did the man forget to bring? A. His ID card. B. His tickets. C. His phone. 7 How will the speakers solve the problem? A. By sending an email. B. By checking the bag. C. By using mobile tickets. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Shop assistant and customer. 9. What does the woman request at last? A. Get a new model. B. Get back the money. C. Get the headphone repaired. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the man doing now? A. Attending a meeting. B. Consulting about a job. C. Giving a financial report. 11. How much can the man earn for a full day’s work? A. $12. B. $72. C. $96. 12. What flexibility does the job offer regarding weekends? A. Remote work is allowed. B. Personal leave is paid. C. There is a 45-minute lunch break. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why is the woman afraid of travelling by plane? A. It is quick. B. It makes her sick. C. It is noisy during the take-off. 14. Where are the speakers going? A. To Japan. B. To Canada. C. To Sydney. 15. What attracts the woman most? A. The botanic garden. B. The opera house. C. The beaches. 16. How does the woman feel in the end? A. Scared. B. Relieved. C. Worried. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the name of Alexander Lee’s famous column? A. Voices of Inspiration. B. Daily Musings. C. The Daily Mirror. 18. Which of the following best describes Alexander Lee’ s writing style? A Humorous and wise. B. Serious and formal. C. Critical and strict. 19. What did Alexander Lee start his career as? A. An opinion editor. B. A newspaper editor. C. A free writer. 20. When was Alexander Lee hired by The Daily Mirror? A. In 1992. B. In 1995. C. In 2003. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Maldives Alila Kothaifaru Maldives Set on whale shaped Kothaifaru Island, it has a beauty that appeals to fans of minimalist design. Guests can swim, sail or paddle board (冲浪) around looking out for sharks. Kothaifaru is also one of the few places in the Maldives where you can see glowing blue sea life, especially from August to November. ROOMS: From $755 per day Milaidhoo Maldives Milaidhoo is a relaxed island in the Baa Atoll with beaches. The resort (度假村)’s oversized villas (别墅), on the beach or over the water, are set around a house reef within swimming distance of the shore. Take a walk on the shore and then enjoy a Champagne and a romantic dinner by candlelight. ROOMS: From $1,409 per day Gililankanfushi This resort was once seen as unusual for its focus on nature, but now it’s known for its eco-friendly practices. All 45 villas are over the water, keeping the beach untouched. Some villas are in the sea and can only be reached by boat. The food comes from the resort’s organic gardens or local fishers, and there’s an overwater spa and excellent service. ROOMS: From $1,450 per day Anantara Vel Maldives Resort It’s an ideal balance if you want to stay active and healthy while you’re away but also fancy drinks and DJ sets. The adults-only resort offers various free daily activities, including yoga and sound healing. The four restaurants have been updated, and the spa now offers wellness programs that include nutrition, treatments, and exercises. ROOMS: From $675 per day 1. Which place is best for shark watchers? A. Alila Kothaifaru Maldives. B. Milaidhoo Maldives. C. Gililankanfushi. D. Anantara Vel Maldives Resort. 2. What activity can guests enjoy at Milaidhoo Maldives? A. Swimming with sharks. B. Having a candlelight dinner. C. Exploring organic gardens. D. Attending DJ sets. 3. How much should an adult pay for a two-day health service stay at least? A. $521. B. $675. C. $1,350. D. $1,450. B Many years ago, when Kimberly Godsey was training to become a nurse, she was doing rounds with a physician named Dr. Joe Seibert. It was an average day until they visited a patient who got a terminal (晚期的) cancer. Seibert did something she’d never seen a physician do before. He picked up the phone and called her husband and said, “Hey, I’m worried about your wife. Can you come up to the clinic?” Seibert asked his assistant to schedule all the tests and follow-ups the woman would need. It’s a process that normally takes weeks, but the assistant scheduled the appointments within an hour. When they went back to the patient’s room to share the diagnosis (诊断), the woman received the news with all her tests scheduled, and her husband by her side. Seibert told Godsey, “There will come a time when you can’t save everybody. But what you can do is you can change how they experience it. ” A few years passed and as Godsey went on to care for her own patients, she kept the doctor’s lesson in the back of her mind. Then one day, Godsey’s mom began experiencing extreme pain. Godsey got a call from Seibert, who had become her mother’s primary care doctor. And he said, “Hey Kim, I just saw your mom. It would be nice if you could come.” The next day, Seibert diagnosed her mom with cancer. Her mom received the news with her three children by her side. And just as he had done with his terminal patient years ago, Seibert asked his assistant to schedule all of Godsey’s mother’s follow-up appointments for the very same day. “I take that lesson I learned from Dr. Seibert so many years ago into my personal life and into my professional life every day,” Godsey said. “Because I’ve learned that it’s the little things that we can do that actually can make a huge difference in how people experience life.” 4. How did Dr. Seibert respond when they visited the terminal cancer patiént? A. He asked his assistant to leave the room. B. He didn’t talk about the patient’s condition. C. He called the patient’s husband immediately. D. He scheduled the patient’s tests for weeks later. 5. Why did Dr. Seibert ask Godsey to attend her mother’s appointment? A. He needed her to help make an accurate diagnosis. B. He wanted her to support her mother at that time. C. He was too busy to handle the appointment alone. D. He wanted to teach her a new medical procedure. 6. What lesson did Godsey learn from Dr. Seibert? A. Doctors should focus on curing diseases. B. Terminal illnesses should be treated actively. C. Family members need compassion in medical decisions. D. Small acts can change how people experience difficulties. 7. What do we know about Dr. Seibert from the text? A. He’s iron-willed. B. He’s open-minded. C. He’s cool-headed. D. He’s warm-hearted. C “THAT’S NOT FAIR!” I live with two young children and hear this cry often. They say it’s unfair that adults get to stay up later and that they didn’t get dessert. I have been surprised at how their cries of injustice over seemingly small things upset me. But how I respond to my children in these moments will shape their sensitivity to, and empathy (同理心） toward, people affected by injustice. If we want our children to fight for justice, we need to “lean in” as they meet the discomforts of existence. My research shows that children from wealthier families said their lives were more fair than the world in general. Those in low-income families rated their lives as less just. We found that children at all income levels know justice is not distributed equally. But social class doesn’t fully explain how children develop their views. Consider families and schools. The children whose parents listened to their side of the story said that their lives were fairer and that they were less likely to become cynical (愤世嫉俗的) in the coming years—even in poverty. If children are not treated fairly in a group, they assume they do not belong there, which breaks down their social contract. On the contrary, when they benefit from injustice, they may decrease their sensitivity and care for others. Every child will experience injustice. But adults in their lives should teach them how to deal with it and act on it. When teachers are fair, children’s lives become more fair. When parents provide explanations and natural consequences, they teach children to expect justice. When I hear my children say, “That’s not fair,” I want to teach my children to identify real injustices and learn that their behavior matters. I want them to feel strong enough to speak up for a child who gets laughed at online and to listen to others’ side of the story. Then, chances are, when faced with both personal and social injustice, they’ll be sensitive enough yet strong enough to do something about it. 8. What does the underlined phrase “lean in” in paragraph 1 mean? A. step forward. B. lead to. C. go back. D. give up. 9. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. Children from richer families are happier. B. Poorer children always have wrong attitude. C. Children have formed their views on justice. D. Research fails to show children’s views on life. 10. What can we infer about children from paragraph 3? A. They become cynical as they grow older. B. Their views mainly shaped by their social class. C. Their views influenced by their family and school. D. They are more sensitive to injustice when poor. 11. What is the author’s opinion according to the text? A. It is important to teach children to accept injustice. B. Adults should respond to children’s complaints. C. Parents need to improve their social class for children. D. We should help children develop sensitivity to injustice. D According to current climate science global temperatures will continue to rise until net carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (排放) reach zero. Given current projected emissions,2billion to 15 billion tonnes (Gt) of CO2 may need to be removed from the atmosphere annually to meet the goal of the 2015 Paris Agreement. However, a sustainable technique to absorb and permanently store such large amounts of CO2 from the atmosphere is yet to be developed. Van Roijen et al. report that replacing traditional building materials with CO2-storing alternatives could cut off carbon at the billion-tonne level. Considering the large human demands for infrastructure (基础设施) and buildings and their long lifetimes, the proposed strategy could provide long-term CO2 removal. They performed quantitative analyses of CO2 storage capacities of key building materials based on 2016 global consumption of each material. The authors assumed that all carbon in the materials was from the atmosphere and that its storage was permanent. The combined CO2 storage potential of building materials was estimated to be 16.6 Gt, which equals to 50%of the total CO2 emissions in 2021. Van Roijen et al. show that replacing just traditional concrete with CO2-storing materials could remove 13.1 Gt of atmospheric CO2 annually. A key challenge to creating building materials for CO2 storage is the quantity of available resources. Carbonatable (可碳化的) materials obtained from the olivine (橄榄石) family of minerals can react with atmospheric CO2 to form carbonates. Although it is most common, the distribution of olivines is uneven globally, which could cause supply shortages in some regions. Limestone could be used additionally as an alternative. However, limestone processing produces substantial amounts of CO2 gas. To successfully use CO2-storing building materials, financial bonuses and regulations are needed to encourage market adoption. Additionally, to ensure that these activities permanently remove atmospheric CO2, a strong monitoring, reporting, and checking system is needed for tracking greenhouse gas emissions across the supply chain. This could bring unexpected outcomes if these effort are inadequate in CO2 emissions. Nonetheless, with proper acts, the use of CO2-storing building materials could provide a possible method for CO2 removal at a reasonable cost. 12. What did Van Roijen et al. do to prove the result? A. They analyzed building materials. B. They did theory research. C. They created computer models. D. They quoted other studies. 13. Which is a challenge in creating building materials for CO2 storage? A. The high cost of production. B. The irregular spread of olivines. C. The lack of alternative materials. D. The limited demand for buildings. 14. What is the author’s attitude to new building materials? A. Indifferent. B. Doubtful. C. Supportive. D. Confident. 15. What would be the best title for the text? A. Built to Remove Carbon B. Designed to Save Energy C. Created to Reduce Emission D. Analyzed to Find New Materials 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Winter can be a tough time for many people. The cold weather, shorter days, and lack of sunlight can all contribute to a feeling of tiredness and depression. ____16____ Many people experience these “winter blues,” and there are ways to overcome them. ____17____ Waking up at the same time every day, even on weekends, helps regulate your body’s internal clock and keeps your energy levels stable. This consistency can help you feel more balanced and less likely to be affected by winter depression. Light is another key factor. Exposure to sunlight increases the production of serotonin (血清素), a chemical in your brain that improves your mood. This also helps you feel less tired, because the serotonin tells your body to make melatonin (褪黑素), a chemical that helps you sleep. ____18____ If that’s not possible, at least turn on your lights when you wake up. Doing something simple, like taking out the trash or going for a short walk, can also help. Eating balanced meals is also important. Foods rich in tryptophan (色氨酸), such as meat, fish, and soy, can help your body produce more serotonin. ____19____ Spending time with other people can also help. Being alone too much can make you feel worse—but being too busy can be stressful, so don’t meet more people than you feel comfortable meeting! ____20____ If these changes don’t make you feel better, it’s important to seek professional help. A doctor can diagnose winter depression and prescribe appropriate treatment, such as therapy or medication, to help you feel better. A. Try to keep it balanced. B. But you’re not alone in this struggle. C. But fighting winter depression is all up to you. D. It’s important to try to get some sunlight in the morning. E. Sleeping late in the morning is good for produce serotonin. F. Having a routine is very important to fighting winter depression. G. This can further improve your mood and reduce feelings of tiredness. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 By my early 40s, I had exhausted all the hobbies that were supposed to make me feel better about entering middle age. At the ____21____ of my low-grade desperation, I decided to sign up for a ballet class. I nearly ____22____ myself the first time I tried to lift my leg onto our table in an attempt to stretch. I could see how I didn’t exactly look like ____23____ ballerina material. But I was ____24____ to give it a try. Though I’d expected my classes to be ____25____ demanding, I hadn’t anticipated that my teacher’s command to“____26____ more space” would change my way of being in the world. When I lamented (悲叹) my lack of elegance in the ____27____ act, my teacher reminded me that ballet isn’t about perfection. ____28____, he said, it’s about ____29____ perfection. Slowly, I started becoming more ____30____ with the body I saw staring back at me in the mirror. My posture (姿态) still needs ____31____, but the idea that my body is still a work in ____32____ encourages me. Ballet is ____33____ me to rethink my relationship with my body, and instead of noticing only the beginnings of older age descending (降临) upon me. I’ve learned to stand with more ____34____. When I do my daily ballet class, I focus on my breathing and move my body in ways that always ____35____ me and remind me of everything that is possible. 21 A. pace B. height C. extent D. start 22 A. abandoned B. hid C. injured D. scared 23. A. potential B. classical C. unusual D. total 24. A. expected B. determined C. hesitant D. persuaded 25. A. mentally B. emotionally C. socially D. physically 26. A. take up B. give up C. look up D. put up 27. A. random B. optional C. simple D. different 28. A. Afterwards B. Rather C. Moreover D. Therefore 29. A. pursuing B. asking C. searching D. inspecting 30. A. strict B. worried C. familiar D. comfortable 31. A. protection B. correction C. improvement D. recognition 32. A. progress B. silence C. existence D. growth 33. A. begging B. warning C. ordering D. forcing 34. A. strength B. patience C. confidence D. praise 35. A. confuse B. challenge C. judge D. damage 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If the other paintings in the room that houses the Mona Lisa at the Louvre Museum in Paris could talk, they might be whispering “good riddance! (谢天谢地)” to one another right now. The world’s most famous painting is to be removed ____36____ the Salle des Etats, its longstanding home, and rehoused in its own space in the Louvre with specially ____37____ (design) entrance. This particular space, accessible ____38____ (independent) from the rest of the museum, will allow “The Mona Lisa” conditions of exhibition, presentation and interpretation that it ____39____ (deserve). The move, ____40____ aims to reduce the Louvre’s overcrowding problem, isn’t just great for the Mona Lisa. It could also allow the dozens of other ____41____ (artwork) in the Salle des Etats — including masterworks of the Venetian Renaissance by the likes of Titian, Tintoretto and Veronese — ____42____ (receive) their due finally. People have just been coming to check their “I paid ____43____ visit to the Mona Lisa” box. And even if they go to that room with the ____44____ (intend) of looking at the other paintings, they may be distracted by the Mona Lisa. The Wedding at Cana is one of the treasures of the Louvre. It _____45_____ (bring) back from Venice by Bonaparte after the Revolution. It’s a huge painting that people don’t look at because it’s on the wall that faces the Mona Lisa. They have their backs to it. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校将举办“科技与生活”主题演讲比赛，请你以“How to Balance Technology Use and Real-Life Connections”为题，写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.你的观点； 2.具体措施。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear teachers and fellow students, Good morning! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was in Barcelona, a city in Spain, for an international conference when I decided to explore the amazing buildings designed by Antoni Gaudí after the event concluded. With the prospect of witnessing these architectural wonders, I had initially planned to join a guided tour. Unfortunately, I missed the sign-up deadline and found myself without a group to navigate (导航) the city with. However, I decided to venture out alone. Armed with a printed map and a sense of adventure, I set off from the conference venue. The streets of Barcelona full of energy, and I was surprised at the dynamic art and culture that seemed to appear at every corner. However, as I wandered closer to the metro station, my confidence began to decrease. The complex layout of the underground passages confused me, and before I knew it, I was hopelessly lost. To make matters worse, I realized that my phone’s battery had died, leaving me without a digital compass (指南针) or means to contact anyone for help. Panic began to set in as I scanned the crowded platform, searching for a familiar face or sign. That’s when I noticed a group of young people gathered nearby, engaging in a lively street performance. Their appearance looked a little bit scared, and their laughter was loud in the large space. Hesitant and uncertain, I considered whether to approach them for assistance. The thought of asking for directions from strangers who seemed so different from me was difficult. But as the minutes passed by and my frustration (挫败) grew, I stepped forward with courage. “Excuse me,” I began, my voice shaking slightly, “could you help me find the nearest metro stop to Gaudí’s Sagrada Familia?” One of the young performers, looked up from his guitar and smiled warmly. Despite their initial appearance, their manner changed instantly, revealing friendly and helpful souls beneath the tough appearance. With limited English, they began gesturing and pointing towards a direction, trying their best to communicate. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Grateful for their unexpected kindness, I followed their directions. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Eventually, we arrived at the great Sagrada Familia. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$