湖南省九校联盟2024-2025学年高三下学期第二次联考英语试题

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2025-03-15
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学段 高中
学科 英语
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年级 高三
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使用场景 高考复习-二模
学年 2025-2026
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湖南省2025届高三九校联盟第二次联考 英 语 常德市一中长沙市一中湖南师大附中双峰县一中桑植县一中 由 联合命题 武风市一中湘潭市一中岳阳市一中株洲市二中 炎德文化审校、制作 命题学校:常德市一中审题学校:株洲市二中 中 注意事项: 剑 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷 上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第-节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 职 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是C。 毁 1.What will the woman probably do first? A.Drive to the library. B.Play tennis with her friends. C.Get a car key on the bookshelf. 2.What did the man do yesterday? A.He went for a run. B.He went for a walk. C.He went for a bike ride. 3.What does the man want most? A.A cup of tea. B.A cup of coffee. C.A cup of hot chocolate. 英语试题第1页(共12页) 4.When will the party begin? A.In 10 minutes. B.In 20 minutes. C.In 30 minutes. 5.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Look for a new house.B.Buy a security camera. C.Phone the police. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题 6.What is the matter with the woman's dog? A.His foot is injured. B.He has a stomachache. C.His teeth are in bad condition. 7.What is the conversation mainly about? A.The dog's daily activities. B.The dog's health. C.The dog's owner. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.Where are the speakers? A.In a studio. B.At an office. C.At the woman's house. 9.What is the woman's attitude toward the building project? A.Opposed B.Thankful. C.Curious. 10.Why are the trees important according to the woman? A.They belong to her B.They have seen her grow up C.They provide homes for animals. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.What is the man's problem? A.He missed his bus. B.His bus won't arrive. C.He bought the wrong ticket. 12.Where will the man go first? A.London. B.Manchester. C.Birmingham. 13.What does the woman mean at the end of the conversation? A.The man won't have to pay extra. B.The man should be responsible for the delay. C.The man can't arrive at his destination on time. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题」 14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student.B.Husband and wife C.Parent and child. 英语试题第2页(共12页) 15.Which industry will probably benefit from the new battery? A.The video gaming industry. B.The green energy industry. C.The medical industry. l6.What is special about the newly discovered particle(粒子)? A.It was found at a famous lab B.It helped explain renewable energy. C.It was discovered in a small experiment. 17.What is the man doing at the moment? A.Washing dishes. B.Cleaning the house. C.Reading a magazine. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18.What is going to be held in the gym on Wednesday evening? A.An exhibition. B.A food festival. C.A book fair. 19.Where will the money from the bake sale go? A.The art department. B.The computer lab. C.The sports teams. 20.Who is invited to attend the book club? A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Students. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Since the introduction from their native Japan in the early 1900s,blossoming cherry trees signaled seasonal change in the United States.Here's when and where to see these delicate pink and white flowers across the country. The National Cherry Blossom Festival Washington,D.C.,March 20-April 14 Eleven species of flowering cherry tree surround the Tidal Basin facing the Potomac River in National Capital Park.Their scenic blooms draw some 1.5 million people during the four- week celebration,which celebrates spring and international friendship.Events include a kite festival,parade,fireworks,and art installations. International Cherry Blossom Festival Macon,Georgia,March 15-24 Georgia's Macon-Bibb county has.the largest concentration.of cherry trees in any U.S. county-and boasts nearly one hundred times more than the National Mall in Washington, D.C.The area celebrates its blossoms with plant sales,a parade,concerts,and markets.The festival culminates with tethered hot air balloon rides and fireworks over downtown. 英语试题第3页(共12页) Wooster Square Cherry Blossom Festival New Haven,Connecticut,April 14 The city's 70-odd cherry blossom trees-most planted in 1978-surround a rectangular park in downtown and form a tree tunnel over one block of Hughes Place.A single-day springtime celebration doesn't always coincide(同时发生)with the best blooms,but it does with the anniversary of the city's founding in 1638,and includes artist and author presentations,food vendors,and live music. Missouri Cherry Blossom Festival Marshfield,Missouri,April 25-28 Tiny Marshfield has a population of 7,300 that blooms with its cherry blossoms each April.Instead of a traditional spring or international cultural festival,this cherry blossom gathering is a showcase of Americana and Missouri heritage beneath the town's beautiful blooms. 21.Which place hosts the longest cherry festival? A.Marshfield,Missouri. B.Washington,D.C. C.Macon,Georgia. D.New Haven,Connecticut. 22.What can people do during the Wooster Square Cherry Blossom Festival? A.Admire the best blossom there. B.Participate in a tree tunnel tour. C.Plant many cherry blossom trees. D.Watch artist and author displays. 23.What is the main focus of the Missouri Cherry Blossom Festival? A.Celebrating some international cultures. B.Hosting a grand traditional spring festival. C.Presenting Americana and Missouri heritage. D.Promoting the growth of cherry blossom trees. B Four people were taken to hospital after several horses went loose during a morning exercise and raced through central London,colliding()with vehicles.Astonished witnesses described "total chaos"as the runaway horses,including one white horse covered in blood,shot through the rush-hour streets. A group of seven horses and six soldiers from the Household Cavalry based at Hyde Park barracks()were on a routine exercise in Belgravia when the chaos erupted.Four soldiers were thrown from their horses and five animals got loose.Three soldiers received hospital treatment,ending up with no sign of serious injuries. Two horses were seen running loose near Aldwych.One horse crashed into a parked taxi outside the Clermont hotel on Buckingham Palace Road,smashing the windows.A woman passenger,a housewife on her trip back from shopping,had her right arm severely cut.The other horse bumped into a parked double-decker bus,breaking the windscreen. 英语试题第4页(共12页) The London Ambulance Service received three calls from separate locations about the incident,with the first call reporting a soldier being thrown from a horse on Buckingham Palace Road.Civilian witnesses described the crazy scenes.One bystander said:"In front of Victoria station,I saw the horses come charging out of the bus station.They were running around in a total stampede().People were running in all directions to avoid them. The BBC reported that the noise of building machines in Belgravia might have initially panicked the animals.All the horses were eventually brought under control,with three caught on the road and the other two near Limehouse tunnel,around eight miles away. 24.What was a possible consequence of the incident? A.None of the horses running loose was hurt. B.A civilian was injured and taken to hospital. C.One person was killed by a horse running loose. D.Four soldiers were injured and taken to hospital. 25.What were the horse riders doing before the animals ran loose? A.They were policing London streets on horseback. B.They were relaxing with their horses in Hyde Park C.They were conducting an exercise with the horses in Belgravia. D.They were feeding their horses at the Household Cavalry barracks. 26.What might have caused the horses'wild behavior? A.The riders'tough treatment. B.People running in nearby streets. C.The running vehicles.on the roads. D.The noise from a construction site. 27.What's the most probable source of the text? A.A newspaper featuring news events in London. B.A magazine focusing on animal welfare in.London. C.A travel brochure with accounts of safety concerns. D.A statistical report about animal-caused safety issues. C In the race to develop artificial intelligence(AI)systems that can outperform humans, DeepSeek,one cutting-edge technology,developed by a team of researchers in Asia,has already demonstrated its ability to revolutionize industries ranging from healthcare to finance. However,as DeepSeek's capabilities grow,so do the ethical questions surrounding its use. One of the most impressive features of DeepSeek is its ability to analyze vast amounts of data in.real time.For example,in healthcare,it has been used to predict disease outbreaks by analyzing patterns in patient data.In finance,it has helped banks find fraud with very high accuracy.Yet,these advancements come with a price.It raises concerns about privacy and consent().Who owns the data being used,and how can we ensure it is not misused? 英语试题第5页(共12页) Another area where DeepSeek has shown promise is in natural language processing (NLP).Its ability to understand and generate human language has made it a valuable tool for translation services.However,critics argue that this technology could be weaponized to spread misinformation or influence public opinions.The recent controversy over AI-generated deepfake videos is also a reminder of the potential dangers. Despite these challenges,people who support DeepSeek argue that its benefits far outweigh the risks.They point to its potential to solve some of the world's most pressing problems,such as climate change and poverty.For instance,DeepSeek has been used to make smarter cities consume less energy,reducing carbon emissions significantly.In agriculture,it has helped farmers increase crop yields by analyzing soil data. The debate about DeepSeek's ethical influences is far from settled.Some call for stricter regulations to prevent misuse,while others believe that innovation should not be stopped because of fear.As we move forward,one thing is clear:the future of AI will depend on our ability to pursue balance between progress and responsibility. 28.What is an advantage of DeepSeek in the field of healthcare according to the text? A.It can diagnose some rare diseases accurately. B.It cuts down patients'medical treatment costs. C.It helps doctors plan treatments more quickly. D.It can predict disease outbreaks via data analysis. 29.What potential risk might arise from DeepSeek's NLP technology? A.It might be adopted to spread false information in public B.It would cause virtual assistants to become less intelligent. C.It could lead to a decrease in the quality of translation services. D.It might result in a reduction of job opportunities in the IT field. 30.What is the author's overall attitude towards DeepSeek? A.Supportive. B.Indifferent. C.Objective. D.Opposed. 31.What is the main idea of the text? A.The ethical problems of DeepSeek. B.The technical details of DeepSeek. C.The industries that DeepSeek helps. D.The development history of AI in Asia D Goldman Sachs estimates there were over 80 million social media influencers globally in 2024,spanning platforms like Instagram,TikTok,and YouTube,with the number growing 10%-20%annually.While some perceive influencing as a pastime,others pursue it full time, drawn by stories of influencers making tens of thousands of dollars per post or launching their own brands.Morning Consult reports that 57%of American Gen Zers dream of becoming influencers,with 53%referring to it as a "respectable career". 英语试题第6页(共12页) For companies,the appeal of influencer marketing()lies in its capability to target specific audiences through content creators,alongside consumers'rising social media engagement.Influencer Marketing Hub notes 86%of brands globally plan to invest in influencer campaigns in 2025,up from 37%in 2017,with nearly a quarter committing over 40%of their marketing budgets to such efforts. However,the influencer boom presents challenges.Goldman Sachs reveals only 4%of influencers earn over $100,000 annually.AI-generated "virtual influencers"like Aitana Lopez-a computer-designed fitness expert with 330,000 Instagram followers-threaten to flood feeds(信息流)further,.While small creators with modest(不算多的)followings may earn side income,few can quit their regular jobs.Market overcrowding also makes online fame unstable.Joe Gagliese of Viral Nation warns that even viral moments don't guarantee lasting success:"If influencers don't take advantage of the momentum(),someone else wil.” Consumer exhaustion adds another hurdle.A 2023 McKinsey survey found 68%of global fashion consumers were critical about the massive amount of sponsored content.Anita Balchandani of McKinsey notes influencers initially gained attention as "trusted"voices,but maintaining veracity alongside paid promotions is now crucial.Seeking this balance is key to staying relevant in an overcrowded market. Ultimately,while the appeal of influencer careers remains,the reality is tough:as the industry grows,so does the gap between the fascinating dream and real sustainability. 32.What makes many Gen Zers keen to enter the field of influencing? A.The potential to be wealthy or start their own businesses B.The opportunity to secure regular corporate jobs. C.The guarantee of immediate success and popularity. D.The rocketing popularity of social media platforms. 33.Which of the following is NOT a factor discouraging social media influencers? A.Low earnings. B.Companies'preference for AI. C.Intense competition. D.Displeased audiences 34.What does the underlined word "veracity"in paragraph 4 most probably mean? A.Popularity. B.Confidence, C.Honesty. D.Competence. 35.What can be the best title for the text? A.The Rise of Influencers and Their Impact on Social Media B.Opportunities and Challenges within the Influencer Economy C.Gen Zers'Enthusiasm for Entering Sooial Media Influencing D.Brands'Climbing Marketing Budgets for Influencer Campaigns 英语试题第7页(共12页) 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Complimenting()others is a simple yet powerful way to build better relationships, boost someone's self-esteem,and spread positive energy.36.Here are some tips to help you become a master at complimenting others and make someone's day. Be sincere in your words Sincerity is the foundation of a great compliment.People can usually tell whether a compliment is genuine or not.37.Instead,take the time to find something you truly admire about the person.For example,if you say,"Your hard work on this project really shows.I can see how much effort you've put in,"it will be much more meaningful than a casual,insincere“Good job.” 38 A compliment will feel more special when it's clear you've noticed something that really matters to the person you're talking to.For example,if your mother-in-law spends a lot of time cultivating her beautiful flower garden,you could compliment her on her excellent eye for color.Complimenting someone on what they're really good at is a sure way to bring a smile to his or her face every time. Link to their goals or values If you know what a person values or what their goals are,you can tailor your compliment accordingly.39.For instance,if your friend is passionate about environmental protection and has organized a recycling campaign,you can say,"I really admire your dedication to protecting the environment.This recycling campaign is making a real difference,and it shows how much you care.” Add a positive prediction Ending your compliment with a positive prediction can make it even more powerful. 40.For example,"You have a real talent for public speaking.I'm sure you'll be a great speaker in the future and inspire many people." By following these steps,you'll become a master at making others feel valued and appreciated. A.Admire their personal achievements B.Avoid giving forced or insincere compliments C.It gives the person something to look forward to D.Don't compliment someone just in complicated words E.This can make your compliment more relevant and meaningful F.However,not everyone knows how to give effective compliments G.A compliment should be in line with the situation and your goals 英语试题第8页(共12页) 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 As a freelancer(自由职业者),I considered a very active social life as a basic human necessity.Yet when I 41 that,on average,I spent 22 hours or more each week on 42,I realized I might be taking it to an extreme. So,in order to see if no social life would make me more 43,I decided to cut out my social life 44.For a whole month,I 45 all in-person activities with friends:going out for drinks,dinners,46 and other non-work related events. On the first day,I had to deal with some strong 47.But as the days passed,I started to relax.I began to 48 moments of rest and even boredom throughout the day.Such moments are crucial for 49.I found myself regularly brainstorming new ideas and reimagining existing projects. However,such 50 would be a concern if I remained isolated for too long.While one month of no social life did not impact my relationships with 51 clients,if I continued,it might 52 my ability to build new ones. It occurred to me that I can't cut out an area of life in order to lift another-a(n)53 with people is linked to our work and helps us deal with life's ups and downs.We should not strive for a work-life balance.54,we should try to bring our social life into our work. Perhaps the secret to a successful career is learning to 55 the two. 41.A.imagined B.calculated C.admitted D.expected 42.A.working B.exercising C.studying D.socializing 43.A.confident B.independent C.productive D.inefficient 44.A.easily B.rapidly C.entirely D.frequently 45.A.turned down B.picked out C.put off D.engaged in 46.A.conferences B.parties C.interviews D.lectures 47.A.sadness B.anger C.fear D.anxiety 48.A.enjoy B.record C.predict D.recall 49.A.sensitivity B.creativity C.motivation D.determination 50.A.purposes B.restrictions C.benefits D.functions 51.A.existing B.potential C.demanding D.wealthy 52.A.challenge B.assess C.question D.weaken 53.A.connection B.argument C.comparison D.appointment 54.A.Besides B.Otherwise C.Rather D.However 55.A.measure B.combine C.classify D.distinguish 英语试题第9页(共12页) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 "Directed by Yang Yu,widely known as Jiaozi,the film Ne Zha 2,a massive hit in Chinese cinemas,56 (break)box office records consistently since its debut,with the box office for the period from Jan.28 to Feb.13 57 (reach)an astonishing 10 billion yuan 1.37 billion),"the China Film Administration announced Wednesday. 58 (root)in Chinese mythology,Ne Zha 2 retells ancient stories with a modern twist. Born with unique powers,Ne Zha finds_59_(he)as an outcast(被排斥的人)who is feared and even hated.Fated by prophecy()to bring destruction to the world,the boy must choose 60 good and evil. In addition to the high quality of the animation and its fascinating account,the film also delivers a powerful visual experience.Besides,the success of the first Ne Zha film in 2019, 61 became the highest-grossing animated film in China at the time,provided 62 solid foundation for the sequel.An associate researcher at the Central Academy of Culture and Tourism Administration noted that the established popularity of Ne Zha,alongside strong IP 63 (recognize),played a critical role in attracting large audiences to expect the sequel. The movie's representation of complex relationships,especially familial bonds and friendships,empathizes with audiences,64 (particular)during the Spring Festival,a time when family reunions are a central theme.For many,the film's themes of self-identity, overcoming obstacles,65 finding one's purpose mirror the personal challenges they face in their own lives. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,下周二你们班将在英语课上针对一些学生在B站(Bilibil训)学习的现象进行 讨论。请你写一篇发言稿,内容包括: (1)陈述个人观点; (2)阐明理由。 注意: (1)写作词数应为80个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 英语试题第10页(共12页)湖南省2025届高三九校联盟第二次联考 英语参考答案 命题学校:常德市一中 审题学校:株洲市二中 题序 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 C C B B A Y B C A C B c A B B 题序 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C A A C B B D c B C D A D A C 题序 31 32 33 31 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 A A B C B F B A E C B D C c A 题序 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 B D A B C A D A c B 第二部分 阅读 第一节 A 【语篇导读】文章选自《美国国家地理》(National Geographie):网址为www,nationalgeographic,com。主题语境 是“人与自然”,是一篇介绍类说明文,主要围绕美国四个不同地区的樱花节展开,详细介绍了各个樱花节的举办 时间、地点以及特色活动等信息。 21.B。细节理解中的时间对比类题。需要从文中提取各个樱花节的举办时间信息,比较得出持续时间最长的樱 花节地点。根据文章内容.The National Cherry Blossom Festival in Washington,D.C.举办时间为March 20-April 14,共26天;International Cherry Blossom Festival in Macon,Georgia举办时间是March 15 24,共l0天;Wooster Square Cherry Blossom Festival in New Haven,Connecticut是在April 14这一天举 办;Missouri Cherry Blossom Festival in Marshfield,Missouri举办时间为April25-28,共4天。所以华盛 顿特区的樱花节持续时间最长。 22.D。细节理解题。考查对Wooster Square Cherry Blossom Festival活动内容的理解。文章中关于Wooster Square Cherry Blossom Festival的介绍中提到"it docs with the anniversary of the city's founding in 1638, and includes artist and author presentations,food vendors,and live music'”,说明在这个节日人们可以观看 艺术家和作家的展示,D选项正确,A选顶,最美的花朵并不是每一个春季的节日庆典都有:B选顶,文中只 是说有树隧道,未提及有树隧道之旅:C选项,文中的樱花树是1978年种植的,不是节日期问种杭 23.C。细节理解题。考查对Missouri Cherry Blossom Festival主要焦点的理解。文巾明确指出“this cherry blossom gathering is a showcase of Americana and Missouri heritage bencath the town's beautiful blooms'”,表明密苏里樱花节的主要焦点是展示美国文化和密苏里州的传统,C选项正确。A选项,不是庆祝 国际文化;B选项,不是传统的春季节日;D选项,文中未提及促进樱花树生长。 B 【语篇导读】本文摘自2024年4月25日The Guardian。主题语境是“人与自然”。本文写的是军营中的五匹马 在训练过程中失去控制在伦敦大街上疯跑,导致人员受伤和交通工具损坏但最后总算被控制住的事件。 24.B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的“including one white horse covered in blood'”可知,有马匹受伤,故排除 A;选项C在文中未提及;第一段第一句虽提到“Four people were taken to hospital”,但第二段最后一句说 “Three soldiers received hospital treatment,.ending up with no sign of serious injuries'”,也就是说“只有三 个士兵去了医院,而且都没大问题”,故D错误;根据以上对D的解析可知:还有第四个人也去了医院但不是 soldiers,.另外根据第三段中的“A woman passenger,a housewife on her trip back from shopping,had her right arm severely cut'”,有理由相信该“家庭主妇”受伤了并进了医院,所以B项正确。 25.C。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“A group of seven horses and six soldiers from the Household Cavalry based at Hyde Park barracks(兵营)were on a routine exercise in Belgravia'"可知答案为C。 26.D。细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“The BBC reported that the noise of building machines in Belgravia might have initially panicked the animals."可知答案为D。其余选项均未提及。 英语试题参考答案第1页 27.A。文章出处题。从写作风格来看,该文章是一篇报道军营中的马匹失去控制在伦敦大街上疯跑的新闻,故 答案为A。 C 【语篇导读】本文选材于英国知名期刊Nature2o25年1月23日刊一China's cheap,open AI model DeepSeek thrills scientists。主题语境是“人与社会”。文章内容根据刊物改编,内容围绕AI技术的伦理问题展开。 28.D。事实细节题。关于DeepSeek在医疗保健中的应用,文中明确表述“For example,in healtheare,it has been used to predict disease outbreaks by analyzing patterns in patient data.”,意思是在医疗领域, DeepSeck能够通过分析患者数据中的模式来预测疾病爆发,这与选项D“它可以通过数据分析预测疾病爆 发”的表述一致,所以选D。 29.A。事实细节题。根据第三段的句子“However,critics argue that this technology could be weaponized to spread misinformation or influence public opinions..”"可知,DeepSeek自然语言处理能力的风险是其可能被 用于传播虚假信息,所以A选项正确。 30.C。推理判断题。最后一段有体现作者态度的句子,如“Some call for stricter regulations to prevent misuse, while others believe that innovation should not be stopped because of fear.As we move forward,one thing is clear:the future of AI will depend on our ability to pursue balance between progress and responsibility.”作者既提到了有人呼吁严格监管,又提到有人认为不应因恐惧停止创新,还指出AI的未来 在于在进步和贵任间寻求平衡,这说明作者既认可DeepScek有其发展进步的一面,也认识到其存在问题,持 客观态度,所以选C。 3l.A。主旨大意题。根据第一段尾句“However,as DeepSeck's capabilitics grow,so do the ethical questions surrounding its use."和最后一段首句“The debate about DeepSeck's ethical influences is far from settled.” 可知,文章主要是在讨论DeepSeek的伦理影响间题,直接点明主题,全文分别从不同角度阐述了其在不同应 用场景下引发的伦理担忧等内容,所以答案为,A 【语篇导读】2024年全球社交媒体网红超8000万,营销投入持续增长。然而市场过度饱和,且受众产生疲劳,行 业面临可持续性挑战。 32.A。细节理解题。根据题于,信息定位于第一段第二句话。这句话提到enter the field of influencing的两个 目的:as a pastime作为“消遣”和full time作为“全职工作”,而后者的原因是“drawn by stories of influencers making tens of thousands of dollars per post or launching their own brands'”,这正是答案A的意思。其余 选项内容均没有被提及。 33.B。推理判断题。根据题干,信息定位于第三、四段。第三段第二句中的“only4%of influencers earn ovcr"和第四句中的“.few can quit their regular jobs'"可知,大部分influencers收人低,排除A选项;本 段中的第三句提及AI-generated virtual influencers进入市场,以及第五句中的“Market overerowding"都是 Intense competition的证据,排除(选项;第四段第二句中的“fashion consumers were critical about the massive amount of sponsored content'"表明“时装消费者对大量被商家赞助的(网红传播的)内容感到不满”, 所以D选项也应该排除;再看B选项,文章虽然提及AI-gencrated virtual influcncers,但只说它们threaten to flood feeds further(让信息更加令人眼花缭乱),并没有说“商家更青睐AI”。故答案为B。 34.C。词义猜测题。画线词所在句前半句中的“influencers initially gaincd attention as‘trusted’voices'"表明 “网红起初是靠着‘值得信赖'来获取关注的”;后半句告诉读者“在进行paid promotions(付费推广/推销/广 告)的同时(alongside)保住veracity是现在的关键”,由此可知veracity和being trusted是等义的,也就是 honesty,因此答案为C。 35.B。主旨大意题。文章在第一、二段分别从供应端T成为网红的激情,和消费端一一商家利用网红促销的 热潮,描述了网红经济的兴起(opportunitics.)。然而接下来的两段都是冷静地分析了网红经济所面临的多方 面挑战(challenges)?。最后一段点题:网红经济不会退潮,但光鲜的梦想和现实的差距也会越来越大。所以B 选项(网红经济中的机遇与挑战)最合适。A选项错在只说了其兴起,没有说其面临的挑战,而且their impact on social media根本没有提到;C选项也只是谈到了Gen Zers对当网红的热情;D选项的意思是“品牌商们 不断攀升的网红营销活动的预算”,更不是文章的主要内容。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文摘自2024年2月l7日wikihow.com中的How to Compliment Someone and Brighten Their Dy。主题语境是“人与社会”,是一篇以赞美为主题的说明文,主要论述了四种不同的赞美策略来帮助大家掌握 赞美的技巧。 英语试题参考答案第2页 36.F。考查设空处承上启下。前一句突出了compliment的作用,后一句提出一些建议来帮助如何更好地赞美, 由此可知中间需要强调并非每一个人都能很好地给出有效的赞美。 37.B。考查同义复现。所选内容和小标题内容契合。sincere强调真诚赞美,B选项“Avoid giving forced or insincere compliments(避免给出勉强或不真诚的赞美)”用avoid,insincere来代替sincere,同时与后文 “Instead,take the time to find something you truly admire”相呼应,说明不要给出不真诚的赞美,要真心 去发现对方值得赞赏之处,所以选B。迷惑项D选项虽然结构符合,但偷换了概念,不是强调复杂,而是强调 真诚地赞美某人。 38.A。考查小标题。由下文内容“that really matters to the person”和所举的例子以及“Complimenting someone on what they're really good at is a sure way to bring a smile to his or her face every time", 要赞美对方个人擅长的有成就感的事情。 39.E。考查上下文的逻辑关系。该段讲述根据对方的目标或价值观来赞美,E选项“This can make your compliment more relevant and meaningful(这能使你的赞类更相关且有意义)”说明了这样做的好处,符合文意。迷惑项 G选项人称代词指代错误,不应该是you,而应该是被赞美人的目标! 40.C。考查代词的用法和论点与例句之间的内在逻辑联系。该段强调积极的预测能让赞美更有力,C选项“It gives the person something to look forward to(这给了对方一些值得期待的东西)"解释了积极预测的作用, 与后文例子相符。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 【语篇导读】本文为夹叙夹议文,主题语境是“人与自我”。文章主要讲述了作者觉得社交占据了自己生活的大量 时间,想通过1个月断绝社交的行动来看看没有社交生活会不会使自己的工作效率更高。通过尝试,作者明白自 己不能为了提高工作效率而断绝社交,而是应该将工作与生活相结合,这样自己能做得更好。 4l.B。考查动词及语境理解。根据文章首句及下文中的"on average,I spent22 hours or more each week"可 知,这里指作者“计算”出自己平均每周花在社交上的时间超过22个小时。故选B项。 42.D。考查动词及语境理解。根据文章首句和下文介绍作者断绝社交生活的故事可知,这里指作者计算出自己 平均每周花在“社交”上的时间超过2个小时。故选D项。 43.C。考查形容词及语境理解。根据文章首句、下文中的“non-work related events'"和第三、四段介绍作者断绝 社交后的工作状态可知,这里指作者想知道没有社交活动会不会让自己工作更“高效”。故选C项。 44.C。考查副词及语境理解.下文介绍了作者一个月没有社交的生活状况。由此可知,这里指作者打算“完全” 断绝社交活动。故选C项。 45,A。考查动词短语及语境理解。上文讲述作者打算完全断绝社交生活,下文介绍了作者一个月没有社交的生 活状况。由此可知,这里指作者“拒绝了”所有与朋友的社交活动。故选A项。 46.B。考查名词及语境理解。根据上文中的“all in-person activities with fricnds'”可知,作者拒绝了所有与朋友 的社交活动。结合选项可知,“派对”属于这祥的活动。故选B项。 47.D。考查名词及语境理解。上文介绍作者之前会花大量时间在社交上,为了测试没有社交生活是否会提高自 己的工作效率,作者打算一个月不进行任何社交活动。根据设空处下文中的“But as the days passed,I started to relax."及生活常识可知,这里指在第一天,没有社交活动让作者感到“焦虑”。故选D项。 48.A。考查动词及语境理解,根据土文中的“But as the days passed,I started to relax,”及下文中的“Such moments are crucial,rcimagining existing projects.”可知,这里指作者开始去“享受”休息,甚至无聊的时 刻。故选A项。 49.B。考查名词及语境理解。根据下文中的“I found myself regularly brainstorming new ideas and reimagining existing projects..”可知,作者在休息和无聊的时刻经常头脑风暴新创意,重新构思现有的项目。 因此,这里指这些时刻对“创造力”至关重要。故选B项。 50.C。考查名词及语境理解。上文介绍没有了社交活动,作者在休息和空闲时刻经常头脑风暴新创意,重新构 思现有的项目。因此,这里指如果作者与世隔绝得太久,这些“益处”可能就会变成问题。故选C项。 5l.A。考查形容词及语境理解。根据下文中的“build new ones'”及生活常识可知,这里指一个月没有社交生活 并不会影响作者与“现有”客户的关系,但如果时间过长,则会削弱作者建立新客户的能力。故选A项。 52.D。考查动词及语境理解。根据设空处所在句并结合选项和常识可知,这里指一个月没有社交生活并不会影 响作者与现有客户的关系,但如果时间过长,则会“削弱”作者建立新客户的能力。故选D项。 53.A。考查名词及语境理解。上文介绍作者断绝社交生活后的状况。因此,这里指与他人的“联系”是工作的一 部分。故选A项。 54.C。考查刷词及语境理解。根据上一句及设空处所在句可知,我们不应一味追求工作与生活的平衡,而是应 该设法把社交生活融人到工作中。rather“相反,而是”。故选C项。 55.B。考查动词及语境理解。根据设空处上文中的“It occurred to me.bring our social life into our work.” 及设空处所在句可知,这里指事业成功的秘诀是将工作与生活“相结合”。故选B项。 英语试题参考答案第3页 第二节 【语篇导读】本文摘自2025年2月14日China Daily。本文为说明文,主题语境是“人与自我”。文章主要讲述了 Ne Zha2这部电影的受欢迎程度以及原因。 56.has broken/,has been breaking。考查时态。句子后面有since表示“自…以来”,且句中有副词 consistently,故填现在完成时或现在完成进行时。 57.reaching。考查“with+宾语+宾补"的复合结构。票房和reach之间构成主动关系。 58.Rooted。考查非谓语动词。be rooted in“起源于”。 59.himself。考查代词。当主语和宾语是同一个对象时,宾语的代词要用反身代词的形式。 6o.between。考查介词。between A and B“在A和B之间”。 6l.which.。考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。先行词为the first Ne Zha film。 62.a。考查冠词。provide a solid foundation for.“为…提供了一个坚实的基础”。 63.recognition。考查词性变化。动词转换为名词。 64.particularly.。考查词性变化.形容词转换为副词。 65.and。考查句子的逻辑关系。主语the film's themes of后接三个并列成分sclf-identity,overcoming obstacles,finding one's purpose一起作of的宾语,后面两个并列的成分中间用and连接。 第四部分写作 第一节 【参考范文一】 My Views on Learning on Bilibili As a senior high school student,I find watching educational videos in spare time on Bilibili,a popular platform for students,extremely beneficial. Firstly,the platform offers rich and diverse learning materials.Students can choose videos that specifically target their weak subjects.allowing them to focus on areas where they need the most improvement.Secondly,the videos on Bilibili can be more engaging,making it easier for students to absorb complex concepts and making learning more enjoyable.Lastly,students can pause,rewind or fast-forward the videos on the platform at their own pace and convenience,which helps in enhancing learning efficiency and engagement. Overall,this method is a practical and effective way to enhance academic performance if used wisely and selectively. 【参考范文二】 My Views on Learning on Bilibili While Bilibili is a popular platform.I believe it is not the best choice for serious learning. First,the platform is primarily designed for entertainment,with countless distractions like gaming videos that can easily distract attention from educational content,which makes it difficult to maintain focus and productivity.Second.the quality of educational videos on Bilibili varies widely.Unlike structured online courses,many videos lack depth,accuracy,or professional oversight.This inconsistency can lead to confusion or misinformation,especially for learners seeking reliable knowledge. All in all,for effective learning,I prefer dedicated educational platforms that offer organized content and a focused environment,ensuring a more systematic and productive learning experience. 【评分细则】 1.总分为15分,按5个档次给分 2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后 给分。 3.词数少于60或多于120的,从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性、准确性和上下文的连贯性。第五档作 文所写的内容要点应包括:①确定观点(4分);②简述理由(至少两点8分):③综合评价(结尾,总结等)(3分)。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法 均可接受。 6.如书写较差以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。 英语试题参考答案第4页 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 档次 描述 完全完成了试题规定的任务: *覆盖所有内容要点。 第五档 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 *语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语 (13~15分) 言运用能力。 ¥有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 完全完成了试题规定的任务: 虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。 第四档 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 (10~12分) 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 基木完成了试题规定的任务: 虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。 第三档 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 (7~9分) 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。 *应用简单的语句间连接成分,使金文内容连贯。 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作日的。 未适当完成试题规定的任务: 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。 第二档 *语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。 (4~6分) 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 未完成试题规定的任务: *明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。 第一档 语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。 (1~3分) 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法 看清。 第二节 【参考范文一】(思路1) Out of nowhere,Sarah heard the sound of a girl crying in a weak voice.Following Sunny through the underbrush,she found a small child,no older than six.trembling with fear.The girl had wandered away from the nearby campsite and gotten lost.Sarah knelt down to comfort her,wrapping her jacket around the child to keep her warm.Realizing the urgency,Sarah decided to take the girl back to the campsite and contact her family.With Sunny lcading the way,they made their way through the forest.On arriving at the campsite,they were greeted by the anxious parents,who were thankful to sce the girl was all right. Seeing the girl's relieved smile,Sarah realized Sunny not only saved a life,but inspired her to change and create.That night,feeling contented to have extended a helping hand,she painted the rescue scene, capturing Sunny's bravery and the girl's gratitude.She decided to donate the artwork to a local animal shelter,hoping it would inspire others to value the bond between humans and animals.Sunny had not only brought light to her life but also reminded her of the power of passion and creativity. 英语试题参考答案第5页 【参考范文二】(思路2) Out of nowhere,Sarah heard the sound of a girl crying in a weak voice.She quickly followed Sunny,who dashed through the bushes,and found a small girl stuck in a deep hole,unable to climb out.The girl was sobbing,clearly terrified.Sarah immediately called for help,then used a nearby branch and rope to create a makeshift rescue tool.With Sunny's support,she managed to pull the girl to safety.They sat together for a moment to calm her down before heading back to the campsite. Seeing the girl's relieved smile,Sarah realized Sunny not only saved a life,but inspired her to change and create.That evening,feeling contented to have extended a helping hand,she began writing about their journey,detailing how Sunny helped her overcome anxicty and find purpose.She planned to publish the story,sharing how animals can heal and transform lives.Sunny had not only rescued the girl but also helped Sarah to regain passion for life and connection. 【语篇导读】本文摘自The Guardian.2023,主题语境是“人与自然和人与自我”,讲述了一位年轻艺术家Sarah在 焦虑和抑郁中挣扎时,遇到了一只流浪狗Sunny。.Sunny不仅成为她的忠实伴侣,还在关键时刻帮助她拯救了一 个迷路/被困的孩子。文章通过Sarah与Sunny的互动,探讨了人与动物之间的情感纽带,以及动物如何帮助人 类走出心理困境。续写部分考查学生的想象力、逻辑思维和语言表达能力,要求学生合理发展情节并体现文章 主旨。 【续写思路】 第一段思路1: Sarah跟随Sunny穿过灌木丛,发现一个迷路的小女孩。小女孩因害怕而哭泣,Sarah立即安抚她,并用自己的外 套给小女孩保暖。Sarah意识到Sunny的敏锐感知力引导她救了小女孩,心中充满感激。她决定带小女孩回营 地,并将孩子交还给她的父母。 第一段思路2: Sarh听到女孩的哭声后,迅速跟随Sunny进入灌木丛。她发现一个小女孩被困在一个深坑中,无法自行爬出。 Sarah立即拨打了紧急电话,并在等待救援的过程中,用树枝和绳子制作了一个简易的救援工具,最终成功将小 女孩救出。她决定带小女孩回营地, 第二段思路1: 当晚,Sarah坐在家中,她回想起白天的经历和获救女孩的笑容,感到Sunny不仅引领她及时救助了小女孩,更是 激发了她重塑自己的生活态度和创作的灵感。她决定将这段经历画下来,作为对Suny的感谢,并计划将这幅画 捐赠给当地的动物救助中心。 第二段思路2: 当晚,Sarah坐在家中,她回想起白天的经历和获救女孩的笑容,感到Sunny不仅引领她及时救助了小女孩,更是 激发了她重塑自己的生活态度和创作的灵感,她意识到,Suny的出现不仅改变了她的生活,还让她重新找回了 对生活的热情。她决定将这段经历写成一本书,分享给更多需要帮助的人。 【扣分标准】 情节设计(写作内容)方面: 1.如果第一段没有写Sarah跟Suny一起发现被困或走失的小女孩并及时救助,要降低一到两个档次(扣5~l0分)。 2.如果第二段没有写Sarah内心和生活态度的转变一一Sarah走出了自己的心理焦虑和困境,以及作为艺术家进 行相关创作,要降低一到两个档次(扣5~l0分)。最好要写到Sunny对Sarah的改变积极的影响。 语言使用(修辞润色)方面: 1.逻辑不通、语病较多、词汇贫乏应酌情扣5~10分。 2.词数不足120的,扣2分;对词数没有上限,即超词不扣分。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 档次 描述 创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高。 第五档 *使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达流畅,语言错误很少,且完全不影响理解。 (21~25分) 自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,前后呼应,意义连贯。 *创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融洽度比较高。 第四档 *使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,有些许语法错误,不影响理解。 (16~20分) *比较有效地使用了段落间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。 英语试题参考答案第6页

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湖南省九校联盟2024-2025学年高三下学期第二次联考英语试题
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湖南省九校联盟2024-2025学年高三下学期第二次联考英语试题
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湖南省九校联盟2024-2025学年高三下学期第二次联考英语试题
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湖南省九校联盟2024-2025学年高三下学期第二次联考英语试题
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