精品解析：江苏省南京市第一中学2024-2025学年七年级下英语3月学情调研英语试题

2025年南京秦淮区一中七年级下3月份月考英语试卷 一、听力（略） 二、单项选择 1. With beautiful views and rich culture, Beijing is ________ relaxing city for people to spend holidays. A. / B. a C. an D. the 2. What can we learn from the picture on the right? A. He wants to close the door. B. He is pushing the door hard. C. He knows how to open the door. D. He is opening the door in the wrong way. 3. Purple Mountain, a mountain with a long history, stands ________ the east of Nanjing. A. in B. / C. to D. on 4. —Shirley, does Tom live ________ you in the building? —Yes. I can see his balcony when I look down. A. below B. over C. among D. between 5. “________” has the same number of syllables as “Bamboo”. A. Stone B. Past C. Interesting D. Wonder 6. I’m sure that the government (政府) ________ more trees to make Nanjing much greener in the next few years. A. plants B. planted C. will plant D. is planting 7. There ________ two football matches in our school next Sunday. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to be D. are going to have 8. The citizens like to ________ tents in parks to enjoy the pleasant weather and feel the spring breath. A clean up B. put up C. look up D. give up 9. —Excuse me, can you tell me how to say 23,813 in English? —Of course. ________ . A. Twenty-three thousand and eight hundred and thirteen B. Twenty-three thousands eight hundred and thirteen C. Twenty-three thousand eight hundred and thirteen D. Twenty-three thousands and eight hundred and thirteen 10. —What about going to Confucius Temple this afternoon? —________. We can enjoy some local food there. A. You’re welcome B. I’m sorry C. Wait a minute D. Good idea 三、完形填空 Along a mountain road, a handsome young man walks fast. An older man ____11____ a strict face follows him. This is from my favourite film, Postmen in the Mountains. It’s a touching (感人的) story about the love between ____12____ and son. For years, the father worked as the postman for this area. He was often away from home and the son ____13____ saw him. But now the son is taking over his father’s job. To help him, the father goes with him on his ____14____ day of work. Along the way, they start to see into each other’s ____15____ and slowly begin to understand each other’s feelings. For the first time, the son ____16____ his father across a cold river. It brings back the father’s memory of carrying the son on his back. Tears ____17____ run down his face. This film shows a traditional Chinese father. He is so ____18____ of his son’s growth. But he just hides his care in his heart. He doesn’t give hugs or kisses to his son. His love may be quiet. ____19____ like a mountain, it is always there. I am so touched because I think his love will quietly warm his son’s life forever. ____20____ their journey, the son learns that love can be wordless, and the father discovers that his silent care has grown into a bridge between their hearts. 11. A. in B. on C. with D. by 12. A. daughter B. friend C. uncle D. father 13. A. often B. seldom C. never D. usually 14. A. sad B. last C. happy D. first 15. A. faces B. arms C. hands D. hearts 16. A. picks B. collects C. carries D. invites 17. A. sadly B. quietly C. loudly D. easily 18. A. proud B. angry C. ready D. willing 19. A. Or B. So C. And D. But 20. A. Through B. Beside C. Below D. Above 四、阅读理解 A NOTICES Computer problems? An IT engineer will solve problems with computers for free every Monday. Phone “the Computer Doctor” now on 09651 378156. Sherry, 3 years old, male Lost in Sunshine Central Park on Saturday 15th June $500 for safe return 09651 371822 Do you enjoy making things? Come and join us! Make a hat this Sunday (June 23)! Time: 2:00—4:00 p.m. Place: Room 205 Flat A Price for materials: $2 a hat SUNSHINE DIY CLUB ROBOT RESTAURANT Opens on 29 June Lunch served: 12:30—2:30 p.m. Dinner served: 6:30—9:30 p.m. Starters: Tomato soup/French onion soup/Potato salad/Chicken salad $3 Snacks (lunchtime only): Cookie/Tomato sandwich $3 Main courses: German sausage and chips/Italian cheese/Thai chicken and rice $6 Drinks: Mineral water/Fresh orange juice/English tea/Irish cream coffee $1 SUNSHINE COMMUNITY CENTRE JUNE 17 21. You can find the noticeboard in ________ . A. Sunshine DIY Club B. a community centre C Sunshine Central Park D. a computer company 22. What can we learn about Sherry? A. Sherry is a lost dog. B. Sherry is lost on Sunday 15th June. C. Sherry is a 3-year-old male cat that is lost. D. Sherry is an IT engineer who helps with computer problems. 23. If Jack has $10 for dinner in the robot restaurant, he can order ________ . A. Thai chicken and rice, Tomato soup and Irish cream coffee B. German sausage and chips, French onion soup and Cookie C. Tomato sandwich, Italian cheese and Potato salad D. Chicken salad, Potato salad, Italian cheese and English tea C Tomato sandwich, Italian cheese and Fresh orange juice D. Chicken salad, Potato salad, Italian cheese and English tea B. Home, Sweet Home I run home from school each day I don’t want to be late And when I get home, sweet home I always feel so ▲ Home is full of happiness The perfect place for me Home is always full of love It’s where I want to be Home, sweet home The perfect place for me Home, sweet home It’s where I want to be When I walk through the door I always stop and smile All my problems disappear Just for a little while 24. Which pair of words in the poem have linking sounds? A. “run home” B. “each day” C. “feel great” D. “full of” 25. According to the rhythm (押韵), which word can be put in ▲ ? A. happy B. great C. comfortable D. warm 26. What does the word “sweet” mean in the title Home Sweet Home? A. A lot of sugar. B. Small but comfortable. C. Full of happiness and love. D. Bright and colorful. C There are always wonders in the world. The shapes of strange buildings come into our eyes from time to time. Let’s come to three of them. Jan Sonkie’s house in Malawi, Africa is a dream home for a football fan. It has got four floors. It has also got a great view from its windows. The house is cool in summer and warm in winter. Why is Jan’s house so special? Because it looks like a football! “Maybe I’m crazy, but I love football,” Jan says. In Anhui, China, there is a great building for music fans. It is in the shape of a piano with a violin in front of it. There is a lift (电梯) inside the violin to take people up to the next floor. It has got a lot of windows but it hasn’t got any bedrooms or kitchens. This building looks quite different from most buildings. It looks like a picture frame (相框). It is in Dubai. Its name is the Dubai Frame. It’s about 150 meters high and 93 meters wide. There is a museum on the first floor. It shows the city’s history. On the top of the building, there is a 100-square-meter bridge. People can see the city from a glass window. 27. Which of the following is TRUE about Jan Sonkie’s house? A. It is in the shape of a football. B It is warm in summer and cool in winter. C. Football fans can play football on the second floor. D. People can watch a football match from the window. 28. What can we infer (推断) about the building in Anhui? A. It can be used as a cinema. B. People can’t sleep or cook there. C. People can take the lift inside the piano. D. There is a bridge between the piano and the violin. 29. Why is Dubai Frame called a “frame”? A. Because it looks like a picture frame. B. Because it shows the city’s long history. C. Because it has famous pictures in its museum. D. Because it is used to enjoy the views of the city. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The most famous buildings B. Why people build strange houses C. Special buildings around the world D. How people design amazing buildings 五、信息还原 阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 During the break times between classes, Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else. But now that has changed. “____31____” said the 14-year-old. Starting this term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. ____32____ And that’s good for their physical and mental health (身心健康)。 To help children better enjoy break-time activities, some schools have mixed break-time with labor education by opening planting areas and animal breeding areas. ____33____ “During the breaks, some play with these cute animals, while others exercise on the playground.” said Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old from Beijing 101 Middle School Kuangda Campus. ____34____ ____35____ PE teachers need to watch students playing on the ground. “Sometimes the ground can be wet in the morning, so we tell the students to do more body exercises to avoid running and slipping (滑倒),” said one PE teacher. A. As the break time is longer, making sure everyone is safe is also important. B. I can have more time to rest and share interesting things with my classmates. C. It is said that students will have more PE classes than before. D. Where can students enjoy the longer breaks? E. For example, students can welcome new friends to their school, like some ducks and rabbits! F. The change plans to encourage students to spend time outdoors. G. In this way, students are able to get closer to nature, which is interesting and relaxing. 第II卷 六、填空 根据句意、中文释义、首字母和音标提示，写出所缺单词。 36. Our school is ready to ________ (筹募) money for the poor children in Yunnan. 37. My cousin Annie’s bicycle is ________ (损坏的), so she’s going to ask someone to fix it. 38. The art show at the museum this weekend is well w________ a visit. 39. Years ago, many families hid their ________ (/ˈtreʒəz/) under the ground. 40. Those ________ (皇帝的) palaces were very huge and wonderful. 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 41. Our new flat is on the _________ (twenty-two) floor in the building. 42. Lily has some trouble ________ (study) English. Could you help her? 43. It is very useful to be able ________ (speak) a foreign language. 44. People can enjoy lots of works of art in the ________ (nation) Museum of China. 45. Mike is willing to ________ (volunteer) in his free time. He is such a helpful boy! 七、任务型 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。 As a country strong in math, China has many folk games filled with math wisdom. You may have played many of them before. Let’s take a look at two of them. Luban Lock Luban Lock was first created by Chinese carpenter Lu Ban about 2,000 years ago. It is said that Lu used six wooden pieces to make a toy that looks like a lock for his son. The lock has a lot to do with solid geometry (立体几何). It’s hard to separate the six pieces. However, it is usually easier to unlock a Luban Lock than to put it back together. Now, there are Luban Locks made up of nine or more pieces. Huarong Pass Huarong Pass is a traditional Chinese block-moving puzzle. Every block is named after a character in the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms, like Cao Cao, Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun. To succeed in the game, players have to move the blocks to get “Cao Cao” out. This is a test of one’s math knowledge, for example, of geometric area (几何面积). According to the Chinese Puzzle website, it takes at least 81 steps to set “Cao Cao” free. Title: Two Ancient Chinese ___46___ Toys Luban Lock > It was first created by Lu Ban about 2,000 years ago. > Lu Ban used 6 pieces of ___47___ to make a lock-like toy for his son. > It uses math knowledge such as solid geometry. > It is ___48___ to put the six pieces back together than to unlock it. Huarong Pass > It is made up of a few blocks, and every block has the ___49___ of a character in Romance of the Three Kingdoms. > Players win the game by ___50___ the blocks to set “Cao Cao” free. > It can test players’ math knowledge like geometric area. 八、阅读表达 阅读短文，回答问题，每题答案不超过12个词。 Thanks to a movie, many foreigners now know and love a mythical (神话的) Chinese hero! The movie Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea, also known as Ne Zha 2, has become very popular in China and around the world. By March 4, it has made an amazing 14.53 billion yuan at the box office (票房), becoming one of the most popular animated films of all time. The story of the movie comes from Chinese mythology. It follows Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing, who have special powers. They work together to keep their families and the Dragon Tribe safe. People all over the world love the movie’s story and exciting action scenes. Max from Russia said, “The scene showing the monsters in the sea attacking Chen Tang Guan is really amazing.” Rachel from the US said, “What I learned from the movie is that power is not just about being strong, but also about the will to never give up.” However, some people from other countries don’t understand parts of the movie. They ask questions about why Ne Zha’s master rides a pig and what ”Heavenly Tribulation” means. Although there are lots of questions, some foreigners (外国人) call the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel (漫威)”, seeing Ne Zha as a superhero from a Western way of thinking. Many have started to learn more about Chinese mythology. Ne Zha is spreading Chinese culture to the world! 51. How much box office has Ne Zha 2 made by March 4? ____________________________ 52. Why do Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing work together? ____________________________ 53. What does Rachel learn about power? ____________________________ 54. Why do foreigners call the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel”? ____________________________ 55 Do you like Ne Zha? Why? (字数不限) ____________________________ 九、首字母 In a nice village, Emma, a young baker, has her own bakery (面包店). People in the v____56____ know her for her kind heart. Every day, Emma will bake more than she can sell. She puts the extra (多余的) bread in a box outside her bakery with a sign that s____57____, “Take what you need.” The box is for a____58____ in the village who is poor and can’t buy a warm meal. This box is m____59____ of wood and it becomes a symbol of hope and kindness here. Those poor people can always a____60____ Emma for a hot meal. It isn’t just about the food b____61____ about knowing that someone who needs care. Emma’ s kindness doesn’t t stop at the bakery. She also o____62____ events to bring the people together, l____63____ picnics in the park. People can make new friends and feel like a true c____64____. After that, all the people begin to follow her footsteps. Some start to serve meals to those in need. The children also help by doing some s____65____ for the old and the sick. Over time, the village becomes a more caring and closer family than before. 十、书面表达 66. 继3月7日学校组织的慈善义卖活动后，你们班还想再组织另一个“援助之手”助人为乐活动，走进月牙湖养老院，提供力所能及的帮助。你承担了班级本次活动的策划，并和你英国的笔友Mike进行交流分享。 要求：1.请参考表格要点提示，完成给Mike的英文信。 2.条理清晰，语意连贯。 3.词数80左右，信的开头已提供，不计词数。 “Helping Hands” activity Time on the afternoon of 19 March Place Yueya Lake Nursing Home Problems old people may have Problem 1: ... Problem 2: ... Different kinds of help you will offer ... Dear Mike, On 7 March, our school held a successful charity sale. We raised a lot of money to help the poor students in Haizishan Middle School in Yunnan. We felt so happy! We are going to have another “Helping Hands” activity. __________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Wang Bin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年南京秦淮区一中七年级下3月份月考英语试卷 一、听力（略） 二、单项选择 1. With beautiful views and rich culture, Beijing is ________ relaxing city for people to spend holidays. A. / B. a C. an D. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京风景秀丽，文化底蕴深厚，是一个令人放松的度假城市。 考查冠词词义辨析。/零冠词；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词表特指。根据“Beijing is...relaxing city for people to spend holidays.”可知，此处泛指北京是一个令人放松的城市，且relaxing是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。 2. What can we learn from the picture on the right? A. He wants to close the door. B. He is pushing the door hard. C. He knows how to open the door. D. He is opening the door in the wrong way. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：从右边的图片中我们可以知道什么？ 考查常识。He wants to close the door他想关门；He is pushing the door hard他在用力推门；He knows how to open the door他知道如何开门；He is opening the door in the wrong way他正在用错误的方式开门。根据图片所示可知，门上显示“PUSH推”，而他在用力拉，所以他是在用一种错误的方式开门。故选D。 3. Purple Mountain, a mountain with a long history, stands ________ the east of Nanjing. A. in B. / C. to D. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：紫金山坐落在南京的东面，是一座历史悠久的山。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面，表示在某范围之内；to位于……方向，表示在某范围之外；on（表示方向）在，表示直相邻或接壤。结合常识可知，紫金山在南京里面。故选A。 4. —Shirley, does Tom live ________ you in the building? —Yes I can see his balcony when I look down. A. below B. over C. among D. between 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Shirley，Tom住在你的楼下吗？——是的。我往下看时可以看到他的阳台。 考查介词词义辨析。below在……下方；over在……上方；among在……之间；between两者之间。根据“I can see his balcony when I look down.”可知，Tom应该是住在Shirley楼下。故选A。 5. “________” has the same number of syllables as “Bamboo”. A. Stone B. Past C. Interesting D. Wonder 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：“Wonder”的音节数与“Bamboo”相同。 考查音节。Stone/stəʊn/；Past/pɑːst/；Interesting/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/；Wonder/ˈwʌndə(r)/。Bamboo/bæmˈbuː/，两个音节，根据音标可知，Wonder也是两个音节，因此“Wonder”的音节数与“Bamboo”相同。故选D。 6. I’m sure that the government (政府) ________ more trees to make Nanjing much greener in the next few years. A. plants B. planted C. will plant D. is planting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我相信政府在接下来的几年里会种植更多的树，让南京变得更绿。 考查时态。根据时间状语“in the next few years”可知，此处表示将来的动作，用一般将来时“will plant”。故选C。 7. There ________ two football matches in our school next Sunday. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to be D. are going to have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周日我们学校将有两场足球比赛。 考查there be句型。there be表示“有”，不与have连用，排除A和D；be动词单复数与临近的主语一致，由复数matches可知，用There are going to be。故选C。 8. The citizens like to ________ tents in parks to enjoy the pleasant weather and feel the spring breath. A. clean up B. put up C. look up D. give up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：市民们喜欢在公园里搭起帐篷，享受宜人的天气，感受春天的气息。 考查动词短语。clean up清理；put up搭起；look up查找；give up放弃。根据“The citizens like to...tents in parks”可知，是人们喜欢在公园搭帐篷。故选B。 9. —Excuse me, can you tell me how to say 23,813 in English? —Of course. ________ . A. Twenty-three thousand and eight hundred and thirteen B. Twenty-three thousands eight hundred and thirteen C. Twenty-three thousand eight hundred and thirteen D. Twenty-three thousands and eight hundred and thirteen 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么用英语说23813吗？——当然。二万三千八百一十三。 考查数字的表达。千位和百位前面有具体的数字时，不加s，百位和十位之间要加and。故选C。 10. —What about going to Confucius Temple this afternoon? —________. We can enjoy some local food there. A. You’re welcome B. I’m sorry C. Wait a minute D. Good idea 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天下午去孔庙怎么样？——好主意。我们可以在那里品尝一些当地美食。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；I’m sorry对不起；Wait a minute稍等；Good idea好主意。根据“We can enjoy some local food there.”可知，是同意对方去孔庙的主意。故选D。 三、完形填空 Along a mountain road, a handsome young man walks fast. An older man ____11____ a strict face follows him. This is from my favourite film, Postmen in the Mountains. It’s a touching (感人的) story about the love between ____12____ and son. For years, the father worked as the postman for this area. He was often away from home and the son ____13____ saw him. But now the son is taking over his father’s job. To help him, the father goes with him on his ____14____ day of work. Along the way, they start to see into each other’s ____15____ and slowly begin to understand each other’s feelings. For the first time, the son ____16____ his father across a cold river. It brings back the father’s memory of carrying the son on his back. Tears ____17____ run down his face. This film shows a traditional Chinese father. He is so ____18____ of his son’s growth. But he just hides his care in his heart. He doesn’t give hugs or kisses to his son. His love may be quiet. ____19____ like a mountain, it is always there. I am so touched because I think his love will quietly warm his son’s life forever. ____20____ their journey, the son learns that love can be wordless, and the father discovers that his silent care has grown into a bridge between their hearts. 11. A. in B. on C. with D. by 12. A. daughter B. friend C. uncle D. father 13. A. often B. seldom C. never D. usually 14. A. sad B. last C. happy D. first 15. A. faces B. arms C. hands D. hearts 16. A. picks B. collects C. carries D. invites 17. A. sadly B. quietly C. loudly D. easily 18. A. proud B. angry C. ready D. willing 19. A. Or B. So C. And D. But 20. A. Through B. Beside C. Below D. Above 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一部电影《那山、那人、那狗》，讲述了父子之间的感人故事。 【11题详解】 句意：一位面容严肃的老人紧随其后。 in在……里面；on在……上面；with有，具有；by通过。根据“An older man...a strict face”可知，是面容严肃的老人，用with表伴随。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：这是一个关于父子之爱的感人故事。 daughter女儿；friend朋友；uncle叔叔；father父亲。根据“This film shows a traditional Chinese father.”可知，这部电影是关于父亲和儿子之间爱的故事。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：他经常不在家，儿子很少见到他。 often经常；seldom很少；never从未；usually通常。根据“He was often away from home”可知，是很少能见到父亲。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：为了帮助他，父亲在他上班的第一天就和他一起去了。 sad悲伤的；last最后的；happy高兴的；first第一次的。根据“his...day of work”可知，应表达第一天上班。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：一路上，他们开始看到对方的内心，慢慢开始理解对方的感受。 faces脸；arms胳膊；hands手；hearts心。根据“slowly begin to understand each other’s feelings.”可知，是看到了对方的内心。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：儿子第一次背着父亲渡过一条冰冷的河流。 picks挑选；collects收集；carries背；invites邀请。根据“carrying the son on his back”可知，是儿子背着父亲过河。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：泪水悄悄地顺着他的脸流了下来。 sadly悲伤地；quietly安静地；loudly大声地；easily容易地。根据“It brings back the father’s memory of carrying the son on his back.”可知，父亲想起了背儿子的事情，泪水悄悄地留下来。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他为儿子的成长感到骄傲。 proud骄傲的；angry生气的；ready准备；willing愿意。根据“But he just hides his care in his heart.”可知，他应该是为儿子感到骄傲。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：但就像一座山，它总是在那里。 Or或者；So因此；And和；But但是。根据“His love may be quiet....like a mountain,”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：在他们的旅程中，儿子了解到爱是无言的，父亲发现他无声的关怀已经成为他们心灵之间的桥梁。 Through通过；Beside在……旁边；Below在……下面；Above在……上面。根据“their journey”可知，是通过这次旅行。故选A。 四、阅读理解 A NOTICES Computer problems? An IT engineer will solve problems with computers for free every Monday. Phone “the Computer Doctor” now on 09651 378156. Sherry, 3 years old, male Lost in Sunshine Central Park on Saturday 15th June $500 for safe return 09651 371822 Do you enjoy making things? Come and join us! Make a hat this Sunday (June 23)! Time: 2:00—4:00 p.m. Place: Room 205 Flat A Price for materials: $2 a hat SUNSHINE DIY CLUB ROBOT RESTAURANT Opens on 29 June Lunch served: 12:30—2:30 p.m. Dinner served: 6:30—9:30 p.m. Starters: Tomato soup/French onion soup/Potato salad/Chicken salad $3 Snacks (lunchtime only): Cookie/Tomato sandwich $3 Main courses: German sausage and chips/Italian cheese/Thai chicken and rice $6 Drinks: Mineral water/Fresh orange juice/English tea/Irish cream coffee $1 SUNSHINE COMMUNITY CENTRE JUNE 17 21. You can find the noticeboard in ________ . A. Sunshine DIY Club B. a community centre C. Sunshine Central Park D. a computer company 22. What can we learn about Sherry? A. Sherry is a lost dog. B. Sherry is lost on Sunday 15th June. C. Sherry is a 3-year-old male cat that is lost. D. Sherry is an IT engineer who helps with computer problems. 23. If Jack has $10 for dinner in the robot restaurant, he can order ________ . A. Thai chicken and rice, Tomato soup and Irish cream coffee B. German sausage and chips, French onion soup and Cookie C. Tomato sandwich, Italian cheese and Potato salad D. Chicken salad, Potato salad, Italian cheese and English tea 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了布告栏上的四个布告，这些布告涉及了社区服务、寻人启事和娱乐活动等多个方面。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“SUNSHINE COMMUNITY CENTRE”可知，公告板位于社区中心。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sherry, 3 years old, male”“Lost in Sunshine Central Park on Saturday 15th June”和所给图可知，雪莉是一只迷路的3岁公猫。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Starters: Tomato soup/French onion soup/Potato salad/Chicken salad $3”“Snacks(lunchtime only): Cookie/Tomato sandwich $3”“Main courses: German sausage and chips/Italian cheese/Thai chicken and rice $6”和“Drinks: Mineral water/Fresh orange juice/English tea/Irish cream coffee $1”可知，如果杰克有10美元，他可以点泰式鸡肉米饭、番茄汤和爱尔兰奶油咖啡。故选A。 C Tomato sandwich, Italian cheese and Fresh orange juice D. Chicken salad, Potato salad, Italian cheese and English tea B. Home, Sweet Home I run home from school each day I don’t want to be late And when I get home, sweet home I always feel so ▲ Home is full of happiness The perfect place for me Home is always full of love It’s where I want to be Home, sweet home The perfect place for me Home, sweet home It’s where I want to be When I walk through the door I always stop and smile All my problems disappear Just for a little while 24. Which pair of words in the poem have linking sounds? A. “run home” B. “each day” C. “feel great” D. “full of” 25. According to the rhythm (押韵), which word can be put in ▲ ? A. happy B. great C. comfortable D. warm 26. What does the word “sweet” mean in the title Home, Sweet Home? A. A lot of sugar. B. Small but comfortable. C. Full of happiness and love. D. Bright and colorful. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首诗，介绍了家是什么。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。“full”以/l/结尾，“of”以元音/ə/开头，发音时自然连读为/fʊləv/。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“day”和“late”以及诗歌的押韵规则可知，此处为great。故选B。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Home is full of happiness...Home is always full of love”可知，家是充满快乐和爱的地方，所以“sweet”是充满快乐和爱的意思。故选C。 C There are always wonders in the world. The shapes of strange buildings come into our eyes from time to time. Let’s come to three of them. Jan Sonkie’s house in Malawi, Africa is a dream home for a football fan. It has got four floors. It has also got a great view from its windows. The house is cool in summer and warm in winter. Why is Jan’s house so special? Because it looks like a football! “Maybe I’m crazy, but I love football,” Jan says. In Anhui, China, there is a great building for music fans. It is in the shape of a piano with a violin in front of it. There is a lift (电梯) inside the violin to take people up to the next floor. It has got a lot of windows but it hasn’t got any bedrooms or kitchens. This building looks quite different from most buildings. It looks like a picture frame (相框). It is in Dubai. Its name is the Dubai Frame. It’s about 150 meters high and 93 meters wide. There is a museum on the first floor. It shows the city’s history. On the top of the building, there is a 100-square-meter bridge. People can see the city from a glass window. 27. Which of the following is TRUE about Jan Sonkie’s house? A. It is in the shape of a football. B. It is warm in summer and cool in winter. C. Football fans can play football on the second floor. D People can watch a football match from the window. 28. What can we infer (推断) about the building in Anhui? A It can be used as a cinema. B. People can’t sleep or cook there. C. People can take the lift inside the piano. D. There is a bridge between the piano and the violin. 29. Why is Dubai Frame called a “frame”? A. Because it looks like a picture frame. B. Because it shows the city’s long history. C. Because it has famous pictures in its museum. D. Because it is used to enjoy the views of the city. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The most famous buildings B. Why people build strange houses C. Special buildings around the world D. How people design amazing buildings 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上三座奇特的建筑。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why is Jan’s house so special? Because it looks like a football!”可知，Jan Sonkie家是足球的形状。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“but it hasn’t got any bedrooms or kitchens.”可知，人们应该是不能在里面睡觉或是做饭。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It looks like a picture frame (相框). It is in Dubai. Its name is the Dubai Frame.”可知，迪拜框架被称为“框架”，因为它看起来像一个相框。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“The shapes of strange buildings come into our eyes from time to time. Let’s come to three of them.”可知，本文主要介绍了世界上的三座奇特的建筑，故“世界各地的特殊建筑”符合本文标题。故选C。 五、信息还原 阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 During the break times between classes, Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else. But now that has changed. “____31____” said the 14-year-old. Starting this term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. ____32____ And that’s good for their physical and mental health (身心健康)。 To help children better enjoy break-time activities, some schools have mixed break-time with labor education by opening planting areas and animal breeding areas. ____33____ “During the breaks, some play with these cute animals, while others exercise on the playground.” said Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old from Beijing 101 Middle School Kuangda Campus. ____34____ ____35____ PE teachers need to watch students playing on the ground. “Sometimes the ground can be wet in the morning, so we tell the students to do more body exercises to avoid running and slipping (滑倒),” said one PE teacher. A. As the break time is longer, making sure everyone is safe is also important. B. I can have more time to rest and share interesting things with my classmates. C. It is said that students will have more PE classes than before. D. Where can students enjoy the longer breaks? E. For example, students can welcome new friends to their school, like some ducks and rabbits! F. The change plans to encourage students to spend time outdoors. G. In this way, students are able to get closer to nature, which is interesting and relaxing. 【答案】31. B 32. F 33. E 34. G 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了北京中小学的孩子们在课间休息时间的变化，以及这些改变对孩子们的影响。 【31题详解】 根据“During the break times between classes, Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else. But now that has changed.”可知，接下来应该描述的是发生了什么变化，选项B“我可以有更多的时间休息，和同学们分享有趣的事情。”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Starting this term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes.”可知，此处应该描述课间休息时间更长的目的，选项F“这一变化计划鼓励学生花时间在户外。”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“To help children better enjoy break-time activities, some schools have mixed break-time with labor education by opening planting areas and animal breeding areas.”可知，下面应该描述的是开设种植区和动物饲养区所带来的好处，选项E“例如，学生可以欢迎新朋友来他们的学校，像一些鸭子和兔子！”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“During the breaks, some play with these cute animals, while others exercise on the playground.”可知，空处应描述这些活动带来的好处，选项G“通过这种方式，学生能够更接近自然，这很有趣，也很放松。”符合语境。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“Sometimes the ground can be wet in the morning, so we tell the students to do more body exercises to avoid running and slipping (滑倒),”可知，此处提到了学生的安全问题，选项A“由于休息时间较长，确保每个人的安全也很重要。”符合语境。故选A。 第II卷 六、填空 根据句意、中文释义、首字母和音标提示，写出所缺单词。 36. Our school is ready to ________ (筹募) money for the poor children in Yunnan. 【答案】raise 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校准备为云南的贫困儿童筹集资金。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填raise“筹集”，be ready to do sth“准备做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填raise。 37. My cousin Annie’s bicycle is ________ (损坏的), so she’s going to ask someone to fix it. 【答案】broken 【解析】 【详解】句意：我表妹安妮的自行车坏了，所以她打算找人修理一下。“损坏的”broken，形容词作表语。故填broken。 38. The art show at the museum this weekend is well w________ a visit. 【答案】(w)orth 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个周末博物馆的艺术展非常值得一看。根据“The art show at the museum this weekend is well w...a visit.”及首字母提示可知，是艺术展值得一看，be well worth“很值得”。故填(w)orth。 39. Years ago, many families hid their ________ (/ˈtreʒəz/) under the ground. 【答案】treasures 【解析】 【详解】句意：多年前，许多家庭把他们的财宝藏在地下。根据音标提示可知，空处应填treasures“宝藏”，their修饰用复数形式。故填treasures。 40. Those ________ (皇帝的) palaces were very huge and wonderful. 【答案】emperors’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些皇帝的宫殿又大又漂亮。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填名词所有格形式，修饰名词palaces，emperor“皇帝”，those修饰用复数所有格形式。故填emperors’。 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 41. Our new flat is on the _________ (twenty-two) floor in the building. 【答案】twenty-second 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的新公寓在这栋楼的22楼。根据“on the ... floor”可知，此处是表示22楼，用序数词表示顺序。故填twenty-second。 42. Lily has some trouble ________ (study) English. Could you help her? 【答案】studying 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉学习英语有一些困难。你能帮助她吗？have trouble doing“做某事有困难”，此处用动名词作宾语。故填studying。 43. It is very useful to be able ________ (speak) a foreign language. 【答案】to speak 【解析】 【详解】句意：能说一门外语是非常有用的。be able to do sth意为“能做某事”，所以此处应用动词不定式作主语，故填to speak。 44. People can enjoy lots of works of art in the ________ (nation) Museum of China. 【答案】National 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们可以在中国国家博物馆欣赏到许多艺术品。根据“the...(nation) Museum of China”可知，应表达中国国家博物馆，修饰名词Museum，用nation的形容词形式national“国家的”，专有名词首字母大写。故填National。 45. Mike is willing to ________ (volunteer) in his free time. He is such a helpful boy! 【答案】volunteer 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mike愿意在空闲时间做志愿者。他真是个乐于助人的男孩！根据“Mike is willing to...”可知此处考查短语be willing to do“愿意做某事”，后面需要接动词原形，因此填写“volunteer”。故填volunteer。 七、任务型 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。 As a country strong in math, China has many folk games filled with math wisdom. You may have played many of them before. Let’s take a look at two of them. Luban Lock Luban Lock was first created by Chinese carpenter Lu Ban about 2,000 years ago. It is said that Lu used six wooden pieces to make a toy that looks like a lock for his son. The lock has a lot to do with solid geometry (立体几何). It’s hard to separate the six pieces. However, it is usually easier to unlock a Luban Lock than to put it back together. Now, there are Luban Locks made up of nine or more pieces. Huarong Pass Huarong Pass is a traditional Chinese block-moving puzzle. Every block is named after a character in the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms like Cao Cao, Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun. To succeed in the game, players have to move the blocks to get “Cao Cao” out. This is a test of one’s math knowledge, for example, of geometric area (几何面积). According to the Chinese Puzzle website, it takes at least 81 steps to set “Cao Cao” free. Title: Two Ancient Chinese ___46___ Toys Luban Lock > It was first created by Lu Ban about 2,000 years ago. > Lu Ban used 6 pieces of ___47___ to make a lock-like toy for his son. > It uses math knowledge such as solid geometry. > It is ___48___ to put the six pieces back together than to unlock it. Huarong Pass > It is made up of a few blocks, and every block has the ___49___ of a character in Romance of the Three Kingdoms. > Players win the game by ___50___ the blocks to set “Cao Cao” free. > It can test players’ math knowledge like geometric area. 【答案】46. Folk 47. wood 48. harder 49. name 50. moving 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍两个充满数学智慧的民间游戏——鲁班锁和华容道。 【46题详解】 根据“As a country strong in math, China has many folk games filled with math wisdom. You may have played many of them before. Let’s take a look at two of them.”可知，介绍两个充满数学智慧的民间游戏，故填Folk。 【47题详解】 根据“It is said that Lu used six wooden pieces to make a toy that looks like a lock for his son.”可知，据说鲁用六块木头给儿子做了一个像锁一样的玩具。故填wood。 【48题详解】 根据“However, it is usually easier to unlock a Luban Lock than to put it back together.”可知，打开鲁班锁通常比把它装回去要容易，所以将这六块碎片重新拼凑起来比解开它更难。故填harder。 【49题详解】 根据“Huarong Pass is a traditional Chinese block-moving puzzle. Every block is named after a character in the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms”可知，华容道是中国传统的积木拼图，每道都以《三国演义》中的人物命名，故填name。 【50题详解】 根据“To succeed in the game, players have to move the blocks to get ‘Cao Cao’ out.”可知，为了在游戏中取得成功，玩家必须移动方块把“曹操”放出来。故填moving。 八、阅读表达 阅读短文，回答问题，每题答案不超过12个词。 Thanks to a movie, many foreigners now know and love a mythical (神话的) Chinese hero! The movie Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea, also known as Ne Zha 2, has become very popular in China and around the world. By March 4, it has made an amazing 14.53 billion yuan at the box office (票房), becoming one of the most popular animated films of all time. The story of the movie comes from Chinese mythology. It follows Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing, who have special powers. They work together to keep their families and the Dragon Tribe safe. People all over the world love the movie’s story and exciting action scenes. Max from Russia said, “The scene showing the monsters in the sea attacking Chen Tang Guan is really amazing.” Rachel from the US said, “What I learned from the movie is that power is not just about being strong, but also about the will to never give up.” However, some people from other countries don’t understand parts of the movie. They ask questions about why Ne Zha’s master rides a pig and what ”Heavenly Tribulation” means. Although there are lots of questions, some foreigners (外国人) call the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel (漫威)”, seeing Ne Zha as a superhero from a Western way of thinking. Many have started to learn more about Chinese mythology. Ne Zha is spreading Chinese culture to the world! 51. How much box office has Ne Zha 2 made by March 4? ____________________________ 52. Why do Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing work together? ____________________________ 53. What does Rachel learn about power? ____________________________ 54. Why do foreigners call the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel”? ____________________________ 55. Do you like Ne Zha? Why? (字数不限) ____________________________ 【答案】51. 14.53 billion yuan. 52. To keep their families and Dragon Tribe safe. 53. Power is about being strong and the will to never give up. 54. Because they see Ne Zha as a superhero. 55. Yes, I do. Because Ne Zha is very clever. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》（又名《哪吒2》）的票房成绩、剧情内容以及其在全球的影响。许多外国观众对电影的故事情节和动作场面表示喜爱，并通过电影对中国神话产生了兴趣。 【51题详解】 根据文章“By March 4, it has made an amazing 14.53 billion yuan at the box office.”可知，电影票房达到了145.3亿元。故填14.53 billion yuan. 【52题详解】 根据文章“They work together to keep their families and the Dragon Tribe safe.”可知，哪吒和敖丙合作是为了保护他们的家人和龙族。故填To keep their families and the Dragon Tribe safe. 【53题详解】 根据Rachel的话“What I learned from the movie is that power is not just about being strong, but also about the will to never give up.”可知，她认为力量不仅是强大，更是永不放弃的意志。故填Power is about being strong and the will to never give up. 【54题详解】 根据文章“some foreigners call the movie ‘the Chinese version of Marvel’, seeing Ne Zha as a superhero from a Western way of thinking.”可知，外国人将哪吒看作超级英雄，因此称其为“中式漫威”。故填Because they see Ne Zha as a superhero. 【55题详解】 开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because Ne Zha is very clever. 九、首字母 In a nice village, Emma, a young baker, has her own bakery (面包店). People in the v____56____ know her for her kind heart. Every day, Emma will bake more than she can sell. She puts the extra (多余的) bread in a box outside her bakery with a sign that s____57____, “Take what you need.” The box is for a____58____ in the village who is poor and can’t buy a warm meal. This box is m____59____ of wood and it becomes a symbol of hope and kindness here. Those poor people can always a____60____ Emma for a hot meal. It isn’t just about the food b____61____ about knowing that someone who needs care. Emma’ s kindness doesn’t t stop at the bakery. She also o____62____ events to bring the people together, l____63____ picnics in the park. People can make new friends and feel like a true c____64____. After that, all the people begin to follow her footsteps. Some start to serve meals to those in need. The children also help by doing some s____65____ for the old and the sick. Over time, the village becomes a more caring and closer family than before. 【答案】56. (v)illage 57. (s)ays 58. (a)nyone 59. (m)ade 60. (a)sk 61. (b)ut 62. (o)rganizes 63. (l)ike 64. (c)ommunity 65. (s)hopping 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个美好的村庄里，一个年轻的面包师Emma，因为她的善良的心而闻名，她每天都会多烤一些面包放在一个木质的盒子里，送给那些需要帮助的人。 【56题详解】 句意：村里的人都知道她心地善良。根据前文“In a nice village”及首字母提示可知，应表达村里的人都知道她心地善良，village“村”。故填(v)illage。 【57题详解】 句意：她把多余的面包放在面包店外的一个盒子里，盒子上有一个牌子，上面写着：“拿你需要的东西。”根据“Take what you need.”及首字母提示可知，是上面写着这些字，用say“写”，时态为一般现在时，that作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(s)ays。 【58题详解】 句意：这个盒子是给村里穷人买不到热饭的人的。根据“who is poor and can’t buy a warm meal”可知，此处为定语从句，指人，根据首字母提示可知，用anyone作先行词，表示任何人。故填(a)nyone。 【59题详解】 句意：这个盒子是木制的，在这里它成为了希望和善良的象征。根据“...of wood”可知，是由木头制成的，be made of“由……制成 ”。故填(m)ade。 【60题详解】 句意：那些穷人总是可以向Emma要一顿热饭。根据“...Emma for a hot meal. ”可知，他们是可以向Emma要一顿热饭，ask sb for sth“向某人要某物”，情态动词can后面加动词原形。故填(a)sk。 【61题详解】 句意：这不仅仅是关于食物，而是关于知道需要照顾的人。根据“It isn’t just about the food”及首字母提示可知，此处表示转折关系，用but连接。故填(b)ut。 【62题详解】 句意：她还组织活动将人们聚集在一起，比如在公园野餐。根据“She also o...events”及首字母提示可知，她是组织活动，organize“组织”，时态为一般现在时，主语she为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填(o)rganizes。 【63题详解】 句意：她还组织活动将人们聚集在一起，比如在公园野餐。根据“picnics in the park”可知，此处是举例，用介词like“比如”。故填(l)ike。 【64题详解】 句意：人们可以结交新朋友，感觉自己是一个真正的社区。根据“bring the people together”及“feel like a true...”及首字母提示可知，是像一个真正的社区，体现集体归属感。community“社区”，a修饰用单数形式。故填(c)ommunity。 【65题详解】 句意：孩子们还帮忙为老人和病人购物。根据“doing some s...for the old and the sick”可知，是帮忙购物，do some shopping“购物”。故填(s)hopping。 十、书面表达 66. 继3月7日学校组织的慈善义卖活动后，你们班还想再组织另一个“援助之手”助人为乐活动，走进月牙湖养老院，提供力所能及的帮助。你承担了班级本次活动的策划，并和你英国的笔友Mike进行交流分享。 要求：1.请参考表格要点提示，完成给Mike的英文信。 2.条理清晰，语意连贯。 3.词数80左右，信的开头已提供，不计词数。 “Helping Hands” activity Time on the afternoon of 19 March Place Yueya Lake Nursing Home Problems old people may have Problem 1: ... Problem 2: ... Different kinds of help you will offer ... Dear Mike, On 7 March, our school held a successful charity sale. We raised a lot of money to help the poor students in Haizishan Middle School in Yunnan. We felt so happy! We are going to have another “Helping Hands” activity. __________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Wang Bin 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, On 7 March, our school held a successful charity sale. We raised a lot of money to help the poor students in Haizishan Middle School in Yunnan. We felt so happy! We are going to have another “Helping Hands” activity. It will take place on the afternoon of 19 March at Yueya Lake Nursing Home. The old people there may face two problems: some have trouble moving freely, and others often feel lonely. To help, we’ll clean their rooms and assist with heavy tasks. Moreover, we plan to chat with them and put on performances, like singing and dancing. I’m sure these activities will bring them joy. Yours sincerely, Wang Bin 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封信件； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学校组织的慈善义卖活动很成功； 第二步，介绍即将举办的“援助之手”活动的具体内容； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be going to do将要做某事 ②take place发生 ③plan to do计划做某事 [高分句型] ①We are going to have another “Helping Hands” activity. (be going to结构) ②I’m sure these activities will bring them joy. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$