内容正文:
2025年春学期3月份调研八年级英语试卷
分值:150分 时间:100分钟
一、听力(每小题1.5分,计30分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
1. What is the boy’s father doing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A B. C.
2. What time will they meet this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. Which does Jenny think is the least comfortable way to travel? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. Where does Millie want to go during the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a cinema. B. In a restaurant. C. At a theatre.
6. How many people will go to the beach? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
7. What are they going to do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. They are going to play basketball.
B. They are going to watch a match.
C. They are going to clean the school gate.
8. How much does a one-way ticket cost? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. $320. B. $160. C. $230.
9. Where is the bank? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Behind the post office. B. Beside a big market. C. In front of a big market.
10. What does Jimmy say about the race? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He will not run as fast as before. B. He will run as fast as he can. C. He will not take part in it.
第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When are they going to have a picnic?
A Next Sunday. B. This Sunday. C. Tomorrow.
12. What is Jane going to bring for a picnic?
A. A guitar. B. A violin. C. A camera.
听短文,回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
John’s weekend
Saturday
He cleaned his room, did his homework and visited his ____13____.
Sunday
He went to swim, played ____14____ and watched TV.
Tom had a very ____15____ weekend last week.
13. A. teacher B. friends C. aunt
14. A. football B. basketball C. volleyball
15. A. happy B. busy C. boring
听短文,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. How long did Tom stay in Japan last year?
A. Two months. B. Two weeks. C. Two days.
17. Why did the speaker feel surprised about Tom’s long holiday in Japan?
A. Because Tom was only a college student.
B. Because Tom did not speak any Japanese.
C. Because Tom did not have enough money.
18. What was Tom’s job in Japan?
A. To teach a shopkeeper English. B. To help take care of a shop. C. To teach English at a school.
19. How long did Mr. Smith spend learning English every day?
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
20. What can we learn from the story?
A. Tom got a room for free but had to pay for his meals.
B. Perhaps Mr. Smith did not learn much English.
C. Tom did not learn much Japanese.
二、单项选择(每小题1分,计15分)
21. Most students _______ living in the school.
A. used to B. is used to
C. are used to D. are use to
22. I saw him ________ when I passed by.
A. jump B. to jump C. jumps D. jumping
23. There are so many beautiful bags in the store. I can’t decide _______.
A. to buy which one B. to buy what
C. which one to buy D. what to buy
24. ________ you wait for me here?
A. Why don’t B. Why not to C. Why not D. What about
25. I will get better at playing the piano ________ practice, for I believe practice makes perfect (熟能生巧).
A. for B. before C. through
26. — ______ is it since we met last time?
— Three years. Time goes so fast.
A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long
27. The Chinese men’s football team still has a long way to go. ________, we all hope it will make it to the World Cup again in the future.
A. Also B. Anyway C. Otherwise D. Instead
28. I’ve been waiting _______ the bus stop ________ half an hour.
A. in, for B. at, for C. for, in D. for, to
29. _________ you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them there.
A. If B. Before C. So D. When
30. The songs ________ sweet and many of us like listening to them.
A. feel B. sound C. hear D. listen
31. Though he lives ________, he doesn’t feel ________ for he has many things to do.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
32. ________ the way, my company is quite different from what it was ________ some ways.
A. In; by B. On; in C. By; in D. In; on
33. Which of the following words matches the sound/swɪtʃ/?
A. watch B. waste C. switch D. swam
34. The scarf is ________ silk. It ________ soft and comfortable.
A. made from; feels B. made of; feels
C. made in; smells D. made up of; smells
35. Millions of tourists visit Xi’an every year. And what they are ________ interested in is the Terracotta Army.
A. hardly B. recently C. mainly D. properly
三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,计15分)
Going on vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend the time, but it isn’t easy ___36___ a great vacation. Here are some tips.
Decide where you’d like to go.
A few days or ___37___ before the vacation, make a list(清单) of five places you want to visit. Then spend time ___38___ about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one.
Think about how to go.
It depends ___39___ how far your place is and how much money you want to spend. And you must get enough money ___40___ your vacation. If not, you may get into ___41___.
Find a great hotel.
It’s easy to get ___42___ on vacation. So your hotel must be a good place to sleep and ___43___. You can try to find a very good hotel online.
Plan your ___44___.
Think about everyone who is going with you.
And try to plan activities that all of you may like to do together. And it is also the idea to paint a bookshelf on the wall. For example, two artists also asked the residents(居民) about their favorite books. They painted the names on the wall. It took them one week ___45___ the work. The residents love it! And many people come to see it and take pictures.
36. A. have B. to have C. has D. had
37. A. hours B. minutes C. years D. weeks
38. A. talk B. talking C. talked D. to talk
39. A. on B. in C. at D. of
40. A. on B. at C. for D. with
41. A. trouble B. money C. pleasure D. joy
42. A. tiring B. excited C. exciting D. tired
43. A. relaxed B. relax C. relaxing D. to relax
44. A. active B. activity C. activities D. actively
45. A. to finish B. finish C. finished D. finishes
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,计30分)
A
Carol teaches history at a middle school. Last week she took Class 1, Grade 7 to Dinosaur Isle. It is a museum. They went there by school bus. The ride took them one and a half hours. The children had a great time and enjoyed the school trip a lot. Carol thought it was great, too. When they were in the museum, Martin showed them around.
Here is a letter from Carol to Martin.
Dear Martin,
I am writing to thank you for a great day on Monday. The children had a wonderful time in the museum.
All the 52 children and I thought the school trip was really interesting and educational(有教育意义的). The children were very interested in what you told them. They learned a lot. Thank you very much.
Best wishes,
Carol
46. What does Carol do?
A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is an artist. D. She is a musician.
47. How did the children go to Dinosaur Isle?
A. By train. B. By bike. C. By car. D. By bus.
48. What did Martin do during the school trip?
A. He played soccer with the children. B. He drove the children to the museum.
C. He sang some nice songs for the children. D. He showed the children around the museum.
49. When did the children visit the museum?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday.
50. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Martin wrote a thank-you letter to Carol. B. Fifty-two children went to visit the museum.
C. Carol thought the school trip was never educational. D. It took the children fifty minutes to get to the museum.
B
Look! Here comes a new bus. It looks like a panda with black ears and big eyes. It can carry 22 people and it is about 12 meters long. A Chinese company made it.
The panda bus looks cute, and it’s also quite smart. It uses AI technology(科技). It has special abilities to find its way. Don’t worry. It’s very safe. When you get on the bus, you can swipe(刷) your hand. The bus is able to read your handprint and know ________. There are also many clever and helpful robots on the bus, the bus will call the police. Inside the bus, there is a vending machine(自动售货机). You can buy breakfast and dinner on the bus. This can save you a lot of time.
People in the cities, like Changzhou in Jiangsu Province, Jinan in Shangdong Province and Deyang in Sichuan Province, can take the bus. Do you want to ride it?
51. Which is TRUE about the panda bus?
A. The bus driver is just a panda. B. It is 22m long and 12m wide.
C. It can carry 22 people at a time. D. The body of the bus is all black.
52. You can’t ________ on the panda bus.
A. see a driver B. swipe your hand C. use a vending machine D. talk to a clever robot
53. Which of the following can be put in the ________?
A. what you buy B. who you are C. how you feel D. when you start
54. Which city doesn’t have this kind of bus?
A. Jinan B. Deyang C. Guilin D. Changzhou
55. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Panda bus on the streets B. Busy traffic on the roads
C. Smart buses with pandas D. Different buses on the streets
C
Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge
It was built in 2012. It is the highest and longest glass bridge in the world. You can walk along the glass bridge and enjoy the beautiful view.
Opening Hours: April—November: 7:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
December—March: 8:00 a.m. —4:00 p.m.
Tel: 01634823510
The Tokyo National Museum
The Tokyo National Museum is the oldest and largest of Japan’s top-level national museums. It was built in 1872.
Opening Hours: 9:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
(Until 9:00 p.m. on Fridays and Saturdays)
Closed: Mondays, New Year holidays
Price: Long-time show: ¥1,000
Tel: 01634 824758
Royal Engineers Museum
Visit here and learn about some different cultures.
Opening Hours: Tuesday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Standard tickets: Adult: ¥9; Student: ¥7; Child (5-10): ¥4;
(under 5): for free.
How to find us: It is on Prince Arthur Road, Gillingham, Kent, within a walking distance from Gillingham Station.
Tel: 01634 822823
Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library
Join us and have some real fun! Enjoy a new season of great plays written by Hans Christian Andersen at the music hall!
Date&Time: Sep. 6th 8:00 p.m.; Oct. 2nd 7:30 p.m.; Nov. 7th 8:30 p.m.
Plays: The Little Mermaid; Thumbelina; The Red Shoes
Actors: Happy Tree Drama Team.
Director: Tom Weaver
Tel: 01634 826652
56. What can you do at Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge?
A Learn about its history. B. Enjoy the beautiful view.
C. Learn some different cultures. D. Learn about shopping.
57. Which of the following is True?
A. Lisa can visit Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge in May at 7:00 p.m.
B. Nelly can pay a visit to the Tokyo National Museum on Fridays at 8:00 p.m.
C. Livia can visit Royal Engineers Museum on Mondays at 10:00 a.m.
D. Livia can visit Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library on Mondays at 7:00 a.m.
58. If John from Class 1, Grade 8 with his parents and his baby brother visit Royal Engineers Museum together, how much do they need to pay?
A. ¥29. B. ¥20. C. ¥25. D. ¥35.
59. When can you visit the Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library?
A. At 8:30 p.m. on Nov. 7. B. At 9:30 a.m. on Oct. 10.
C. At 8:00 a.m. on Sep. 6. D. At 9:30 a.m. on Nov. 10.
60. We can usually read the passage in ________.
A. a history report B. a science magazine C. a guide book D. a story book
五、任务型阅读(每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,回答问题。
On 8 February 2005, Ellen MacArthur arrived back in England after sailing around the world. She is now the fastest person to sail around the world alone. The journey took her more than two months without a single stop on land at any time. At that time she was just a 28-year-old girl.
Around 8, 000 people were waiting at the harbour to say congratulations(祝贺)to her when she finished her amazing journey. She left England on 28 November 2004, and travelled around 43,000 kilometres to get back home.
Ellen MacArthur spend a long time preparing both her body and her mind for the long journey. During her journey, she only let herself sleep for less than 20 minutes at any one time, because she bad to make sure that nothing bad was happening to the boat. As she had no one else to talk to, the 71 days must have been very lonely. She had a small stove(火炉)to heat the frozen(冷冻的) meat she had taken with her. She had to sail carefully to keep away from danger. She often faced dangerous storms(暴风雨), but she never thought of giving up.
Ellen is now famous all over the world. Her story shows us that if you believe in yourself, you can achieve anything.
61. How old was Ellen MacArthur when she finished her amazing journey?
___________________
62 Who did Ellen sail around with?
___________________
63. How long did Ellen sleep at any one time during the journey?
___________________
64. Why did Ellen have to sail carefully?
___________________
65. How did Ellen heat the frozen meat?
___________________
六、(每小题1.5分,计15分)
Miller will be on a bus journey along the Silk Road. He is an 80-year-old retired (退休) teacher. He is from ____66____ (German) and among a group of around 60 visitors.
Miller ____67____ (be) to many interesting places before. But when talking about this journey, Miller is still very ____68____ (excite). He says, “I was very interested in the Silk Road when I was a child. And now I finally have a chance ____69____ (visit) it.”
The two-month journey ____70____ (take) the group to travel through Germany, Russia and other four European countries. Then they will enter China from the country’s ____71____ (west) part.
Almost half of the 13,000-kilometre trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang to Shanghai, they will see ____72____ (many) than 20 Chinese cities. “We have planned the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. A large number of people from different ____73____ (country) have been joining us,” says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.
Almost 26 million foreign people travelled to China last year, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are ____74____ (tradition) travel destinations (目的地). Speaking of where he wants ____75____ (go) most, Miller says, “Compared with modern cities, the culture (文化) of western China interests me more.”
七、选词填空(每小题1.5分,计15分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
please, one, happy, friend, plenty, by, big, we, quickly, good, enjoy
I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the ____76____ country in the world. I went there with my parents ____77____ plane. Because the ____78____ way to travel from Beijing to Moscow is by air. It took ____79____ about eight hours to get there. I thought nothing was ____80____ than listening to music in the plane. So I didn’t feel bored.
In Moscow, there were ____81____ of interesting things. I made ____82____ with many Russian children. I played with them ____83____ though I could only speak a little Russian at ____84____. They were friendly to me. I was very ____85____. Now I am back in China but I miss them so much.
八. 书面表达(20分)
86. 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
假如你是Li Hua,你和父母曾经去过某地度假。请以“A Wonderful Trip to ________”为题,写一篇短文。内容包括:(1)度假的时间、地点;(2)介绍度假的地方及旅游经历;(3)你的感受。
作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。
A Wonderful Trip to ________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2025年春学期3月份调研八年级英语试卷
分值:150分 时间:100分钟
一、听力(每小题1.5分,计30分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
1. What is the boy’s father doing? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Jim, where is your father?
B: He is over there. He is talking with his friend on the phone.
2. What time will they meet this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Shall we meet at 2 this afternoon?
B: Sorry, I’ll have a meeting at that time. Let’s meet an hour later.
3. Which does Jenny think is the least comfortable way to travel? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What do you think is the least comfortable way to travel, Jenny?
B: Well. Many people think traveling by air is tiring, but I think a coach ride could be even worse.
4. Where does Millie want to go during the Spring Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Where are you going during the Spring Festival, Millie?
B: I’m not sure. But I want to see the white house very much.
5. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a cinema. B. In a restaurant. C. At a theatre.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Jane. We haven’t met for a long time. Are you here for the concert, too?
B: Hi, Mike. In fact, I work here. Let me show you to your seat.
6. How many people will go to the beach? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What a great day! Tom, would you like to go to the beach with me?
B: Good idea. And my sister Sarah would like to go with us, too.
7. What are they going to do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. They are going to play basketball.
B. They are going to watch a match.
C. They are going to clean the school gate.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Shall we meet at the school gate at three thirty o’clock this afternoon?
B: Oh, let’s meet a bit later. The basketball match starts at four fifty o’clock.
8. How much does a one-way ticket cost? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. $320. B. $160. C. $230.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】M: Good morning. I want two one-way tickets to New York please.
W: OK. That’ll be three hundred twenty dollars.
9. Where is the bank? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Behind the post office. B. Beside a big market. C. In front of a big market.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?
B: Oh, Yes. It’s beside the post office in front of a big market.
10. What does Jimmy say about the race? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He will not run as fast as before. B. He will run as fast as he can. C. He will not take part in it.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Sorry about your broken leg, Jimmy. You will miss the race.
B: I’m still planning to run, but I’ll have to run slowly.
第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When are they going to have a picnic?
A. Next Sunday. B. This Sunday. C. Tomorrow.
12. What is Jane going to bring for a picnic?
A. A guitar. B. A violin. C. A camera.
【答案】11. B 12. A
【解析】
【详解】A: Hello, Jane. Would you like to go for a picnic this Sunday?
B: Oh, I’d love to. But what for?
A: Nothing special, just an old friend gathering. Most of our junior classmates will come, too.
B: Great. I haven’t met them for a long time.
A: Please tell Alice about it.
B: Sure, I’ll call her.
A: Don’t forget to bring your guitar.
B: Okay, thanks.
听短文,回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
John’s weekend
Saturday
He cleaned his room, did his homework and visited his ____13____.
Sunday
He went to swim, played ____14____ and watched TV.
Tom had a very ____15____ weekend last week.
13. A. teacher B. friends C. aunt
14. A. football B. basketball C. volleyball
15. A. happy B. busy C. boring
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】Last week John had a very busy weekend. On Saturday morning, he cleaned his room. That made his mother very happy. In the afternoon, he did his math homework. It was not difficult, so it only took him one hour to finish it. And in the evening, he went to visit his aunt with his parents. They had a big dinner there. The next morning, he went swimming. Usually he goes swimming twice a week. He loves it very much. After lunch, he went to play football with his friends. On Sunday evening, he watched TV for an hour before going to bed.
听短文,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. How long did Tom stay in Japan last year?
A. Two months. B. Two weeks. C. Two days.
17. Why did the speaker feel surprised about Tom’s long holiday in Japan?
A. Because Tom was only a college student.
B. Because Tom did not speak any Japanese.
C. Because Tom did not have enough money.
18. What was Tom’s job in Japan?
A. To teach a shopkeeper English. B. To help take care of a shop. C. To teach English at a school.
19. How long did Mr. Smith spend learning English every day?
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
20. What can we learn from the story?
A. Tom got a room for free but had to pay for his meals.
B. Perhaps Mr. Smith did not learn much English.
C. Tom did not learn much Japanese.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】My friend Tom is a college student. Last year he went to Japan and stayed for two months. I was surprised that Tom was able to have such a long holiday in Japan because he was not rich enough.
“How did you get so much money, Tom?” I asked. “I thought you could stay in Japan for at most two weeks.” “It was easy.” Tom answered. “I got a job in Japan.” “A job? What did you do?” “I gave English lessons to a shop-keeper. We became good friends.” “But you’re not a teacher.” “Mr. Smith, the shop-keeper, knew I was not a teacher, but he said he had a lot of American friends, so he wanted to learn English. I spent three hours a day talking to him. In return, he gave me a room, three meals a day and quite a lot of pocket money.” “Did he learn much English?” “I don’t know”, Tom said, “But I learned a lot of Japanese.”
二、单项选择(每小题1分,计15分)
21. Most students _______ living in the school.
A. used to B. is used to
C. are used to D. are use to
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:大多数学生习惯住在学校里。
考查动词用法。used to do sth.:过去经常做某事;be used to doing sth.:习惯于某事。根据“living”可知此处是be used to doing的结构,主语是复数,be动词用are。故选C。
22. I saw him ________ when I passed by.
A. jump B. to jump C. jumps D. jumping
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我经过时,我看到他正在跳。
考查非谓语动词的用法。see sb do sth看到某人做了某事,强调看到的全过程;see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事,强调正在进行。根据“when I passed by”可知强调正在发生,故选D。
23. There are so many beautiful bags in the store. I can’t decide _______.
A. to buy which one B. to buy what
C. which one to buy D. what to buy
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:商店里有很多漂亮的袋子。我不能决定买哪一个。
考查疑问词+动词不定式。which one to buy买哪一个;what to buy买什么。分子句子,此处应为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,选项AB不符合语法结构,根据“There are so many beautiful bags in the store.”可知是不能决定买哪一个,故选C。
24. ________ you wait for me here?
A. Why don’t B. Why not to C. Why not D. What about
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:不如你在这里等我吧?
考查特殊疑问句。What about后接动名词,D选项可排除。Why don’t you do sth. = Why not do sth.为固定句型,意为“为什么不做某事呢?”,故选A。
25. I will get better at playing the piano ________ practice, for I believe practice makes perfect (熟能生巧).
A. for B. before C. through
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我会通过练习把钢琴弹得更好,因为我相信熟能生巧。
考查介词辨析。for为了……;before在……之前;through凭借。根据“practice”可知,此处指把钢琴弹得更好的方法是要通过练习。故选C。
26. — ______ is it since we met last time?
— Three years. Time goes so fast.
A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——自从我们上次见面有多长时间了?——三年了。时光飞逝。
考查疑问词。How far多远,询问距离;How often多久一次,询问频率;How soon多久之后,对将来的时间提问;How long多长时间,对时间段提问。根据“Three years”可知是对时间段进行提问,用How long。故选D。
27. The Chinese men’s football team still has a long way to go. ________, we all hope it will make it to the World Cup again in the future.
A. Also B. Anyway C. Otherwise D. Instead
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国男足还有很长的路要走。不管怎样,我们都希望它能在未来再次进入世界杯。
考查副词词义辨析。Also也;Anyway不管怎样;Otherwise否则;Instead代替。根据“The Chinese men’s football team still has a long way to go…we all hope it will make it to the World Cup again in the future.”的句意并结合选项可知,此处指不管怎样,我们都希望它能在未来再次进入世界杯。故选B。
28. I’ve been waiting _______ the bus stop ________ half an hour.
A. in, for B. at, for C. for, in D. for, to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我在公共汽车站等了半个小时了。
考查介词辨析。in+大地方;at+小地方;for+时间段,表示做某事用了多长时间;to到。“the bus stop”是小地点,用at;“half an hour”是时间段,用介词for。故选B。
29. _________ you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them there.
A. If B. Before C. So D. When
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你喜欢京剧、传统音乐或魔术表演,你可以在那里欣赏它们。
考查连词辨析。If如果;Before在……之前;So所以;When当……时候。根据“…you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them there.”可知,此处用“If”来引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”。故选A。
30. The songs ________ sweet and many of us like listening to them.
A. feel B. sound C. hear D. listen
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这些歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。
考查动词辨析。feel感觉;sound听起来;hear听见,强调结果;listen听,强调过程。歌曲应是听起来很动听,应用系动词sound,故选B。
31. Though he lives ________, he doesn’t feel ________ for he has many things to do.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:尽管他独自生活,但是他不感觉孤单,因为他有很多事做。
考查形容词、副词用法。alone独自地,副词;lonely感到孤独的,形容词。第一个空是副词修饰动词,用alone;feel为连系动词,后接形容词作表语,用lonely。故选A。
32. ________ the way, my company is quite different from what it was ________ some ways.
A. In; by B. On; in C. By; in D. In; on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:顺便说一句,我的公司在某些方面与过去大不相同。
考查介词短语。 in the way挡道;by the way顺便说一下;on the way在路上;in some ways在某些方面。第一空指顺便说一下,应用介词By。第二空指in some ways“在某些方面”。故选C。
33. Which of the following words matches the sound/swɪtʃ/?
A. watch B. waste C. switch D. swam
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:下列哪一个单词的发音与/swɪtʃ/ 匹配?
考查单词读音。watch观看,/wɒtʃ/;waste浪费,/weɪst/;switch交换,/swɪtʃ/;swam游泳(swim的过去式),/swæm/。根据“/swɪtʃ/”可知,switch的发音与音标匹配,故选C。
34. The scarf is ________ silk. It ________ soft and comfortable.
A. made from; feels B. made of; feels
C. made in; smells D. made up of; smells
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个围巾是由丝绸制成的。它摸起来柔软、舒服。
考查动词短语和动词。made from表示“由……制成的”,看不出原材料;made of表示“由……制成的”,能看出原材料;made in表示“在……地方制成的”;made up of表示“由……组成的”;feels“摸起来”;smells“闻起来”。第一空表示围巾是由丝绸制成的,能看出材料,因此用短语be made of;围巾的感觉应是用手摸出来的,因此用动词feel,故选B。
35. Millions of tourists visit Xi’an every year. And what they are ________ interested in is the Terracotta Army.
A. hardly B. recently C. mainly D. properly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:每年有数百万游客到西安旅游。他们主要感兴趣的是兵马俑。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;recently最近;mainly主要地;properly适当地。根据“interested in is the Terracotta Army”可知,游客主要对兵马俑感兴趣。故选C。
三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,计15分)
Going on vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend the time, but it isn’t easy ___36___ a great vacation. Here are some tips.
Decide where you’d like to go.
A few days or ___37___ before the vacation, make a list(清单) of five places you want to visit. Then spend time ___38___ about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one.
Think about how to go.
It depends ___39___ how far your place is and how much money you want to spend. And you must get enough money ___40___ your vacation. If not, you may get into ___41___.
Find a great hotel.
It’s easy to get ___42___ on vacation. So your hotel must be a good place to sleep and ___43___. You can try to find a very good hotel online.
Plan your ___44___.
Think about everyone who is going with you.
And try to plan activities that all of you may like to do together. And it is also the idea to paint a bookshelf on the wall. For example, two artists also asked the residents(居民) about their favorite books. They painted the names on the wall. It took them one week ___45___ the work. The residents love it! And many people come to see it and take pictures.
36. A. have B. to have C. has D. had
37. A. hours B. minutes C. years D. weeks
38. A. talk B. talking C. talked D. to talk
39. A. on B. in C. at D. of
40. A. on B. at C. for D. with
41. A. trouble B. money C. pleasure D. joy
42. A. tiring B. excited C. exciting D. tired
43. A. relaxed B. relax C. relaxing D. to relax
44. A. active B. activity C. activities D. actively
45. A. to finish B. finish C. finished D. finishes
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了去度假是一个有趣和放松的方式去度过时光。但是安排好度假并不是容易的。因此要熟悉一些小诀窍。
【36题详解】
句意:但是拥有一个很棒的假期并不容易。
have有,动词原形;to have动词不定式;has动词三单;had动词过去式。此处是it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语的结构,故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:在假期到来之前的头几天或头几周,列一个你想要参观的五个地方的清单。
hours小时;minutes分钟;years年;weeks周。根据“A few days or...before the vacation,”可知应该是在假期的前几天或前几周做计划,故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:然后花费一些时间和你的朋友或父母讨论去哪个地方,并且找出你最喜欢的那个地方。
talk动词原形;talking动名词;talked动词过去式;to talk动词不定式。spend time doing“花时间做”,是固定短语,故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:那要取决于那个地方有多远和你要花费多少钱。
on在……上;in在……里;at在;of……的。depend on“取决于”,是固定短语,故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:你必须有足够的钱去度过假期。
on在……上;at在;for为了;with和。根据“And you must get enough money...your vacation”可知为了你的假期,你要有足够的钱,故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:如果没有,你会陷入麻烦当中。
trouble麻烦;money金钱;pleasure愉快;joy开心。根据“If not, you may get into”可知如果没有足够的钱,会很麻烦,故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:在假期中你很容易劳累。
tiring令人疲惫的;excited感到激动的;exciting令人激动的;tired感到疲惫的。根据“So your hotel must be a good place to sleep”可知在假期里会很累,此处修饰人,应用tired,故选D。
【43题详解】
句意:所以你的旅馆必须是一个睡觉和放松的好地方。
relaxed感到放松的;relax放松;relaxing令人放松的;to relax动词不定式形式。根据“a good place to sleep and”可知此处应填动词原形,和sleep并列,故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:计划你的活动。
active积极的;activity活动;activities活动,复数;actively积极地。根据“And try to plan activities”可知是指活动,应用复数表示泛指,故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:完成这项工作花费他们一周的时间。
to finish动词不定式;finish动词原形;finished动词过去式;finishes动词三单。It takes sb time to do sth“花时间做某事”,是固定句型,故选A。
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,计30分)
A
Carol teaches history at a middle school. Last week she took Class 1, Grade 7 to Dinosaur Isle. It is a museum. They went there by school bus. The ride took them one and a half hours. The children had a great time and enjoyed the school trip a lot. Carol thought it was great, too. When they were in the museum, Martin showed them around.
Here is a letter from Carol to Martin.
Dear Martin,
I am writing to thank you for a great day on Monday. The children had a wonderful time in the museum.
All the 52 children and I thought the school trip was really interesting and educational(有教育意义的). The children were very interested in what you told them. They learned a lot. Thank you very much.
Best wishes,
Carol
46. What does Carol do?
A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is an artist. D. She is a musician.
47. How did the children go to Dinosaur Isle?
A. By train. B. By bike. C. By car. D. By bus.
48. What did Martin do during the school trip?
A. He played soccer with the children. B. He drove the children to the museum.
C. He sang some nice songs for the children. D. He showed the children around the museum.
49. When did the children visit the museum?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday.
50. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Martin wrote a thank-you letter to Carol. B. Fifty-two children went to visit the museum.
C. Carol thought the school trip was never educational. D. It took the children fifty minutes to get to the museum.
【答案】46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了Carol带孩子们去博物馆之后,她给Martin写了一封感谢信。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Carol teaches history at a middle school.”可知,Carol是一名老师。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They went there by school bus.”可知,是乘公交车去那里。故选D。
48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When they were in the museum, Martin showed them around.”可知,在博物馆里,马丁带他们四处参观。故选D。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I am writing to thank you for a great day on Monday. The children had a wonderful time in the museum.”可知,孩子们是在周一去参观博物馆。故选A。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All the 52 children and I thought the school trip was really interesting and educational(有教育意义的).”可知,所有52个孩子和我都认为这次学校旅行很有趣,也很有教育意义。故选B。
B
Look! Here comes a new bus. It looks like a panda with black ears and big eyes. It can carry 22 people and it is about 12 meters long. A Chinese company made it.
The panda bus looks cute, and it’s also quite smart. It uses AI technology(科技). It has special abilities to find its way. Don’t worry. It’s very safe. When you get on the bus, you can swipe(刷) your hand. The bus is able to read your handprint and know ________. There are also many clever and helpful robots on the bus, the bus will call the police. Inside the bus, there is a vending machine(自动售货机). You can buy breakfast and dinner on the bus. This can save you a lot of time.
People in the cities, like Changzhou in Jiangsu Province, Jinan in Shangdong Province and Deyang in Sichuan Province, can take the bus. Do you want to ride it?
51. Which is TRUE about the panda bus?
A. The bus driver is just a panda. B. It is 22m long and 12m wide.
C. It can carry 22 people at a time. D. The body of the bus is all black.
52. You can’t ________ on the panda bus.
A. see a driver B. swipe your hand C. use a vending machine D. talk to a clever robot
53. Which of the following can be put in the ________?
A. what you buy B. who you are C. how you feel D. when you start
54. Which city doesn’t have this kind of bus?
A. Jinan B. Deyang C. Guilin D. Changzhou
55. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Panda bus on the streets B. Busy traffic on the roads
C. Smart buses with pandas D. Different buses on the streets
【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国公司制造的一种新型“熊猫”公交车。文章详细描述了其外形和功能等。
【51题详解】
判断正误题。根据“It can carry 22 people”,可知它一次可搭载22人,故选C。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When you get on the bus, you can swipe(刷) your hand”和“There are also many clever and helpful robots on the bus”以及“Inside the bus, there is a vending machine”,可知你能在公交车上刷手,可以和机器人聊天,还可以使用自动贩卖机,没有提及你能看见司机,故选A。
53题详解】
推理判断题。根据横线前“The bus is able to read your handprint and know”说你可以刷手,公交车能读你的指纹,可知然后这样就可以知道你是谁了,故选B。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“People in the cities, like Changzhou in Jiangsu Province, Jinan in Shangdong Province and Deyang in Sichuan Province, can take the bus”提及常州、济南、德阳可以用这种公交,没有提及桂林,故选C。
【55题详解】
最佳标题。通读全文,可知文章主要介绍了中国公司制造的一种新型“熊猫”公交车,故选A。
C
Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge
It was built in 2012. It is the highest and longest glass bridge in the world. You can walk along the glass bridge and enjoy the beautiful view.
Opening Hours: April—November: 7:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
December—March: 8:00 a.m. —4:00 p.m.
Tel: 01634823510
The Tokyo National Museum
The Tokyo National Museum is the oldest and largest of Japan’s top-level national museums. It was built in 1872.
Opening Hours: 9:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
(Until 9:00 p.m. on Fridays and Saturdays)
Closed: Mondays, New Year holidays
Price: Long-time show: ¥1,000
Tel: 01634 824758
Royal Engineers Museum
Visit here and learn about some different cultures.
Opening Hours: Tuesday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Standard tickets: Adult: ¥9; Student: ¥7; Child (5-10): ¥4;
(under 5): for free.
How to find us: It is on Prince Arthur Road, Gillingham, Kent, within a walking distance from Gillingham Station.
Tel: 01634 822823
Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library
Join us and have some real fun! Enjoy a new season of great plays written by Hans Christian Andersen at the music hall!
Date&Time: Sep. 6th 8:00 p.m.; Oct. 2nd 7:30 p.m.; Nov. 7th 8:30 p.m.
Plays: The Little Mermaid; Thumbelina; The Red Shoes
Actors: Happy Tree Drama Team.
Director: Tom Weaver
Tel: 01634 826652
56. What can you do at Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge?
A. Learn about its history. B. Enjoy the beautiful view.
C. Learn some different cultures. D. Learn about shopping.
57. Which of the following is True?
A. Lisa can visit Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge in May at 7:00 p.m.
B. Nelly can pay a visit to the Tokyo National Museum on Fridays at 8:00 p.m.
C. Livia can visit Royal Engineers Museum on Mondays at 10:00 a.m.
D. Livia can visit Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library on Mondays at 7:00 a.m.
58. If John from Class 1, Grade 8 with his parents and his baby brother visit Royal Engineers Museum together, how much do they need to pay?
A. ¥29. B. ¥20. C. ¥25. D. ¥35.
59. When can you visit the Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library?
A. At 8:30 p.m. on Nov. 7. B. At 9:30 a.m. on Oct. 10.
C. At 8:00 a.m. on Sep. 6. D. At 9:30 a.m. on Nov. 10.
60. We can usually read the passage in ________.
A. a history report B. a science magazine C. a guide book D. a story book
【答案】56. B 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了张家界玻璃桥、东京国立博物馆、皇家工程师博物馆和罗鲁瓦文法学校假日图书馆的相关信息。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个表格信息“You can walk along the glass bridge and enjoy the beautiful view.”可知,在张家界玻璃桥上可以欣赏美丽的风景。故选B。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个表格信息“Opening Hours: 9:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. (Until 9:00 p.m. on Fridays and Saturdays)”可知Nelly周五晚上8点可以参观东京国家博物馆。故选B。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三个表格信息“Standard tickets: Adult: ¥9; Student: ¥7; Child (5-10): ¥4; (under 5): for free.”可知一张成人票9元,学生票7元,5-10岁的孩子是4元;不到5岁的孩子免费。所以八年级的学生John和父母,还有小弟弟。一共需要25元。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四个表格信息根据“Date& Time: Sep. 6th 8:00 p.m.; Oct. 2nd 7:30 p.m.; Nov. 7th 8:30 p.m.”可知,11月7号晚上8:30可以参观罗鲁瓦文法学校假日图书馆。故选A。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。本文是应用文,主要介绍了张家界玻璃桥、东京国立博物馆、皇家工程师博物馆和罗鲁瓦文法学校假日图书馆景点的相关信息。由此可推断它最有可能来源于旅游指南。故选C。
五、任务型阅读(每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,回答问题。
On 8 February 2005, Ellen MacArthur arrived back in England after sailing around the world. She is now the fastest person to sail around the world alone. The journey took her more than two months without a single stop on land at any time. At that time she was just a 28-year-old girl.
Around 8, 000 people were waiting at the harbour to say congratulations(祝贺)to her when she finished her amazing journey. She left England on 28 November 2004, and travelled around 43,000 kilometres to get back home.
Ellen MacArthur spend a long time preparing both her body and her mind for the long journey. During her journey, she only let herself sleep for less than 20 minutes at any one time, because she bad to make sure that nothing bad was happening to the boat. As she had no one else to talk to, the 71 days must have been very lonely. She had a small stove(火炉)to heat the frozen(冷冻的) meat she had taken with her. She had to sail carefully to keep away from danger. She often faced dangerous storms(暴风雨), but she never thought of giving up.
Ellen is now famous all over the world. Her story shows us that if you believe in yourself, you can achieve anything.
61. How old was Ellen MacArthur when she finished her amazing journey?
___________________
62. Who did Ellen sail around with?
___________________
63. How long did Ellen sleep at any one time during the journey?
___________________
64. Why did Ellen have to sail carefully?
___________________
65. How did Ellen heat the frozen meat?
___________________
【答案】61. 28 years old.
62. Only herself.
63. Less than 20 minutes.
64. To keep away from danger.
65. By using a small stove.
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要向我们介绍Ellen MacArthur海上航行的故事。
【61题详解】
根据“At that time she was just a 28-year-old girl.”可知,她只有28岁。故填28 years old.
【62题详解】
根据“As she had no one else to talk to”可知,她没有其他人可以交谈,因此只有她自己。故填Only herself.
【63题详解】
根据“During her journey, she only let herself sleep for less than 20 minutes at any one time.”可知,她每次只让自己睡不到20分钟。故填Less than 20 minutes.
【64题详解】
根据“She had to sail carefully to keep away from danger”可知,她必须小心航行以避免危险。故填To keep away from danger.
【65题详解】
根据“She had a small stove(火炉) to heat the frozen(冷冻的) meat she had taken with her.”可知,她有一个小炉子,用来加热随身携带的冷冻肉。故填By using a small stove.
六、(每小题1.5分,计15分)
Miller will be on a bus journey along the Silk Road. He is an 80-year-old retired (退休) teacher. He is from ____66____ (German) and among a group of around 60 visitors.
Miller ____67____ (be) to many interesting places before. But when talking about this journey, Miller is still very ____68____ (excite). He says, “I was very interested in the Silk Road when I was a child. And now I finally have a chance ____69____ (visit) it.”
The two-month journey ____70____ (take) the group to travel through Germany, Russia and other four European countries. Then they will enter China from the country’s ____71____ (west) part.
Almost half of the 13,000-kilometre trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang to Shanghai, they will see ____72____ (many) than 20 Chinese cities. “We have planned the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. A large number of people from different ____73____ (country) have been joining us,” says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.
Almost 26 million foreign people travelled to China last year, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are ____74____ (tradition) travel destinations (目的地). Speaking of where he wants ____75____ (go) most, Miller says, “Compared with modern cities, the culture (文化) of western China interests me more.”
【答案】66. Germany
67. has been
68. excited
69. to visit
70. will take
71. western
72. more 73. countries
74. traditional
75. to go
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了80岁的退休教师Miller将沿着丝绸之路进行一次巴士旅行,还介绍了此次旅行的路线、时长、参与人员等相关信息。
【66题详解】
句意:他来自德国,是大约60名游客中的一员。根据“is from”可知,此处应填国家名;“German”意为“德国人,德语,德国的”,“Germany”意为“德国”,故填Germany。
【67题详解】
句意:Miller以前去过许多有趣的地方。根据“before”以及语境可知,此处应用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has+过去分词”,主语“Miller”是第三人称单数,助动词用has,“be”的过去分词是been,故填has been。
【68题详解】
句意:但是当谈到这次旅行时,Miller仍然非常兴奋。“excited”意为“兴奋的”,用来修饰人,“exciting”意为“令人兴奋的”,用来修饰物,此处修饰人“Miller”,故填excited。
【69题详解】
句意:现在我终于有机会去参观它了。“have a chance to do sth.”意为“有机会做某事”,为固定搭配,所以此处用动词不定式to visit,故填to visit。
【70题详解】
句意:这次为期两个月的旅行将带领这个旅行团游历德国、俄罗斯和其他四个欧洲国家。根据“Miller will be on a bus journey along the Silk Road.”可知,时态为一般将来时,其结构为“will+动词原形”,故填will take。
【71题详解】
句意:然后他们将从中国的西部进入中国。“west”是名词“西部”,此处需要用形容词“western”修饰名词“part”,表示“西部的”,故填western。
【72题详解】
句意:从新疆到上海,他们将看到20多个中国城市。根据“than”可知,此处用比较级,“many”的比较级是“more”,“more than”意为“超过”,故填more。
【73题详解】
句意:来自不同国家的大量的人一直加入我们。different“不同的”后接可数名词复数,“country”的复数形式是“countries”,故填countries。
【74题详解】
句意:北京、西安、上海和长江是传统的旅游目的地。“tradition”是名词“传统”,此处需要用形容词“traditional”修饰名词“travel destinations”,表示“传统的”,故填traditional。
【75题详解】
句意:当谈到他最想去哪里时,Miller说:“与现代化城市相比,中国西部的文化更让我感兴趣。” “want to do sth.”意为“想要做某事”,为固定搭配,所以此处用动词不定式to go,故填to go。
七、选词填空(每小题1.5分,计15分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
please, one, happy, friend, plenty, by, big, we, quickly, good, enjoy
I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the ____76____ country in the world. I went there with my parents ____77____ plane. Because the ____78____ way to travel from Beijing to Moscow is by air. It took ____79____ about eight hours to get there. I thought nothing was ____80____ than listening to music in the plane. So I didn’t feel bored.
In Moscow, there were ____81____ of interesting things. I made ____82____ with many Russian children. I played with them ____83____ though I could only speak a little Russian at ____84____. They were friendly to me. I was very ____85____. Now I am back in China but I miss them so much.
【答案】76. biggest
77. by 78. best
79. us 80. more enjoyable
81. plenty 82. friends
83. happily
84. first 85. pleased
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己与父母乘飞机去莫斯科、与那里的孩子玩耍的经历。
【76题详解】
句意:它是世界上最大的国家俄罗斯的首都。空处应填一形容词修饰“country”,由常识可知,俄罗斯是世界上最大的国家,因此用big的最高级形式biggest。故填biggest。
【77题详解】
句意:我和父母乘飞机去了那里。by plane“乘飞机”,固定短语。故填by。
【78题详解】
句意:因为从北京到莫斯科最好的旅行方式是乘飞机。空处应填一形容词修饰“way”,the后接最高级,结合备选词汇,good“好的”符合语境,最高级为best“最好的”,the best way“最好的方法”。故填best。
【79题详解】
句意:我们花了大约八个小时到达那里。空处应填一名词或代词作宾语,备选词汇中we“我们”符合语境,其宾格形式为us,指代作者和他父母。故填us。
【80题详解】
句意:我认为没有什么比在飞机上听音乐更令人愉快的了。“was”后接形容词作表语,“than”前用形容词比较级;根据“...listening to music in the plane. So I didn’t feel bored.”可知,在飞机上听音乐是令人愉快的,enjoy变形容词为enjoyable,表示“令人愉快的”,其比较级是more enjoyable。故填more enjoyable。
【81题详解】
句意:在莫斯科,有很多有趣的事情。plenty of“许多,大量的”,固定短语,符合语境。故填plenty。
【82题详解】
句意:我和许多俄罗斯孩子交了朋友。make friends with sb.“与某人交朋友”,固定短语,因此friend“朋友”加s变复数。故填friends。
【83题详解】
句意:我和他们玩得很开心,虽然一开始我只能说一点俄语。根据“I made...with many Russian children.”可知,此处表示“和俄罗斯的孩子们快乐地玩耍”,备选词汇中happy“快乐的”符合语境,修饰动词“play”,用副词形式happily。故填happily。
【84题详解】
句意:我和他们玩得很开心,虽然一开始我只能说一点俄语。at first“开始,起初”,固定短语,备选词汇中基数词one需变为序数词first。故填first。
【85题详解】
句意:我很高兴。空处应填一形容词作表语,根据本段内容可知,作者在莫斯科过得很愉快,备选词汇中please变为形容词pleased表示“愉快的,高兴的”。故填pleased。
八. 书面表达(20分)
86. 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
假如你是Li Hua,你和父母曾经去过某地度假。请以“A Wonderful Trip to ________”为题,写一篇短文。内容包括:(1)度假的时间、地点;(2)介绍度假的地方及旅游经历;(3)你的感受。
作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。
A Wonderful Trip to ________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
A Wonderful Trip to Hangzhou
Last summer holiday, I went on a trip to Hangzhou with my parents by car. The trip took us about 4 hours. Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in our country. There are many places of interest. We visited the West Lake and had great fun. We tasted delicious food and learned about different cultures. We were tired, but we were happy. I hope I can visit it again.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,属于材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:根据所给提示内容介绍自己的旅行经历。注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的一次精彩的旅行经历,包括时间、地点。
第二步,表达这次旅行的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①by car乘车
②places of interest旅游景点
③have great fun玩得开心
[高分句型]
①Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in our country. (one of the+最高级+名词复数)
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$$初二英语。期中听力测试现在开始。听力测试共有两大部分,20个小题,每小题均读两遍,请边听边答题。听力测试现在开始,第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。One. jim, where's . your father? He is over there. He is talking with his friend on the phone. One. jim, where's . your father? He is over there. He is talking with his friend on the phone. too. Shall we meet at two this afternoon? Sorry, i'll have a meeting at that time. Let's meet an hour later. too. Shall we meet at two this afternoon? Sorry, i'll have a meeting at that time. Let's meet an hour later. three. What do you think is the least comfortable way to travel? Jenny. well, many people think traveling by iris tiring, but I think a coach ride could be even worse. three. What do you think is the least comfortable way to travel? Jenny, well, many people think traveling by iris tiring, but I think a coach ride could be even worse. for. Where are you going during the spring festival? Milly? I'm not sure, but I want to see the White house very much. for. Where are you going during the spring festival? Milly? I'm not sure, but I want to see the White house very much. five. Hi. jane. We haven't . met for a long time. Are you here for the concert too? Hi, mike. In fact, I work here. Let me show you to your seat. five. Hi, jane. We haven't . met for a long time. Are you here for the concert too? Hi, mike. In fact, I work here. Let me show you to your seat. six. What a great day, tom. Would you like to go to the beach with me? Good idea. And my sister Sarah would like to go with us too. six. What a great day, tom. Would you like to go to the beach with me? Good idea. And my sister Sarah would like to go with us too. seven. Shall we meet at the school gate at three thirty o'clock this afternoon? Um let's meet a dead later. The basketball match starts at four fifty o'clock. seven. Shall we meet at the school gate at three thirty o'clock this afternoon? Um let's meet a bit later. The basketball match starts at four fifty o'clock. Good morning. I want two, one way tickets to new york, please. Okay, that will be three hundred twenty dollars. Good morning. I want two, one way tickets to new york, please. Okay, that will be three hundred twenty dollars. nine. Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? Oh yes, it's beside the post office in front of the big market. nine. Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? Oh yes, it's beside the post office in front of the big market. ten. Sorry about your broken leg, Jimmy. You will miss the race. I'm still planning to run, but i'll have to run slowly. ten. Sorry about your broken leg, Jimmy. You will miss the race. I'm still planning to run, but i'll have to run slowly. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读消参观小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。Hello, jane, would you like to go for a picnic this sunday? Oh, i'd love to. But what for nothing special, just an old friend gathering. Most of our junior classmates will come to. great. I haven't met them for a long time. Please tell . Alice about IT. sure. I'll call her. Don't forget to bring your guitar. okay? thanks. Hello, jane, would you like to go for a picnic this sunday? Oh, i'd love to. But what for nothing special, just an old friend gathering. Most of our junior classmates will come to. great. I haven't met them for a long time. Please tell about IT. sure. I'll call her. Don't forget to bring your guitar. okay? thanks. 听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题请,根据短文内容选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待第一个信号记录下一篇短文。Last week, john had a very busy weekend. On saturday morning, he cleaned his room that made his mother very happy. In the afternoon, he did his math homework. IT was not difficult, so IT only took him one hour to finish IT. And in the evening, he went to visit his ant with his parents. They had a big dinner there. The next morning, he went swimming. Usually he goes swimming twice a week. He loves me very much. After lunch, he went to play football with his friends. On sunday evening, he watched ed TV for an hour before going to bed. Last week, john had a very busy weekend. On saturday morning, he cleaned his room that made his mother very happy. In the afternoon, he did his math homework. IT was not difficult, so IT only took him one hour to finish IT. And in the evening, he went to visit his ant with his parents. They had a big dinner there. The next morning, he went swimming. Usually he goes swimming twice a week. He loves me very much. After lunch, he went to play football with his friends. On sunday evening, he watched TV for an hour before going to bed. 听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。My friend tom is a college student. Last year, he went to japan and stayed for two months. I was surprised that tom was able to have such a long holiday in japan because he was not rich enough. How did you get so much money, tom? I asked. I thought you could stay and japan for utmost. Two weeks IT was easy. Tom answered, I got a job in japan. A job. What did you do? I gave english lessons to a shopkeeper. We became good friends, but you are not a teacher. mr. Smith, the shopkeeper, knew I was not a teacher, but he said he had a lot of american friends, so he wanted to learn english. I spent three hours a day talking to him. In return, he gave me a room, three meals a day and quite a lot of pocket money. Did he learn much english? I don't know, tom said, but I learned a lot of japanese. My friend tom is a college student. Last year, he went to japan and stayed for two months. I was surprised that tom was able to have such a long holiday in japan because he was not rich enough. How did you get so much money, tom, I asked. I thought you could stand japan for at most two weeks. IT was easy. Tom answered, I got a job in japan. A job. What did you do? I gave english lessons to a shopkeeper. We became good friends, but you're not a teacher. mr. Smith, the shopkeeper, knew I was not a teacher, but he said he had a lot of american friends, so he wanted to learn english. I spent three hours a day talking to him. In return, he gave me a room, three meals a day and quite a lot of pocket money. Did he learn much english? I don't know, tom said, but I learned a lot of japanese. 听力测试到此结束。