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2023-2024第二学期U3-U4初二英语自我检测
一、单项选择 (18%)
1. —Simon went abroad to have ________ European tour last week.
—Oh, really? It must be ________ unusual experience for him.
A. an; a B. a; an C. a; a D. an; an
2. The plane will carry you off to a city you have never ________.
A. been B. gone C. visited D. travelled
3. ________ good advice he gave me ________ how to make a book report!
A. How, on B. What, on C. How a, about D. What a, on
4. —Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?
—Yes I________ in Tai’an for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.
A. have been B. have stayed C. had stayed D. stayed
5. It’s ________ to play ________ Chinese chess with them.
A. pleasure; / B. pleased; the C. a pleasure; / D. pleasant; the
6. All of us have been to Oriental Salt Lake Resort ________ because both of you are ill at home.
A. except you and he B. except him and you
C. except he and you D. except you and him
7. —Which dress do you like best, madam? —Sorry, I can’t decide ________ now.
A. to buy which one B. which one should I buy
C. buy which one D. which one to buy
8. The teacher asked us to see her one ________ to have a face-to-face talk.
A. at a time B. on time C. all the time D. from time to time
9. There are too many people standing in the doorway (门口) so we can’t get ________.
A. through B. into C. past D. over
10. — ________ have you ________ the broken cup?
— I have thrown it away.
A. What; done B. How; done with C. What; done with D. How; done
11. —Must I finish that work today, Mr. Cheng?
—No, you ________. You may finish it in five days.
A. needn’t to B. mustn’t C. don’t have to D. don’t need
12. —I like reading novels on the mobile phone. What about you?
—________. But I like reading them on paper books better.
A. I don’t like it B. That sounds good C. That’s boring D. I agree with you
二、完型填空 (15%) p.65
Last year, my mother became seriously ill. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no ____13____ what I could do to help her. My eyes were filled with tears whenever I was alone.
Last month, I ____14____ a watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I couldn’t fall asleep for many nights because I felt terrible about the loss.
There have been many things like these in my life. I could never know what to do with such bad things ____15____ I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬水) ____16____ an American man. When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, “What lesson can I get from this? How can I ____17____ my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade?”
I suddenly understand that life is full of ups and downs. I need to stay positive (乐观的). Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done things ____18____. When my mother was ill, I should hold her hands in mine, telling her things would get better ____19____ hiding and crying.
Two weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t win a prize (奖). If I had not read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade, I would have felt ____20____ again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I think that ____21____ I got some stage (舞台) experience.
Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) too. But these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life ____22____ us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade.
13. A. idea B. meaning C. hope D. problem
14. A. received B. lost C. fixed D. sold
15. A. if B. before C. since D. after
16. A. as B. for C. by D. with
17. A. realize B. save C. stop D. improve
18. A. possibly B. differently C. seriously D. widely
19. A. instead of B. because of C. except for D. away from
20. A. crazy B. lonely C. awful D. strange
21. A. at last B. at least C. at first D. at most
22. A. shows B. chooses C. shares D. gives
三、阅读理解(24%)
A
The Complete Works of William Shakespeare
Welcome to the Web’s first edition (版本) of the Complete Works of William Shakespeare. This site has offered Shakespeare’s plays and poetry to the Internet community since 1993.
For other Shakespeare resources (资源), visit the website at Mr. William Shakespeare and the Internet.
The HTML versions (版本) of the plays provided here are placed in the public domain (域名) at Older news items.
Comedy
History
Tragedy
Poetry
All’s Well That Ends Well
As You Like It
The Comedy of Errors
Cymbeline
Love’s Labours Lost
Measure for Measure
The Merry Wives of Windsor
The Merchant of Venice
A Midsummer Night’s Dream
more>>
Henry IV, part 1
Henry IV, part 2
Henry V
Henry VI, part 1
Henry VI, part 2
Henry VI part 3
Henry VIII
King John
Richard II
Richard III
Antony and Cleopatra
Coriolanus
Hamlet
Julius Caesar
King Lear
Macbeth
Othello
Romeo and Juliet
Timon of Athens
Titus Andronicus
The Sonnets
A Lover’s Complaint
The Rape of Lucrece
Venus and Adonis
Funeral Elegy by W
23. You may find the material ________.
A. in a guidebook B. on the Internet C. on TV D. in a notice
24. How many comedies can we read according to the material?
A. About 10. B. 10. C. 9. D. Over 9.
25. If you want to find other resources of Shakespeare, you can visit ________.
A. The Complete Works of William Shakespeare
B. Mr. William Shakespeare
C. Mr. William Shakespeare and the Internet
D. Older news items
26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
A. “Romeo and Juliet” is a comedy. B. “Henry V” is a tragedy.
C. “A Lover’s Complaint” is a poem. D. “As You Like It” is a tragedy.
B
“Why do I live? Why do I wish for anything, or do anything? Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed (破坏) by my death?” Like Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many people ask these difficult questions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions.
As a young man, he thought people could be perfect if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success.
In the 1850s, Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army. He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published and Tolstoy became well-known.
He got the respect he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. They talked a lot about faith (信仰) and the meaning of life. But soon Tolstoy recognized that these men were not perfect. Now he knew they could not answer his questions about faith.
So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfs—the people who worked on his land. These workers were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew.
Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs.
The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy’s life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books—War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written. In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. Tolstoy thought this would satisfy (使……满足) him and bring him happiness.
Leo Tolstoy is still liked by many people today. His faith and writings have influenced many people all over the world.
27. Which is the correct order of the following events?
① Tolstoy served in the army. ②Tolstoy got married.
③ Tolstoy wrote War and Peace. ④Tolstoy opened a school.
⑤ Tolstoy became well-known.
A. ①⑤③②④ B. ⑤①③②④ C. ①⑤④②③ D. ⑤④①③②
28. Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young?
A. To prepare for his books. B. To be a perfect person.
C. To make a lot of money. D. To show his wisdom.
29. According to the passage, which of the following is the most important to Tolstoy?
A. Family. B. Success. C. Wealth. D. Life.
30. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Leo Tolstoy: Living for writing. B. Leo Tolstoy: Influencing the world.
C Leo Tolstoy: Being the best in everything. D. Leo Tolstoy: Searching for the meaning of life.
四、短文填空 (15%)
One day, a student asked his teacher, “what is greed?” The teacher didn’t answer his question ____31____ (direct), but asked the student to walk through the chocolate factory next to their school and pick out ____32____ biggest chocolate bar he could find. But there was a rule: as he ____33____ (pass) through the factory, he could not turn back.
The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked, he saw a large chocolate bar. He liked it, ____34____ thought he might be able to find an even bigger one if he kept going. He kept walking and saw ____35____ chocolate bar. This one ____36____ (be) a little bigger. But ____37____, he thought he could find an even bigger one if he kept going. As he neared the end of the factory, he saw ____38____ (few) chocolate bars, and none of them were as large as the earlier ones. He started to regret (后悔) his decision to keep going. Finally, he gave up. He went back to his teacher empty-handed and explained ____39____ had happened.
The teacher told him, “You liked the ____40____ (one) chocolate bar, but you kept looking for a bigger one. And later, you realized that you had given up the best chocolate bar because you thought you could do better. That is called greed.”
五、单词拼写(18%)
41. There is going to be a training ________ (方案) for the new workers in our company.
42. I plan to visit some ________ (岛屿) countries in the Pacific Ocean this summer.
43. Would you mind me ________ (捆) the package with rope, Miss Li?
44. Don’t feed the two babies any more. Look at their ________ (腹部).
45. She ________ (继续) to work after a long holiday and finds herself quite energetic.
46. Oh, dear! This dress is the ________ (丑) of the two you bought.
47. Seventy ________ (美元) is too much for such a poor bicycle, I think.
48. There is going to be a football match a________ a German team tonight.
49. When Tom got back from work, he always r________ by listening to music.
50. Sydney, the biggest A________ city, is often mistaken for the capital city by people.
51. I thought she would be a small and slim lady, but in fact she is the o________.
52. —Maths is difficult, I don’t like it. What about you?
—Me e________.
六、句子翻译 (10%)
53. 苏州向来都以它的园林而闻名天下。
Suzhou ________________________________________ its gardens.
54. 这个研究小组由几位科学家组成。
The study group ________________________________________ scientists.
55. 这位加拿大作家直到去年才完成了这部小说。
________________________________________________________ last year
56. 你花了多长时间把这篇文章翻译成法语?
How long do you ________ ________________________________________?
57. 他设法防止这些大树在大风中倒下。
He ________________________________________________________ in the strong wind.
2023-2024第二学期U3-U4初二英语自我检测
一、单项选择 (18%)
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】D
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】D
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】A
【10题答案】
【答案】C
【11题答案】
【答案】C
【12题答案】
【答案】B
二、完型填空 (15%) p.65
【13~22题答案】
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. D
三、阅读理解(24%)
A
【23~26题答案】
【答案】23. B 24. D 25. C 26. C
B
【27~30题答案】
【答案】27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D
四、短文填空 (15%)
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31 directly
32. the 33. passed
34. but 35. another
36. was 37. again
38. fewer 39. what
40. first
五、单词拼写(18%)
【41题答案】
【答案】project
【42题答案】
【答案】island
【43题答案】
【答案】tying
【44题答案】
【答案】stomachs
【45题答案】
【答案】continues
【46题答案】
【答案】uglier
【47题答案】
【答案】dollars
【48题答案】
【答案】(a)gainst
【49题答案】
【答案】(r)elaxed
【50题答案】
【答案】(A)ustralian
【51题答案】
【答案】(o)pposite
【52题答案】
【答案】(e)ither
六、句子翻译 (10%)
【53题答案】
【答案】has always been world-famous for
【54题答案】
【答案】is made up of several##is made up of a couple of
【55题答案】
【答案】The Canadian writer didn’t complete the novel until##The Canadian writer didn’t finish the novel until
【56题答案】
【答案】 ①. spend ②. translating ③. this##the ④. article ⑤. into ⑥. French
【57题答案】
【答案】managed to stop the trees (from) falling over
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