山东省德州市德城区2024-2025学年下学期第一次月考八年级英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期3月阶段性检测 八年级英语答案 一、听力测试 1-5 BABCA 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 CABCA 16-20 BCBAC 21-25 January found comfortable closed hear 二、阅读理解 26-30 ADCBA 31-35 CABAB 36-40 BDCCC 41-45 BBDDC 三、短文还原 46-50 CEDAF 四、综合填空 A篇： 51. ever 52. through 53. places 54. because 55. rainy 56. biggest 57. slowly 58. worse 59. other 60. impossible B篇： 61. feel 62.shows 63. live 64. driving 65. makes 66. to take 67. has caused 68. can help 69. to change 70. will be 五、阅读表达 71. It was flat. 72. (1) What was the strange bright object in the sky? (2) Why did the strange bright object change its shape from night to night? (3) Why some of the starts and planets changed their positions,while others didn’t? 73. 世界的不同地方存在着对宇宙的不同看法。 74. (1) idea (2) where 75. (1) The earth moves around the sun. (2) The moon is our nearest neighbour in space. 六、书面表达 76. 参考范文： My holiday in Beijing During this winter vacation, I visited Beijing with my family. It has been one of the most unforgettable experiences in my life so far. Beijing is in the north of China. It's the capital of China. Millions of people visit it every year. I have been to Beijing many times.，and I think this trip was more interesting than before. I have climbed the Great Wall, and visited the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. I have eaten Beijing duck, too. It's delicious. I have taken lots of photos in Beijing. And I have talked to foreigners there in English. I think it's helpful for me to learn English. Beijing is a beautiful city. I am proud of Beijing. 书面表达评分说明： 要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表达所提示的内容， 并对开放性内容进行适当发挥，书写工整，分五档评分： 1.（18~20 分）很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有的内容要点，结构 完整，语句通畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词 汇错误极少，书写规范。 2.（14~17 分）较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有的内容要点， 结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，书写较为规范。 3.（10~13 分）基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠 完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，书写基本规 范。 4.（6~9 分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构 不完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，书写欠规范。 5.（0~5 分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完 整，多数语句不完整或者意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力测试。一录音。中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One what . day . is IT today? What day is IT today? Two, where is my school bag? Where is my school bag? Three, did you go to the park last weekend? Did you go to the park last weekend? Four, could you please take out the rubbish? Could you please take out the rubbish? Five, how often do you go to the movies? How often do you go to the movies? 2、录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Six, our teacher is score is having her class now. Our teacher, miss gore, is having her class now. Seven, look, this pair of shoes is fit for me. Look, this pair of shoes is fit for me. Eight . football has already . become a popular sport in the world. Football has already become a popular sport in the world. 3、材料中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答问题的正确答案。Nine, here are some drinks for you, coffee or juice. neither just a glass of water, please. Here are some drinks for you, coffee or juice. neither just a glass of water, please. Ten, I am a little nervous about the party. I don't know most of the guests. Don't worry, i'll introduce you to them. I am a little nervous about the party. I don't know most of the guests. Don't worry, i'll introduce you to them. Eleven, excuse me, does this bus go to washington square? Washington square is not far. You can just walk there. Excuse me, does this bus go to washington square? Washington square is not far. You can just walk there. Twelve, Julie, I think Allen is about the right age to go to school. but he is still so Young, and I like to stay with him at home for some more time. July, I think Allen is about the right age to go to school. but he is still so Young, and I like to stay with him at home for some more time. Thirteen, your english is so good. Have you ever been abroad? No, I started IT in beijing. Your english is so good. Have you ever been abroad? No, I studied IT in beijing. 4、录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。What's the matter, Helen? Do you have a toothache or a stomach cake? Oh, no, Bruce, I feel weak all the time. You've been like this unto you. Got here. haven't you? Yes, for four weeks, I came to this city on the first of this month. Do you know why . the weather here changes so often? Today is hot, but tomorrow IT may be rainy. Yes, many newcomers hated. What should I do then? Well, you can call one, two, one, two, one every morning. Then you can know what a way to be comfortable. I know that, but i've never called IT before. It's too expensive. What's the matter, Helen? Do you have a toothache or a stomach cake? Oh, no, Bruce, I feel weak all the time. You've been like this until got here. haven't you? Yes, for four weeks, I came to this city on the first of this month. Do you know why . the weather here changes so often? Today is hot, but tomorrow IT may be rainy. Yes, many newcomers hated. What should I do then? Well, you can call one, two, one, two, one every morning. Then you can know what a, where to be comfortable. I know that, but i've never called IT before. It's too expensive. 5、录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将信息配对。Eighteen Olivia likes travelling in her spare time. SHE enjoys visiting new places, meeting different people and having nice food. SHE grew up in an inland city, and he always wants . to see the sea. Olivia likes . traveling in her spare time. SHE enjoys visiting new places, meeting different people and having nice food. SHE grew up in an inland city, and he always wants to see the sea. Nineteen, five g technology is coming. William is quite interested in IT because five g can give him a faster online experience and he can live a smarter life. Five g technology is coming. William is quite interested in IT because five g can give him a faster online experience and he can live a smarter alive. Twenty, the fires in australia have killed over a billion animals. Alice is an animal lover, and he feels sad about those animals death. SHE is trying to help and save the animals which lost their homes. The fires in australia have killed over billion animals. Alice is an animal lover, and he feels sad about those animals death. SHE is trying to help and save the animals which lost their homes. 6、听力填表共五小题。录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间，请你认真听下面一段短文，听两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示记录相关信息，完成表格每空一词。Dear sir, I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on january fifteen and stayed for a week. We were treated well and found the service excEllent. But we think there are two things we should talk about. First, we want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. And you had said, comfortable and quiet. However, we were always woken up by the noise every morning. The workers started their repair work very early. Is IT really necessary? Second, we hope to swim in your wonderful pool. To our disappointment, we found that IT was closed for the whole time of our stay. I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation. As I said at the start, IT is a pity, and your service is so good in other places. I hope to hear from you soon. Peter smith. Dear sir, I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on january fifty and stayed for a week. We were treated well and found the service excEllent. But we think there are two things we should talk about. First, we want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. And you had said, comfortable and quiet. However, we were always woken up by the noise every morning. The worker started their repair work very early. Is this really necessary? Second, we hope to swim in your wonderful pool. To our disappointment, we found that IT was closed for the whole time of our stay. I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation. As I said at the start, IT is a pity, and your service is so good in other places. I hope to hear from you soon. Peter smith. 听力测试到此结束。 2024-2025学年第二学期3月阶段性检测 )14 Whit's wrong wit油Heleo? A.Sbe has a toothoche.B.She has a stomachache C She feels wesk 八年级英语试题 15.How long has Helen been in this cic? A.For four weeks. B.Foe two weeks. C.For one week 一，听力测试（共5小圆：1-20小题。每小愿1分，21-15小愿，每小题2分，总计30分：每 )16.What do mny newpomers hate of this city? 小愿的有8秒钟的客题时间》 A.The people.B.The weather. C.The food. 《一)景音中有五个句子。每个句子听两遍，然后从每小路人、B、C中遮出能对每个句子 >17.What does Bruce svise Helee to do? 戴出适当反应的答语。 A.To call friends ofen. （)t.A.June B.Monday. C.2:00 p.m B.To buy comfortnble clothes. 》2.A.It's under the cbair. B.It's a book C.It's erange. C.To lesm sbout the weather report 》3.A.Yes,Ido. B.Yes,I did. C.Yes,I was. 伍承音中有三小段数白。听粒自两后，根都独自内容，将信息配对。 ）4A.Yau're weleome B.Thasks. CYe纸urt 》I&.Olivia A.be interested in SG technology and life 5.A.Once a weckc. B.For a weck. C.In a week. )【9.wiam B.like tuvelling and always want to see the sea (二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一领出片，每个句子听两通，然后选择与句子内容 )20.ABce C.love animals and tryo belp the homelss animals 相对应的图片。 (六所力填表〔设督潘设前，你有20秒钟的读题时间， 6 套管中有一脑短文。听想文两速后，根据表格内容曼示，充成表格（俸空一列） The main infermation of the lecter Date My wife and I arived6m2l。一l5 ndsyed for week Advintages We were treated well and 22. 色e serviee was execllen Your ad said-23. and quiet",but we were always woken up by the noise Disadvuntiges every morning. (三)柔膏中有六褪对话，听对话两将后，从每小聪A、B、C中选出使回答所给问题的王 The"wonderful pool"was 24. for the whole tme of our stry. 确答案。 (）只.What would the womae lke to drink? Hope Iwould be happy if you could givesn I hope to 25 from you soom. A.Coffee.B.Jaice. C.Water. 10.Why dots the man feel nervous? 二、凤吹理解（共20小思，每小园2.5分，计50分） A.Beeause he isn't good at danelsa 阅读下柜文，然后从每小题A.B、C、D中选出所拾问恩的最住答案 B.Because he doesn't know most of the guests. A C.Because the woman won't introdoce him to otbers. 11.How will the boy probably go to Washingion Squaee? Create Your Own Story Competition A.By car B.By bus. C.On foot. If you love to write,draw and create sories,bere's your chance! (12.What does Jule waot to do? Come ed joim in the Create Your Own Story Competition (13-19 September 2025) A.Stay witb Alan.B.Send Alan to school. C.Find Alan a teacber. lHp山ce(第一名)，【ctionary 2nd place I dictionary and 3rd to h placese 1 dictionary 13.Where did the wemnan soody Enetish? and 20 books 10 booics tad 5 booiks A.In London. B.In Beijing.C.In New York (四)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两油后，从每小题A,B,C中造出能回答所给间愿的正确 A错you have to do istocrey猫ownores, .The competition is only opetostudets inGd Middle School. 答案。 第1页 .Please write a sory in least 300 words. Everyone da good time.When it was tme to go home,no ane wunted to leave.Jatky said. Pictures are not mecessary but sories with creative pictures will get exa (points. Jacky and Tommy were glad that their achool planned this trip. Get an entry form(参赛表格)fromw保GrandMidfTe&hoolorg/createyourostory. (l.What did Tommya时Jeyg的afer geaing op? A.They gol dressed. B.They hod brcakfast. The closing date:Sepember 20.2025. C.Tn时tooka showe. D.They made thei年twecbes. The best stories will be poated on wwwGrandMiddleSchoolorg/besmaries.Everyone will have ( 2.Tbe driver of the bus」 the ehance to vote (foe their faverine srories from 23 to 25 September 2075. A.was tall and friendly B.was atrict wi油hes就女ns C.sang afer the bus stared. D.asked Temmy to sit at the back Names of wiers will also be posted on www.GrandMiddeSchoolorgerier on Septeber )33.What pctivity id Tommy do? 30.2025. A.He swam. B.He自ew材le. Plcase call 1800 6221 4422 o visit wnw.GrandMiddieScloolorgsfarycompeninan for more C.Heplayed volleyball. D.He tried paragliding. information. )34.Which of the following sentences is the best for" "in the tast paragraph? A.How tme fies! B.Let's get ee the besch. C,Iea1wk的join you D.How crowded the beach isl )26.If you win the 5th place,what peizes will you get? 5.2 is the best创c标题)for tbe passage? A.I dictionary and 5 books. B.I dictionary and 10 books A.Anice drive B.The school trip C.The raro brothers D.Abeautiful beach C.I dictionary and 15 bcoks. D.I dctiomary and 20 books. )27.Jimmy can't take purt in the competition probably because A.he creates the story all by himself B.his sory bas more thaa 300 words Mavis Paterson,er Grann时Mave,raised amst60,0O0 for Macmillan Caneer Suppoct(表克米e C.his story doean't have any pictures D.be isa't froea Grand Middle Scbool 位支持)arrs加inisbed a 1.O00-mile bike ride.She saned her challenge(挑最)照he end of )28.When can you vote for your fuvorile stories? April The cyclist celcbrated ber 85th birthdy oaly a few daysgo.She told Sky News:"T've had a A.On September 13. B.On September 20. wenderfal trip." C.Oo September 24. D.On September 30. Grany Mave prisd赞黄)the people daring her challenge.Sbe said:"I met wit他ueb kindness. )29.What cn you find on www.GrandMiddleScloolarg/sforycompetiion? eever fogkind士ess I got from strangers(陌生人》，people I had pevermt"Ms Paterson A.Best slories. B.More infoemation. said she faced a lot of "difficult moments"but she finally sacceeded. C.An entry form. D.Names of winners. Gray Mave became the oldest woan to9 yole the entire(整个）lkag地of the UK.The year )30.Who is the text writen for? befoe thtshe finisbed a24-hour bike ride,nds rode acrss Canda.She raisedee than75,000 A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Artists Macm d ppeared in the Guiness Book of Records(吉尼新世界纪录》移he oldest won 0 ever oeyel frem Lands End to John o'Grosts. Her laeat joumey is to remember ber three adult cbildren.They died four years apart-oson Tommy and Jacky were brothers They were goingsbool tip the net day.It was their first Sandy followingaheartdisesen2012,while ber daugher,Katie.died afersurropuo school trip so they could not sleep the night before.The next moring they both woke up very early (韩炎)，ndan3hega,Bob,was killed in an nocident in20l6 First they took a sbower.Then they quickly got dressed andato the kitcben to cat breekfastAfer Beuce Port said:"5e多mply amazing Sbe's one of the田o时piring(鼓年人心的)eople I've they made their lunches.They made hamburgers and fruit sad and put them in theirbags. met. At school they lised up (in the sehocl playground.Mrs.Green,astriet eacher,o thmto 36.Why did Granny Mave finish a 1,000-mile bike ride? geton the bus one by one The driver was a tall,friendly man.Tommy d Jacky goton the bus first A.Because she wants to become famous. and sat at the very back of the bus.When the bus stared,all the sdentsothe bus beg oin B.Beemse she opes to rise money to helpthepatiets Tommy sat next to the window.The view (outside the window was besutifal.Tommy C.Because she has serious illnesses. ejoyed it loL Afer abouthourad a half tbey arrived at the beach.All thed ook their D.Bocause she lkes the feeling of riding a bike. bags and got off the bus.There were lots of activities for the students.Some stodents played volleyball )37.How did Granny Mave feel after she firished the bike ride? Some swam in the water.Tommy few a kite.As for Jacky,he tried pargding A.Sad.B.Upset. C.Worried. D.Hippy 第2到 )38.Who did Grummy Mave pruise? ()线，What's the main idea of this pass2gct A.Her triend点 B.The organizers. A.Sa1 ellites can re时ch any port of止eol C.Sangers during her ride. D.Her family. B.Satellites can take pietires of the carth. )39.Which of the following is TRUE about Granny Mave? C.Sotollites are used for focecasting the weather. A.She bas risod about C7.500. D.More aod more oountries have weather satellites. B.She bocame the oldest woman to eyele. C.Het name is in the Guianess Book of Records. 三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分） D.Her daughter died of a heart disease. 根据短文内容，从烤项中速舞合适的句子补坐短文。其中有一项是多余的 )40.What's the best title for this passage? A.Hoce is the best. B.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. What are PE lesons like in your country?46. C.Never too old to ridn. D.Behind bad luck comes good luck. Yuan Ningfel,16,the UK 0 At my school,sports can ba retaxod.You doa't have to go to a40-minuce class esch week.Instend we get to pick when we want to play sports.47.So everyone can find their favourite sports. Haeo阳er heard of se卫星7 What are th ued for7 Our shool has many amzing activies We can takeeswimming.roek elimbing.dancngand Stellires are belping to foroca越i(预报)the weather.They are in sp9c%,缸dthey ea知reach any 00 part of the world.The salollites take pichares of the atmnospbere,where the weather forms.Tbey send Nia Hanliang,15,the US these pictures toth:eah缸ations.So meteorologis气象学k3 can se the weather of any part耐 In my school,every afernooo from 3:30 to 5 pm is PE time.In PE elasses,sudents usually just the world.From the pictures.the sientis地n ofen say上the weather will chang0h该cn d的some exereise,uch as running or weight lifing(语重)nbe0m,cfpl腿Howeve,oph细 work better for people. the US love spo电aeL.4线 Every school bas sports teamns,for example,American football, Nowadays,more and more counries have weaher selites Nearly five hundred weather statios besebell,baskedball,teanis,and moch more. in scty ccutries receive saelite pictares.When they receive the new pictures,the mests Emilln Jovic,16,Serbia compare them with the eer ones.Perhaps they my find the clouds have changed daring the last few Ta Serbia,our school classes include two bours of PE per week.Eacb part lasts 50 minutes.During hours.This may mean that the weather on the ground mayso change.too.In their next weather these csses,we start with 10 minutes of running,hen we play differnt sports like sbaskeball foreeast,the meteorologists can say the westher will change sood.So the weather sateliites ate a great volleyball,or badmiston.Masy studenis at my scbool love physical setivities very mch help to the meteorologists Before satellies were invented,the meteorologists could only forecasthe 49. ch红ining lasts two hou, weather for about 24 or 48 bours.Now they ca make good foeecasts for aboutwo weeks.Soon tbey Differeat countries has differen:FE lessons.Most of the stodents Lke it very much.50. my be able to forecast the weather for more than two weeks or more ahead Do you think so? With the development of the society,weather satellites will work better and better in people's life. )41.The underlined word"they"refers to? A.They also join after-achool clbs to get training five tices eah week A.space B.satellites B.There are many imeresting ouldoor activities. C.meleorologists D.countries )42.From the second paragraph,where sstellites travel? C.Some studentsfom all over the world lell somethingheir PE clases Ai拉the atmospbere B.in space D.Sports team trining is another way of FE. E。hene9a四at number of sports to choose6oa C.on the ground D.in the elouds )43.Nowadays,meteorologists foreeast the weather F.Dolgpors is a great wy to stay stive and improve u health. A.without studying satellite pictures B.before receiving satellite pictures :、橡合填空（共2神空，每空15分，计30分） C.when receiving satellite pietures D.after comparing the new satellite pictures with the earfier ones 4 )44.According to the passage,maybe meteorologists will be able to forecast the weather for 阁读下面的短文，根器短文内容，从下面方柜内所给1山个词中运择10个意义相符的词。必要时 A.about 24 or 48 bours B.about a week 遭行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一调， C.Jess than two weeics D.more than 14 days or even longer 熟1河 rin.bad,other,big.through,becse.fast,ever.place,impossible.slow 五、侧读表达（共5小愿：每小感2分，计10分） Have you 51. been to London?London is a beautiful city lt is very large.Tbe Thames 鳄谈短义，报摆委求完成下面各小题。 River runs 52. the eiy from west to east.So the city bas two parts:the South and the Mea have always wondered about the eanth they live on and about the sky above them. When earlyn looked at the night sky.they aked theelvelotof questions Tbey ookedat north.In the North,there are impertant buadings,shops,big parks and Eeresdeg 53. The the meon,snd wondered weat this strange bright obeet in the sky was They did not understand why it weather in London is good in winier it is not very cold and io mmer istvery hot54 changed its shape from nigh to night.They loped at the st and planes.They also weedered why heci订is pear th:sesPeople say that Loedoo is a fogn四《有雾的)city and it体onem35 功m ofthem changed eirpositor(t置)，while others did not. most of the days.People always take umbrellas when they go outIt is tueLast year wben I was in They asbed whal thi品strange bripht objecl(像体)in the sky was..Moie6 arly peeple believed the c山w越L London,I met oce of the 56. fogs in years.You could hardly see your hand in front your Ia differeut garts of the worid there were different ideer sbeut the unierte The anciest fice.Caes and buses moved very 57.with their lights oo.When evening came,the westher Gereks were the first people to study the universe more seieatifically.In the sith eentury BC. 1Ge058. All the buses and cars stopped.I had to go to an impartam meeting on the Pythagorss(举达号拉斯)p4 forwaed the idea that the world was round.oweverhe could not exp出 why peopleat the bottam of the rlddid fallof 59. sido of the towm.but it was 60.to find n ear.I bad to get thero oa foot. util thosieh and eveeenth'ceuries that scimtists found the anwerso B importantquWith the help of Galileo's telesope.peopcodse the sky more clearly,nd 0读下面的短文，根据短文内存从下面方框内所治1！个词中选择10个京又相符的阅，处要时证 find the pasitosof thess and plaets Finally sac Newton explained totheworld what graviry was 行词形变化（可清加助动网成清态动词》，填入空白处。 n时people at威aderstood why they did oo减fall off他e earth. 71.What did most cary people believe the earthwas like? ehange.take,cause,make,live,feel,drive,sbow.be,balp,beed We all need exercise.Exereise makes yor heart and muscles()strong Exereise also makes 72Please list oqusion that carly men asked themselves when they looked at the h sky. ee61。 relaved.There are many ways to exereise.You ean walk run,play spores or swim. (0 However,a report 62. that many people don't do any exereise.Some people 段 toofar from their offies.They have to drive to work First,these people doa'have 73.Plethedds into Chinose. chance to exerelse because they have to in her cas for oto four bours each day.Second, 64 is not easy.especially ia nshbours and it edstoo mach atention.Iually 74.Complete the mind map ocording tothe last two pras 65. people teed out.When these people arrive home after work,they don't want Pythageras's (1) The wocld was round. 66 exereise. Some Westem countries,such as the United Sates,bave problems with cxerise.Many people Galleo's telescope i伸poople f6d(☒ tbe stars don't have eough exeris They have lo work from moming till ight,so thty don't have time to take and planets are. xrcis.The survey results北ow that i语67. may health pro时temsalre今.Many people are fat.Doclors say exereise 68. people both lose weightnd their health So many Newen's theory of gravity Explain why people can stay on the carth. pople try to get more exercise.Bat it takes time 69.and whea poeple doa't see a difrriay,they wil lose heart and stop exersing 7及What doyouow abuttevere7(请写出两个英潘句手，不得重复文中内容。) Please exereise three times weck,at least 30 minutes ata time.Then you 70. 团 第4 六书国表达（共1愿、计0分） 旅民附间，你的凉人骨你农进建了背都北京、裤你根报以下提录内彩.以Myhd时 0m心”为愿.介指一下体游鹭北成的处历。 提示 【,花京在中肉的北都、是中国的增都，：年有数百万人米这且滚游 2我日整来过北京限多次了，认为这个能前更有裡， 美爬过长城、去过厦RI因(o Surumor Palaco)和故甘博物髋(tho Palnce Museum),电过 北本码(Beijing Duck): 4拍了许安那什，与外因人用则销交谈过， 梁：1开头日经份出、不计入总次数。 2不少于80湖。 3字迹清附、工整， My holiday in Beijing During this winter vacarion.1 visitd Boljing with m flmiby.I has boon ooo of the most unforgettable experiences in my lif so far.