2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试（苏州专用）-2025年中考英语逆袭冲刺中考模拟真题速递(江苏专用)

2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷（苏州专用） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟； 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合； 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共45分） 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 That day,Tom was called to his teacher Dwyer’s office. He was feeling a little 1 when he chatted with his teacher. “I just feel as if I had no 2 of my life at the moment. My parents are telling me one thing, and my friends are telling me another. Everything keeps 3 and I am not sure what I should do next.” Dwyer nodded his head and left the room for a moment, returning with a 4 . He set it down on the table between them and asked Tom to start. They exchanged a few turns without any real 5 before Dwyer spoke for the first time. “In the game of chess, who are you?” Dwyer asked, “At the moment, I feel like a pawn (卒子) . I’m 6 in my movement and don’t have much ability,” answered Tom. “Who would you like to be?” Dwyer asked. “I prefer to be the queen, of course. She can move in any direction and is the most 7 piece on the chessboard,” Tom said. “Are you sure about that?” Dwyer added. “Of course! Isn’t it clear?” Tom answered. Dwyer sat back in the chair and said in a quiet, yet firm voice, “You shouldn’t be the pawn, or the queen. You need to be the 8 moving the pieces around. Stop being 9 around by others and take charge. There are too many people around us whose lives are controlled by the decisions of their bosses, their parents, their peels and the media. You are better than them, so step up and take charge! We weren’t born to be pieces moved around on a chessboard. We were born to positively influence the world around us.” Tom understood and smiled. “Checkmate.” With that, he 10 from his chair and walked out of Dwyer’s office, decided to change the world. 1．A．excited B．scared C．pleased D．down 2．A．doubt B．control C．idea D．experience 3．A．changing B．appearing C．moving D．complaining 4．A．notebook B．box C．chessboard D．bag 5．A．result B．purpose C．attention D．promise 6．A．decided B．limited C．devoted D．harmed 7．A．beautiful B．helpful C．useful D．powerful 8．A．worker B．reporter C．player D．director 9．A．turned B．gathered C．laughed D．pushed 10．A．rose B．went C．left D．sat 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A ◆PETER PANAuthor (作者): J. M Barrie ¥15 (in bookstores) ¥12 (online) It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures, which is about Wendy, John and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. ◆A LITTLE PRINCESSAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett ¥18 (online) Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchin’s. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against anything. ◆UNCLE TOM’S CABINAuthor: Harriet Beecher Stowe ¥20 (in bookstores) ¥16 (online) The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Tom’s Cabin talked about the war between free states and slave (奴隶) states during the American Civil War (美国内战) and is as powerful today as when it first came out 165 years ago. ◆THE SECRET GARDENAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett ¥35 (in bookstores) ¥30 (online) Mary Lennox, a sick orphan, finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life. 11．How much does it cost to order these four books in bookstores? A．¥70. B．¥76. C．¥88. D．We don’t know. 12．Which of the following is true about A LITTLE PRINCESS? A．Motherless Sara Crewe’s father was very poor. B．It’s about the struggle during the American Civil War. C．The author of A LITTLE PRINCESS is Frances Hodgson Burnett. D．It’s a children’s story full of imagination and adventures. 13．In the book THE SECRET GARDEN, Mary brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life with the help of the following EXCEPT ________. A．The power of hope B．friendship C．her uncle D．nature’s magic B Research recently published in the journal Science studied land subsidence (地面沉降) in China’s major cities, raising people’s worries about land sinking in the country. However, Hu Xie, co-author of the study, said this idea isn’t right scientifically. “Almost every city has areas of sinking and uplift (上升),” Hu told the Intellectual, a new science and technology media. The sinking of certain areas in a city does not mean the whole city is sinking. Human activities, like digging to build or taking out groundwater, are often the reason for it. What matters is how the areas are influenced and how quickly the land changes. In fact, during times of fast economic development, the rate of land subsidence in China has been much slower compared to other countries. For example, in San Jose, California, US, certain areas sank by 1.2 meters between 1912 and 1933. This was the time when the area quickly developed. The subsidence rate in Tokyo, Japan, even reached 27 centimeters a year during the 1950s. However, the subsidence rates in major Chinese cities are still around a few millimeters a year. Even so, the government has taken measures to slow down the sinking. The key is not taking out too much water from the ground. The South-to-North Water Diversion Project (南水北调工程) is offering a helping hand to the country’s northern cities. Through this project, less water from the ground is used in northern areas and land subsidence in many areas of Beijing and Tianjin has stopped. Shanghai has also reduced yearly ground subsidence from around 10 mm in 1995 to 6 mm in 2019 through efforts such as improving the water supply system (供水系统) and closing deep wells (井), according to The Paper. 14．Hu Xie might agree that ________. A．nearly half of China’s cities are sinking B．land subsidence is not a problem at all C．the sinking of certain areas matters most D．many cities have areas of sinking and uplift 15．What is the major cause of land subsidence in China according to the passage? A．Water pollution. B．High buildings. C．The use of groundwater. D．The South-to-North Water Diversion Project. 16．What measure has Shanghai taken to stop land subsidence? A．Using less groundwater. B．Using water from southern cities. C．Encouraging people to use more water. D．Using recycled water. 17．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To show the rate of land subsidence in China. B．To introduce the South-to-North Water Diversion Project. C．To explain the different causes of land subsidence. D．To discuss land subsidence and present solutions. C A young boy is crying because his ear hurts. Then a man comes out of the forest. He carries some juice from a white fungus. Carefully, he drips the juice into the boy’s ear. In some rainforest villages of South America, that’s how earaches are cured (治愈)! Rainforest doctors, called shamans, use many kinds of plants as medicine. They make tea from one type of red vine (藤蔓). It cures stomachaches. Yellow flowers from another plant are used to treat snakebite. Local shamans have used the curing power of plants for thousands of years. _________ Today, scientists from all over the world want to learn what these shamans know about plant medicines. They are racing to find the secrets of the rainforest before the plants disappear for good. And the rainforests are disappearing fast. Every year, people cut down an area of rainforest as large as Florida. Sometimes they want to use the land for farms. Sometimes they cut down the trees and sell the wood. Now the scientists travel by boat, air, and foot to tiny rainforest villages. Then they spend long hours making their way through the hot and humid jungle (丛林) with the local shamans. The shamans show the scientists which plants can be used as cures. Saving the Rainforest One U.S. company has already found an important new medicine. It comes from a plant found in the rainforests of Ecuador. This medicine may soon be used to cure lung infections in kids. Rainforest plants might cure many bad diseases, such as cancer and AIDS. So medicine companies are working to save the rainforests. When people buy medicines made from the rainforest plants, part of the money will go to help save the rainforests. If the rainforests survive, someday you may find cures in your home that were made from white fungus and red vines. 18．What does the underlined word “He” in Paragraph 1 most probably refer to? A．The boy’s father. B．The boy’s teacher. C．A rainforest scientist. D．A rainforest doctor. 19．What do the first two paragraphs mainly talk about? A．Many rainforest plants are used as medicines. B．The rainforests in the US are disappearing fast. C．Local shamans can cure different kinds of diseases. D．There’re many plants in the forest of South America. 20．Which of the following can be put in “________”? A．Losing the Rainforest B．Looking for the Medicines C．Learning from the Shamans D．Walking through the Rainforest 21．What is the best title for the passage? A．Rainforest Doctors B．Rainforest Medicines C．The Medicine Companies D．The Surviving Rainforest D It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面). I would go out and see the sunrise. Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to escape. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.” “I do,” replied the Captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服) that used special air tanks. These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours. He had also made lights that worked in electric batteries. When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We must go through it, and we were in the sea floor. It was an amazing experience. We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. We were going deeper and deeper. Two hours later, we were a hundred metres under the water. The suits worked very well, and it was easy to walk and breathe. At one hundred metres deep, we could still see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their branches were vertical (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small shrubs (灌木) grew under the large seaweed trees. Some of them had flowers. We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but I was very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we walked further. (—Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under The Sea) 22．What do you think the Nautilus is? A．A kind of transport on land. B．A kind of ship under the sea. C．A kind of fish in the sea. D．A kind of plane in the sky. 23．________ didn’t go hunting with others in the forests of Crespo Island under the water. A．Ned B．Conseil C．Captain Nemo’s man D．Captain Nemo 24．What’s the order of the following events? ①They visited the forest. ②They crossed the large grassy area. ③They felt sleepy and lay down to rest. ④Captain Nemo made diving suits and lights. ⑤Captain Nemo invited some people to go hunting. A．⑤④①②③ B．④⑤①②③ C．⑤④②①③ D．③⑤④②① 25．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．Ned and Nemo were close friends B．it took them 30 minutes to walk through the forest C．there were three people visiting the forest D．Captain Nemo enjoyed the hunting trip 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you have many friends? Do you have fun together? Do you feel comfortable when you talk to others? 26 Here are some tips for good interpersonal (人际的) communication: Remember other people’s names. Make a great effort to do this when you first meet someone new. Then when you meet again, you will easily make that person feel comfortable if you remember his or her name. 27 Smile. Make sure you smile and greet others in a friendly way, especially the first time you meet them. Smiling can be a passport to good communication. Find a proper topic (话题). 28 You can also ask questions or tell jokes. The main thing is to find a topic you are both interested in. Be a good listener. Good listeners show others that they are interested in the conversation. People will be happy to talk to you if you are listening carefully. 29 Be honest. Tell people the truth. No one wants to waste time talking to someone who is not honest. 30 Try not to be late. If you set a time to meet your friends, do your best to be on time. If you have to change your plan or cancel it, let your friends know ahead of time. People will trust those who always keep their promises. A．Keep your promises. B．Talk about the weather, sports or news. C．Do you have enough time to play with them? D．You can look around if you are not interested. E．Do you want to make new friends and communicate with your friends well? F．It shows that you care and will make him or her happy. G．One possible way to show you are a good listener is to make eye contact. 第II卷(主观题共55分) 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．You can’t go into this (私人的) garden if you are not allowed to. 32．A wise man gets more from his than a fool from his friends. (敌人) 33．The girl looked （宁静地）at me when the good news reached her. 34．Students can (借) the books for only two weeks. But they only need to renew online. 35．She likes opening the windows w to breathe the fresh air in the morning. 36．Different countries have different table manners. For example, you are not supposed to eat anything with your hands e bread in France. 37．—This maths problem is really hard. Could you help me? —You are sure to work it by yourself if you read it carefully enough. 38．—I find there are more and more bird species in Taihu Lake. —It must have something to do with the success our city has a in wetland protection. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，有一项是多余的，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 order     time      can send     walk      late Nowadays, it is very usual for people to order takeout, but did people eat takeout in ancient 39 ? Maybe you don’t think so. In fact, there was takeout as long back as the Song Dynasty (960-1279). According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (1127-1194) liked to 40 takeout late at night. His servants (仆人) then went around the city to pick up the dishes and bring them back to the palace. Common people also ordered takeout. They would get their waiters to go out into the streets and ask which dishes 41 that day. People could then place an order, delivery (快递) workers would bring food to their homes 42 . In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), a takeout worker is doing delivery work. The man can be seen 43 with food in his hand in a hurry. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 A game called “Black Myth: Wukong” has recently become a hot topic worldwide. Since the official release (发行) of the game, over 18 million players 44 (pay) for it. Based on a Chinese classic novel, Journey to the West, the game allows people to experience Chinese traditional culture in addition to the fun and joy of 45 (play) the game. Wukong, or Monkey King, is the main character in 46 book. The story is about a series of 47 (adventure) of a monk (和尚) and his three followers including Wukong, who is known for his supernatural abilities and courage. Black Myth is receiving a lot of praise for its artistic design and cultural influence. The game is 48 attractive that players can’t wait to learn more about Chinese culture. As a result, the interest 49 ancient Chinese literature has also increased among young people. Even those who were not fans of Chinese classics before may be encouraged 50 (read) the book. In fact, games or movies rich in cultural elements (元素) can 51 (consider) as a type of cultural exchange. Playing the game could be a journey to experience the 52 (beautiful) of Chinese culture—its music, landscapes, buildings, or even clothing. Traditional culture is right there, waiting to be discovered. What we can do is to give people a 53 (close) look with better technology and more creative ideas. 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Puberty is the stage of life when young people leave childhood and head into adulthood. It is a difficult process for teenagers because it has an effect on both their minds and bodies. They need to understand what is going on with their bodies, how to deal with those changes and how to start taking responsibility for themselves. A young person may begin puberty at 8, while another may not start puberty until 14 or 15. In general, girls start puberty two years before boys do. For both girls and boys, it is usually complete by the age of 18. During these years, the body develops in many ways. Feelings can also change quickly. Teenage boys at this stage often to take unnecessary risks. Their focus is on having fun and being accepted by others. They need to think before they act and make good decisions for themselves. A girl’s personality often does not develop in the same way as a boy’s. Teenage girls sometimes lose confidence in themselves. They are no longer certain about their own feelings. Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults. Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is everyone’s responsibility to make sure that young people grow into healthy adults. 54．Why is puberty a difficult process for teenagers? 55．Who needs to think before they act and make good decisions for themselves? 56．Do you think it is necessary for teenage girls and teenage boys to talk about their problems to others? Why or why not? 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．在初中三年的学习生活中，你迎难而上，勇于担当，逐渐成长为“眼中有光，心中有爱”的新时代中国青少年。作为初三年级的学生代表，请你根据以下中文提示写一篇发言稿，与同学们分享你身上的优秀品质和心路历程。 1.优秀品质     2.心路历程 (勤学好问，克服困难)      3.展望未来 要求: 1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；   2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3）词数：90词左右 (征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 During the past three years, I have developed a number of good personal qualities. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D B A C B B D C D A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D C C D C A D D A C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B B A C D E F B G A 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆和老师下棋的故事，告诉我们应该成为自己人生棋局的掌控者。 1．句意：当他和老师聊天时，他感到有点沮丧。 excited兴奋的；scared害怕的；pleased高兴的；down沮丧的。根据下文“I just feel as if I had no… of my life at the moment”可知，汤姆无法掌控自己的人生，所以他的心情是迷茫沮丧的。故选D。 2．句意：我只是觉得此刻我无法掌控自己的生活。 doubt怀疑；control控制；idea想法；experience经历。根据“My parents are telling me one thing, and my friends are telling me another. ”可知，父母告诉他应该这样做，朋友告诉他应该那样做，汤姆不知如何掌控自己的生活。have no control of“对……无法掌控”。故选B。 3．句意：一切都在变化，我不知道下一步该做什么。 changing变化；appearing出现；moving移动；complaining抱怨。根据“My parents are telling me one thing, and my friends are telling me another. ”可知，父母告诉他应该这样做，朋友告诉他应该那样做，事情总是在变，故选A。 4．句意：Dwyer点了点头，离开了房间一会儿，带着棋盘回来。 notebook笔记本；box盒子；chessboard棋盘；bag袋子。根据下文“on the chessboard”可知，此处指拿着棋盘回来了。故选C。 5．句意：在Dwyer第一次说话之前，他们交换了几个回合，没有任何真正的目的。 result结果；purpose目的；attention注意力；promise诺言。根据下文“In the game of chess, who are you?”可知，Dwyer并不是真正想下棋，而是要教汤姆一些道理。此处purpose符合句意。故选B。 6．句意：“我的动作受限，能力也不强，”汤姆回答。 decided决定；limited限制；devoted投入；harmed伤害。根据“in my movement”可知，汤姆想表达此刻的他就是一个卒子，行动被限制了，能力也不强。故选B。 7．句意：她可以向任何方向移动，是棋盘上最强大的棋子，”汤姆说。 beautiful漂亮的；helpful有帮助的；useful有用的；powerful强大的。根据“She can move in any direction and is the most”可知，女王在棋盘上是最强大的，可以任意移动。故选D。 8．句意：你需要成为那个操控棋子的人。 worker工人；reporter记者；player玩家；director导演。根据“moving the pieces around”可知，此处指成为下棋中的某个角色，C选项符合，故选C。 9．句意：不要再被别人摆布，自己做主。 turned转变；gathered聚集；laughed笑；pushed推。根据“take charge”可知，要自己掌管一切，不要被别人推动去做一些事情。故选D。 10．句意：说完，他从椅子上站起来，走出了Dwyer的办公室，决定去改变世界。 rose起来；went去；left离开；sat坐。根据“from his chair and walked out of Dwyer’s office”可知，汤姆出去了，故这里应为从座椅上起身。故选A。 11．D 12．C 13．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了四本书，包括：作者、价格以及简介。 11．细节理解题。根据“A LITTLE PRINCESS”下面的“¥18 (online)”可知，本文没有给出这本书在书店的售价，所以D项符合。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据“A LITTLE PRINCESS”下面的“Author: Frances Hodgson Burnett”可知，这本书的作者是Frances Hodgson Burnett。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“THE SECRET GARDEN”下面的“Through the power of hope, friendship and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.”可知，通过希望的力量、友谊和大自然的魔力，这位勇敢的女孩让房子和久违的花园重获新生，C项没有提及。故选C。 14．D 15．C 16．A 17．D 【导语】本文主要讨论了地面沉降的原因及其应对措施。 14．观点态度题。根据“Almost every city has areas of sinking and uplift (上升),”可以推测出胡谢认为许多城市都有地面沉降和上升。故选D。 15．细节理解题。根据“Human activities, like digging to build or taking out groundwater, are often the reason for it.”可知，中国地面沉降的主要原因是地下水的使用。故选C。 16．细节理解题。根据“Shanghai…efforts such as improving the water supply system (供水系统) and closing deep wells (井),”可知，上海采取的方法是减少地下水的使用。故选A。 17．推理判断题。根据“the government has taken methods to slow down the sinking”及文章整体内容，本文讨论地面沉降问题并提出解决方案。故选D。 18．D 19．A 20．C 21．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了热带雨林医生，也被称为萨满，使用多种热带雨林中的植物作为药物治病。但是热带雨林正因为人类原因快速消失。医药公司正在努力拯救热带雨林。如果热带雨林幸存下来，有一天你可能会在家里找到用白色真菌和红色藤蔓制成的治疗药物。 18．词句猜测题。根据“He carries some juice from a white fungus. Carefully, he drips the juice into the boy’s ear...Rainforest doctors, called shamans, use many kinds of plants as medicine”可知，他带着一种白色真菌的汁液。他小心翼翼地把果汁滴进男孩的耳朵里。故可推测出给这位小朋友治疗的应是一位热带雨林的医生。故选D。 19．主旨大意题。通读第一、二段和“Rainforest doctors, called shamans, use many kinds of plants as medicine. They make tea from one type of red vine (藤蔓). It cures stomachaches...”可知，许多热带雨林植物被用作药物。故选A。 20．推理判断题。根据“Today, scientists from all over the world want to learn what these shamans know about plant medicines”和“The shamans show the scientists which plants can be used as cures.”可知，今天，来自世界各地的科学家都想了解这些萨满知道多少植物药。萨满向科学家们展示哪些植物可以用来治病。故选项C“向萨满学习”最符合。故选C。 21．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了热带雨林医生，也被称为萨满，使用多种热带雨林中的植物作为药物治病。但是热带雨林正因为人类原因快速消失。医药公司正在努力拯救热带雨林。如果热带雨林幸存下来，有一天你可能会在家里找到用白色真菌和红色藤蔓制成的治疗药物。故选项B“热带雨林的药物”符合语境。故选B。 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文改编自《海底两万里》。主人公和他的朋友们在尼摩船长的邀请下，穿上特制的潜水服，前往克雷斯波岛的海底森林进行狩猎的经历。 22．细节理解题。根据“I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced”可知，这是一种在水底的船。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all.”可知，Ned没有去。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island.”、“he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服) that used special air tanks”、“Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area.”、“This was the forest...Some of them had flowers.”和“We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest.”可知，正确的顺序是⑤④②①③，故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据“When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island.”和“It was an amazing experience.”可推断出，尼摩船长很享受这次旅行，故选D。 26．E 27．F 28．B 29．G 30．A 【导语】本文主要给出了一些良好人际沟通的建议。 26．根据“Do you feel comfortable when you talk to others?”可知，本文讨论的是与他人谈话交流，E项“你想结交新朋友，和你的朋友好好交流吗？”符合语境。故选E。 27．根据“Then when you meet again, you will easily make that person feel comfortable if you remember his or her name.”可知，此处介绍为什么要记住他人的名字，F项“这表明你关心他或她，会让他或她开心。”符合语境。故选F。 28．根据“Find a proper topic.”可知，此处介绍的是二人交流的话题，B项“谈论天气、体育或新闻。”符合语境。故选B。 29．根据“Be a good listener.”可知，本段建议我们成为一个好的倾听者，G项“眼神交流是表现你是一个好的倾听者的方法。”符合语境。故选G。 30．根据“People will trust those who always keep their promises.”可知，本段建议我们信守承诺，A项“遵守你的承诺。”符合语境。故选A。 31．private 【详解】句意：如果你不被允许，你就不能进入这个私人花园。根据中文提示，可得单词private，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词garden。故填private。 32．enemies 【详解】句意：智者从敌人那里得到的比愚者从朋友那里得到的还多。根据“than a fool from his friends”可知，前后形式一致，所以此空填名词复数，enemy“敌人”的复数形式为enemies。故填enemies。 33．peacefully 【详解】句意：当这个小姑娘听到这个好消息的时候，她平静地看着我。由句意和中文提示可知，本题考查副词“宁静地”，英文表达为peacefully，修饰动词look。故填peacefully。 34．keep 【详解】句意：这些书学生们只可以借两周，但他们只需要在网上续借。“借”borrow，短暂性动词；由“for only two week”可知，用延续性动词，borrow对应的延续性动词是keep，且情态动词can后加动词原形。故填keep。 35．(w)ide 【详解】句意：在早晨，她喜欢把窗户开得很大来呼吸新鲜空气。结合“to breathe the fresh air”和首字母“w”可知，此处表示把窗户开得很大来呼吸新鲜空气，应用形容词wide“宽的”作宾补。故填(w)ide。 36．(e)xcept 【详解】句意：不同的国家有不同的餐桌礼仪。例如，在法国，除了面包，你不应该用手吃任何东西。根据“For example, you are not supposed to eat anything with your hands e... bread in France.”可推出此处指除了面包以外的任何东西，except“除了……之外”。故填(e)xcept。 37．out 【详解】句意：——这道数学题真的很难。你能帮我吗？ ——如果你读得足够仔细，你一定能自己算出来。根据“This maths problem is really hard.”和“if you read it carefully enough”可知，此处是指尽管数学题很难，但如果仔细阅读，肯定能解出来；考查work out“解决，算出”，动词短语。故填out。 38．(a)chieved 【详解】句意：——我发现太湖的鸟类种类越来越多了。——这一定与我市在湿地保护方面取得的成就有关。根据“the success our city has … in wetland protection”及首字母可知，此处指与在湿地保护方面取得的成就有关，achieve“取得”，根据has可知，此空应填过去分词与其构成现在完成时结构，故填(a)chieved。 39．times 40．order 41．could be sent 42．later 43．walking 【导语】本文讲述了在古代时期也有外卖，宋代名画《清明上河图》上就画着外卖员正在做送餐工作，当时的人们甚至有专门的外卖餐盒。 39．句意：现在，人们点外卖很常见，但在古代人们吃外卖吗？根据ancient及所给词time可推断，此处表达“古代”，time在表示“时代”时为可数名词，这里应用复数，ancient times“古代”。故填times。 40．句意：据史书记载，孝宗(1127-1194)喜欢在深夜点外卖。根据“takeout late at night”可知是点外卖，所给词order为动词，意为“点餐”；like后用动词不定式作宾语。故填order。 41．句意：他们会让服务员站在街上，大声询问当天可以送哪些菜。根据“ask which dishes”和备选词汇可知是问可以送什么菜，dishes与can send之间为被动关系，此处应用被动语态can be+动词的过去分词；原句是一般过去时，情态动词can用过去式could。故填could be sent。 42．句意：然后人们可以下订单，送货人员随后会把食物送到家里，根据“People could then place an order,”可知，送货人员是在人们下订单之后才会送餐，故表达“之后，随后”，应用late的副词later。故填later。 43．句意：可以看到那个男人手里拿着食物匆匆忙忙地走着。所给动词walk，意为“走路”；see sb. doing“看见某人正在做……”，此处表达“可以看到那个男人手里拿着食物正匆忙地走着”。故填walking。 44．have paid 45．playing 46．the 47．adventures 48．so 49．in 50．to read 51．be considered 52．beauty 53．closer 【导语】本文讲述了游戏《黑神话：悟空》因其融合中国传统文化元素而引起巨大关注的情况，以及其对年轻人了解和学习中国经典文学如《西游记》的推动作用。 44．句意：自游戏正式发行以来，已有超过1800万玩家为其买单。根据“Since the official release (发行) of the game”可知，since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词用have。故填have paid。 45．句意：该游戏基于中国经典小说《西游记》，不仅让人们享受玩游戏的乐趣，还能体验中国传统文化。of是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填playing。 46．句意：悟空，即孙悟空，是书中的主要角色。此处是特指《西游记》这本书，应用定冠词the。故填the。 47．句意：故事讲述了一名和尚及其包括悟空在内的三个随从的一系列冒险。悟空以其超能力和勇气而闻名。根据“a series of ”可知，应用adventure的复数形式。故填adventures。 48．句意：这款游戏如此吸引人，以至于玩家们迫不及待地想了解更多中国文化。so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填so。 49．句意：结果是，年轻人对中国古代文学的兴趣也有所增加。表示“对……的兴趣”，应用interest in。故填in。 50．句意：甚至那些之前并不是中国古典文学粉丝的人，也可能因此受到鼓舞去阅读《西游记》。be encouraged to do“被鼓励做某事”，故填to read。 51．句意：事实上，充满文化元素的游戏或电影可以被视为一种文化交流方式。主语和动词consider是动宾关系，这里应用含情态动词的被动语态结构：can be done。故填be considered。 52．句意：玩游戏的过程可能是一场体验中国文化之美的旅程——无论是音乐、风景、建筑，还是服饰。定冠词the后接名词，beautiful的名词为beauty。故填beauty。 53．句意：我们能做的是用更好的技术和更有创意的想法，让人们更加深入地了解它。根据“better technology and more creative ideas.”可知，这里暗含比较之意，应用比较级。故填closer。 54．It has an effect on both their minds and bodies. 55．Teenage boys. 56．Yes. Because they can make sure if they are right by talking about problems to others. 【分析】本文向我们介绍了青春期男孩和女孩各自不同的表现。 54．根据第一段“It is a difficult process for teenagers because it has an effect on both their minds and bodies.”可知，青春期对青少年来说是一个艰难的过程，因为这对他们的身心都有影响。故填It has an effect on both their minds and bodies. 55．根据第二段“Teenage boys at this stage often to take unnecessary risks. Their focus is on having fun and being accepted by others. They need to think before they act and make good decisions for themselves.”可知，青春期的男孩在这个阶段经常冒不必要的风险去获得乐趣，去被他人接受。他们需要三思而后行，从而做出正确的决定。故填Teenage boys. 56．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes. Because they can make sure if they are right by talking about problems to others. 57． 例文： During the past three years, I have developed a number of good personal qualities. Firstly, I tried to overcome all kinds of problems. When facing the difficulties that I couldn’t solve, I would turn to my classmates or teachers for help. I believed I could learn a lot from them. Secondly, I learned to be confident. Confidence can make one shine like the sunshine. Many friends told me that I encouraged them in life and studies by my confident smile. It also helped me make many friends.    As a teenager in the new times, I often help people who need help in daily life. I find I love my life more after helping others. At the same time, I will keep studying and go towards a wider world. I hope we can grow together. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的优秀品质和经历； 第二步，简要介绍心路历程及体会； 第三步，表达未来期望。 [亮点词汇] ①a wider world更广阔的世界 ②grow together一起成长 [高分句型] ①When facing the difficulties that I couldn’t solve, I would turn to my classmates or teachers for help. (定语从句) ②I find I love my life more after helping others. (宾语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$