内容正文:
2025四川省巴中龙泉外国语学校中考模拟试卷(一)
(满分150分)
选择题(共二部分,满分100分)
第一部分 听(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. When will the speakers go to the concert? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: There will be a great concert on weekends. Do you want to go with me?
M: I’d like to. But I have a piano lesson every Saturday. We can go there the next day.
2. Whose CD is it? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The boy’s. B. Mike’s. C. Linda’s.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: This CD isn’t mine. Mike likes listening to music very much. It must be his.
W: It can’t be his. Linda’s name is on it.
3. What kind of movie is Moon Man? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A comedy. B. A documentary. C. An action movie.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I don’t like Moon Man because I think comedies are meaningless. How about Panda Babies?
W: Oh, I can’t stand documentaries. Maybe we can see the action movie Ride on.
4. What is the book about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mexico’s customs. B. Table manners. C. A host family.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’ll go to a host family in Mexico. I’m a bit nervous because I don’t know their customs.
M: Oh, I have a book and it tells about table manners around the world. It may help you.
5. What are the two speakers probably talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Lemons. B. Bananas. C. Watermelons.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Do you like this kind of fruit, John?
M: Not at all. It tastes very sour.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does the woman want to be?
A. A waitress. B. A tour guide. C. A doctor.
7. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Workmates. B. Boss and staff. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Have you done this kind of work before?
W: No, I’m afraid this is new to me.
M: Why are you interested in our job?
W: Because I like meeting new people and traveling. And I think showing people around some interesting places is fun.
M: What did you do before?
W: I worked as a waitress in a coffee shop.
M: Why did you leave?
W: Because I had to stay up until 1:00 in the morning. It’s bad for my health.
M: OK, we’ll tell you the result in a week.
听对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How many times does Judy need to go to the piano class every week?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Four times.
9. What time is the evening class over?
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:30.
10. How much will Judy save if she takes 20 lessons?
A. $300. B. $1500. C. $1800.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Good morning! Central School of Music.
W: Good morning! My name is Judy Black. I’d like some information about piano lessons, please.
M: Are you a beginner?
W: Yes, I’ve never played the piano before.
M: Then you’ll need a beginner’s class. There’s one on Tuesday morning and another is on Wednesday evening. You can practice for free at our school on weekend nights.
W: I work during the day, so I’d like the evening class.
M: Well, it begins at 7:30 and it’s a two-hour class. At about 8:30, you can take a short break.
W: Oh, that will be fine for me. Er, can you tell me how much I have to pay?
M: Each lesson costs 90 dollars. But you just need to pay 1,500 dollars for 20 lessons, because we are on a holiday sale now.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How old was the woman when she started acting on TV?
A. Six years old. B. Fifteen years old. C. Sixteen years old.
12. What problem did the woman have when she was 15?
A. She fought with some friends.
B. She drank too much at parties.
C. She wasted lots of time having fun.
13 Why did the woman go to Japan?
A. To be a teacher. B. To study. C. To write a book.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B
【解析】
【详解】M: Excuse me, may I ask you several questions?
W: OK, go ahead.
M: When did you first act on TV?
W: I started my acting on TV when I was six years old.
M: Well, you had some personal problems when you were about 15. What kind of problems did you have?
W: I went to many parties in those days, and I had a lot of friends. I just spent too much time having fun.
M: And then you stopped acting for a while when you were 16. Nobody knew what happened to you at that time. Where did you go?
W: I went to Japan to study. I wanted to change my life.
M: So you wrote a book about your life in Japan last year.
W: Yes. I made a lot of mistakes when I was young. I decided to give teenagers a lesson from my experiences.
M: Wish you success.
W: Thanks.
听对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Where is the museum?
A. It’s behind a park. B. It’s on Green Street. C. It’s across from a college.
15. What does the boy think of the museum?
A. Large and fascinating. B. Large and educational. C. Fascinating and educational.
16. How will the girl go to the museum?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A
【解析】
原文】W: Excuse me, could you please tell me how far it is from here to the museum?
M: Sure. It’s a little far, about 50 minutes’ walk.
W: How can I get there?
M: Walk along Zhong Shan Road to the third traffic lights. Then turn right and you’ll be in Green Street. The museum is between a park and a college. You can’t miss it.
W: Thank you for your help. By the way, what do you think of the museum?
M: Fascinating although it’s not large. I often visit it to learn about the city’s history. You’d better take No. 2 Bus to the museum. And you can also call a taxi.
W: Thanks. But I prefer walking.
听下面一段独白,回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
18. How many tickets did Jack and I probably have?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.
19. How long did we stay at the Grimm Coaster?
A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For one and a half hours.
20. What did Alice think of the Grimm Coaster?
A. Scary. B. Safe. C. Exciting.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】(M:)
After a few days of rain and wind, the sun finally came out yesterday. My brother Jack and I got some tickets to the amusement park. So we invited three other friends to go there together. It was a long way and there was no subway, so we decided to get there on a bus instead of riding our bikes. The bus ride took us one and a half hours. When we arrived at the park, we saw a lot of children there.
We decided to ride around the Grimm Coaster first. An hour later, we stopped to have a rest. The girls had some ice creams and we boys had some cold drinks. We boys thought the ride was exciting.
“The Grimm Coaster was so exciting!” Jack shouted loudly.
“But I think it was scary. Shall we try something safer next?” said Alice.
Half an hour later, we started to try other activities and we really had a fun day.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
Tommy was six years old and had curly brown hair and bright blue eyes. ____21____, he had been feeling a little lonely. His parents were always busy with work.
One sunny day, Tommy ____22____ to go to the park by himself. He walked towards the swings. As he got closer, he noticed a girl sitting alone on the bench, looking ____23____.
“Are you okay?” Tommy asked.
The girl ____24____ and smiled weakly. “I’m Emma. I’m new here, and I don’t have any friends yet.”
Tommy’s ____25____ lit up. “I’m Tommy! We can be friends!”
From that day on, Tommy and Emma became the best of ____26____. They played together at the park every afternoon. They ____27____ and shared stories, and Tommy no longer felt lonely.
One evening, Tommy’s parents had a big argument. They raised their ____28____, and Tommy could hear them from his room. He felt ____29____ and confused.
The next day, Tommy told Emma what had happened.
“I’m sorry, Tommy. That must have been difficult,” Emma said ____30____.
Tommy nodded sadly. “I wish they would stop fighting. It makes me sad.”
Emma ____31____ for a moment. “Why don’t we talk to them? Maybe they just need to ____32____ how much they love each other.”
That evening, Tommy and Emma talked with Tommy’s parents.
“I miss it when you both smile and laugh together,” Tommy said, his eyes filled with ____33____.
His parents looked at each other, realizing their arguments had a ____34____ influence on their son. They held hands and said sorry to Tommy.
“You’re right, Tommy. We’ll do our best to work things out without arguing,” his mom ____35____.
Tommy smiled. Emma hugged Tommy tightly, proud of their effort.
21. A. Lately B. Luckily C. Probably D. Suddenly
22. A. refused B. offered C. hoped D. decided
23. A. angry B. excited C. sad D. surprised
24. A. broke up B. woke up C. looked up D. showed up
25. A. eyes B. brain C. arms D. nose
26. A. students B. classmates C. learners D. friends
27. A. arrived B. waited C. laughed D. traveled
28. A. voices B. hands C. flags D. prices
29. A. relaxed B. scared C. bored D. tired
30. A. loudly B. softly C. widely D. greatly
31. A. caught B. bought C. thought D. taught
32. A. practice B. support C. invent D. remember
33. A. tears B. clouds C. maps D. sounds
34. A. new B. bad C. different D. wonderful
35. A. greeted B. imagined C. noticed D. promised
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文通过讲述Tommy和Emma的友谊以及他们如何帮助Tommy的父母解决争吵的故事,展现了友谊的力量和家庭和谐的重要性。
【21题详解】
句意:最近,Tommy感到有点孤独。
Lately最近;Luckily幸运地;Probably可能;Suddenly突然。根据“...he had been feeling a little lonely”可知,这里表示最近Tommy感到孤独。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:一个阳光明媚的日子,Tommy决定自己去公园。
refused拒绝;offered提供;hoped希望;decided决定。根据“Tommy...to go to the park by himself”可知,Tommy决定自己去公园。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:当他走近时,他注意到一个女孩独自坐在长椅上,看起来很伤心。
angry生气的;excited兴奋的;sad伤心的;surprised惊讶的。根据“Are you okay?”可知,女孩看起来很伤心。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:女孩抬起头,虚弱地笑了笑。
broke up分手;woke up醒来;looked up抬头;showed up出现。根据“he noticed a girl sitting alone on the bench”可知,女孩抬起头。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:Tommy的眼睛亮了起来。
eyes眼睛;brain大脑;arms手臂;nose鼻子。根据“Tommy’s...lit up”可知,Tommy的眼睛亮了起来。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:从那天起,Tommy和Emma成了最好的朋友。
students学生;classmates同学;learners学习者;friends朋友。根据“Tommy and Emma became the best of...”可知,他们成了最好的朋友。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意:他们一起玩耍并分享故事,Tommy不再感到孤独。
arrived到达;waited等待;laughed笑;traveled旅行。根据“They...and shared stories”可知,他们一起笑并分享故事。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:他们提高了声音,Tommy可以从他的房间里听到他们的争吵。
voices声音;hands手;flags旗帜;prices价格。根据“They raised their...and Tommy could hear them from his room.”可知,他们提高了声音。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:他感到害怕和困惑。
relaxed放松;scared害怕的;bored无聊的;tired疲惫的。根据“and Tommy could hear them from his room...He felt...and confused”可知,听到争吵声Tommy感到害怕。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:“我很抱歉,Tommy。那一定很难受,”Emma轻声说。
loudly大声地;softly轻声地;widely广泛地;greatly极大地。根据“Emma said...”可知,Emma轻声安慰Tommy。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:Emma想了一会儿。
caught抓住;bought买;thought想;taught教。根据“Emma...for a moment”可知,Emma想了一会儿。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:“也许他们只需要记住他们有多爱对方。”
practice练习;support支持;invent发明;remember记住。根据“Maybe they just need to...how much they love each other”可知,这里表示记住他们有多爱对方。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意:Tommy说:“我想念你们一起微笑和大笑的时候,”他的眼睛里充满了泪水。
tears泪水;clouds云;maps地图;sounds声音。根据“his eyes filled with...”可知,Tommy的眼里充满了泪水。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意:他的父母互相看着,意识到他们的争吵对儿子产生了不好的影响。
new新的;bad坏的;different不同的;wonderful美妙的。根据“realizing their arguments had a...influence on their son”可知,争吵对儿子产生了不好的影响。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:“你说得对,Tommy。我们会尽力在不争吵的情况下解决问题,”他的妈妈承诺道。
greeted问候;imagined想象;noticed注意到;promised承诺。根据“We’ll do our best to work things out without arguing,” his mom...”可知,妈妈承诺会尽力解决问题。故选D。
第二节 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
STORIES OF YOUTH
Written by Amy Kay
Directed by Mary Chan
Produced by Simon Lee
15-year-old Eddie is big guy (小伙子) who is new in school and he’s always alone carrying a basketball. He looks angry and strong, so everyone is afraid of him, even Jamie, the 17-year-old leader of the school basketball team. Once Jamie asked Eddie to join the basketball team but Eddie just refused without even looking at him. But Eddie meets Jamie’s sister Dora and they become deskmates. What will happen next? Is Dora going to change Eddie’s mind?
Starring:
Paul Jones as “Eddie” Lights and music by the Teen’s Theater
David Williams as “Jamie” Clothes by Green Field Middle School
Connie Hill as “Dora”
Price: 80 yuan/adult, 40 yuan/child
Place: Teen Arts Center, Green Field Road
Time: Thursday 17th—Sunday 20th February 7:30 p.m.
Early bird discount (折扣)—book before February 5th and save 10 yuan each.
Group discount—buy 5 tickets, get one free.
Buy tickets at our Box Office in our teen arts center (in person or call 2761 5132). Also available online at www.teen-arts-center.com.
36. What is Eddie like in the play?
A. Popular. B. Active. C. Unfriendly. D. Outgoing.
37. Which is TRUE according to the beginning of the play?
A. Eddie just goes to a new school. B. Dora is the sister of Eddie.
C. Jamie and Eddie are old friends. D. Eddie agrees to join the basketball team.
38. The Browns with their daughter want to buy tickets on 3rd February. How much do they pay?
A. 160 yuan. B. 170 yuan. C. 190 yuan. D. 200 yuan.
39. What information is NOT given about the play?
A. Who are the actors and actresses. B. How the story will develop and end.
C. How to get the tickets for the play. D. When the play will be on show.
40. What is the purpose of this poster?
A. Encourage people to watch the play. B. Introduce how to put up a play.
C. Share some information of Teen Theater. D. Show how popular the play is.
【答案】36 C 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一部戏剧的宣传海报,主要介绍了戏剧的剧情、演员、票价、演出时间和地点等信息。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He looks angry and strong, so everyone is afraid of him”及“Once Jamie asked Eddie to join the basketball team but Eddie just refused without even looking at him.”可知,他是不友好的。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“15-year-old Eddie is big guy (小伙子) who is new in school”可知,Eddie刚到一所新学校。故选A。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Price: 80 yuan/adult, 40 yuan/child”及“book before February 5th and save 10 yuan each.”可知,成人是80元一张,儿童是40元一张,在2月5日前预订,每人享受10元的优惠,因此布朗夫妇及女儿想在2月3日买票,需要支付70+70+30=170元。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What will happen next? Is Dora going to change Eddie’s mind?”可知,文章没有提及故事如何发展及结局。故选B。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一部戏剧的剧情、演员、票价、演出时间和地点等信息,旨在鼓励人们去看这部剧。故选A。
B
Vanessa and Niki had just begun a friendship. Niki was new to the school, and Vanessa had thought she was a snob (势利的人). That was mostly because Niki hardly said anything, and besides, that was the rumor (谣言) about her. But then, Niki had forgotten her notebook in the classroom by accident, and Vanessa had returned it to her. Then the two girls started to talk, and they got to know each other. Now Vanessa knew that Niki wasn’t a snob, but she still didn’t understand why Niki wouldn’t talk to anyone.
One day, Niki explained herself, “I don’t really know anyone here except you, and I’m kind of shy. I know everybody thinks I’m a snob, but I’m not. I just don’t know what to say to people.”
Vanessa had an idea for helping Niki. “If my other friends get to know you,” she told Niki, “they’ll like you, too. So why don’t you sit with my friends and me at lunch tomorrow? Then everybody will see what you’re like.” Niki was very doubtful, but she was tired of everyone thinking she was a snob. So she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa and her friends.
The next day, Vanessa and Niki waited in the dining hall for Vanessa’s other friends. Niki was nervous, but Vanessa said, “Don’t worry. Just be yourself. You’ll be fine.” Finally, everyone else arrived.
One of Vanessa’s friends took one look at Niki and asked, “Why are you sitting with the snob, Vanessa? Come on and eat with us.” Niki’s eyes filled with tears.
Vanessa took a breath and then said, “I’m sitting with Niki because she’s my friend and she’s nice. How about finding out for yourself instead of believing every rumor you hear?” For a moment, everyone looked at each other. Then, very slowly, the other girls sat down at the table. At first, nobody said much, but soon, they started talking. By the time lunch was over, Niki realized that Vanessa was right —all she had to do was to be herself. And what everyone else needed to do was to stop believing rumors.
41. Why didn’t Niki say very much?
A. Because she didn’t feel like making friends.
B. Because she didn’t speak the same language.
C. Because she was shy and didn’t know what to say.
D. Because she was a snob and looked down on others.
42. Which sentence in the passage is Vanessa’s suggestion?
A. You’ll be fine. B. Just be yourself.
C. They’ll like you, too. D. Come on and eat with us.
43. How did Vanessa’s friends feel when they first saw that she was sitting with Niki?
A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Excited. D. Moved.
44. What might happen the following day?
A. Niki will refuse to meet up with Vanessa’s friends.
B. Vanessa and her friends will go their separate ways.
C. The relationship between Vanessa and Niki will fail.
D. Niki will have lunch with Vanessa and her friends again.
45. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Never be too trusting! B. Think before you decide!
C. Don’t believe the rumors! D. Be slow in choosing a friend!
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述新同学Niki因寡言被贴上“势利”标签,通过朋友Vanessa的帮助打破谣言的故事。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“I’m kind of shy. I just don’t know what to say to people”可知,Niki因害羞和不知如何与人交流而寡言。故选C。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文“If my other friends get to know you, they’ll like you, too. So why don’t you sit with my friends and me at lunch tomorrow? Then everybody will see what you’re like.”可知,Vanessa建议Niki通过共进午餐让朋友了解真正的她,所以“Just be yourself.”是核心建议。故选B。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文朋友的反应“Why are you sitting with the snob, Vanessa?”,表现出惊讶和质疑,可见她们对Vanessa与Niki的互动感到意外。故选A。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据结尾“By the time lunch was over…everyone needed to do was to stop believing rumors”,暗示误会已开始消除,Niki可能继续与她们共进午餐以巩固友谊。故选D。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。全文围绕“谣言导致误解”展开,最终通过事实打破谣言,选项C“不要轻信谣言”符合本文主旨。故选C。
C
①That future is almost here. “I think it’s going to happen. Without doubt, in ten years...even faster,” said Sebastian Thrun in 2021. At that time, his young company was working on developing flying car-eVTOL.
②Flying to work or school sounds unbelievable. It is fun to fly. “There would never be heavy traffic again, because the sky is very, very large,” says Thrun. He also thinks eVTOLs could be greener than common cars. “We go much faster. We go in a straight line, and we fly on less energy,” he says.
③So far, though, flying cars haven’t become successful as a product. Will their day come? There are still many problems to solve. Their high price means most people won’t be able to afford one. So, some companies are developing them as air taxis so that people could pay to take. The main problem with flying cars is safety. To make eVTOLs safer, many developers are aiming to make them self-flying—no human pilot required.
④Another problem is space. Most planes need long runways to take off and land. Lifting straight up and down like a helicopter (直升机) solves this problem. Finding places to put flying cars could be tricky, especially in crowded cities. But maybe some could stay on top of buildings.
⑤What do you think? Are flying cars a good idea, or should we find other ways to get around in the near future?
46. What is Sebastian Thrun’s opinion about the future of flying cars?
A. He thinks it will happen in the next century.
B. He thinks it will never happen in the future.
C. He thinks it will happen in ten years or even faster.
D. He is not very sure about the future of flying cars.
47. Some companies are developing flying cars as air taxis ________.
A. to solve the space problem B. to save a lot of money
C. to make it possible to take them D. to solve the safety problem
48. What does the underlined word “tricky” probably mean in Paragraph 4?
A. 难办的 B. 复杂的 C. 容易的 D. 便捷的
49. What can we infer (推断) according to the passage?
A. Flying cars must be a success if the space problem is solved.
B. Flying cars can help to protect the environment.
C. Most of the common human pilots will lose their jobs.
D. Everyone will take a flying car to work or school in the future.
50. What is the probable structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了飞行汽车的未来发展潜力及面临的挑战。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘I think it’s going to happen. Without doubt, in ten years...even faster”可知,他认为飞行汽车肯定在十年内或更早出现。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“So, some companies are developing them as air taxis so that people could pay to take”可知,一些公司正在开发飞行汽车作为空中出租车,使乘坐它们成为一种可能。故选C。
【48题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Finding places to put flying cars could be tricky, especially in crowded cities.”可知,找地方安置飞行汽车尤其在拥挤城市中可能会“难办的”。所以划线单词“tricky”意思是“难办的”。故选A。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He also thinks eVTOLs could be greener than common cars”可知,飞行汽车可能比普通汽车更加环保,因此可以帮助保护环境。故选B。
【50题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引入主题,介绍飞行汽车;第二段介绍飞行汽车的潜在优势;第三和第四段讲述飞行汽车当前的发展障碍;第五段引发读者对飞行汽车的思考。所以结构如B选项所示。故选B。
D
I am sure you know the story of the turtle(乌龟) and the rabbit. It taught people many lessons. One of these lessons is that people who have all the advantages (the fast-jumping rabbit) can be beaten by those who have nothing but inner strength (内在的力量) (the slow turtle).
It is true that the race of life, just like the one between the rabbit and the turtle, is often unfair. Some kids have all the luck. They were born healthy and their parents are rich. These kids wear nice clothes and they always have much money to buy anything they like. But many other kids have none of these things. They have to depend on their inner strength alone.
_______, this is not true. In fact, the “turtles” —kids from poor families —have some of the most important things for success. They are determined(有决心的) and hard-working. They move forward slowly but with great inner strength.
A student from Tsinghua University shared his personal experience online. He chose to get a part-time job and study hard while his classmates were having fun outside. He knew there would be plenty of time for fun once he had overcome all of the difficulties. His story may have encouraged “turtles”. The race of life is long. Even if you get off to a slow start, you can easily catch up if you make up your mind to do so.
51. What can we learn from the story of the turtle and the rabbit?
A. A person who has nothing can succeed easily.
B. A person who has advantages can succeed.
C. A person who has inner strength can get successful finally.
D. A person who works without rest can get successful easily.
52. Why does the writer say “the race of life is often unfair”?
A. All the people have different dreams. B. People are treated differently in life.
C. Everyone wants to win the race. D. Not everyone has the same starting point.
53. Which of the following sentences can be put in the _______?
A. While many people believe the “rabbits” are always successful.
B. While many people believe the “turtles” are always successful.
C. Because many people believe the “rabbits” are always successful
D. Because many people believe the “turtles” are always successful
54. The writer mentioned a student from Tsinghua University in order to _______.
A. introduce his experience in Tsinghua University
B. encourage us to enter good universities
C. show us the importance of studying in the university
D. support his idea that poor students have special things for success
55. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To advise us to try new things. B. To tell us how to succeed quickly.
C. To show us the power of inner strength. D. To encourage us to take races in life.
【答案】51. C 52. D 53. A 54. D 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文通过龟兔赛跑的故事告诉我们:即使你起步很慢,只要你下定决心,你也很容易赶上。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One of these lessons is that people who have all the advantages (the fast-jumping rabbit) can be beaten by those who have nothing but inner strength”可知拥有所有优势的人可能会被那些只有内在力量的人打败。故选C。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Some kids have all the luck...But many other kids have none of these things”可知一些孩子什么都有,但是很多其他的孩子什么都没有,他们的起点不一样,所以生命的赛跑往往是不公平的。故选D。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In fact, the ‘turtles’ —kids from poor families —have some of the most important things for success”可知来自贫困家庭的孩子有成功需要的最重要的东西,由此可推测转折词前表示很多人认为“兔子”可能更容易成功,选项A“尽管许多人相信‘兔子’总是成功的”符合语境。故选A。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“His story may have encouraged ‘turtles’. The race of life is long. Even if you get off to a slow start, you can easily catch up if you make up your mind to do so.”可知他的故事可能鼓励了“海龟”,生命的赛跑是漫长的。即使你起步很慢,只要你下定决心,你也很容易赶上,所以举这个例子是为了支持他的观点,即贫困学生有特殊的成功因素。故选D。
【55题详解】
主旨大意题。本文通过龟兔赛跑的故事告诉我们:即使你起步很慢,只要你下定决心,你也很容易赶上,即向我们展示内在的力量的强大。故选C。
第三节 阅读还原(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
China has a long history. Many stories are hidden in ancient books. One of these books is Shan Hai Jing. Shan Hai Jing means Classic of Mountains and Seas in English. It is a special book that tells us about the geography and culture of China before a time called the Qin Dynasty. ____56____ There are many Chinese myths (神话) in it.
____57____ And the time when it was written is uncertain. People once thought mythical figures wrote it. For a long time, figures like Yu the Great or Boyi were thought to be the writer. But today, experts have a different idea. The book wasn’t written all at once by just one person. Many people wrote different parts of the book over a long time. They started writing during a time called the Warring States. ____58____
Shan Hai Jing talks about many things. It mentions more than 550 mountains. It also talks about 300 waterways. There are stories of 400 mythical creatures, too. The book has about 31,000 Chinese characters. It is divided into 18 parts. ____59____ One story is about the Great Pangu, who created the world. There are also stories about Nvwa, who fixed the sky. Another story is about Kua Fu. He was a giant who tried to run after the sun.
____60____ The stories have been passed down from parents to children in China for many, many years.
A. It is really like a treasure box.
B. The book is like a bridge from the past to today.
C. The whole writing continued until the start of the Han Dynasty.
D. No one knows for sure who wrote the wonderful book.
E. There are some oldest stories about how the world began.
【答案】56. A 57. D 58. C 59. E 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了《山海经》,包括其含义、内容,以及它在文化传承方面像连接过去与现在的桥梁般的重要意义。
【56题详解】
根据“Shan Hai Jing means Classic of Mountains and Seas in English. It is a special book that tells us about the geography and culture of China before a time called the Qin Dynasty.”可知,此处是介绍《山海经》这本书的基本信息,引出下文对这本书内容的介绍,A选项“它真像一个宝藏盒”符合语境。故选A。
【57题详解】
根据“And the time when it was written is uncertain.”可知,此处是说这本书的作者不确定,D选项“没有人确切知道是谁写了这本精彩的书”符合语境。故选D。
【58题详解】
根据“They started writing during a time called the Warring States.”可知,此处是说这本书的写作过程持续了很长时间,C选项“整个写作过程一直持续到汉朝初期”符合语境。故选C。
【59题详解】
根据“One story is about the Great Pangu, who created the world.”可知,此处是说这本书里有很多古老的故事,E选项“有一些关于世界如何开始的古老故事”符合语境。故选E。
【60题详解】
根据“The stories have been passed down from parents to children in China for many, many years.”可知,此处是说这本书起到了连接过去和现在的作用,B选项“这本书就像一座连接过去和现在的桥梁”符合语境。故选B。
非选择题
第三部分 写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 短文填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
In summer, it’s common on the street to see many Chinese women holding umbrellas to protect ____61____ from the sun. But when Amy, an exchange student in Beijing from the US, first saw this, she found it strange, even impossible to understand. She wrote on her blog (博客), “Unlike Chinese women, American women prefer to ____62____ on their tank tops (背心) and sunglasses during summer.”
This may be caused by the different standards (标准) of beauty ____63____ the US and China. Many Americans don’t want white skin. They would rather be tanned (晒黑). Amy also wrote, “Having darker skin is quite popular ____64____ many women and men in America so that they would like to pay for fake tans (假晒黑). They can keep their sun-kissed appearance during the winter months, too.”
Why do they like tanned skin? Michelle Louis reported in her research, “____65____ the process of tanning can help make people’s skin smooth and hide marks.” She further explained, “Tans make people’s skin appear healthier and make them appear thinner ____66____ when they have pale skin.”
Perhaps there is no real ideal standard of beauty. In ____67____ cultures and at different times of history, the standards change. On Amy’s blog, she also gave two examples: Some women carried umbrellas around trying to keep their white skin in the US 150 years ago; During the Tang Dynasty in China, heavy women were thought beautiful. But now, Chinese women prefer to be slim.
In a word, different standards of beauty should be respected. People may grow up with only one idea of ____68____ beauty is, but it doesn’t mean that it’s necessarily the correct or the best idea.
【答案】61. themselves
62. put 63. between
64. with##among
65. Because
66. than 67. different
68. what
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要是通过一个美国交换生看到中国妇女拿着太阳伞保护自己免受太阳灼烧感到无法理解的例子来说明不同的文化背景、不同历史时期,美的标准也不同,不同的美的标准应该得到尊重。
【61题详解】
句意:夏天,在大街上看到很多中国女人撑伞以保护自己免受太阳灼烧是很普遍的。中国女生撑伞是为了让自己远离太阳灼烧,又因“women”为复数,故填themselves。
【62题详解】
句意:不像中国女人,她们在夏天更喜欢穿上背心,戴上墨镜。put on意为“穿上”,为固定搭配。故填put。
【63题详解】
句意:这可能是由中美之间不同的审美标准造成的。between…and…意为“在两者之间”。故填between。
【64题详解】
句意:拥有更黑的皮肤受美国男人和女人的欢迎。be popular with/among意为“受某些人的欢迎”,为固定搭配。故填with/among。
【65题详解】
句意:因为皮肤晒黑的过程能让人们的皮肤更光滑并隐藏麻子。根据“Why do they like tanned skin?”可知,后面这句话回答的是这个问题。故填Because。
【66题详解】
句意:他们晒黑的皮肤相比苍白的皮肤,能使人看起来更健康,让他们看起来更瘦。“tans”和“pale skin”形成对比。故填than。
【67题详解】
句意:不同的文化背景,不同的历史时期,美的标准也会变化。根据“different times”可知,文化背景也不同。故填different。
【68题详解】
句意:人们在成长过程中对美可能只有一个概念。此处意为“美是什么”。故填what。
第二节 信息归纳(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。
After a long day’s study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax. When you get home, a robot welcomes you. He’s happy to see you and helps you take your school things to your room. He listens to you talk about your school life and tells you a new joke. And he tells you to call your cousin and to say happy birthday. And then he helps you with your homework.
This is your future, and the robot’s name is NAO. NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he even learns and thinks for himself. His creators predict that the robot will be in people’s homes before 2040. This $16,000 robot knows who you are.
NAO can even express emotions (表达情感). He is a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense (感觉), think and act. Other robots might do two out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers, but with no arms, he can’t act. Another robot can move and sense things, but he can’t think for himself. These aren’t self-guided robots. But NAO can do them all.
NAO—A Home Robot in the Future
Your life with a robot at home in the future
●The robot can welcome you and help you ____69____ things when you get home.
●The robot can listen and speak to you. He can even tell jokes.
●The robot can remind you of the things you forgot and help with your homework.
Something about NAO
Looks
He has a small body, big eyes and a large head.
Ability
●He is ____70____ to walk and dance listen and talk, learn and think.
●He can also know who you are.
Prediction
●He will be used in people’s homes before 2040.
●You can buy the robot NAO at the ____71____ of $16,000.
The ____72____ between NAO and other robots
●Because of having more abilities than other robots, NAO is called a ____73____ robot.
●NAO can sense, think and act, but other robots can only do two out of the three.
【答案】69. take
70. able 71. price
72. difference
73.
self-guided
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了未来家庭机器人NAO的功能、外观、能力及其与其他机器人的区别。
【69题详解】
根据文章第一段“He’s happy to see you and helps you take your school things to your room.”可知他很高兴见到你,并帮你把学校的东西拿到你的房间。因此机器人可以帮助你拿东西。故填take。
【70题详解】
根据文章第二段“He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he even learns and thinks for himself.”可知他能走路和跳舞。他能听和说,甚至能自己学习和思考。因此机器人能够走路、跳舞、听、说、学习和思考。故填able。
【71题详解】
根据文章第二段“This $16,000 robot knows who you are.”可知这个价值16,000美元的机器人知道你是谁。因此机器人的价格是16,000美元。故填price。
【72题详解】
根据文章第三段“NAO can even express emotions (表达情感). He is a self-guided robot.”可知NAO甚至可以表达情感。他是一个自主机器人。因此NAO与其他机器人的区别在于他能够表达情感并且是自主的。故填difference。
【73题详解】
根据文章第三段“A self-guided robot can sense (感觉), think and act.”可知自主机器人能够感知、思考和行动。因此NAO被称为自主机器人。故填self-guided。
74. 假如你是英语校报的编辑方明,中学生李俊马上就要毕业了,他在给你的来信中提到他不知如何度过即将到来的暑假,希望得到你的帮助.请你给他写一封回信,告诉他怎样才能度过一个有意义的假期.
提示:
1.充分利用时间多读书,读好书,获取知识,开阔视野;
2.帮助父母做一些家务;
3.多运动;
4.去做志愿者;
5.自学新知……
要求:1.观点鲜明,结构合理,内容连贯;
2.要用到所有提示内容,并适当发挥;
3.词数:80词左右,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.
提示词:开阔视野 open up one's eyes
Dear Li Jun,
You are going to have a long summer vacation and start a new life soon.You don't know how to spend it.
I hope you will have a meaningful holiday.
Yours,
Fang Ming
【答案】例文
Dear LiJun,
You are going to have a long summer vacation and start a new life soon. 【高分句型一】You don't know how to spend it.(引出话题)
Well,I think you can have a lot of things to do.You should put your time to good use. First, you can read some good books because reading can help you get more knowledge and open up your eyes. Second, you can also help your parents do some housework so that they can have a good rest. Third, you are supposed to take much exercise. Sports can make you strong and healthy.Fourth, you can be a volunteer to make our city more beautiful. What's more, you can try to learn some new knowledge to get ready for the further study.(具体介绍假期可以做的事情)
I hope you will have a meaningful holiday.【高分句型二】(希望)
Yours
Fang Ming
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:根据所给材料提示可知,短文是一封书信,对他人提建议用第一人称,时态用一般现在时。
2.例文点评:短文开篇点明假期要做很多事情。用第一人称来写,介绍假期能够做的事情,用含有情态动词can的句子,然后分别按顺序介绍在假期期间要做的事情:first,second, third, fourth,分别具体介绍了要做的事情。运用情态动词can表示可以去做的事情,根据提示可知运用第一人称。作者最后提出希望I hope you will have a meaningful holiday。文章语意连贯,条理清晰。
3.高分亮点:
短语:open your eyes;so that;have a good rest;be supposed to dos th.;what’s more。
句型:句型you are supposed to take much exercise;so that引导的目的状语从句so that they can have a good rest.;宾语从句I hope you will have a meaningful holiday.。
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。One, there will be a great concert on weekends. Do you want to go with me? I'd like you, but I have a piano lesson every saturday. We can go there the next day. There will be a great concert on weekends. Do you want to go with me? I'd like you, but I have a piano lesson every saturday. We can go there the next day. Two. the C, D isn't mine. Mike likes listening to music very much. IT must be his. IT can't . be his. London's name is on IT. The CD isn't mine. Mike likes listening to music very much. IT must be . his IT can't be his londoner's name is on IT. Three, I don't like movement because I think comedies are meaningless. How about panda babies? Oh, I can't stand documentaries. Maybe we can see the action movie right on. I don't like movement because I think comedies are meaningless. How about . panda babies? Oh, I can't stand documentaries. Maybe we can see the action movie right on. Or i'll go to a host family in mexico. I'm a bit nervous because I don't know their customs. Oh, I have a book and IT ils about table manners around the world. IT may help you. I'll go to a host family in mexico. I'm a bit nervous because I don't know their customs. Oh, I have a book and details about table manners around the world. IT may help you. Five, do you like this kind of fruit? John, not at all. IT tastes . very sour. Do you like this kind of fruit? John. not at all. IT tastes very summer. 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段对话,回答第六、七两个小题。Have you done this kind of work before? No, i'm afraid this is new to me. Why are you interested in our job? Because I like meeting new people and traveling. And I think showing people around some interesting places is fine. What did you do before . I worked as a wait in a coffee shop? Why did you leave? Because I had to stay up until one o'clock in the morning? It's bad for my health. okay. We'll tell you the result in a week. Have you done this kind of work before? No, i'm afraid this is new to me. Why are you interested in our job? Because I like meeting new people and traveling. And I think showing people around some interesting places is fine. What did you do before . I worked as a wait in a coffee shop? Why did you leave? Because I had to stay up until one o'clock in the morning. It's bad for my health. okay. We'll tell you the result in a week. 听第七段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。Good morning, central school of music. Good morning. My name is judy black. I'd like some information about piano lessons, please. Are you a beginner? Yes, i've never played the piano before. Then you'll need a beginners class. There is one on tuesday morning and another is on wednesday evening. You can practice for free at our school on weekend nights. I worked during the day, so i'd like the evening class. Well, IT begins at seven thirty, and it's a two hour class and about eight thirty. You can take a short break. Oh, that will be fine for me. Ah, can you tell me how much I have to pay? Each lesson costs ninety dollars, but you just need to pay one thousand five hundred dollars for twenty lessons because we are on a holiday now. Good morning, central school of music. Good morning. My name is judy black. I'd like some information about piano lessons, please. Are you a beginner? Yes, i've never play the piano before. Then you'll need a beginners class. There's one on tuesday morning and another is on wednesday evening. You can practice for free at our school on weekend nights. I work during the day, so i'd like the evening class. Well, IT begins at seven thirty, and it's a two hour class and about eight thirty. You can take a short break. Oh, that will be fine for me. Can you tell me how much I have to pay? Each lesson costs ninety dollars, but you just need to pay one thousand five hundred dollars for twenty lessons because we are on a holiday sale now. 听第八段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。Excuse me, may I ask you several questions? Okay, go ahead. When did you first take on TV? I started my acting on T. V when I was six years years old. Well, you had some personal problems when you were about fifteen. What kind of problems do you have? I went to many parties in those days, and I had a lot of friends. I just spent too much time having fun. And then you stopped acting for a while. When you were sixteen, nobody knew what happened to you at that time. Where did you go? I went to japan to study. I wanted to change my life. So you wrote a book about your life in japan last year. Yes, I made a lot of mistakes. When I was Young. I decided to give teenagers a lesson from my experiences. Wish you success. thanks. Excuse me, may I ask you several questions? Okay, go ahead. When did you first take on TV? I started my acting on T. V when I was sexual old. Well, you had some personal problems when you were about fifteen. What kinds problems do you have? I went to many parties in those days, and I had a lot of friends. I just spent too much time having fun. And then you stopped acting for a while. When you were sixteen, nobody knew what happened to you at that time. Where did you go? I went to japan to study. I wanted to change my life. So you read a book about your life in japan last year. Yes, I made a lot of mistakes. When I was Young, I decided to give teenagers a lesson from my experiences. Wish you success. thanks. 听第九段对话,回答第14至第16 3个小题。Excuse me, could you please tell me how far IT is from here to the museum? Sure, it's a little far. About fifty minutes walk. How can I get there? Walk along Young shine road to the third traffic lights, then turn right and you'll be in Green street. The museum is between the park and the college. You can't miss you. Thank you for your help. By the way, what do you think of the museum? fascinating. Although it's not large, I often visit IT to learn about the city's history. You'd Better take number to bus to the museum, and you can also call a taxi. Thanks, but I prefer walking. Excuse me, could you please tell me how far IT is from here to the museum? Sure, it's a little far. About fifty minutes walk. How can I get there? Walk along Young shine road to the third traffic lights, then turn right and you'll be in Green street. The museum is between the park and college. You can't miss you. Thank you for your help. By the way, what do you think of the museum? fascinating. Although it's not large, I often visit IT to learn about the city's history. You'd Better take number to bus to the museum, and you can also call a taxi. Thanks, but I prefer walking. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。After a few days of rain and wind, the sun finally came out. Yesterday, my brother jack and I got some tickets to the amusement park, so we invited three other friends to go there together. IT was a long way and there was no subway, so we decided to get around the bus instead of riding our bikes. The bus, right, took us one and a half hours. When we arrived at the park, we saw a lot of children there. We decided to write around the grim coaster first. An hour later, we stop to have a rest. The girls had some ice creams and we boys had some cold drinks. We boys thought the right was exciting. The grim coaster was so exciting. Jack shouted loudly, but I think IT was scary. Shall we try something safer next? Said Alice. Half an hour later, we started to try other activities, and we really had a fun day. After a few days of rain and wind, the sun finally came out. Yesterday, my brother jack and I got some tickets to the amusement park, so we invited three other friends to go there together. IT was a long way and there was no subway, so we decided to get around the bus instead of riding our bikes. The bus, right, took us one and a half hours. When we arrived at the park, we saw a lot of children there. We decided to write around the grim coast first. An hour later, we stop to have a rest. The girls had some ice creams and we boys had some cold drinks. We boys thought the right was exciting. The grim coaster was so exciting. Jack shouted loudly, but I think IT was scary. Shall we try something safer next? Said Alice. Half an hour later, we started to try other activities, and we really had a fun day. 听力测试到此结束。
2025四川省巴中龙泉外国语学校中考模拟试卷(一)
(满分150分)
选择题(共二部分,满分100分)
第一部分 听(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. When will the speakers go to the concert? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
2. Whose CD is it? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The boy’s. B. Mike’s. C. Linda’s.
3. What kind of movie is Moon Man? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A comedy. B. A documentary. C. An action movie.
4. What is the book about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mexico’s customs. B. Table manners. C. A host family.
5. What are the two speakers probably talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Lemons. B. Bananas. C. Watermelons.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does the woman want to be?
A. A waitress. B. A tour guide. C. A doctor.
7. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Workmates. B. Boss and staff. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
听对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How many times does Judy need to go to the piano class every week?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Four times.
9. What time is the evening class over?
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:30.
10. How much will Judy save if she takes 20 lessons?
A. $300. B. $1500. C. $1800.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How old was the woman when she started acting on TV?
A. Six years old. B. Fifteen years old. C. Sixteen years old.
12 What problem did the woman have when she was 15?
A. She fought with some friends.
B. She drank too much at parties.
C. She wasted lots of time having fun.
13. Why did the woman go to Japan?
A. To be a teacher. B. To study. C. To write a book.
听对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Where is the museum?
A. It’s behind a park. B. It’s on Green Street. C. It’s across from a college.
15. What does the boy think of the museum?
A. Large and fascinating. B. Large and educational. C. Fascinating and educational.
16. How will the girl go to the museum?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
听下面一段独白,回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
18. How many tickets did Jack and I probably have?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.
19. How long did we stay at the Grimm Coaster?
A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For one and a half hours.
20. What did Alice think of the Grimm Coaster?
A. Scary. B. Safe. C. Exciting.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
Tommy was six years old and had curly brown hair and bright blue eyes. ____21____, he had been feeling a little lonely. His parents were always busy with work.
One sunny day, Tommy ____22____ to go to the park by himself. He walked towards the swings. As he got closer, he noticed a girl sitting alone on the bench, looking ____23____.
“Are you okay?” Tommy asked.
The girl ____24____ and smiled weakly. “I’m Emma. I’m new here, and I don’t have any friends yet.”
Tommy’s ____25____ lit up. “I’m Tommy! We can be friends!”
From that day on, Tommy and Emma became the best of ____26____. They played together at the park every afternoon. They ____27____ and shared stories, and Tommy no longer felt lonely.
One evening, Tommy’s parents had a big argument. They raised their ____28____, and Tommy could hear them from his room. He felt ____29____ and confused.
The next day, Tommy told Emma what had happened.
“I’m sorry, Tommy. That must have been difficult,” Emma said ____30____.
Tommy nodded sadly. “I wish they would stop fighting. It makes me sad.”
Emma ____31____ for a moment. “Why don’t we talk to them? Maybe they just need to ____32____ how much they love each other.”
That evening, Tommy and Emma talked with Tommy’s parents.
“I miss it when you both smile and laugh together,” Tommy said, his eyes filled with ____33____.
His parents looked at each other, realizing their arguments had a ____34____ influence on their son. They held hands and said sorry to Tommy.
“You’re right, Tommy. We’ll do our best to work things out without arguing,” his mom ____35____.
Tommy smiled. Emma hugged Tommy tightly, proud of their effort.
21. A. Lately B. Luckily C. Probably D. Suddenly
22. A. refused B. offered C. hoped D. decided
23. A. angry B. excited C. sad D. surprised
24. A. broke up B. woke up C. looked up D. showed up
25. A. eyes B. brain C. arms D. nose
26. A. students B. classmates C. learners D. friends
27. A. arrived B. waited C. laughed D. traveled
28. A. voices B. hands C. flags D. prices
29. A. relaxed B. scared C. bored D. tired
30. A. loudly B. softly C. widely D. greatly
31. A. caught B. bought C. thought D. taught
32. A. practice B. support C. invent D. remember
33. A. tears B. clouds C. maps D. sounds
34. A. new B. bad C. different D. wonderful
35. A. greeted B. imagined C. noticed D. promised
第二节 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
STORIES OF YOUTH
Written by Amy Kay
Directed by Mary Chan
Produced by Simon Lee
15-year-old Eddie is big guy (小伙子) who is new in school and he’s always alone carrying a basketball. He looks angry and strong, so everyone is afraid of him, even Jamie, the 17-year-old leader of the school basketball team. Once Jamie asked Eddie to join the basketball team but Eddie just refused without even looking at him. But Eddie meets Jamie’s sister Dora and they become deskmates. What will happen next? Is Dora going to change Eddie’s mind?
Starring:
Paul Jones as “Eddie” Lights and music by the Teen’s Theater
David Williams as “Jamie” Clothes by Green Field Middle School
Connie Hill as “Dora”
Price: 80 yuan/adult, 40 yuan/child
Place: Teen Arts Center, Green Field Road
Time: Thursday 17th—Sunday 20th February 7:30 p.m.
Early bird discount (折扣)—book before February 5th and save 10 yuan each.
Group discount—buy 5 tickets, get one free.
Buy tickets at our Box Office in our teen arts center (in person or call 2761 5132). Also available online at www.teen-arts-center.com.
36. What is Eddie like in the play?
A. Popular. B. Active. C. Unfriendly. D. Outgoing.
37. Which is TRUE according to the beginning of the play?
A. Eddie just goes to a new school. B. Dora is the sister of Eddie.
C. Jamie and Eddie are old friends. D. Eddie agrees to join the basketball team.
38. The Browns with their daughter want to buy tickets on 3rd February. How much do they pay?
A. 160 yuan. B. 170 yuan. C. 190 yuan. D. 200 yuan.
39. What information is NOT given about the play?
A. Who are the actors and actresses. B. How the story will develop and end.
C. How to get the tickets for the play. D. When the play will be on show.
40. What is the purpose of this poster?
A. Encourage people to watch the play. B. Introduce how to put up a play.
C. Share some information of Teen Theater. D. Show how popular the play is.
B
Vanessa and Niki had just begun a friendship. Niki was new to the school, and Vanessa had thought she was a snob (势利的人). That was mostly because Niki hardly said anything, and besides, that was the rumor (谣言) about her. But then, Niki had forgotten her notebook in the classroom by accident, and Vanessa had returned it to her. Then the two girls started to talk, and they got to know each other. Now Vanessa knew that Niki wasn’t a snob, but she still didn’t understand why Niki wouldn’t talk to anyone.
One day, Niki explained herself, “I don’t really know anyone here except you, and I’m kind of shy. I know everybody thinks I’m a snob, but I’m not. I just don’t know what to say to people.”
Vanessa had an idea for helping Niki. “If my other friends get to know you,” she told Niki, “they’ll like you, too. So why don’t you sit with my friends and me at lunch tomorrow? Then everybody will see what you’re like.” Niki was very doubtful, but she was tired of everyone thinking she was a snob. So she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa and her friends.
The next day, Vanessa and Niki waited in the dining hall for Vanessa’s other friends. Niki was nervous, but Vanessa said, “Don’t worry. Just be yourself. You’ll be fine.” Finally, everyone else arrived.
One of Vanessa’s friends took one look at Niki and asked, “Why are you sitting with the snob, Vanessa? Come on and eat with us.” Niki’s eyes filled with tears.
Vanessa took a breath and then said, “I’m sitting with Niki because she’s my friend and she’s nice. How about finding out for yourself instead of believing every rumor you hear?” For a moment, everyone looked at each other. Then, very slowly, the other girls sat down at the table. At first, nobody said much, but soon, they started talking. By the time lunch was over, Niki realized that Vanessa was right —all she had to do was to be herself. And what everyone else needed to do was to stop believing rumors.
41. Why didn’t Niki say very much?
A. Because she didn’t feel like making friends.
B. Because she didn’t speak the same language.
C. Because she was shy and didn’t know what to say.
D. Because she was a snob and looked down on others.
42. Which sentence in the passage is Vanessa’s suggestion?
A. You’ll be fine. B. Just be yourself.
C. They’ll like you, too. D. Come on and eat with us.
43. How did Vanessa’s friends feel when they first saw that she was sitting with Niki?
A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Excited. D. Moved.
44. What might happen the following day?
A. Niki will refuse to meet up with Vanessa’s friends.
B Vanessa and her friends will go their separate ways.
C The relationship between Vanessa and Niki will fail.
D. Niki will have lunch with Vanessa and her friends again.
45. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Never be too trusting! B. Think before you decide!
C. Don’t believe the rumors! D. Be slow in choosing a friend!
C
①That future is almost here. “I think it’s going to happen. Without doubt, in ten years...even faster,” said Sebastian Thrun in 2021. At that time, his young company was working on developing flying car-eVTOL.
②Flying to work or school sounds unbelievable. It is fun to fly. “There would never be heavy traffic again, because the sky is very, very large,” says Thrun. He also thinks eVTOLs could be greener than common cars. “We go much faster. We go in a straight line, and we fly on less energy,” he says.
③So far, though, flying cars haven’t become successful as a product. Will their day come? There are still many problems to solve. Their high price means most people won’t be able to afford one. So, some companies are developing them as air taxis so that people could pay to take. The main problem with flying cars is safety. To make eVTOLs safer, many developers are aiming to make them self-flying—no human pilot required.
④Another problem is space. Most planes need long runways to take off and land. Lifting straight up and down like a helicopter (直升机) solves this problem. Finding places to put flying cars could be tricky, especially in crowded cities. But maybe some could stay on top of buildings.
⑤What do you think? Are flying cars a good idea, or should we find other ways to get around in the near future?
46. What is Sebastian Thrun’s opinion about the future of flying cars?
A. He thinks it will happen in the next century.
B. He thinks it will never happen in the future.
C. He thinks it will happen in ten years or even faster.
D. He is not very sure about the future of flying cars.
47. Some companies are developing flying cars as air taxis ________.
A. to solve the space problem B. to save a lot of money
C. to make it possible to take them D. to solve the safety problem
48. What does the underlined word “tricky” probably mean in Paragraph 4?
A. 难办的 B. 复杂的 C. 容易的 D. 便捷的
49. What can we infer (推断) according to the passage?
A. Flying cars must be a success if the space problem is solved.
B. Flying cars can help to protect the environment.
C. Most of the common human pilots will lose their jobs.
D. Everyone will take a flying car to work or school in the future.
50. What is the probable structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
D
I am sure you know the story of the turtle(乌龟) and the rabbit. It taught people many lessons. One of these lessons is that people who have all the advantages (the fast-jumping rabbit) can be beaten by those who have nothing but inner strength (内在的力量) (the slow turtle).
It is true that the race of life, just like the one between the rabbit and the turtle, is often unfair. Some kids have all the luck. They were born healthy and their parents are rich. These kids wear nice clothes and they always have much money to buy anything they like. But many other kids have none of these things. They have to depend on their inner strength alone.
_______, this is not true. In fact, the “turtles” —kids from poor families —have some of the most important things for success. They are determined(有决心的) and hard-working. They move forward slowly but with great inner strength.
A student from Tsinghua University shared his personal experience online. He chose to get a part-time job and study hard while his classmates were having fun outside. He knew there would be plenty of time for fun once he had overcome all of the difficulties. His story may have encouraged “turtles”. The race of life is long. Even if you get off to a slow start, you can easily catch up if you make up your mind to do so.
51. What can we learn from the story of the turtle and the rabbit?
A. A person who has nothing can succeed easily.
B. A person who has advantages can succeed.
C. A person who has inner strength can get successful finally.
D. A person who works without rest can get successful easily.
52. Why does the writer say “the race of life is often unfair”?
A. All the people have different dreams. B. People are treated differently in life.
C. Everyone wants to win the race. D. Not everyone has the same starting point.
53. Which of the following sentences can be put in the _______?
A. While many people believe the “rabbits” are always successful.
B. While many people believe the “turtles” are always successful.
C. Because many people believe the “rabbits” are always successful
D. Because many people believe the “turtles” are always successful
54. The writer mentioned a student from Tsinghua University in order to _______.
A. introduce his experience in Tsinghua University
B. encourage us to enter good universities
C. show us the importance of studying in the university
D. support his idea that poor students have special things for success
55. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To advise us to try new things. B. To tell us how to succeed quickly.
C. To show us the power of inner strength. D. To encourage us to take races in life.
第三节 阅读还原(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
China has a long history. Many stories are hidden in ancient books. One of these books is Shan Hai Jing. Shan Hai Jing means Classic of Mountains and Seas in English. It is a special book that tells us about the geography and culture of China before a time called the Qin Dynasty. ____56____ There are many Chinese myths (神话) in it.
____57____ And the time when it was written is uncertain. People once thought mythical figures wrote it. For a long time, figures like Yu the Great or Boyi were thought to be the writer. But today, experts have a different idea. The book wasn’t written all at once by just one person. Many people wrote different parts of the book over a long time. They started writing during a time called the Warring States. ____58____
Shan Hai Jing talks about many things. It mentions more than 550 mountains. It also talks about 300 waterways. There are stories of 400 mythical creatures, too. The book has about 31,000 Chinese characters. It is divided into 18 parts. ____59____ One story is about the Great Pangu, who created the world. There are also stories about Nvwa, who fixed the sky. Another story is about Kua Fu. He was a giant who tried to run after the sun.
____60____ The stories have been passed down from parents to children in China for many, many years.
A. It is really like a treasure box.
B. The book is like a bridge from the past to today.
C. The whole writing continued until the start of the Han Dynasty.
D. No one knows for sure who wrote the wonderful book.
E. There are some oldest stories about how the world began.
非选择题
第三部分 写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 短文填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
In summer, it’s common on the street to see many Chinese women holding umbrellas to protect ____61____ from the sun. But when Amy, an exchange student in Beijing from the US, first saw this, she found it strange, even impossible to understand. She wrote on her blog (博客), “Unlike Chinese women, American women prefer to ____62____ on their tank tops (背心) and sunglasses during summer.”
This may be caused by the different standards (标准) of beauty ____63____ the US and China. Many Americans don’t want white skin. They would rather be tanned (晒黑). Amy also wrote, “Having darker skin is quite popular ____64____ many women and men in America so that they would like to pay for fake tans (假晒黑). They can keep their sun-kissed appearance during the winter months, too.”
Why do they like tanned skin? Michelle Louis reported in her research, “____65____ the process of tanning can help make people’s skin smooth and hide marks.” She further explained, “Tans make people’s skin appear healthier and make them appear thinner ____66____ when they have pale skin.”
Perhaps there is no real ideal standard of beauty. In ____67____ cultures and at different times of history, the standards change. On Amy’s blog, she also gave two examples: Some women carried umbrellas around trying to keep their white skin in the US 150 years ago; During the Tang Dynasty in China, heavy women were thought beautiful. But now, Chinese women prefer to be slim.
In a word, different standards of beauty should be respected. People may grow up with only one idea of ____68____ beauty is, but it doesn’t mean that it’s necessarily the correct or the best idea.
第二节 信息归纳(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。
After a long day’s study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax. When you get home, a robot welcomes you. He’s happy to see you and helps you take your school things to your room. He listens to you talk about your school life and tells you a new joke. And he tells you to call your cousin and to say happy birthday. And then he helps you with your homework.
This is your future, and the robot’s name is NAO. NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he even learns and thinks for himself. His creators predict that the robot will be in people’s homes before 2040. This $16,000 robot knows who you are.
NAO can even express emotions (表达情感). He is a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense (感觉), think and act. Other robots might do two out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers, but with no arms, he can’t act. Another robot can move and sense things, but he can’t think for himself. These aren’t self-guided robots. But NAO can do them all.
NAO—A Home Robot in the Future
Your life with a robot at home in the future
●The robot can welcome you and help you ____69____ things when you get home.
●The robot can listen and speak to you. He can even tell jokes.
●The robot can remind you of the things you forgot and help with your homework.
Something about NAO
Looks
He has a small body, big eyes and a large head.
Ability
●He is ____70____ to walk and dance listen and talk learn and think.
●He can also know who you are.
Prediction
●He will be used in people’s homes before 2040.
●You can buy the robot NAO at the ____71____ of $16,000.
The ____72____ between NAO and other robots
●Because of having more abilities than other robots, NAO is called a ____73____ robot.
●NAO can sense, think and act, but other robots can only do two out of the three.
74. 假如你是英语校报的编辑方明,中学生李俊马上就要毕业了,他在给你的来信中提到他不知如何度过即将到来的暑假,希望得到你的帮助.请你给他写一封回信,告诉他怎样才能度过一个有意义的假期.
提示:
1.充分利用时间多读书,读好书,获取知识,开阔视野;
2.帮助父母做一些家务;
3.多运动;
4.去做志愿者;
5.自学新知……
要求:1.观点鲜明,结构合理,内容连贯;
2.要用到所有提示内容,并适当发挥;
3.词数:80词左右,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.
提示词:开阔视野 open up one's eyes
Dear Li Jun,
You are going to have a long summer vacation and start a new life soon.You don't know how to spend it.
I hope you will have a meaningful holiday.
Yours,
Fang Ming
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