精品解析：福建省宁德第一中学等校2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题

宁德第一中学2024-2025学年度第二学期高一年级月度练习（一） 英语 考试范围：Book 2 Unit 3-4 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生须在试题卷、答题卡规定的位置填写自己的准考证号、姓名。考生应认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束，考生须将答题卡交回，试题卷自行保存等待讲评。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£ 19.15. B．£ 9.18. C．£ 9.15. 答案是C。 1．What does the man want to buy? A．A smart watch. B．A digital watch. C．A mechanical watch. 2．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Smallest countries in Europe. B．A geography exam. C．Vacation plans. 3．How will the woman go to work tomorrow? A．By underground. B．On foot. C．By bus. 4．Where should the woman take a bus? A．Opposite the art museum. B．Across the street. C．On Bank Street. 5．How does the woman feel about cloning? A．It has no side effect at all. B．It should be strictly forbidden. C．It may cause trouble for humans. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the girl want Mike to do? A．Look for a dictionary. B．Take a walk with her later. C．Meet her at the library earlier. 7．What time was the girl supposed to go to the library? A．At 7:30. B．At 9. C．At 10. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What does the man say about the bus? A．It’s cheap. B．It’s fast. C．It’s usually on time. 9．How often does the bus run? A．Every 3 hours. B．Every 45 minutes. C．Every hour. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In an office. B．In a library. C．At a bus stop. 11．What was the woman’s New Year plan? A．To keep fit. B．To buy a new phone. C．To get more social skills. 12．What is the man probably studying right now? A．Social science. B．Physical science. C．Language lessons. 13．How do the speakers sound? A．Confident. B．Doubtful. C．Hurried. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．How does Robert sound when speaking of his being a writer? A．Hopeful. B．Grateful. C．Doubtful. 15．What was Robert like before he was 9 years old? A．He had wild imagination. B．He enjoyed sports. C．He loved science. 16．What did Robert’s father do? A．A teacher. B．A coach. C．A librarian. 17．What helped Robert become a writer? A．Writing daily. B．Listening to stories. C．Reading extensively. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Who might injure the old man? A．A stranger. B．His wife. C．His neighbor. 19．What did the manager say about the English team? A．They did very well. B．They moved more than slow. C．Their attacking style was average. 20．Why did the English team fight with the judges? A．They judged a wrong goal. B．They stopped the team from kicking. C．They gave a wrong card to its member. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Best Hawker(沿街叫卖者)Centers in Singapore Chinatown Complex Food Center You can find all the must-try local foods here: Being the largest hawker center in Singapore with over 260 food stands, this center offers a full range of local dishes from chilli crab, black pepper crab to local juice and popular desserts. Foods are offered at the cheapest prices: Food prices here are very reasonable and competitive. Diners can enjoy a plate of chicken rice or a bowl of laksa at prices from $ 2.50 to $3.00. Old Airport Road Food Center Singapore iconic hawker center; One of the oldest and largest food courts in the island city serves authentic delicious local food to many generations of Singaporeans. Absolutely, you will find all the popular Singaporean dishes there. Offering the best soya beancurd in Singapore, it is home to some of the best soya beancurd stands, The beancurd is offered at $ 1.50 per bowl for original favor and $2.00 per bowl for almond favor. Tiong Bahru Market Hawker Center A clean and spacious hawker center: Decorated recently, this center is one of the cleanest and most spacious hawker centers in Singapore. You will definitely enjoy the airy, comfortable and relaxing atmosphere there. Located right above one of the best wet markets in Singapore: The center is on the second floor. On the first floor is a famous wet market with fresh produce. Therefore you can enjoy mouth-watering Singaporean foods and experience the original feature of a typical Singapore wet market during your visit. Chomp Chomp Food Center A hawker center catering for late-night diners: Unlike other food centers opening from morning to evening, this center starts from 18: 00 until late every day. So if you want to have good hawker food at late hours, come here. Serving some of the best satay in Singapore: To many Singaporean foodies, Chomp Chomp Food Center is a satay mecca(圣地). 1. What do the first two centers have in common? A. Both feature local dishes. B. Both have a long history. C. Both serve the best desserts. D. Both are known for the lowest prices. 2 What is special about Tiong Bahru Market Hawker Center? A. It offers the freshest produce. B. It has a better dining environment. C. It is above a seafood market. D. It’s famous for its beancurd. 3. Which center should you go to for a midnight snack? A. Chinatown Complex Food Center B. Old Airport Road Food Center C. Tiong Bahru Market Hawker Center D. Chomp Chomp Food Center B Now, since it is Christmastime and thus the season of forgiveness, I must admit, I have a “dirty” little secret. And you all probably have one too. I am a re-gifter. I actually have a closet (橱柜) that is just for my gifts to “Re”! Don’t judge me. Re-gifting is an established Southern tradition. Waste not want not, right? Most of you probably have a shelf or a drawer at home that houses some things that are nice but just aren’t for you. So, rather than throw them away, you save them for a rainy day when you realize you need just the right thing for that person you totally forgot about. My re-gifting is an inherited practice. My mom keeps a closet filled with goodies to give. And my grandmother? One year he gave my mom this really fancy sweater on Christmas Day After dinner we pulled the videos and we watched everyone open the gifts from the year before. What did we see? My grandmother receiving the exact same sweater that she had just given my mom! Coincidence? No. So see? There was no way I was gonna be able to avoid my re-gifting. You would think I would learn my lesson since we have had one or two gifting disasters. Once, I sent my cousin, who lives in California, a wedding present from my closet…a clock that was given to me on my birthday by my crazy Aunt Nadine. It was unique! I truly thoughts he would love it. Weeks later I received a thank-you note for my thoughtful gift. Dear Erica: Thank you so much for the wonderful clock. I was a little confused when I opened it up and there was a card inside that said, “Happy Birthday Erica. Love, Aunt Nadine” But even after all that, the practice remains. I mean, I promise I’ll quit someday. First, I just have to get rid of the whistling key finder, light up shower mirror, cupcake-scented cream and the dot print hat. Any takers? 4. Why is re-gifting a longstanding Southern tradition? A. It helps in reducing waste. B. It is linked to the rainy days. C. It is a symbol of forgiveness. D. It reminds people of the forgotten. 5. What does the underlined word “inherited” mean? A. Created. B. Distinguished. C. Long forgotten. D. Passed down. 6. Which of the following best describes the two re-gifting stories? A. Confusing and annoying. B. Funny and embarrassing. C. Encouraging and heart-warming. D. Surprising and disappointing. 7. What can we infer about the author from the text? A. She will make new gifts out of old ones. B. She may hold on to the family practice. C. Takers have been found for her closet gifts. D. Her cousin was a bit confused about the gift. C James Joyce called Dublin the “center of paralysis (瘫痪),” and complained in a letter: “How sick I am of Dublin! It is the city of failure and unhappiness. I long to be out of it.” He spent the last 30 years of his life settling for periods in Trieste, Rome, Zurich, Paris — anywhere but Dublin. It is a noticeable irony that his masterpiece Ulysses is not only set in Dublin, but never allows us to forget it. The novel tells the story of the hour-by-hour events of one day in Dublin — June 16, 1904, as an ordinary Dubliner, Leopold Bloom, makes his way through the urban landscape, the journey of a modern-day Ulysses, Streets, shops, pubs, churches, bridges — something of Dublin pops up on nearly every page. The city is always there no matter how difficult to understand Joyce’s prose (散文) becomes. Bloomsday — June 16 — is an annual celebration among Joyce fans throughout the world, from Fort Lauderdale to Melbourne. It is celebrated in at least 60 countries worldwide, but nowhere so imaginatively, of course, as in Dublin. There the events of Leopold Bloom’s day are acted out all across Dublin by anyone who cares to participate. At lunchtime, it’s traditional to stop off for a glass of wine and a Gorgonzola sandwich at Davy Byme’s Pub on Duke Street, just as Bloom did. In the afternoon, the Ormond Hotel, where Bloom had feelings for the barmaids in the Sirens chapter, is the spot for an afternoon drink. The years since 1904 have made following Bloom’s exact route impossible — Bloom’s home at 7 Eccles Street no longer exists and the red-light district, in which the unreal Circe chapter takes place, has been leveled; only the street pattern remains. Bloomsday celebrations also feature readings of Ulysses, James Joyce lookalike contests, various other semi-literary activities, and a good excuse for drinking a few Guinnesses. In the eyes of many, it’s easier and a lot more fun than trying to work your way through the novel. 8. What does the underlined word “irony” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Joyce hated Dublin but showed his love for it in Ulysses. B. Joyce complained about Dublin but still spent time there. C. Joyce disliked Dublin but his novel set in it was impressive. D. Joyce’s prose was hard to understand despite being successful. 9. The novel Ulysses is mentioned to ________. A. prove the greatness of Joyce’s literary works. B. clarify the misunderstanding about Joyce. C. show Joyce’s hidden love for Dublin. D. introduce the origin of Bloomsday. 10. According to the article, Bloomsday ________. A. started on June 16, 1904 in Dublin. B. is a day to celebrate James Joyce and Ulysses. C. is celebrated worldwide every other year. D. is a holiday for people to fully explore Dublin. 11. Which of the following is a typical Bloomsday celebration? A. Taking part in Ulysses reading contests. B. Trying to set a Guinness record in drinking. C. Following Blooms’s route to visit the red-light district. D. Experiencing certain scenes described in Ulysses. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you a social media addict? Are you always checking your smartphone to see how many “likes” you’ve received for your latest post?____12____Most of us check our phones an average of 150 times a day. Around 30% of the total time spent online is dedicated to social media. The occasional post on Twitter or a few minutes scrolling through our Facebook feed can be a relaxing addition to our day.____13____ This is something particularly making young adults painful, according to a study from the University of Pittsburgh.____14____In tests, those people who check social media frequently are 2.7 times more likely to be depressed compared to those who spend most of their time generally surfing the Internet, who have just 1.7 times the risk. Some of us certainly feel sad when we’re ignored on social media sites, or when we see someone else having a better time than us.____15____A clinical psychologist, Abigael San, recently told the BBC that, “It’s a real issue, and it’s been getting significantly worse over the last 5-6 years. You can get so hooked that it takes you away from your real relationships and you will even feel depressed.” However, Abigael does admit that social media is more likely to make pre-existing issues worse than directly cause them. ____16____Well, I suppose we all want to be liked and we don’t want to miss out on a conversation that’s taking place online. But we need to know when to switch off our virtual online world and connect with the real world instead. A. Don’t worry, you’re not alone. B. But depression is a more serious condition. C. In fact, phones are increasingly useful to us. D. It takes a lot of self-discipline to get rid of such a bad habit. E. Some experts now fear this habit could be damaging our mental health. F. Despite these warning signs, why do some of us continue to keep clicking? G. It finds the more they use social media, the more likely they are to be depressed. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college, the ___17___ of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely ___18___. I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her. I won’t know when she’s mad or when she’s happy. Here’s a little story of our new ___19___. A week ago, my daughter wanted to ___20___ so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I ___21___her later on, but she was in class. At midnight, she reached out ___22___ to ask if we could talk. Well, guess what? I was ___23___ . I thought we would talk the next day, but she was not ___24___ . Research shows that parents are ___25___ when their children are grown up, but for me that is when I start to get concerned. I am always left to____26____ , how can I, as a parent, remain ____27____to my daughter to guide, support and love through life's changes? We may have to ____28____ the way we communicate. My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That’s how I ventured into the world of social media, following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences. Through this ____29____ presence, the physical gap is ____30____and I feel I still have an active role in her life. This experience serves as a reminder that ____31____, however scary, holds the promise of growth in our shared journey. 17. A. problem B. progress C. goal D. context 18. A. cold B. special C. different D. casual 19. A. normal B. idea C. approach D. solution 20. A. catch up B. take over C. check out D. break away 21. A. visited B. touched C. tried D. emailed 22. A. by taxi B. by text C. in private D. in person 23. A. stupid B. angry C. excited D. asleep 24. A. available B. interested C. ready D. guilty 25. A. saddest B. busiest C. happiest D. best 26. A. decide B. wonder C. investigate D. distinguish 27. A. kind B. appreciative C. sensitive D. relevant 28. A. voice B. ignore C. shift D. continue 29 A. human B. virtual C. physical D. permanent 30. A. widened B. formed C. broken D. bridged 31. A. college B. relationship C. change D. communication 第二节 （共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 32. I only wish he were here ______ ______(既然) things are getting better for me. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 33. Fans were excited to ______ ______ ______(排队) for hours to get the first tickets to the highly anticipated debut of Ne Zha 2. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 34. Thunderous applause ______ ______(属于) noted celebrities such as American diva Chanté Moore and veteran singer Na Ying, and the rock band Second Hand Rose in this captivating competition, singer 2024. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 35. South Sudan peacefully _______(脱离) Sudan in 2011 but is still dealing with violence inside its own borders. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 第三节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping. But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient ___36___ personal computers were invented into nearly every home. Letters, phone calls, and face-to-face meetings ___37___ (be) previously necessary to build up relationships, but someone think it may be ___38___ (date) now. People’s lives have been ___39___ (whole) changed by online communities and social networks. Rather than going out to stores weekly or even daily, more and more people order things ___40___ clothes to toys to foods online and have them delivered directly to their homes. In the digital age, ___41___ one-time online purchase (购买) of a software license gives online-shopper access to a world of creative tools. Information acquisition, the ___42___ (important) of the above, as it greatly enriches knowledge and broaden horizons, helps people gain progress in this fast-paced era. Meanwhile new crimes are also happening on the Internet, so cyber security has to be constantly updated. The problems over cyber security escalated (加剧) these years, ___43___(pose) a significant threat to both personal privacy and national security and created tough challenges to us. Dr. Emily Zhang, is one of a growing group of academics at Stanford University ___44___ emphasized the increasing complexity of cyber attacks, “They are leveraging advanced technologies such as AI to carry out attack.” Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but usually it ____45____ (direct) at particular people. He or she may also post embarrassing photos and information about those people. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，随着DeepSeek软件的兴起，你创作了一个短视频“AI and Our Lives”，请给英国朋友Ryan写封邮件，邀请他在线观看，内容包括： 1.创作目的； 2.作品简介：内容、时长； 3.欢迎他提出建议 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, I hope this email finds you well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 67．第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The park bench was deserted as I sat down to read beneath a willow tree. It must be as sick, for the branches were kind of yellow and dry. I was a deserted girl. Endless quarrels with my parents had left me nowhere to go but this desolate (荒无人烟的) corner of the park. As I sat on the bench, things that happened recently began to flash through. Days seemed months to me recently. No cozy home to stay. No happy memories about my life. No considerate family members to talk to. Even the book I was reading was no fun. Not content with life, I had a good reason to frown, for the world was intended to drag me down. And if that were not enough to ruin my day a young boy out of breath approached me, all tired from play. He stood right in front of me with his head tilted (倾斜) down and said with great excitement, “Look what I found!” In his hand was a flower. What a pitiful sight, its petals (花瓣) were all worn—not enough rain, or too little light. He must have picked the flower from somewhere shady and sunless, just like where I was staying these days. I couldn’t help being self-pitying. Wanting him to take his dead flower away and go off to play, I faked a smile and then looked away. “Why couldn’t everyone just leave me be!” I thought to myself, upset and gloomy. But instead of leaving, he sat next to me and placed the flower to his nose and declared loudly with certainty, “It sure smells pretty and it must be beautiful, too. That’s why I picked it; here, it is for you.” The “weed” before me was dying or dead, not vibrant with colors, orange, yellow or red—anyone having eyes can see that clearly! But I knew I must take it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the flower, and replied, “Just what I need.” Strangely, instead of placing the flower in my hand, he held it in mid-air without any reason or plan. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Casting a curious glance at the boy’s eyes, I was hugely shocked. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “I had to make a change,” I thought to myself. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, where a sort of social club for people from different countries, it's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sound interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and dress you for some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。What kind of what are you looking for? I'd like something practical, medium sized with an L, D screen. IT should be able to check my health, like monitoring my heart rate. I see, I thought you might be interested in a classic mechanical watch this way, please. Listen to the next question. Monaco and san marino are the small lest european countries there, both popular holiday locations. Monarchy is the second smallest country. The smallest is the vatican. An city is only zero point eight five kilometres wide. Listen to the next question. I really think they should let more people on at this time of the day. but they won't allow people to stand on the bus. I don't mind that. I think i'll go by underground tomorrow. No, not me. I can't stand all stuck in standing. Besides, I need to look at the scenery. Listen to the next question. Can I take this bus to the art museum? No, this bus goes north to bank street. You want to bus that goes the opposite way. Listen to the next question. what do you think of cloning. no doubt, is a great invention, but if it's not properly handled, IT may have some side effects. What do scientists . say about IT? They also have different opinions. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Listen to the next question. Hello, is that mike speaking? No, he's out for a walk and won't be back until seven thirty. May I take a message? Yes, i'm supposed to meet him at the library tomorrow morning. Would you ask him to check if he has my dictionary? If he does, tell him to bring IT along. Alright. thanks, by the way. Tell him I can't go to the library until ten instead of nine. Okay, I will tell him. Hello, is that mike speaking? No, he's out for a walk and won't be back until seven thirty. May I take a message? Yes, i'm supposed to meet him at the library tomorrow morning. Would you ask him to check if he has my dictionary? If he does, tell him to bring IT along. All right. thanks, by the way, tell him I can't go to the library until ten instead of nine. Okay, I will tell him. Listen to the next question. Do you ever use the bus between burbridge and mountain? No, is there any good? Be worse, I suppose. And I can't say it's cheap. You can save a bit by buying a season ticket, but not actually that much really. Well. what IT does have in its favor is that itself, the runs behind schedule, although it's a shame that only runs every three quarters of an all. Stick to my motorbike. then you can read your book on that though, can you? No true, but I like to get two places quickly. Do you ever use the bus between burbridge and multon? no. Is there any good? Be worse, I suppose. And I can't say it's cheap. You can save a bit by buying a season ticket, but not actually that much really. Well. what IT does have in its favor is that IT sell them runs behind schedule, although it's a shame that only runs every three quarters of an hour. All stick to my motorbike. then you can read your book on that. And you. no true, but I like to get to places quickly. Listen to the next question. Morning, Kevin. Hi jane. I thought you must be driving to the office today. No, I got up early and walked here to wait for the bus. All part of my new year's plan is to get fed. I see you've already broke in yours, though you're on . your phone again. Mean, social media. It's a micro learning APP plus. I've already completed my language lesson on this APP for today. What's micro e learning? It's a way of delivering new topics and tiny bite sized pieces. This APP has a huge library of short articles on everything from physics to self improvement. Right now, i'm learning about people's behavior and relationships in agent china. Morning, Kevin. Hi jane. I thought you must be driving to the office today. No, I got up early and walked here to wait for the bus. All part of my new year's plan is to get fit. I see you've already broken yours, though you're on your phone . again in this an social media. It's a microbe learning APP plus. I've already completed my language lesson on this . APP for today. What's micro o learning? It's a way of delivering new topics and tiny bite sized pieces. This APP has a huge library of short articles on everything from physics to self improvement. Right now, I am learning about people's behavior and relationships in agent china. Listen to the next question. So Robert, I guess you must be well into your third decade as a writer. How is life treating you . fourth decade as a writer? Let me get my calculator out. Well, I guess i've been writing novels since the ninety eighties, so you're right, but I have been writing all of my life. And to answer your question, life has been treating me excEllently. Can I ask you about your childhood? Were you a booge's . child in a strange way? I was a nonreader until I turned nine. I used to play basketball in the school yards of brooklin. My father was a high school teacher of physics and chemistry, and he was a big reader. He would bring books back from his high school library. One day I read the last chapter of a book, the title of which i've long since forgotten. I liked IT so much that I started reading the remainder. Interestingly, I read the chapter's back backward until I got to the beginning. I really loved the experience, and I soon became an eager reader. Then my father would bring piles of book's home from the library, and I would read them all, and they were all fiction. I must add that I started reading the books from the start. I supposed to working . in backwards. So Robert. I guess you must be well into your third decade as a writer. How is life treating you . fourth decade . as a writer? Let me get my calculator out. Well, I guess i've been writing novels since the nineteen eighties, so you're right, but I have been writing all of my life. And to answer your question, life has been treating me excEllently. Can I ask you about your childhood? Were you a booge's child? In a strange way? I was a nonreader until I turned nine. I used to play basketball in the school yards of brooklin. My father was a high school teacher of physics and chemistry, and he was a big reader. He would bring books back from his high school library. One day I read the last chapter of a book, the title of which i've long since forgotten. I liked IT so much that I started reading the remainder. Interestingly, I read the chapter's backwards until I got to the beginning. I really loved the experience, and I soon became an eager reader. Then my father would bring piles of book's home from the library, and I would read them all, and they were all fiction. I must add that I started reading the books from the start. I supposed to. working in backwards. Listen to the next question. Good morning. We'll start today's news. A crime happened yesterday, and eighty year old man was rushed to the hospital last night by a stranger after he was found outside his house, injured in the street. Police have asked his neighbor some questions about the crime, and i've arrested his thirty five year old life. Now the man is in a stable condition. Further information on the fact needs to be examined. And sports news about a football match. Although the japanese team struggled to win one goal, the english team beat IT and one again for the third straight match, winning at their home stadium three one. The manager said that he was particularly pleased with the attacking style of his team, which moved fast without any stops, but he was unhappy about his team being given a red card by mistake, which LED to the single goal for the other team. They had a coral with . the judges. Good morning. We'll start today's news. The crime happened yesterday, and eighty year old man was rushed to the hospital last night by a stranger after he was found outside his house, injured in the street. Police have asked his neighbours some questions about the crime and have arrested his thirty five year old wife. Now the man is in a stable condition. Further information on the fact needs to be examined. And sports news about a football match. Although the japanese team struggled win one goal, the english team beat IT one again for the third straight match, winning at their home stadium three one. The manager said that he was particularly pleased with the attacking style of his team, which move fast without and he stops, but he was unhappy about his team being given a red card by mistake, which LED to the single goal for the other team. They had a call with the judges. 听力部分到此结束。 宁德第一中学2024-2025学年度第二学期高一年级月度练习（一） 英语 考试范围：Book 2 Unit 3-4 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生须在试题卷、答题卡规定的位置填写自己的准考证号、姓名。考生应认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束，考生须将答题卡交回，试题卷自行保存等待讲评。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£ 19.15. B．£ 9.18. C．£ 9.15. 答案是C。 1．What does the man want to buy? A．A smart watch. B．A digital watch. C．A mechanical watch. 2．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Smallest countries in Europe. B．A geography exam. C．Vacation plans. 3．How will the woman go to work tomorrow? A．By underground. B．On foot. C．By bus. 4．Where should the woman take a bus? A．Opposite the art museum. B．Across the street. C．On Bank Street. 5．How does the woman feel about cloning? A．It has no side effect at all. B．It should be strictly forbidden. C．It may cause trouble for humans. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the girl want Mike to do? A．Look for a dictionary. B．Take a walk with her later. C．Meet her at the library earlier. 7．What time was the girl supposed to go to the library? A．At 7:30 B．At 9. C．At 10. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What does the man say about the bus? A．It’s cheap. B．It’s fast. C．It’s usually on time. 9．How often does the bus run? A．Every 3 hours. B．Every 45 minutes. C．Every hour. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In an office. B．In a library. C．At a bus stop. 11．What was the woman’s New Year plan? A．To keep fit. B．To buy a new phone. C．To get more social skills. 12．What is the man probably studying right now? A．Social science. B．Physical science. C．Language lessons. 13．How do the speakers sound? A．Confident. B．Doubtful. C．Hurried. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．How does Robert sound when speaking of his being a writer? A．Hopeful. B．Grateful. C．Doubtful. 15．What was Robert like before he was 9 years old? A．He had wild imagination. B．He enjoyed sports. C．He loved science. 16．What did Robert’s father do? A．A teacher. B．A coach. C．A librarian. 17．What helped Robert become a writer? A．Writing daily. B．Listening to stories. C．Reading extensively. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Who might injure the old man? A．A stranger. B．His wife. C．His neighbor. 19．What did the manager say about the English team? A．They did very well. B．They moved more than slow. C．Their attacking style was average. 20．Why did the English team fight with the judges? A．They judged a wrong goal. B．They stopped the team from kicking. C．They gave a wrong card to its member. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Best Hawker(沿街叫卖者)Centers in Singapore Chinatown Complex Food Center You can find all the must-try local foods here: Being the largest hawker center in Singapore with over 260 food stands, this center offers a full range of local dishes from chilli crab, black pepper crab to local juice and popular desserts. Foods are offered at the cheapest prices: Food prices here are very reasonable and competitive. Diners can enjoy a plate of chicken rice or a bowl of laksa at prices from $ 2.50 to $3.00. Old Airport Road Food Center Singapore iconic hawker center; One of the oldest and largest food courts in the island city serves authentic delicious local food to many generations of Singaporeans. Absolutely, you will find all the popular Singaporean dishes there. Offering the best soya beancurd in Singapore, it is home to some of the best soya beancurd stands, The beancurd is offered at $ 1.50 per bowl for original favor and $2.00 per bowl for almond favor. Tiong Bahru Market Hawker Center A clean and spacious hawker center: Decorated recently, this center is one of the cleanest and most spacious hawker centers in Singapore. You will definitely enjoy the airy, comfortable and relaxing atmosphere there. Located right above one of the best wet markets in Singapore: The center is on the second floor. On the first floor is a famous wet market with fresh produce. Therefore you can enjoy mouth-watering Singaporean foods and experience the original feature of a typical Singapore wet market during your visit. Chomp Chomp Food Center A hawker center catering for late-night diners: Unlike other food centers opening from morning to evening, this center starts from 18: 00 until late every day. So if you want to have good hawker food at late hours, come here. Serving some of the best satay in Singapore: To many Singaporean foodies, Chomp Chomp Food Center is a satay mecca(圣地). 1. What do the first two centers have in common? A. Both feature local dishes. B Both have a long history. C. Both serve the best desserts. D. Both are known for the lowest prices. 2. What is special about Tiong Bahru Market Hawker Center? A. It offers the freshest produce. B. It has a better dining environment. C. It is above a seafood market. D. It’s famous for its beancurd. 3. Which center should you go to for a midnight snack? A. Chinatown Complex Food Center B. Old Airport Road Food Center C. Tiong Bahru Market Hawker Center D. Chomp Chomp Food Center 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，主要介绍了新加坡的四个著名小贩中心，包括其地理位置、营业时间、特色小吃及部分商品价格。 【详解】1. 细节理解题。根据 Chinatown Complex Food Center 部分中的“You can find all the must-try local foods here: Being the largest hawker center in Singapore with over 260 food stands, this center offers a full range of local dishes from chilli crab, black pepper crab to local juice and popular desserts.(作为新加坡最大的小贩中心，这里有超过260个小吃摊，你可以在这里找到所有必须品尝的当地食物，这个中心提供从辣椒蟹、黑胡椒蟹到当地果汁和受欢迎的甜点的全方位的当地菜肴。)”可知，Chinatown Complex Food Center提供各式各样的新加坡本地美食；根据 Old Airport Road Food Center 部分中的“Singapore iconic hawker center; One of the oldest and largest food courts in the island city serves authentic delicious local food to many generations of Singaporeans.(新加坡标志性的小贩中心；岛上城市最古老和最大的美食广场之一为许多代新加坡人提供正宗美味的当地食品。)”可知，作为最古老、最大的美食广场之一，Old Airport Road Food Center为几代新加坡人提供正宗的本地美食，故综合这两个小贩中心可知，它们都以地方食品为特色。故选A。 2. 细节理解题。根据 Tiong Bahru Market Hawker Center 部分第一段中的“Decorated recently, this center is one of the cleanest and most spacious hawker centers in Singapore. You will definitely enjoy the airy, comfortable and relaxing atmosphere there.(这个中心最近装修过，是新加坡最干净、最宽敞的小贩中心之一。你一定会喜欢那里的通风，舒适和放松的气氛。)”可知，这个小贩中心是新加坡最干净、最宽敞的小贩中心之一，通风好，有着令人感到舒适和放松的氛围，故 Tiong Bahru Market Hawker Center 的特殊之处是用餐环境比较好，故选B。 3. 细节理解题。根据 Chomp Chomp Food Center 部分中的“So if you want to have good hawker food at late hours, come here.(所以如果你想在深夜吃到好的小贩食物，来这里。)”可知，如果你想在深夜吃到好吃的小贩食物，可以去 Chomp Chomp Food Center，故选D。 B Now, since it is Christmastime and thus the season of forgiveness, I must admit, I have a “dirty” little secret. And you all probably have one too. I am a re-gifter. I actually have a closet (橱柜) that is just for my gifts to “Re”! Don’t judge me. Re-gifting is an established Southern tradition. Waste not want not, right? Most of you probably have a shelf or a drawer at home that houses some things that are nice but just aren’t for you. So, rather than throw them away, you save them for a rainy day when you realize you need just the right thing for that person you totally forgot about. My re-gifting is an inherited practice. My mom keeps a closet filled with goodies to give. And my grandmother? One year he gave my mom this really fancy sweater on Christmas Day After dinner we pulled the videos and we watched everyone open the gifts from the year before. What did we see? My grandmother receiving the exact same sweater that she had just given my mom! Coincidence? No. So see? There was no way I was gonna be able to avoid my re-gifting. You would think I would learn my lesson since we have had one or two gifting disasters. Once, I sent my cousin, who lives in California, a wedding present from my closet…a clock that was given to me on my birthday by my crazy Aunt Nadine. It was unique! I truly thoughts he would love it. Weeks later I received a thank-you note for my thoughtful gift. Dear Erica: Thank you so much for the wonderful clock. I was a little confused when I opened it up and there was a card inside that said, “Happy Birthday Erica. Love, Aunt Nadine” But even after all that, the practice remains. I mean, I promise I’ll quit someday. First, I just have to get rid of the whistling key finder, light up shower mirror, cupcake-scented cream and the dot print hat. Any takers? 4. Why is re-gifting a longstanding Southern tradition? A. It helps in reducing waste. B. It is linked to the rainy days. C. It is a symbol of forgiveness. D. It reminds people of the forgotten. 5. What does the underlined word “inherited” mean? A. Created. B. Distinguished. C. Long forgotten. D. Passed down. 6. Which of the following best describes the two re-gifting stories? A. Confusing and annoying. B. Funny and embarrassing. C. Encouraging and heart-warming. D. Surprising and disappointing. 7. What can we infer about the author from the text? A. She will make new gifts out of old ones. B. She may hold on to the family practice. C. Takers have been found for her closet gifts. D. Her cousin was a bit confused about the gift. 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. B 7. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了转送礼物（re-gifting）这一在南方地区长期存在的传统习俗，并分享作者自己以及家人转送礼物的经历和感受。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Re-gifting is an established Southern tradition. Waste not want not, right? Most of you probably have a shelf or a drawer at home that houses some things that are nice but just aren’t for you. So, rather than throw them away, you save them for a rainy day when you realize you need just the right thing for that person you totally forgot about.(转送礼物是南方根深蒂固的传统。不浪费，不贪心，对吧？你们大多数人可能在家里都有一个架子或抽屉，里面放着一些不错但不适合自己的东西。所以，与其把它们扔掉，不如把它们保存起来，以备不时之需，比如当你意识到你需要一件完美的礼物送给那个你完全忘记的人时)”可知，重新赠送礼物是为了减少浪费。故选A。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文“My mom keeps a closet filled with goodies to give. And my grandmother? One year he gave my mom this really fancy sweater on Christmas Day After dinner we pulled the videos and we watched everyone open the gifts from the year before.(我妈妈有一个装满礼物的衣柜。那我祖母呢？有一年，他在圣诞节当天给了我妈妈一件非常时髦的毛衣。晚饭后，我们拿出了录像带，看大家打开去年收到的礼物)”可知，作者转送礼物的行为是继承下来的习惯。inherited在这里的意思是“继承的，传递下来的”，与D选项中的“Passed down”意思相近。故选D。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段到第五段内容可知，作者的妈妈和祖母都有转送礼物的习惯，而且都发生了尴尬的事情，比如祖母送给妈妈的毛衣最后又回到了祖母手里，作者送给表哥的钟表里面还带着给作者的生日卡片。这些事情既有趣又尴尬。故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“So see? There was no way I was gonna be able to avoid my re-gifting.(所以明白了吗？我不可能避免转送礼物)”和最后一段“But even after all that, the practice remains. I mean, I promise I’ll quit someday.(但即便如此，这种做法依然存在。我是说，我保证总有一天我会放弃的)”可推知，作者可能会坚持这个家庭传统。故选B。 C James Joyce called Dublin the “center of paralysis (瘫痪),” and complained in a letter: “How sick I am of Dublin! It is the city of failure and unhappiness. I long to be out of it.” He spent the last 30 years of his life settling for periods in Trieste, Rome, Zurich, Paris — anywhere but Dublin. It is a noticeable irony that his masterpiece Ulysses is not only set in Dublin, but never allows us to forget it. The novel tells the story of the hour-by-hour events of one day in Dublin — June 16, 1904, as an ordinary Dubliner, Leopold Bloom, makes his way through the urban landscape, the journey of a modern-day Ulysses, Streets, shops, pubs, churches, bridges — something of Dublin pops up on nearly every page. The city is always there no matter how difficult to understand Joyce’s prose (散文) becomes. Bloomsday — June 16 — is an annual celebration among Joyce fans throughout the world, from Fort Lauderdale to Melbourne. It is celebrated in at least 60 countries worldwide, but nowhere so imaginatively, of course, as in Dublin. There the events of Leopold Bloom’s day are acted out all across Dublin by anyone who cares to participate. At lunchtime, it’s traditional to stop off for a glass of wine and a Gorgonzola sandwich at Davy Byme’s Pub on Duke Street, just as Bloom did. In the afternoon, the Ormond Hotel, where Bloom had feelings for the barmaids in the Sirens chapter, is the spot for an afternoon drink. The years since 1904 have made following Bloom’s exact route impossible — Bloom’s home at 7 Eccles Street no longer exists and the red-light district, in which the unreal Circe chapter takes place, has been leveled; only the street pattern remains. Bloomsday celebrations also feature readings of Ulysses, James Joyce lookalike contests, various other semi-literary activities, and a good excuse for drinking a few Guinnesses. In the eyes of many, it’s easier and a lot more fun than trying to work your way through the novel. 8. What does the underlined word “irony” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Joyce hated Dublin but showed his love for it in Ulysses. B. Joyce complained about Dublin but still spent time there. C. Joyce disliked Dublin but his novel set in it was impressive. D Joyce’s prose was hard to understand despite being successful. 9. The novel Ulysses is mentioned to ________. A. prove the greatness of Joyce’s literary works. B. clarify the misunderstanding about Joyce. C. show Joyce’s hidden love for Dublin. D. introduce the origin of Bloomsday. 10. According to the article, Bloomsday ________. A. started on June 16, 1904 in Dublin. B. is a day to celebrate James Joyce and Ulysses. C. is celebrated worldwide every other year. D. is a holiday for people to fully explore Dublin. 11. Which of the following is a typical Bloomsday celebration? A. Taking part in Ulysses reading contests. B. Trying to set a Guinness record in drinking. C. Following Blooms’s route to visit the red-light district. D. Experiencing certain scenes described in Ulysses. 【答案】8. C 9. D 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Bloomsday的起源以及期间的庆祝活动。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“James Joyce called Dublin the ‘center of paralysis (瘫痪),’ and complained in a letter:‘How sick I am of Dublin! It is the city of failure and unhappiness. I long to be out of it.’ He spent the last 30 years of his life settling for periods in Trieste, Rome, Zurich, Paris — anywhere but Dublin.（James Joyce称都柏林为‘瘫痪中心’，并在一封信中抱怨道：‘我真讨厌都柏林! 它是失败和不幸之城。我真希望能摆脱它。’在他生命最后30年里，他在的里雅斯特、罗马、苏黎世、巴黎——除了都柏林以外的任何地方定居）”和划线单词irony所在的句子“It is a noticeable irony that his masterpiece Ulysses is not only set in Dublin, but never allows us to forget it.（具有明显讽刺意味的是，他的杰作Ulysses不仅以都柏林为背景，而且让我们永远不会忘记它）”可知，此处的“irony”指的是尽管James Joyce很讨厌都柏林，但是他的杰作Ulysses不仅以都柏林为背景，而且给人留下深刻印象。故选C项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段的句子“The novel tells the story of the hour-by-hour events of one day in Dublin—June 16, 1904, as an ordinary Dubliner, Leopold Bloom, makes his way through the urban landscape, the journey of a modern-day Ulysses, Streets, shops, pubs, churches, bridges — something of Dublin pops up on nearly every page.（小说讲述了发生在都柏林的一天——1904年6月16日，一个普通的都柏林人，Leopold Bloom，在城市景观中穿行，这是一个现代尤利西斯，街道、商店、酒吧、教堂、桥梁的旅程——都柏林的一些东西几乎出现在每一页）”和第三段的句子“Bloomsday — June 16 — is an annual celebration among Joyce fans throughout the world, from Fort Lauderdale to Melbourne. It is celebrated in at least 60 countries worldwide, but nowhere so imaginatively, of course, as in Dublin. There the events of Leopold Bloom’s day are acted out all across Dublin by anyone who cares to participate.（从劳德代尔堡到墨尔本，Bloomsday (6月16日)是全世界乔伊斯粉丝一年一度的庆祝活动。世界上至少有60个国家庆祝这个节日，但没有哪个国家像都柏林这样富有想象力。在那里，Leopold Bloom时代的事件在都柏林各地被任何愿意参与的人表演出来）”可知，Bloomsday来源于James Joyce的小说Ulysses中的人物Leopold Bloom，是为了庆祝James Joyce和他的小说Ulysses，所以提到小说Ulysses是为了介绍Bloomsday的起源。故选D项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的句子“Bloomsday — June 16 — is an annual celebration among Joyce fans throughout the world, from Fort Lauderdale to Melbourne. It is celebrated in at least 60 countries worldwide, but nowhere so imaginatively, of course, as in Dublin. There the events of Leopold Bloom’s day are acted out all across Dublin by anyone who cares to participate.（从劳德代尔堡到墨尔本，Bloomsday (6月16日)是全世界乔伊斯粉丝一年一度的庆祝活动。世界上至少有60个国家庆祝这个节日，但没有哪个国家像都柏林这样富有想象力。在那里，Leopold Bloom时代的事件在都柏林各地被任何愿意参与的人表演出来）”可知，Bloomsday来源于James Joyce的小说Ulysses中的人物Leopold Bloom，是为了庆祝James Joyce和他的小说Ulysses。故选B项。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段的句子“At lunchtime, it’s traditional to stop off for a glass of wine and a Gorgonzola sandwich at Davy Byme’s Pub on Duke Street, just as Bloom did. In the afternoon, the Ormond Hotel, where Bloom had feelings for the barmaids in the Sirens chapter, is the spot for an afternoon drink.（午餐时间，人们会像布鲁姆一样，在杜克街的戴维·拜姆酒吧停下来喝一杯葡萄酒，吃一份戈贡佐拉三明治。下午，在布鲁姆在奥蒙德酒店喝一杯下午酒，Bloom曾在那里对Sirens一章中的酒吧女招待产生过感情）”可知，在Bloomsday庆祝活动期间，人们可以体验小说Ulysses中描述的某些场景。故选D项。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are you a social media addict? Are you always checking your smartphone to see how many “likes” you’ve received for your latest post?____12____Most of us check our phones an average of 150 times a day. Around 30% of the total time spent online is dedicated to social media. The occasional post on Twitter or a few minutes scrolling through our Facebook feed can be a relaxing addition to our day.____13____ This is something particularly making young adults painful, according to a study from the University of Pittsburgh.____14____In tests, those people who check social media frequently are 2.7 times more likely to be depressed compared to those who spend most of their time generally surfing the Internet, who have just 1.7 times the risk. Some of us certainly feel sad when we’re ignored on social media sites, or when we see someone else having a better time than us.____15____A clinical psychologist, Abigael San, recently told the BBC that, “It’s a real issue, and it’s been getting significantly worse over the last 5-6 years. You can get so hooked that it takes you away from your real relationships and you will even feel depressed.” However, Abigael does admit that social media is more likely to make pre-existing issues worse than directly cause them. ____16____Well, I suppose we all want to be liked and we don’t want to miss out on a conversation that’s taking place online. But we need to know when to switch off our virtual online world and connect with the real world instead. A. Don’t worry, you’re not alone. B. But depression is a more serious condition. C. In fact, phones are increasingly useful to us. D. It takes a lot of self-discipline to get rid of such a bad habit. E. Some experts now fear this habit could be damaging our mental health. F. Despite these warning signs, why do some of us continue to keep clicking? G. It finds the more they use social media, the more likely they are to be depressed. 【答案】12. A 13. E 14. G 15. B 16. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了过度沉迷社交媒体对人的心理产生的负面影响。 【12题详解】 根据上文“Are you a social media addict? Are you always checking your smartphone to see how many ‘likes’ you’ve received for your latest post?(你对社交媒体上瘾吗？你是否总是查看你的智能手机，看看你的最新帖子收到了多少个‘赞’)”及下文“Most of us check our phones an average of 150 times a day. Around 30% of the total time spent online is dedicated to social media. (我们大多数人平均每天查看手机150次。大约30%的上网时间花在了社交媒体上)”可知，前面让读者反思自己查看社交媒体是否特别频繁，下文说大部分人都这样频繁地翻看手机，很多都是和社交媒体有关。由此可知，A. Don’t worry, you’re not alone.(别担心，你不是一个人)承上启下。故选A项。 【13题详解】 根据上文“The occasional post on Twitter or a few minutes scrolling through our Facebook feed can be a relaxing addition to our day.( 偶尔在推特上发个帖子，或者在Facebook上刷几分钟，都可以让我们的一天放松下来)”和第二段中“This is something particularly making young adults painful, according to a study from the University of Pittsburgh.(根据匹兹堡大学的一项研究，这尤其让年轻人感到痛苦)”及“In tests, those people who check social media frequently are 2.7 times more likely to be depressed compared to those who spend most of their time generally surfing the Internet, who have just 1.7 times the risk. (在测试中，那些经常查看社交媒体的人患抑郁症的可能性是那些把大部分时间都花在浏览网页上的人的2.7倍，他们只有1.7倍的风险)”可知，上文说偶尔翻翻手机可以使我们放松一下，但是下面的段落主要介绍如果翻看社交媒体形成习惯甚至成瘾有可能导致抑郁症，对人们心理健康的影响。语义发生转折，由此可知，E. Some experts now fear this habit could be damaging our mental health.(一些专家现在担心这种习惯会损害我们的心理健康)符合语境，引出下文。故选E项。 【14题详解】 根据上文“This is something particularly making young adults painful, according to a study from the University of Pittsburgh.(根据匹兹堡大学的一项研究，这尤其让年轻人感到痛苦)”及下文“In tests, those people who check social media frequently are 2.7 times more likely to be depressed compared to those who spend most of their time generally surfing the Internet, who have just 1. 7 times the risk.(在测试中，那些经常查看社交媒体的人患抑郁症的可能性是那些把大部分时间都花在浏览网页上的人的2.7倍，他们只有1.7倍的风险)”可知，该研究证明查看社交媒体越多，患抑郁症的风险就越大。由此可知，G. It finds the more they use social media, the more likely they are to be depressed.(研究发现，他们使用社交媒体越多，就越有可能抑郁)承上启下，It指代前面a study from the University of Pittsburgh，宾语从句内容与下文一致。故选G项。 【15题详解】 根据上文“Some of us certainly feel sad when we’re ignored on social media sites, or when we see someone else having a better time than us.(当我们在社交媒体网站上被忽视时，或者当我们看到别人过得比我们好时，我们中的一些人肯定会感到难过)”及下文心理学家的话“It’s a real issue, and it’s been getting significantly worse over the last 5-6 years. You can get so hooked that it takes you away from your real relationships and you will even feel depressed.(这是一个真正的难题，在过去的5-6年里，情况变得越来越严重。你可能会被它深深吸引，让你远离真实的人际关系，甚至会感到沮丧)”可知，前面说觉得难过不开心还好，但是下文说甚至会抑郁沮丧。由此可知，B. But depression is a more serious condition.(但抑郁症是一种更严重的疾病)符合语境，下文中的主语It呼应B项中的depression。故选B项。 【16题详解】 该空位于段首。根据下文“Well, I suppose we all want to be liked and we don’t want to miss out on a conversation that’s taking place online. ( 嗯，我想我们都想被喜欢，我们不想错过网上的谈话)”可知，这应该是在解释为什么我们总是翻看社交媒体。由此可知，F. Despite these warning signs, why do some of us continue to keep clicking?(尽管有这些警告信号，为什么我们中的一些人持续点击呢？)承上启下，these warning signs指上文中提到的总是看社交媒体会影响心理健康，甚至会导致沮丧抑郁，问句呼应下一句中的解释。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college, the ___17___ of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely ___18___. I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her. I won’t know when she’s mad or when she’s happy. Here’s a little story of our new ___19___. A week ago, my daughter wanted to ___20___ so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I ___21___her later on, but she was in class. At midnight, she reached out ___22___ to ask if we could talk. Well, guess what? I was ___23___ . I thought we would talk the next day, but she was not ___24___ . Research shows that parents are ___25___ when their children are grown up, but for me that is when I start to get concerned. I am always left to____26____ , how can I, as a parent, remain ____27____to my daughter to guide, support and love through life's changes? We may have to ____28____ the way we communicate. My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That’s how I ventured into the world of social media, following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences. Through this ____29____ presence, the physical gap is ____30____and I feel I still have an active role in her life. This experience serves as a reminder that ____31____, however scary, holds the promise of growth in our shared journey. 17. A. problem B. progress C. goal D. context 18. A. cold B. special C. different D. casual 19. A. normal B. idea C. approach D. solution 20. A. catch up B. take over C. check out D. break away 21. A. visited B. touched C. tried D. emailed 22. A. by taxi B. by text C. in private D. in person 23. A. stupid B. angry C. excited D. asleep 24. A. available B. interested C. ready D. guilty 25. A. saddest B. busiest C. happiest D. best 26. A. decide B. wonder C. investigate D. distinguish 27. A. kind B. appreciative C. sensitive D. relevant 28. A. voice B. ignore C. shift D. continue 29. A. human B. virtual C. physical D. permanent 30. A. widened B. formed C. broken D. bridged 31. A. college B. relationship C. change D. communication 【答案】17. D 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者与女儿之间关系随着女儿进入大学而发生的变化，以及作者如何适应这种变化并努力维持与女儿的联系。 【17题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：既然她已经上大学了，我们关系的背景完全改变了，我们的关系也完全不同了。A. problem问题；B. progress进步；C. goal目标；D. context背景。根据上文“For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college(在过去的18年里，我的女儿一直陪在我身边。现在她上了大学)”可推理出此处说的是作者和女儿的关系背景发生了变化，故选D项。 【18题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. cold冷的；B. special特殊的；C. different不同的；D. casual漫不经心的。根据上文“For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college(在过去的18年里，我的女儿一直陪在我身边。现在她上了大学)”以及下文“I'm not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her(我不会每天早上都在那里陪她吃早餐了。)”可推理出此处说的是作者和女儿的关系与以前不同了，故选C项。 【19题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是我们新常态的一个小故事。A. normal常态；B. idea想法；C. approach方法；D. solution解决办法。根据下文“A week ago, my daughter wanted to … so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I …her later on, but she was in class.(一周前，我女儿想……，所以她白天给我打电话，那时我在开会。我后来……，但是她在上课)”可推理出此处说的是作者与女儿相处的新常态，故选A项。 【20题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：一周前，我女儿想和我聊聊天（了解情况），所以在我开会期间她给我打了电话。A. catch up了解；B. take over接管；C. check out结账离开；D. break away突然离开。根据下文“ask if we could talk(询问是否能聊天)”可推理出此处上下文说的是女儿想聊天了解作者的情况，故选A项。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来我试着联系她，但她在上课。A. visited拜访；B. touched触摸；C. tried试图；D. emailed发电子邮件。根据下文“but she was in class(但是她在上课)”可推理出作者试图联系女儿，故选C项。 【22题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：到了午夜，她发短信问我能否聊聊。A. by taxi坐出租车；B. by text通过短信；C. in private私下地；D. in person亲自。根据下文“ask if we could talk(询问是否能聊天)”结合时间是半夜可推理出女儿通过短信询问作者能否聊天，故选B项。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我在睡觉。A. stupid愚蠢的；B. angry生气的；C. excited感到兴奋的；D. asleep睡着的。根据上文“At midnight(在午夜)”可推理出作者已经睡着了，故选D项。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我以为第二天我们能谈话，但是她没空。A. available有空的；B. interested感兴趣的；C. ready准备好的；D. guilty内疚的。根据上文“I thought we would talk the next day, but(我以为第二天我们能谈话，但是……)”可推理出作者的女儿没空，故选A项。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：研究表明，父母在孩子长大后最幸福，但对我来说，这正是我开始担忧的时候。A. saddest最伤心的；B. busiest最忙的；C. happiest最幸福的；D. best最好的。根据下文“but for me that is when I start to get concerned(这正是我开始担忧的时候)”可推理出空白处应填表示“最幸福的”含义的表达，故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我总是在想，作为父母，我怎样才能保持与女儿的相关性，通过生活的变化来指导、支持和爱护她？A. decide决定；B. wonder想弄明白；C. investigate调查；D. distinguish区分。根据下文“how can I, as a parent, remain relevant to my daughter to guide, support and love through life’s changes?( 作为父母，我怎样才能保持与女儿的相关性，指导、支持和爱护她度过生活的变化？)”可知，下文说的是作者试图弄明白的问题，空白处应填表示“想弄明白”含义的表达，故选B项。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. kind善良的；B. appreciative感激的；C. sensitive敏感的；D. relevant相关联的。根据下文“to guide, support and love through life’s changes(指导、支持和爱护她度过生活的变化)”可知，此处说的是作者希望能帮助孩子指导、支持和爱护她度过生活的变化，希望自己能保持与女儿的生活的相关性，故选D项。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们可能需要改变我们的沟通方式。A. voice表达；B. ignore忽视；C. shift改变；D. continue继续。根据下文“My daughter encouraged me to go digital.(我女儿鼓励我使用数字工具)”可知此处说的是要改变沟通的方式，故选C项。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：通过这种虚拟存在，物理上的距离被弥合了，我觉得自己仍然在她生活中扮演着一个积极的角色。A. human人的；B. virtual虚拟的；C. physical身体的；D. permanent永久的。根据上文“My daughter encouraged me to go digital.(我女儿鼓励我使用数字工具)”可知作者接受女儿的建议，使用数字工具，通过虚拟的方式得以仍然在女儿的生活中扮演着一个积极的角色，故选B项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. widened加宽；B. formed形成；C. broken破坏；D. bridged弥合。根据上文“the physical gap(物理上的距离)”以及下文“I feel I still have an active role in her life(我觉得自己仍然在她生活中扮演着一个积极的角色)”可推理出此处说的是作者通过参与数字工具，得以弥合了物理上的距离，仍然在女儿的生活中扮演着一个积极的角色，故选D项。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这段经历提醒我们，无论变化多么令人害怕，它都承载着我们在共同旅程中成长的希望。A. college学院；B. relationship关系；C. change变化；D. communication沟通。根据上文“For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college(在过去的18年里，我的女儿一直陪在我身边。现在她上了大学)”以及“My daughter encouraged me to go digital.(我女儿鼓励我使用数字工具)”、“I feel I still have an active role in her life(我觉得自己仍然在她生活中扮演着一个积极的角色)”可知，作者的女儿去上大学，两人的关系发生了变化，但是作者采纳女儿的建议使用数字工具，得以弥合了物理上的距离，仍然在女儿的生活中扮演着一个积极的角色，故选C项。 第二节 （共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 32. I only wish he were here ______ ______(既然) things are getting better for me. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. now ②. that 【解析】 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：我只希望他现在能在这里，因为现在我的情况正在好转。这是一个复合句，主句是“I only wish he were here”，从句需要表达“既然情况在好转”。“既然”在英语中通常用“now that”来表达，引导原因状语从句。故填①now；②that。 33. Fans were excited to ______ ______ ______(排队) for hours to get the first tickets to the highly anticipated debut of Ne Zha 2. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. stand##wait ②. in ③. line 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和非谓语动词。句意：粉丝们兴奋地排队数小时，只为抢到备受期待的《哪吒2》首映的第一批票。表示“排队”应用动词短语stand in line/wait in line，位于动词不定式符号to后面，使用动词原形。故填①stand/wait；②in；③line。 34. Thunderous applause ______ ______(属于) noted celebrities such as American diva Chanté Moore and veteran singer Na Ying, and the rock band Second Hand Rose in this captivating competition, singer 2024. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】 ①. belonged##belongs ②. to 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。句意：雷鸣般的掌声属于在这场引人入胜的2024年《歌手》比赛中亮相的知名人士，如美国天后香缇·摩尔、资深歌手那英，以及摇滚乐队“二手玫瑰”。表示“属于”应用动词短语belong to，此处可以表示陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时；也可以表示陈述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时。故填①belonged/belongs；②to。 35. South Sudan peacefully _______(脱离) Sudan in 2011 but is still dealing with violence inside its own borders. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】broke away from 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。句意：南苏丹于2011年和平脱离苏丹，但仍在处理其境内的暴力事件。表示“脱离”用break away from，结合in 2011可知，句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填broke away from。 第三节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping. But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient ___36___ personal computers were invented into nearly every home. Letters, phone calls, and face-to-face meetings ___37___ (be) previously necessary to build up relationships, but someone think it may be ___38___ (date) now. People’s lives have been ___39___ (whole) changed by online communities and social networks. Rather than going out to stores weekly or even daily, more and more people order things ___40___ clothes to toys to foods online and have them delivered directly to their homes. In the digital age, ___41___ one-time online purchase (购买) of a software license gives online-shopper access to a world of creative tools. Information acquisition, the ___42___ (important) of the above, as it greatly enriches knowledge and broaden horizons, helps people gain progress in this fast-paced era. Meanwhile, new crimes are also happening on the Internet, so cyber security has to be constantly updated. The problems over cyber security escalated (加剧) these years, ___43___(pose) a significant threat to both personal privacy and national security and created tough challenges to us. Dr. Emily Zhang, is one of a growing group of academics at Stanford University ___44___ emphasized the increasing complexity of cyber attacks, “They are leveraging advanced technologies such as AI to carry out attack.” Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but usually it ____45____ (direct) at particular people. He or she may also post embarrassing photos and information about those people. 【答案】36. since 37. were 38. dated 39. wholly 40. from 41. a 42. most important 43. posed 44. who##that 45. is directed 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了互联网对人们生活的深远影响。 【36题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：但自从个人电脑几乎普及到每个家庭以来，互联网为人们所做的远不止是让生活变得更便捷。表示“自从……以来”，应用since引导时间状语从句。故填since。 【37题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：过去，建立关系需要书信、电话和面对面交流，但有人认为现在这些方式可能已经过时了。描述的是过去的情况，使用一般过去时，且主语为复数形式，be动词用were。故填were。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。空处需填形容词作表语，表示“过时的”应用dated。故填dated。 【39题详解】 考查副词。句意：在线社区和社交网络彻底改变了人们的生活。修饰动词changed需用副词wholly，作状语。故填wholly。 【40题详解】 考查介词。句意：越来越多的人不再每周甚至每天外出购物，而是选择在网上订购从衣服到玩具再到食品等各种商品，并直接送货上门。from…to…为固定搭配，表示“从……到……”。故填from。 【41题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在数字时代，一次性的在线软件许可证购买就能让网购者进入一个充满创意工具的世界。purchase在此处为可数名词，，且one-time是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【42题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：信息获取是上述中最重要的一点，因为它极大地丰富了知识、拓宽了视野，帮助人们在这个快节奏的时代取得进步。空处作定语，需用形容词，定冠词the修饰形容词最高级。故填most important。 【43题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：近年来，网络安全问题不断加剧，对个人隐私和国家安全构成了重大威胁，也给我们带来了严峻挑战。空处和created并列作谓语，需用一般过去时。故填posed。 【44题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：斯坦福大学的艾米丽·张博士是该校越来越多强调网络攻击日益复杂性的学者之一，她表示：“网络攻击者正在利用人工智能等先进技术进行攻击。”空处引导限定性定语从句，先行词academics，指人，且先行词在从句中作主语，需用关系代词that/who引导。故填that或who。 【45题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：就像网络喷子一样，网络霸凌者也会写一些恶意的言论，但这些言论通常针对特定的人。根据“usually”可知，此处使用一般现在时，it和direct为被动关系，需用被动语态，主语为it，be动词用is。故填is directed。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，随着DeepSeek软件的兴起，你创作了一个短视频“AI and Our Lives”，请给英国朋友Ryan写封邮件，邀请他在线观看，内容包括： 1.创作目的； 2.作品简介：内容、时长； 3.欢迎他提出建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, I hope this email finds you well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Ryan, I hope this email finds you well. I’m excited to share that I recently created a short video titled “AI and Our Lives”, inspired by the rapid development of DeepSeek. The main goal was to explore how AI impacts daily life, from healthcare to education. The 3-minute video showcases real-life applications and future possibilities of AI, aiming to spark thoughtful discussions. It would mean a lot if you could watch it online and share your feedback. Your insights are always valuable! Eagerly looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Ryan写封邮件，邀请他在线观看自己创作的短视频。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：excited → thrilled 目标：goal → target 有价值的：valuable → worthwhile 渴望地：eagerly → keenly 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The 3-minute video showcases real-life applications and future possibilities of AI, aiming to spark thoughtful discussions. 拓展句：The 3-minute video, which aims to spark thoughtful discussions, showcases real-life applications and future possibilities of AI. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m excited to share that I recently created a short video titled “AI and Our Lives”, inspired by the rapid development of DeepSeek.（运用了that引导宾语从句，过去分词作后置定语） [高分句型2] It would mean a lot if you could watch it online and share your feedback.（运用了if引导条件状语从句） 67．第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The park bench was deserted as I sat down to read beneath a willow tree. It must be as sick, for the branches were kind of yellow and dry. I was a deserted girl. Endless quarrels with my parents had left me nowhere to go but this desolate (荒无人烟的) corner of the park. As I sat on the bench, things that happened recently began to flash through. Days seemed months to me recently. No cozy home to stay. No happy memories about my life. No considerate family members to talk to. Even the book I was reading was no fun. Not content with life, I had a good reason to frown, for the world was intended to drag me down. And if that were not enough to ruin my day a young boy out of breath approached me, all tired from play. He stood right in front of me with his head tilted (倾斜) down and said with great excitement, “Look what I found!” In his hand was a flower. What a pitiful sight, its petals (花瓣) were all worn—not enough rain, or too little light. He must have picked the flower from somewhere shady and sunless, just like where I was staying these days. I couldn’t help being self-pitying. Wanting him to take his dead flower away and go off to play, I faked a smile and then looked away. “Why couldn’t everyone just leave me be!” I thought to myself, upset and gloomy. But instead of leaving, he sat next to me and placed the flower to his nose and declared loudly with certainty, “It sure smells pretty and it must be beautiful, too. That’s why I picked it; here, it is for you.” The “weed” before me was dying or dead, not vibrant with colors, orange, yellow or red—anyone having eyes can see that clearly! But I knew I must take it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the flower, and replied, “Just what I need.” Strangely, instead of placing the flower in my hand, he held it in mid-air without any reason or plan. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Casting a curious glance at the boy’s eyes, I was hugely shocked. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “I had to make a change,” I thought to myself. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Casting a curious glance at the boy’s eyes, I was hugely shocked. In the pure and sunny face were just a pair of eyes, somewhat hollow and focusless. “He was blind!” I felt myself choked as if there were a lump in my throat. With watery eyes, I took the flower from his hand carefully and praised it as the very best one. “Have a nice day!” the boy smiled broadly and then ran off briskly before I had time to convey the slightest appreciation. I sat there and wondered how a blind little boy managed to see a self-pitying girl under a sick willow tree and how he even knew clearly of my dreadful despair. “I had to make a change,” I thought to myself. For all of those times I myself had been blind towards the world around me. Somehow, through the eyes of the blind boy, at last I could see my real problem. I promised to step out of the shady corner, open my eyes to the beauty of the world. Holding the wilted flower up to my nose, I took a deep sniff. A wave of faint fragrance lingering in my heart, I couldn’t help smiling just as the boy had done. Never did he know that his weed-like flower brought the first glimmer of sunshine to a girl’s deserted world. 【解析】 【导语】本文以事件发展以及人物的心理活动为线索，讲述了作者觉得自己被世界所抛弃，而变得自怨自艾。有一天当作者在一个公园偏僻角落读书时，一个失明的小男孩送给作者一朵花。小男孩阳光爱笑，虽然那是一朵萎蔫的花，但是小男孩却喜欢它的清香，想象它的美丽。相比之下，作者拥有可以看到世界光明的双眼，却总是躲在暗处，只盯着自己世界不好的一面。由此，作者决定做出改变，走出阴霾，乐观地去看待这个美丽的世界。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我好奇地看了一眼小男孩的眼睛，然后惊呆了。”可知，第一段可描写作者发现小男孩看不见后的感受，以及接下来作者的做法。 ②由第二段首句内容“我心想，‘我一定要做出改变。’”可知，第二段可描写作者意识到自己的问题，以及作者从小男孩身上得到的启示。 2. 续写线索：震惊——内心感受——做法——想做出改变——意识到问题——启示 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①拿：take/take hold of/reach for ②赞美：praise/applaud/compliment ③跑开：run off/run away/leave ④表达：convey/express/utter ⑤想知道：wonder/think about/ask oneself ⑥闻，嗅：take a deep sniff/sniff deeply ⑦停留：linger/stay/remain 情绪类 ①感激：appreciation/gratitude/thanks ②绝望：despair/desperation/depression 【点睛】[高分句型1] I felt myself choked as if there were a lump in my throat. (as if引导方式状语从句) [高分句型2] “Have a nice day!” the boy smiled broadly and then ran off briskly before I had time to convey the slightest appreciation. (before引导时间状语从句) [高分句型3] I sat there and wondered how a blind little boy managed to see a self-pitying girl under a sick willow tree and how he even knew clearly of my dreadful despair. (两个how分别引导宾语从句) [高分句型4] Never did he know that his weed-like flower brought the first glimmer of sunshine to a girl’s deserted world. (Never置于句首引起部分倒装、that引导宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$