内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。They learned to feed animals on the farm last sunday. They learned to feed animals on the farm last sunday. Listen to the next question. Our family were planting trees when my friend called me. Our family were planting trees when my friend called me. Listen to the next question. You are not allowed to swim here. You are not allowed to swim here. Listen to the next question. Amy is good at playing the violin. Amy is good at playing the violin. Listen to the next question. I'd like to buy some tickets to the zoo. How much is IT for each person? Thirty one for one ticket. Okay, I will take two tickets. I'd like to buy some tickets to the zoo. How much is IT for each person? Thirty one for one ticket. Okay, I will take two tickets. Listen to the next question. how boring the cartoon is. Why are you so crazy about IT windy? Well, I think IT is very interesting, and I can learn a lot from IT. How boring the cartoon is. Why are you so crazy about IT windy? Well, I think IT is very interesting, and I can learn a lot from IT. Listen to the next question. Eron, the boy in the picture looks cool. Is he your brother or your friend? Oh, he is my classmate bob. Aaron, the boy in the picture looks cool. Is he your brother or your friend? Oh, he is my classmate bob. Listen to the next question. Henry. Did you see mrs. White? SHE is not in the office. Yes, I met her on the way to the classroom. He was going to the library. Henry, did you see mrs. White? SHE is not in the office. Yes, I met her on the way to the classroom. He was going to the library. Listen to the next question. john. We are the cookies. Don't tell me that you at them all. Yes, mum, I did. I couldn't help eating all of them because they were so delicious. John, where are the cookies? Don't tell me that you eat them all. Yes, mum, I did. I couldn't help eating all of them because they were so delicious. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the library? Sorry, i'm new here. You can ask the policeman over there. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the library? Sorry, i'm new here. You can ask the policeman over there. Listen to the next question. jim. The weather is getting colder and colder these days. You need to buy some warm clothes. Okay, let's go shopping together. Jim, the weather is getting colder and colder these days. You need to buy some warm cloth. Okay, let's go shopping together. Listen to the next question. How about your job these days? I heard you want to change IT, right? Yes, my last job is uncomfortable, so I try to take a job interview. Is that okay? sure. I finally get the job and hanging in the application form. Listen to the next question. Hi lisa. How did you go to london by car or bike? neither. I traveled in london by subway. It's really convenient. Listen to the next question. What are your plans for tomorrow? I am going to visit my grandparents. I haven't seen them for a while, and I want to spend some time with them. What are your plans for tomorrow? I am going to visit my grandparents. I haven't seen them for a while, and I want to spend some time with them. Listen to the next question. Tell me, how about your painting class today? It's so interesting. My, my teacher told us how to pain plants and people, but I finally chose to draw a cute rabbit. When do you often have your right class after the school? Yes, I usually have the clouds at twenty to seven in the afternoon. Oh, that sounds great, but is too difficult to me to learn painting. I think it's too boring. Ha ha, even everyone has his hobby. Mike. tell me, how about your painting class today? It's so interesting. My, my teacher told us how to pain plants and people, but I finally chose to draw a cute rabbit. When do you often have your right class after the school? Yes, I usually have the class at twenty to seven in the afternoon. Oh, that sounds great, but it's too difficult to meet to learn painting. I think it's too boring. ha ha, even one of his hobby, mike. Listen to the next question. Hi, my name is mike. I love playing sports. I'm learning basketball now, and that's great. I also play tennis with my friend. I'm really good at. That is the sport I like best and I can swim well. That's a lot of fun too, but I don't have much time to do IT. Now there's a great sports center in the city. I can catch a bus there. IT stops across from the library, and the sports center is behind the library. Before you get to the university, I have lessons at the city sports center. Every tuesday evening, I will leave for my tennis lesson. IT starts at six, but I get to the sports center just after five thirty. After that, I practice basketball and I go home at seven thirty. Hi, my name is mike. I love playing sports. I'm learning basketball now, and that's great. I also play tennis with my friend. I'm really good at. That is the sport I like best, and I can swim well. That's a lot of fun too, but I don't have much time to do IT. Now there's a great sports center in the city. I can catch a bus there. IT stops across from the library, and the sports center is behind the library before you get to the university. I have lessons at the city sports center. Every tuesday evening, I ria leaf on my tennis lesson. IT starts at six, but I get to the sports center just after five thirty. After that, I practice basketball and I go home at seven thirty. 听力部分到此结束。
【学霸冲刺】 备战2025年中考英语模拟卷(天津专用)
英 语 (02卷)
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共80分)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
B) 下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.How much will the woman pay for her tickets?
A.One hundred yuan. B.Thirty yuan. C.Sixty yuan.
6.How does the girl like the cartoon?
A.It’s interesting. B.It’s amazing. C.It’s boring.
7.Who is the person in the picture?
A.Aaron’s brother. B.Aaron’s friend. C.Aaron’s classmate.
8.Where may Mrs. White be now?
A.In the classroom. B.In the library. C.In the office.
9.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Cook and customer. B.Teacher and student. C.Mother and son.
10.Where does the woman want to go?
A.To the bus station. B.To the beach. C.To the library.
11.What may be the season now?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.
12.Why does the man talk to the woman?
A.To describe his last job. B.To tell her a job interview. C.To ask about an application form.
13.How will the woman travel in London?
A.By car. B.By bike. C.By underground.
14.What will the woman do tomorrow?
A.Go hiking. B.Go shopping. C.Visit her grandparents.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听材料,回答各题。
15.What did Tammy draw today?
A.Animals. B.Plants. C.People.
16.What time does Tammy often have her art class?
A.7:00 a.m. B.7:20 p.m. C.6:40 p.m.
17.What does the man think of the class?
A.Interesting. B.Reasonable. C.Challenging.
听下面一段材料,回答下列小题。
18.What sport does the boy like best?
A.Tennis. B.Basketball. C.Swimming.
19.Where is the sports center?
A.It’s behind a library. B.It’s behind a university. C.It’s behind the bus stop.
20.What time does the boy go home?
A.At 5:30. B.At 6:00. C.At 7:30.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Chinese always have dinner together on New Year’s Eve and it gives us a lot of ________.
A.time B.pleasure C.spirit D.courage
22.Because of the cold weather, the students in Heilongjiang have a longer winter holiday than ________ in Guangdong.
A.it B.one C.that D.those
23.—Do you know what SOHO means?
—It means small office and home office. More and more people can work ________ the Internet at home now.
A.against B.across C.through D.by
24.—Why do you like the TV show The Chinese Poetry Competition so much?
—This show is really ________. It can let me know a lot about traditional Chinese culture.
A.awful B.meaningful C.common D.colorful
25.Although Andrew lost the game, none of his classmates ________ him. Instead, they all tried to lift him up.
A.looked up B.thought about C.laughed at D.heard from
26.—Shall I give so many fresh vegetables to your pet rabbit?
—Thanks. But I ________ this. My rabbit isn’t hungry now.
A.do B.have done C.was doing D.will do
27.Lord of the Flies ________ in 1954. Although it was not a great success at first, it became popular later.
A.publishs B.is published C.published D.was published
28.Which do you enjoy ________ the weekends, fishing or watching TV?
A.spent B.spending C.spend D.to spend
29.Some students are spending more time at school, ________ schools are doing after-hours caretaking services.
A.because B.and C.so D.but
30.—Excuse me, could you please tell me _______?
—Walk along this road to the end and the library is just across the road.
A.how can I go to Huaibei Library B.when does Huaibei Library open
C.where Huaibei Library is D.whether Huaibei Library was open
31.We humans must pull together ________ we can have a bright shared future.
A.as if B.as soon as C.so that D.even though
32.There ________ few trees on both sides of the road, but now we can see many jacaranda (蓝花楹) trees around.
A.used to be B.used to have C.usedn’t to be D.usedn’t to have
33.In our school library there ________ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.
A.are; is B.is; are C.have; are D.has; is
34.The chart shows us that ________.
A.nobody cares about news B.music has the fewest viewers
C.most people like watching movies D.cartoons are the most popular TV programs
35.—Thanks a lot for helping me finish the project on time.
—________. Many hands make light work.
A.You said it B.Don’t mention it C.No deal D.Good idea
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
I have been learning English since I was 10 years old. Everything I was 36 at school was about tenses (时态), plural rules and other complex grammar. Every day, my teacher 37 us to copy new words 10 times. I was tired of memorizing vocabulary and grammar rules. Gradually, learning English became 38 I disliked.
When I was in Grade 8, my parents bought me a computer. From then on, it became my best helper. I could learn 39 I wanted, I began to listen to music and watch TV shows. The first TV show that I watched was Hannah Montana. It was very funny, and I picked up quite a lot of vocabulary from it, which was an unforgettable learning experience. It was also when I fell in love with the 40 .
I remember back then, I also downloaded a lot of English songs and listened to them every day. Besides, I 41 many websites where people from all over the world exchanged cultures with each other. I made a lot of foreign friends there, and we talked about everything in life. At first, I thought the only 42 people learned English was that they wanted to communicate with each other. Not until I 43 myself in the language did I realize that the language itself was the best way to create a strong connection between me and the endless knowledge of the world.
I can see a huge improvement in my English skills. Thanks to English, I have learned much more about the world around me. The journey towards language fluency (流利) is not always 44 , and I still have a long way to go. I won’t, however, give up on it. I prefer the journey that I’ve been through to the destination ahead. If you don’t know where you are 45 , if you’re not sure what to do next, just do whatever you love.
36.A.taught B.learned C.studied D.improved
37.A.forced B.warned C.required D.invited
38.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
39.A.whoever B.whatever C.wherever D.however
40.A.computer B.language C.experience D.show
41.A.invented B.created C.discovered D.attended
42.A.excuse B.result C.end D.reason
43.A.doubted B.lost C.forgot D.remembered
44.A.hard B.fun C.easy D.exciting
45.A.exactly B.actually C.quickly D.simply
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Spend the summer at Camp Brown Hawk!
Camp is located on beautiful Lake Echo!
At Camp Brown Hawk, campers will enjoy the chance to make new friends, create happy memories, express their creativity, and improve their skills in many kinds of areas. From arts & crafts, to field trips, to sports, we offer different kinds of activities that allow your child to have fun in a safe and friendly environment. Under the guidance of our energetic and experienced counselors (辅导员), your child is sure to have an amazing summer here!Counselors lead campers in these activities
● doing sports such as hiking, swimming, going boating
● doing handicrafts such as making cards and pottery
● doing fun, nature-based science activities
● singing songs around the campfire
About Camp Brown Hawk
● We’re 80 years old this year
● All camp workers are trained and experienced
● Each cabin (小木屋) houses eight boys or girls.
● Kids from ages 6 to 16 are welcome.
FEES & DISCOUNTS (折扣)
● 1 camper: $180
● 2 or more campers: $160 per child
● Early Bird Discount: Take $15 off if enter by March 31.
● Campers will receive one free shirt
Camp Brown Hawk Office: 32 Lake Road, Echo Valley, CT, 06241
46.What won’t the campers do in the camp?
A.Making a camp fire. B.Studying the plants.
C.Singing with others. D.Hiking around the lake.
47.Who of the following can join the camp?
A.A boy with his parents. B.A mother of two sons.
C.A nine-year-old student. D.A girl aged seventeen.
48.What can we learn about Camp Brown Hawk?
A.There are experienced counselors. B.It organizes free camps for young kids.
C.It is a young professional organization. D.There are cabins housing 6~16 campers.
49.How much should Jane pay if she enters for the camp on March 27th?
A.$160. B.$162. C.$180. D.$165.
50.Where is the passage probably from?
A.A travel guidebook. B.A teen’s newspaper.
C.A science magazine. D.A geography textbook.
B
The day before Mother’s Day this year, the police received a call from an old woman because her husband George had gone missing from their home. He has Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病). The police found George two blocks (街区) away from his home. He couldn’t tell the police where he lived. However, he was able to understand where he was going clearly. He was buying his wife Doris flowers for Mother’s Day falling on Sunday. He has done that since she gave birth (生产) to their first child.
Three years ago, George was told he had the disease. Since then his illness has become worse and worse. His wife had to look after him. She was sad to see the disease take away her husband’s memories (记忆). The police told George’s family they would take him home straight but George didn’t agree to go with them.
“He was pretty adamant,” Officer James Smith told the reporter. “He wasn’t going home unless he got those flowers. He wanted to buy flowers for his wife, because the next day was Mother’s Day,” the officer added.
So the police decided to help George achieve his goal (目标). They stopped at a local supermarket and helped him choose a bunch (束) of beautiful roses. “We had to get those flowers. We didn’t have a choice,” the officer said.
51.Who called the police?
A.George’s son. B.George’s wife.
C.George’s daughter. D.George himself.
52.The story happened on ________.
A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Friday D.Monday
53.When the police found him, George was ________ about where he was going.
A.clear B.unclear C.relaxed D.worried
54.What does the underlined word “adamant” mean in the third paragraph?
A.happy B.determined C.sad D.patient
55.We can know that ________ from the passage.
A.George’s illness can be cured (治愈) easily B.George’s wife likes flowers very much
C.George loves his wife very much D.George always misses his mum
C
Are you troubled by housework, such as cleaning tables or tidying your room? Do you need a helping hand? Recently, the robot Mobile Aloha made by scientists at Stanford University in the US became popular online. In the videos posted, we can see the robot preparing dishes on its own. It’s also good at watering plants, petting cats, cleaning the floor and washing clothes.
Sounds good? Well, another video posted by researchers may disappoint some people. Mobile Aloha isn’t good at doing housework on its own. Instead, it learns from human actions before doing each kind of housework. When the situation changes, it can’t work well without a human “teaching” it. So it may break dishes, bump into (撞上) things and even burn a pot.
The robot can successfully move chairs 80 percent of the time, said the team after they did more research on it. For cooking dishes, it’s only 40 percent. In short, it’s far from perfect.
In fact, AI robots are good at tasks such as math and playing chess, but they face challenges when it comes to simpler actions like cleaning. And it’s the same for Mobile Aloha. For example, if its body doesn’t move correctly—even just with a small deviation, its arm may move too far to pick up a glass.
“Robots are not ready to take over the world,” the team posted online.
56.How does the writer begin the passage?
A.By making a comparison. B.By asking questions.
C.By showing a finding. D.By imagining a scene.
57.What is the function of the numbers in Paragraph 3?
A.To show the latest findings of the team.
B.To prove that robots can do nothing right.
C.To support an opinion that robots are not perfect.
D.To explain the main function of Mobile Aloha is moving chairs.
58.What does the underlined word “deviation” probably mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Mistake B.Progress. C.Effort. D.Damage.
59.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The importance of robots to the world. B.The latest researches on robots.
C.Some disadvantages of robots. D.Some ways to produce perfect robots.
60.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?
A.EDUCATION B.CULTURE C.PEOPLE D.TECHNOLOGY
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: You look worried, David. What’s wrong?
B: 61
A: You said you liked English. 62
B: I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a long passage.
A: That doesn’t sound too bad.
B: 63 What should I do?
A: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. Don’t read word by word. Read words in groups.
B: 64
A: To guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.
B: That sounds difficult.
A: 65 You can improve your English reading by more practice. The more you read, the faster you’ll be.
B: I’ll try. Thank you, Mr. Black.
A.But how do I deal with the words I don’t understand?
B.But I’m a very slow reader.
C.I’m having trouble learning English.
D.I failed my maths test.
E.What’s your problem?
F.Well, be patient. It takes time.
G.Thanks for helping me with my English.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
注意事项:
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66.任何来到西安的人,都会爱上这座城市。
Anyone who comes to Xi’an will it.
67.西安市民与人友善,讲话礼貌。
The citizens of Xi’an treat others kindly and .
68.我希望在将来有更多像《哪吒2》这样的中国电影。
I hope there will be more Chinese films like Ne Zha 2 .
69.《哪吒2》对中国动画电影的发展产生了巨大的影响。
Ne Zha 2 made to the development of Chinese animated films.
70.丽萨从小就想成为一名成功的音乐家。
Lisa wanted to be from a very young age.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子
The 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) was a grand event with lots of wonderful performances and cultural elements. It was like a feast (宴会) for the eyes and ears for people all over the world.
One of the most amazing things was how traditional Chinese art forms were mixed with modern technologies. For example, there was a shadow puppetry performance. It used the old art of shadow puppets and high-definition LED screens together. This made the puppets look very lively and real. The performers moved the puppets skillfully to tell stories from ancient times. It showed how rich and deep Chinese culture is.
The gala also showed the different cultures of China. There were dances from different national groups. Each dance had its own special costumes, rhythms and movements. It was like a colorful display of the many different cultures in China. This not only made people from different groups feel more connected, but also let the audience enjoy the beauty of each culture.
Besides the traditional parts, the Spring Festival Gala had some new and exciting programs. There was a digital art performance that used virtual reality and augmented reality. It let the audience experience a completely new kind of art. The mix of music, dance and digital effects made people feel like they were in a magical world.
The 2025 Spring Festival Gala was not just a celebration of the Spring Festival. It also acted as a bridge to share Chinese culture with the world. It spread the happiness and warmth of the Chinese New Year to every corner of the globe.
71.The 2025 Spring Festival Gala showed us lots of wonderful performances and .
72.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refers to .
73.The English word that means “韵律” in the passage is .
74.A digital art performance mixed , and digital effects.
75.The 2025 Spring Festival Gala acted as a to share Chinese culture with the world.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词
Have you ever h 76 of the term “children of the stars”? It’s a special name for children with autism (自闭症). April 2 is World Autism Awareness Day. It was started by the United Nations to make people know m 77 about autism and offer better care and support to those w 78 have it.
Autism affects (影响) how a person grows and learns. It usually starts to show within the f 79 three years of life. The official (官方的) name for this condition is “autism spectrum disorder (自闭症谱系障碍).” Doctors use a handbook 4 DSM-5 to diagnose (诊断) autism. It talks about two main autism signs: problems with talking and helping with o 80 and doing the same things over and over again.
“When I talk to my daughter or ask her to do something, she won’t pay a 81 to me,” said Meng Lingdi. Her daughter was diagnosed with autism at 2 years old. “She doesn’t make as much eye contact (接触) with people a 82 another kids do.” Children with autism also feel physical pain. “Many of them have epilepsy (癫痫) because their brain activity is d 83 from that of other kids,” said Sun Zhongkai at Beijing Stars and Rain Education Institute for Autism (Stars and Rain).
We don’t know e 84 what causes autism. But scientists think it might be a mix of things like how we grow, our genes (基因), and our environment. If a family has a child with autism, the chance of their other children having autism is about 10 times higher than u 85 .
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.每个人都是独一无二的,都会发出自身特有的光芒。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,以“What I Like About Myself”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Everyone is special, and so am I. What I like about myself is
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
【学霸冲刺】 备战2025年中考英语模拟卷(天津专用)
英 语 (02卷)
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共80分)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】They learned to feed animals on the farm last Sunday.
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Our family were planting trees when my friend called me.
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】You are not allowed to swim here.
4.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】Amy is good at playing the violin.
B) 下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.How much will the woman pay for her tickets?
A.One hundred yuan. B.Thirty yuan. C.Sixty yuan.
【答案】C
【原文】A: I’d like to buy some tickets to the zoo. How much is it for each person?
B: Thirty yuan for one ticket.
A: Ok. I will take two tickets.
6.How does the girl like the cartoon?
A.It’s interesting. B.It’s amazing. C.It’s boring.
【答案】A
【原文】A: How boring the cartoon is? Why are you so crazy about it, Wendy?
B: Well, I think it is very interesting and I can learn a lot from it.
7.Who is the person in the picture?
A.Aaron’s brother. B.Aaron’s friend. C.Aaron’s classmate.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Aaron, the boy in the picture looks cool. Is he your brother or your friend?
B: Oh, he is my classmate Bob.
8.Where may Mrs. White be now?
A.In the classroom. B.In the library. C.In the office.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Henry, did you see Mrs White? She is not in the office.
B: Yes. I met her on the way to the classroom. She was going to the library.
9.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Cook and customer. B.Teacher and student. C.Mother and son.
【答案】C
【原文】W: John, where are the cookies? Don’t tell me that you ate them all.
M: Yes, Mom, I did. I couldn’t help eating all of them because they were so delicious.
10.Where does the woman want to go?
A.To the bus station. B.To the beach. C.To the library.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the library?
M: Sorry, I am new here. You can ask the policeman over there.
11.What may be the season now?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Jim, the weather is getting colder and colder these days. You need to buy some warm clothes.
B: Ok. Let’s go shopping together.
12.Why does the man talk to the woman?
A.To describe his last job. B.To tell her a job interview. C.To ask about an application form.
【答案】B
【原文】A: How about your job these days? I heard you want to change it, right?
B: Yes, my last job is uncomfortable, so I try to take a job interview.
A: Is that ok?
B: Sure. I finally get the job and hanging the application form.
13.How will the woman travel in London?
A.By car. B.By bike. C.By underground.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Hi Lisa, how did you go to London? By car or bike?
B: Neither. I travel in London by subway. It’s really convenient.
14.What will the woman do tomorrow?
A.Go hiking. B.Go shopping. C.Visit her grandparents.
【答案】C
【原文】M: What are your plans for tomorrow?
W: I’m going to visit my grandparents. I haven’t seen them for a while and I want to spend some time with them.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听材料,回答各题。
15.What did Tammy draw today?
A.Animals. B.Plants. C.People.
16.What time does Tammy often have her art class?
A.7:00 a.m. B.7:20 p.m. C.6:40 p.m.
17.What does the man think of the class?
A.Interesting. B.Reasonable. C.Challenging.
【答案】15.A 16.C 17.C
【原文】A: Tammy, how about your painting class today?
B: It’s so interesting. Mike, my teacher taught us how to paint plants and people but I finally chose to draw a cute rabbit.
A: When do you often have your right class? After the school?
B: Yes. I usually have the class at twenty to seven in the afternoon.
A: Oh ,that sounds great, but it’s too difficult to me to learn painting. I think it’s too boring.
B: Haha. Even everyone has his hobby, Mike.
听下面一段材料,回答下列小题。
18.What sport does the boy like best?
A.Tennis. B.Basketball. C.Swimming.
19.Where is the sports center?
A.It’s behind a library. B.It’s behind a university. C.It’s behind the bus stop.
20.What time does the boy go home?
A.At 5:30. B.At 6:00. C.At 7:30.
【答案】18.A 19.A 20.C
【原文】
Hi, my name is Mike. I love playing sports. I’m learning basketball now, and that’s great. I also play tennis with my friend. I’m really good at that. It’s the sport I like best and I can swim well. That’s a lot of fun too, but I don’t have much time to do it now. There’s a great sports centre in the city. I can catch a bus there. It stops across from the library and the sports centre is behind the library. Before you get to the university. I have lessons at the city sports centre. Every Tuesday evening I arrive early for my tennis lesson. It starts at six, but I get to the sports centre just after five thirty. After that I practise basketball and I go home at seven thirty.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Chinese always have dinner together on New Year’s Eve and it gives us a lot of ________.
A.time B.pleasure C.spirit D.courage
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国人总是在除夕夜一起吃饭,它给了我们很多快乐。
考查名词辨析。time时间;pleasure快乐;spirit精神;courage勇气。根据“Chinese always have dinner together on New Year’s Eve”可知除夕夜一起吃饭给我们很多快乐,故选B。
22.Because of the cold weather, the students in Heilongjiang have a longer winter holiday than ________ in Guangdong.
A.it B.one C.that D.those
【答案】C
【详解】句意:由于寒冷的天气,黑龙江的学生的寒假比广东的学生要长。
考查代词辨析。it指代同名同物,为单数形式;one指代同名异物,表泛指,为单数形式;that指代同名异物,表特指,为单数形式;those是that的复数形式。根据“the students in Heilongjiang have a longer winter holiday than...in Guangdong.”可知,此处指黑龙江的学生的寒假比广东学生的假期要长,指代单数名词“winter holiday”应用that。故选C。
23.—Do you know what SOHO means?
—It means small office and home office. More and more people can work ________ the Internet at home now.
A.against B.across C.through D.by
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道“SOHO”是什么意思吗?——它指的是小型办公室和家庭办公室。越来越多的人现在可以通过网络在家里工作了。
考查介词辨析。against反对;across通过;through通过;by通过。根据“More and more people can work...the Internet at home now.”可知,此处是指通过互联网可以在家办公,排除选项A和B,by和through都有“通过”的意思,by是通过某种方式,方法,through是通过某种途径;by只讲结果,因此很直接;而through则侧重通过“过程”得到结果,因此有“间接”的含义;本题根据句意可知是“通过网络这种途径在家里工作”,所以through符合题意。故选C。
24.—Why do you like the TV show The Chinese Poetry Competition so much?
—This show is really ________. It can let me know a lot about traditional Chinese culture.
A.awful B.meaningful C.common D.colorful
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——为什么你这么喜欢电视节目“中国诗歌比赛”?——这个节目真的很有意义。它能让我知道很多关于中国传统文化的事情。
考查形容词辨析。awful糟糕;meaningful有意义的;common普通的;colorful多彩的。根据“It can let me know a lot about traditional Chinese culture.”可知,“中国诗歌比赛”这个节目是很有意义的。故选B。
25.Although Andrew lost the game, none of his classmates ________ him. Instead, they all tried to lift him up.
A.looked up B.thought about C.laughed at D.heard from
【答案】C
【详解】句意:虽然安德鲁输了比赛,但他的同学没有一个嘲笑他。相反,他们都试图把他举起来。
考查动词短语辨析。looked up查阅;thought about考虑;laughed at嘲笑;heard from收到……的来信。根据“Although Andrew lost the game, none of his classmates...him”可知是没有嘲笑他,故选C。
26.—Shall I give so many fresh vegetables to your pet rabbit?
—Thanks. But I ________ this. My rabbit isn’t hungry now.
A.do B.have done C.was doing D.will do
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我可以给你的宠物兔子一些新鲜蔬菜吗?——谢谢。我已经喂过了。我的兔子现在不饿了。考查动词时态。根据“My rabbit isn’t hungry now.”可知兔子现在不饿了是因为已经喂过了,表示过去的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时,故选B。
27.Lord of the Flies ________ in 1954. Although it was not a great success at first, it became popular later.
A.publishs B.is published C.published D.was published
【答案】D
【详解】句意:《蝇王》于1954年出版发行。虽然一开始并没有取得很大成功,但后来却流行起来。
考查被动语态。Lord of the Flies与选项核心动词publish之间是被动关系,根据“in 1954”可知,时态为一般过去时,需用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were+动词的过去分词。主语为单数,需用was。故选D。
28.Which do you enjoy ________ the weekends, fishing or watching TV?
A.spent B.spending C.spend D.to spend
【答案】D
【详解】句意:周末你喜欢钓鱼还是看电视?考查非谓语动词。spent过去分词;spending现在分词;spend原形;to spend动词不定式。根据“Which do you enjoy …the weekends, fishing or watching TV ?”可知,此处为固定用法“Which do you prefer/like/enjoy to do”,表示“选择做某事”,应用动词不定式表示目的。故选D。
29.Some students are spending more time at school, ________ schools are doing after-hours caretaking services.
A.because B.and C.so D.but
【答案】A
【详解】句意:一些学生花更多的时间在学校,因为学校提供课后照顾服务。
考查连词辨析。because因为;and和;so因此;but但是。根据“Some students are spending more time at school”和“schools are doing after-hours caretaking services”可知,一些学生在学校停留的时间更长,是因为学校提供了课后照顾服务;前后句为因果关系,前果后因,应用because连接。故选A。
30.—Excuse me, could you please tell me _______?
—Walk along this road to the end and the library is just across the road.
A.how can I go to Huaibei Library B.when does Huaibei Library open
C.where Huaibei Library is D.whether Huaibei Library was open
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——对不起,你能告诉我淮北图书馆在哪里吗?——沿着这条路走到尽头,图书馆就在马路对面。考查宾语从句。根据“Walk along this road to the end and the library is just across the road.”可知,此处询问淮北图书馆在哪里,应用where引导宾语从句,并且从句用陈述语序。故选C。
31.We humans must pull together ________ we can have a bright shared future.
A.as if B.as soon as C.so that D.even though
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们人类必须齐心协力,才能拥有光明的共同未来。
考查连词辨析。as if犹如;as soon as一……就……;so that以便;even though即使。根据“We humans must pull together...we can have a bright shared future.”可知,“我们齐心协力”的目的是“为了有一个光明的未来”。用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
32.There ________ few trees on both sides of the road, but now we can see many jacaranda (蓝花楹) trees around.
A.used to be B.used to have C.usedn’t to be D.usedn’t to have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:过去道路两旁树木很少,但现在我们可以看到周围有许多蓝花楹树。
考查there be和used to的用法。根据“There ... few trees on both sides of the road”可知,此句是there be句型,不与have连用,排除B、D选项;再根据“but now we can see many jacaranda (蓝花楹) trees around”可知,现在有许多蓝花楹树,说明过去道路两边树很少,few本身表达否定含义,故此处不用否定结构,排除C选项。故选A。
33.In our school library there ________ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.
A.are; is B.is; are C.have; are D.has; is
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在我们学校图书馆有许多关于科学的书,这些年它们的数量变得越来越大。
考查there be句型和主谓一致。第一空,there be句型中be动词的单复数由离它最近的名词来确定,其中“a number of”表示“若干的,许多的”,后接复数可数名词作主语时,其谓语动词用复数形式are;第二空,the number of...表示“……的数量”,作主语的中心词时,谓语动词用单数形式,所以填is。无there have/has句型。故选A。
34.The chart shows us that ________.
A.nobody cares about news B.music has the fewest viewers
C.most people like watching movies D.cartoons are the most popular TV programs
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这张图表告诉我们,音乐的观众最少。
考查常识。根据图表内容可知,音乐只有7%的观众,是最少的,故选B。
35.—Thanks a lot for helping me finish the project on time.
—________. Many hands make light work.
A.You said it B.Don’t mention it C.No deal D.Good idea
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——非常感谢你们帮助我按时完成了项目。——别客气。众人拾柴火焰高。
考查情景交际。You said it你说得对;Don’t mention it别客气;No deal未成交;Good idea好主意。根据上文“Thanks a lot for helping me finish the project on time.”为表达感谢,下文应回答“不用谢,别客气”。故选B。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
I have been learning English since I was 10 years old. Everything I was 36 at school was about tenses (时态), plural rules and other complex grammar. Every day, my teacher 37 us to copy new words 10 times. I was tired of memorizing vocabulary and grammar rules. Gradually, learning English became 38 I disliked.
When I was in Grade 8, my parents bought me a computer. From then on, it became my best helper. I could learn 39 I wanted, I began to listen to music and watch TV shows. The first TV show that I watched was Hannah Montana. It was very funny, and I picked up quite a lot of vocabulary from it, which was an unforgettable learning experience. It was also when I fell in love with the 40 .
I remember back then, I also downloaded a lot of English songs and listened to them every day. Besides, I 41 many websites where people from all over the world exchanged cultures with each other. I made a lot of foreign friends there, and we talked about everything in life. At first, I thought the only 42 people learned English was that they wanted to communicate with each other. Not until I 43 myself in the language did I realize that the language itself was the best way to create a strong connection between me and the endless knowledge of the world.
I can see a huge improvement in my English skills. Thanks to English, I have learned much more about the world around me. The journey towards language fluency (流利) is not always 44 , and I still have a long way to go. I won’t, however, give up on it. I prefer the journey that I’ve been through to the destination ahead. If you don’t know where you are 45 , if you’re not sure what to do next, just do whatever you love.
36.A.taught B.learned C.studied D.improved
37.A.forced B.warned C.required D.invited
38.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
39.A.whoever B.whatever C.wherever D.however
40.A.computer B.language C.experience D.show
41.A.invented B.created C.discovered D.attended
42.A.excuse B.result C.end D.reason
43.A.doubted B.lost C.forgot D.remembered
44.A.hard B.fun C.easy D.exciting
45.A.exactly B.actually C.quickly D.simply
【答案】
36.A 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.B 41.C 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者从厌倦英语学习到通过兴趣驱动逐渐爱上英语的过程,强调了兴趣和沉浸式学习的重要性。
36.句意:我在学校被教授的一切都是关于时态,复数规则和其他复杂的语法。
taught教;learned学习;studied研究;improved提高。根据“I was...”及备选项可知,此处为被动语态表达,“tenses, plural rules and other complex grammar”为作者在学校被教授的内容。故选A。
37.句意:每天,我的老师要求我们抄写10遍新单词。
forced强迫;warned警告;required要求;invited邀请。“copy new words 10 times”是老师的要求,C选项符合句意。故选C。
38.句意:渐渐地,学习英语成了我不喜欢的事情。
something某事,用于肯定句;anything任何事物,用于否定句或疑问句;nothing没有什么;everything一切。本句为肯定句,且此处表示“I disliked”的事情。故选A。
39.句意:我可以学习任何我想学的东西,我开始听音乐和看电视节目。
whoever无论是谁;whatever无论什么;wherever无论在哪;however无论怎样。设空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作宾语成分,whatever符合语境。故选B。
40.句意:那也是我爱上这种语言的时候。
computer电脑;language语言;experience经验;show表演。根据“learning English became...I disliked.”和“I picked up quite a lot of vocabulary from it”可知,作者利用电脑学习到很多的词汇,爱上了之前不喜欢的英语。故选B。
41.句意:此外,我发现了许多来自世界各地的人们相互交流文化的网站。
invented发明;created创造;discovered发现;attended参加。“many websites where...”是作者在利用电脑学习英语的过程中发现的内容,C选项符合句意。故选C。
42.句意:起初,我认为人们学习英语的唯一原因是他们想相互交流。
excuse借口;result结果;end结束;reason原因。设空处后“people learned English was that they wanted to communicate with each other”说明了人们学习英语的原因。故选D。
43.句意:直到我沉浸在语言中,我才意识到语言本身是建立我与世界无尽知识之间强大联系的最佳方式。
doubted怀疑;lost丢失;forgot忘记;remembered记得。根据“I...myself in the language”可知,此处指作者沉浸在语言学习中,lost oneself in“沉浸于……”。故选B。
44.句意:通往语言流利的旅程并不总是那么容易,我还有很长的路要走。
hard困难的;fun有趣的;easy容易的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据“I still have a long way to go”可知,这段旅程并不容易。故选C。
45.句意:如果你不知道自己到底在哪里,如果你不确定下一步该做什么,那就做你喜欢的事。
exactly确切地;actually事实上;quickly快速地;simply简单地。根据“if you’re not sure what to do next”可知,此处讲述假如“你”对自己的定位了解不够准确。故选A。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Spend the summer at Camp Brown Hawk!
Camp is located on beautiful Lake Echo!
At Camp Brown Hawk, campers will enjoy the chance to make new friends, create happy memories, express their creativity, and improve their skills in many kinds of areas. From arts & crafts, to field trips, to sports, we offer different kinds of activities that allow your child to have fun in a safe and friendly environment. Under the guidance of our energetic and experienced counselors (辅导员), your child is sure to have an amazing summer here!Counselors lead campers in these activities
● doing sports such as hiking, swimming, going boating
● doing handicrafts such as making cards and pottery
● doing fun, nature-based science activities
● singing songs around the campfire
About Camp Brown Hawk
● We’re 80 years old this year
● All camp workers are trained and experienced
● Each cabin (小木屋) houses eight boys or girls.
● Kids from ages 6 to 16 are welcome.
FEES & DISCOUNTS (折扣)
● 1 camper: $180
● 2 or more campers: $160 per child
● Early Bird Discount: Take $15 off if enter by March 31.
● Campers will receive one free shirt
Camp Brown Hawk Office: 32 Lake Road, Echo Valley, CT, 06241
46.What won’t the campers do in the camp?
A.Making a camp fire. B.Studying the plants.
C.Singing with others. D.Hiking around the lake.
47.Who of the following can join the camp?
A.A boy with his parents. B.A mother of two sons.
C.A nine-year-old student. D.A girl aged seventeen.
48.What can we learn about Camp Brown Hawk?
A.There are experienced counselors. B.It organizes free camps for young kids.
C.It is a young professional organization. D.There are cabins housing 6~16 campers.
49.How much should Jane pay if she enters for the camp on March 27th?
A.$160. B.$162. C.$180. D.$165.
50.Where is the passage probably from?
A.A travel guidebook. B.A teen’s newspaper.
C.A science magazine. D.A geography textbook.
【答案】46.A 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了一个夏令营的招生广告。
46.推理判断题。根据“Counselors lead campers in these activities● doing sports such as hiking, swimming, go boating● doing handicrafts such as making cards and pottery● doing fun, nature-based science activities● singing songs around the campfire”可知,这里是指露营者能做的活动包括做一些游泳等运动,做手工艺品,做有趣的科学活动和围着营火唱歌,所以不包括生营火。故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据“About Camp Brown Hawk ● Kids from ages 6 to 16 are welcome.”可知,6岁到16岁之间的孩子可以参加这个夏令营。故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据“About Camp Brown Hawk ● All camp workers are trained and experienced”可知,所有的工作人员都是很有经验的。故选A。
49.推理判断题。根据“FEES & DISCOUNTS(折扣) ● 1 camper: $180 ● Early Bird Discount: Take $15 off if enter by March 31.”可知,1个人参加时,价格是180美元,而在3月31号前参加的话,可以减15美元,所以如果简在3月27号参加时,其价格为165。故选D。
50.推理判断题。结合“Spend the summer at Camp Brown Hawk!”和“Under the guidance of our energetic and experienced counselors(辅导员), your child is sure to have an amazing summer here!”可知,本文是一则关于青少年的夏令营招生广告,所以该文可能在青少年报纸上看到。故选B。
B
The day before Mother’s Day this year, the police received a call from an old woman because her husband George had gone missing from their home. He has Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病). The police found George two blocks (街区) away from his home. He couldn’t tell the police where he lived. However, he was able to understand where he was going clearly. He was buying his wife Doris flowers for Mother’s Day falling on Sunday. He has done that since she gave birth (生产) to their first child.
Three years ago, George was told he had the disease. Since then his illness has become worse and worse. His wife had to look after him. She was sad to see the disease take away her husband’s memories (记忆). The police told George’s family they would take him home straight but George didn’t agree to go with them.
“He was pretty adamant,” Officer James Smith told the reporter. “He wasn’t going home unless he got those flowers. He wanted to buy flowers for his wife, because the next day was Mother’s Day,” the officer added.
So the police decided to help George achieve his goal (目标). They stopped at a local supermarket and helped him choose a bunch (束) of beautiful roses. “We had to get those flowers. We didn’t have a choice,” the officer said.
51.Who called the police?
A.George’s son. B.George’s wife.
C.George’s daughter. D.George himself.
52.The story happened on ________.
A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Friday D.Monday
53.When the police found him, George was ________ about where he was going.
A.clear B.unclear C.relaxed D.worried
54.What does the underlined word “adamant” mean in the third paragraph?
A.happy B.determined C.sad D.patient
55.We can know that ________ from the passage.
A.George’s illness can be cured (治愈) easily B.George’s wife likes flowers very much
C.George loves his wife very much D.George always misses his mum
【答案】51.B 52.B 53.A 54.B 55.C
【导语】本文讲述了一个患有老年痴呆症的老人乔治在母亲节前一天走失,但坚持要为妻子买花的故事,展示了他对妻子的深深爱意。
51.推理判断题。根据“The day before Mother’s Day this year, the police received a call from an old woman because her husband George had gone missing from their home.”可知,是George的妻子打电话报警的。故选B。
52.推理判断题。根据“The day before Mother’s Day this year, the police received a call from an old woman because her husband George had gone missing from their home. He has Alzheimer’s disease. The police found George two blocks away from his home. He couldn’t tell the police where he lived. However, he was able to understand where he was going clearly. He was buying his wife Doris flowers for Mother’s Day falling on Sunday.”可知,故事发生在母亲节的前一天,是星期六。故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据“However, he was able to understand where he was going clearly. He was buying his wife Doris flowers for Mother’s Day falling on Sunday.”可知,他能够清楚地知道他要去哪,他为了周日的母亲节给妻子Doris买花。故选A。
54.词义猜测题。根据下文“‘He wasn’t going home unless he got those flowers. He wanted to buy flowers for his wife, because the next day was Mother’s Day,’ the officer added.”可知,他非常地坚决。determined“坚定的、坚决的”。故选B。
55.推理判断题。根据“He wasn’t going home unless he got those flowers. He wanted to buy flowers for his wife, because the next day was Mother’s Day”可知,他非常爱自己的妻子。故选C。
C
Are you troubled by housework, such as cleaning tables or tidying your room? Do you need a helping hand? Recently, the robot Mobile Aloha made by scientists at Stanford University in the US became popular online. In the videos posted, we can see the robot preparing dishes on its own. It’s also good at watering plants, petting cats, cleaning the floor and washing clothes.
Sounds good? Well, another video posted by researchers may disappoint some people. Mobile Aloha isn’t good at doing housework on its own. Instead, it learns from human actions before doing each kind of housework. When the situation changes, it can’t work well without a human “teaching” it. So it may break dishes, bump into (撞上) things and even burn a pot.
The robot can successfully move chairs 80 percent of the time, said the team after they did more research on it. For cooking dishes, it’s only 40 percent. In short, it’s far from perfect.
In fact, AI robots are good at tasks such as math and playing chess, but they face challenges when it comes to simpler actions like cleaning. And it’s the same for Mobile Aloha. For example, if its body doesn’t move correctly—even just with a small deviation, its arm may move too far to pick up a glass.
“Robots are not ready to take over the world,” the team posted online.
56.How does the writer begin the passage?
A.By making a comparison. B.By asking questions.
C.By showing a finding. D.By imagining a scene.
57.What is the function of the numbers in Paragraph 3?
A.To show the latest findings of the team.
B.To prove that robots can do nothing right.
C.To support an opinion that robots are not perfect.
D.To explain the main function of Mobile Aloha is moving chairs.
58.What does the underlined word “deviation” probably mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Mistake B.Progress. C.Effort. D.Damage.
59.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The importance of robots to the world. B.The latest researches on robots.
C.Some disadvantages of robots. D.Some ways to produce perfect robots.
60.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?
A.EDUCATION B.CULTURE C.PEOPLE D.TECHNOLOGY
【答案】56.B 57.C 58.A 59.C 60.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了美国斯坦福大学研制的机器人Mobile Aloha的功能及其局限性。
56.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Are you troubled by housework, such as cleaning tables or tidying your room? Do you need a helping hand?”(你被家务活困扰吗,比如擦桌子或者整理房间?你需要帮手吗?)可知,作者通过提问的方式引入话题。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据“The robot can successfully move chairs 80 percent of the time, said the team after they did more research on it. For cooking dishes, it’s only 40 percent. In short, it’s far from perfect.”(该团队在对机器人进行更多研究后表示,机器人成功移动椅子的概率为80%。至于烹饪菜肴,成功率仅为40%。简而言之,它还远非完美。)可知,这些数字用于支持机器人并不完美的观点。故选C。
58.词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“if its body doesn’t move correctly— even just with a small deviation, its arm may move too far to pick up a glass.”(如果它的身体没有正确移动 —— 即使只是轻微的偏差,它的手臂可能会移动得太远而无法拿起杯子。)可知,deviation指的是身体移动不正确的情况,即“错误,偏差”。故选A。
59.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讨论了Mobile Aloha机器人的功能及其局限性,特别是它在没有人类指导时表现不佳的情况,故本文主要是介绍了机器人的一些缺点。故选C。
60.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了机器人的技术及其应用,因此最可能出现在“技术”版块。 故选D。
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: You look worried, David. What’s wrong?
B: 61
A: You said you liked English. 62
B: I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a long passage.
A: That doesn’t sound too bad.
B: 63 What should I do?
A: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. Don’t read word by word. Read words in groups.
B: 64
A: To guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.
B: That sounds difficult.
A: 65 You can improve your English reading by more practice. The more you read, the faster you’ll be.
B: I’ll try. Thank you, Mr. Black.
A.But how do I deal with the words I don’t understand?
B.But I’m a very slow reader.
C.I’m having trouble learning English.
D.I failed my maths test.
E.What’s your problem?
F.Well, be patient. It takes time.
G.Thanks for helping me with my English.
【答案】61.C 62.E 63.B 64.A 65.F
【导语】本文是一段对话,主要讲述了David在英语学习中遇到的困难,尤其是阅读方面的问题,以及Mr. Black给出的建议。
61.根据“You look worried, David. What’s wrong?”可知,David的回答应与他遇到的困难有关,选项C“我在学习英语方面遇到了困难。”符合语境。故选C。
62.根据“I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a long passage.”可知,空处应该是询问对方在英语学习方面遇到了什么问题,选项E“你有什么问题?”符合语境。故选E。
63.根据“What should I do?”和“Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. Don’t read word by word. Read words in groups.”可知,此处说明他的英语阅读问题,选项B“但我读得很慢。”符合语境。故选B。
64.根据“To guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.”可知,空处询问如何处理不认识的单词,选项A“但我怎么处理我不认识的单词呢?”符合语境。故选A。
65.根据“That sounds difficult.”和空后“You can improve your English reading by more practice. The more you read, the faster you’ll be.”可知,空处在鼓励对方,选项F“嗯,耐心点,这需要时间。”符合语境。故选F。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
注意事项:
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66.任何来到西安的人,都会爱上这座城市。
Anyone who comes to Xi’an will it.
【答案】fall in love with
【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“爱上”,“fall in love with”意思是“爱上”,且will后加动词原形,构成一般将来时。故填fall in love with。
67.西安市民与人友善,讲话礼貌。
The citizens of Xi’an treat others kindly and .
【答案】speak politely
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“讲话礼貌”的表达,speak“讲话”,修饰动词speak要用副词形式politely“礼貌地”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“The citizens of Xi’an”是复数,动词用原形。故填speak politely。
68.我希望在将来有更多像《哪吒2》这样的中国电影。
I hope there will be more Chinese films like Ne Zha 2 .
【答案】in the future
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处表示“在将来”,英文用介词短语in the future来表达,作时间状语。故填in the future。
69.《哪吒2》对中国动画电影的发展产生了巨大的影响。
Ne Zha 2 made to the development of Chinese animated films.
【答案】a big difference/a great difference
【详解】根据中文提示可知,横线处缺少“巨大的影响”,根据“Ne Zha 2 made”可知,“产生了……影响”为make a difference,“巨大的”为big或great。故填a big difference/a great difference。
70.丽萨从小就想成为一名成功的音乐家。
Lisa wanted to be from a very young age.
【答案】a successful musician
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“一名成功的音乐家”,其英文表达是a successful musician,故填a successful musician。
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子
The 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) was a grand event with lots of wonderful performances and cultural elements. It was like a feast (宴会) for the eyes and ears for people all over the world.
One of the most amazing things was how traditional Chinese art forms were mixed with modern technologies. For example, there was a shadow puppetry performance. It used the old art of shadow puppets and high-definition LED screens together. This made the puppets look very lively and real. The performers moved the puppets skillfully to tell stories from ancient times. It showed how rich and deep Chinese culture is.
The gala also showed the different cultures of China. There were dances from different national groups. Each dance had its own special costumes, rhythms and movements. It was like a colorful display of the many different cultures in China. This not only made people from different groups feel more connected, but also let the audience enjoy the beauty of each culture.
Besides the traditional parts, the Spring Festival Gala had some new and exciting programs. There was a digital art performance that used virtual reality and augmented reality. It let the audience experience a completely new kind of art. The mix of music, dance and digital effects made people feel like they were in a magical world.
The 2025 Spring Festival Gala was not just a celebration of the Spring Festival. It also acted as a bridge to share Chinese culture with the world. It spread the happiness and warmth of the Chinese New Year to every corner of the globe.
71.The 2025 Spring Festival Gala showed us lots of wonderful performances and .
72.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refers to .
73.The English word that means “韵律” in the passage is .
74.A digital art performance mixed , and digital effects.
75.The 2025 Spring Festival Gala acted as a to share Chinese culture with the world.
【答案】71.cultural elements 72.a shadow puppetry performance 73.rhythms
74. music dance 75.bridge
【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年春节联欢晚会的盛况,包括传统艺术与现代技术的结合、不同民族文化的展示以及数字艺术表演等内容。
71.根据“The 2025 Spring Festival Gala was a grand event with lots of wonderful performances and cultural elements.”可知,晚会展示了精彩的表演和文化元素。故填cultural elements。
72.根据“For example, there was a shadow puppetry performance. It used the old art of shadow puppets and high-definition LED screens together.”可知,有一个皮影戏表演,它将古老的皮影艺术和高清LED屏幕结合在一起。此处划线词“It”指的是皮影戏表演,故填a shadow puppetry performance。
73.根据“Each dance had its own special costumes, rhythms and movements.”可知,文中表示“韵律”的英文单词是rhythms。故填rhythms。
74.根据“The mix of music, dance and digital effects made people feel like they were in a magical world.”可知,数字艺术表演结合了音乐、舞蹈和数字效果。故填music;dance。
75.根据“It also acted as a bridge to share Chinese culture with the world.”可知,晚会是分享中国文化的桥梁。故填bridge。
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词
Have you ever h 76 of the term “children of the stars”? It’s a special name for children with autism (自闭症). April 2 is World Autism Awareness Day. It was started by the United Nations to make people know m 77 about autism and offer better care and support to those w 78 have it.
Autism affects (影响) how a person grows and learns. It usually starts to show within the f 79 three years of life. The official (官方的) name for this condition is “autism spectrum disorder (自闭症谱系障碍).” Doctors use a handbook 4 DSM-5 to diagnose (诊断) autism. It talks about two main autism signs: problems with talking and helping with o 80 and doing the same things over and over again.
“When I talk to my daughter or ask her to do something, she won’t pay a 81 to me,” said Meng Lingdi. Her daughter was diagnosed with autism at 2 years old. “She doesn’t make as much eye contact (接触) with people a 82 another kids do.” Children with autism also feel physical pain. “Many of them have epilepsy (癫痫) because their brain activity is d 83 from that of other kids,” said Sun Zhongkai at Beijing Stars and Rain Education Institute for Autism (Stars and Rain).
We don’t know e 84 what causes autism. But scientists think it might be a mix of things like how we grow, our genes (基因), and our environment. If a family has a child with autism, the chance of their other children having autism is about 10 times higher than u 85 .
【答案】
76.(h)eard 77.(m)ore 78.(w)ho 79.(f)irst 80.(o)thers 81.(a)ttention 82.(a)s 83.(d)ifferent 84.(e)xactly 85.(u)sual
【导语】本文介绍了自闭症影响一个人的成长和学习方式,自闭症开始的时间应是在生命的前三年,我们无法确切地知道什么导致了自闭症。
76.句意:你听说过“星星的孩子”这个词吗?根据“of the term”可知是听说这个词,hear of“听说”,根据“have you ever”可知,此处用现在完成时have done,因此用hear的过去分词heard。故填(h)eard。
77.句意:它是由联合国发起的,目的是让人们更多地了解自闭症,并为自闭症患者提供更好的照顾和支持。根据“offer better care and support to those w...have it”可知,表示要更多地了解自闭症,more“更多的”,故填(m)ore。
78.句意:它是由联合国发起的,目的是让人们更多地了解自闭症,并为自闭症患者提供更好的照顾和支持。句子是定语从句,先行词those表示人,因此用who引导定语从句,故填(w)ho。
79.句意:它通常在生命的前三年开始展示。根据“It usually starts to show”可知,自闭症开始的时间应是在生命的前三年,first“最初”,故填(f)irst。
80.句意:它讨论了两种主要的自闭症症状:在与他人交谈、帮助他人方面有困难以及反复做同样的事情。根据“helping with”和首字母o可知,要帮助他人,others“其他人”,故填(o)thers。
81.句意:孟令迪说:“当我和女儿说话或让她做某事时,她不会注意我。”pay attention to“注意”,故填(a)ttention。
82.句意:她不像其他孩子那样与人进行那么多的眼神交流。as...as...“和……一样……”,故填(a)s。
83.句意:北京星雨自闭症教育研究所的孙仲凯说:“他们中的许多人患有癫痫,因为他们的大脑活动与其他孩子不同”。根据“from that of other kids”可知是和其他孩子的大脑活动不同,be different from“与……不同”,故填(d)ifferent。
84.句意:我们无法确切地知道什么导致了自闭症。根据“But scientists think it might be a mix of things like how we grow, our genes (基因), and our environment.”可知,科学家认为,这可能是多种因素共同作用的结果,比如我们的生长方式、基因和环境,因此无法确切地知道自闭症的原因,修饰动词用副词exactly“确切地”。故填(e)xactly。
85.句意:如果一个家庭有一个患有自闭症的孩子,他们的其他孩子患自闭症的几率大约是正常情况下的10倍。根据“the chance of their other children having autism is about 10 times higher”可知,此处表示其他孩子患自闭症的可能性比正常的情况高,usual“平常的,正常的”,故填(u)sual。
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.每个人都是独一无二的,都会发出自身特有的光芒。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,以“What I Like About Myself”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Everyone is special, and so am I. What I like about myself is
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
What I Like About Myself
Everyone is special, and so am I. What I like about myself is mainly my healthy living habits and good character.
To begin with, I have developed healthy living habits. For example, I never stay up so that I can focus in class. Besides, running for half an hour every day helps me keep in good health. What’s more, it’s my character that enables me to live happily. Being an outgoing girl, I can make friends easily and express my thoughts freely.
What I own has brought me lots of benefits, and I will keep on working hard to make myself a better person.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:根据提示要点进行写作,可适当发挥,注意行文连贯,并突出重点写作。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开门见山,表明喜欢自己的哪些方面;
第二步,具体阐述喜欢自己的哪些方面并分析原因;
第三步,书写结语,表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①to begin with首先
②stay up熬夜
③keep on doing继续做
[高分句型]
①For example, I never stay up so that I can focus in class. (so that引导目的状语从句)
②What I own has brought me lots of benefits, and I will keep on working hard to make myself a better person. (what引导主语从句)
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