七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（江苏通用）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（江苏通用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．—Do you have any plans for ________ coming May Day holiday? —Oh, no. It is just ________ usual day for me. I’ll stay at home and have a good rest. A．the; an B．the; a C．a; an D．a; a 2．The ________ in our hometown is a good place to watch wonderful plays and operas. A．company B．museum C．theatre D．hotel 3．—Why are you so happy, Lucy? —There ________ a fashion show in our school hall ________ the afternoon of May 4th. A．will have; on B．will be; in C．is going to have; in D．is going to be; on 4．We read the number 8,479 as ________. A．eight thousand and four hundred and seventy-nine B．eight thousand, four hundred, seventy-nine C．eight thousand, four hundred and seventy-nine D．eight thousands, four hundreds and seventy-nine 5．—______ is it from your house to the nearest hospital? —It’s two miles _________. A．How long; away B．How far; far C．How long; far away D．How far; away 6．After reading books for an hour, you’d better ________ green trees for a minute or two. A．look out B．look for C．look out of D．look out at 7．The Slender West Lake (瘦西湖) is famous ________ a place of interest. And it is ________ our school. A．as; in the west of B．for; to the west of C．for; in the west of D．as; west of 8． —________ your hometown like? —It’ s a good place ________. A．How’s; to live B．How does; living C．What’s; to live D．What does; living 9．—________ try some fish? It looks delicious. —It smells ________. I don’t want to eat it. A．Why don’t; bad B．Why don’t; good C．Why not; good D．Why not; bad 10．—Can I use your dictionary? ________ is left home. —Sure. But don’t forget to give ________ back before the English class. A．My; one B．Mine; one C．My; it D．Mine; it 11．— How old is your father, Sue? —________. We are going to celebrate his ________ birthday next month. A．Thirty-ninth; fourties B．Thirty-ninth; fortieth C．Thirty-nine; fortieth D．Thirty-nine; fourtieth 12．There is a bridge ______ the river. Be careful when you go ______ it. A．over; cross B．across; over C．over; across D．cross; over 13．—Ann, remember ________ some flowers for your mother when you come home, OK? —I ________, and some birthday presents, too. A．buy; will B．to buy; will C．buying; do D．buying; will 14．—Do you get ________ ready for the sports meeting? —No. We still have ________ to do. A．anything; nothing B．something; everything C．everything; something D．anything; something 15．— Is Neil in? —________, he is washing his hand. A．I’d love to B．Don’t worry C．Wait a minute D．Good luck 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My mother works all day so I have to take care of my little brother. My little brother is about four years old and he wants our mother to 16 with him all the time. One day, after I give my little brother his dinner, he starts 17 for Mum. He is so young and 18 misses Mum. So I dress him,   19 his shoes, carry him on my back (后背) and walk out. Soon he starts to sleep and we go on. About half a(n) 20 later, I find that he loses a shoe while sleeping. I take him off my back and put him down. I know we 21 find that shoe, because our mother doesn’t have enough money to buy new shoes. We have to go back to find 22 , so I tell my brother to wait right 23 . A young man hears it and stops me just before I walk away. He is very serious. He asks me, “Are you leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if your 24 is not here when you come back? “I don’t know 25 to answer that question. He says, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe,   26 it is not OK to lose your brother.” Then he takes us to 27 workplace (工作场所) by taxi. In my lifetime, I 28 many people like the young man. I feel 29 that I cannot find them and say “thank you”. I do not even remember what the man’s face looks like, but he teaches me a(n) 30 — people are more important than things. 16．A．stay B．fight C．work D．help 17．A．living B．looking C．preparing D．playing 18．A．well B．never C．quickly D．really 19．A．take off B．put on C．turn on D．get off 20．A．minute B．hour C．day D．year 21．A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 22．A．one B．ones C．it D．them 23．A．road B．there C．home D．school 24．A．mother B．brother C．shoe D．book 25．A．how B．what C．where D．when 26．A．but B．and C．so D．because 27．A．his parents’ B．the man’s C．our mother’s D．my brother’s 28．A．enjoy B．meet C．greet D．hope 29．A．happy B．sorry C．funny D．sad 30．A．subject B．dream C．lesson D．idea 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A Restaurant information (信息). It’s lunchtime. There are some places for food around the People’s Park. Jack looks for some information about them on the Internet. Round-seat Restaurant Address: No. 2 Futong Road Telephone: 6788123 Main food: baked meat Cost: about $8 each Opening time: 9:30 a.m. — 1:30 p.m. 5:00 p.m. — 11:00 p.m. There are all kinds of foods here, like meat, vegetables, fruit and drinks. Delicious Shop Address: No. 13 Futong Road Telephone: 6782123 Main food: seafood (海鲜) Cost: about $20 each Opening time: 9:00 a.m. — 9:00 p.m. It has many kinds of seafood. All the food is clean and fresh. Dafu’s Restaurant Address: No. 6 Kaixuan Road Telephone: 6785512 Main food: fast food Cost: about $5 each Opening time: 8:30 a.m. — 10:30 p.m. Here you can find rice, noodles, dishes and drinks. Hot water and juice are free here. John’s Coffee Shop Address: No 10 Kaixuan Road Telephone: 6766548 Main food: Western food Cost: about $12 each Opening time: 10:00 a.m. — 10:30 p.m. The shop is clean and quiet. There is beef, bread, fruit, coffee and so on. 31．Which is the best place for him if (如果) Jack wants to eat fish and shrimps (虾)? A．Delicious Shop B．Dafu’s Restaurant C．John’s Coffee Shop D．Round-seat Restaurant 32．If Jack goes for Western food with his parents, how much should he spend? A．About 12. B．About 20. C．About 24. D．About 36. 33．If Jack wants to find a quiet place, which telephone number can he call? A．6782313. B．6766548. C．6785512. D．6788123. B Tony became ill and had to spend all day in bed. Because other children could not come near him, he felt sad and lonely. There wasn’t much to do, so he just looked out of the window. One day, he saw something strange outside the window. It was a penguin (企鹅) eating a sandwich. The penguin said “good afternoon” to Tony and left. Tony was very surprised. He tried to find out what was going on. Suddenly, he saw a monkey playing with a balloon outside his window. When he saw more and more strange animals, Tony laughed and found it hard to stop. Before long, his health improved (改善) and he went back to school. He told his friends about all the strange things outside his window. While he was talking, he saw something in his friend’s schoolbag. Tony asked what it was and his friend showed him. Inside the bag were many clothes that looked like animals. His friends wore them to make Tony happy while he was ill. From that day on, Tony always tried his best to make sure his friends never felt sad or lonely. 34．Why was Tony sad and lonely? A．Because he liked to lie in bed. B．Because nobody wanted to play with him. C．Because he was too young to go outside. D．Because he was ill and couldn’t play with others. 35．In fact, the penguin and monkey in the story are ________. A．real animals B．his friends C．his teachers D．his parents 36．The story happened in the order of ________. ①Tony saw a penguin eating a sandwich outside his window. ②Tony had to stay in bed because of his illness. ③Tony’s friends showed him many clothes that looked like animals. ④Tony told his friends something unusual. ⑤Tony saw more strange animals outside a window. A．⑤④③①② B．⑤④③②① C．②①⑤④③ D．②①⑤③④ 37．What did Tony learn from the story? A．Animals can bring good luck. B．Telling jokes improves friendship. C．Getting sick helps find true friends. D．One should be kind to his/her friends. C When Dorothy woke up — she did not know how much later — the house was on the ground. It was in a field full of flowers, and there were hundreds of beautifully colored birds flying about and singing. Not far away, there was a stream with clear, fresh water. Dorothy was still under her bed. She got up and left the house. She was surprised to see three little men and a little woman walking toward her. They were very strangely dressed. The men’s clothes were blue as their hat’s, but the woman’s clothes were white and had little stars all over them. When they saw Dorothy, they walked up to her and bowed (鞠躬). “Welcome to the land of the Munchkins,” one of the little men said. “We thank you for killing the Wicked Witch of the East. Now our people are free.” “I’m afraid you are making a mistake,” Dorothy said. “I didn’t kill any witch.” “Your house did,” one of the little men said. “Look!” He pointed to the house. Dorothy saw two feet sticking out from under it. “Oh!” Dorothy exclaimed. “The house fell on her. What can I do?” “There is nothing to do,” the little woman said. “The Wicked Witch of the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful to you.” “Are you a Munchkin?” Dorothy asked. “No, but I am their friend,” the little woman said. “I am the Witch of the North.” 38．Where was the house when Dorothy woke up? A．In a field full of flowers. B．On a hill among beautiful flowers. C．In a river with clear water. D．On a farm far away from Kansas. 39．What made Dorothy feel surprised when she left the house? A．The action the four people were doing. B．The skin colors of the four people. C．The strange clothes the four people wore. D．The terrible looks of the four people. 40．The little people bowed to Dorothy because ________. A．she was more powerful than the witches B．she agreed to kill the Witch of the North C．her house was full of the treasure they wanted D．her house helped kill the Wicked Witch of the East 41．What does the underlined word “grateful” probably mean in Paragraph 9? A．Hateful. B．Thankful. C．Helpful. D．Believable. D Behind the screen, students are using thin straight pieces of wood to make shadow puppets (皮影木偶) step onto the “stage (舞台)” while the 71-year-old Liu Aibang is singing. The “stage” is actually a cloth screen with light from behind. Those students in front of the stage are playing music on drums, suona and other instruments (乐器). This is a Daoqing Shadow Puppetry class at Longdong University. Except (除了) Liu, the other performers (表演者) of the show are all college students. Starting in the Han Dynasty, Daoqing Shadow Puppetry has been in the national intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录) since 2006. For years, shadow plays were popular with people of all ages. However, with films and TV plays becoming more and more popular in the late 1980s, many performers moved on to other jobs to make a good living. But Liu chose to stay on to protect the art. One day in 2020, Liu got a phone call from Zhao Zhixue, head of the music school at Longdong University. Zhao told him that the school planned to introduce Daoqing Shadow Puppetry into college classrooms. “We want to make the young student interested in intangible cultural heritage,” said Zhao. Liu was very excited to be a part-time teacher at the college. He came to school twice a week, teaching a two-hour class each time. Liu hopes to train more young people. “Just as true love is not a one-man show, carrying forward cultural heritage needs efforts (努力) from both the old and the young,” Liu said. 42．How do students make shadow puppets step onto the “stage”? A．By singing beautiful songs. B．By using thin straight pieces of wood. C．By using a cloth screen with light from behind. D．By playing music on drums, suona and other instruments. 43．What do you know about Liu Aibang according to the passage? A．He played music in front of the stage. B．He found other jobs to make a good living. C．He was head of the music school at Longdong University. D．He gave lessons in the university twice a week as a part-time teacher. 44．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Every class in the university takes two hours. B．All the performers sit in front of the stage when performing shadow plays. C．Daoqing Shadow Puppetry became more and more popular in the late 1980s. D．It was not easy for performers to make a good living by performing shadow plays. 45．What do Liu’s words mean at the end of the passage? A．People shouldn’t give the show on their own. B．Some college students don’t really love Daoqing Shadow Puppetry. C．Both the old and the young like Daoqing Shadow Puppetry very much. D．We need to make both the old and the young interested in Daoqing Shadow Puppetry. 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46．Go along the path and finally you will find the (长颈鹿). How tall they really are! 47．My brother wants to be a car (工程师) when he grows up. 48．Would you like to watch these (录像) after the party? 49．Sending (消息) is a good way for teachers to communicate with parents about their children. 50．People in the west eat with (刀) and forks while the Chinese use chopsticks. 51． (row) a boat is fun. We can take him to the lake. 52．Mr Black has a daughter. Today is her (twelve) birthday. 53．You can search the twelfth page for the (post) names. 54．You don’t need to worry about (fix) your broken bike. Mr. Zhang can help you. 55．The Eiffel Tower is the most famous building in （French）. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56．我们可以为需要帮助的孩子筹募钱。 We can the children in need. 57．我表弟明天将为我修理这台坏电脑。 My cousin for me tomorrow. 58．淮安在江苏北部，它因淮扬菜闻名于世。 Huai’an is Jiangsu. It Huaiyang cuisine. 59．汉服可以追溯到古代，但是现在它仍然流行。 Hanfu ancient times, but it today. 60．有一只大熊猫正在动物园里吃竹子。这种可爱的动物是中国的象征。 There is a giant panda in the zoo. The lovely animal is China. 六、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 One day, a country rat wanted to go to town. He p 61 himself and started his journey. It was hot on the way. The rat was tired and thirsty. He stopped near a big pond（池塘）so he could drink some w 62 . A frog lived n 63 the pond. When the rat saw the frog, he walked straight toward him. He asked the frog to take him to the o 64 side of the pond. B 65 the frog refused（拒绝）. The rat said he would beat up（打败）the frog i 66 he didn’t take him. The frog gave up and agreed to take him across the pond. The rat was a 67 that the frog might leave him in the middle of the pond, so he tied his leg to the frog’s leg. When they were in the middle of the pond, the frog t 68 to throw the rat off his back. However, because the rat had tied them together, the frog began to sink（下沉）into the pond along w 69 the rat. As they were trying to save t 70 , a hawk（鹰）was flying by the pond and saw them. The hawk grabbed（抓住）both of them and had a tasty meal. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 71．假设你是Simon，你想邀请各地的朋友来你的家乡旅游，请你根据以下提示，以“Welcome to my hometown”为题，用英语介绍一下你的家乡。 1. What’s your hometown like? 2. What’s around your hometown? 3. What do the people often do in spring? 4. What do you think of the people in your hometown? 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.条理清晰，语意连贯，字迹工整。 Welcome to my hometown Dear friends, What beautiful weather! I would like to invite you to come to my hometown. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Simon 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C D C D D D C D D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C C B C C A B D B B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C C B B A A C B B C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A D B D B C D A C D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B B D D D 1．B 【详解】句意：——你对即将到来的五一假期有什么计划吗？——哦，没有。对我来说，这只是平常的一天。我要待在家里好好休息。 考查冠词。空一特指“五一假期”，用定冠词the，可排除CD选项；空二泛指“平常的一天”，且usual是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。 2．C 【详解】句意：我们家乡的剧院是观看精彩戏剧和歌剧的好地方。 考查名词辨析。company公司；museum博物馆；theatre剧院；hotel宾馆。根据“watch wonderful plays and operas”可知，剧院可以观看戏剧和歌剧，故选C。 3．D 【详解】句意：——露西，你为什么这么高兴？——5月4日下午我们学校礼堂将有一场时装表演。 考查there be句型及时间介词。根据“There ... a fashion show in our school hall ... the afternoon of May 4th.”可知，此处为there be句型的一般将来时，用there will be/there is going to be表示，排除A、C选项；空二处在具体的某一天的下午，应用介词on。故选D。 4．C 【详解】句意：我们把8,479这个数字读作八千四百七十九。 考查数词的表达。空前有基数词，thousand和hundred用单数，排除D选项；千和百之间不用and连接，百和十之间用and连接。故选C。 5．D 【详解】句意：——从你家到最近的医院有多远？——两英里。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，提问时间段；How far多远，提问距离；away离开，副词；far away遥远的；far远的。根据“It’s two miles”可知，问句问的是距离，用how far。由“two miles”可知，具体数字后用away表示距离。故选D。 6．D 【详解】句意：读了一个小时后，你最好往外看绿色的树一两分钟。 考查动词短语。look out当心；look for寻找；look out of从……向外看； look out at向外看……；根据“After reading books for an hour”以及“green trees for a minute or two”可知，是向外看树；故选D。 7．D 【详解】句意：瘦西湖作为名胜古迹而闻名。它在我们学校的西面。 考查介词辨析。be famous for因……而出名；be famous as作为……而出名；in the west of在……西边，指包含在范围内；to the west of在……西边。指不临界；be west of在……的西部。根据“The Slender West Lake is famous...a place of interest.”可知，第一空要表达作为名胜古迹而闻名，应用介词as，排除BC；由常识可知，瘦西湖不在学校内，排除A。故选D。 8．C 【详解】句意：——你的家乡怎么样？ ——它是一个居住的好地方。 考查特殊疑问句和非谓语动词。根据“your hometown like?”可知，what is …like意为“……怎么样”；第二空后用动词不定式作定语修饰place。故选C。 9．D 【详解】句意：——为什么不尝尝鱼呢？看起来很美味。——它不太好闻。我不想吃。 考查特殊疑问句和形容词辨析。Why don’t you do=Why not do“为什么不做……呢”，表建议，排除A和B。good好的；bad坏的。根据“I don’t want to eat it.”可知，鱼闻起来不好。故选D。 10．D 【详解】句意：——我可以用下你的字典吗？我的落在家里了。——当然。但是别忘了在上英语课之前还给我。 考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；第一空指代“我的字典”，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词。one一个，同类不同物；it它，同类又同物。第二空指代前文提到的“字典”，属于同类又同物，应填one，故选D。 11．C 【详解】句意：——你父亲多大了，苏？——三十九岁。下个月我们将庆祝他的四十岁生日。 考查基数词和序数词。第一空是回答父亲的年龄，应用基数词thirty-nine，排除AB选项；第二空是指四十岁生日，应用序数词fortieth，故选C。 12．C 【详解】句意：河上有一座桥。过桥时要小心。 考查介词辨析。over在……上；across穿过，从表面穿过，介词；cross穿过，动词，根据前面的“a bridge”和后面的“the river”可知，应该是河上有一座桥，排除B和D，固定搭配go across意为“穿过”，所以第二个空是过桥时要小心，排除A，故选C。 13．B 【详解】句意：——安，记得回家时给你妈妈买些花，好吗？——我会的，还有一些生日礼物。 考查非谓语动词以及情景交际。remember to do sth.记得去做某事（未做），remember doing sth.记得做了某事（已做），根据“remember...some flowers for your mother when you come home”可知，此处指记得要去买花，表示未做，应用to buy；回答时应使用将来时，使用will。故选B。 14．C 【详解】句意：——你为运动会做好一切准备了吗？——没有。我们还有事情要做。 考查复合不定代词。anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；something某事物；everything一切。根据“Do you get ... ready for the sports meeting?”可知，第一空指为运动会准备好一切，应用everything；再根据“We still have ... to do.”可知，第二空表示还有一些事情要做，应用something。故选C。 15．C 【详解】句意：——尼尔在吗？——等一下，他正在洗手。 考查交际用语。I’d love to我很想；Don’t worry别担心；Wait a minute等一下；Good luck好运。根据“he is washing his hand.”可知他正在洗手，因此是要等待一下。故选C。 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．A 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一次带着自己弟弟去找妈妈时所发生的事情。 16．句意：我的小弟弟大约四岁，他希望我们的妈妈一直陪着他。 stay留下；fight打架；work工作；help帮助。根据“My little brother is about four years old”结合选项可知，应该是他希望我们的妈妈一直陪着他。故选A。 17．句意：一天，我给弟弟吃完晚饭后，他开始找妈妈。 living生活；looking看；preparing准备；playing玩。根据“He is so young and really misses Mum.”结合选项可知应该是开始找妈妈。look for“寻找”，故选B。 18．句意：他很小，真的很想念妈妈。 well好；never从不；quickly迅速地；really真的。根据“He is so young”结合选项可知应该是真的想妈妈。故选D。 19．句意：所以我给他穿上衣服，穿上鞋子，背着他走了出去。 take off起飞；put on穿上； turn on打开；get off下车。根据“So I dress him”可知他穿上衣服，结合选项可知应该是穿上鞋子。故选B。 20．句意：大约半小时后，我发现他在睡觉的时候掉了一只鞋。 minute分钟；hour小时；day天；year年。作者背着弟弟找妈妈，结合“I find that he loses a shoe while sleeping”可知用hour符合题意， half an hour意为“半个小时”。故选B。 21．句意：我知道我们必须找到那只鞋，因为我们的妈妈没有足够的钱买新鞋。 can能；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t一定不。根据“because our mother doesn’t have enough money to buy new shoes.”可知没有足够的钱买新鞋，所以必须找到那只鞋，故选C。 22．句意：我们必须回去找到它，所以我告诉我的弟弟在那里等着。 one一个；ones代指复数；it它；them它们。根据“I find that he loses a shoe while sleeping.”可知此处指那只鞋子，应用it指代，故选C。 23．句意：我们必须回去找到它，所以我告诉我的弟弟在那里等着。 road公路；there那里；home家；school学校。根据“I tell my brother to wait…”及语境，应该是我告诉弟弟原地等候，因此选there。故选B。 24．句意：如果你回来的时候你弟弟不在这里，你会怎么办? mother母亲；brother弟弟；shoe鞋子；book书。根据“Are you leaving your brother here to find the shoe? ”可知应该是指你的弟弟，故选B。 25．句意：我不知道如何回答这个问题。 how如何；what什么；where哪里；when何时。根据“to answer that question”可知应是不知如何回答这个问题，故选A。 26．句意：如果你找不到鞋子没关系，但是失去你的兄弟就不好了。 but但是；and和； so因此；because因为。根据句意可知，那个人说“找不着鞋子不要紧，如果找不着人就不可以了”，句子前后之间构成语义上的转折，因此选but。故选A。 27．句意：然后他乘出租车带我们去我们母亲的工作地点。 his parents’他父母的；the man’s男子的；our mother’s我们母亲的；my brother’s我兄弟的。根据“Then he takes us”可知作者和弟弟去找母亲，此处应该是“我们的母亲”工作的地方，故选C。 28．句意：在我的一生中，我遇到了许多像这个年轻人一样的人。 enjoy喜欢；meet遇见；greet问候；hope希望。根据“many people like the young man”及前文的描述可知，应该是指遇到了许多像这个年轻人一样的人。故选B。 29．句意：我感到很遗憾，我没能找到他们并说声“谢谢”。 happy开心的；sorry遗憾的；funny有趣的；sad伤心的。根据“He says, ‘It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, … it is not OK to lose your brother.’”可知，我没能找到他们并说声“谢谢”，应是感到遗憾。故选B。 30．句意：我甚至不记得那个人的脸长什么样，但他给了我一个教训——人比东西更重要。 subject科目；dream梦想；lesson教训；idea主意；根据“people are more important than things.”可知应该是给了我一个教训。故选C。 31．A 32．D 33．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四家提供食物的地方的信息。 31．细节理解题。根据“Delicious Shop”和“Main food: seafood”可知，如果杰克想吃鱼和虾，可以去Delicious Shop。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“Main food: Western food”和“Cost: about $12 each”可知，杰克和他的父母共三个人去吃，每人花12美元，三人共花36美元。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“The shop is clean and quiet.”和“Telephone: 6766548”可知，杰克想去安静的地方吃饭可以拨打6766548。故选B。 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Tony生病时感到孤独，看到窗外奇怪的动物后感到惊喜，后来得知是朋友们为了让他开心而扮演动物，Tony病愈后也努力让朋友们不再感到孤独。 34．细节理解题。根据“Because other children could not come near him, he felt sad and lonely.”可知，因为其他孩子不能靠近Tony，也就是他不能和别人一起玩，所以Tony很伤心很孤独。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据“Inside the bag were many clothes that looked like animals. His friends wore them to make Tony happy while he was ill.”可知，袋子里有许多看起来像动物的衣服。Tony生病时，他的朋友们穿着它们逗他开心。由此可知故事中的企鹅和猴子实际上是Tony的朋友。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据第一句“Tony became ill and had to spend all day in bed.”可知，“Tony生病卧床”应排第一，排除选项A和B；根据“He told his friends about all the strange things outside his window...Tony asked what it was and his friend showed him.”可知，“Tony告诉朋友们一些不同寻常的事”应排在“朋友给Tony展示衣服”之前，所以正确顺序应是②①⑤④③。故选C。 37．推理判断题。根据“His friends wore them to make Tony happy while he was ill. From that day on, Tony always tried his best to make sure his friends never felt sad or lonely.”可知，朋友们穿着像动物的衣服让Tony高兴，Tony总是尽力让他的朋友们永远不会感到悲伤或孤独，这个暖心的故事让我们明白了我们应该善待我们的朋友。故选D。 38．A 39．C 40．D 41．B 【导语】本文是《绿野仙踪》的节选。主要讲了Dorothy和房子一起落到了一处鸟语花香的地方，当地的人们过来鞠躬感谢Dorothy，因为她的房子正好压死了女巫的故事。 38．细节理解题。根据“It was in a field full of flowers, and there were hundreds of beautifully colored birds flying about and singing.”可知Dorothy醒来时身边花团锦簇，鸟儿高歌，故选A。 39．推理判断题。根据“She was surprised to see three little men and a little woman walking toward her. They were very strangely dressed.”可推知，Dorothy离开房子的时候，四个穿着奇怪衣服的人让Dorothy感到惊讶，故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“We thank you for killing the Wicked Witch of the East.”及“Your house did”可知小个子男人向Dorothy鞠躬因为她的房子帮助杀死了东方的坏女巫。故选D。 41．词义猜测题。根据“We thank you for killing the Wicked Witch of the East.”可知人们都因为东方坏女巫的死而感谢Dorothy，grateful含义为”感谢的”。故选B。 42．B 43．D 44．D 45．D 【导语】本文介绍了刘爱帮及陇东学院为保护和传承道情皮影戏所作的努力。 42．细节理解题。根据“Behind the screen, students are using thin straight pieces of wood to make shadow puppets...”可知是通过使用细直的木头。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“Liu was very excited to be a part-time teacher at the college. He came to school twice a week, teaching a two-hour class each time”可知作为兼职教师，他每周在大学里授课两次。故选D。 44．推理判断题。根据“However, with films and TV plays becoming more and more popular in the late 1980s, many performers moved on to other jobs to make a good living”可知随着电影和电视剧在20世纪80年代后期越来越受欢迎，许多表演者转向其他工作以维持良好的生活，所以表演者通过表演皮影戏来维持生计并不容易。故选D。 45．词句猜测题。根据“Just as true love is not a one-man show, carrying forward cultural heritage needs efforts (努力) from both the old and the young”可知正如真爱不是一个人的表演一样，弘扬文化遗产需要老人和年轻人共同努力，所以我们需要让老年人和年轻人都对道情皮影戏感兴趣。故选D。 46．giraffes 【详解】句意：沿着这条小路走，最后你会发现长颈鹿。它们真高啊！giraffe“长颈鹿”，根据“they”可知，名词用复数，故填giraffes。 47．engineer 【详解】句意：我哥哥长大后想当一名汽车工程师。根据中文提示可知，engineer表示“工程师”，a修饰名词的单数形式，故填engineer。 48．videos 【详解】句意：派对结束后你想看这些视频吗？video录像；these这些，指代词后接复数名词，故填videos。 49．messages 【详解】句意：发短信是老师和家长沟通孩子的好方法。message消息，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填messages。 50．knives 【详解】句意：西方人用刀和叉吃饭，而中国人用筷子。根据中文，可知这里填“knife”的正确形式，根据and后的forks使用的是复数，因此“knife”也用复数。故填knives。 51．Rowing 【详解】句意：划船很有趣。我们可以带他去湖边。row“划（船）”，动词；根据“... a boat is fun.”可知，此处要用动名词作主语，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填Rowing。 52．twelfth 【详解】句意：布莱克先生有一个女儿。今天是她的十二岁生日。此处表示“第十二个生日”，表顺序要用序数词，故填twelfth。 53．postmen’s 【详解】句意：你可以在第12页查找邮递员的名字。根据“names”及“post”可推出此处表示邮递员的名字，post的变形postman意为“邮递员”，不止一个名字用复数postmen，此处表示所属关系，postmen的名词所有格为postmen’s。故填postmen’s。 54．fixing 【详解】句意：你不用担心修理你的破自行车。张先生可以帮助你。根据“worry about doing sth”可知，此处fix需要用动名词形式，故填fixing。 55．France 【详解】句意：埃菲尔铁塔是法国最著名的建筑。根据“The Eiffel Tower is the most famous building in”可知，此处指法国最著名的建筑，France“法国”，故填France。 56．raise money for 【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺“为……筹钱”，其对应的英文表达为“raise money for”，为动词短语，且情态动词后应用动词原形。故填raise money for。 57．will fix the broken computer/will repair the broken computer 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，fix“修理”，动词；repair“修理”，动词；the broken computer“坏电脑”；句子时态为一般将来时，其结构为“will do”。故填will fix the broken computer/will repair the broken computer。 58． in the north of is famous for 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，in the north of“在……的北部”，介词短语，作表语；be famous for“因……而闻名”，形容词短语，主语it为第三人称单数，并且句子为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填in the north of；is famous for。 59． can date from is still popular 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，can“可以”，情态动词，后面接动词原形，date from“追溯到”，动词短语；句子为一般现在时，第二个空处的主语it为第三人称单数，因此be动词应用is，popular“流行的”，形容词，作表语。故填can date from；is still popular。 60． eating bamboo a symbol of 【详解】eat“吃”，动词；there is/are sb./sth. doing sth.表示“有某人/物正在做某事”，因此动词要用动名词eating；bamboo“竹子”，通常为不可数名词，作eat的宾语；a symbol of表示“……的象征”。故填eating bamboo；a symbol of。 61．(p)repared 62．(w)ater 63．(n)ear 64．(o)ther 65．(B)ut 66．(i)f 67．(a)fraid 68．(t)ried 69．(w)ith 70．(t)hemselves 【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，讲述了老鼠不信任青蛙，所以把自己的腿系在青蛙腿上，当青蛙驮着老鼠过池塘时，青蛙想把老鼠扔到池塘中，然而最后它们成为了一只鹰的美餐。 61．句意：他做好准备，开始了他的旅程。根据“He...himself and started his journey”结合首字母可知，此处是指做好准备，prepare oneself“使（自己）有准备”，为固定短语。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(p)repared。 62．句意：他在一个大池塘附近停了下来，这样他可以喝一些水。根据“drink”可知是喝水，water“水”，不可数名词。故填(w)ater。 63．句意：一只青蛙住在池塘附近。根据“A frog lived...the pond.”可知青蛙住在池塘附近，near“接近”符合语境。故填(n)ear。 64．句意：他让青蛙带他去池塘的另一边。根据“He asked the frog to take him to the...side of the pond.”可知是指池塘的另一边，the other“两者中的另一个”，故填(o)ther。 65．句意：但是青蛙拒绝了。分析语境可知，此处表示转折关系，应用but连接，故填(B)ut。 66．句意：老鼠说如果青蛙不带他过去，他就揍他。根据“The rat said he would beat up（打败）the frog...he didn’t take him”可知前后是条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句。故填(i)f。 67．句意：老鼠害怕青蛙会把他留在池塘中央，所以他把自己的腿绑在青蛙的腿上。根据“the frog might leave him in the middle of the pond, so he tied his leg to the frog’s leg”可知老鼠害怕青蛙把他留在池塘中央，afraid“害怕的”符合语境。故填(a)fraid。 68．句意：当他们在池塘中央时，青蛙试图把老鼠从背上扔下去。根据“When they were in the middle of the pond, the frog...to throw the rat off his back.”可知青蛙试图把老鼠从背上扔下去，try“试图”，动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(t)ried。 69．句意：然而，因为老鼠把它们绑在一起，青蛙开始跟着老鼠一起往池塘里沉。根据“the frog began to sink（下沉）into the pond along...the rat”可知蛙开始跟着老鼠一起往池塘里沉，along with“和……一起”符合语境，故填(w)ith。 70．句意：当他们试图自救时，一只老鹰从池塘边飞过，看到了他们。根据“As they were trying to save...”可知是指青蛙和老鼠在拯救自己，应用反身代词themselves。故填(t)hemselves。 71．例文 Welcome to my hometownDear friends, What beautiful weather! I would like to invite you to come to my hometown. My hometown is a beautiful town. There are lots of lakes and parks. There are trees and flowers in the parks. They are good places to go walking. There are also some big shopping malls and supermarkets. Most things are not expensive. You can go shopping and eat delicious food here. In spring, people often go to the parks. They often row a boat on the lake and enjoy beautiful flowers. People here are very friendly. They always wear a smile when they meet each other. They are also very helpful. If you have any trouble, they are ready to help you. It is a good place. I hope you can come and visit my hometown soon. Yours, Simon 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍家乡的环境； 第二步，介绍人们春天通常做什么，以及家乡的人是什么样的； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①lots of 许多 ②go walking 去散步 ③go shopping 去购物 ④row a boat on the lake 在湖上泛舟 ⑤each other 互相 [高分句型] ①There are trees and flowers in the parks.（there be句型） ②They always wear a smile when they meet each other.（when引导的时间状语从句） ③If you have any trouble, they are ready to help you.（if引导的条件句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$