专题14 语法综合测试100题（单项选择）-备战2025年中考必考题型考前专项突破（名校最新模拟+真题演练）

备战2025年中考必考题型考前专项突破 专题14 语法综合测试100题（单项选择） 1．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）As AI changes our world, YangBOT reminds us that true ________ respects the past while moving towards the future. A．progress B．level C．pride D．custom 2．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）Li Ziqi, a popular influencer, helps people see the ________ of keeping Chinese traditions alive. A．discovery B．magic C．secret D．value 3．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）Doing exercise more often can help us keep in good ________. A．achievement B．stress C．health D．change 4．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Mum, I can’t pick up the noodles. —You’re not using the right _________. You’d better use a pair of chopsticks instead of a spoon. A．method B．tool C．plan D．product 5．（2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测）There is wide _______ that health is much more important than wealth. A．application B．announcement C．achievement D．agreement 6．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）—I failed the 1000-metre race again, Mum. —________ can prevent your step if you want to move forward. Come on, dear! A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Anybody D．Somebody 7．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—Who is knocking on the door? —Oh, ________ is our neighbour, Miss Wang. A．he B．she C．it D．that 8．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—Whose schoolbag is this? —Linda likes black. It may belong to ________. A．she B．her C．hers 9．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）The students who do best in examinations are not always ________ with the best brains. A．one B．it C．those D．that 10．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）________ the help of the local government, Jiazi Yingge Dance has attracted more attention. A．Except B．Opposite C．Through D．With 11．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）Mount Huangshan is known ________ a natural wonder. It is also known ________ its high-quality tea. A．for; as B．as; as C．as; for D．for; for 12．（24-25七年级下·安徽·单元测试）The little boy eats too much every day, so he is very ________ now. A．big B．nice C．balanced D．fat 13．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—Old people should be _______. —Sure. China is a country with great manners. A．spoken politely B．spoken to impolitely C．spoken to politely 14．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）—My shower is broken, and I’ll call customer service later. —Really? Are you sure you ________ put it in? A．completely B．simply C．smoothly D．properly 15．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）It didn’t snow in this area in winter. ________, there was little rain. So the price of vegetables may rise. A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead 16．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）It _______ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices. A．may not B．mustn’t C．should 17．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）The book ________ the students with a chance to learn about the history of China. A．prevented B．protected C．prepared D．provided 18．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—________ I use your new dictionary, Andy? —I am afraid you can’t. I am looking up new words for my report now. A．May B．Must C．Need D．Should 19．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）I was ill, ________ I didn’t go to work. A．and B．or C．so D．but 20．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）It seems that we can’t live on the moon recently, for there’s no water ________ no air on the moon. A．but B．or C．so D．and 21．（2025·福建泉州·一模）Don’t meet an e-friend alone, ________ something dangerous may happen to you. A．and B．but C．or 22．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—There is still a long way to go _______ we finish the task. —Don’t worry. Let’s go on with it together. A．as long as B．as soon as C．before 23．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—I dream of getting into a good high school. Do you think it will come true? —Nothing will happen ________ you put all your efforts into it. A．since B．unless C．though D．because 24．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）A top student will share tips on how to _______ careless mistakes. A．cut up B．cut off C．cut down 25．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）Technology is widely used in every field. It is important to ________ crimes with AI face changing. A．guard against B．make up C．show off D．worry about 26．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—If you don’t want to get into trouble, please don’t ________ any small mistakes. —No, I won’t. A．come out B．leave out C．set out 27．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—I hear the Drama Club was ________ in our school yesterday. Let’s join it. —Good idea. A．set up B．made up C．taken up D．cleaned up 28．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）Students are offered longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15minutes. So there are _______ students sitting at their desks during the breaks. A．more B．less C．fewer 29．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）DeepSeek, one of ________ AI tools, is downloaded freely and quickly on the Internet. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 30．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The boxing coach emphasized the importance of ______ training and mental focus. A．science B．scientific C．scientifically D．scientist 31．（2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测）Mr Smith teaches _______ English, and all of his students find _______ interesting to learn English. A．us; it B．us; themselves C．our; it D．our; themselves 32．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—All the volunteers were busy helping the firemen. —Although they were tired, ________ of them had a rest. A．both B．neither C．all D．none 33．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）—I learned that Huang Xuhua still worked hard on national defense research ________. —That’s true. His spirit that never gives up encourages me a lot. A．in the nineties B．in his nineties C．at the nineties D．at his nineties 34．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）My father usually goes to work ________ bus, but sometimes he walks. A．by B．take C．on D．in 35．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）All of his family went on a trip to Wuxi, ________ his uncle. A．includes B．including C．include D．included 36．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）The 9th Asian Winter Games were held on Feb 7, 2025 in Harbin. It is ________ second time that Harbin has won the right to host this event. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 37．（2025·吉林松原·一模）________ to take a rest when you feel tired. All work and no play makes Jack a boy without creativity. A．Remember B．To remember C．Remembering 38．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—________ do you study for a test? —I usually study by making flashcards. A．Why B．What C．How D．When 39．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—________ is your sister? —She is twelve. A．How old B．How much C．How many D．What 40．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）I borrowed the book yesterday. I _______ it for a week. Next Monday is due. A．will keep B．have kept C．have borrowed 41．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）Robots ________ the whole world with the Yangko dance since this year’s Spring Festival Gala. A．impressed B．impress C．have impressed D．are impressing 42．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）In China, you can see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball ________ a popular sport to play and watch. A．has become B．will become C．became 43．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）Chinese female boxer Zhang Xiaoping ________ the WBA world title in 2024, becoming the first Asian woman to do so. A．win B．wins C．won D．has won 44．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）Our school ______ a boxing club last year to promote physical fitness and discipline. A．establish B．established C．will establish D．has established 45．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The new campus gymnasium, built with private enterprise sponsorship, ______ next month. A．opens B．opened C．will open D．was opened 46．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I really want to go to the concert tonight, but I have a lot of homework to do. —You can finish your homework first. If you ________ your homework before 8 o’clock, I ________ you go. A．finish; will let B．will finish; let C．finish; let D．will finish; will let 47．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—Can you believe plants ________ on the moon in the future? —Of course. Chinese scientists have been exploring the possibility of it. A．are grown B．were grown C．will be grown 48．（2025·福建泉州·一模）It’s reported that China’s Shenzhou XIX _______ into space on Oct. 30, 2024. A．was sending B．was sent C．will be sent 49．（2025·江西·模拟预测）The first National Youth Sunshine Sports Conference _____ in Nanchang on August 21st, 2024. A．held B．was held C．holds D．is held 50．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）I will go to the show if I ________ tomorrow. A．am invited B．will be invited C．invite D．will invite 51．（2025·四川成都·一模）On December 1st, 2024, ITTF Mixed Team World Cup ________ in Chengdu. A．is held B．was held C．will be held 52．（2025·四川成都·一模）The smart phone, Huawei Mate 70, has influenced people’s life a lot since it ________. A．is invented B．was invented C．will be invented 53．（2025·四川成都·一模）The 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in Harbin, China from February 7 to 14, 2025. A．was held B．will be held C．is held 54．（2025·四川成都·一模）Starting from January 2025, the Spring Festival holiday ________ from the previous three days to four days, including the eve of the Chinese Lunar New Year. A．increased B．is increasing C．will be increased 55．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期末）Min Opera ________ to students in some schools in Fuzhou. A．introduces B．has introduced C．is introduced 56．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）“Constant dripping wears away a stone.” As students, we should do whatever we can _______ the useful knowledge in order to build our country better when we grow up. A．get B．getting C．to get 57．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）With the development of new rural communities (新农村), more and more young people go back to spend time with parents ________ them feel less lonely. A．making B．to make C．made D．make 58．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）Students are encouraged ______ in various sports activities to develop teamwork skills. A．participate B．to participate C．participating D．participated 59．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The private enterprise donated sports equipment to schools to ______ physical education. A．improve B．improvement C．improving D．improved 60．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）Huawei’s Hongmeng OS has become the world’s third-largest mobile operating system, ______ over 300 million devices. A．power B．powers C．powered D．powering 61．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—Do you know the women ________ clothes by the river? —I have no idea. A．washing B．washed C．to wash D．washes 62．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The AI-powered teaching system ________ introduced in rural schools last month is improving students’ math scores. A．was B．is C．has been D．/ 63．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—Have you considered going to Paris to watch the Olympics? —No, I’d love ________ at home to watch it. A．to stay B．staying C．stay D．stayed 64．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）My mother often asks me ________ my homework before I watch TV. A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．finished 65．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）My mother asked me ________ computer games before finishing my homework. A．not play B．not to play C．don’t play D．to not play 66．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）The students were made ________ the text ten times after class. A．copy B．to copy C．copying D．copied 67．（2025·福建泉州·一模）Teenagers should reduce their screen time _______ their eyes. A．protect B．to protect C．protecting 68．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）Anhui is making great efforts ________ the digital economy to boost economic development. A．develop B．developing C．to develop D．developed 69．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）The Old Man and the Sea is a short novel _______ was written by the famous US writer Ernest Hemingway. A．who B．which C．what 70．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—I’ve noticed _______. —But I like sharing real moments in posts, showing who I am without needing to be perfect. A．if will some people plan their Wechat Moments ahead of time. B．that some people plan their Wechat Moments ahead of time. C．why some people planned their Wechat Moments ahead of time. 71．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）—Lucy, the film Nezha 2 is very hot now. Would you like to watch it with me this weekend? —Good idea. Could you tell me ________? A．how do you want to go B．what time do you want to go C．who else will go with us D．which cinema do you want to go to 72．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）During this Spring Festival holidays, a lot of people travel to Harbin ________ has got beautiful scenery and good government services. A．which B．what C．who 73．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—I wonder ________. —You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first. A．why I will protect my eyes B．how can I protect my eyes C．how I can protect my eyes 74．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—Will you stick to playing football tomorrow? —Yes, we will keep it ________ it’s cloudy and windy. A．as long as B．as soon as C．even if 75．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—Do you know ________ yesterday?　　 —I have no idea. A．why is Mr. Wang late for work B．why Mr. Wang has been late for work C．why will Mr. Wang be late for work D．why Mr. Wang was late for work 76．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）—Do you think ________ we can live a green life? —Perhaps fifty years later. People have now realized these things. A．what B．how C．where D．when 77．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. —Well, if it ________, we won’t go for a picnic. A．will rain; will rain B．rains; rains C．will rain; rains D．rains; will rain 78．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. The new policy on consumer goods trade-in has been well-received by people. A．what’s the new policy in Anhui B．what the new policy in Anhui is C．what was the new policy in Anhui D．what the new policy in Anhui was 79．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）Not only Mary but also her mother and her brother ________ interested in the activity. A．is B．are C．am 80．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—The birthday card is very beautiful. Did you make it all by yourself? —________ My classmate Mary helped me with the drawing on the cover. A．Not exactly. B．Of course. C．That’s right. D．Never mind. 81．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）—What shall we have for our dinner? —________. Everything is OK for me. A．You have a point B．It’s up to you C．No problem D．Don’t mention it 82．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—What a touching film it is! —_______. It has won high praise from viewers. A．I’m sorry B．It’s up to you C．You’re right D．No problem 83．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Can I use your computer, Dad? I want to send my homework to Mr. Brown. —________. Remember to turn it off after using it. A．Good job B．That’s all right C．Go ahead D．I hope not 84．（2025·辽宁·模拟预测）— Hello, haven’t seen you for a long time! You look fine!    — _______! A．Oh, no B．Thanks C．Great D．Not at all 85．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—Could you please help me clean the room? — ________. A．Sure, I’d love to B．No, I can’t C．Yes, I could D．That’s OK 86．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Don’t look at your phone, Jimmy. The car nearly hit you. —________. I was just checking an important email. A．All right B．Not at all C．That’s a pity D．Hard to say 87．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Mom, I don’t know which high school to choose. —________. Whatever you decide, your dad and I are behind you all the way. A．Of course B．No problem C．Well done D．Don’t worry 88．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Don’t enter your brother’s room unless you’re allowed to. — ________. I won’t do that again. A．Come on B．No idea C．Forget it D．I’m sorry 89．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）— The dress is beautiful on you, and it fits you perfectly, just right for your build. — ________. A．No, thanks. Don’t say that B．Thanks. I really appreciate your feedback C．It’s only a dress for me D．It means a lot to you 90．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—Tom, could you please come and pick me up at the Lanzhou West Railway Station? —________ A． Sure, I can do that. B．It’s kind of you. C．Thank you! I will be on time. D．Sorry, I don’t see you. 91．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—Can you help me with this project?　　 —________, just let me know what I can do. A．You are welcome B．With my pleasure C．Thank you very much D．It’s OK 92．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）—Hello, Mr. Brown. Could you tell me your e-mail address? —________? I didn’t hear you clearly. A．How come B．Why not C．Pardon me D．Guess what 93．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I’m going to the park tomorrow. —________. A．Have a good time B．You’re welcome C．That’s all right D．Thank you 94．（2025·陕西西安·二模）—I think math is useful and fascinating. —________. It can improve our trouble-solving abilities. A．I can’t agree more B．Sounds good C．That’s all right D．It doesn’t matter 95．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）— I’m going to take a trip to Beijing next week. — ________ A．Have a good time! B．Good luck! C．Thank you! D．You’re welcome! 96．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—Good morning, class! — ________, Mr. Wang! A．Good morning B．Good afternoon C．Good evening D．Hello 97．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—Would you like some tea? —________ A．Yes, please. B．No, thanks. C．I’d love to. D．Both A and B 98．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Would you like to join us this afternoon? 一________. I will go to the cinema with my mum. A．I’d like to B．Of course, you can C．I’m afraid not D．With pleasure 99．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Excuse me, I am looking for Room 216. Do you know where it is? —Yes, it’s on the second floor. ________. I will show you to the room. A．This way, please B．You can’t be serious C．Have a try D．What a pity 100．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）—The Japanese killed more than three hundred thousand Chinese people in Nanjing between December 1937 and January 1938. —________. I hope things like this won’t happen again. A．I hope so B．That’s too bad C．I don’t know D．I’m afraid not 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 备战2025年中考必考题型考前专项突破 专题14 语法综合测试100题（单项选择） 1．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）As AI changes our world, YangBOT reminds us that true ________ respects the past while moving towards the future. A．progress B．level C．pride D．custom 【答案】A 【详解】句意：随着人工智能改变我们的世界，《秧BOT》提醒我们，真正的进步是在尊重过去的同时走向未来。考查名词辨析。progress进步；level水平；pride自豪；custom习俗。根据“true ... respects the past while moving towards the future.”可知，真正的进步是在尊重过去的同时走向未来。故选A。 2．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）Li Ziqi, a popular influencer, helps people see the ________ of keeping Chinese traditions alive. A．discovery B．magic C．secret D．value 【答案】D 【详解】句意：广受欢迎的网红李子柒帮助人们看到了保持中国传统活力的价值。 考查名词辨析。discovery发现；magic魔力；secret秘密；value价值。根据“Li Ziqi, a popular influencer, helps people see the ... of keeping Chinese traditions alive.”可知，帮助人们看到保持中国传统活力的价值。故选D。 3．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）Doing exercise more often can help us keep in good ________. A．achievement B．stress C．health D．change 【答案】C 【详解】句意：经常锻炼可以帮助我们保持良好的健康。 考查名词辨析。achievement成就；stress压力；health健康；change变化。根据“Doing exercise”可知，经常锻炼能保持身体健康，故选C。 4．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Mum, I can’t pick up the noodles. —You’re not using the right _________. You’d better use a pair of chopsticks instead of a spoon. A．method B．tool C．plan D．product 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我夹不起面条。——你没用对工具。你最好用一双筷子而不是勺子。 考查名词辨析。method方法；tool工具；plan计划；product产品。根据“You’d better use a pair of chopsticks instead of a spoon.”可知，筷子和勺子都是吃饭的“工具”，故选B。 5．（2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测）There is wide _______ that health is much more important than wealth. A．application B．announcement C．achievement D．agreement 【答案】D 【详解】句意：人们广泛地达成一种共识，健康比财富重要得多。 考查名词辨析。application申请；announcement声明；achievement成就；agreement共识。根据“There is wide…that health is much more important than wealth.”可知，此处是表示人们达成共识。故选D。 6．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）—I failed the 1000-metre race again, Mum. —________ can prevent your step if you want to move forward. Come on, dear! A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Anybody D．Somebody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我又没通过1000米赛跑，妈妈。——如果你想前进，没有人能阻止你的脚步。来吧，亲爱的！考查不定代词。Everybody每个人；Nobody没有人；Anybody任何人；Somebody某人。根据“…can prevent your step if you want to move forward. Come on, dear!”可知，此处强调没有任何人能阻碍孩子。故选B。 7．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—Who is knocking on the door? —Oh, ________ is our neighbour, Miss Wang. A．he B．she C．it D．that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谁在敲门？——哦，是我们的邻居王女士。 考查代词辨析。he他，指代男性；she她，指代女性；it可用来指代不明身份、性别或事物等，在不知道敲门人是谁的情况下，常用“it”来指代；that那个，通常不用于这种指代敲门人的语境。因为后面提到是邻居王女士，但一开始不知道敲门人身份时，习惯用it指代。故选C 。 8．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—Whose schoolbag is this? —Linda likes black. It may belong to ________. A．she B．her C．hers 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是谁的书包？——琳达喜欢黑色。这个书包可能属于她。 考查代词辨析。she她，主格；her她，宾格；她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“Linda likes black. It may belong to…”可知，介词to后面要接宾格，这里表示“属于她”，所以 her作为宾格，符合语境，故选B。 9．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）The students who do best in examinations are not always ________ with the best brains. A．one B．it C．those D．that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：考试成绩最好的学生并不总是那些头脑最聪明的学生。 考查代词用法。one一个；it它；those那些；that那个。根据“The students who do best in examinations are not always...with the best brains”可知，此处指的是students，用those代指前面提到的人或物，故选C。 10．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）________ the help of the local government, Jiazi Yingge Dance has attracted more attention. A．Except B．Opposite C．Through D．With 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在当地政府的帮助下，甲子英歌舞吸引了更多的关注。 考查介词辨析。Except除了……之外；Opposite在……对面；Through通过；With和，具有。根据“the help of the local government”可知，此处指的是在当地政府的帮助下，with the help of“在……的帮助下”。故选D。 11．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）Mount Huangshan is known ________ a natural wonder. It is also known ________ its high-quality tea. A．for; as B．as; as C．as; for D．for; for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：黄山以自然奇观而闻名，也以其高品质的茶叶而闻名。 考查介词用法。be known as作为……而闻名；be known for因……而闻名。根据“a natural wonder”可知，第一空表示黄山作为自然奇观的身份而闻名，故用“as”；第二空表示黄山因高品质的茶叶而闻名，故用“for”。故选C。 12．（24-25七年级下·安徽·单元测试）The little boy eats too much every day, so he is very ________ now. A．big B．nice C．balanced D．fat 【答案】D 【详解】句意：小男孩每天吃得太多，因此他现在很胖。 考查形容词辨析。big大的；nice好的；balanced平衡的；fat胖的。根据“eats too much every day”可知，男孩因为吃得太多，所以变胖了。故选D。 13．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—Old people should be _______. —Sure. China is a country with great manners. A．spoken politely B．spoken to impolitely C．spoken to politely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——对老人说话要有礼貌。——当然。中国是一个礼仪之邦。 考查动词短语和副词辨析。spoken politely有礼貌地说；spoken to impolitely没有礼貌地说；spoken to politely有礼貌地说。speak to sb.意为“和某人讲话”，被动结构是sb. be spoken to，故排除A；根据“China is a country with great manners.”可知对老人说话要有礼貌，故选C。 14．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）—My shower is broken, and I’ll call customer service later. —Really? Are you sure you ________ put it in? A．completely B．simply C．smoothly D．properly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我的淋浴器坏了，我一会儿给客服打电话。——真的吗？你确定你正确地安装了吗？ 考查副词辨析。completely完全地；simply简单地；smoothly顺利地；properly正确地。根据“Are you sure you ... put it in?”可知，此处询问对方是否正确安装了淋浴器。故选D。 15．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）It didn’t snow in this area in winter. ________, there was little rain. So the price of vegetables may rise. A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个地区冬天没有下雪。此外，几乎没有下雨。所以蔬菜的价格可能会上涨。 考查副词辨析。However然而；Otherwise否则；Moreover此外，而且；Instead相反。根据“It didn’t snow in this area in winter. ..., there was little rain.”可知，句子前半部分提到“冬天没下雪”，后半部分补充“几乎没下雨”，两者都表示降水极少，属于同一方向的负面情况，且后者进一步加剧了问题的严重性，用Moreover“此外，而且”体现天气情况的叠加影响，导致蔬菜价格上涨。故选C。 16．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）It _______ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices. A．may not B．mustn’t C．should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法。还有其他选择。 考查情态动词。may not可能不；mustn’t禁止；should应该。根据“There are other choices.”可知，还有其他解决问题的方式，故此处指这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法，应用may not。故选A。 17．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）The book ________ the students with a chance to learn about the history of China. A．prevented B．protected C．prepared D．provided 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这本书为学生提供了了解中国历史的机会。 考查动词辨析。prevented阻止；protected保护；prepared准备；provided提供。provide sb. with sth.“给某人提供某物”。故选D。 18．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—________ I use your new dictionary, Andy? —I am afraid you can’t. I am looking up new words for my report now. A．May B．Must C．Need D．Should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我可以用一下你的新字典吗，安迪？——恐怕不行。我现在正在为我的报告查新单词。 考查情态动词。May可以；Must必须；Need需要；Should需要。根据“I am afraid you can’t”可知此处是表示请求允许，应用May I...句型。故选A。 19．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）I was ill, ________ I didn’t go to work. A．and B．or C．so D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我生病了，所以我没有去上班。 考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。根据“I didn’t go to work”可知，我没有去上班是因为我生病了，前后是因果关系。故选C。 20．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）It seems that we can’t live on the moon recently, for there’s no water ________ no air on the moon. A．but B．or C．so D．and 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看来我们最近不能在月球上生活，因为月球上没有水也没有空气。 考查连词辨析。but但是；or或者；so因此；and和。根据“for there’s no water ... no air on the moon”可知表示“没有水也没有空气”，用“and”连接并列主语，若用or则需用no water or air结构。故选D。 21．（2025·福建泉州·一模）Don’t meet an e-friend alone, ________ something dangerous may happen to you. A．and B．but C．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要单独和网友见面，否则可能会发生危险的事情。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or否则。根据“Don’t meet an e-friend alone...something dangerous may happen to you.”可知，后句是对前句的补充说明，表示“否则会发生危险的事情”，此处应用or表示警告或忠告。故选C。 22．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—There is still a long way to go _______ we finish the task. —Don’t worry. Let’s go on with it together. A．as long as B．as soon as C．before 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——离我们完成任务还有很长的路要走。——别担心。让我们一起继续做下去。 考查连词辨析。as long as只要；as soon as一……就；before在……之前。根据“There is still a long way to go...we finish the task.”以及“Let’s go on with it together”可知是在完成任务之前还有很长的路要走。故选C。 23．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—I dream of getting into a good high school. Do you think it will come true? —Nothing will happen ________ you put all your efforts into it. A．since B．unless C．though D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我梦想进入一所好高中。你觉得会实现吗？——除非你全力以赴，否则什么都不会发生。考查连词辨析。since自从；unless除非；though尽管；because因为。根据“Nothing will happen...you put all your efforts into it.”可知，空后是否定条件，用unless引导。故选B。 24．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）A top student will share tips on how to _______ careless mistakes. A．cut up B．cut off C．cut down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一位优秀的学生将分享如何减少粗心错误的技巧。 考查动词短语。cut up切碎；cut off切断；cut down减少。根据“A top student will share tips on how to...careless mistakes.”可知，优秀学生将分享如何减少错误的技巧。故选C。 25．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）Technology is widely used in every field. It is important to ________ crimes with AI face changing. A．guard against B．make up C．show off D．worry about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：技术广泛应用于各个领域。防范人工智能变脸犯罪非常重要。 考查动词短语。guard against防范； make up构成；show off 炫耀；worry about担心。根据“crimes with AI face changing.”可知此处指“防范人工智能变脸犯罪”。故选A。 26．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—If you don’t want to get into trouble, please don’t ________ any small mistakes. —No, I won’t. A．come out B．leave out C．set out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——如果你不想陷入麻烦，请不要遗漏任何小错误。——不，我不会的。 考查动词短语辨析。come out出来；出版；leave out遗漏；不包括；set out出发；开始。根据“If you don’t want to get into trouble”可知，这里是说不要遗漏任何小错误，所以用“leave out”。故选B。 27．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—I hear the Drama Club was ________ in our school yesterday. Let’s join it. —Good idea. A．set up B．made up C．taken up D．cleaned up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说昨天我们学校成立了戏剧社。我们去加入吧。——好主意。 考查动词短语辨析。set up建立；made up组成；taken up开始从事；cleaned up打扫。根据句意可知，戏剧社是“成立”的。故选A。 28．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）Students are offered longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15minutes. So there are _______ students sitting at their desks during the breaks. A．more B．less C．fewer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：学生们的课间休息时间从10分钟延长到15分钟，因此课间休息时坐在课桌旁的学生更少了。考查形容词比较级。more更多；less更少（用于不可数名词）；fewer更少（用于可数名词）。根据句意可知，此处指可数名词“students”的数量减少。故选C。 29．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）DeepSeek, one of ________ AI tools, is downloaded freely and quickly on the Internet. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 【答案】D 【详解】句意：DeepSeek是最受欢迎的人工智能工具之一，可以在互联网上免费快速下载。 考查最高级。根据“one of ... AI tools”可知，此处是句型one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，因此空处用the+形容词最高级。故选D。 30．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The boxing coach emphasized the importance of ______ training and mental focus. A．science B．scientific C．scientifically D．scientist 【答案】B 【详解】句意：拳击教练强调了科学训练和精神专注的重要性。    考查形容词用法。science科学（名词）；scientific科学的（形容词）；scientifically科学地（副词）；scientist科学家（名词）。根据“...training and mental focus.”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“training”，故选B。 31．（2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测）Mr Smith teaches _______ English, and all of his students find _______ interesting to learn English. A．us; it B．us; themselves C．our; it D．our; themselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：史密斯先生教我们英语，他所有的学生都觉得学英语很有趣。 考查代词辨析。us我们，代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；it它，代词主格或宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词。分析题干，前句句考查“teach sb. sth.”，意为“教某人某事”，应用其代词宾格形式us作宾语；后句考查“find it+adj. to do sth.”意为“发现做某事是……的”，应用it作形式宾语。故选A。 32．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—All the volunteers were busy helping the firemen. —Although they were tired, ________ of them had a rest. A．both B．neither C．all D．none 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——所有的志愿者都忙于帮助消防员。——尽管他们很累，但是他们没有一个人休息。 考查代词用法。both两者都；neither两者都不；all全都 (三者或三者以上)；none全都不 (三者或三者以上)。此处代指All the volunteers，可知人数在三者或三者以上，故排除选项A和B。根据“They were busy helping the firemen.”可知，志愿者都在帮助消防员，没有人休息。应用否定意义的none。故选D。 33．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）—I learned that Huang Xuhua still worked hard on national defense research ________. —That’s true. His spirit that never gives up encourages me a lot. A．in the nineties B．in his nineties C．at the nineties D．at his nineties 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我了解到，黄旭华在九十多岁的时候仍然努力从事国防研究。——这是真的。他永不放弃的精神给了我很大的鼓励。 考查年龄表达法。in the nineties通常指“在90年代”；in his nineties表示“在他九十多岁的时候”。根据选项可知，此处表示的是“在某人九十多岁的时候”，正确结构为“in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数”，黄旭华是男性，形容词性物主代词用his。故选B。 34．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）My father usually goes to work ________ bus, but sometimes he walks. A．by B．take C．on D．in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我父亲通常乘公共汽车去上班，但有时他会步行。 考查介词。by+交通工具，表示出行方式；take是动词，句中已有谓语动词goes，不能再用take；on和in在表示乘坐交通工具时，搭配不同，on the bus/in the car等。所以此处应是by bus“乘坐公共汽车”，故选A。 35．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）All of his family went on a trip to Wuxi, ________ his uncle. A．includes B．including C．include D．included 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他的所有家人都去无锡旅行了，包括他的叔叔。 考查介词的用法。根据“All of his family”和空格后的“his uncle”可知此处应用介词including表示包括他的叔叔在内的所有家人都去旅行了。故选B。 36．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）The 9th Asian Winter Games were held on Feb 7, 2025 in Harbin. It is ________ second time that Harbin has won the right to host this event. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：第九届亚洲冬季运动会于2025年2月7日在哈尔滨举行。这是哈尔滨第二次获得这项赛事的主办权。考查冠词的用法。second是序数词，前面需要用定冠词the，the second time“第二次”。故选C。 37．（2025·吉林松原·一模）________ to take a rest when you feel tired. All work and no play makes Jack a boy without creativity. A．Remember B．To remember C．Remembering 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你感到疲倦时，记得休息一下。只工作不玩耍会让杰克成为一个没有创造力的男孩。 考查祈使句。分析句子可知，前半句为祈使句，应以动词原形开头，故选A。 38．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—________ do you study for a test? —I usually study by making flashcards. A．Why B．What C．How D．When 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你是如何准备考试的？——我通常通过制作抽认卡来学习。 考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；What什么；How如何；When什么时候。根据答语“by making flashcards”可知问的是学习方式，用How。故选C。 39．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—________ is your sister? —She is twelve. A．How old B．How much C．How many D．What 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你妹妹几岁了？——她12岁。 考查特殊疑问句。How old几岁；How much多少钱；How many多少；What什么。根据回答“She is twelve.”可知，此处询问年龄，故选A。 40．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）I borrowed the book yesterday. I _______ it for a week. Next Monday is due. A．will keep B．have kept C．have borrowed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我昨天借了这本书。我已经借了一个星期了。下周一是截止日期。 考查动词。keep保持，留下，是延续性动词；borrow借，是瞬间性动词。此处与时间段连用，用延续性动词，用现在完成时，故选B。 41．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）Robots ________ the whole world with the Yangko dance since this year’s Spring Festival Gala. A．impressed B．impress C．have impressed D．are impressing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自今年的春节联欢晚会以来，机器人的秧歌给全世界留下了深刻的印象。 考查动词时态。根据“since this year’s Spring Festival Gala”可知，此句时态为现在完成时。故选C。 42．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）In China, you can see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball ________ a popular sport to play and watch. A．has become B．will become C．became 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在中国，你可以在公园、学校甚至工厂里看到人们打篮球。篮球已经成为一项受欢迎的运动，既适合玩也适合观看。 考查动词时态辨析。has become现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，强调“已经”；will become一般将来时，表示将来会发生的动作；became一般过去时，表示过去某个时间发生的动作。根据“Basketball…a popular sport to play and watch.”可知，在中国各个场所都能看到人们打篮球，篮球已经成为一项受欢迎的运动，表示对现在造成的影响或结果，所以用现在完成时，故选A。 43．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）Chinese female boxer Zhang Xiaoping ________ the WBA world title in 2024, becoming the first Asian woman to do so. A．win B．wins C．won D．has won 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国女拳击手张小平在2024年赢得了WBA世界冠军，成为第一位获得这一头衔的亚洲女性。考查时态。根据“in 2024”可知，此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，C项符合。故选C。 44．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）Our school ______ a boxing club last year to promote physical fitness and discipline. A．establish B．established C．will establish D．has established 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学校去年成立了一个拳击俱乐部，以促进身体健康和纪律。    考查动词时态。establish建立；established过去式；will establish将来时；has established现在完成时。根据“last year”可知，动作发生在过去，应使用过去时，故选B。 45．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The new campus gymnasium, built with private enterprise sponsorship, ______ next month. A．opens B．opened C．will open D．was opened 【答案】C 【详解】句意：由私人企业赞助兴建的新校园体育馆将于下个月开放。 考查动词时态。根据题干中的时间状语“next month”可知，动作发生在将来，因此需要使用将来时态。选项A为一般现在时，B为一般过去时，D为过去被动语态，均不符合时间状语的要求。选项C“will open”为一般将来时，符合题意，故选C。 46．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I really want to go to the concert tonight, but I have a lot of homework to do. —You can finish your homework first. If you ________ your homework before 8 o’clock, I ________ you go. A．finish; will let B．will finish; let C．finish; let D．will finish; will let 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我今晚真的很想去听音乐会，但是我有很多家庭作业要做。——你可以先完成你的家庭作业。如果你在八点之前完成家庭作业，我会让你去的。 考查条件状语从句。根据“If you…your homework before 8 o’clock, I…you go.”可知，此句是一个由if引导的条件状语从句，应遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时，所以从句用finish，主句用will let，故选A。 47．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—Can you believe plants ________ on the moon in the future? —Of course. Chinese scientists have been exploring the possibility of it. A．are grown B．were grown C．will be grown 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能相信未来植物会在月球上被种植吗？——当然。中国科学家一直在探索这种可能性。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“in the future”可知，句子说的是将来的情况，应用一般将来时。“plants”和“grow”之间是被动关系，即“植物被种植”，所以要用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为“will+be+过去分词”。故选C。 48．（2025·福建泉州·一模）It’s reported that China’s Shenzhou XIX _______ into space on Oct. 30, 2024. A．was sending B．was sent C．will be sent 【答案】B 【详解】句意：据报道，中国的神舟十九号于2024年10月30日被发射进入太空。 考查时态和语态。题干中的时间状语“on Oct. 30, 2024”表示过去时间，且主语“Shenzhou XIX”是动作的承受者，因此需要用一般过去时的被动语态“was sent”。故选B。 49．（2025·江西·模拟预测）The first National Youth Sunshine Sports Conference _____ in Nanchang on August 21st, 2024. A．held B．was held C．holds D．is held 【答案】B 【详解】句意：2024年8月21日，首届全国青年阳光体育会议在南昌举行。 考查时态。主语“The first National Youth Sunshine Sports Conference”和hold是动宾关系，结合“August 21st, 2024”可知句子是一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 50．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）I will go to the show if I ________ tomorrow. A．am invited B．will be invited C．invite D．will invite 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果明天我被邀请，我会去看演出。 考查被动语态。根据“I will go to the show if I... tomorrow.”可知，本句为If引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句通常使用一般现在时来表示将来。从句主语I与谓语动词invite之间是被动关系，需用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“be+done”，从句主语为I，be动词用am，故选A。 51．（2025·四川成都·一模）On December 1st, 2024, ITTF Mixed Team World Cup ________ in Chengdu. A．is held B．was held C．will be held 【答案】B 【详解】句意：2024年12月1日，ITTF混合团体世界杯在成都举行。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。is held被举办，一般现在时的被动语态；was held被举办，一般过去时的被动语态；will be held将被举办，一般将来时的被动语态。根据“On December 1st, 2024,”可知，此处用一般过去时；主语ITTF Mixed Team World Cup与动词hold之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，谓语结构为be+done。因此此处为一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。 52．（2025·四川成都·一模）The smart phone, Huawei Mate 70, has influenced people’s life a lot since it ________. A．is invented B．was invented C．will be invented 【答案】B 【详解】句意：华为Mate 70智能手机自从被发明出来就已经大大影响了人们的生活。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“has influenced people’s life a lot since it”可知，该空应用被动语态表示“被发明”，且since后时态为一般过去时，结构为was/were+过去分词，结合主语Huawei Mate 70，可知be动词用was。故选B。 53．（2025·四川成都·一模）The 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in Harbin, China from February 7 to 14, 2025. A．was held B．will be held C．is held 【答案】B 【详解】句意：第九届亚洲冬季运动会将于2025年2月7日至14日在中国哈尔滨举行。 考查时态和被动语态。主语The 9th Asian Winter Games和hold之间是被动关系，根据“from February 7 to 14, 2025.”可知此处用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选B。 54．（2025·四川成都·一模）Starting from January 2025, the Spring Festival holiday ________ from the previous three days to four days, including the eve of the Chinese Lunar New Year. A．increased B．is increasing C．will be increased 【答案】C 【详解】句意：从2025年1月开始，春节假期将从之前的3天增加到4天，包括除夕。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。“the Spring Festival holiday”与“increase”是动宾关系，应用被动语态。根据“Starting from January 2025”可知此处用一般将来时。故选C。 55．（24-25九年级上·福建福州·期末）Min Opera ________ to students in some schools in Fuzhou. A．introduces B．has introduced C．is introduced 【答案】C 【详解】句意：闽剧被介绍给福州的一些学校的学生。 考查被动语态。主语Min Opera与动词introduce之间是被动关系，且主语是第三人称单数，此处用一般现在时的被动语态：is done。故选C。 56．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）“Constant dripping wears away a stone.” As students, we should do whatever we can _______ the useful knowledge in order to build our country better when we grow up. A．get B．getting C．to get 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“滴水穿石。”作为学生，我们应该尽一切努力获取有用的知识，以便在长大后更好地建设我们的国家。考查动词不定式。根据“we should do whatever we can...the useful knowledge”可知，尽一切努力是为了获取有用的知识，应用不定式表示目的。故选C。 57．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）With the development of new rural communities (新农村), more and more young people go back to spend time with parents ________ them feel less lonely. A．making B．to make C．made D．make 【答案】B 【详解】句意：随着新农村社区的发展，越来越多的年轻人回去与父母共度时光，使他们感到不那么孤独。 考查非谓语动词。根据“more and more young people go back to spend time with parents …them feel less lonely.”可知，此处表示年轻人回村与父母共度时光是为了让他们不那么孤独，应用动词不定式表目的。故选B。 58．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）Students are encouraged ______ in various sports activities to develop teamwork skills. A．participate B．to participate C．participating D．participated 【答案】B 【详解】句意：鼓励学生参加各种体育活动以培养团队合作技能。 考查非谓语动词。be encouraged to do sth.“被鼓励做某事”，此处动词不定式作主语补足语。故选B。 59．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The private enterprise donated sports equipment to schools to ______ physical education. A．improve B．improvement C．improving D．improved 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这家私营企业向学校捐赠了体育器材，以改善体育教育。 考查动词不定式的用法。空格前有“to”，表示目的，因此需要填入动词原形。故选A。 60．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）Huawei’s Hongmeng OS has become the world’s third-largest mobile operating system, ______ over 300 million devices. A．power B．powers C．powered D．powering 【答案】D 【详解】句意：华为的鸿蒙操作系统已成为全球第三大移动操作系统，覆盖超过3亿台设备。    考查非谓语动词的用法。power为动词，意为“为……提供动力”。空处在逗号后，空前的句子已有谓语动词（has become），鸿蒙操作系统是“覆盖”设备的主体，因此空处需要用现在分词形式表示主动关系。故选D。 61．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—Do you know the women ________ clothes by the river? —I have no idea. A．washing B．washed C．to wash D．washes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认识在河边洗衣服的妇女吗？——我不认识。 考查现在分词作定语。washing洗，现在分词；washed过去分词，洗完了的；to wash洗，to do不定式；washes洗，动词三单。空前的“women”与“wash”之间为主动关系，应用现在分词，作后置定语，修饰“women”，表示“在洗衣服的妇女”。故选A。 62．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The AI-powered teaching system ________ introduced in rural schools last month is improving students’ math scores. A．was B．is C．has been D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：上个月在农村学校引入的人工智能教学系统正在提高学生的数学成绩。 考查动词过去分词作定语。分析句子结构可知，空处到month修饰主语“The AI-powered teaching system”，作后置定语，且主语与动词introduce为逻辑上的动宾关系，直接用动词的过去分词introduced作后置定语，空处什么也不填。故选D。 63．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—Have you considered going to Paris to watch the Olympics? —No, I’d love ________ at home to watch it. A．to stay B．staying C．stay D．stayed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你有考虑过去巴黎看奥运会吗？——不，我想在家看。 考查动词短语用法。would love to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选A。 64．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）My mother often asks me ________ my homework before I watch TV. A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．finished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在完成作业以前我的妈妈让我不要看电视。 考查动词搭配。finish完成，动词原形；to finish动词不定式；finishing动名词；finished过去式和过去分词形式。ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为要求某人做某事，所以此处用动词不定式to finish。故选B。 65．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）My mother asked me ________ computer games before finishing my homework. A．not play B．not to play C．don’t play D．to not play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈叫我在完成作业之前不要玩电脑游戏。 考查非谓语。ask sb. (not) to do sth.“让某人（不要）做某事”，为固定搭配；根据“...computer games before finishing my homework.”可知，在完成作业之前应是不要玩游戏，not to play符合题意。故选B。 66．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）The students were made ________ the text ten times after class. A．copy B．to copy C．copying D．copied 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学生们被要求在课后把课文抄写十遍。 考查非谓语动词。copy抄写，动词原形；to copy动词不定式；copying动名词或现在分词形式；copied过去式或过去分词形式。句中谓语动词为“were made”，make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，当make用于被动语态时，其后的不定式to要加上，即be made to do sth“被要求做某事”。故选B。 67．（2025·福建泉州·一模）Teenagers should reduce their screen time _______ their eyes. A．protect B．to protect C．protecting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：青少年应该减少看屏幕的时间来保护眼睛。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Teenagers should reduce their screen time ... their eyes.”可知，减少看屏幕的时间的目的是保护眼睛，故用不定式表示目的。故选B。 68．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）Anhui is making great efforts ________ the digital economy to boost economic development. A．develop B．developing C．to develop D．developed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：安徽正在大力发展数字经济以促进经济发展。 考查非谓语动词。此空表示安徽尽全力的目的，作目的状语，应用动词不定式“to develop”。故选C。 69．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）The Old Man and the Sea is a short novel _______ was written by the famous US writer Ernest Hemingway. A．who B．which C．what 【答案】B 【详解】句意：《老人与海》是一部由美国著名作家海明威创作的短篇小说。 考查定语从句关系代词的用法。who谁；which哪一个；what什么。空格处需填入一个关系代词，修饰先行词“a short novel”，指代物，且在从句中作主语。故选B。 70．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—I’ve noticed _______. —But I like sharing real moments in posts, showing who I am without needing to be perfect. A．if will some people plan their Wechat Moments ahead of time. B．that some people plan their Wechat Moments ahead of time. C．why some people planned their Wechat Moments ahead of time. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我注意到有些人会提前计划他们的微信朋友圈。——但我喜欢在帖子中分享真实的时刻，展示我是谁，而不需要完美。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，排除A；根据“But I like sharing real moments in posts, showing who I am without needing to be perfect.”和“noticed”可知，这里注意到的是一个事实情况，应用that引导宾语从句。故选B。 71．（2025·江苏镇江·一模）—Lucy, the film Nezha 2 is very hot now. Would you like to watch it with me this weekend? —Good idea. Could you tell me ________? A．how do you want to go B．what time do you want to go C．who else will go with us D．which cinema do you want to go to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——露西，电影《哪吒2》现在很火。这个周末你愿意和我一起看吗？——好主意。你能告诉我还有谁和我们一起去吗？ 考查宾语从句。how do you want to go你想怎么走；what time do you want to go你想什么时候去；who else will go with us还有谁和我们一起去；which cinema do you want to go to你想去哪家电影院。根据“Could you tell me …?”可知，此处应是宾语从句，选项ABD均为疑问句语序，只有选项C为陈述句语序。故选C。 72．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）During this Spring Festival holidays, a lot of people travel to Harbin ________ has got beautiful scenery and good government services. A．which B．what C．who 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在这个春节假期期间，很多人前往有着美丽风景和良好政务服务的哈尔滨旅行。 考查定语从句。which指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句；who指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。分析句子结构可知，本句是一个定语从句，修饰先行词“Harbin”，先行词“Harbin”是地点，且在定语从句中作主语，所以要用关系代词which来引导，故选A。 73．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—I wonder ________. —You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first. A．why I will protect my eyes B．how can I protect my eyes C．how I can protect my eyes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想知道我如何保护我的眼睛。——你首先应该避免长时间看手机屏幕。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序。根据“You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first.”可知，本句问的应是“如何保护眼睛”，“how I can protect my eyes”意思是“我如何保护我的眼睛”，并且是陈述句语序，故选C。 74．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—Will you stick to playing football tomorrow? —Yes, we will keep it ________ it’s cloudy and windy. A．as long as B．as soon as C．even if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你们明天会坚持踢足球吗？——是的，即使天气是多云且有风，我们也会坚持踢足球。 考查让步状语从句。as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句；even if即使、尽管，引导让步状语从句。第一句询问明天是否会坚持踢足球，回答是肯定的。后面提到“it’s cloudy and windy”，这是一种不太好的天气状况，但依然会坚持踢足球，存在让步的关系。“even if”表示即使存在某种不利情况，也不影响后面行为的发生，符合“即使天气不好也会坚持踢足球”的语境。故选C。 75．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—Do you know ________ yesterday?　　 —I have no idea. A．why is Mr. Wang late for work B．why Mr. Wang has been late for work C．why will Mr. Wang be late for work D．why Mr. Wang was late for work 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道昨天为什么王先生上班迟到吗？——我一点不知道。 考查why引导的宾语从句及陈述句语序。why is Mr. Wang late for work为什么王先生上班迟到，时态为一般现在时；why Mr. Wang has been late for work为什么王先生上班迟到，时态为现在完成时；why will Mr. Wang be late for work为什么王先生上班迟到，时态为一般将来时；why Mr. Wang was late for work为什么王先生上班迟到，时态为一般过去时。根据“yesterday”可知，从句的时态为一般过去时，所以be动词用was，且宾语从句用陈述句语序。故选D。 76．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）—Do you think ________ we can live a green life? —Perhaps fifty years later. People have now realized these things. A．what B．how C．where D．when 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为我们什么时候能过上绿色生活？——或许五十年后。人们现在已经意识到这些问题了。考查宾语从句连接词。what什么；how如何；where哪里；when什么时候。根据答语“Perhaps fifty years later”可知，问句询问的是时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选D。 77．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. —Well, if it ________, we won’t go for a picnic. A．will rain; will rain B．rains; rains C．will rain; rains D．rains; will rain 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不知道明天是否会下雨。——哦，如果下雨，我们就不去野餐了。 考查时态。第一句为if引导的宾语从句，根据时间状语tomorrow，可知本句用一般将来时，排除选项B和D；第二句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，排除选项A，故选C。 78．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. The new policy on consumer goods trade-in has been well-received by people. A．what’s the new policy in Anhui B．what the new policy in Anhui is C．what was the new policy in Anhui D．what the new policy in Anhui was 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我安徽最新的政策是什么？——当然。有关消费品交易的新政策已受到人们的好评。考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me...”可知，本句为宾语从句，需陈述句式，故排除选项A和C；再由“The new policy on consumer goods trade-in has been well-received by people”可知，问句应该是询问“新政策是什么”，而不是询问过去的事情。因此，时态应该用一般现在时，故选B。 79．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）Not only Mary but also her mother and her brother ________ interested in the activity. A．is B．are C．am 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不仅玛丽，而且她的母亲和她的哥哥都对这项活动感兴趣。考查主谓一致中的就近原则。not only...but also...表示“不仅……而且……”，连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要根据离它最近的主语来确定。在本句中，离谓语动词最近的主语是“her mother and her brother”，是复数，所以谓语动词应该用复数形式are。故选B。 80．（2025·江苏宿迁·一模）—The birthday card is very beautiful. Did you make it all by yourself? —________ My classmate Mary helped me with the drawing on the cover. A．Not exactly. B．Of course. C．That’s right. D．Never mind. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这张生日卡非常漂亮。是你自己做的吗？——不完全是我自己做的。我的同学玛丽帮我画了封面。考查情景交际。Not exactly不完全是这样；Of course当然；That’s right没错；Never mind没关系。根据“My classmate Mary helped me with the drawing on the cover.”可知，回答者并非完全自己完成，故选A。 81．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）—What shall we have for our dinner? —________. Everything is OK for me. A．You have a point B．It’s up to you C．No problem D．Don’t mention it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们晚餐吃什么？——你来决定吧。我都可以。考查情景交际。You have a point你说得有道理；It’s up to you你来决定；No problem没问题；Don’t mention it不用谢。根据“Everything is OK for me.”可知，回答者表示对晚餐的选择没有意见，愿意让对方决定。故选B。 82．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—What a touching film it is! —_______. It has won high praise from viewers. A．I’m sorry B．It’s up to you C．You’re right D．No problem 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这真是一部感人的电影！——你说得对。它赢得了观众的高度赞扬。考查情景交际。I’m sorry我很抱歉；It’s up to you这取决于你；You’re right你说得对；No problem没问题。根据“It has won high praise from viewers.”可知，第二个人对第一个人的观点表示赞同，并进一步说明电影受到好评。故选C。 83．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Can I use your computer, Dad? I want to send my homework to Mr. Brown. —________. Remember to turn it off after using it. A．Good job B．That’s all right C．Go ahead D．I hope not 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我能用一下你的电脑吗？我想把作业发给布朗先生。——用吧。使用后记得关掉它。考查情景交际。Good job做得好；That’s all right没关系；Go ahead去吧，表示允许或同意对方做某事；I hope not我希望不会。根据“Can I use your computer, Dad? I want to send my homework to Mr. Brown.”以及“Remember to turn it off after using it.”可知，此处指允许对方使用电脑，C项符合。故选C。 84．（2025·辽宁·模拟预测）— Hello, haven’t seen you for a long time! You look fine!    — _______! A．Oh, no B．Thanks C．Great D．Not at all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你好，好久不见了！你看起来很好！——谢谢！考查情景交际。Oh, no哦不；Thanks谢谢；Great很棒；Not at all一点也不。根据“You look fine!”可知要表达感谢。故选B。 85．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—Could you please help me clean the room? — ________. A．Sure, I’d love to B．No, I can’t C．Yes, I could D．That’s OK 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能帮我打扫一下房间吗？——当然，我很乐意。考查情景交际。Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意；No, I can’t不，我不能；Yes, I could是的，我可以；That’s OK没关系。“Could you please...?”表示请求，肯定回答常用“Sure, I’d love to”；B“No, I can’t”回答过于直接，不太礼貌；C“Yes, I could”这种回答不符合英语表达习惯；D“That’s OK”用于回应别人的感谢或道歉。因此A符合情景，故选A。 86．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Don’t look at your phone, Jimmy. The car nearly hit you. —________. I was just checking an important email. A．All right B．Not at all C．That’s a pity D．Hard to say 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——别看手机了，Jimmy。那辆车差点撞到你。——好的。我刚才只是在检查一个重要的邮件。考查情景交际。All right好的；Not at all一点也不；That’s a pity真遗憾；Hard to say不好说。根据上文“Don’t look at your phone, Jimmy. The car nearly hit you.”可知，是在提醒Jimmy注意车辆，别看手机；下文回答“...I was just checking an important email.”是表达对提醒的同意，并解释自己刚才在检查邮件。All right意为“好的”，符合语境，故选A。 87．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Mom, I don’t know which high school to choose. —________. Whatever you decide, your dad and I are behind you all the way. A．Of course B．No problem C．Well done D．Don’t worry 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我不知道该选哪所高中。——别担心。无论你做出什么决定，你爸爸和我都会一直支持你。考查情景交际。Of course当然；No problem没问题；Well done做得好；Don’t worry别担心。根据“Whatever you decide, your dad and I are behind you all the way.”可知，此处是安慰对方不要担心，无论做出什么决定父母都会支持，故选D 。 88．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Don’t enter your brother’s room unless you’re allowed to. — ________. I won’t do that again. A．Come on B．No idea C．Forget it D．I’m sorry 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 除非你被允许，否则不要进入你哥哥的房间。—— 对不起。我不会再那样做了。 考查情景交际。Come on加油，来吧，表示鼓励或催促；No idea我不知道；Forget it算了，别在意；I’m sorry对不起。根据后文“I won’t do that again.”可知，此处应表示道歉。故选D。 89．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）— The dress is beautiful on you, and it fits you perfectly, just right for your build. — ________. A．No, thanks. Don’t say that B．Thanks. I really appreciate your feedback C．It’s only a dress for me D．It means a lot to you 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这条裙子穿在你身上很漂亮，而且非常合身，正适合你的身材。——谢谢，我非常感激你的反馈。考查情景交际。No,thanks.Don’t say that不，谢谢，别这么说；Thanks. I really appreciate your feedback谢谢，我非常感激你的反馈；It’s only a dress for me对我来说只是一条裙子；It means a lot to you它对你来说意义重大。根据对方的夸奖，可知应礼貌地表达感谢，B项符合语境。故选B。 90．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—Tom, could you please come and pick me up at the Lanzhou West Railway Station? —________ A． Sure, I can do that. B．It’s kind of you. C．Thank you! I will be on time. D．Sorry, I don’t see you. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能来兰州西站接我吗？——当然，我能做到。 考查情景交际。Sure, I can do that当然，我能做到；It’s kind of you你真好；Thank you! I will be on time非常感谢！我会准时到的；Sorry, I don’t see you对不起，我没看见你。根据“Tom, could you please come and pick me up at the Lanzhou West Railway Station?”并结合选项可知，对方请求Tom去兰州西站接自己，所以A符合，此处表示同意。故选A。 91．（2025·甘肃·模拟预测）—Can you help me with this project?　　 —________, just let me know what I can do. A．You are welcome B．With my pleasure C．Thank you very much D．It’s OK 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我完成这个项目吗？——我很乐意。告诉我我能做什么。 考查情景交际。You are welcome不客气；With my pleasure我很乐意； Thank you very much非常感谢； It’s OK没关系。根据“just let me know what I can do”可知此处表示愿意帮助对方。故选B。 92．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）—Hello, Mr. Brown. Could you tell me your e-mail address? —________? I didn’t hear you clearly. A．How come B．Why not C．Pardon me D．Guess what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你好，布朗先生。你能告诉我你的电子邮件地址吗？——请再说一遍？我没听清楚。 考查情景交际。How come怎么会这样；Why not为什么不；Pardon me请再说一遍；Guess what猜猜看。根据“I didn’t hear you clearly.”可知，对方没听清楚，因此请求再说一遍。故选C。 93．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—I’m going to the park tomorrow. —________. A．Have a good time B．You’re welcome C．That’s all right D．Thank you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我明天打算去公园。——祝你玩得开心。 考查情景交际。Have a good time祝你玩得开心；You’re welcome不客气；That’s all right没关系；Thank you谢谢你。根据“I’m going to the park tomorrow.”可知，对方要去公园游玩，此处应表达祝愿，故选A 。 94．（2025·陕西西安·二模）—I think math is useful and fascinating. —________. It can improve our trouble-solving abilities. A．I can’t agree more B．Sounds good C．That’s all right D．It doesn’t matter 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我认为数学既实用又有趣。——我非常同意。它可以提高我们解决问题的能力。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我非常同意；Sounds good听起来不错；That’s all right没关系；It doesn’t matter 这无关紧要。根据“It can improve our trouble-solving abilities.”可知，回答的人认为数学能提高解决问题的能力，说明同意对方的观点。故选A。 95．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）— I’m going to take a trip to Beijing next week. — ________ A．Have a good time! B．Good luck! C．Thank you! D．You’re welcome! 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——下周我打算去北京旅行。——祝你玩得愉快。 考查情景交际。Have a good time祝你玩得愉快；Good luck祝你好运；Thank you谢谢；You’re welcome不客气。根据“I’m going to take a trip”可知，对方要去旅行，应祝愿他玩得愉快。故选A。 96．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—Good morning, class! — ________, Mr. Wang! A．Good morning B．Good afternoon C．Good evening D．Hello 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——同学们，早上好！——王老师，早上好！ 考查情景交际。Good morning早上好；Good afternoon下午好；Good evening晚上好；Hello你好。根据“Good morning, class!”可知，此处是早上师生之间的问候，所以应该用Good morning来回应。故选A。 97．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）—Would you like some tea? —________ A．Yes, please. B．No, thanks. C．I’d love to. D．Both A and B 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想要喝点茶吗？——是的，请（给我一些）。/不，谢谢。 考查情景交际用语。Yes, please.是的，请（给我一些）；No, thanks.不，谢谢；I’d love to.我很乐意；Both A and B.A和B都可以。根据语境可知，问句是在询问对方是否需要喝点茶，肯定回答可以用“Yes, please.”，否定回答可以用“No, thanks.”，所以A和B两个选项都符合语境。故选D。 98．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Would you like to join us this afternoon? 一________. I will go to the cinema with my mum. A．I’d like to B．Of course, you can C．I’m afraid not D．With pleasure 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今天下午你想和我们一起去吗？——恐怕不行。我将和妈妈一起去看电影。 考查情景交际。I’d like to我愿意；Of course, you can当然，你可以；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；With pleasure我很愿意。根据“Would you like to join us this afternoon?”以及“I will go to the cinema with my mum.”可知，下午会和妈妈一起去看电影，不能加入他们。故选C。 99．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Excuse me, I am looking for Room 216. Do you know where it is? —Yes, it’s on the second floor. ________. I will show you to the room. A．This way, please B．You can’t be serious C．Have a try D．What a pity 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我正在找216房间。你知道它在哪儿吗？——知道，在二楼。请这边走。我将带你去那个房间。 考查情景交际。This way, please请这边走；You can’t be serious你别当真；Have a try试一试；What a pity真遗憾。根据“Yes, it’s on the second floor.”以及“I will show you to the room.”可知，此处说的是带对方去房间，应用This way, please，故选A。 100．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）—The Japanese killed more than three hundred thousand Chinese people in Nanjing between December 1937 and January 1938. —________. I hope things like this won’t happen again. A．I hope so B．That’s too bad C．I don’t know D．I’m afraid not 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——1937 年 12 月至 1938 年 1 月期间，日本人在南京杀害了超过三十万中国民众。 ——那太糟糕了。我希望这样的事情不会再发生。考查交际运用。I hope so我希望如此；That’s too bad那太糟糕了；I don’t know我不知道；I’m afraid not恐怕不会。由“I hope things like this won’t happen again.”可知，此句表达了对类似事件不再发生的希望，说明这事非常不好。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$