U9 SectionB （1a—2e）-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(人教版)江西专用

英 语 八年级下册 RJ 1 2 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 3 SectionB （1a—2e） 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1.【2024江西赣州期末·改编】I've never tried any ________ （印度的） food. 2.You can see many animals at this time, such as tigers, lions and _______ （狐狸）. 3.【2024江西上饶期末·改编】You must keep yourself s_____ when you play basketball. Indian foxes afe 刷基础 返回目录 6 4.There are four seasons in a year, s_______, summer, autumn and winter. pring 【解析】 知识拓展 spring 春天 summer 夏天 autumn/fall 秋天 winter 冬天 5.—Do you know anything about Tokyo? —Yes. Tokyo is the capital of Japan, and many J_________ live there. apanese 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ单项填空 6.【2023江西宜春模拟】—Why do you try out for a volunteer after-school reading program? —For nothing else. I ___ want to help kids learn to read. A A.simply B.suddenly C.heavily D.lonely 【解析】由“For nothing else.”可知此处表示只是为了帮助孩子们，应用 simply。故选A项。 刷基础 返回目录 8 7.—___ have you been in Hainan? —For five days. A A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How many 【解析】根据答语“For five days.”可知，问句询问多长时间。故选A项。 8.—I haven't seen the Terracotta Army yet. What about you? —___.I plan to go there this summer vacation. B A.Me, too B.Me neither C.So I do D.Neither I do 【解析】由设空后一句可知此处表示“我也没去过”，故选B项。 刷基础 返回目录 9 9.【2024江西景德镇期末】—It's too late. I ___ that I may meet bad people. —Don't worry. It is safe here. C A.decide B.hide C.fear D.collect 【解析】根据“It's too late.”和that I may meet bad people可知，此处表 示“我担心我可能会遇到坏人”，故选C项。 10.—Is James at home? —No, he ___ a village to be a volunteer. D A.is going to B.was going to C.has been to D.has gone to 【解析】根据语境可知，此处指去做志愿者还没回来，应用has gone to。故选D项。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（每个词限用一次） thousand invent wonder mostly travel 11.Finally， this year, we have this ___________ chance to host the big party. wonderful 【解析】 名词chance应用形容词来修饰，结合语境及所给词，故填wonderful。 12.【2023江西鹰潭期中】______________________ usually go sightseeing in big cities. Travelers/Travellers 【解析】 由go sightseeing可知，此处表示旅游的人，应用traveler/traveller； 根据go可知此处应用其复数形式。设空位于句首，故填Travelers/Travellers。 刷基础 返回目录 11 13.Pizza was __________ in Italy many years ago. invented 【解析】 根据语境及所给词可知选invent。Pizza与invent之间为被动关系，设 空前有was,故填invented。 知识拓展 invent v.发明 invention n.发明 inventor n.发明家 刷基础 返回目录 12 14.【2024江西萍乡期末】There are lots of students in our school and they are ________ from the countryside. mostly 【解析】 句意为：我们学校有很多学生，他们大多来自农村。根据语境及所给词 可知，此处应用mostly，表示“大部分；主要地”。故填mostly。 15.___________ of people have visited Zhou Yao Insect Museum since it opened to the public in 2022. Thousands 【解析】 thousands of表示“数以千计的”，符合语境；此处位于句首，首字母 应大写。故填Thousands。 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅳ根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 16.【2024江西乐平期末·改编】不管是输是赢，这都是她的最后一次机会。 _________ she wins ____ loses, this is her last chance. Whether or 17.我们的任务是全年供应蔬菜。 Our task is to supply vegetables _____ ______ _______. all year round 18.癌症每年杀死数以千计的人。 Cancer kills ___________ ____ people every year. thousands of 【解析】 链接狂K thousand的详细讲解见狂K重点P47。 刷基础 返回目录 14 19.无论何时我们遇到困难,他们总是帮助我们。 __________ we had problems, they always ______ ____ ___ ______. Whenever gave us a hand 20.一方面，我们有空。另一方面，你需要我们的帮助。 On the one hand， we are free. ____ _____ _______ ______， you need our help. On the other hand 刷基础 返回目录 15 能力 Ⅰ阅读理解A 体裁：记叙文 题材：人际交往 词数：326 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 【2024江西井冈山期末】One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works. 刷能力 返回目录 16 A young couple viewing the paintings in front of me chatted nonstop between themselves. I watched them for a moment and decided the wife was talking all the time. I admired （钦佩） the husband's patience for standing her continuous talk. Distracted （使分心） by their noise, I moved on. I met them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I heard her constant （不断的） burst of words, I moved away quickly. 刷能力 返回目录 17 I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop buying things when the couple came near to the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He extended （伸长） it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket. “He's a brave man,” the clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would give up if we were blind at such a young age. During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldn't change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there's a new art show.” “But what does he get out of the art? ”I asked. “He can't see.” 刷能力 返回目录 18 “Can't see? You're wrong.▲” the clerk said. “His wife describes each painting, so he can see it in his head.” I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand. 刷能力 返回目录 19 1.What did the young couple do at the art museum?( ) B A.They showed their impatience. B.They enjoyed the paintings. C.They practiced talking. D.They bought some gifts. 【解析】细节理解题。由“A young couple viewing the paintings in front of me chatted nonstop between themselves.”可知，这对年轻夫妇在艺术博物 馆欣赏绘画作品。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 2. 内容回填 Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 7.( ) B A.He can see very clearly, B.He sees a lot. More than you or I do, C.Although he can't see, he can hear clearly, D.He can't see very clearly, 【解析】推理判断题。根据下文“His wife describes each painting, so he can see it in his head.”可知，此处指他虽然看不见，但是可以通过听妻子描 述，从头脑中“看到”。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 3.How did the writer feel after hearing what the clerk said about the couple?( ) C A.Discouraged. B.Excited. C.Touched. D.Angry. 【解析】推理判断题。由“I learned something about patience, courage and love that day.”及上下文可推出，作者在听了职员所说的关于这对夫妇的话后 被他们的耐心、勇气和爱打动了。故选C项。 阅读理解A·语篇导读本文主要讲述了作者在博物馆时偶遇一对年轻夫妇的故事。 刷能力 返回目录 22 Ⅱ阅读理解B 体裁：记叙文 题材：旅游与交通 词数：286 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 素材来源：Country Walking 【2024原创】A few years ago, we were walking along the South West Coast Path. It is a long way in the southwest of England. We dropped down into a village on our way to Gorran Haven. We saw the ruined （严重受损的） church and enjoyed the nature beauty right on the coastline （海岸线）. But I came to realize that something wasn't right. 刷能力 返回目录 23 I had been a tour guide here for many years. I was sure of my knowledge of these places, and I was sure there was no ruined church in this location. Things then got even stranger. There was a village shop and a pub （酒馆） on the east side of the village, and I was quiet sure there weren't any shops or pubs here before. All the signs on the shop and the pub were in Welsh （威尔士语）! By this time, we were very surprised and didn't know what was happening. Seeing an official hanging around nearby, we asked him what was going on. 刷能力 返回目录 24 He explained they were about filming. All the buildings had not been built into the whole buildings, but just parts of them. Even the wall beside the church was glass. I had to give it. .a knock, and it looked so real! We found out later the film was Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children. If you watch the film, you will love the natural beauty of the village. And if you go to the village now, there's no pub, shop or ruined church, but it's still a nice walk! 刷能力 返回目录 25 4.What did the writer do according to the passage?( ) B A.She was a teacher. B.She was a tour guide. C.She was a film director. D.She was an actress. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“I had been a tour guide here for many years.” 可知，作者是一名导游。 5.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?( ) A A.The wall. B.The church. C.The shop. D.The pub. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Even the wall beside the church was glass. I had to give it…”可知，it指代的是教堂旁边的墙。 刷能力 返回目录 26 6.What can we know about the buildings on the east side of the village?( ) C A.The buildings were old. B.The wall of the church was real. C.The buildings were not real. D.The pub was very popular. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“All the buildings had not been built into the whole buildings, but just parts of them.”及I was quiet sure there weren't any shops or pubs here before可知这里的建筑都是为了拍摄而建的， 并不是真实的酒馆及商店。 刷能力 返回目录 27 7. 写作意图 What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?( ) D A.To preserve an unforgettable touring experience. B.To help the readers get better understanding of traveling in England. C.To tell the readers the facts about the film made in this village. D.To show the beautiful village to readers. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“If you watch the film, you will love the natural beauty of the village. And if you go to the village now, there's no pub, shop or ruined church, but it's still a nice walk!”可 知，作者写这篇文章的目的是向读者展示这座美丽的村庄。 阅读理解B·语篇导读本文主要介绍了作者参观村庄的经历。 刷能力 返回目录 28 Ⅲ阅读还原 体裁：说明文 题材：旅游与交通 词数：201 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 素材话题：蒂沃利公园 【2024江西九江期末】Have you ever heard of Tivoli Gardens? It is a famous amusement park in Copenhagen, the capital city of Denmark. It is one of the oldest amusement parks in Europe and maybe in the world.8.___ Why is Tivoli Gardens so popular?9.___ In some ways, it is more like a big garden than an amusement park. There is a small lake in Tivoli Gardens. And you can enjoy many trees and colorful flowers everywhere. Tivoli Gardens is especially beautiful at night because there are thousands of lights in the trees. E D 刷能力 返回目录 29 10.___ Many people go to Tivoli Gardens for the rides. The Golden Tower is their favorite ride. It's very exciting. The tower is as high as a very tall building. When you take this ride, you go in a small car straight up to the top of the tower. At the top you have the chance to enjoy the beautiful city of Copenhagen for a few seconds. Then the car drops, and you fall with it. 11.___ Another thing you can do in Tivoli Gardens is enjoying the shows. There are free shows and concerts in it every day. At the theater, you can watch the actors perform silently. In the show, the actors move and do things, but they don't speak. 12.___ B C F 刷能力 返回目录 30 A.When can you visit it? B.What can you do in Tivoli Gardens? C.It is quite scary but funny. D.The most important thing is that it is a beautiful place to visit. E.It began to open in 1843 and it is still very popular now. F.You have to think about what they are doing to understand the show. G.We assure you that Tivoli Gardens has got something for everyone, regardless of the age. 刷能力 返回目录 31 8.___ E 【解析】 根据前一句“It is one of the oldest amusement parks in Europe and maybe in the world.”和下文的“Why is Tivoli Gardens so popular?” 可知，E选项（它于1843年开始开放，现在仍很受欢迎。）符合语境。故选E项。 9.___ D 【解析】 根据上下文可推知，此处应说明它受欢迎的原因。D选项（最重要的事 是，它是一个可以参观的美丽的地方。）符合语境。故选D项。 10.___ B 【解析】 根据“Many people go to Tivoli Gardens for the rides.”可知，B 选项（你能在蒂沃利公园做什么?）符合语境。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 32 11.___ C 【解析】 根据语境可知，C选项（这很吓人，但也很有趣。）符合语境。故选C项。 12.___ F 【解析】 根据“In the show， the actors move and do things， but they don't speak.”可知，F选项（你必须思考他们正在做什么才能理解这场表演。） 符合语境。故选F项。 阅读还原·语篇导读本文主要介绍了丹麦著名的蒂沃利公园。 刷能力 返回目录 33 $$